Form 8-K
8-K — IRON MOUNTAIN INC
Accession: 0001104659-26-078307
Filed: 2026-06-26
Period: 2026-06-26
CIK: 0001020569
SIC: 6798 (REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS)
Item: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
Item: Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant
Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits
Documents
8-K — tm2618739d1_8k.htm (Primary)
EX-4.1 — EXHIBIT 4.1 (tm2618739d1_ex4-1.htm)
XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT (R1.htm)
8-K — FORM 8-K
8-K (Primary)
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2026-06-26
2026-06-26
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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC
20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of
earliest event reported): June 26, 2026
IRON MOUNTAIN INCORPORATED
(Exact Name of Registrant
as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
1-13045
23-2588479
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
85
New Hampshire Avenue, Suite 150
Portsmouth, New
Hampshire
03801
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(617) 535-4766
(Registrant’s
Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Check the appropriate
box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of
the following provisions:
¨
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
¨
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name Of Each
Exchange On Which
Registered
Common Stock, $.01 par value per share
IRM
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405
of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging
growth company ¨
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for
complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Item 1.01.
Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
Issuance of 6.250% Senior Notes due 2035
On June 26, 2026, Iron
Mountain Incorporated (the “Company”) completed a private offering of $1,500,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of 6.250%
Senior Notes due 2035 (the “Notes”), sold at 100.00% of par. The net proceeds from the offering were approximately $1,481.8
million, after deducting discounts to the initial purchasers and estimated offering expenses. The Company intends to use the net proceeds
from the offering of the Notes to repay all or a portion of the outstanding borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility
and to pay related fees and expenses, with any remaining proceeds to be used for general corporate purposes.
The Notes were offered and
sold only to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the “Securities Act”), and to non-United States persons in compliance with Regulation S under the Securities Act.
The Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act or under any state securities law, and may not be offered or sold in the United
States absent registration or an applicable exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities
Act and applicable state securities laws.
The Notes were issued under
an indenture, dated as of June 26, 2026 (the “Indenture”), by and among the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors (as defined
below) and Computershare Trust Company N.A., as trustee.
The Company will pay 6.250%
interest per annum on the principal amount of the Notes, payable semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 of each year. Interest
on the Notes will accrue from June 26, 2026, and the first interest payment date for the Notes will be January 15, 2027. The
Notes will mature on January 15, 2035, unless they are earlier redeemed or repurchased in accordance with the terms set forth in
the Indenture.
The Notes are initially jointly
and severally guaranteed on an unsecured senior basis by the Company’s direct and indirect United States subsidiaries that represent
the substantial majority of its United States operations (the “Subsidiary Guarantors”). The Notes and the guarantees will
be the Company’s and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ general unsecured senior obligations, will be pari passu in right of payment
with all of the Company’s and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ existing and future senior debt and will rank senior in right of
payment to all of the Company’s and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ existing and future subordinated debt. The Notes and the guarantees
are effectively subordinated to the Company’s and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ secured indebtedness, to the extent of the value
of the collateral securing such indebtedness, and structurally subordinated to all liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries that
do not guarantee the Notes.
Prior to July 15, 2029,
the Company may, at its option, redeem all or a portion of the Notes at the applicable make-whole price set forth in the Indenture. Prior
to July 15, 2029, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 40% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes with an amount not
greater than the net proceeds of certain equity offerings at the redemption price set forth in the Indenture so long as at least 50% of
the aggregate principal amount of the Notes (originally issued) remains outstanding immediately afterwards. The Company has the option
to redeem all or a portion of the Notes at any time on or after July 15, 2029 at the redemption prices set forth in the Indenture.
Upon certain changes of control, the Company may be required to offer to repurchase the Notes under the terms set forth in the Indenture.
The Indenture provides for
customary “events of default” which could cause, or permit, the acceleration of the Notes. The Indenture contains certain
restrictive covenants, including covenants that restrict the Company’s ability to enter into sale leaseback transactions, create
or permit liens and take certain other corporate actions.
This brief description of
the Notes is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Indenture, attached hereto as Exhibit 4.1, which is incorporated herein
by reference.
This Current Report on Form 8-K
shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy securities, nor shall there be any sale of these securities
in any state or other jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification
under the securities laws of any such state or jurisdiction.
Item 2.03.
Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation
under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.
The information included in
Item 1.01 of this Current Report on 8-K is incorporated into this Item 2.03 by reference.
Item 9.01.
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
4.1
Senior Indenture, dated as of June 26, 2026, among the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, relating to the 6.250% Senior Notes due 2035.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File. (Formatted as Inline XBRL and
contained in Exhibit 101.)
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
IRON MOUNTAIN INCORPORATED
By:
/s/ Barry Hytinen
Name:
Barry Hytinen
Title:
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Date:
June 26, 2026
EX-4.1 — EXHIBIT 4.1
EX-4.1
Filename: tm2618739d1_ex4-1.htm · Sequence: 2
Exhibit 4.1
EXECUTION VERSION
IRON MOUNTAIN INCORPORATED
AND EACH OF THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS PARTY
HERETO
6.250% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2035
2035 SENIOR NOTES INDENTURE
Dated as of June 26, 2026
COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
AS TRUSTEE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
1
Section 1.1
Definitions
1
Section 1.2
Other
Definitions
19
Section 1.3
Rules of
Construction
19
Section 1.4
Financial
Calculations for Limited Condition Transactions
20
ARTICLE II. THE NOTES
21
Section 2.1
Form and
Dating
21
Section 2.2
Execution
and Authentication
22
Section 2.3
Appointment
of Agents
22
Section 2.4
Paying
Agent to Hold Money in Trust
23
Section 2.5
Holder
Lists
23
Section 2.6
Transfer
and Exchange
23
Section 2.7
Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Notes
32
Section 2.8
Outstanding
Notes
33
Section 2.9
Treasury
Notes
33
Section 2.10
Temporary
Notes
33
Section 2.11
Cancellation
34
Section 2.12
Defaulted
Interest
34
Section 2.13
Record
Date
34
Section 2.14
CUSIP
Number and ISIN Number
35
Section 2.15
Deposit
of Moneys
35
ARTICLE III. REDEMPTION
35
Section 3.1
Selection
of Notes to Be Redeemed
35
Section 3.2
Notice
of Redemption
36
Section 3.3
Effect
of Notice of Redemption
37
Section 3.4
Deposit
of Redemption Price
37
Section 3.5
Notes
Redeemed in Part
37
Section 3.6
Optional
Redemption
37
Section 3.7
Mandatory
Redemption
38
Section 3.8
Offers
to Purchase
38
i
ARTICLE IV. COVENANTS
39
Section 4.1
Payment
of Principal and Interest
39
Section 4.2
Reports
39
Section 4.3
Compliance
Certificate
40
Section 4.4
Stay,
Extension and Usury Laws
40
Section 4.5
Corporate
Existence
41
Section 4.6
Maintenance
of Office or Agency
41
Section 4.7
Liens
41
Section 4.8
Limitation
on Sale and Leaseback Transactions
42
Section 4.9
Additional
Note Guarantees
42
Section 4.10
Change
of Control Offer
43
Section 4.11
Changes
in Covenants When Notes Are Rated Investment Grade
45
ARTICLE V. SUCCESSORS
46
Section 5.1
Merger,
Consolidation or Sale of Assets
46
Section 5.2
Successor
Entity Substituted
46
ARTICLE VI. DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
47
Section 6.1
Events
of Default
47
Section 6.2
Acceleration
of Maturity
48
Section 6.3
Collection
of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee
48
Section 6.4
Trustee
May File Proofs of Claim
49
Section 6.5
Trustee
May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes
50
Section 6.6
Application
of Money Collected
50
Section 6.7
Limitation
on Suits
50
Section 6.8
Unconditional
Right of Holders to Receive Principal and Interest
51
Section 6.9
Restoration
of Rights and Remedies
51
Section 6.10
Rights
and Remedies Cumulative
51
Section 6.11
Delay
or Omission Not Waiver
52
Section 6.12
Control
by Holders
52
Section 6.13
Waiver
of Past Defaults
52
Section 6.14
Undertaking
for Costs
52
Section 6.15
Reporting
Defaults
53
ARTICLE VII. TRUSTEE
53
Section 7.1
Duties
of Trustee
53
ii
Section 7.2
Rights
of Trustee
55
Section 7.3
Individual
Rights of Trustee
56
Section 7.4
Trustee’s
Disclaimer
56
Section 7.5
Notice
of Defaults
56
Section 7.6
Compensation
and Indemnity
57
Section 7.7
Replacement
of Trustee
58
Section 7.8
Successor
Trustee by Merger, Etc.
59
Section 7.9
Eligibility;
Disqualification
59
Section 7.10
Agents
59
ARTICLE VIII. LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
59
Section 8.1
Option
to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance
59
Section 8.2
Legal
Defeasance and Discharge
60
Section 8.3
Covenant
Defeasance
60
Section 8.4
Conditions
to Legal or Covenant Defeasance
61
Section 8.5
Deposited
Money and Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions
62
Section 8.6
Repayment
to Company
62
Section 8.7
Reinstatement
62
ARTICLE IX. AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS
63
Section 9.1
Without
Consent of Holders
63
Section 9.2
With
Consent of Holders
64
Section 9.3
Limitations
64
Section 9.4
Revocation
and Effect of Consents
65
Section 9.5
Notation
on or Exchange of Notes
66
Section 9.6
Trustee
to Sign Amendments; Trustee Protected
66
ARTICLE X.
66
Section 10.1
Satisfaction
and Discharge
66
ARTICLE XI. MISCELLANEOUS
67
Section 11.1
Notices
67
Section 11.2
Certificate
and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent
68
Section 11.3
Statements
Required in Certificate or Opinion
68
Section 11.4
Rules by
Trustee and Agents
69
Section 11.5
Legal
Holidays
69
iii
Section 11.6
No
Personal Liability of Directors, Managers, Officers, Employees and Stockholders
69
Section 11.7
Counterparts
69
Section 11.8
GOVERNING
LAWS
70
Section 11.9
No
Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements
70
Section 11.10
Successors
70
Section 11.11
Severability
70
Section 11.12
Table
of Contents, Headings, Etc.
70
Section 11.13
Judgment
Currency
70
Section 11.14
Waiver
of Jury Trial
71
Section 11.15
Submission
to Jurisdiction; Venue
71
Section 11.16
Force
Majeure
72
ARTICLE XII. NOTE GUARANTEES
72
Section 12.1
Note
Guarantee
72
Section 12.2
Limitation
of Subsidiary Guarantor’s Liability
73
ARTICLE XIII. USA PATRIOT ACT
74
Section 13.1
USA
Patriot Act
74
iv
2035 Senior Notes Indenture dated as of June 26,
2026, among Iron Mountain Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the guarantors party hereto and Computershare
Trust Company, N.A., a national banking association, as Trustee (“Trustee”).
Each party agrees as follows for the benefit of
each other party and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes issued under this Indenture.
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Section 1.1 Definitions.
“Affiliate” of any specified
Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such
specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,”
“controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession,
directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise.
“Attributable Debt” in respect
of a Sale and Leaseback Transaction means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at the interest rate implicit
in the lease, compounded annually) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease
included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended); provided, however, that
if such Sale and Leaseback Transaction results in a Financing Lease Obligation, the amount of Indebtedness represented thereby will be
determined in accordance with the definition of “Financing Lease Obligation.”
“Agents” means each paying agent,
registrar or transfer agent and “Agent” means any one of them.
“Applicable Procedures” means,
with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and procedures of the Depository
that apply to such transfer or exchange.
“Board of Directors” means the
Board of Directors, managers, trustees or comparable governing body of a Person or any duly authorized committee thereof.
“Book-Entry Interest” means a
beneficial interest in a Global Note held through and shown on, and transferred only through, records maintained in book-entry form by
a Depository.
“Business Day” means any day
except a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday in the City of New York or at another place of payment where a legal holiday shall be any
day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.
“Capital Markets Indebtedness”
means any Indebtedness for borrowed money:
(1) in
the form of, or represented by, debt securities (which excludes, for the avoidance of doubt, evidences of debt under a credit agreement)
or any Guarantee thereof;
(2) that
is quoted, listed or purchased and sold on any stock exchange, automated trading system or over-the-counter or other securities market
(including, without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, the market for securities eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A
under the Securities Act); and
(3) has
an aggregate principal amount outstanding of at least $100.0 million;
provided that,
in no event shall Capital Markets Indebtedness include any Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Facilities secured
under clause 2 of the definition of “Permitted Liens.”
“Capital Stock” means any and
all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock, including, without limitation,
with respect to limited liability companies or partnerships, limited liability company interests or partnership interests (whether general
or limited) and any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of,
or distributions of assets of, such limited liability company or partnership.
“Change of Control” means the
occurrence of any of the following events:
(1) any
“person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) is or
becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly,
of a majority of the voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company;
(2) the
direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of consolidation, merger or amalgamation),
in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries
taken as a whole to any Person (including any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange
Act)); and
(3) the
Company is liquidated or dissolved or adopts a plan of liquidation or dissolution other than in a transaction which complies with Section 5.1.
Notwithstanding the foregoing: (A) the transfer
of assets between or among the Company and its Subsidiaries shall not itself constitute a Change of Control; (B) a Person or group
shall not be deemed to have beneficial ownership of securities subject to a stock purchase agreement, merger agreement or similar agreement
(or voting or option agreement related thereto) prior to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by such agreement; and (C) a
Change of Control shall not be deemed to have occurred if any Person, directly or indirectly, holds or acquires 100% of the total voting
power of the Voting Stock of the Company so long as no other Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of
the Exchange Act) holds more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock thereof.
2
“Code” means the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended.
“Company” means the party named
as such above until a successor replaces it and thereafter means the successor.
“Company Order” means a written
order signed in the name of the Company by an Officer.
“Consolidated Total Assets” of
the Company as of any date means the total assets of the Company and the Subsidiaries as of the most recent fiscal quarter end for which
a consolidated balance sheet of the Company and the Subsidiaries is available, all calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with
GAAP.
“continuing” means, with respect
to any Default or Event of Default, that such Default or Event of Default has not been cured or waived.
“Corporate Trust Office” means
a principal office of the Trustee at which at any time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date hereof
is located at 1505 Energy Park Drive, St. Paul, MN 55108, Attention: Corporate Trust Services Administrator – Iron Mountain Incorporated,
or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company, or the principal corporate
trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as a successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the
Holders and the Company).
“Credit Agreement” means that
certain Credit Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2011 (as amended and restated as of July 2, 2015, as further amended and restated
as of August 21, 2017, as further amended and restated as of March 18, 2022, as amended by that certain Amendment No. 1
to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 28, 2023, as amended by that certain Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement, dated as
of June 7, 2024, as amended by that certain Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement, dated as of July 2, 2024, as amended
by that certain Amendment No. 4 to Credit Agreement, dated as of August 19, 2024, as further amended by that certain Amendment
No. 5 to Credit Agreement, dated as of November 7, 2024, as further amended by that certain Amendment No. 6 to Credit
Agreement, dated as of June 18, 2025, and as further amended by that certain Amendment No. 7 to Credit Agreement, dated as
of November 13, 2025) among the Company, Iron Mountain Information Management, LLC and certain other Subsidiaries of the Company,
as borrowers, and the lenders, issuing banks and agents party thereto, including any related notes, Guarantees, collateral documents,
instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and, in each case, as further amended, restated, supplemented, modified,
renewed, refunded, increased, extended, replaced in any manner (whether upon or after termination or otherwise) or refinanced (including
by means of sales of debt securities to institutional investors) in whole or in part from time to time; provided that if a replacement
of the Credit Agreement results in more than one series of Indebtedness documented under separate credit agreements or indentures, the
credit agreement or indenture representing the largest aggregate principal amount outstanding and/or undrawn commitments will be deemed
to be the Credit Agreement.
3
“Credit Agreement Subsidiary”
means any Subsidiary that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary (or comparably defined term) as defined in the Credit Agreement.
“Credit Facilities” means, one
or more debt facilities (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement), indentures or commercial paper facilities, in each case,
with banks or other institutional lenders, accredited investors or institutional investors providing for revolving credit loans, term
loans, term debt, debt securities, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose
entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables) or letters of credit, in each case, as amended, restated, modified,
renewed, extended, increased, refunded, replaced in any manner (whether upon or after termination or otherwise) or refinanced (including
by means of sales of debt securities to institutional investors) in whole or in part from time to time.
“Default” means any event that
is or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be an Event of Default.
“Definitive Note” means any Note
registered in the Register, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B hereto.
“Depository” means, initially,
DTC, and its respective nominees and successors.
“Disqualified Stock” means any
Capital Stock which, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or
upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, for cash or other property (other than Capital Stock that is not
Disqualified Stock) pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole
or in part, in each case on or prior to the final stated maturity of any outstanding Notes.
“Domestic Subsidiary” means any
Subsidiary of Iron Mountain organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state of the United States of America or
the District of Columbia (excluding for the avoidance of doubt any Foreign Subsidiary).
“EBITDA” shall mean, for any
period, the total of the following (without duplication), determined on a consolidated basis for the Company and the Credit Agreement
Subsidiaries:
(1) net
income for such period,
(2) plus
depreciation and amortization expense deducted in determining net income for such period,
(3) to
the extent not disregarded in determining net income for such period, plus other non-cash expenses (including minority interest expense)
for such period and minus other income (including interest income) (including gains attributable to minority interest in its Subsidiaries),
for such period,
4
(4) plus
Interest Expense, plus any amortization of deferred financing charges, deducted in determining net income for such period,
(5) plus
any provision for, and minus any benefit from, income taxes each as deducted or added in determining net income for such period,
(6) excluding
any extraordinary, exceptional, unusual, infrequently occurring or nonrecurring gain, loss, charge or expense; restructuring costs, charges,
accruals or reserves (including without limitation losses arising from any natural disasters, debt extinguishment expenses, foreign currency
transaction losses and losses on investments; and whether or not classified as such under GAAP); costs and expenses incurred in connection
with any strategic initiative or other Specified Transaction/Initiative, and any other business optimization expenses (including, without
limitation, incentive costs and expenses relating to any Specified Transaction/Initiative or other business optimization program; any
integration costs; and any charge, expense, cost, accrual or reserve of any kind associated with acquisition-related litigation and settlements
thereof); start-up or initial costs for any project or new division or new line of business; costs associated with the closure or exiting
of any division or line of business; severance costs and expenses, onetime compensation charges, signing, retention and completion bonuses
and recruiting costs; costs relating to facility or property disruptions, casualties, natural disasters or shutdowns; costs relating
to the integration, consolidation, pre-opening, opening, closing and conversion of facilities; costs and expenses incurred in connection
with non-ordinary course product and intellectual property development; costs associated with new systems design or improvements to IT
or accounting functions to protect against cyberattacks; charge, expense, cost, accrual or reserve associated with any cyberattack (including
any related litigation and settlements thereof); curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans
(including any settlement of pension liabilities); and professional, legal, accounting, consulting and other service fees incurred in
connection with any of the foregoing,
(7) plus
losses, and minus gains, on sales of fixed assets (including real estate) not in the ordinary course of business or on sales of discontinued
operations, each as deducted, or added, in determining net income for such period, after giving effect to any related charges for, reductions
of or provisions for taxes thereon,
(8) plus
losses, and minus gains, from discontinued operations, each as deducted, or added, in determining net income for such period (it being
understood that once an operation becomes a discontinued operation it will remain so for all purposes hereunder),
(9) plus
(x) the aggregate amount of “run-rate” net income for such period projected by the Company in good faith attributable
to any customer installation and backlog occurring or existing during such period (or following such period but prior to the date of
determination) (which amount shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as though the full amount of such net income attributable to such
installation and backlog had been realized from the commencement of such period) plus (y) the amount of cost savings, operating
expense reductions, other operating improvements and synergies projected by the Company in good faith to be realized as a result of specified
actions taken or with respect to which steps have been initiated, or which are reasonably expected to be initiated, within 24 months
of the closing or effective date of the Specified Transaction/Initiative (in the good faith determination of the Company) (calculated
on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and synergies had been realized
during the entirety of the applicable period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided
that the aggregate amount included in EBITDA pursuant to this clause (9) and clause (10) below for any period shall not exceed
35% of EBITDA in the aggregate for such period (calculated prior to giving effect to any adjustments pursuant to this clause (9) or
clause (10) below),
5
(10) plus
an amount of pro forma “run-rate” adjustments equal to the incremental value (if positive) that the Company in good faith
reasonably believes would have been realized or achieved as a contribution to EBITDA from (i) any increased pricing or volume initiative
(collectively, “New Pricing or Volume”) and/or (ii) the entry into (and performance under) (A) any binding and
effective new agreement by the Company or any of the Credit Agreement Subsidiaries with any new customers or (B) if the same generates
incremental contract value, any binding and effective new agreement (or any binding and effective amendment to any existing agreement)
by the Company or any of the Credit Agreement Subsidiaries with any existing customer (collectively, “New Contracts”) during
the relevant period as if the relevant New Contract or New Pricing or Volume had been effective and, in the case of New Contracts performance
thereunder, had commenced as of the beginning of the relevant period (which incremental value shall be calculated on a pro forma basis
as though the full run rate effect of such incremental value had been realized as a contribution to EBITDA on the first day of such period),
including, without limitation, such incremental value attributable to any New Contract or New Pricing or Volume that is in excess of
(but without duplication and in all cases net of) the value attributable to any New Contract or New Pricing or Volume that has been actually
realized as a contribution to EBITDA during such period; provided that the aggregate amount included in EBITDA pursuant to this clause
(10) and clause (9) above for any period shall not exceed 35% of EBITDA in the aggregate for such period (calculated prior
to giving effect to any adjustments pursuant to this clause (10) or clause (9) above).
For the purposes of calculating the Net Secured
Leverage Ratio, the Company may at its option (such option to be consistently applied with respect to each Specified Transaction/Initiative
for purposes of all subsequent calculations), adjust EBITDA for any relevant period to give effect to any Specified Transaction/Initiative
on a pro forma basis.
“Excluded Subsidiary” means (a) any
Foreign Subsidiary Holdco, (b) any Securitization Subsidiary, (c) any Immaterial Subsidiary, (d) any Non-Recourse Subsidiary,
(e) Iron Mountain Mortgage Finance Holdings, LLC, Iron Mountain Data Centers U.S. Holdings, LLC and their respective successors
and direct and indirect Subsidiaries; (f) any Domestic Subsidiary to the extent that the execution and delivery of the Subsidiary
Guarantee would not be legally permissible or would require any governmental or regulatory consent, approval, license or authorization
(unless such consent, approval, license or authorization has been obtained), or would otherwise result in an undue burden, as determined
in good faith by the Company; and (g) any Subsidiary that is not a Credit Agreement Subsidiary; provided that no Subsidiary
may be an Excluded Subsidiary if such Subsidiary Guarantees the Credit Agreement.
6
“Fair Market Value” means the
value that would be paid by a willing buyer to an unaffiliated willing seller in a transaction not involving distress or necessity of
either party, determined in good faith by the Company (unless otherwise provided herein).
“Financing Lease Obligation”
means an obligation that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capitalized lease for financial reporting purposes on the
basis of GAAP as in effect on August 21, 2017. The amount of Indebtedness represented by such obligation will be the capitalized
amount of such obligation at the time any determination thereof is to be made as determined on the basis of GAAP.
“Fitch” means Fitch Ratings, Inc.
“Foreign Subsidiary” means any
Subsidiary organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States (as defined for purposes of Section 956 of the
Code).
“Foreign Subsidiary Holdco” means
any Domestic Subsidiary that has no material assets other than the Capital Stock and/or Indebtedness of (a) one or more Foreign
Subsidiaries that are “controlled foreign corporations” as defined by Section 957 of the Code or (b) any other
Foreign Subsidiary Holdco.
“Funded Indebtedness” shall mean,
without duplication, (a) all third party Indebtedness for borrowed money (including any Indebtedness for borrowed money incurred
to finance, or assumed in connection with, any acquisition or investment permitted under this Indenture) that matures or otherwise becomes
due more than one year after the incurrence thereof or is extendible, renewable or refundable, at the option of the obligor, to a date
more than one year after the incurrence thereof (including the current portion thereof) of the Company and its Credit Agreement Subsidiaries,
(b) all Indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Agreement, (c) to the extent not otherwise included, any Guarantee by any
of the Company and its Credit Agreement Subsidiaries of the obligations of the type referred to in clause (a) above of another Person
and (d) to the extent not otherwise included, obligations of the type referred to in clause (a) above of another person secured
by a Lien on any property or other asset owned by the Company or its Credit Agreement Subsidiaries (whether or not such Indebtedness
is assumed by the Company or any of its Credit Agreement Subsidiaries) in an amount equal to the lesser of: (x) the fair market
value of such property or other asset at such date of determination, and (y) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Person
secured by such assets; provided that in no event shall Funded Indebtedness include (i) amounts in respect of undrawn letters of
credit, (ii) amounts owing under any Qualified Securitization Facility or (iii) amounts in respect of indemnification, purchase
price adjustment, earn-outs, holdback and contingency payment obligations, except for any amounts that have become fixed, due and payable
and have not been paid within 60 days after becoming so due and payable (or, to the extent any such amount is disputed in accordance
with the dispute resolution mechanics set forth in the applicable agreement governing the applicable transaction, 60 days following the
earlier of (x) expiration of such dispute resolution mechanics and (y) the resolution of such dispute in accordance with such
dispute resolution mechanics).
7
“GAAP” means accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America as in effect from time to time.
“Global Note(s)” means one or
more registered Global Notes, without coupons, substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.
“Government Securities” means
direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of America for the payment of which guarantee or obligations the
full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged.
“Guarantee” means, as applied
to Indebtedness of any Person:
(1) a
guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect,
in any manner, of any part or all of such Indebtedness; and
(2) an
agreement, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, the purpose of which is to assure in any way the payment (or payment of damages
in the event of non-performance) of all or any part of such Indebtedness (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection
in the ordinary course of business), including, without limiting the foregoing, the obligation to reimburse amounts drawn down under
letters of credit securing such Indebtedness;
provided, however,
that the term “Guarantee” shall not include any Permitted Non-Recourse Guarantees.
“Hedging Obligations” means,
with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under:
(1) interest
rate swap agreements (whether from fixed to floating or from floating to fixed), interest rate cap agreements and interest rate collar
agreements;
(2) other
agreements or arrangements designed to manage interest rates or interest rate risk; and
(3) other
agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange rates or commodity prices.
“Holder” means a Person in whose
name a Note is registered.
“Immaterial Subsidiary” means
any Subsidiary designated as an “Immaterial Subsidiary” by the Company; provided (i) that all Immaterial Subsidiaries
may not, as of the end of each fiscal quarter of the Company, together with their respective subsidiaries, account for more than 10%
of the Consolidated Total Assets or 10% of the consolidated revenues of the Company for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters
immediately preceding such date and (ii) that any Subsidiary that, together with its respective Subsidiaries, accounts for more
than 5% of the Consolidated Total Assets or consolidated revenues of the Company for such period shall not be deemed to be an Immaterial
Subsidiary.
8
“Indebtedness” means (without
duplication), with respect to any Person:
(1) every
obligation of such Person for money borrowed;
(2) every
reimbursement obligation of such Person with respect to letters of credit or similar facilities issued for the account of such Person,
other than obligations with respect to letters of credit securing obligations (other than obligations described in this definition) of
such Person to the extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon or, if and to the extent drawn upon, such drawing is reimbursed no
later than the 30th Business Day following receipt by such Person of a demand for reimbursement following payment on the letter of credit;
(3) every
obligation of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services;
(4) every
Financing Lease Obligation;
(5) all
Disqualified Stock of such Person valued at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary maximum fixed repurchase price, plus accrued
and unpaid dividends (unless included in such maximum repurchase price); and
(6) every
obligation of the type referred to in clauses (1) through (5) of another Person which such Person has Guaranteed.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) trade accounts
payable and accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business, (b) any liability for U.S. federal, state or local taxes
or other taxes owed by such Person and (c) any lease, concession or license of property (or a Guarantee thereof) which would be
considered an operating lease under GAAP shall not be considered Indebtedness for purposes of this definition. Indebtedness shall be
calculated without giving effect to the effects of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 and related interpretations
to the extent such effects would otherwise increase or decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose hereunder as a result of accounting
for any embedded derivatives created by the terms of such Indebtedness. For the avoidance of doubt, the aggregate amount of debit balances
in the accounts of Credit Agreement Subsidiaries held at a bank or other financial institution and subject to a cash pooling arrangement
shall only constitute “Indebtedness” to the extent that such aggregate amount exceeds the aggregate amount of all credit
balances in the accounts of Credit Agreement Subsidiaries held at such bank or financial institution and subject to such cash pooling
arrangement.
“Indenture” means this Indenture
as amended and supplemented from time to time and shall include the form of Notes established as contemplated hereunder and any related
supplemental indenture.
“Indirect Participant” means
a Person who holds a Book-Entry Interest in a Global Note through a Participant.
9
“Initial Notes” means the first
$1,500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture on the date hereof.
“Interest Expense” shall mean,
for any period, the sum (determined without duplication) of the aggregate amount of interest accruing during such period on Indebtedness
of the Company and the Credit Agreement Subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis), including the interest portion of rental or similar payments
under Financing Lease Obligations and synthetic leases and any capitalized interest, and excluding amortization of debt discount and
expense, interest paid in kind and any swap “breakage” or similar costs.
“IRS” means the U.S. Internal
Revenue Service.
“Issue Date” means the date the
Initial Notes were issued under the Indenture.
“Lien” means, with respect to
any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not
filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease
in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any
financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code, or equivalent statutes, of any jurisdiction).
“Make-Whole Amount” means, with
respect to any Note, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of:
(1) the
present value of the remaining principal, premium and interest payments that would be payable with respect to such Note if such Note
were redeemed on July 15, 2029, computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate plus 50 basis points, over
(2) the
outstanding principal amount of such Note.
“Make-Whole Average Life” means,
with respect to any date of redemption of Notes, the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) from such redemption date
to July 15, 2029.
“Make-Whole Price” means, with
respect to any Note, the greater of:
(1) the
sum of the principal amount of and the Make-Whole Amount with respect to such Note; and
(2) the
redemption price of such Note on July 15, 2029.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s
Investors Service, Inc. or any successor to the rating agency business thereof.
“Net Secured Leverage Ratio”
means as of any date of determination, the ratio of (i) (x) the sum of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Secured
Debt (on a consolidated basis) of the Company and its Credit Agreement Subsidiaries as of the last day of the Company’s most recently
ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available (any such period, a “TTM Period”)
at such date of determination less (y) the aggregate amount of cash and cash equivalents of the Company and its Credit Agreement
Subsidiaries as of the last day of the TTM Period at such date of determination to (ii) EBITDA for the Company and its Credit Agreement
Subsidiaries for the TTM Period.
10
“Non-Recourse Indebtedness” means
Indebtedness of a Subsidiary of the Company (or an entity in which the Company is the general partner or managing member) that is directly
or indirectly secured by real estate assets or other real estate-related assets (including equity interests) of a Subsidiary of the Company
(or entity in which the Company is the general partner or managing member) that is the borrower and is non-recourse to the Company or
any Subsidiary of the Company (other than pursuant to a Permitted Non-Recourse Guarantee and other than with respect to the Subsidiary
of the Company (or entity in which the Company is the general partner or managing member) that is the borrower or a subsidiary of such
borrower);
“Non-Recourse Subsidiary” means
any Subsidiary that is the borrower of Non-Recourse Indebtedness and any Subsidiary that has no assets other than the Capital Stock of
a direct or indirect Subsidiary that is a borrower of Non-Recourse Indebtedness.
“Note Guarantee” means the Guarantee
by each Subsidiary Guarantor of the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes, executed pursuant to Article XII;
provided, however, that so long as the Subsidiary Guarantor has executed this Indenture or a supplemental indenture in
a form satisfactory to the Trustee, the failure to execute such Note Guarantee will not affect the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor.
“Notes” means the Company’s
6.250% Senior Notes due 2035 issued hereunder. The Initial Notes and the Additional Notes shall be treated as a single class for all
purposes under this Indenture.
“Officer” means the Chairman
of the Board, any other Director, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer,
any Vice President (including any Executive or Senior Vice President), the Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary, any Assistant Treasurer
or any Assistant Secretary of any Person and, with respect to the Company, any individual authorized by the Board of Directors to act
in such capacity.
“Officers’ Certificate”
means a certificate signed by any two Officers.
“Opinion of Counsel” means a
written opinion of legal counsel, which opinion is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Such counsel may be an employee of or counsel
to the Company or a Subsidiary thereof.
“Participant” means a Person
who has an account with the Depository.
“Permitted Liens” means:
(1) Liens
existing as of the date of issuance of the Notes (other than Liens to secure obligations under the Credit Agreement);
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(2) Liens
on assets of the Company or any Subsidiary securing Indebtedness and other obligations under Credit Facilities in an aggregate principal
amount not to exceed (a) $5,258 million plus (b) the greater of $1,600 million and 100% of EBITDA for the most recent
TTM Period as of any date of incurrence plus (c) an unlimited amount to secure Indebtedness, if on the date of the incurrence
of such Indebtedness, after giving effect to the incurrence, the Net Secured Leverage Ratio does not exceed 3.00 to 1.00;
(3) Liens
on any property or assets of a Subsidiary granted in favor of the Company or any Subsidiary;
(4) Liens
securing the Notes or the Note Guarantees (as to this Indenture);
(5) Liens
to secure Financing Lease Obligations, mortgage financings and/or Indebtedness constituting purchase money obligations up to an aggregate
amount at any one time outstanding of the greater of (i) $250.0 million and (ii) 5.0% of Consolidated Total Assets as of any
date of incurrence, covering only the assets acquired with or financed by such Indebtedness;
(6) Liens
on property of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary or is merged with or into or consolidated with the Company
or any Subsidiary; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary
or such merger or consolidation and do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person that becomes a Subsidiary or is merged
with or into or consolidated with the Company or any Subsidiary;
(7) Liens
on property (including Capital Stock) existing at the time of acquisition of the property by the Company or any Subsidiary; provided
that such Liens were in existence prior to such acquisition and not incurred in contemplation of, such acquisition;
(8) Liens
to secure (x) Hedging Obligations and/or (y) obligations with respect to Treasury Management Arrangements incurred in the ordinary
course of business;
(9) Liens
to secure Indebtedness of non-guarantor Subsidiaries provided that such Liens may not extend to any property or assets of the
Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor that is Principal Property other than the Capital Stock of such non-Guarantor Subsidiaries that are
not Principal Subsidiaries;
(10) Liens
arising by reason of any judgment, decree or order of any court so long as such Lien is adequately bonded and any appropriate legal proceedings
that may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment, decree or order shall not have been finally terminated or the period
within which such proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired;
(11) Liens
upon specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’
acceptances or trade letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage
of such inventory or other goods in the ordinary course of business;
12
(12) Liens
securing reimbursement obligations with respect to commercial letters of credit incurred in the ordinary course of business which encumber
documents and other property relating to such letters of credit and products and proceeds thereof;
(13) bankers’
liens, rights of setoff and similar Liens with respect to cash and Cash Equivalents on deposit in one or more bank accounts in the ordinary
course of business;
(14) Liens
arising from filing Uniform Commercial Code financing statements regarding leases;
(15) other
Liens securing obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business, which obligations do not exceed the greater of (a) $400.0
million and (b) 25.0% of EBITDA for the most recent TTM Period in the aggregate at any one time outstanding;
(16) Liens
on assets of the Company or any Subsidiary securing Indebtedness and other obligations under any accounts receivable sale arrangements,
credit facility or conditional purchase contract or similar arrangements providing financing secured directly or indirectly by the accounts
receivable and related records, collateral, collections and rights of the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(17) Liens
to secure any Indebtedness financing any renewals, repurchases, redemptions, extensions, substitutions, refinancings or replacements
of Indebtedness previously permitted to be secured under this Indenture; provided, however, that (a) the new Lien
is limited to all or part of the same property and assets that secured or, under the written agreements pursuant to which the original
Lien arose, could secure the original Lien (plus improvements and accessions to, such property or proceeds or distributions thereof);
and (b) the Indebtedness secured by the new Lien is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (x) the outstanding
principal amount, or, if greater, committed amount, of the Indebtedness renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged
with such Indebtedness and (y) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such renewal, refunding,
refinancing, replacement, defeasance or discharge; and
(18) Liens
on amounts deposited into escrow accounts for the benefit of the related holders of debt securities or other Indebtedness (or the underwriters
or arrangers thereof) or on cash set aside at the time of the incurrence of any Indebtedness or government securities purchased with
such cash, in either case to the extent such cash or government securities prefund the payment of interest on such Indebtedness and are
held in escrow accounts or similar arrangement to be applied for such purpose.
For purposes of this definition, the term “Indebtedness”
shall be deemed to include interest on such Indebtedness. In addition, if any Indebtedness is intended to be incurred and secured under
clause (2)(c) of this definition and clause (2)(a) and/or (2)(b) of this definition in a single transaction or series
of related transactions, (A) the incurrence of the portion of such Indebtedness to be incurred and secured under clause (2)(c) of
this definition shall be calculated first without giving effect to any Indebtedness to be substantially simultaneously incurred and secured
under clause (2)(a) and/or (2)(b) of this definition, but giving full pro forma effect to the use of proceeds of the entire
amount of Indebtedness to be incurred in such transaction (or series of related transactions) and any related Specified Transactions
(without netting the cash proceeds thereof) and (B) the substantially simultaneous incurrence of the portion of such Indebtedness
to be incurred and secured under clause (2)(a) and/or (2)(b) of this definition shall be calculated thereafter. Any portion
of any Indebtedness that is incurred and secured under clause (2)(a) or (2)(b) of this definition, unless otherwise elected
by the Company, shall automatically and without need for action by any Person, be reclassified as having been incurred under clause (2)(c) of
this definition if, at any time after the incurrence or implementation thereof, such portion of such Indebtedness would be (or have been)
permitted under clause (2)(c) of this definition. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness outstanding under the Credit
Agreement on the Issue Date (other than Indebtedness in respect of revolving commitments thereunder) will be deemed to be secured pursuant
to clause (2)(a) of this definition and shall not be reclassified.
13
“Permitted Non-Recourse Guarantees”
means customary completion or budget guarantees or indemnities (including by means of separate indemnification agreements, carve-out
guarantees, holdback and contingency payment obligations) provided under Non-Recourse Indebtedness in the ordinary course of business
by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in financing transactions that are directly or indirectly secured by real estate assets
or other real estate-related assets (including equity interests) of a Subsidiary of the Company (or entity in which the Company is the
general partner or managing member), in each case that is the borrower in such financing, but is non-recourse to the Company or any of
the Company’s other Subsidiaries, except for customary completion or budget guarantees or indemnities (including by means of separate
indemnification agreements, carve-out guarantees, holdback and contingency payment obligations) as are consistent with customary industry
practice (including but not limited to environmental indemnities and recourse triggers based on violation of transfer restrictions and
other customary exceptions to nonrecourse liability).
“Person” means any individual,
corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization
or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
“principal” of a Note means the
principal of the Note plus, when appropriate, the premium, if any, on the Note.
“Principal Property” means any
facility, building, or other physical property owned by the Company or any Principal Subsidiary that (a) is located in the United
States, (b) is used for records and information management storage, secure shredding, underground storage, or corporate office purposes
(but excluding any facility used (or intended to be used) as a data center or for data center colocation services or any property that
is (or is intended to be) the subject of Non-Recourse Indebtedness), and (c) has a net book value as of the date of determination
in excess of the greater of (i) 2.00% of Consolidated Total Assets and (ii) $425.0 million, in each case as of the last day
of the TTM Period.
14
“Principal Subsidiary” means
any direct or indirect Subsidiary of Iron Mountain that owns a Principal Property.
“Pro Forma Basis” means (i) with
respect to compliance with any test or covenant or calculation of any ratio under this Indenture (including, for the avoidance of doubt,
the determination of EBITDA and the Net Secured Leverage Ratio), the determination or calculation of any applicable tests or ratios shall
be calculated assuming that all Specified Transactions/Initiatives taking place subsequent to the first day of the TTM Period at such
date of determination and prior to or concurrently with the transaction or initiative for which such test or covenant or calculation
is being made (such period, the “Test Period”) (and any increase or decrease in EBITDA and the component financial
definitions used therein attributable to any Specified Transaction/Initiative) had occurred on the first day of the Test Period and (ii) whenever
pro forma effect is to be given to a Specified Transaction/Initiative, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by an Officer
of the Company and include, for the avoidance of doubt, the amount of cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements
and synergies projected by the Company in good faith to be realized as a result of specified actions taken or with respect to which steps
have been initiated, or are reasonably expected to be initiated, within twenty-four (24) months of the closing or effective date of such
Specified Transaction/Initiative (in the good faith determination of the Company) (calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost
savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and synergies had been realized during the entirety of the applicable
period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided, that the aggregate amount
of additions made to EBITDA for any four full fiscal quarters pursuant to clause (ii) of this definition shall not be duplicative
of one another and, where applicable, are subject to the limitations set forth in clauses (9) and (10) of the definition of
EBITDA.
“Qualified Equity Offering” means
an offering of Capital Stock of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock) for U.S. Dollars, whether registered or exempt from registration
under the Securities Act.
“QIB” means a “qualified
institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.
“Qualified Securitization Facility”
means any Securitization Facility that meets the following conditions: (a) the Board of Directors of the Company shall have determined
in good faith that such Securitization Facility (including financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions) is in
the aggregate economically fair and reasonable to the Company and the applicable Subsidiary, (b) all sales and/or contributions
of Securitization Assets and related assets to the applicable Securitization Subsidiary are made at Fair Market Value and (c) the
financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions thereof shall be market terms (as determined in good faith by the
Company).
“Rating Category” means (a) with
respect to S&P, any of the following categories: BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D (or equivalent successor categories); (b) with respect
to Moody’s, any of the following categories: Ba, B, Caa, Ca, C and D (or equivalent successor categories); and (c) the equivalent
of any such category of S&P or Moody’s used by another Rating Agency selected by the Company. In determining whether the rating
of the Notes has decreased by one or more gradations, gradations within Rating Categories (i) + and for S&P; (ii) 1, 2
and 3 for Moody’s; and (iii) the equivalent gradations for another rating agency selected by the Company) shall be taken into
account (e.g., with respect to S&P, a decline in a rating from BB+ to BB, or from BB- to B+, will constitute a decrease of one gradation).
15
“Rating Decline” shall have occurred
if at any date within 90 calendar days after the date of public disclosure of the occurrence of a Change of Control (which period will
be extended for so long as the Company’s debt ratings are under publicly announced review for possible downgrading (or without
an indication of the direction of a possible ratings change) by any of Moody’s, S&P or Fitch or their respective successors)
the rating of the Notes by any of Moody’s, S&P or Fitch shall be decreased by one or more gradations to or within a Rating
Category (including gradations within Rating Categories as well as between Rating Categories) as compared to the rating of the Notes
on the date 90 days prior to the earlier of (a) a Change of Control or (b) public notice of the occurrence of a Change of Control
or of the intention by the Company to effect a Change of Control.
“Receivables” means any right
of payment from or on behalf of any obligor, whether constituting an account, chattel paper, instrument, general intangible or otherwise,
arising from the financing by any Subsidiary of merchandise or services, and monies due thereunder, security or ownership interests in
the merchandise and services financed thereby, records related thereto, and the right to payment of any interest or finance charges and
other obligations with respect thereto, proceeds from claims on insurance policies related thereto, any other proceeds related thereto,
and any other related rights.
“Regulation S” means Regulation
S promulgated under the Securities Act.
“Regulation S Definitive Note”
means a Definitive Note bearing the Regulation S Legend.
“Regulation S Global Note” means
a Global Note in the form of Exhibit A hereto bearing the Regulation S Legend and deposited with or on behalf of and registered
in the name of the Depository, or its nominee, issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes initially
sold in reliance on Rule 903 of Regulation S.
“Responsible Officer” means,
when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any managing director,
director, vice president, assistant vice president, assistant treasurer, trust officer, associate or any other officer of the Trustee
who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or
to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject
and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
“Restricted Definitive Note”
means a Definitive Note bearing either the 144A Legend or the Regulation S Legend.
“Rule 144” means Rule 144
promulgated under the Securities Act.
“Rule 144A” means Rule 144A
promulgated under the Securities Act.
16
“Rule 903” means Rule 903
promulgated under the Securities Act.
“Rule 904” means Rule 904
promulgated under the Securities Act.
“S&P” means S&P Global
Ratings, a division of S&P Global Inc., or any successor to the rating agency business thereof.
“Sale and Leaseback Transaction”
means any transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which a Person sells or transfers any property or asset in connection
with the leasing, or the resale against installment payments, of such property or asset to the seller or transferor.
“Secured
Debt” shall mean, with respect to a Person as of any given date, the aggregate principal amount of all Funded Indebtedness
of such Person outstanding on such date that is secured in any manner by any Lien on any property of such Person.
“SEC” means the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended.
“Securitization Assets” means
the Receivables or real estate assets, or any assets related thereto in each case that are subject to a Qualified Securitization Facility,
and the proceeds thereof.
“Securitization Facility” means
any of one or more securitization financing facilities, as amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated or refunded from
time to time, the obligations of which are non-recourse (except for customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities
made in connection with such facilities) to the Company and its Subsidiaries (other than a Securitization Subsidiary) pursuant to which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries sells or grants a security interest in its Securitization Assets to either (a) a Person that
is not a Subsidiary or (b) a Securitization Subsidiary.
“Securitization Subsidiary” means
any wholly owned, bankruptcy remote Subsidiary formed for the purpose of, and that solely engages only in, one or more Qualified Securitization
Facilities and other activities reasonably related thereto.
“Significant Subsidiary” means
any Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” within the meaning of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act.
“Specified Transaction/Initiative”
means (a) any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness (other than for working capital purposes or under a revolving facility), (b) any
acquisition, (c) any acquisition or investment constituting an acquisition of assets or equity constituting a business unit, line
of business or division of another Person, (d) any operating improvement, restructuring, cost savings initiative or any similar
initiative and (e) any transaction or initiative meeting the definition of “Specified Transaction” (or comparably defined
term) under the Credit Agreement not already listed.
17
“Stated Maturity” when used with
respect to any Note or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Note as the fixed date
on which the principal of such Note or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect
to any Person, any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital
Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof
is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person or
a combination thereof.
“Subsidiary Guarantors” means
any Subsidiary of the Company that executes a Note Guarantee, or in lieu thereof, this Indenture or any supplemental indenture, as the
case may be, in respect of its Note Guarantee in accordance with the provisions hereof, and their respective successors and assigns,
in each case, until the Note Guarantee of such Person has been released in accordance with the provisions hereof.
“Treasury Management Arrangement”
means any agreement or other arrangement governing the provision of treasury or cash management services, including deposit accounts,
overdraft, credit or debit card, funds transfer, automated clearinghouse, zero balance accounts, returned check concentration, controlled
disbursement, lockbox, account reconciliation and reporting, cash pooling, netting and composite accounting, trade finance services and
other cash management services.
“Treasury Rate” means, at any
time of computation, the weekly average rounded to the nearest 1/100th of a percentage point (for the most recently completed week for
which such information is available as of the date that is two Business Days prior to the date of the redemption notice) of the yield
to maturity of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled by and published in Federal Reserve Statistical
Release H.15 with respect to each applicable date during such week (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly
available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the Make-Whole Average Life; provided, however, that if
the Make-Whole Average Life is not equal to the constant maturity of the United States Treasury security for which such a yield is given,
the Treasury Rate shall be obtained by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year) from the weekly average
yields of United States Treasury securities for which such yields are given, except that if the Make-Whole Average Life is less than
one year, the weekly average yield on actively traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall
be used.
“Trustee” means the Person named
as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the
applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee
hereunder.
“Unrestricted Definitive Note”
means one or more Definitive Notes that do not bear and are not required to bear either the 144A Legend or the Regulation S Legend.
“U.S. Dollars” and “$”
mean lawful money of the United States of America.
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“Voting Stock” of any Person
means any class or classes of Capital Stock pursuant to which the holders thereof have the general voting power under ordinary circumstances
to elect at least a majority of the Board of Directors of any such Person (irrespective of whether or not, at the time, stock of any
other class or classes has, or might have, voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency).
“144A Definitive Note” means
a Definitive Note bearing the 144A Legend.
“144A Global Note” means a Global
Note in the form of Exhibit A hereto bearing the 144A Legend and deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name
of the Depository, or its nominee, issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes initially sold in
reliance on Rule 144A.
Section 1.2 Other
Definitions.
TERM
DEFINED IN SECTION
“Additional Notes”
2.1
“Alternate Offer”
4.10
“Authentication Agent”
2.2
“Bankruptcy Law”
6.1
“Benefited Party”
12.1
“Change of Control Offer”
4.10
“Change of Control Payment”
4.10
“Change of Control Payment Date”
4.10
“Covenant Defeasance”
8.3
“Custodian”
6.1
“DTC”
2.3
“Early Tender Premium”
4.10
“Event of Default”
6.1
“Judgment Currency”
11.13
“Legal Defeasance”
8.2
“Legal Holiday”
11.5
“New York Banking Day”
11.13
“Reports Default Notice”
6.15
“Required Currency”
11.13
“Signature Law”
11.7
“Successor Person”
5.2
“TTM Period”
1.1
Section 1.3 Rules of
Construction.
Unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) a
term has the meaning assigned to it;
(b) an
accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;
19
(c) “or”
is not exclusive;
(d) words
in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular;
(e) provisions
apply to successive events and transactions;
(f) references
to sections of or rules under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act shall be deemed to include substitute, replacement or successor
sections or rules adopted by the SEC from time to time; and
(g) unless
otherwise provided in this Indenture or in any Note, the words “execute”, “execution”, “signed”,
and “signature” and words of similar import used in or related to any document to be signed in connection with this Indenture,
any Note or any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including amendments, waivers, consents and other modifications) shall be deemed
to include electronic signatures and the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity
or enforceability as a manually executed signature in ink or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as applicable, to the fullest
extent and as provided for in any Applicable Law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the
New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, and any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act,
provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Trustee is not under any obligation to agree to accept electronic
signatures in any form or in any format unless expressly agreed to by the Trustee pursuant to procedures approved by the Trustee.
Section 1.4 Financial
Calculations for Limited Condition Transactions
When calculating the availability under any basket
or ratio under this Indenture, in each case in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction and other transactions in connection therewith
(including any incurrence or issuance of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock or Lien and the use of proceeds thereof),
the date of determination of such basket or ratio and of any Default or Event of Default may, at the option of the Company, be the date
the definitive agreement(s) for such Limited Condition Transaction is entered into. Any such ratio or basket shall be calculated
on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to such Limited Condition Transaction and other transactions in connection therewith (including
any incurrence or issuance of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock or Lien and the use of proceeds thereof) as if they
had been consummated at the beginning of the applicable period for purposes of determining the ability to consummate any such Limited
Condition Transaction; provided that if the Company elects to make such determination as of the date of such definitive agreement(s),
then (x) the Company shall be deemed to be in compliance with such ratios or baskets solely for purposes of determining whether
the Limited Condition Transaction and other transactions in connection therewith (including any incurrence or issuance of Indebtedness,
Disqualified Stock or preferred stock or Lien and the use of proceeds thereof), is permitted under this Indenture, and (y) such
ratios or baskets shall not be tested at the time of consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction or related transactions; provided,
further, that if the Company elects to have such determinations occur at the time of entry into such definitive agreement(s), any
such transactions (including any incurrence or issuance of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock or Lien and the use of
proceeds thereof) shall be deemed to have occurred on the date the definitive agreement(s) is entered into and shall be deemed outstanding
thereafter for purposes of calculating any ratios or baskets under this Indenture after the date of such definitive agreement(s) and
before the consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction, unless such definitive agreement(s) is terminated or such Limited
Condition Transaction, incurrence or issuance of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock, Lien, or such other transaction
to which pro forma effect is being given does not occur. For the avoidance of doubt, the Trustee shall have no liability or responsibility
for any calculation under or in connection with this Indenture.
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ARTICLE II.
THE NOTES
Section 2.1 Form and
Dating.
(a) General.
The Notes and the certificate of authentication executed by the Authentication Agent shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A
attached hereto. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. Each Note
shall be dated the date of its authentication. The Notes shall be in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000
in excess thereof. The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.
The terms and provisions contained in the Notes
shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee,
by their execution and delivery of this Indenture (or in the case of any Subsidiary Guarantor that becomes such after the date hereof,
a supplemental indenture pursuant to Section 12.1 hereof), expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby.
However, to the extent any provision of any Note conflicts with the express provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Indenture
shall govern and be controlling.
(b) Global
Notes. Notes shall be issued initially in the form of one or more fully registered Global Notes in book-entry form, which will be
deposited with, or on behalf of, the Depository, and registered in the name of the Depository’s nominee, Cede & Co, duly
executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee or the Authentication Agent as hereinafter provided. Except as set forth below,
the Global Notes may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository
to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor of such Depository or
a nominee of such successor.
Each Global Note shall represent such of the outstanding
Notes as shall be specified therein and each shall provide that it represents the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes from
time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be reduced
or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges and redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase
or decrease in the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee in accordance with
instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 2.2 hereof in accordance with the procedures of the Depository.
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(c) Book-Entry
Provisions. This Section 2.1(c) shall apply only to the Global Notes deposited with or on behalf of the Trustee.
The Company shall execute and the Trustee or the
Authentication Agent shall, in accordance with this Section 2.1(c), authenticate and deliver the Global Notes that (i) shall
be registered in the name of the Depository or the nominee of the Depository and (ii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to the Depository
or pursuant to the Depository’s instructions.
(d) Definitive
Notes. Notes issued in certificated form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto. Except as provided
in Section 2.6, owners of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated
Notes.
(e) Additional
Notes. From time to time after the date of this Indenture, the Company may issue additional Notes (“Additional Notes”)
under this Indenture. Any Additional Notes issued as provided for herein shall be treated as a single class and as part of the same series
as the Initial Notes for all purposes under this Indenture.
Section 2.2 Execution
and Authentication.
At least one Officer shall sign the Notes for
the Company by manual or facsimile signature. An Officer of each Subsidiary Guarantor shall sign the Note Guarantee, or in lieu thereof,
this Indenture or any supplemental indenture, as the case may be, for the Subsidiary Guarantor by manual, electronic or facsimile signature.
If an Officer whose signature is on a Note or
Note Guarantee no longer holds that office at the time the Note is authenticated, the Note or Note Guarantee shall nevertheless be valid.
A Note shall not be valid until authenticated
by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authentication agent (the “Authentication Agent”). Such signature shall
be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture.
The Trustee or the Authentication Agent shall,
upon receipt of a Company Order and any other deliverables required hereunder, authenticate up to $1,500,000,000 aggregate principal
amount of Initial Notes and such amount of Additional Notes as the Company may issue from time to time.
The Trustee may appoint an Authentication Agent
acceptable to the Company to authenticate Notes. Unless limited by the terms of such appointment, the Authentication Agent may authenticate
Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by the
Authentication Agent. The Authentication Agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with the Company or an Affiliate.
Section 2.3 Appointment
of Agents.
The Trustee will initially act as paying agent
and registrar for the Notes. The Company may change the paying agent or registrar without prior notice to Holders, and the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries may also act as paying agent or registrar. The Company initially appoints The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”)
to act as Depository with respect to the Global Notes and the Trustee shall have no liability or responsibility for any action or inaction
of the Depository.
22
The paying agent shall be entitled to make any
payment net of any taxes or other sums required by any applicable law to be withheld or deducted.
Section 2.4 Paying
Agent to Hold Money in Trust.
The Company shall require each paying agent other
than the Trustee to agree in writing that the paying agent will hold in trust, for the benefit of the Holders or the Trustee, all money
held by the paying agent for the payment of principal of or premium or interest on the Notes, and will notify the Trustee of any default
by the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantors in making any such payment. While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a paying
agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. The Company at any time may require a paying agent to pay all money held by it to the
Trustee. Upon payment over to the Trustee, the paying agent (if other than the Company or a Subsidiary) shall have no further liability
for the money delivered to the Trustee.
Section 2.5 Holder
Lists.
The registrar shall preserve in as current a form
as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders. If the Trustee is not the registrar,
the Company shall furnish to the Trustee at least ten days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may
request in writing a list, in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the
Holders.
Section 2.6 Transfer
and Exchange.
2.6.1 Transfer
and Exchange of Global Notes.
(a) The
Global Notes cannot be transferred to any Person other than to another nominee of the Depository or to a successor clearing agency or
its nominee approved by the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee.
(b) At
any time, all Global Notes will be exchanged by the Company for Definitive Notes (A) if the Depository notifies the Company that
it is unwilling or unable to act as a clearing system in respect of the Notes and a successor clearing system is not appointed by the
Company within 90 days, (B) if the Depository so requests following an Event of Default or (C) the Company, in its sole discretion,
determines at any time that the Notes shall no longer be represented by a global note. Upon the occurrence of any of the preceding events,
Definitive Notes shall be issued in the name or names and issued in any approved denominations, as the Depository shall instruct the
Company based on the instructions received by the Depository from the holders of Book-Entry Interests.
(c) Global
Notes may also be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Section 2.7 and Section 2.10. Every
Note authenticated and delivered in exchange for, or in lieu of, a Global Note or any portion thereof, pursuant to Section 2.7
or Section 2.10 hereof, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Note. A Global Note may
not be exchanged for another Note, other than as provided in this Section 2.6.1.
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2.6.2 General
Provisions Applicable to Transfers and Exchanges of the Notes. Transfers of Book-Entry Interests in the Global Notes (other than
transfers of Book-Entry Interests in connection with which the transferor takes delivery thereof in the form of a Book-Entry Interest
in the same Global Note) shall require compliance with this Section 2.6.2, as well as one or more of the other following
subparagraphs of this Section 2.6, as applicable.
In connection with all transfers and exchanges
of Book-Entry Interests (other than transfers of Book-Entry Interests in connection with which the transferor takes delivery thereof
in the form of a Book-Entry Interest in the same Global Note), the paying agent must receive: (i) a written order from a Participant
or an Indirect Participant given to the Depository in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depository to debit from
the transferor a Book-Entry Interest in an amount equal to the Book-Entry Interest to be transferred or exchanged; (ii) a written
order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depository in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the
Depository to credit or cause to be credited a Book-Entry Interest in another Global Note in an amount equal to the Book-Entry Interest
to be transferred or exchanged; and (iii) instructions given in accordance with the Applicable Procedures containing information
regarding the Participant account to be credited with such increase.
In connection with a transfer or exchange of a
Book-Entry Interest for a Definitive Note, the paying agent and the registrar must receive: (i) a written order from a Participant
or an Indirect Participant given to the Depository in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depository to debit from
the transferor a Book-Entry Interest in an amount equal to the Book-Entry Interest to be transferred or exchanged; (ii) a written
order from a Participant directing the registrar to cause to be issued a Definitive Note in an amount equal to the Book-Entry Interest
to be transferred or exchanged; and (iii) instructions containing information regarding the Person in whose name such Definitive
Note shall be registered to effect the transfer or exchange referred to above.
In connection with any transfer or exchange of
Definitive Notes, the Holder of such Notes shall present or surrender to the registrar the Definitive Notes duly endorsed or accompanied
by a written instruction of transfer in form satisfactory to the registrar duly executed by such Holder or by its attorney, duly authorized
in writing. In addition, in connection with a transfer or exchange of a Definitive Note for a Book-Entry Interest, the paying agent must
receive a written order directing the Depository to credit the account of the transferee in an amount equal to the Book-Entry Interest
to be transferred or exchanged.
In connection with any proposed transfer or exchange
of Definitive Notes, the Holder that is the transferor of the Note and the Company, to the extent that the information is reasonably
available to the Company, shall use commercially reasonably efforts to provide the Trustee with all information as is reasonably requested
by the Trustee and necessary to allow the Trustee to comply with any applicable tax reporting obligations, including without limitation
any cost basis reporting obligations under Section 6045 of the Code. The Trustee may rely on information provided to it and shall
have no responsibility to verify or ensure the accuracy of such information.
24
Upon satisfaction of all of the requirements for
transfer or exchange of Book-Entry Interests in Global Notes contained in this Indenture, the paying agent or the registrar, as specified
in this Section 2.6, shall endorse the relevant Global Note(s) with any increase or decrease and instruct the Depository
to reflect such increase or decrease in its systems.
2.6.3 Transfer
of Book-Entry Interests in a Regulation S Global Note to Book-Entry Interests in a 144A Global Note. A Book-Entry Interest in the
Regulation S Global Note may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Book-Entry Interest in the 144A Global
Note only if the transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.6.2 above and the paying agent receives a certificate
to the effect set forth in Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof.
Upon the receipt of such certificate and the orders
and instructions required by Section 2.6.2, the paying agent shall (i) instruct the Depository to deliver, or cause
to be delivered, the Global Notes to the Agent for endorsement and upon receipt thereof, decrease Schedule A to the applicable Regulation
S Global Note and increase Schedule A to the 144A Global Note by the principal amount of such transfer, and (ii) thereafter, return
the Global Notes to the Depository, together with all information regarding the Participant accounts to be credited and debited in connection
with such transfer.
2.6.4 Transfer
of Book-Entry Interests in a 144A Global Note to Book-Entry Interests in a Regulation S Global Note. A Book-Entry Interest in the
144A Global Note may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Book-Entry Interest in the applicable Regulation
S Global Note only if the transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.6.2 above and the paying agent receives a
certificate from the holder of such Book-Entry Interest in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in
item (2) or (3) thereof, or such other certificate as the paying agent may accept.
Upon receipt of such certificates and the orders
and instructions required by Section 2.6.2, the paying agent shall (i) instruct the Depository to deliver, or cause
to be delivered, the Global Notes to the Agent for endorsement and, upon receipt thereof, increase Schedule A to the applicable Regulation
S Global Note and decrease Schedule A to the 144A Global Note by the principal amount of such transfer, and (ii) thereafter, return
the Global Notes to the Depository, together with all information regarding the Participant accounts to be credited and debited in connection
with such transfer.
2.6.5 Transfer
of Book-Entry Interests in Global Notes to Definitive Notes. Subject to Section 2.6.1(b) and to the extent permitted
by the Depository, a holder of a Book-Entry Interest in a Global Note may transfer such Book-Entry Interest to a Person who takes delivery
thereof in the form of a Definitive Note if the transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.6.2 above and:
(a) in
the case of a transfer by a holder of a Book-Entry Interest in a Regulation S Global Note, the transfer complies with Section 2.6.2;
25
(b) in
the case of a transfer by a holder of a Book-Entry Interest in a 144A Global Note to a QIB in reliance on Rule 144A, the paying
agent shall have received a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item
(1) thereof;
(c) in
the case of a transfer by a holder of a Book-Entry Interest in a 144A Global Note in reliance on Regulation S, the paying agent shall
have received a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;
or
(d) in
the case of a transfer by a holder of a Book-Entry Interest in a 144A Global Note in reliance on Rule 144, the paying agent shall
have received a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (3) thereof.
Upon receipt of such certificates and the orders
and instructions required by Section 2.6.2, the paying agent shall (i) instruct the Depository to deliver, or cause
to be delivered, the relevant Global Note to the Agent for endorsement and upon receipt thereof, decrease Schedule A to the relevant
Global Note by the principal amount of such transfer; (ii) thereafter, return the Global Note to the Depository, together with all
information regarding the Participant accounts to be debited in connection with such transfer; and (iii) deliver to the registrar
the instructions received by it that contain information regarding the Person in whose name Definitive Notes shall be registered to effect
such transfer. The registrar shall cause any Definitive Note issued in connection with a transfer pursuant to Section 2.6.5(b) to
have the 144A Legend and, in the case of a transfer under Section 2.6.5(c), the Regulation S Legend.
The Company shall issue and, upon receipt of a
Company Order in accordance with Section 2.2 hereof, the Trustee or the Authentication Agent shall authenticate, one or more
Definitive Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Book-Entry Interests so transferred and
in the names set forth in the instructions received by the registrar.
2.6.6 Transfer
of Definitive Notes to Book-Entry Interests in Global Notes. To the extent permitted by the Depository, any Holder of a Definitive
Note may transfer such Definitive Note to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Book-Entry Interest in a Global Note only
if:
(a) in
the case of a transfer by a holder of a Regulation S Definitive Note to a person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Book-Entry
Interest in the Regulation S Global Note, the registrar shall have received a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit C
hereto, including the certifications in item (2) or (3) thereof;
(b) in
the case of a transfer by a holder of a Definitive Note to a QIB in reliance on Rule 144A, the registrar shall have received a certificate
to the effect set forth in Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof; or
(c) in
the case of a transfer by a holder of a 144A Definitive Note in reliance on Regulation S or Rule 144 under the Securities Act, the
registrar shall have received a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in
item (2) or (3) thereof.
26
Upon satisfaction of the foregoing conditions,
the registrar shall (i) deliver the Definitive Notes to the registrar for cancellation pursuant to Section 2.11 hereof;
(ii) record such transfer on the Register; (iii) instruct the Depository to deliver (A) in the case of a transfer pursuant
to Section 2.6.6(a) or Section 2.6.6(c) above, the applicable Regulation S Global Note and (B) in
the case of a transfer pursuant to Section 2.6.6(b), the applicable 144A Global Note; (iv) endorse Schedule A to such
Global Note to reflect the increase in principal amount resulting from such transfer; and (v) thereafter, return the Global Notes
to the Depository, together with all information regarding the Participant accounts to be credited in connection with such transfer.
2.6.7 Exchanges
of Book-Entry Interests in Global Notes for Restricted Definitive Notes. Subject to Section 2.6.1(b), a holder of a Book-Entry
Interest in a Global Note may exchange such Book-Entry Interest for a Restricted Definitive Note if the exchange or transfer complies
with the requirements of Section 2.6.2 above and the paying agent receives the following:
(a) if
the holder of such Book-Entry Interest in a Global Note proposes to exchange such Book-Entry Interest for a Regulation S Definitive Note,
a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit D hereto, including the certifications in items 2(a) and 2(b) thereof;
or
(b) if
the holder of such Book-Entry Interest in a Global Note proposes to exchange such Book-Entry Interest for a 144A Definitive Note, a certificate
from such holder in the form of Exhibit D hereto including the certifications in item 2(a) thereof.
Upon receipt of such certificates and the orders
and instructions required by Section 2.6.2 the paying agent shall (i) instruct the Depository to deliver, or cause to
be delivered, the relevant Global Note to the Agent for endorsement and upon receipt thereof, decrease Schedule A to the relevant Global
Note by the principal amount of such exchange; (ii) thereafter, return the Global Note to the Depository, together with all information
regarding the Participant accounts to be debited in connection with such exchange; and (iii) deliver to the registrar instructions
received by it that contain information regarding the Person in whose name Definitive Notes shall be registered to effect such exchange.
The registrar shall cause all Definitive Notes issued in exchange for a Book-Entry Interest in a Global Note pursuant to this Section 2.6.7
to bear the appropriate legend required by item 2(b) of Exhibit D hereto.
The Company shall issue and, upon receipt of a
Company Order from the Company in accordance with Section 2.2 hereof, the Trustee or the Authentication Agent shall authenticate,
one or more Definitive Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Book-Entry Interests so exchanged
and in the names set forth in the instructions received by the registrar.
2.6.8 Exchanges
of Book-Entry Interests in Global Notes for Unrestricted Definitive Notes. Subject to Section 2.6.1(b) and to the
extent permitted by the Depository, a holder of a Book-Entry Interest in a Global Note may exchange such Book-Entry Interest for an Unrestricted
Definitive Note only if the paying agent receives the following:
(a) if
the holder of such Book-Entry Interest in a 144A Global Note proposes to exchange such Book-Entry Interest for an Unrestricted Definitive
Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit D hereto, including the certifications in item 1(a) thereof;
or
27
(b) if
the holder of such Book-Entry Interest in a Regulation S Global Note proposes to exchange such Book-Entry Interest for an Unrestricted
Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit D hereto, including the certifications in item 1(b) thereof.
Upon receipt of such certificates and the orders
and instructions required by Section 2.6.2, the paying agent shall (i) instruct the Depository to deliver, or cause
to be delivered, the relevant Global Note to the Agent for endorsement and upon receipt thereof, decrease Schedule A to the relevant
Global Note by the principal amount of such exchange; (ii) thereafter, return the Global Note to the Depository, together with all
information regarding the Participant accounts to be debited in connection with such exchange; and (iii) deliver to the registrar
instructions received by it that contain information regarding the Person in whose name Definitive Notes shall be registered to effect
such transfer.
The Company shall issue and, upon receipt of a
Company Order from the Company in accordance with Section 2.2 hereof, the Trustee or the Authentication Agent shall authenticate,
one or more Definitive Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Book-Entry Interests so exchanged
and in the names set forth in the instructions received by the registrar. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a Book-Entry Interest
pursuant to this Section 2.6.8 shall not bear the 144A Legend or the Regulation S Legend.
2.6.9 Exchanges
of Definitive Notes for Book-Entry Interests in Global Notes. Any Holder of a Restricted Definitive Note may exchange such Note for
a Book-Entry Interest in a Global Note if such exchange complies with Section 2.6.2 above and the registrar receives the
following documentation:
(a) if
the Holder of a 144A Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a Book-Entry Interest in a 144A Global Note, a certificate from
such Holder in the form of Exhibit D hereto, including the certifications in item 2(a) thereof;
(b) if
the Holder of a 144A Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a Book-Entry Interest in a Regulation S Global Note, a certificate
from such Holder in the form of Exhibit D hereto, including the certifications in item 1(a) thereof;
(c) if
the Holder of a Regulation S Definitive Notes proposes to exchange such Notes for a Book-Entry Interest in a Regulation S Global Note,
a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit D hereto, including the certifications in item 2(a) and (b) thereof;
(d) if
the Holder of an Unrestricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a Book-Entry Interest in a Regulation S Global Note,
a certificate from such Holder in the form of Exhibit D hereto, including the certifications in item 2(a) thereof;
Upon satisfaction of the foregoing conditions,
the registrar shall (i) cancel such Note pursuant to Section 2.11 hereof; (ii) record such exchange on the Register;
(iii) endorse Schedule A to such Global Note to reflect the increase in principal amount resulting from such exchange; and (iv) thereafter,
return the Global Note to the Depository, together with all information regarding the Participant accounts to be credited in connection
with such exchange.
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2.6.10 Transfer
of Restricted Definitive Notes for Definitive Notes. Any Holder of a Restricted Definitive Note may transfer such Note to a Person
who takes delivery thereof in the form of Definitive Notes if the transfer complies with Section 2.6.2 above and the registrar
receives the following additional documentation:
(a) in
the case of a transfer by a holder of a 144A Definitive Note to a QIB in reliance on Rule 144A, the registrar shall have received
a certificate to the effect set forth in Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;
(b) in
the case of a transfer by a holder of a 144A Definitive Note in reliance on Regulation S, the registrar shall have received a certificate
to the effect set forth in Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof; or
(c) in
the case of a transfer by a holder of a 144A Definitive Note in reliance on Rule 144, the registrar shall have received a certificate
to the effect set forth in Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (3) thereof.
Upon the receipt of any Definitive Note, the registrar
shall cancel such Note pursuant to Section 2.11 hereof and complete and deliver to the Company (i) in the case of a
transfer pursuant to Section 2.6.10(a), a 144A Definitive Note; (ii) in the case of a transfer pursuant to Section 2.6.10(b),
a Regulation S Definitive Note; and (iii) in the case of a transfer pursuant to Section 2.6.10(c), an Unrestricted Definitive
Note. The Company shall execute and the Trustee or the Authentication Agent shall authenticate and deliver such Definitive Note to such
Person(s) as the Holder of the surrendered Definitive Note shall designate.
2.6.11 Transfer
of Unrestricted Definitive Notes. Any Holder of an Unrestricted Definitive Note may transfer such Note to a Person who takes delivery
thereof in the form of Definitive Notes if the transfer complies with Section 2.6.2 above.
2.6.12 Legends.
(a) 144A
Legend. The following legend shall appear on the face of all 144A Notes issued under this Indenture, unless the Company determines
otherwise in compliance with applicable law:
“THIS SECURITY (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY
ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”),
AND THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION
THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY IS NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE
PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY
(1) REPRESENTS THAT (A) IT IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT)
OR (B) IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT.
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THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF IRON
MOUNTAIN INCORPORATED THAT (A) THIS SECURITY MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) TO IRON
MOUNTAIN INCORPORATED OR ITS SUBSIDIARIES, (II) TO A PERSON WHO THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER
(AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (III) OUTSIDE THE UNITED
STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (IV) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR (V) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (V) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF
THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS SECURITY FROM
IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.”
(b) Regulation
S Note Legend. The following legend shall appear on the face of all Regulation S Notes issued under this Indenture, unless the Company
determines otherwise in compliance with applicable law:
“THIS NOTE AND ANY INTEREST HEREIN HAVE NOT BEEN AND
WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED
ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT AND ALL APPLICABLE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.
EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE OR ANY INTEREST HEREIN AGREES
THAT IT WILL DELIVER TO EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE OR BOOK-ENTRY INTERESTS HEREIN A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT THEREOF.”
(c) Global
Note Legend. Each Global Note shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:
“THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITORY (AS DEFINED
IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE
TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT
TO SECTION 2.6.1 OF THE INDENTURE; AND (II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2.6.13 OF
THE INDENTURE TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.11 OF THE INDENTURE.”
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(d) ERISA
Legend. Each Note shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:
“BY ITS ACQUISITION OF THIS SECURITY, THE HOLDER HEREOF
WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED AND WARRANTED THAT EITHER (A) IT IS NOT A PLAN (WHICH TERM IS DEFINED AS (I) EMPLOYEE BENEFIT
PLANS THAT ARE SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED, OR ERISA, (II) PLANS, INDIVIDUAL
RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS AND OTHER ARRANGEMENTS THAT ARE SUBJECT TO SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR TO PROVISIONS UNDER APPLICABLE FEDERAL,
STATE, LOCAL, NON U.S. OR OTHER LAWS OR REGULATIONS THAT ARE SIMILAR TO SUCH PROVISIONS OF ERISA OR THE CODE, OR SIMILAR LAWS, AND (III) ENTITIES
THE UNDERLYING ASSETS OF WHICH ARE CONSIDERED TO INCLUDE “PLAN ASSETS,” WITHIN THE MEANING OF 29 C.F.R. SECTION 2510.3-101
AS MODIFIED BY SECTION 3(42) OF ERISA, OF SUCH PLANS, ACCOUNTS AND ARRANGEMENTS), AND IT IS NOT PURCHASING THIS SECURITY (OR ANY
INTEREST THEREIN) ON BEHALF OF, OR WITH THE “PLAN ASSETS” OF, ANY PLAN OR (B) (I) THE HOLDER’S PURCHASE,
HOLDING AND SUBSEQUENT DISPOSITION OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN) WILL NOT CONSTITUTE OR RESULT IN A NON-EXEMPT PROHIBITED
TRANSACTION UNDER ERISA OR THE CODE OR A VIOLATION UNDER ANY PROVISION OF SIMILAR LAW, AND (II) NONE OF IRON MOUNTAIN, THE SUBSIDIARY
GUARANTORS, THE INITIAL PURCHASERS AND THE TRUSTEE (COLLECTIVELY, THE “TRANSACTION PARTIES”) OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES
HAVE ACTED AS THE PLAN’S FIDUCIARY, OR HAVE BEEN RELIED UPON FOR ANY ADVICE, WITH RESPECT TO THE PLAN’S DECISION TO ACQUIRE
THIS SECURITY AND NONE OF THE TRANSACTION PARTIES OR ANY OF THEIR AFFILIATES WILL AT ANY TIME BE RELIED UPON AS THE PLAN’S FIDUCIARY
WITH RESPECT TO ITS DECISION TO ACQUIRE, CONTINUE TO HOLD OR TRANSFER THIS SECURITY, OTHER THAN, IN THE CASE OF AN AFFILIATE TO
A TRANSACTION PARTY THAT IS ACTING AS A FIDUCIARY ON BEHALF OF A PLAN OR IS GIVING INVESTMENT ADVICE IN A FIDUCIARY CAPACITY TO A PLAN,
WHERE A PROHIBITED TRANSACTION EXEMPTION APPLIES (ALL OF THE APPLICABLE CONDITIONS OF WHICH ARE SATISFIED).”
2.6.13 Cancellation.
At such time as all Book-Entry Interests have been exchanged for Definitive Notes or all Global Notes have been redeemed or repurchased,
the Global Notes shall be returned to the registrar for cancellation in accordance with Section 2.11 hereof.
2.6.14 General
Provisions Relating to Registration of Transfers and Exchanges. To permit registration of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall
execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes upon the Company’s order.
(a) No
service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient
to cover any taxes, duties or governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such taxes, duties or governmental
charge payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.11, Section 4.10, Section 4.11 and Section 9.5
hereof).
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(b) All
Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Global Notes or Definitive Notes shall be the
valid obligations of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, evidencing the same debt and entitled to the same benefits under this
Indenture, as the Global Notes or Definitive Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
(c) The
Company shall not be required to register the transfer of or, to exchange, Global Notes or Definitive Notes during (A) a period
beginning at the opening of business 15 calendar days before any Redemption Date and ending at the close of business on the Redemption
Date; (B) a period beginning at the opening of business 15 calendar days immediately prior to the date fixed for selection of Notes
to be redeemed in part, and ending at the close of business on the date on which such Notes are selected; or (C) which the holder
has tendered (and not withdrawn) for repurchase in connection with a Change of Control Offer.
(d) The
Trustee or the Authentication Agent shall authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.2
hereof.
Section 2.7 Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Notes.
If any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee,
the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Note of like tenor and principal
amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
If there shall be delivered to the Company and
the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note and (ii) such security or indemnity
as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company
or the Trustee that such Note has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its request the Trustee
shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a new Note of like tenor and
principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or
stolen Note has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Note, pay such
Note.
Upon the issuance of any new Note under this Section,
the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation
thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
Every new Note issued pursuant to this Section in
lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or
not the destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this
Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.
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The provisions of this Section are exclusive
and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed,
lost or stolen Notes.
Section 2.8 Outstanding
Notes.
The Notes outstanding at any time are all the
Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest
on a Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof and those described in this Section as not outstanding.
If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.7,
it ceases to be outstanding until the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser.
If one or more paying agents (other than the Company,
a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of any thereof) hold on the maturity date or on any Redemption Date, money sufficient to pay such Notes
payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue.
A Note does not cease to be outstanding because
the Company, a Subsidiary Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor holds the Note.
Section 2.9 Treasury
Notes.
In determining whether the Holders of the required
principal amount of Notes have concurred in any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, Notes owned by
the Company or an Affiliate shall be disregarded, except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected
in conclusively relying on any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Notes that a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Notes that are to be acquired
by the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor, any Subsidiary of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Company or
any Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to an exchange offer, tender offer or other agreement shall not be deemed to be owned by the Company,
such Subsidiary Guarantor, a Subsidiary of the Company or such Subsidiary Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Company or such Subsidiary
Guarantor until legal title to such Notes passes to the Company, such Subsidiary Guarantor, such Subsidiary or such Affiliate, as the
case may be.
Section 2.10 Temporary
Notes.
Until definitive Notes are ready for delivery,
the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Notes upon a Company Order. Temporary Notes shall be substantially
in the form of definitive Notes but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable
delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee or the Authentication Agent upon request shall authenticate definitive Notes in exchange
for temporary Notes. Until so exchanged, temporary Notes shall have the same rights under this Indenture as the definitive Notes.
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Section 2.11 Cancellation.
The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the
Trustee for cancellation. The registrar or the paying agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration
of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee, or at the direction of the Trustee, the registrar or the paying agent and no one else,
shall cancel all Notes surrendered for transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and shall dispose of such canceled Notes
(subject to the record retention requirement of the Exchange Act or other applicable law) in accordance with the Trustee’s customary
practice. The Company may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.
Section 2.12 Defaulted
Interest.
If the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors default
in a payment of interest on the Notes, the Company or any such Subsidiary Guarantor (to the extent of its obligations under its Note
Guarantee) shall pay the defaulted interest in any lawful manner plus, to the extent lawful, interest payable on the defaulted interest,
to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, which date shall be at the earliest practicable date but in all events
at least five Business Days prior to the payment date, in each case at the rate provided for with respect to the applicable Notes.
The Company shall notify the Trustee and the paying
agent in writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed payment, and at the
same time the Company shall deposit with the paying agent an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect
of such defaulted interest or shall make arrangements as are satisfactory to the paying agent for such deposit prior to the date of the
proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such defaulted interest as
provided in this Section 2.12. The Company shall fix or cause to be fixed each such special record date and payment date,
and shall, promptly thereafter, notify the Trustee and the paying agent of any such date. At least 15 days before the special record
date, the Company (or the Depository in the name of and at the expense of the Company) shall deliver to Holders a notice that states
the special record date, the related payment date and the amount of such interest to be paid. The Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors
may pay defaulted interest in any other lawful manner.
Section 2.13 Record
Date.
The Company may set a record date for purposes
of determining the identity of Holders entitled to vote or consent to any action by vote or consent authorized or permitted under this
Indenture. Unless otherwise specified, if a record date is not set by the Company prior to such vote or, in the case of any such consent,
the first solicitation of a Holder made by any Person in respect of such action, the record date will be the later of (x) 10 days
prior to the date of such vote or the first solicitation of such consent, as the case may be, and (y) the date of the most recent
list of Holders furnished to the Trustee prior to such vote or solicitation. The Trustee shall not have any responsibility for determining
the record date for any such action by vote or consent by the Holders. The record date for purposes of determining the identity of Holders
entitled to payments of interest shall be the immediately preceding January 1 for each interest payment date occurring on January 15
and the immediately preceding July 1 for each interest payment date occurring on July 15.
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Section 2.14 CUSIP
Number and ISIN Number.
The Company in issuing the Notes may use a “CUSIP”
number and an “ISIN” number, and if so, such CUSIP number and ISIN number shall be included in notices of redemption or purchase
as a convenience to Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness or
accuracy of the CUSIP number and ISIN number printed in the notice or on the Notes, and that reliance may be placed only on the other
identification numbers printed on the Notes. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee and each paying agent of any change in the
CUSIP number and ISIN number.
Section 2.15 Deposit
of Moneys.
Prior to 11:00 a.m. (New York City time),
on each date on which interest is to be paid, the maturity date and any payment date relating to a Change of Control Offer, and on the
Business Day immediately following any acceleration of the Notes pursuant to Section 6.2, the Company shall deposit with
the paying agent in immediately available funds in U.S. Dollars sufficient to make cash payments, if any, due on such interest payment
date, maturity date, or Business Day, as the case may be. Subject to receipt of such funds by such time, the paying agent shall remit
such payment in a timely manner to the Holders on such interest payment date, maturity date or Business Day, as the case may be, to the
Persons and in the manner set forth in paragraph 2 of the Notes.
ARTICLE III.
REDEMPTION
Section 3.1 Selection
of Notes to Be Redeemed.
If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed
at any time, the Trustee (or the registrar, as applicable) shall select the Notes to be redeemed among the applicable Holders on a pass-through
pro rata basis or by lot (or, in the case of Notes issued in global form based on a method that most nearly approximates a pass-through
pro rata selection as the Trustee deems fair and appropriate in accordance with the applicable procedures of the Depository) unless
otherwise required by law or applicable stock exchange or depositary requirements, provided that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be
redeemed in part. In the event of partial redemption by lot, the particular Notes to be redeemed shall be selected, unless otherwise
provided herein, not less than 10 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date by the Trustee from the outstanding Notes not previously
called for redemption.
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The Trustee shall, promptly notify the Company
and the paying agent in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption, the
principal amount thereof to be redeemed. Notes and portions of Notes selected shall be in amounts of $2,000 or whole multiples of $1,000
to the extent above $2,000; except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held
by such Holder, even if not a multiple of $1,000, shall be redeemed. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this
Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption. Any such redemption or notice
may, at the Company’s discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including the completion of an offering of Capital
Stock or another corporate transaction, and if so conditioned, the redemption date for such Notes may be extended by the Company pending
achievement of such condition precedent. If any condition precedent has not been satisfied or waived prior to the redemption date specified
in the notice of redemption or will not be satisfied, the Company shall provide prompt notice to the Trustee or paying agent, as applicable,
but in no event less than one day prior to the Redemption Date, or such shorter time as the Trustee and paying agent may agree. Upon
receipt, the redemption notice shall either be rescinded and the redemption of the Notes shall not occur or the redemption date shall
be delayed. Upon receipt, the Trustee shall provide such notice to each Holder of the Notes in the same manner in which the notice of
redemption was given.
The Company and its Affiliates may acquire Notes
by means other than a redemption, whether by tender offer, open market purchases, negotiated transactions or otherwise, so long as such
acquisition does not otherwise violate the terms of the Indenture.
Section 3.2 Notice
of Redemption.
At least 10 days but not more than 60 days before
a redemption date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered by first class mail (or delivered electronically in accordance
with the procedures of the Depository) a notice of redemption to the Depository and, if any Definitive Registered Notes are outstanding,
each Holder, in each case, with a copy to the Trustee.
The notice shall identify the Notes to be redeemed
(including the CUSIP number and ISIN number, if any) and shall state:
(a) the
redemption date;
(b) the
redemption price (including accrued interest to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date);
(c) if
any Note called for redemption is being redeemed in part only, the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and that, after
the redemption date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in a principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof shall
be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note;
(d) to
the extent any Notes are held as Definitive Notes, the name and address of the paying agent to which the Notes are to be surrendered
for redemption;
(e) that
Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the paying agent to collect the redemption price;
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(f) that,
unless the Company defaults in the making of such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and
after the redemption date; and
(g) any
conditions to such redemption.
At the Company’s request, the Trustee in
cooperation with the Depository shall give the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at its expense; provided that
the Company gives the Trustee written notice of such request at least 10 days prior to the date of the giving of such notice (or such
shorter notice as may be acceptable to the Trustee).
Section 3.3 Effect
of Notice of Redemption.
Once a notice of redemption is delivered as provided
in Section 3.2, Notes called for redemption become due and payable on the redemption date and at the redemption price. On
and after the redemption date, unless the Company defaults in the payment of the redemption price, interest will cease to accrue on the
Notes called for redemption and all rights of Holders with respect to such Notes will terminate except for the right to receive payment
of the redemption price upon surrender for redemption. Upon surrender to the Trustee, such Notes shall be paid at the redemption price
plus accrued interest to the redemption date.
Section 3.4 Deposit
of Redemption Price.
Prior to 11:00 a.m. (New York City time)
on the redemption date, the Company shall deposit with the paying agent money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest,
if any, on all Notes to be redeemed on that date. If the Company complies with the provisions of the preceding sentence, on and after
the redemption date, interest shall cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption, whether or not such
Notes are presented for payment. If any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender for redemption because of the
failure of the Company to comply with the first sentence of this paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the
redemption date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case
at the rate provided with respect to such Note.
Section 3.5 Notes
Redeemed in Part.
Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed in part,
the Trustee or the Authentication Agent shall authenticate for the Holder a new Note and the same maturity equal in principal amount
to the unredeemed portion of the Note surrendered.
Section 3.6 Optional
Redemption.
Prior to July 15, 2029, the Notes shall be
subject to redemption at any time at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’
notice, at the Make-Whole Price, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date. On and after July 15,
2029, the Notes will be subject to redemption at any time at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, upon not less than 10 nor
more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption price (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued
and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date, if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning on July 15
of the years indicated below:
Year
Notes
Percentage
2029
103.1250 %
2030
101.5625 %
2031
and thereafter
100.0000 %
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time prior
to July 15, 2029, the Company may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 40% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes at a
redemption price of 106.250% of the principal amount thereof, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the
applicable redemption date, with cash in an amount not greater than the net cash proceeds of one or more Qualified Equity Offerings;
provided that:
(1) at
least 50% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes (excluding any Additional Notes) issued under this Indenture remains outstanding
immediately after the occurrence of such redemption (excluding Notes held by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) unless all Notes
are redeemed substantially concurrently; and
(2) the
redemption occurs within six months of the date of the closing of any such Qualified Equity Offering.
Section 3.7 Mandatory
Redemption.
The Company shall not be required to make mandatory
redemption payments or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.
Section 3.8 Offers
to Purchase.
In connection with any Change of Control Offer
or Alternate Offer, if Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not
withdraw such Notes in such offer and the Company, or any other Person making a Change of Control Offer in lieu of the Company, purchases
all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Company or such other Person will have the right (in their sole
discretion), upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, given not more than 10 days after such purchase pursuant
to the Change of Control Offer, to redeem all Notes that remain outstanding after such purchase at a redemption price in cash equal to
the price offered to each other Holder of the Notes in such offer, plus accrued and unpaid interest, to, but not including, the date
of redemption (excluding any early tender premium), subject to the right of Holders of record of the Notes on the relevant record date
to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date.
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ARTICLE IV.
COVENANTS
Section 4.1 Payment
of Principal and Interest.
The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit
of the Holders that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of and interest, if any, on the Notes in accordance with the terms
of the Notes and this Indenture.
Principal, premium, if any, and interest shall
be considered paid on the date due if the paying agent holds, as of 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the due date, money deposited
by the Company in immediately available funds in U.S. Dollars and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any,
and interest then due.
Section 4.2 Reports.
Whether or not required by the rules and
regulations of the SEC, so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Company will furnish to Holders (or file with the SEC for public availability),
within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations:
(1) all
annual and interim financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the SEC pursuant to Section 13
or 15(d) of the Exchange Act if the Company were required to file such reports, including any successor forms or successor reporting
frameworks, including a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and,
with respect to the annual information only, a report thereon by the Company’s certified independent accountants; and
(2) all
financial information that would be required to be included in a Form 8-K filed with the SEC if the Company were required to file
such reports.
The Trustee shall have no liability or responsibility
for the filing, timeliness or content of any such reports, documents or information filed by the Company and delivery of such reports,
documents or information to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice
thereof or any information contained therein.
In addition, whether or not required by the rules and
regulations of the SEC, the Company will file a copy of all such information and reports with the SEC for public availability (unless
the SEC will not accept such a filing) and make such information available to investors who request it in writing. The Company will not
take any action for the purpose of causing the SEC not to accept any such filings. If, notwithstanding the foregoing, the SEC will not
accept the Company’s filings for any reason, the Company will post the reports referred to in the preceding paragraphs on its website
within the time periods that would apply if the Company were required to file those reports with the SEC. The Trustee shall have no liability
or responsibility for the filing, content or timeliness of any such report, and the Trustee shall have no duty to participate in or monitor
any conference calls. Delivery of such reports, information and documents shall be for informational purposes only, and the Trustee’s
receipt of such reports, information and documents shall not constitute constructive or actual notice of any information contained therein
or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants (as to which the
Trustee is entitled to conclusively rely on an Officer’s Certificate). The Trustee is under no duty to examine such reports, information
or documents to ensure compliance with the provision of the Indenture or to ascertain the correctness or otherwise of the information
or the statements contained therein.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may
satisfy its obligations under this covenant with respect to financial information relating to the Company by furnishing financial information
relating to any direct or indirect parent company; provided, however, that, in the event such direct or indirect parent
company does not Guarantee the Notes, the same is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences
between the information relating to such direct or indirect parent company and its Subsidiaries other than the Company and its Subsidiaries,
on the one hand, and the information relating to the Company and the Subsidiaries of the Company on the other hand. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, such consolidating information shall only be required to the extent such differences are more than de minimis in nature.
Section 4.3 Compliance
Certificate
The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within
90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, an Officers’ Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the
Company and its Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view
to determining whether the Company and its Subsidiaries have kept, observed, performed and fulfilled their obligations under this Indenture,
and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of their knowledge the Company and its Subsidiaries
have kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every covenant contained in this Indenture and are not in default in the performance
or observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions hereof (or, if a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred, describing
all such Defaults or Events of Default of which he may have knowledge).
The Company will, so long as any Notes are outstanding,
deliver to the Trustee, forthwith upon any Officer becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, an Officers’ Certificate
specifying such Default or Event of Default and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.
Section 4.4 Stay,
Extension and Usury Laws.
Each of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors
covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim
or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which
may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture or the Notes; and each of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors (to
the extent it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not, by
resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit
the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.
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Section 4.5 Corporate
Existence.
Subject to Article V , the Company
shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect (i) its existence in accordance
with its organizational documents (as the same may be amended from time to time), and (ii) the rights (charter and statutory), licenses
and franchises of the Company.
Section 4.6 Maintenance
of Office or Agency.
The Company shall maintain an office or agency
(which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee, registrar or co-registrar) where the Notes may be surrendered
for registration of transfer or for exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of such Notes and this Indenture
may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office
or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee
with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of
the Trustee.
The Company may also from time to time designate
one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time
to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve
the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the
Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
The Company hereby designates the Corporate Trust
Office of the Trustee as one such office or agency of the Company in accordance with Section 2.3.
Section 4.7 Liens.
Neither the Company nor any Principal Subsidiary
may directly or indirectly create, incur or assume any Lien securing Indebtedness (other than a Permitted Lien) upon any Principal Property
or upon any Capital Stock of any Principal Subsidiary, whether now owned or hereafter acquired without providing that the Notes are equally
and ratably secured with the Indebtedness secured by such Lien.
For purposes of determining compliance with this
Section 4.7, (i) a Lien securing an item of Indebtedness need not be permitted solely by reference to one category of
Permitted Liens (or any portion thereof) described in the definition of “Permitted Liens” or pursuant to the first paragraph
of this Section 4.7 but may be permitted in part under any combination thereof and (ii) in the event that a Lien securing
an item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of one or more of the categories of Permitted Liens (or any portion
thereof) described in the definition of “Permitted Liens” or pursuant to the first paragraph of this Section 4.7,
the Company may, in its sole discretion, classify or reclassify, or later divide, classify or reclassify (as if incurred or issued at
such later time), such Lien securing such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this Section 4.7
and at the time of incurrence, issuance, classification or reclassification will be entitled to only include the amount and type of such
Lien or such item of Indebtedness secured by such Lien (or any portion thereof) in one of the categories of Permitted Liens (or any portion
thereof) described in the definition of “Permitted Liens” or pursuant to the first paragraph of this Section 4.7
and, in such event, such Lien securing such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) will be treated as being incurred, issued or
existing pursuant to only such clause or clauses (or any portion thereof) or pursuant to the first paragraph of this Section 4.7
without including such item (or portion thereof) when calculating the amount of Liens or Indebtedness that may be incurred or issued
pursuant to any other clause or paragraph (or portion thereof) at such time.
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Section 4.8 Limitation
on Sale and Leaseback Transactions.
The Company shall not, and shall not permit any
Principal Subsidiary to, enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction with respect to any Principal Property unless either:
(1) within
12 months after the receipt of the proceeds of the sale or transfer, the Company or such Principal Subsidiary applies an amount equal
to the greater of the net proceeds of the sale or transfer or the fair value of such property or assets (as determined in good faith
by the Board of Directors as of any date within 90 days prior to the date of such sale or transfer) to the prepayment or retirement of
Indebtedness or the acquisition, construction or improvement of any property or asset useful in the business of the Company or its Principal
Subsidiaries; or
(2) the
Company or such Principal Subsidiary would be entitled, at the effective date of the sale or transfer, to incur debt secured by a Lien
on such property or assets in an amount at least equal to the Attributable Debt in respect of the Sale and Leaseback Transaction, without
equally and ratably securing the Notes pursuant to Section 4.7.
The restriction in this Section 4.8 shall
not apply to any Sale and Leaseback Transaction (i) for a term of not more than three years including renewals; (ii) between
the Company and a Subsidiary of the Company or between Subsidiaries of the Company; provided that the lessor is the Company or a
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company; or (iii) entered into within 270 days after the later of the acquisition or completion
of construction of the subject property or assets.
Section 4.9 Additional
Note Guarantees.
No Domestic Subsidiary (other than an Excluded
Subsidiary) may, after the date hereof, Guarantee the payment of (a) any Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor
under the Credit Agreement or (b) any Capital Markets Indebtedness, unless such Domestic Subsidiary shall also execute within 60
days following the date on which such requirement arose a Note Guarantee and deliver an opinion of counsel and Officers’ Certificate
to the Trustee with respect thereto, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture.
The Note Guarantee of a Subsidiary Guarantor will
automatically be released:
(1) in
connection with any sale or other disposition of Capital Stock of that Subsidiary Guarantor by way of consolidation, merger or otherwise
to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company;
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(2) in
connection with any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of that Subsidiary Guarantor by way of consolidation,
merger or otherwise to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Subsidiary of
the Company;
(3) upon
legal defeasance or covenant defeasance of the Notes as provided below under Article VIII; or
(4) upon
the release or discharge of the guarantee by, or direct obligation of, such Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indebtedness that resulted in
the creation of such Note Guarantee, except a discharge or release by or as a result of payment under such guarantee or direct obligation
(it being understood that a release subject to a contingent reinstatement will constitute a release for the purposes of this provision,
and that if any such guarantee is so reinstated, such Note Guarantee shall also be reinstated to the extent that such Subsidiary Guarantor
would then be required to provide a Note Guarantee pursuant to the first paragraph of this covenant);
(5) upon
the merger, amalgamation or consolidation of any Subsidiary Guarantor with and into the Company or another Subsidiary Guarantor or upon
the liquidation of such Subsidiary Guarantor; or
(6) such
Subsidiary Guarantor being (or substantially concurrently being) released or discharged from all of its obligations under all of its
guarantees of payment by the Company under the Credit Agreement and as guarantor of any Capital Markets Indebtedness.
Section 4.10 Change
of Control Offer.
(a) Upon
the occurrence of a Change of Control, each Holder shall have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to
$2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of such Holder’s Notes pursuant to the offer described below (the “Change
of Control Offer”) at an offer price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid
interest to, but excluding, the date of repurchase (the “Change of Control Payment”). In connection with any Change
of Control Offer, the Company may, in its sole discretion, elect to offer a premium (the “Early Tender Premium”) to
holders of Notes who tender their Notes early in connection with such Change of Control Offer; provided that the minimum payment
offered to any holder of the Notes is no lower than 101% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes repurchased plus accrued and unpaid
interest on the Notes repurchased, to, but excluding, the date of purchase. In addition, the Company may determine, in its sole discretion,
to require as a condition to the receipt of such Early Tender Premium that holders (i) provide consents to any requested amendments
of this Indenture and (ii) waive any withdrawal rights in connection with the Change of Control Offer.
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Within 30 calendar days following any Change of
Control, the Company shall deliver a notice to each Holder stating:
(1) that
the Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 4.10 and that all Notes properly tendered shall be accepted
for payment;
(2) the
purchase price and the purchase date, which shall be no earlier than 15 calendar days and no later than 60 calendar days from the date
such notice is delivered (the “Change of Control Payment Date”);
(3) that
any Note not tendered shall continue to accrue interest;
(4) that,
unless the Company defaults in the payment of the Change of Control Payment, all Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of
Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest on and after the Change of Control Payment Date;
(5) that
Holders electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer shall be required to surrender such Notes, with the
form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Notes completed, to the paying agent at the address
specified in such notice prior to the close of business on the fifth Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date;
(6) that
Holders will be entitled to withdraw their election if the paying agent receives, not later than the close of business on the second
Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the
principal amount of Notes delivered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its election to have such Notes purchased;
and
(7) that
Holders whose Notes are being purchased only in part will be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of
the Notes surrendered, which unpurchased portion must be equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.
The Company shall comply with the requirements
of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder, to the extent such laws and regulations
are applicable to the repurchase of the Notes in connection with a Change of Control. To the extent that the provisions of any securities
laws or regulations conflict with this Section 4.10, the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations
and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the Change of Control provisions of this Indenture by virtue of such conflict.
(b) On
the Change of Control Payment Date, the Company shall, to the extent lawful:
(1) accept
for payment Notes or portions thereof tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer;
(2) deposit
with the paying agent an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions thereof so tendered; and
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(3) deliver
or cause to be delivered to the Trustee or the paying agent the Notes so accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate stating
the Notes or portions thereof tendered to the Company.
The paying agent shall promptly deliver to each
Holder so accepted the Change of Control Payment for such Notes, and the Trustee or the Authentication Agent shall promptly authenticate,
subject to the provisions hereof, and deliver to each such Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of
the Notes surrendered, if any; provided that each such new Note shall be in a minimum principal amount of $2,000 or an integral
multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.
The Company shall not be required to make a Change
of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if (i) a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and
otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Section 4.10 applicable to a Change of Control Offer made
by the Company and purchases all Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn under the Change of Control Offer; (ii) in connection
with or in contemplation of any Change of Control, the Company or any third party has made an offer to purchase (an “Alternate
Offer”) any and all Notes validly tendered at a cash price equal to or higher than the Change of Control Payment price and
has purchased all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Alternate Offer; or (iii) a notice of redemption of all outstanding
Notes has been given pursuant to Section 3.6, unless and until there is a default in payment of the applicable redemption
price. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, a Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control,
conditioned upon the consummation of such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time
the Change of Control Offer is made.
Section 4.11 Changes
in Covenants When Notes Are Rated Investment Grade.
If on any date following the date hereof:
(1) at
least two of the following events occurs:
(i) the
Notes are rated Baa3 or better by Moody’s,
(ii) the
Notes are rated BBB- or better by S&P, or
(iii) the
Notes are rated BBB- or better by Fitch,
(or, if any such entity ceases to rate the Notes
for reasons outside of the control of the Company, the equivalent investment grade credit rating from any other “nationally recognized
statistical rating organization” registered under Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act selected by the Company as a replacement
agency); and
(2) no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, then, beginning on that date and continuing at all times thereafter
regardless of any subsequent changes in the rating of the Notes, (i) Section 4.9 shall no longer be applicable as to
the Notes and the Note Guarantees and (ii) for purposes of Section 4.10, a Change of Control will only be deemed to
occur in the event of a Rating Decline.
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ARTICLE V.
SUCCESSORS
Section 5.1 Merger,
Consolidation or Sale of Assets.
The Company may not consolidate or merge with
or into (whether or not the Company is the surviving entity), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or
substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions, to another Person unless:
(1) either
(i) the Company is the surviving entity or (ii) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other
than the Company) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is an entity
organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;
(2) the
Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company), or the Person to which such sale, assignment,
transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made, assumes all the obligations of the Company under the Notes and
this Indenture (pursuant to a supplemental indenture in a form satisfactory to the Trustee); and
(3) immediately
after such transaction no Default or Event of Default exists.
This Section 5.1 will not apply to
any sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, lease or other disposition of assets between or among the Company and its Subsidiaries. Clause
(3) of the first paragraph of this Section 5.1 will not apply to any consolidation or merger of the Company (i) with
or into a Subsidiary for any purpose or (ii) with or into an Affiliate solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Company in
another jurisdiction in the United States.
Section 5.2 Successor
Entity Substituted.
Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale,
lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company in accordance with Section 5.1,
the successor entity formed by such consolidation or into or with which the Company is merged or to which such sale, lease, conveyance
or other disposition is made (the “Successor Person”) shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after
the date of such consolidation, merger, sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition, the provisions of this Indenture referring to the
“Company” shall refer instead to the Successor Person and not to the Company) and may exercise every right and power of the
Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Successor Person has been named as the Company herein; provided,
however, that the predecessor Company in the case of a sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall not be released from
the obligation to pay the principal of and interest, if any, on the Notes, except in the case of a sale of all the Company’s assets
that meets the requirements of Section 5.1.
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ARTICLE VI.
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
Section 6.1 Events
of Default.
Each of the following constitutes an “Event
of Default” hereunder:
(a) default
for 30 days in payment when due of interest on the Notes;
(b) default
in payment when due of the principal of or premium, if any, on the Notes;
(c) failure
by the Company to comply with Section 4.10;
(d) failure
by the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor for 60 days after written notice from the Trustee or Holders of not less than 25% of the aggregate
principal amount of the then outstanding Notes to comply with any of its other agreements in this Indenture, the Notes or the Note Guarantees;
(e) the
failure to pay at final maturity (giving effect to any applicable grace periods and any extensions thereof) the stated principal amount
of any Indebtedness of the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary, or the acceleration
of the final stated maturity of any such Indebtedness (which acceleration is not rescinded, annulled or otherwise cured within 30 days
of receipt by the Company, such Subsidiary Guarantor or such Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary of notice of any such acceleration)
if the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness in default
for failure to pay principal at final stated maturity or which has been so accelerated (in each case with respect to which the 30-day
period described above has passed), equals $200.0 million or more at any time;
(f) a
final judgment or final judgments for the payment of money are entered by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction against the Company,
any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary and such judgments remain unpaid, undischarged or unstayed
for a period of 60 days, provided that the aggregate of all such unpaid, undischarged or unstayed judgments exceeds $200.0 million;
(g) the
Company or any Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary:
(i) commences
a voluntary case,
(ii) consents
to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case,
(iii) consents
to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its property,
(iv) makes
a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or
(v) admits
in writing that it generally is unable to pay its debts as the same become due;
in each case, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy
Law; or
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(h) a
court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:
(i) is
for relief against the Company or any Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case,
(ii) appoints
a Custodian of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of its property, or
(iii) orders
the liquidation of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary, and such order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days; or
(i) except
as permitted by this Indenture or the Note Guarantees, any Note Guarantee shall be held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable
or invalid or shall cease for any reason to be in full force and effect, or the Company or any Subsidiary or any Person acting on behalf
of the Company or any Subsidiary shall deny or disaffirm in writing its obligations under its Note Guarantee.
The term “Bankruptcy Law” means
Title 11, United States Bankruptcy Code of 1978, or any similar U.S. federal or state law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership,
winding-up, liquidation, reorganization or relief of debtors or any amendment to, succession to or change in any such law. The term “Custodian”
means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.
Section 6.2 Acceleration
of Maturity.
In the case of an Event of Default under Section 6.1(g) or
(h) with respect to the Company, any Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Subsidiaries that, taken
together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, all outstanding Notes will become due and payable immediately without further action
or notice. If any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing (subject to Section 6.15), the Trustee or Holders of at
least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately.
Section 6.3 Collection
of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.
The Company covenants that if:
(a) default
is made in the payment of any interest on any Note when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period
of 30 days, or
(b) default
is made in the payment of principal of any Note at the maturity thereof.
THEN, the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for
the benefit of the Holders of such Notes, the whole amount then due and payable on such Notes for principal and interest and, to the
extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal or any overdue interest, at the
rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Notes, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs
and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and
counsel.
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If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith
upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection
of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Company
or any other obligor upon such Notes and collect the moneys adjudged or deemed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the
property of the Company or any other obligor upon such Notes, wherever situated.
If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing,
the Trustee may proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the
Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement
in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
Section 6.4 Trustee
May File Proofs of Claim.
In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency,
liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or
any other obligor upon the Notes or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, but excluding any solvent
reorganization or arrangement of capital pursuant to applicable corporations legislation, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal
of the Notes shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee
shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention
in such proceeding or otherwise,
(a) to
file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Notes and to file such other
papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial
proceeding,
(b) to
collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, and
(c) any
custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby
authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such
payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee hereunder.
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Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize
the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment
or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of
any Holder in any such proceeding.
Section 6.5 Trustee
May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes.
All rights of action and claims under this Indenture
or the Notes may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Notes or the production thereof in any
proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express
trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of Holders in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
Section 6.6 Application
of Money Collected.
Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to
this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution
of such money on account of principal or interest, upon presentation of the Notes and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially
paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
First: To the payment of all amounts
due the Trustee (acting in any capacity hereunder);
Second: To the payment of the amounts
then due and unpaid for principal of, and interest on, the Notes in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been
collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Notes for principal
and interest, respectively; and
Third: To the Company.
Section 6.7 Limitation
on Suits.
Except to enforce the right to receive payment
of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, when due, no Holder shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or
otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:
(a) such
Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default;
(b) Holders
of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute
proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
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(c) such
Holder or Holders offer and, if requested, provide to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against any costs, expenses
and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;
(d) the
Trustee does not comply with such request within 60 days after its receipt of such request and offer of security or indemnity; and
(e) during
such 60-day period, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes do not give the Trustee a direction
inconsistent with such written request;
it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders
shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice
the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to
enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.
Section 6.8 Unconditional
Right of Holders to Receive Principal and Interest.
Subject to Article XII, notwithstanding
any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment
of the principal of and premium and interest, if any, on such Note on the Stated Maturity or Stated Maturities expressed in such Note
(or, in the case of redemption, on the redemption date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights
shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
Section 6.9 Restoration
of Rights and Remedies.
If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any
proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason,
or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such
proceeding, the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their
former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding
had been instituted.
Section 6.10 Rights
and Remedies Cumulative.
Except as otherwise provided with respect to the
replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes in Section 2.7, no right or remedy herein conferred
upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy
shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter
existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent
the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
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Section 6.11 Delay
or Omission Not Waiver.
No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any
Holder to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver
of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or
to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the
case may be.
Section 6.12 Control
by Holders.
The Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the outstanding Notes shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy
available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, provided that:
(a) such
direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture,
(b) the
Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and
(c) subject
to the provisions of Section 6.1, the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee
in good faith shall determine that the proceeding so directed would reasonably be expected to expose the Trustee to personal liability.
Section 6.13 Waiver
of Past Defaults.
The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the then outstanding Notes by written notice to the Trustee may, on behalf of all Holders, rescind an acceleration or waive
any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences under this Indenture, if the rescission would not conflict with any judgment
or decree, except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, premium on, if any, or interest on, the Notes.
Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured,
for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Event of Default or impair any right
consequent thereon.
Section 6.14 Undertaking
for Costs.
All parties to this Indenture agree, and each
Holder by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement
of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee,
the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion
assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due
regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall
not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate
more than 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment
of the principal of or interest on any Note on or after the Stated Maturity or Stated Maturities expressed in such Note (or, in the case
of redemption, on the redemption date).
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Section 6.15 Reporting
Defaults.
Notwithstanding Section 6.2, except
as provided in the second to last sentence of this paragraph, the sole remedy for any failure to comply by the Company with Section 4.2
shall be the payment of liquidated damages as described in the following sentence, such failure to comply shall not constitute an Event
of Default, and Holders shall not have any right to accelerate the maturity of the Notes as a result of any such failure to comply. If
a failure to comply by the Company with Section 4.2 is continuing on the day that is 60 days following the Company’s
receipt of notice of such failure to comply in accordance with Section 6.1(d) (such notice, the “Reports Default
Notice”), the Company will pay liquidated damages to all Holders at a rate per annum equal to 0.25% of the principal amount
of the Notes then outstanding from such date to, but not including, the earlier of (x) the 121st day following the Company’s
receipt of the Reports Default Notice and (y) the date on which the failure to comply by the Company with Section 4.2
shall have been cured or waived. On the earlier of the dates specified in the immediately preceding clauses (x) and (y), such liquidated
damages will cease to accrue. If the failure to comply by the Company with Section 4.2 shall not have been cured or waived
on or before the 121st day following the Company’s receipt of the Reports Default Notice, then the failure to comply by the Company
with Section 4.2 shall on such 121st day constitute an Event of Default. A failure to comply with Section 4.2
automatically shall cease to be continuing and shall be deemed cured at such time as the Company furnishes to the Trustee the applicable
information or report (it being understood that the availability of such information or report on the EDGAR service (or any successor
thereto) shall be deemed to satisfy the Company’s obligation to furnish such information to the Trustee); provided, however,
that the Trustee shall have no obligation whatsoever to determine whether or not such information, documents or reports have been filed
pursuant to the EDGAR service (or its successor) nor shall the Trustee have any liability or responsibility for the filing, timeliness
or content of such reports. For avoidance of doubt, for purposes of the foregoing, any failure by the Company to comply with Section 4.2
shall constitute a failure by the Company to comply with Section 4.2.
ARTICLE VII.
TRUSTEE
Section 7.1 Duties
of Trustee.
(a) If
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and
use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct
of such Person’s own affairs.
(b) Except
during the continuance of an Event of Default:
(i) The
Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no others; and
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(ii) In
the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the
opinions expressed therein, upon Officers’ Certificates or Opinions of Counsel furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements
of this Indenture; however, in the case of any such Officers’ Certificates or Opinions of Counsel which by any provisions hereof
are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall examine such Officers’ Certificates and Opinions of
Counsel to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy
of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).
(c) The
Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct,
except that:
(i) This
paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this Section;
(ii) The
Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee
was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;
(iii) The
Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it with respect to the Notes in good
faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes relating to the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon
the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Notes;
(d) Every
provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraph (a), (b) and (c) of this Section;
(e) The
Trustee may refuse to perform any duty or exercise any right or power unless it receives indemnity satisfactory to it against any cost,
liability or expense;
(f) The
Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company. Money
held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law;
(g) No
provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance
of any of its duties, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment
of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk is not reasonably assured to it;
(h) No
bond or surety shall be required with respect to performance of the Trustee’s duties and powers; and
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(i) The
paying agent, the registrar and the Authentication Agent shall be entitled to the protections, immunities and standard of care as are
set forth in paragraphs (b), (c), (e), (f), (g) and (h) of this Section with respect to the Trustee.
Section 7.2 Rights
of Trustee.
(a) The
Trustee may conclusively rely on and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any document believed by it to be genuine
and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.
(b) Before
the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officers’ Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee shall not
be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officers’ Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.
(c) The
Trustee may act through agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent appointed with due care. No
Depository shall be deemed an agent of the Trustee and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any act or omission by any Depository.
The Trustee shall also have no liability or responsibility for the action or inaction of DTC.
(d) The
Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith which it believes to be authorized or within its rights
or powers.
(e) The
Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.
(f) The
Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction
of any of the Holders unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against any costs,
expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.
(g) The
Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or
document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see
fit and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records
and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Company and shall incur no liability or additional
liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation.
(h) The
Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default (other than a payment default under Sections 6.1(a) or
6.1(b)) unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has received written notice of any event which is in fact such a default in
accordance with Section 11.1.
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(i) The
Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers
authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers’ Certificate may be signed by any
Person authorized to sign an Officers’ Certificate, including any Person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously
delivered and not superseded.
(j) The
rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified,
are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee, the paying agent and the registrar in each of their capacities hereunder,
and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder.
(k) In
no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, punitive, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever
(including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or
damage and regardless of the form of action.
(l) For
certain payments made pursuant to this Indenture, the paying agent may be required to make a “reportable payment” or “withholdable
payment” and in such cases the paying agent may have the duty to act as a payor or withholding agent, respectively, that is responsible
for any tax withholding and reporting required under Chapters 3, 4, 24 and 61 of the Code. The paying agent shall have the sole right
to make the determination as to which payments with respect to which it is the withholding agent are “reportable payments”
or “withholdable payments” under the Code. All parties to this Indenture shall provide an executed IRS Form W-9 or appropriate
IRS Form W-8 (or, in each case, any successor form) to the paying agent prior to closing, and shall promptly update any such form
to the extent such form becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect. The paying agent shall have the right to request from any party
to this Indenture, or any other Person entitled to payment hereunder, any additional forms, documentation or other information as may
be reasonably necessary for the paying agent to satisfy its reporting and withholding obligations under the Code. To the extent any such
forms to be delivered under this Section 7.2(l) are not provided prior to or by the time the related payment is required
to be made or are determined by the paying agent to be incomplete and/or inaccurate in any respect, the paying agent shall be entitled
to withhold on any such payments hereunder to the extent withholding is required under Chapters 3, 4, 24 or 61 of the Code, and shall
have no obligation to gross up any such payment.
Section 7.3 Individual
Rights of Trustee.
The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity
may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Company or any of its Affiliates with the same rights it would
have if it were not Trustee. However, if the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days
or resign. Any Agent may do the same with like rights. The Trustee is also subject to Section 7.9. Under no circumstances
shall the Trustee be liable in its individual capacity for the obligations evidenced by the Notes.
Section 7.4 Trustee’s
Disclaimer.
The Trustee makes no representation as to the
validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Company’s use of the proceeds from the
Notes, and it shall not be responsible for any statement in the Notes other than its authentication.
Section 7.5 Notice
of Defaults.
If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is
continuing with respect to the Notes and if it is actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee as described in Section 7.2(h),
the Trustee shall mail to each Holder notice of a Default or Event of Default within 90 days after it occurs or, if later, after a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge of such Default or Event of Default. The Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as
it in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of Holders, except a Default or Event of Default relating
to the payment of principal of, premium on, if any, and interest on, the Notes.
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Section 7.6 Compensation
and Indemnity.
The Company shall pay to the Trustee (acting in
any capacity hereunder) from time to time such compensation for its services as the Company and the Trustee shall agree in writing. The
Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall reimburse
the Trustee upon request for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by it. Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation
and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.
The Company shall fully indemnify the Trustee
(acting in any capacity hereunder) or any predecessor Trustee and their agents (including the cost of defending itself against any claim
(whether asserted by the Company, or any Holder or any other Person)) against any and all losses, damages, claims, liability, fees, costs
or expenses, including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee) incurred by it except
as set forth in the next paragraph in the performance of their duties under this Indenture as Trustee or Agent, including, without limitation,
reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses and court costs incurred in connection with any action, claim or suit brought to enforce
the Trustee’s right to compensation, reimbursement or indemnification. The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any claim
of which a Responsible Officer has received notice for which it may seek indemnity. The Company shall defend the claim and the Trustee
shall cooperate in the defense. The Trustee may have separate counsel and the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such
counsel. The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. This
indemnification shall apply to officers, directors, employees, shareholders and agents of the Trustee and any Agent.
The Company need not reimburse any expense or
indemnify against any loss or liability incurred by the Trustee or by any officer, director or employee of the Trustee caused by its
own negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final, non-appealable order.
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To secure the Company’s payment obligations
in this Section, the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, except that
held in trust to pay principal and interest on the Notes.
When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services
after an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(g) or (h) (or any comparable provisions set forth in
a supplemental indenture) occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration
under any Bankruptcy Law.
The provisions of this Section shall survive
the termination of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.
Section 7.7 Replacement
of Trustee.
A resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment
of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section.
The Trustee may resign by so notifying the Company
in writing. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Company
in writing not less than 30 days prior to the effective date of such removal.
The Company may remove the Trustee if:
(a) the
Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.9;
(b) the
Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any Bankruptcy Law;
(c) a
Custodian or public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or
(d) the
Trustee becomes incapable of acting.
If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy
exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. Within one year after the successor
Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to
replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Company.
If a successor Trustee does not take office within
60 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Company or the Holders of at least 10% in principal
amount of the Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction at the expense of the Company for the appointment of a successor
Trustee.
If the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.9,
any Holder, who has been a Holder for at least six months, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee
and the appointment of a successor Trustee.
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A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance
of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. Promptly after that, the retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges
hereunder, transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee subject to the lien provided for in Section 7.6,
the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers
and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. A successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to each Holder.
Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant
to this Section 7.7, the Company’s obligations under Section 7.6 shall continue for the benefit of the
retiring trustee with respect to expenses and liabilities incurred by it prior to such replacement.
Any resigning or removed Trustee shall have no
responsibility or liability for any action or inaction of any successor Trustee.
Section 7.8 Successor
Trustee by Merger, Etc.
If the Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts
into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another corporation, the successor corporation without
any further act shall be the successor Trustee.
Section 7.9 Eligibility;
Disqualification.
This Indenture shall always have a Trustee that
is a corporation, national association or other business entity organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America
or of any state thereof that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trustee power, and that is subject to supervision or
examination by U.S. federal or state authorities. The Trustee shall always have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000
as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition.
Section 7.10 Agents.
The rights, privileges, protections, immunities
and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be compensated, reimbursed (including for any applicable
value added tax) and indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and
to each Agent. For avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this Article VII (other than Section 7.1(a)) shall be
applicable to all Agents whether or not such Agent is an affiliate of the Trustee.
ARTICLE VIII.
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
Section 8.1 Option
to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
The Company may, at the option of its Board of
Directors evidenced by a resolution set forth in an Officers’ Certificate, at any time, elect to have either Section 8.2
or 8.3 be applied to all of its obligations discharged with respect to outstanding Notes upon compliance with the conditions
set forth below in this Article VIII.
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Section 8.2 Legal
Defeasance and Discharge.
Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.1
of the option applicable to this Section 8.2, each of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, if any, shall, subject to
the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.4, be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with
respect to all outstanding Notes and related Note Guarantees on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “Legal
Defeasance”). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire
Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes, which shall thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the purposes
of Section 8.5 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in (a) and (b) below, and to have satisfied
all its other obligations under such Notes and this Indenture as it relates to such Notes (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense
of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which shall survive until
otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (a) the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive solely from the trust fund
described in Section 8.4, and as more fully set forth in such section, payments in respect of the principal of, premium,
if any, and interest on such Notes when such payments are due, (b) the Company’s and Subsidiary Guarantors’ obligations
with respect to the Notes under Article II, (c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder
and the Company’s and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ obligations in connection therewith and (d) this Article VIII.
Subject to compliance with this Article VIII, the Company may exercise its option under this Section 8.2 notwithstanding
the prior exercise of its option under Section 8.3.
Section 8.3 Covenant
Defeasance.
Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.1
of the option applicable to this Section 8.3, each of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, if any, shall, subject to
the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.4, be released from its obligations under Article IV
(other than Sections 4.1, 4.5 and Section 4.11) and Article V with respect to the outstanding Notes
and related Note Guarantees on and after the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “Covenant Defeasance”),
and such Notes shall thereafter be deemed not “outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration
or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “outstanding”
for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes shall not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this
purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes, the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors may omit to
comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly
or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to
any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default
under Section 6.1, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture, such Notes and the related Note Guarantees,
if any, shall be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Company’s exercise under Section 8.1 of the option applicable
to this Section 8.3, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.4, Sections 6.1(c) through
6.1(f) and 6.1(i) shall not constitute Events of Default.
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Section 8.4 Conditions
to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.
The following shall be the conditions to the application
of either Section 8.2 or 8.3 to the outstanding Notes:
In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or
Covenant Defeasance:
(a) the
Company must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of Holders, cash in U.S. Dollars for the Notes, non-callable
Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm
of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the outstanding Notes on the Stated Maturity
or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be, of such principal or installment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest
on the outstanding Notes;
(b) in
the case of Legal Defeasance, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee
confirming that (i) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the IRS a ruling or (ii) since the date
hereof, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such
Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, Holders and beneficial owners of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss
for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same
amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;
(c) in
the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee confirming that the Holders and beneficial owners of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain
or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on
the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;
(d) no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (other than a Default or Event of Default resulting from the borrowing
of funds to be applied to such deposit (and any similar concurrent deposit relating to other Indebtedness), and the granting of Liens
to secure such borrowings) on the date of the deposit described in clause (a) above;
(e) such
Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement
or instrument (other than this Indenture and the agreements governing any other Indebtedness being defeased, discharged or replaced)
to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound;
(f) the
Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with
the intent of preferring Holders over any other creditors of the Company with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding
creditors of the Company or others; and
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(g) the
Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.
Section 8.5 Deposited
Money and Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.
Subject to Section 8.6, all money
and non-callable Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively
for purposes of this Section 8.5, the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 8.4 in respect of the
outstanding Notes subject to a Legal Defeasance or a Covenant Defeasance shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance
with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any paying agent (including the Company
acting as paying agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect
of principal, premium, if any, and interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by
law.
The Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors shall
pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or non-callable Government
Securities deposited pursuant to Section 8.4 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such
tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes subject to a Legal Defeasance or a Covenant
Defeasance.
Anything in this Article VIII to the
contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon the request of the Company any money
or non-callable Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 8.4 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized
firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion
delivered under Section 8.4(a)), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect
an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
Section 8.6 Repayment
to Company.
Any money deposited with the Trustee or any paying
agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any Notes
subject to a Legal Defeasance or a Covenant Defeasance and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, and premium, if any,
or interest, if any, have become due and payable, subject to applicable abandoned property law, shall be paid to the Company on its request
or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holders of such Notes shall thereafter, as an unsecured
general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such paying agent with respect to
such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease.
Section 8.7 Reinstatement.
If the Trustee or paying agent is unable to apply
any U.S. Dollars or non-callable Government Securities in accordance with Section 8.2 or 8.3, as the case may be,
by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application,
then the Company’s obligations under this Indenture, the Notes and the related Note Guarantees, if any, shall be revived and reinstated
as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 8.2 or 8.3 until such time as the Trustee or paying agent is
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permitted to apply all such money in accordance
with Section 8.2 or 8.3, as the case may be; provided, however, that, if the Company makes any payment
of principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any such Notes following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company
shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or paying agent.
ARTICLE IX.
AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS
Section 9.1 Without
Consent of Holders.
Notwithstanding Section 9.2, without
the consent of any Holder, the Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Notes:
(a) to
cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency,
(b) to
provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes (provided that the uncertificated Notes are issued
in registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the Code),
(c) to
provide for the assumption of the Company’s or a Subsidiary Guarantor’s obligations to Holders in the case of a merger or
consolidation,
(d) to
make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to Holders (including providing for additional Note Guarantees)
or that does not adversely affect the legal rights of any such Holder under this Indenture,
(e) to
provide for the issuance of Additional Notes in accordance with the limitations set forth in this Indenture; or
(f) to
conform the text of this Indenture, the Notes or the Note Guarantees to any provision of the “Description of the Notes” section
of the Company’s Offering Memorandum dated June 15, 2026, relating to the initial offering of the Notes, to the extent that
such provision in that “Description of the Notes” was intended to be a substantially verbatim recitation of a provision of
this Indenture, the Notes or the Note Guarantees, which intent may be evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee
to that effect.
Upon the request of the Company accompanied by
a resolution of its Board of Directors authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental Indenture, and upon receipt by the
Trustee of the documents described in Section 7.2, the Trustee shall join with the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors
in the execution of any amended or supplemental Indenture authorized or permitted by the terms of this Indenture and to make any further
appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into such amended
or supplemental Indenture that affects its own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
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For the avoidance of doubt, no amendment to, or
deletion of any of the covenants described in Article IV or action taken in compliance with the covenants in effect at the
time of such action, shall be deemed to impair or affect any rights of any Holders to receive payment of principal of or premium, if
any, or interest on the Notes or to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to such Holder’s Notes.
Section 9.2 With
Consent of Holders.
Except as provided in Section 9.1
and Section 9.3, this Indenture and the Notes may be amended or supplemented with the consent of Holders of at least a majority
in principal amount of Notes then outstanding affected by the supplemental indenture implementing such amendment or supplement (including
consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for Notes), and, subject to Sections 6.8 and 6.12,
any existing Default or Event of Default (other than a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any,
or interest on the Notes, except a payment default resulting from an acceleration that has been rescinded) or compliance with any provision
of this Indenture or the Notes may be waived with the consent of Holders of a majority in principal amount of Notes then outstanding
affected by such supplemental indenture implementing such amendment or supplement (including consents obtained in connection with a tender
offer or exchange offer for Notes).
It shall not be necessary for the consent of the
Holders under this Section 9.2 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment or waiver, but it shall be sufficient
if such consent approves the substance thereof. After a supplemental indenture or waiver under this Section 9.2 becomes effective,
the Company shall deliver to the Holders affected thereby a notice briefly describing the supplemental indenture or waiver. Any failure
by the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental
indenture or waiver.
Upon the request of the Company accompanied by
a resolution of its Board of Directors authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental Indenture, and upon the filing with
the Trustee of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee of the consent of the Holders as aforesaid, and upon receipt by the Trustee
of the documents described in Section 7.2, the Trustee shall join with the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors in the execution
of such amended or supplemental Indenture unless such amended or supplemental Indenture affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties
or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter
into such amended or supplemental Indenture.
Section 9.3 Limitations.
Without the consent of each affected Holder of
the Notes, an amendment or waiver may not (with respect to any Notes held by a non-consenting Holder):
(a) reduce
the principal amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
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(b) reduce
the principal of or change the fixed maturity of any Note or alter any of the provisions with respect to the redemption of any Note in
a manner adverse to the Holder of such Note;
(c) reduce
the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on any Note;
(d) waive
a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on any Note (except a rescission of acceleration
of the Notes by Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of Notes then outstanding and a waiver of the payment default
that resulted from such acceleration);
(e) make
any Note payable in a currency other than that stated in such Note;
(f) make
any change in the provisions of this Indenture relating to waivers of past Defaults or the legal rights of Holders to receive payments
of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Notes;
(g) waive
a redemption payment with respect to any Note (it being understood that the payment required by Section 4.10 hereof is not a redemption
payment);
(h) except
pursuant to this Indenture, release any Subsidiary Guarantor from its obligations under its Note Guarantee, or change any Note Guarantee
in any manner that would materially adversely affect Holders; or
(i) make
any change in the foregoing amendment and waiver provisions.
It shall not be necessary for the consent of the
Holders under this Section 9.3 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment or waiver, but it shall be sufficient
if such consent approves the substance thereof.
Section 9.4 Revocation
and Effect of Consents.
Until an amendment or waiver becomes effective,
a consent to it by a Holder of a Note is a continuing consent by the Holder of a Note and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion
of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note.
However, any such Holder of a Note or subsequent Holder of a Note may revoke the consent as to his Note or portion of a Note if the Trustee
receives the notice of revocation before the date the amendment or waiver becomes effective.
Any amendment or waiver once effective shall bind
every Holder of a Note affected by such amendment or waiver unless it is of the type described in any of clauses (a) through (i) of
Section 9.3. In that case, the amendment or waiver shall bind each Holder of a Note who has consented to it and every subsequent
Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note.
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Section 9.5 Notation
on or Exchange of Notes.
The Trustee may place an appropriate notation
about an amendment or waiver on any Note thereafter authenticated. The Company in exchange for Notes may issue and the Trustee shall
authenticate upon request new Notes that reflect the amendment or waiver.
Section 9.6 Trustee
to Sign Amendments; Trustee Protected.
The Trustee shall sign any amended or supplemental
Indenture authorized pursuant to this Article IX if the amendment or supplement does not adversely affect the rights, duties,
liabilities or immunities of the Trustee. In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted
by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be provided with, and (subject
to Section 7.1) shall be fully protected in conclusively relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and Officers’ Certificate
stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture, complying with the requirements
of Sections 11.2 and 11.3, and covering such other matters as the Trustee may reasonably require, including that such supplemental
indenture is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, enforceable against the Company and
the Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with its terms.
Promptly after the execution by the Company and
the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section, the Trustee shall transmit a copy of such supplemental
indenture or a notice provided by the Company to the Trustee setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture,
to the Holders affected thereby. In the case of certificated Notes, such notice shall be sent by mail, first class postage prepaid, to
the Holders affected thereby as their names and addresses appear upon the register reflecting ownership of definitive registered Notes
in certificated form (“Note Register”). Any failure of the Trustee to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not,
however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.
ARTICLE X.
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
Section 10.1 Satisfaction
and Discharge.
This Indenture will be discharged and will cease
to be of further effect as to all Notes issued hereunder, when:
(a) either:
(i) all
Notes that have been authenticated, except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes that have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment
money has been deposited in trust and thereafter repaid to the Company, have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(ii) all
Notes that have not been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have become due and payable by reason of the delivery of a notice
of redemption or otherwise or will become due and payable within one year and the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor has irrevocably
deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders of such Notes, cash
in U.S. Dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in amounts as will be sufficient, without consideration
of any reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness on the Notes not delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
for principal of, premium on, if any, and interest on, the Notes to the date of maturity or redemption;
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(b) in
respect of clause (a)(ii), no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date of the deposit (other than a Default
or Event of Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit and any similar deposit relating to other Indebtedness
and, in each case, the granting of Liens to secure such borrowings);
(c) the
Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor has paid or caused to be paid all sums payable by it under this Indenture;
(d) the
Company has delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee to apply the deposited money toward the payment of the Notes at maturity
or on the redemption date, as the case may be; and
(e) the
Company has delivered an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee stating that all conditions precedent to
the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been satisfied.
ARTICLE XI.
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 11.1 Notices.
Any notice or communication by the Company, any
Subsidiary Guarantor or the Trustee to the others is duly given if in writing and delivered in Person or mailed by first class mail (registered
or certified, return receipt requested), telecopier or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the others’ address:
If to the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor:
Iron Mountain Incorporated
1101 Enterprise Drive
Royersford, PA 19468
Telecopier No.: (617) 646-0920
Attention: Treasurer & General Counsel
With a copy to:
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10153
Telecopier No.: (212) 310-8007
Attention: Frank R. Adams, Esq.
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If to the
Trustee:
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.
1505 Energy Park Drive
St. Paul, MN 55108
Attention: Corporate Trust Services Administrator — Iron Mountain Incorporated
The Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or the Trustee,
by notice to the others may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
All notices and communications (other than those
sent to Holders) must reference the Notes and this Indenture and shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand,
if personally delivered; five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt acknowledged,
if telecopied; and the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day
delivery.
Any notice or communication to a Holder shall
be delivered electronically or mailed by first class mail, or by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery to its address
shown on the register kept by the registrar. Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect
its sufficiency with respect to other Holders.
If a notice or communication is mailed in the
manner provided above within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.
If the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor electronically
delivers or mails a notice or communication to Holders, it shall electronically deliver or mail a copy to the Trustee and each Agent
at the same time.
Section 11.2 Certificate
and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.
Upon any request or application by the Company
or any Subsidiary Guarantor to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, the Company or such Subsidiary Guarantor shall furnish
to the Trustee:
(a) an
Officers’ Certificate stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture
relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and
(b) an
Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with.
Section 11.3 Statements
Required in Certificate or Opinion.
Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance
with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:
(a) a
statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;
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(b) a
brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such
certificate or opinion are based;
(c) a
statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express
an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(d) a
statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
Section 11.4 Rules by
Trustee and Agents.
The Trustee may make reasonable rules for
action by or at a meeting of Holders. The registrar or paying agent may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for
its functions.
Section 11.5 Legal
Holidays.
A “Legal Holiday” is any day
that is not a Business Day. If a payment date is a Legal Holiday at a place of payment, payment may be made at that place on the next
succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period.
Section 11.6 No
Personal Liability of Directors, Managers, Officers, Employees and Stockholders.
No director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator
or stockholder or other equity holder of the Company or any Subsidiary, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the
Company or any Subsidiary under the Notes, the Note Guarantees or this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason
of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder, by accepting a Note and the Note Guarantees, waives and releases all such liability.
The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes and the Note Guarantees.
Section 11.7 Counterparts.
This Indenture may be executed in any number of
counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and
all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. This Indenture shall be valid, binding, and enforceable against
a party only when executed and delivered by an authorized individual on behalf of the party by means of (i) any electronic signature
permitted by the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, state enactments of the Uniform Electronic Transactions
Act, and/or any other relevant electronic signatures law, including relevant provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code (collectively,
“Signature Law”); (ii) an original manual signature; or (iii) a faxed, scanned, or photocopied manual signature.
Each electronic signature or faxed, scanned, or photocopied manual signature shall for all purposes have the same validity, legal effect,
and admissibility in evidence as an original manual signature. Each party hereto shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon, and shall
have no liability with respect to, any faxed, scanned, or photocopied manual signature, or other electronic signature, of any party and
shall have no duty to investigate, confirm or otherwise verify the validity or authenticity thereof. This Indenture may be executed in
any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall, together, constitute one and
the same instrument. For avoidance of doubt, original manual signatures shall be used for execution or indorsement of writings when required
under the Uniform Commercial Code or other Signature Law due to the character or intended character of the writings.
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Section 11.8 GOVERNING
LAWS.
THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE NOTE GUARANTEES
SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE.
Section 11.9 No
Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.
This Indenture may not be used to interpret another
indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company or a Subsidiary. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret
this Indenture.
Section 11.10 Successors.
All agreements of the Company and the Subsidiary
Guarantors in this Indenture and the Notes and the Note Guarantees shall bind their respective successors. All agreements of the Trustee
in this Indenture shall bind its successors.
Section 11.11 Severability.
In case any provision in this Indenture, the Notes
or the Note Guarantees, if any, shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 11.12 Table
of Contents, Headings, Etc.
The Table of Contents and headings of the Articles
and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof, and shall
in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.
Section 11.13 Judgment
Currency.
The Company agrees, to the fullest extent that
it may effectively do so under applicable law, that (a) if for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to
convert the sum due in respect of the principal of or interest or other amount on the Notes (the “Required Currency”)
into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the “Judgment Currency”), the rate of exchange used shall be
the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures such foreign exchange agent appointed by the Company could purchase in
The City of New York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the day on which final unappealable judgment is entered, unless
such day is not a New York Banking Day, then, the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking
procedures such foreign exchange agent appointed by the Company could purchase in The City of New York the Required Currency with the
Judgment Currency on the New York Banking Day preceding the day on which final unappealable judgment is entered and (b) its obligations
under this Indenture to make payments in the Required Currency (i) shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, any recovery
pursuant to any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with subsection (a)), in any currency other than the Required Currency,
except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual receipt, by the payee, of the full amount of the Required
Currency expressed to be payable in respect of such payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of
action for the purpose of recovering in the Required Currency the amount, if any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the
full amount of the Required Currency so expressed to be payable, and (iii) shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for
any other sum due under this Indenture. For purposes of the foregoing, “New York Banking Day” means any day except
a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday in The City of New York on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law, regulation
or executive order to close.
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Section 11.14 Waiver
of Jury Trial.
EACH OF THE COMPANY, THE SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS
AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY
LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
Section 11.15 Submission
to Jurisdiction; Venue.
THE COMPANY AND EACH SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY NEW YORK STATE COURT SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK OR ANY
FEDERAL COURT SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK IN RESPECT OF ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF
OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE NOTE GUARANTEES, AND IRREVOCABLY ACCEPTS FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY,
GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS. THE COMPANY AND EACH SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO
THE FULLEST EXTENT THAT IT MAY EFFECTIVELY DO SO UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO
THE LAYING OF THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT AND ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR
PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF THE TRUSTEE
OR ANY HOLDER TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO COMMENCE LEGAL PROCEEDINGS OR OTHERWISE PROCEED AGAINST THE
COMPANY OR ANY SUBSIDIARY GUARANTOR IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.
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Section 11.16 Force
Majeure.
In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or
liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly,
forces beyond its control, including, without limitation: any act or provision of any present or future law or regulation or governmental
authority, any act of God, natural disaster, war, terrorism, civil unrest, accidents, labor dispute, disease, epidemic or pandemic, quarantine,
national emergency, loss or malfunction of utility or computer software or hardware, communications system failure, malware or ransomware
or unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank wire or telex system or other wire or other funds transfer systems, or unavailability of
any securities clearing system; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with the business
interruption policies and procedures of the Trustee to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.
ARTICLE XII.
NOTE GUARANTEES
Section 12.1 Note
Guarantee.
Each Subsidiary Guarantor that is a signatory
hereto and each Subsidiary of the Company that is required to become party to this Indenture as a Subsidiary Guarantor upon execution
of a supplemental indenture, hereby jointly and severally, unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered
by the Trustee irrespective of the validity or enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or the obligations of the Company under this
Indenture or the Notes, that: (i) the principal of and interest on the Notes will be paid in full when due, whether at the maturity
or interest payment or mandatory redemption date, by acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal
of and interest, if any, on the Notes and all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee under this Indenture or
the Notes will be promptly paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and the Notes; and (ii) in
case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, they will be paid in full when due
or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. Failing payment
when due of any amount so guaranteed for whatever reason, each Subsidiary Guarantor will be obligated to pay the same whether or not
such failure to pay has become an Event of Default which could cause acceleration pursuant to Section 6.2. Each Subsidiary
Guarantor agrees that this is a guarantee of payment not a guarantee of collection.
Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby agrees that its
obligations with regard to this Note Guarantee shall be joint and several and unconditional, irrespective of the validity or enforceability
of the Notes or the obligations of the Company under this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, the recovery of any
judgment against the Company or any other obligor with respect to this Indenture, the Notes or the obligations of the Company under this
Indenture or the Notes, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstances (other than complete performance) which might otherwise
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Subsidiary Guarantor. Each Subsidiary Guarantor further, to the extent permitted
by law, waives and relinquishes all claims, rights and remedies accorded by applicable law to guarantors and agrees not to assert or
take advantage of any such claims, rights or remedies, including but not limited to: (a) any right to require the Trustee, the Holders
or the Company (each, a “Benefited Party”) to proceed against the Company or any other Person or to proceed against
or exhaust any security held by a Benefited Party at any time or to pursue any other remedy in any Benefited Party’s power before
proceeding against such Subsidiary Guarantor; (b) the defense of the statute of limitations in any action hereunder or in any action
for the collection of any Indebtedness or the performance of any obligation hereby guaranteed; (c) any defense that may arise by
reason of the incapacity, lack of authority, death or disability of any other Person or the failure of a Benefited Party to file or enforce
a claim against the estate (in administration, bankruptcy or any other proceeding) of any other Person; (d) demand, protest and
notice of any kind including but not limited to notice of the existence, creation or incurring of any new or additional Indebtedness
or obligation or of any action or non-action on the part of such Subsidiary Guarantor, the Company, any Benefited Party, any creditor
of such Subsidiary Guarantor, the Company or on the part of any other Person whomsoever in connection with any Indebtedness or obligations
hereby guaranteed; (e) any defense based upon an election of remedies by a Benefited Party, including but not limited to an election
to proceed against such Subsidiary Guarantor for reimbursement; (f) any defense based upon any statute or rule of law which
provides that the obligation of a surety must be neither larger in amount nor in other respects more burdensome than that of the principal;
(g) any defense arising because of a Benefited Party’s election, in any proceeding instituted under Bankruptcy Law, of the
application of 11 U.S.C. Section 1111 (b)(2); or (h) any defense based on any borrowing or grant of a security interest under
11 U.S.C. Section 364. Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby covenants that its Note Guarantee will not be discharged except by complete
performance of the obligations contained in its Note Guarantee and this Indenture.
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If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any
court or otherwise to return to either the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor, or any Custodian acting in relation to either the Company
or such Subsidiary Guarantor, any amount paid by the Company or such Subsidiary Guarantor to the Trustee or such Holder, the applicable
Note Guarantees, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated and be in full force and effect. Each Subsidiary Guarantor
agrees that it will not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby
until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby.
Each Subsidiary Guarantor further agrees that,
as between such Subsidiary Guarantor, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (i) the maturity of the
obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Section 6.2 for the purposes of this Note Guarantee, notwithstanding
any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration as to the Company or any other obligor on the Notes of the obligations
guaranteed hereby, and (ii) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of those obligations as provided in Section 6.2,
those obligations (whether or not due and payable) will forthwith become due and payable by such Subsidiary Guarantor for the purpose
of this Note Guarantee.
Section 12.2 Limitation
of Subsidiary Guarantor’s Liability.
Each Subsidiary Guarantor and, by its acceptance
hereof, the Trustee and each Holder hereby confirm that it is its intention that the Note Guarantee of such Subsidiary Guarantor not
constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of the Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform
Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Note Guarantee. To effectuate the foregoing
intention, each such Person hereby irrevocably agrees that the obligation of such Subsidiary Guarantor under its Note Guarantee under
this Article XII shall be limited to the maximum amount as will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other
(contingent or other) liabilities of such Subsidiary Guarantor that are relevant under such laws, and after giving effect to any collections
from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Subsidiary Guarantor in respect of the obligations
of such other Subsidiary Guarantor under this Article XII, result in the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor in respect
of such maximum amount not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance under said laws. The Trustee and each Holder by accepting
the benefits hereof, confirms its intention that, in the event of a bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding of the Company
or any Subsidiary Guarantor in which concurrent claims are made upon such Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder, to the extent such claims will
not be fully satisfied, each such claimant with a valid claim against the Company shall be entitled to a ratable share of all payments
by such Subsidiary Guarantor in respect of such concurrent claims.
73
ARTICLE XIII.
USA PATRIOT ACT
Section 13.1 USA
Patriot Act.
The parties hereto acknowledge that in accordance
with Section 326 of the USA Patriot Act, the Trustee, like all financial institutions and in order to help fight the funding of
terrorism and money laundering, is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or legal entity that
establishes a relationship or opens an account with the Trustee. The parties to this Indenture agree that they will provide the Trustee
with such information as it may reasonably request in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the USA Patriot Act.
[Remainder of Page Left Blank Intentionally;
Signature Pages Follow Immediately.]
74
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused
this Indenture to be duly executed as of the date and year first written above.
IRON MOUNTAIN INCORPORATED
By:
/s/ David Buda
Name: David Buda
Title: Senior Vice President and Treasurer
IRON MOUNTAIN GLOBAL HOLDINGS, INC.
IRON MOUNTAIN INFORMATION
MANAGEMENT SERVICES, INC.
IRON MOUNTAIN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT, INC.
IRON MOUNTAIN SECURE SHREDDING, INC.
IRON MOUNTAIN INFORMATION MANAGEMENT, LLC
IRON MOUNTAIN DATA CENTERS, LLC
IRON MOUNTAIN DATA CENTERS SERVICES, LLC
IRON MOUNTAIN RECORDS MANAGEMENT (PUERTO RICO), INC.
IM MORTGAGE SOLUTIONS, LLC
ITRENEW, INC.
By:
/s/ David Buda
Name: David Buda
Title: Senior Vice President and Treasurer
COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee
By:
/s/ Veronica Ard
Name: Veronica Ard
Title: Assistant Vice President
EXHIBIT A
[FACE OF GLOBAL NOTE]
6.250% Senior Notes due 2035
ISIN No.:
No. [ ]
144A: US46284VAR24
$[ · ]
Reg S: USU46009AQ64
CUSIP No.:
144A: 46284V AR2
Reg S: U46009 AQ6
IRON MOUNTAIN INCORPORATED
promises to pay to Cede & Co., or registered assigns, the
principal sum of [●] DOLLARS on January 15, 2035.
Interest Payment Dates: January 15 and July 15
Record Dates: January 1 and July 1
Dated: June 26, 2026
A-1
IRON MOUNTAIN INCORPORATED
By:
Name:
Title:
A-2
This is one of the Notes
referred to in the within-
mentioned Indenture:
COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee
By:
Authorized Signatory
Date:
A-3
6.250% Senior Notes due 2035
THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITORY (AS DEFINED
IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE
TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT
TO SECTION 2.6.1 OF THE INDENTURE; AND (II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2.6.13 OF
THE INDENTURE TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.11 OF THE INDENTURE.
[Insert 144A Legend and Reg S Legend if applicable pursuant
to the Indenture]
BY ITS ACQUISITION OF THIS SECURITY, THE HOLDER
HEREOF WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED AND WARRANTED THAT EITHER (A) IT IS NOT A PLAN (WHICH TERM IS DEFINED AS (I) EMPLOYEE
BENEFIT PLANS THAT ARE SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED, OR ERISA, (II) PLANS, INDIVIDUAL
RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS AND OTHER ARRANGEMENTS THAT ARE SUBJECT TO SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR TO PROVISIONS UNDER APPLICABLE FEDERAL,
STATE, LOCAL, NON U.S. OR OTHER LAWS OR REGULATIONS THAT ARE SIMILAR TO SUCH PROVISIONS OF ERISA OR THE CODE, OR SIMILAR LAWS, AND (III) ENTITIES
THE UNDERLYING ASSETS OF WHICH ARE CONSIDERED TO INCLUDE “PLAN ASSETS,” WITHIN THE MEANING OF 29 C.F.R. SECTION 2510.3-101
AS MODIFIED BY SECTION 3(42) OF ERISA, OF SUCH PLANS, ACCOUNTS AND ARRANGEMENTS), AND IT IS NOT PURCHASING THIS SECURITY (OR ANY
INTEREST THEREIN) ON BEHALF OF, OR WITH THE “PLAN ASSETS” OF, ANY PLAN OR (B) (I) THE HOLDER’S PURCHASE,
HOLDING AND SUBSEQUENT DISPOSITION OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN) WILL NOT CONSTITUTE OR RESULT IN A NON-EXEMPT PROHIBITED
TRANSACTION UNDER ERISA OR THE CODE OR A VIOLATION UNDER ANY PROVISION OF SIMILAR LAW, AND (II) NONE OF IRON MOUNTAIN, THE SUBSIDIARY
GUARANTORS, THE INITIAL PURCHASERS AND THE TRUSTEE (COLLECTIVELY, THE “TRANSACTION PARTIES”) OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES
HAVE ACTED AS THE PLAN’S FIDUCIARY, OR HAVE BEEN RELIED UPON FOR ANY ADVICE, WITH RESPECT TO THE PLAN’S DECISION TO ACQUIRE
THIS SECURITY AND NONE OF THE TRANSACTION PARTIES OR ANY OF THEIR AFFILIATES WILL AT ANY TIME BE RELIED UPON AS THE PLAN’S FIDUCIARY
WITH RESPECT TO ITS DECISION TO ACQUIRE, CONTINUE TO HOLD OR TRANSFER THIS SECURITY, OTHER THAN, IN THE CASE OF AN AFFILIATE TO
A TRANSACTION PARTY THAT IS ACTING AS A FIDUCIARY ON BEHALF OF A PLAN OR IS GIVING INVESTMENT ADVICE IN A FIDUCIARY CAPACITY TO A PLAN,
WHERE A PROHIBITED TRANSACTION EXEMPTION APPLIES (ALL OF THE APPLICABLE CONDITIONS OF WHICH ARE SATISFIED).
Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings
assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.
A-4
1. INTEREST.
Iron Mountain Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), promises to pay interest on the principal amount
of this Note at 6.250% per annum from June 26, 2026 until January 15, 2035. The Company shall pay interest, semi-annually in
arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day
and no additional interest shall accrue or be payable to holders for the intervening period (each an “Interest Payment Date”).
Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from the
date of issuance; provided that if there is no existing Default in the payment of interest, and if this Note is authenticated
between a record date referred to on the face hereof and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest shall accrue from such next
succeeding Interest Payment Date; provided, further, that the first Interest Payment Date shall be January 15, 2027.
The Company shall pay interest (including post-petition interest to the extent allowed in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on
overdue principal from time to time on demand at a rate equal to the per annum rate on the Notes then in effect; it shall pay interest
(including post-petition interest to the extent allowed in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest
(without regard to any applicable grace periods) from time to time on demand at the same rate to the extent lawful. Interest will be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
2. METHOD
OF PAYMENT. The Company will pay principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes in U.S. Dollars. The Company, however, may
pay principal, premium, if any, and interest by bank transfers payable in such money.
3. PAYING
AGENT AND REGISTRAR. Initially, the paying agent and registrar under the Indenture will be as set forth in Section 2.3
of the Indenture. The Company may change any paying agent or registrar without giving notice to any Holder. The Company or any of its
Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.
4. INDENTURE.
The Company issued the Notes under the 2035 Senior Notes Indenture dated as of June 26, 2026 (the “Indenture”),
among the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and, to the
extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern
and be controlling.
5. OPTIONAL
REDEMPTION.
Prior to July 15, 2029, the Notes shall be
subject to redemption at any time at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’
notice, at the Make-Whole Price, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date. On and after July 15,
2029, the Notes will be subject to redemption at any time at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, upon not less than 10 nor
more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption price (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued
and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date, if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning on July 15
of the years indicated below:
Year
Notes
Percentage
2029
103.1250 %
2030
101.5625 %
2031
and thereafter
100.0000 %
A-5
Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time prior
to July 15, 2029, the Company may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 40% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes at a
redemption price of 106.250% of the principal amount thereof, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the
applicable redemption date, with cash in an amount not greater than the net cash proceeds of one or more Qualified Equity Offerings;
provided that: (i) at least 50% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes (excluding any Additional Notes) issued under the
Indenture remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption (excluding Notes held by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries) unless all Notes are redeemed substantially concurrently; and (ii) the redemption occurs within six months of the
date of the closing of any such Qualified Equity Offering.
6. NOTICE
OF REDEMPTION.
Notice of redemption will be delivered at least
10 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of the Notes to be redeemed at such Holder’s address
of record. The Notes in denominations larger than $2,000 may be redeemed in part but only in integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof,
unless all the Notes held by a Holder are to be redeemed. In the event of a redemption of less than all of the Notes, the Notes will
be chosen for redemption by the Trustee (or the registrar, as applicable) in accordance with the Indenture. On and after the redemption
date, interest ceases to accrue on the Notes or portions of them called for redemption.
If this Note is redeemed subsequent to a record
date with respect to any Interest Payment Date specified above and on or prior to such Interest Payment Date, then any accrued interest
will be paid to the Person in whose name this Note is registered at the close of business on such record date.
7. MANDATORY
REDEMPTION. Except as set forth in paragraph 8 below, the Company shall not be required to repurchase or to make mandatory redemption
payments with respect to the Notes. There are no sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.
8. REPURCHASE
AT OPTION OF HOLDER. This Note is subject to purchase at the option of the Holder upon the circumstances set forth in Section 4.10
of the Indenture.
9. DENOMINATIONS,
TRANSFER, EXCHANGE. The Notes are in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of
$1,000 in excess thereof. The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The registrar
and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Company
may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Company need not exchange or register
the transfer of any Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption, except for the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in
part. Also, the Company need not exchange or register the transfer of any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to
be redeemed or during the period between a record date and the corresponding Interest Payment Date.
A-6
10. PERSONS
DEEMED OWNERS. The registered Holder of a Note may be treated as its owner for all purposes.
11. AMENDMENT,
SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER. Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture with respect to the Notes or the Notes may be amended or supplemented
with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes and any existing default or compliance with any
provision of the Indenture with respect to the Notes or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Notes (including, in each case, Additional Notes, if any). Without the consent of any Holder of the Notes, the Indenture
with respect to the Notes or the Notes may be amended or supplemented to, in addition to other events more fully described in the Indenture,
cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency, provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes, provide
for the assumption of the Company’s obligations to Holders of the Notes in the case of a merger or consolidation or make any change
that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders of the Notes or that does not adversely affect the legal rights under
the Indenture of any such Holder.
12. DEFAULTS
AND REMEDIES. If an Event of Default with respect to the Notes shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal of the Notes
may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.
13. NOTE
GUARANTEES. Payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest (including interest on overdue principal, if any, and interest,
if lawful) on the Notes is guaranteed on an unsecured, senior basis by the Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to Article XII of
the Indenture.
14. TRUSTEE
DEALINGS WITH COMPANY. The Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may make loans to, accept deposits from, and perform
services for the Company or its Affiliates, and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates, as if it were not the Trustee.
Under no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable in its individual capacity for the obligations evidenced by the Notes.
15. NO
RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder or other equity holder of the Company
or any Subsidiary, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor under the Notes,
the Note Guarantees or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation. Each
Holder by accepting a Note and the related Note Guarantees waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of
the consideration for the issuance of the Notes and the Note Guarantees.
16. AUTHENTICATION.
This Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or the Authentication Agent.
A-7
17. ABBREVIATIONS.
Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants
by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A
(= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).
18. ISIN
NUMBERS. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has
caused ISIN numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use ISIN numbers, to be provided by the Company, in notices as a convenience
to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice
and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
19. CUSIP
NUMBERS. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has
caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes, and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders.
No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption,
and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
The Company shall furnish to any Holder upon written
request and without charge a copy of the Indenture. Requests may be made to:
Iron Mountain Incorporated
1101 Enterprise Drive
Royersford, PA 19468
Attention: Treasurer & General Counsel
A-8
ASSIGNMENT FORM
To
assign this Note, fill in the form below: (I) or (we) assign and transfer this Note to
(Insert
assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. no.)
or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)
and
irrevocably appoint ___________________________ to transfer this Note on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another
to act for him.
Date:
Your Signature:
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the face of this Note)
A-9
OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
If you want to elect to have this Note purchased
by the Company pursuant to Section 4.10, check the box below:
¨ YES
If you want to elect to have only part of the Note
purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.10 of the Indenture, state the amount you elect to have purchased: $___________
Date:
Your Signature:
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the Note)
Tax Identification No.:
A-10
SCHEDULE A
SCHEDULE
OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL NOTE
The following exchanges of a part of this Global
Note for an interest in another Global Note or for a Definitive Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global Note or Definitive Note
for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:
Date of
Exchange
Amount of
decrease in
Principal
Amount of this
Global Note
Amount of
increase in
Principal
Amount of this
Global Note
Principal Amount
of this Global
Note following
such
decrease (or
increase)
Signature of
authorized
signatory of
Trustee or
DTC
A-11
EXHIBIT B
[FACE OF DEFINITIVE NOTE]
6.250% Senior Notes due 2035
ISIN No.:
No. [ ]
144A: US46284VAR24
$[ · ]
Reg S: USU46009AQ64
CUSIP No.:
144A: 46284V AR2
Reg S: U46009 AQ6
IRON MOUNTAIN INCORPORATED
promises to pay to [●] or registered assigns, the principal
sum of [●] DOLLARS on January 15, 2035.
Interest Payment Dates:
January 15 and July 15
Record Dates: January 1 and July 1
Dated: June 26,
2026
B-1
IRON MOUNTAIN INCORPORATED
By:
Name:
Title:
B-2
This is one of the Notes
referred to in the within-
mentioned Indenture:
COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee
By:
Authorized Signatory
Date:
B-3
6.250% Senior Notes due 2035
[Insert 144A Legend and Reg S Legend if applicable
pursuant to the Indenture]
BY ITS ACQUISITION OF THIS SECURITY, THE HOLDER
HEREOF WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED AND WARRANTED THAT EITHER (A) IT IS NOT A PLAN (WHICH TERM IS DEFINED AS (I) EMPLOYEE
BENEFIT PLANS THAT ARE SUBJECT TO THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED, OR ERISA, (II) PLANS, INDIVIDUAL
RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS AND OTHER ARRANGEMENTS THAT ARE SUBJECT TO SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR TO PROVISIONS UNDER APPLICABLE FEDERAL,
STATE, LOCAL, NON U.S. OR OTHER LAWS OR REGULATIONS THAT ARE SIMILAR TO SUCH PROVISIONS OF ERISA OR THE CODE, OR SIMILAR LAWS, AND (III) ENTITIES
THE UNDERLYING ASSETS OF WHICH ARE CONSIDERED TO INCLUDE “PLAN ASSETS,” WITHIN THE MEANING OF 29 C.F.R. SECTION 2510.3-101
AS MODIFIED BY SECTION 3(42) OF ERISA, OF SUCH PLANS, ACCOUNTS AND ARRANGEMENTS), AND IT IS NOT PURCHASING THIS SECURITY (OR ANY
INTEREST THEREIN) ON BEHALF OF, OR WITH THE “PLAN ASSETS” OF, ANY PLAN OR (B) (I) THE HOLDER’S PURCHASE,
HOLDING AND SUBSEQUENT DISPOSITION OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN) WILL NOT CONSTITUTE OR RESULT IN A NON-EXEMPT PROHIBITED
TRANSACTION UNDER ERISA OR THE CODE OR A VIOLATION UNDER ANY PROVISION OF SIMILAR LAW, AND (II) NONE OF IRON MOUNTAIN, THE SUBSIDIARY
GUARANTORS, THE INITIAL PURCHASERS AND THE TRUSTEE (COLLECTIVELY, THE “TRANSACTION PARTIES”) OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES
HAVE ACTED AS THE PLAN’S FIDUCIARY, OR HAVE BEEN RELIED UPON FOR ANY ADVICE, WITH RESPECT TO THE PLAN’S DECISION TO ACQUIRE
THIS SECURITY AND NONE OF THE TRANSACTION PARTIES OR ANY OF THEIR AFFILIATES WILL AT ANY TIME BE RELIED UPON AS THE PLAN’S FIDUCIARY
WITH RESPECT TO ITS DECISION TO ACQUIRE, CONTINUE TO HOLD OR TRANSFER THIS SECURITY, OTHER THAN, IN THE CASE OF AN AFFILIATE TO
A TRANSACTION PARTY THAT IS ACTING AS A FIDUCIARY ON BEHALF OF A PLAN OR IS GIVING INVESTMENT ADVICE IN A FIDUCIARY CAPACITY TO A PLAN,
WHERE A PROHIBITED TRANSACTION EXEMPTION APPLIES (ALL OF THE APPLICABLE CONDITIONS OF WHICH ARE SATISFIED).
Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings
assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.
1. INTEREST.
Iron Mountain Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), promises to pay interest on the principal amount
of this Note at 6.250% per annum from June 26, 2026 until January 15, 2035. The Company shall pay interest, semi-annually in
arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day
and no additional interest shall accrue or be payable to holders for the intervening period (each an “Interest Payment Date”).
Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from the
date of issuance; provided that if there is no existing Default in the payment of interest, and if this Note is authenticated
between a record date referred to on the face hereof and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest shall accrue from such next
succeeding Interest Payment Date; provided, further, that the first Interest Payment Date shall be January 15, 2027.
The Company shall pay interest (including post-petition interest to the extent allowed in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on
overdue principal from time to time on demand at a rate equal to the per annum rate on the Notes then in effect; it shall pay interest
(including post-petition interest to the extent allowed in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest
(without regard to any applicable grace periods) from time to time on demand at the same rate to the extent lawful. Interest will be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
B-4
2. METHOD
OF PAYMENT. The Company will pay principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes in U.S. Dollars. The Company, however, may
pay principal, premium, if any, and interest by bank transfers payable in such money.
3. PAYING
AGENT AND REGISTRAR. Initially, the paying agent and registrar under the Indenture will be as set forth in Section 2.3
of the Indenture. The Company may change any paying agent or registrar without giving notice to any Holder. The Company or any of its
Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.
4. INDENTURE.
The Company issued the Notes under the 2035 Senior Notes Indenture dated as of June 26, 2026 (the “Indenture”),
among the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and, to the
extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern
and be controlling.
5. OPTIONAL
REDEMPTION.
Prior to July 15, 2029, the Notes shall be
subject to redemption at any time at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’
notice, at the Make-Whole Price, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date. On and after July 15,
2029, the Notes will be subject to redemption at any time at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, upon not less than 10 nor
more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption price (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued
and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the applicable redemption date, if redeemed during the 12-month period beginning on July 15
of the years indicated below:
Year
Notes
Percentage
2029
103.1250 %
2030
101.5625 %
2031
and thereafter
100.0000 %
Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time prior
to July 15, 2029, the Company may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 40% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes at a
redemption price of 106.250% of the principal amount thereof, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the
applicable redemption date, with cash in an amount not greater than the net cash proceeds of one or more Qualified Equity Offerings;
provided that: (i) at least 50% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes (excluding any Additional Notes) issued under the
Indenture remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption (excluding Notes held by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries) unless all Notes are redeemed substantially concurrently; and (ii) the redemption occurs within six months of the
date of the closing of any such Qualified Equity Offering.
B-5
6. NOTICE
OF REDEMPTION.
Notice of redemption will be delivered at least
10 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of the Notes to be redeemed at such Holder’s address
of record. The Notes in denominations larger than $2,000 may be redeemed in part but only in integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof,
unless all the Notes held by a Holder are to be redeemed. In the event of a redemption of less than all of the Notes, the Notes will
be chosen for redemption by the Trustee (or the registrar, as applicable) in accordance with the Indenture. On and after the redemption
date, interest ceases to accrue on the Notes or portions of them called for redemption.
If this Note is redeemed subsequent to a record
date with respect to any Interest Payment Date specified above and on or prior to such Interest Payment Date, then any accrued interest
will be paid to the Person in whose name this Note is registered at the close of business on such record date.
7. MANDATORY
REDEMPTION. Except as set forth in paragraph 8 below, the Company shall not be required to repurchase or to make mandatory redemption
payments with respect to the Notes. There are no sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.
8. REPURCHASE
AT OPTION OF HOLDER. This Note is subject to purchase at the option of the Holder upon the circumstances set forth in Section 4.10
of the Indenture.
9. DENOMINATIONS,
TRANSFER, EXCHANGE. The Notes are in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of
$1,000 in excess thereof. The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The registrar
and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Company
may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Company need not exchange or register
the transfer of any Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption, except for the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in
part. Also, the Company need not exchange or register the transfer of any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to
be redeemed or during the period between a record date and the corresponding Interest Payment Date.
10. PERSONS
DEEMED OWNERS. The registered Holder of a Note may be treated as its owner for all purposes.
11. AMENDMENT,
SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER. Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture with respect to the Notes or the Notes may be amended or supplemented
with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes and any existing default or compliance with any
provision of the Indenture with respect to the Notes or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal
amount of the Notes (including, in each case, Additional Notes, if any). Without the consent of any Holder of the Notes, the Indenture
with respect to the Notes or the Notes may be amended or supplemented to, in addition to other events more fully described in the Indenture,
cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency, provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes, provide
for the assumption of the Company’s obligations to Holders of the Notes in the case of a merger or consolidation or make any change
that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders of the Notes or that does not adversely affect the legal rights under
the Indenture of any such Holder.
B-6
12. DEFAULTS
AND REMEDIES. If an Event of Default with respect to the Notes shall have occurred and be continuing, the principal of the Notes
may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.
13. NOTE
GUARANTEES. Payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest (including interest on overdue principal, if any, and interest,
if lawful) on the Notes is guaranteed on an unsecured, senior basis by the Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to Article XII
of the Indenture.
14. TRUSTEE
DEALINGS WITH COMPANY. The Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may make loans to, accept deposits from, and perform
services for the Company or its Affiliates, and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates, as if it were not the Trustee.
Under no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable in its individual capacity for the obligations evidenced by the Notes.
15. NO
RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder or other equity holder of the Company
or any Subsidiary, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor under the Notes,
the Note Guarantees or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of or by reason of such obligations or their creation. Each
Holder by accepting a Note and the related Note Guarantees waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of
the consideration for the issuance of the Notes and the Note Guarantees.
16. AUTHENTICATION.
This Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or the Authentication Agent.
17. ABBREVIATIONS.
Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants
by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A
(= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).
18. ISIN
NUMBERS. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has
caused ISIN numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use ISIN numbers, to be provided by the Company, in notices as a convenience
to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice
and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
B-7
19. CUSIP
NUMBERS. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has
caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes, and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders.
No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption,
and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
The Company shall furnish to any Holder upon written
request and without charge a copy of the Indenture. Requests may be made to:
Iron Mountain Incorporated
1101 Enterprise Drive
Royersford, PA 19468
Attention: Treasurer & General Counsel
B-8
ASSIGNMENT FORM
To
assign this Note, fill in the form below: (I) or (we) assign and transfer this Note to
(Insert
assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. no.)
or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)
and
irrevocably appoint ___________________________ to transfer this Note on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another
to act for him.
Date:
Your Signature:
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the face of this Note)
B-9
OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
If you want to elect to have this Note purchased
by the Company pursuant to Section 4.10, check the box below:
¨ YES
If you want to elect to have only
part of the Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.10 of the Indenture, state the amount you elect to have purchased: $_____________
Date:
Your Signature:
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the Note)
Tax Identification No.:
B-10
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.,
as Trustee — DAPS Reorg
1505 Energy Park Drive
St Paul, MN 55108
Telephone No.: (800) 344-5128
Email: #NACCTDAPSReorg@computershare.com
Iron Mountain Incorporated
1101 Enterprise Drive
Royersford, PA 19468
Attention: Treasurer & General Counsel
Telecopier No.: (617) 646 0920
Re: 6.250%
Senior Notes due 2035 of Iron Mountain Incorporated
Reference is hereby
made to the 2035 Senior Notes Indenture, dated as of June 26, 2026 (the “Indenture”), among Iron Mountain
Incorporated, as issuer (the “Issuer”), the Subsidiary Guarantors named therein and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as
trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.
________________, (the “Transferor”)
owns and proposes to transfer the Note[s] or interest in such Note[s] specified in Annex A hereto, in the principal amount of $______
in such Note[s] or interests (the “Transfer”), to _________________ (the “Transferee”), as further
specified in Annex A hereto. In connection with the Transfer, the Transferor hereby certifies that:
[CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]
1. ¨ Check
if Transfer is Pursuant to Rule 144A. The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144A under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies
that the beneficial interest or Definitive Note is being transferred to a Person that the Transferor reasonably believed and believes
is purchasing the beneficial interest or Definitive Note for its own account, or for one or more accounts with respect to which such
Person exercises sole investment discretion, and such Person and each such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within
the meaning of Rule 144A in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A and such Transfer is in compliance with any
applicable securities laws of any other jurisdiction. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the
Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the 144A
Legend printed on the 144A Global Note and/or the 144A Definitive Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.
2. ¨ Check
if Transfer is pursuant to Regulation S. The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or 904
under the Securities Act and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies that (i) the Transfer is not being made to a
person in the United States and (A) at the time the buy order was originated, the Transferee was outside the United States or such
Transferor and any Person acting on its behalf reasonably believed and believes that the Transferee was outside the United States or
(B) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated offshore securities market and neither such Transferor
nor any Person acting on its behalf knows that the transaction was prearranged with a buyer in the United States; (ii) no directed
selling efforts have been made in contravention of the requirements of Rule 904(b) of Regulation S under the Securities Act;
and (iii) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act. Upon consummation
of the proposed transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred Book-Entry Interest or Definitive Note will be
subject to the restrictions on Transfer enumerated in the Regulation S Legend and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.
C-1
3. ¨ Check
if Transfer is pursuant to Rule 144. (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144
under the Securities Act and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable securities laws
of any other jurisdiction; (ii) the Transferor is not (and during the three months preceding the Transfer was not) an Affiliate
of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor; (iii) at least two years have elapsed since such Transferor (or any previous transferor
of such Book-Entry Interest or Definitive Note that was not an Affiliate of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor) acquired such Book-Entry
Interest or Definitive Note from the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor, and
(iv) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the 144A Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance
with the Securities Act. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred Book-Entry
Interest or 144A Definitive Note will no longer be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the 144A Legend printed on the
144A Global Notes and/or the 144A Definitive Notes and in the Indenture.
This certificate and the statements contained
herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Issuer and the Trustee.
[Insert Name of Transferor]
By:
Name:
Title
Dated:
C-2
ANNEX A TO CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER
1. The
Transferor owns and proposes to transfer the following:
[CHECK ONE]
(a)
¨ a Book-Entry Interest held through DTC Account No. ______, in the:
(i)
¨ 144A Global Note (CUSIP _______, ISIN _______), or
(ii)
¨ Regulation S Global Note (CUSIP ______, ISIN ______); or
(b)
¨ a 144A Definitive Registered Note; or
(c)
¨ a Regulation S Definitive Registered Note.
2. After
the Transfer the Transferee will hold:
[CHECK ONE]
(a)
¨ a Book-Entry Interest through DTC Account No. ,
in the:
(i)
¨ 144A Global Note (CUSIP _______, ISIN _______), or
(ii)
¨ Regulation S Global Note (CUSIP ______, ISIN ______); or
(b)
¨ a 144A Definitive Registered Note;
or
(c)
¨ a Regulation S Definitive Registered
Note; or
(d)
¨ an Unrestricted Definitive Registered Note.
C-3
EXHIBIT D
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF EXCHANGE
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.,
as Trustee — DAPS Reorg
1505 Energy Park Drive
St Paul, MN 55108
Telephone No.: (800) 344-5128
Email: #NACCTDAPSReorg@computershare.com
Iron Mountain Incorporated
1101 Enterprise Drive
Royersford, PA 19468
Attention: Treasurer & General Counsel
Telecopier No.: (617) 646 0920
Re: 6.250%
Senior Notes due 2035 of Iron Mountain Incorporated
Reference is hereby made to the 2035 Senior Notes
Indenture, dated as of June 26, 2026 (the “Indenture”), among Iron Mountain Incorporated, as issuer (the “Issuer”),
the Subsidiary Guarantors named therein and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein
shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.
____________________, (the “Owner”)
owns and proposes to exchange the Note[s] or interest in such Note[s] specified in Annex A hereto, in the principal amount of
$_______ in such Note[s] or interests (the “Exchange”). In connection with the Exchange, the Owner hereby certifies
that:
1. Exchange
of Book-Entry Interests in Global Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes or 144A Definitive Notes to Book-Entry Interest in Regulation
S Global Note.
(a) ¨ Check
(i) if Exchange is from Book-Entry Interest in 144A Global Note to Unrestricted Definitive Note or (ii) if Exchange is from
144A Definitive Notes to Book-Entry Interests in the Regulation S Global Note. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s Book-Entry
Interest in the 144A Global Note for Unrestricted Definitive Note(s) or with the Exchange of the Owner’s 144A Definitive Notes
for Book-Entry Interests in the Regulation S Global Note, in each case, in an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the
Notes are being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Owner is not (and during the three months
preceding the Exchange was not) an Affiliate of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor, (iii) at least two years have elapsed since
the Owner (or any previous transferor of such Book-Entry Interest that was not an Affiliate of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor)
acquired the Notes to be exchanged from the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Issuer, (iv) such Owner is
permitted under Rule 144(k) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) to sell all
such Notes without registration under the Securities Act, (v) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the 144A
Legend or the Regulation S Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (vi) the Note(s) are
being acquired in compliance with all applicable securities laws of any other jurisdiction.
D-1
(b) ¨
Check if Exchange is from Book-Entry Interest in the Regulation S Global
Note to Unrestricted Definitive Note. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s Book-Entry Interest in the Regulation
S Global Note for Unrestricted Definitive Notes in an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the Definitive Note(s) are
being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Owner acquired such Book-Entry Interest in a transaction
complying with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act, (iii) if such Owner acquired such Book-Entry Interest in
a transaction complying with Rule 903 under the Securities Act, a period of at least 40 days has elapsed since the commencement
of the Distribution Compliance Period (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) with respect to such Book-Entry Interest,
(iv) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Regulation S Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance
with the Securities Act and (v) the Unrestricted Definitive Notes are being acquired in compliance with all applicable securities
laws of any other jurisdiction.
2. Exchange
of Restricted Definitive Notes or Book-Entry Interest in Global Notes for Restricted Definitive Notes or a Book-Entry Interest in Global
Note(s).
[UNLESS THIS BOX IS CHECKED, YOU WILL NOT BE
PERMITTED
TO COMPLETE THE EXCHANGE]
(a) ¨
In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s Book-Entry Interest in
the Global Note or Restricted Definitive Notes for Definitive Notes or a Book-Entry Interest in a Global Note with an equal principal
amount, the Owner hereby certifies that such Definitive Notes or such Book-Entry Interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own
account without transfer.
[CHECK ONLY IF APPLICABLE.]
(b) ¨
In connection with the Exchange, the Owner hereby certifies that it acquired
its Regulation S Definitive Notes or Book-Entry Interest in the Regulation S Global Note in a transaction complying with Rule 903
or Rule 904 under the Securities Act.
If you checked box “(b)” you will
receive Regulation S Definitive Notes or a Book-Entry Interest in the Regulation S Global Note and, accordingly, such Regulation S Notes
bear the Regulation S Legend and will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated therein and in the Indenture and the Securities
Act.
If you did not check box “(b)” you
will receive 144A Definitive Notes or a Book-Entry Interest in the 144A Global Note and, accordingly, such 144A Notes will bear the 144A
Legend and shall be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated therein and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.
D-2
This certificate and the statements contained
herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Issuer and the Trustee.
Insert Name of Transferor
By:
Name:
Title:
Dated:
D-3
ANNEX A TO CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER
1. The Transferor owns and proposes to transfer the following:
[CHECK ONE]
(a)
¨ a Book-Entry Interest held through DTC Account No. ______, in the:
(i)
¨ 144A Global Note (CUSIP _______, ISIN _______), or
(ii)
¨ Regulation S Global Note (CUSIP ______, ISIN ______); or
(b)
¨ a 144A Definitive Registered Note; or
(c)
¨ a Regulation S Definitive Registered Note.
2. After the Transfer the Transferee will hold:
[CHECK ONE]
(a)
¨ a Book-Entry Interest through DTC Account No. __________, in the:
(i)
¨ 144A Global Note (CUSIP _______, ISIN _______), or
(ii)
¨ Regulation S Global Note (CUSIP ______, ISIN ______); or
(b)
¨ a 144A Definitive Registered Note;
or
(c)
¨ a Regulation S Definitive Registered
Note; or
(d)
¨ an Unrestricted Definitive Registered Note
D-4
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