Form 8-K
8-K — BRC Group Holdings, Inc.
Accession: 0001213900-26-105855
Filed: 2026-10-01
Period: 2026-09-28
CIK: 0001464790
SIC: 6282 (INVESTMENT ADVICE)
Item: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
Item: Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets
Item: Regulation FD Disclosure
Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits
Documents
8-K — ea0307103-8k_brcgroup.htm (Primary)
EX-2.1 — ARRANGEMENT AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 28, 2026, BY AND AMONG BRC, 1001755979 ONTARIO INC. AND SANGOMA TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION (ea030710301ex2-1.htm)
EX-10.1 — FORM OF VOTING SUPPORT AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 28, 2026, BY AND AMONG BRC, THE PURCHASER AND EACH OF THE SUPPORTING SHAREHOLDERS (ea030710301ex10-1.htm)
EX-10.2 — AMENDMENT NO. 6 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, CONSENT AND WAIVER, DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 28, 2026, AMONG BRC, BR FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, LLC, EACH OF THE LENDERS PARTY THERETO AND OAKTREE FUND ADMINISTRATION, LLC (ea030710301ex10-2.htm)
EX-99.1 — PRESS RELEASE, DATED SEPTEMBER 28, 2026, ISSUED BY BRC (ea030710301ex99-1.htm)
GRAPHIC (ea030710301_ex99-1img1.jpg)
XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT (R1.htm)
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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
8-K
CURRENT
REPORT
Pursuant
to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date
of Report (Date of earliest event reported): September
28, 2026
BRC
Group Holdings, Inc.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
001-37503
27-0223495
(State
or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation)
(Commission
File Number)
(IRS
Employer
Identification
No.)
11100
Santa Monica Blvd., Suite
800
Los
Angeles, CA
90025
(310)
966-1444
(Address,
Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)
Not
Applicable
(Former
name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check
the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under
any of the following provisions:
☐
Written communications
pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐
Soliciting material pursuant
to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐
Pre-commencement communications
pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐
Pre-commencement communications
pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name
of each exchange on which registered
Common
Stock, par value $0.0001 per share
RILY
Nasdaq
Global Market
Depositary
Shares (each representing 1/1000th of a share of 6.875% Series A Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock)
RILYP
Nasdaq
Global Market
Depositary
Shares (each representing 1/1000th of a share of 7.375% Series B Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock)
RILYL
Nasdaq
Global Market
5.00%
Senior Notes due 2026
RILYG
Nasdaq
Global Market
5.25%
Senior Notes due 2028
RILYZ
Nasdaq
Global Market
6.00%
Senior Notes due 2028
RILYT
Nasdaq
Global Market
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405
of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging
growth company ☐
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 1.01
Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
Arrangement
Agreement
On September 28, 2026, BRC Group Holdings,
Inc. (“BRC” or the “Company”), 1001755979 Ontario Inc. (the “Purchaser”), a
wholly-owned subsidiary of BRC, and Sangoma Technologies Corporation (“Sangoma”) entered into a definitive
agreement (the “Arrangement Agreement”) pursuant to which the Purchaser agreed to acquire all of the issued and
outstanding common shares of Sangoma (the “Sangoma Shares”) by way of a court-approved plan of arrangement (the
“Plan of Arrangement”) under the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) (the
“Transaction”).
Pursuant to the terms of the Arrangement Agreement,
Sangoma shareholders (“Sangoma Shareholders”) will receive 0.04767 of a common share of BRC (each whole share, a “BRC
Share”) and US$4.925 in cash for each Sangoma Share held (the “Consideration”). The BRC Shares issuable
as Consideration are expected to be issued in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 3(a)(10) of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, based on the court’s approval of the Plan of Arrangement.
Additionally, each outstanding Sangoma restricted
share unit, performance share unit (“PSU”) and deferred share unit which remains outstanding at the effective time
of the Transaction (the “Effective Time”) will be cancelled and terminated in exchange for a cash payment equal to
US$5.225 (the “Consideration Value”) multiplied by the number of Sangoma Shares subject to such award (net of applicable
withholdings), with the value of each PSU determined based on achievement of performance goals at 100% of target. Outstanding options
to purchase Sangoma Shares (“Legacy Options”) will be cancelled in exchange for a cash payment equal to the amount,
if any, by which the Consideration Value exceeds the applicable exercise price of such Legacy Option, multiplied by the number of Sangoma
Shares subject to such Legacy Option.
The Transaction requires the approval of at least:
(i) 66⅔% of the votes cast by Sangoma Shareholders in person or by proxy at
the special meeting of securityholders to be called by Sangoma to approve the Transaction (the “Meeting”); and (ii)
a simple majority of the votes cast by Sangoma Shareholders in person or by proxy at the Meeting, excluding those votes attached to Sangoma
Shares held by persons required to be excluded pursuant to Multilateral Instrument 61-101 – Protection of Minority Security Holders
in Special Transactions.
Each of the directors and senior officers of Sangoma,
collectively holding approximately 27% of the outstanding Sangoma Shares, have entered into Voting Support Agreements (as defined below)
with BRC and the Purchaser, pursuant to which they have agreed, among other things, to vote their Sangoma Shares and convertible securities
(together, the “Subject Securities”) in favor of the Transaction. See “Voting Support Agreements”.
In addition to securityholder and court approvals,
the Transaction is subject to applicable regulatory approvals (including approvals of the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”)
and the Nasdaq Stock Market (“NASDAQ”) and clearance under U.S. antitrust laws) and the satisfaction of certain other
closing conditions customary for a transaction of this nature. The Arrangement Agreement includes customary deal protections, including
fiduciary-out provisions, non-solicitation covenants, and the right to match any superior proposals. The Transaction is not subject to
a financing condition. Additionally, a termination fee of US$5,397,000 is payable to the Purchaser (or as directed by the Purchaser) by
Sangoma in certain circumstances if the Transaction is not completed. Details regarding these and other terms of the Transaction are set
out in the Arrangement Agreement.
Subject to the satisfaction of the closing conditions,
the Transaction is expected to close in January 2027. The Sangoma Shares are expected to be delisted from the TSX and the NASDAQ after
closing of the Transaction.
1
The Board of Directors of Sangoma (the “Board”)
appointed a special committee of independent directors (the “Special Committee”) to, among other things, consider and
make a recommendation to the Board with respect to the Transaction. After consultation with its financial and legal advisors, and on the
unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee, the Board unanimously determined that the Transaction is in the best interests of Sangoma
and approved the Arrangement Agreement. Accordingly, the Board and the Special Committee unanimously recommend that Sangoma Shareholders
vote in favor of the Transaction.
ATB Capital Markets Corp. has provided an opinion
to the Special Committee and the Board stating that, as of the date of such opinion and based upon and subject to the various assumptions,
limitations, qualifications and scope of review set forth therein, the consideration to be received by Sangoma Shareholders pursuant to
the Transaction is fair, from a financial point of view, to the Sangoma Shareholders.
Full details of the Transaction will be included
in the meeting materials to be prepared by Sangoma in connection with the Meeting, which are expected to be mailed to Sangoma Shareholders
and filed under Sangoma’s profile on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.
The foregoing description of the Arrangement Agreement
and the Transaction contemplated thereunder, including the Plan of Arrangement, is only a summary, does not purport to be complete and
is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Arrangement Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 2.1 to this Current
Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference. The Arrangement Agreement has been included as an exhibit to this Form 8-K to
provide investors with information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual information about BRC, the Purchaser,
Sangoma or their respective subsidiaries. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Arrangement Agreement were made
only for purposes of the Arrangement Agreement as of the specific dates therein, were solely for the benefit of the parties thereto, may
be subject to qualification and limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties, including being qualified by confidential disclosures
made for the purposes of allocating contractual risk, and may be subject to standards of materiality applicable to the contracting parties
that differ from those applicable to investors. Investors should not rely on the representations, warranties and covenants or any descriptions
thereof as characterizations of the actual state of facts or condition of the parties. Further, investors should read the Arrangement
Agreement not in isolation, but only in conjunction with the other information that BRC includes in reports, statements and other filings
it makes with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the applicable Canadian securities regulatory authorities.
Voting Support Agreements
In connection with the execution of the
Arrangement Agreement, BRC and the Purchaser entered into voting support agreements with each of the directors and senior officers
of Sangoma (the “Voting Support Agreements”).
Pursuant to the Voting Support Agreements, the directors and senior
officers of Sangoma party thereto have agreed, among other things, to vote their respective Subject Securities (i) in favor of the
approval of the Transaction, including the special resolution approving the Plan of Arrangement (the “Arrangement
Resolution”) and (ii) against any acquisition proposal and any other proposed action, proposal, transaction, agreement or
other matter which would reasonably be expected to adversely affect, prevent, materially delay, impede, interfere with or inhibit
the completion of the Transaction. The Voting Support Agreements will terminate automatically upon the earliest of: (i) the
Effective Time; and (ii) the termination of the Arrangement Agreement in accordance with its terms. In addition, the Voting Support
Agreements may be terminated upon delivery of written notice if, without the supporting shareholder’s prior written consent,
there occurs (i) a decrease in the aggregate Consideration, (ii) an adverse change in the form of consideration payable, (iii) any
other material amendment or modification to the Transaction or the Arrangement Agreement that is materially adverse to the
supporting shareholder, or (iv) a material breach by BRC or the Purchaser of any representation, warranty or covenant under the
Voting Support Agreements or the Arrangement Agreement.
The foregoing description of the Voting Support
Agreements does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Voting Support Agreements, the form of
which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.
2
Financing and Debt Commitment
The Transaction will be funded through a combination
of debt financing, an equity contribution from BRC of approximately $38 million and an equity contribution from the BRC telecommunication
subsidiaries of approximately $16 million.
In connection with the Transaction, Banc of California, Axos Bank and
Israel Discount Bank of New York (such commitment parties, the “Commitment Parties”) issued a Commitment Letter (the
“Commitment Letter”) to BRPI Acquisition Co LLC, United Online, Inc., YMax Corporation and Lingo Management, LLC whereby
the Commitment Parties have committed, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, to provide senior secured term loans in
an aggregate principal amount of $212,255,000 (“Commitment Amount”) payable in connection with the Transaction. The
term loans are expected to be part of an amendment and refinancing (“New Telecom Facility”) of the existing Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of January 6, 2025, by and among BRPI Acquisition Co LLC, Lingo Management, LLC, United Online,
Inc., and YMAX Corporation, the subsidiaries of the borrowers party thereto, Banc of California and the lenders party thereto (as amended,
the “Existing Telecom Credit Agreement”). The New Telecom Facility is expected to have materially similar terms and
replace the Existing Telecom Credit Agreement and be subject to usual and customary representations and warranties, covenants and
events of default customary for facilities of this type. Upon closing of the Transaction, the New Telecom Facility will replace the Existing
Telecom Credit Agreement that had $71,500,000 outstanding as of September 30, 2026 and the outstanding balance on the New Telecom Facility
will be equal to the Commitment Amount.
The availability of the financing contemplated by the Commitment Letter
is subject to customary terms and conditions for transactions of this nature, including the consummation of the Transaction substantially
concurrently with the funding of the financing, the accuracy of certain representations and warranties, the absence of specified material
adverse effects, the delivery of customary documentation and other conditions set forth in the Commitment Letter.
Oaktree Credit Agreement Amendment No. 6, Consent and Waiver
On September 28, 2026,
BRC and its wholly owned subsidiary BR Financial Holdings, LLC (the “Borrower”) entered into Amendment No.
6 to Credit Agreement, Consent and Waiver (“Amendment No. 6”) which amends that certain Credit Agreement, dated
as of February 26, 2025, by and among BRC, Borrower, each of the lenders party thereto, and Oaktree Fund Administration, LLC, as administrative
agent and as collateral agent (as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement and Guarantee and Collateral Agreement dated as of March
24, 2025, Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement dated as of July 8, 2025, Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement dated as of October 8, 2025,
Amendment No. 4 to Credit Agreement dated as of January 14, 2026 and Amendment No. 5 to Credit Agreement dated as of August 7, 2026,
the “Credit Agreement”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meaning ascribed to
them in the Credit Agreement.
Amendment
No. 6 made amendments and included certain consents and waivers required for the Transaction. Amendment No. 6 amended and restated Section
2.10(c) to add a requirement that the Borrower shall use 50% of any cash distributions received by any Loan Party from a Telecom Subsidiary
(as such term is defined in the Credit Agreement) to prepay the Term Loans, subject to payment of the Prepayment Premium. Amendment No.
6 also provided consent for the Transaction and waived certain covenants, including an indebtedness covenant (Section 6.01(p)(ii)), investment
covenants (Section 6.06) and a covenant prohibiting certain guarantees (Section 6.01(b)). The consent and waivers were provided solely
to the extent needed to allow the Transaction to occur in accordance with the Arrangement Agreement.
The foregoing description of Amendment No. 6 is qualified in its entirety
by reference to the full text of Amendment No. 6 filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 2.01
Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets
The
information contained in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated by reference herein to the extent required to be
disclosed under this Item 2.01.
3
Item 7.01
Regulation FD Disclosure.
On
September 28, 2026, BRC issued a press release announcing the Transaction. A copy of such press release is attached hereto as
Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
The
information in this Item 7.01 shall not be deemed to be filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated
by reference in any registration statement or other filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except
in the event that BRC expressly states that such information is to be considered filed under the Exchange Act or incorporates
it by specific reference in such filing.
No Offer or Solicitation
This communication does
not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities or a solicitation of any vote or approval, nor shall
there be any sale of any securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior to
registration or qualification under the securities laws of such other jurisdiction.
Cautionary Language Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Current
Report on Form 8-K contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
of 1995, as amended, Section 27A of the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Forward-looking statements include, without
limitation, statements regarding the Arrangement and the closing thereof, the anticipated debt commitment, the Company’s or Sangoma’s
future results of operations and financial position, the Company’s and Sangoma’s business strategy, prospective costs, timing
and likelihood of success, plans and objectives of management for future operations, future results of current and anticipated operations
of the Company and Sangoma, the anticipated benefits of the Arrangement, and the expected operation of Sangoma as a subsidiary of the
Company after the transaction. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “may,”
“will,” “should,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,”
“believes,” “estimates,” “projects,” “potential,” or “continue,” or the negative
of these terms or other comparable terminology. The absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Such
forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by the Company and its
management, are inherently uncertain.
Actual results
may differ materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements as a result of various risks and uncertainties, including,
without limitation: the risk that the transaction may not be completed in a timely manner or at all, which may adversely affect the price
of the Company’s securities; the risk that the debt commitment may not be advanced in the anticipated timeframe; the occurrence
of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the definitive Arrangement Agreement; the inability
to complete the transactions contemplated by the Arrangement Agreement, including due to failure to obtain the Required Securityholder
Approval or to satisfy the other conditions to closing in the Arrangement Agreement; the risk that the transaction disrupts current plans
and operations of the Company or Sangoma as a result of the announcement and consummation of the transaction; the ability to realize the
anticipated benefits of the transaction, which may be affected by, among other things, competition, the ability of the Company and Sangoma
to integrate their operations, grow and manage growth economically, and hire and retain key employees; costs related to the transaction;
changes in applicable laws or regulations; the possibility that Sangoma or the Company may be adversely affected by other economic, business,
and/or competitive factors; changes in market demand for the Company’s services and products; changes in economic, market, or regulatory
conditions; and other risks and uncertainties as more fully described in the Company’s filings with the SEC, including its Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2026 and
June 30, 2026, and other filings the Company makes from time to time with the SEC, which are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
Readers
are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these and other forward-looking statements contained herein. The forward-looking statements
made in this Current Report on Form 8-K relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. The Company undertakes
no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this Current Report on Form 8-K to reflect events or circumstances after
the date of this Current Report on Form 8-K or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required
by law. The Company’s forward-looking statements do not reflect the potential impact of any future acquisitions, mergers, dispositions,
joint ventures or investments it may make.
4
Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)
Exhibits.
Exhibit Number
Description
2.1*
Arrangement Agreement, dated as of September 28, 2026, by and among BRC, 1001755979 Ontario Inc. and Sangoma Technologies Corporation.
10.1*
Form of Voting Support Agreement, dated as of September 28, 2026, by and among BRC, the Purchaser and each of the Supporting Shareholders.
10.2
Amendment No. 6 to Credit Agreement, Consent and Waiver, dated as of September 28, 2026, among BRC, BR Financial Holdings, LLC, each of the lenders party thereto and Oaktree Fund Administration, LLC
99.1
Press Release, dated September 28, 2026, issued by BRC.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
*
Certain schedules and exhibits
to Exhibits 2.1 and 10.1 have been omitted pursuant to Item 6.01(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The Company agrees to provide a copy of
any omitted schedule or exhibit to the SEC or is staff upon request.
5
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
BRC Group Holdings, Inc.
By:
/s/
Scott Yessner
Name:
Scott Yessner
Title:
Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer
Date: October 1, 2026
6
EX-2.1 — ARRANGEMENT AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 28, 2026, BY AND AMONG BRC, 1001755979 ONTARIO INC. AND SANGOMA TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
EX-2.1
Filename: ea030710301ex2-1.htm · Sequence: 2
Exhibit 2.1
Execution Version
BRC GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
as Parent
and
1001755979 ONTARIO INC.
as Purchaser
and
SANGOMA TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
as Corporation
ARRANGEMENT AGREEMENT
Dated as of September 28, 2026
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Article 1 Interpretation
1
1.1
Defined Terms
1
1.2
Certain Rules of Interpretation
22
1.3
Schedules
23
1.4
Disclosure Letter
23
Article 2 The Arrangement
24
2.1
Arrangement
24
2.2
Interim Order
24
2.3
U.S. Securities Law Matters
25
2.4
The Meeting
26
2.5
The Circular
28
2.6
Final Order
30
2.7
Court Proceedings
30
2.8
Treatment of Incentive Securities
31
2.9
Employee Share Purchase Plan
32
2.10
Articles of Arrangement and Effective Date
32
2.11
Payment of Consideration and Other Amounts
33
2.12
Withholding Rights
34
2.13
Guarantee
35
Article 3 Representations and Warranties
35
3.1
Representations and Warranties of the Corporation
35
3.2
Representations and Warranties of the Purchaser and the Parent
36
Article 4 Covenants
37
4.1
Conduct of Business of the Corporation
37
4.2
Covenants of the Corporation Regarding the Arrangement
42
4.3
Covenants of the Purchaser and the Parent Regarding the Arrangement
44
4.4
Regulatory Approvals
45
4.5
Access to Information; Confidentiality
48
4.6
Privacy Matters
49
4.7
Public Communications
50
4.8
Notice and Cure Provisions
51
4.9
Insurance and Indemnification; Director and Officer Matters
52
4.10
Pre-Acquisition Reorganization
53
4.11
Post-Closing Employment Matters
55
4.12
Filings
57
4.13
Debt Financing
58
4.14
Financing Assistance
60
4.15
Exchange Delisting
62
4.16
Cooperation with Registration Statement
63
- i -
Article 5 Additional Covenants Regarding Non-Solicitation
63
5.1
Non-Solicitation
63
5.2
Notification of Acquisition Proposals
65
5.3
Responding to an Acquisition Proposal
66
5.4
Right to Match
66
Article 6 Conditions
70
6.1
Mutual Conditions Precedent
70
6.2
Additional Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of the Purchaser and the Parent
71
6.3
Additional Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of the Corporation
72
6.4
Satisfaction of Conditions
72
Article 7 Term and Termination
73
7.1
Term
73
7.2
Termination
73
7.3
Effect of Termination/Survival
76
7.4
Expenses and Termination Fee
76
Article 8 General Provisions
79
8.1
Amendments
79
8.2
Notices
80
8.3
Time is of the Essence
81
8.4
Further Assurances
81
8.5
Injunctive Relief
81
8.6
Third Party Beneficiaries
82
8.7
Waiver
83
8.8
Entire Agreement
83
8.9
Successors and Assigns
83
8.10
Severability
84
8.11
Governing Law
84
8.12
Rules of Construction
85
8.13
No Liability
85
8.14
Counterparts
85
SCHEDULES
Schedule A
–
Plan of Arrangement
Schedule B
–
Arrangement Resolution
Schedule C
–
Representations and Warranties of the Corporation
Schedule D
–
Representations and Warranties of the Purchaser and the Parent
- ii -
ARRANGEMENT AGREEMENT
THIS ARRANGEMENT AGREEMENT is made as of
September 28, 2026 among BRC Group Holdings, Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Parent”),
1001755979 Ontario Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of Ontario (the “Purchaser”), and Sangoma Technologies
Corporation, a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario (the “Corporation” and, together
with the Purchaser and the Parent, the “Parties”).
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the
covenants and agreements herein contained and other good and valuable consideration (the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged),
the Parties agree as follows:
Article 1
Interpretation
1.1 Defined Terms
As used in this Agreement, the following terms
have the following meanings:
“Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement”
means a confidentiality agreement with the Corporation that contains terms and conditions that are no less favourable, in the aggregate,
to the Corporation than those contained in the Confidentiality Agreement; provided that (i) the standstill obligations therein are
individually no less restrictive in any material respect, or in the aggregate no less restrictive, to the counterparty and its affiliates
than the standstill obligations in the Confidentiality Agreement are to the Purchaser and its affiliates, and (ii) on or following
the execution of an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement, the Corporation may enter into any related clean team agreement (or clean team
provisions or addendums), joint defense agreement or common interest agreement and any such agreement, provisions or addendums shall be
considered part of an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement.
“Acquisition Proposal” means,
other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and other than any transaction involving only the Corporation and/or one or
more of its Subsidiaries or between one or more of its Subsidiaries, any offer, inquiry or proposal (written or oral) from any Person
or group of Persons other than the Purchaser, the Parent (or any of their respective affiliates or any Person “acting jointly or
in concert” (within the meaning of National Instrument 62-104 – Take-Over Bids and Issuer Bids) with the Purchaser,
the Parent or any of their respective affiliates) relating to: (i) any direct or indirect acquisition, purchase, sale or disposition
(or any lease, joint venture, royalty, license or other arrangement having the same economic effect as a sale or disposition), in a single
transaction or a series of related transactions, of (A) assets of the Corporation and/or one or more of its Subsidiaries that, individually
or in the aggregate, constitute 20% or more of the consolidated assets of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or contributing
20% or more of the consolidated revenue of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (in each case, determined based upon
the most recent consolidated financial statements of the Corporation filed as part of the Corporation Filings as at the time the Acquisition
Proposal is made), or (B) 20% or more of any class of voting or equity securities of the Corporation or 20% or more of any class
of voting or equity securities of any one or more of any of the Corporation’s Subsidiaries that, individually or in the aggregate,
contribute 20% or more of the consolidated revenues or constitute 20% or more of the consolidated assets of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole (in each case, determined based upon the most recent consolidated financial statements of the Corporation filed as part
of the Corporation Filings as at the time the Acquisition Proposal is made); (ii) any direct or indirect take-over bid, tender offer,
exchange offer, sale, treasury or other issuance of securities or other transaction that, if consummated, would result in such Person
or group of Persons beneficially owning 20% or more of any class of voting or equity securities (including securities convertible into
or exercisable or exchangeable for voting or equity securities) of the Corporation then outstanding (assuming, if applicable, the conversion,
exchange or exercise of such securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for voting or equity securities); or (iii) any
plan of arrangement, merger, amalgamation, consolidation, share exchange, share reclassification, business combination, reorganization,
recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution, winding up or exclusive license involving the Corporation or any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries
whose assets constitute 20% or more of the consolidated assets, or contribute 20% or more of the consolidated revenue, of the Corporation
and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (in each case, determined based upon the most recent consolidated financial statements of the Corporation
filed as part of the Corporation Filings as at the time the Acquisition Proposal is made) that, if consummated, would result in such Person
or group of Persons beneficially owning 20% or more of any class of voting or equity securities (and/or securities convertible into, or
exchangeable or exercisable for such voting or equity securities) of the Corporation.
- 1 -
“affiliate” means, with respect
to any Person, any other Person which, directly or indirectly through one or more Persons, controls, is controlled by or is under direct
or indirect common control with such first Person.
“Agreement” means this arrangement
agreement between the Purchaser, the Parent and the Corporation (including the Schedules hereto, and including, for greater certainty,
the Disclosure Letter) as it may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“AI Systems” means any and
all artificial intelligence, machine learning and deep learning (“AI”) technologies, including probabilistic learning
algorithms, models, neural networks, and other AI tools or methodologies, and any other definition provided by applicable Law or the Corporation
or its Subsidiaries in any of their written policies, procedures and contracts, for “artificial intelligence,” “generative
artificial intelligence,” “artificial general intelligence,” “large language model,” “foundation model,”
“machine learning,” and any similar term; and all software or hardware implementations of any of the foregoing.
“Anti-Corruption Laws” has
the meaning specified in paragraph 27(a) of Schedule C.
“Anti-Money Laundering Laws”
has the meaning specified in paragraph 27(b) of Schedule C.
“Antitrust Laws” means Laws
of any country relating to competition or antitrust that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the
purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or lessening of competition through merger or acquisition, including the HSR
Act.
“Arrangement” means an arrangement
under Section 182 of the OBCA in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions set out in the Plan of Arrangement, subject
to any amendments or variations to the Plan of Arrangement made in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement,
in accordance with the terms of the Interim Order (once issued), or made at the direction of the Court in the Final Order with the prior
written consent of the Corporation and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably.
- 2 -
“Arrangement Resolution” means
the special resolution approving the Plan of Arrangement to be considered at the Meeting, substantially in the form of Schedule B.
“Articles of Arrangement” means
the articles of arrangement of the Corporation in respect of the Arrangement, required by the OBCA to be sent to the Director after the
Final Order is made, which shall include the Plan of Arrangement and otherwise be in a form and content satisfactory to the Corporation
and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably.
“associate” has the meaning
specified in the Securities Act (Ontario) as in effect on the date of this Agreement.
“Authorization” means, with
respect to any Person, any order, permit, approval, consent, waiver, licence or similar authorization of any Governmental Entity having
jurisdiction over the Person.
“Board” means the board of
directors of the Corporation, as constituted from time to time.
“Board Recommendation” has
the meaning specified in Section 2.5(2).
“Breaching Party” has the meaning
specified in Section 4.8(3).
“Business Day” means any day
of the year, other than a Saturday, Sunday or any day on which major banks are closed for business in Toronto, Ontario or Los Angeles,
California.
“Cash Consideration” means
US$4.925 per Corporation Share payable in cash as provided in the Plan of Arrangement.
“CASL” means An Act to promote
the efficiency and adaptability of the Canadian economy by regulating certain activities that discourage reliance on electronic means
of carrying out commercial activities, and to amend the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission Act, the Competition
Act, the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act and the Telecommunications Act, S.C. 2010, c. 23 and its associated
regulations.
“CEM” means a commercial electronic
message, as such term is defined by CASL.
“Certificate of Arrangement”
means the certificate of arrangement to be issued by the Director pursuant to subsection 183(2) of the OBCA in respect of the Articles
of Arrangement.
“Change in Recommendation”
has the meaning specified in Section 7.2(4)(b).
“Circular” means the notice
of meeting and accompanying management information circular, including all schedules, appendices and exhibits thereto, to be sent to the
Shareholders and other Persons as required by the Interim Order and Law in connection with the Meeting, as amended, supplemented or otherwise
modified from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
- 3 -
“Closing” has the meaning specified
in Section 2.10(2).
“Code” means the U.S. Internal
Revenue Code of 1986.
“Communications Permit Approvals”
means the Regulatory Approvals set forth on Schedule 4.4 of the Disclosure Letter under the heading Communications Permit Approvals.
“Communications Permits” means
all material Authorizations that are required in order for the Corporation to conduct its telecommunications, Voice-over Internet Protocol,
or other communications business as presently conducted, including that issued by the Federal Communications Commission, any state public
service or public utility commission or other similar regulatory bodies.
“Competition Act” means the
Competition Act, R.S.C., 1985, c. C-34, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Computer Systems” means all
computer hardware, servers, peripheral equipment, technology infrastructure, software, algorithms, codes, firmware, middleware, equipment,
electronic devices, computers, laptops, mobile devices, platforms, servers, workstations, routers, hubs, switches, interfaces, data, databases,
data communication lines, network and telecommunications equipment, websites and internet-related information technology infrastructure,
wide area network and other data communications, information technology equipment and computer systems and services that are owned or
leased by, licensed to, used by the Corporation and its Subsidiaries to receive, store, process or transmit data in connection with the
operation of their respective businesses.
“Confidentiality Agreement”
means the confidentiality agreement between the Corporation and the Parent dated April 6, 2026.
“Consideration” means, with
respect to each Corporation Share, the aggregate of the Cash Consideration and the Share Consideration, to be paid or issued in accordance
with the Plan of Arrangement.
“Constating Documents” means
articles of incorporation, amalgamation, or continuation, as applicable, by-laws or other constating documents and all amendments thereto.
“Contract” means any written
or oral agreement, commitment, engagement, contract, franchise, licence, lease, obligation, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, undertaking
or joint venture, in each case, together with any amendment, modification or supplement thereto, that is legally binding to which the
Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or affected or to which
any of their respective properties or their assets is subject.
“control” (and any derivatives
thereof, including “controlled”) means: (i) in relation to a Person that is a corporation, the ownership, directly
or indirectly, of voting shares of such Person carrying more than 50% of the voting rights attaching to all voting shares of such Person
and which are sufficient, if exercised, to elect a majority of its board of directors; and (ii) in relation to a Person that is a
partnership, limited partnership, trust or other unincorporated entity (A) the ownership, directly or indirectly, of voting securities
of such Person carrying more than 50% of the voting rights attaching to all voting securities of the Person, or (B) the ownership
of other interests or the holding of a position (such as general partner of a limited partnership or trustee of a trust) entitling the
holder to exercise control and direction over the activities of such Person.
- 4 -
“Corporation” has the meaning
specified in the preamble.
“Corporation 401(k) Plan” has
the meaning specified in Section 4.11(5).
“Corporation DSUs” means any
outstanding deferred share units of the Corporation issued pursuant to the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan.
“Corporation Filings” means
all documents publicly filed or furnished by or on behalf of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries on SEDAR+ since July 1, 2025.
“Corporation Intellectual Property”
has the meaning specified in paragraph 29(a) of Schedule C.
“Corporation Legacy Options”
means any outstanding options to purchase Corporation Shares issued pursuant to the Legacy Option Plan.
“Corporation Options” means
any outstanding options to purchase Corporation Shares issued pursuant to the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan.
“Corporation PSUs” means any
outstanding performance share units of the Corporation issued pursuant to the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan.
“Corporation Registered Intellectual
Property” has the meaning specified in paragraph 29(a) of Schedule C.
“Corporation RSUs” means any
outstanding restricted share units of the Corporation issued pursuant to the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan.
“Corporation Service Providers”
means any current directors, officers, employees, independent contractors or other individual service providers of the Corporation or
its Subsidiaries as of the date hereof, including those performing part time, temporary and full-time service, those on a leave of absence
and interns.
“Corporation Shares” means
the common shares in the capital of the Corporation.
“Corporation Software” has
the meaning set forth in paragraph 29(i) of Schedule C.
“Court” means the Ontario Superior
Court of Justice (Commercial List) in the City of Toronto.
“Covered Employee” has the
meaning specified in Section 4.11(1).
“Credit Facility” means the
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement among Sangoma Technologies Inc., Sangoma US Inc., the Toronto-Dominion Bank and certain of
its Subsidiaries and the Bank of Montreal and certain of its Subsidiaries dated as of March 28, 2022, as most recently amended on June
4, 2024.
- 5 -
“Credit Facility Termination”
has the meaning specified in Section 4.14(2).
“D&O Insurance” has the
meaning specified in Section 4.9(1).
“Data Room” means the materials
contained in the virtual data room established by the Corporation as of 6:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on September 25, 2026.
“Data Security Requirements”
means, to the extent applicable and relating to the Processing of Personal Information or relating to the privacy or security of Personal
Information or security breach notification requirements by the Corporation and/or its Subsidiaries: (i) the Privacy Laws; (ii) the
written internal and external policies, rules, regulations and procedures of the Corporation and/or its Subsidiaries as in effect and
applied in practice as of the date hereof; (iii) industry standards applicable to the industry in which the Corporation or Subsidiaries
operate, including the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard and (iv) the terms of Contracts binding on the Corporation or
any of its Subsidiaries.
“Debt Financing” has the meaning
specified in Section 4.14(1).
“Debt Financing Agreements”
has the meaning specified in Section 4.13(1).
“Debt Financing Commitment Letter”
has the meaning specified in Part 13 of Schedule D.
“Debt Financing Sources” means
any lender, agent or arranger that commits to provide, or otherwise enters into agreements with the Purchaser, the Parent or any of their
respective affiliates in connection with, the Debt Financing, including pursuant to the Debt Financing Commitment Letter, any joinders
to such letter or any definitive documentation relating thereto, together with such Person’s successors, assigns, affiliates, and
Representatives and their respective successors, assigns, affiliates, and Representatives.
“Delisting Period” has the
meaning specified in Section 4.15.
“Depositary” means such Person
as the Corporation may appoint to act as depositary in respect of the Arrangement, with the approval of the Purchaser, acting reasonably.
“Director” means the Director
appointed pursuant to Section 278 of the OBCA.
“Disclosure Letter” means the
disclosure letter dated the date of this Agreement and delivered by the Corporation to the Purchaser and the Parent with this Agreement.
“Dissent Rights” means the
rights of dissent in respect of the Arrangement described in the Plan of Arrangement.
“Effective Date” means the
date shown on the Certificate of Arrangement giving effect to the Arrangement, provided that in no event shall the Effective Date occur
prior to January 1, 2027.
“Effective Time” has the meaning
specified in the Plan of Arrangement.
- 6 -
“Employee Plans” means all
benefit, health, welfare, medical, dental, drug, hospital, vision, wellness, disability, sick leave, critical illness, accidental death
and dismemberment, life, wage replacement, financial assistance, loan, change of control, retention, bonus, profit sharing, commission,
option, stock appreciation, insurance, incentive, incentive compensation, current or deferred compensation, share purchase, other equity
or equity-based award, phantom equity including the Incentive Plan, employment, individual consulting, severance, separation or
termination pay, paid time off, sick leave, legal, unemployment or supplemental unemployment benefit, salary continuation, post-employment,
post-retirement, fringe benefit, pension or supplemental pension, savings, vacation, retiring allowance, retirement or supplemental retirement,
hospitalization insurance, health or other medical, dental, vision, drug, life, disability or other insurance (whether insured or self-insured)
plans, programs, policies, Contracts, agreements and arrangements, and every other benefit or compensation plans, programs, policies,
Contracts, agreements and arrangements, including all “employee benefit plans” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of
ERISA), for current or former directors, officers, employees, independent contractors or other individual service providers (or any dependent,
survivor or beneficiary thereof) of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries, which are maintained, sponsored, contributed to, required to
be contributed to, or funded by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries or in respect of which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries
has any actual or potential liability or obligation, in each case, whether written or oral, whether or not subject to ERISA, qualified
or nonqualified, funded or unfunded, registered or non-registered, or currently effective or terminated, other than any plan, policy,
program, arrangement or agreement mandated by Law and sponsored or maintained by a Governmental Entity.
“Environmental Laws” has the
meaning specified in paragraph 28 of Schedule C.
“ERISA” means the U.S. Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
“ERISA Affiliate” means any
trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control within the meaning of Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA with the Corporation
or any Subsidiary or that together with the Corporation or any Subsidiary is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b), (c),
(m) or (o) of the Code, currently or at any relevant time.
“ESPP” means the Corporation’s
employee share purchase plan adopted on October 16, 2024.
“ESPP Termination Time” has
the meaning specified in Section 2.9(3).
“Exchange Act” means the United
States Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
“Fairness Opinion” means the
opinion of ATB Capital Markets Corp. to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion, and based upon and subject to the various assumptions,
limitations and qualifications set forth therein, the Consideration to be received by the Shareholders is fair, from a financial point
of view, to such Shareholders.
“Final Order” means the final
order of the Court under Section 182 of the OBCA in a form acceptable to the Corporation and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably,
approving the Arrangement, as such order may be amended by the Court (with the consent of both the Corporation and the Purchaser, each
acting reasonably) at any time prior to the Effective Date.
- 7 -
“Financial Statements” means,
collectively: the audited consolidated financial statements of the Corporation as at and for the years ended June 30, 2026 and 2025,
together with the related auditors’ report on and notes to such financial statements.
“Governmental Entity” means:
(i) any applicable international, multinational, national, federal, provincial, state, territorial, regional, municipal, local or
other government, governmental or public department, central bank, court, tribunal, arbitrator or arbitral body (public or private), commission,
commissioner, board, bureau, minister, ministry, governor in council, cabinet, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign; (ii) any
political subdivision, agent or authority of any of the foregoing, to the extent that the rules, regulations, or orders of such Person
have such force of Law; (iii) any quasi-governmental or private body including any tribunal, commission, regulatory agency or authority
or self-regulatory organization exercising any regulatory, expropriation or taxing authority under or for the account of any of the foregoing;
or (iv) any Securities Authority or stock exchange, including the TSX and NASDAQ.
“Hazardous Materials” has the
meaning specified in paragraph 28 of Schedule C.
“HSR Act” means the U.S. Hart
Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976.
“HSR Clearance” means that
the waiting period (and any extensions thereof) applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement pursuant to the HSR Act
shall have expired or otherwise been terminated.
“ICA Approval” means the Purchaser
has notified the Minister of the Arrangement and:
(a) the prescribed time period has elapsed and the Minister has not sent a Purchaser a notice under subsection
25.2(1) of the Investment Canada Act within the prescribed time period and the Minister has not made an order under subsection 25.3(1)
of the Investment Canada Act in respect of the Arrangement within the prescribed time period; or
(b) if such a notice has been sent or such an order has been made, the Purchaser has subsequently received
(i) a notice under paragraph 25.2(4) of the Investment Canada Act indicating that a review of the Arrangement on grounds of national security
will not be commenced, (ii) a notice under paragraph 25.3(6)(b) of the Investment Canada Act indicating that no further action will be
taken in respect of the Arrangement, or (iii) a copy of an order under paragraph 25.4(1)(b) authorizing the Arrangement on terms and conditions
satisfactory to the Purchaser, acting reasonably.
“IFRS” means International
Financial Reporting Standards, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.
“Improvements” means plants,
buildings, structures, fixtures (including fixed machinery and fixed equipment), erections and improvements located on, over, under or
upon the Real Property, including any mechanical, electrical, plumbing, heating and air-conditioning systems relating to the Real Property,
including any of the foregoing under construction.
- 8 -
“Incentive Securities” means,
collectively, the Corporation Options, the Corporation Legacy Options, the Corporation DSUs, the Corporation PSUs and the Corporation
RSUs.
“Incentive Securities Consideration”
has the meaning specified in Section 2.11(2).
“Indemnified Persons” has the
meaning specified in Section 4.9(4).
“Information Security Program”
has the meaning specified in paragraph 29(e) of Schedule C.
“Intellectual Property” means
all intellectual property, industrial property and related rights, throughout the world, including all right, title and interest in and
to the following: (i) patents, patent rights, applications for patents and patent disclosures, and including all provisional applications,
substitutions, continuations, continuations-in-part, patents of addition, improvement patents, divisionals, renewals, reissues, confirmations,
counterparts, re-examinations and extensions thereof and all analogous rights; (ii) industrial designs and applications and registrations
therefor; (iii) inventions, invention disclosures, improvements, discoveries, trade secrets, confidential information, know-how,
methods, processes, designs, software, data, databases, technology, technical data, schematics, formulae, product formulations, specifications
and customer lists, and documentation relating to any of the foregoing; (iv) copyrights, copyrightable works, and registrations and
applications therefor, and Moral Rights; (v) trade names, trade name registrations, business names, corporate names, domain names,
domain name registrations, common law trademarks, trademark registrations, trademark applications, trade dress and logos, all identifiers
of source and the goodwill associated with any of the foregoing; and (vi) any other intellectual property or rights.
“Interim Order” means the interim
order of the Court under Section 182 of the OBCA in a form acceptable to the Corporation and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably,
providing for, among other things, the calling and holding of the Meeting, as such order may be amended, modified, supplemented or varied
by the Court with the consent of the Corporation and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably.
“Investment Canada Act” means
the Investment Canada Act, R.S.C., 1985, c. 28 (1st Supp.), as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
“IP Contract” has the meaning
specified in paragraph 29(d) of Schedule C.
“Labour Agreement” has the
meaning set forth in paragraph (f) of the definition of “Material Contract”.
“Law” means, with respect to
any Person, any and all applicable national, federal, provincial, territorial, state, municipal or local law (statutory, civil, common
or otherwise), constitution, treaty, convention, ordinance, act, statute, code, rule, regulation, or Order enacted, adopted, promulgated
or applied by a Governmental Entity that is binding upon or applicable to such Person or its business, undertaking, property or securities,
and, to the extent having the force of law, all applicable policies, practices, guidelines, standards, notices and protocols of any Governmental
Entity, as amended unless expressly specified otherwise.
- 9 -
“Leased Real Property” means
the lands and premises described in Schedule C 25(b) of the Disclosure Letter, which are leased, subleased, licensed or otherwise
occupied by the Corporation, including its interest in all easements, rights of way and Improvements now and hereafter situated thereon
and all other appurtenances thereto.
“Legacy Option Plan” means
the share option plan of the Corporation approved on June 12, 1998.
“Licensed-In Intellectual Property”
means all Intellectual Property (a) which is not Corporation Intellectual Property, and (b) in which the Corporation or a Subsidiary
has a right, interest, benefit, licence or permission to access, use, practice or otherwise enjoy or exploit, including pursuant to a
Contract, covenant not to sue, custom or practice, Order or applicable Law.
“Licensed-Out Intellectual Property”
means all Corporation Intellectual Property which the Corporation or a Subsidiary permits or licences another Person, other than the
Corporation or a Subsidiary, to access, use, practice or otherwise enjoy or exploit, including pursuant to a Contract, covenant not to
sue, custom or practice, Order or applicable Law.
“Lien” means any mortgage,
charge, pledge, hypothec, security interest, statutory or deemed trust, encroachment, servitude, title retention agreement or arrangement,
conditional sale agreement, transfer restriction, purchase option, right of first refusal or first offer, license, occupancy right, restrictive
covenant, assignment, lien (statutory or otherwise), easement, restriction or adverse right or claim, defect of title or encumbrance of
any kind, and in each case, whether contingent or absolute and whether voluntarily incurred or arising by operation of law.
“Matching Period” has the meaning
specified in Section 5.4(1)(e).
“Material Adverse Effect” means
any change, event, occurrence, effect, state of facts or circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate with other changes, events,
occurrences, effects, states of facts or circumstances, is or would reasonably be expected to be material and adverse to the business,
operations, results of operations, assets, properties, liabilities, (contingent or otherwise) or financial condition of the Corporation
and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; except any such change, event, occurrence, effect, state of facts or circumstance resulting from
or arising in connection with:
(a) any change, occurrence, development, condition or event affecting any of the industries or markets in
which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries operate or conduct their business;
(b) global, national or regional political, geopolitical, social or regulatory conditions (or any change,
occurrence, development or event therein), including any international tariffs, sanctions, trade policies or disputes, “trade wars”,
general labour strikes or act of espionage, cyberattack, ransomware or malware, sabotage or terrorism or any outbreak of hostilities or
any commencement or continuation of declared or undeclared war, armed hostilities, military activity, or other similar event or any escalation
or worsening thereof;
- 10 -
(c) conditions (or any change or development therein) in the general economic, business, banking, regulatory,
financial, credit, currency exchange, interest rate, rates of inflation or capital market conditions;
(d) any change in IFRS or regulatory accounting requirements (or changes in interpretations of IFRS or regulatory
accounting requirements);
(e) any adoption, proposal, implementation or change in Law or in any interpretation, application or non-application
of any Laws by any Governmental Entity, in each case after the date hereof;
(f) any hurricane, flood, tornado, earthquake or other natural disaster;
(g) any epidemic, pandemic, public health event or outbreaks of illness or disease or any worsening thereof;
(h) the failure by the Corporation to meet any internal estimates of revenues, cash flows or other measure
of financial performance, results of operations, forecasts, projections or earnings guidance or expectations, or any external forecasts,
projections or earnings guidance or expectations provided or publicly released by the Corporation or equity analysts, it being understood
and agreed that the causes underlying such failure may be taken into account in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred
(unless excluded by other clauses in this definition);
(i) any action taken by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries which is required to be taken pursuant
to this Agreement or as required by Law or any failure(s) to take any action by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries which is prohibited
by this Agreement (including those prohibited without the written consent of the Purchaser to the extent that such consent is not provided);
(j) any matter which has been expressly disclosed by the Corporation in the Disclosure Letter or the Financial
Statements (or the associated management’s discussion & analysis), but only to the extent that the nature and magnitude is reasonably
apparent on the face of such disclosure;
(k) any actions taken (or omitted to be taken) (i) upon the written request of the Purchaser or any of
its affiliates, or (ii) with the written consent of the Purchaser;
(l) the execution, announcement, pendency or performance of this Agreement or the consummation of the Arrangement
(including by reason of the identity of the Purchaser or any of its affiliates, or any communication by the Purchaser or any of its affiliates
regarding their plans or intentions with respect to the conduct of the business of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries) and any
loss or threatened loss of, or adverse change or threatened adverse change in, the relationship of the Corporation and/or any of its Subsidiaries
with any of their respective customers, suppliers, employees, financing sources, partners, lessors, licensors, regulators, creditors,
contractors and other Persons with which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries has business relations;
- 11 -
(m) any change in the market price or trading volumes of any securities of the Corporation (it being understood
that the causes underlying such change in market price or trading volumes may be taken into account in determining whether a Material
Adverse Effect has occurred unless excluded by other clauses in this definition), or any suspension of trading in securities generally
on any securities exchange on which any securities of the Corporation trade, including the TSX and NASDAQ; or
(n) any actions or proceedings brought by or on behalf of Shareholders relating to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby,
provided, however, if any change, event, occurrence,
effect, state of facts or circumstance referred to in clauses (a) through and including (g) above, materially and disproportionately
adversely affects the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to other comparable companies and entities operating
in the industries and businesses and markets in which the Corporation and its Subsidiaries operate, such change, event, occurrence, effect,
state of facts or circumstance may be taken into account in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred (in which case
only the incremental disproportionate adverse effect may be taken into account in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred),
and unless expressly provided in any particular section of this Agreement, references in certain sections of this Agreement to dollar
amounts are not intended to be, and shall not be deemed to be, illustrative or interpretive for purposes of determining whether a “Material
Adverse Effect” has occurred.
“Material Contract” means,
other than any Employee Plan, any Contract to which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries is a party:
(a) pursuant to which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries is entitled to receive monthly recurring
revenue from any customer of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries in excess of $175,000 on an annual basis, excluding any non-material
amendments or addendums thereto;
(b) pursuant to which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries is obligated to make recurring payments in
excess of $500,000 on an annual basis;
(c) that if terminated or modified or if it ceased to be in effect would reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect;
(d) relating to indebtedness for borrowed money or to the guarantee of any indebtedness for borrowed money
(whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise) of any Person other than the Corporation or any of the Subsidiaries, in excess of
$250,000, which for certainty includes the Credit Facility;
(e) restricting the incurrence of indebtedness of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries (including by
requiring the granting of an equal and rateable Lien) or the incurrence of any Liens on any properties or assets of the Corporation or
any of its Subsidiaries, or restricting the payment of dividends by the Corporation;
- 12 -
(f) that is a collective bargaining agreement or other labour Contract with any labour union, trade union,
works council, employee association or other labour organization that governs the terms and conditions of employment of any Corporation
Service Provider (each, a “Labour Agreement”);
(g) involving the settlement of any lawsuit in excess of $250,000 with respect to which (i) there is
any material unpaid amount owing by, or other material remaining obligation of, the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries; or (ii) material
conditions precedent to the settlement thereof have not been satisfied;
(h) that is a partnership agreement, limited liability company agreement, joint venture agreement or similar
agreement or arrangement, relating to the formation, creation or operation of any partnership, limited liability company or joint venture
in which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries is a partner, member or joint venturer (or other participant), which for certainty
excludes any such partnership, limited liability company or joint venture which is a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Corporation;
(i) providing for the purchase, sale or exchange of, or option to purchase, sell or exchange, any property
or asset where the unpaid purchase or sale price or agreed value or fair market value of such property or asset exceeds $250,000;
(j) that expressly limits or restricts: (A) the ability of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries
to engage in any line of business or carry on business in any geographic area, or (B) the scope of Persons to whom the Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries may sell products or conduct business, in each case in a manner that is material to the Corporation and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
(k) that contains express minimum purchase or volume commitments, penalties for termination, or grants “most-favoured
nation” or similar rights that, in each case, impose material restrictions on the Corporation and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
(l) providing for the acquisition or disposition by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries of any business,
division or product line (whether by merger, amalgamation, sale of shares, sale of assets or otherwise) or capital stock or other equity
interests of any other Person, in each case, pursuant to which any obligations of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries remain outstanding
that are material to the Corporation and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
(m) providing severance or other termination payments or benefits, change of control payments or benefits,
or any other payments, benefits or accelerated vesting, in each case that would reasonably be expected to be triggered by the Arrangement
and payable by the Corporation (other than severance or termination pay that may be owed or become owing in accordance with Law);
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(n) for any capital expenditure or commitment to do so which individually or in the aggregate exceeds $250,000;
(o) relating to any interest rate, currency, commodity or hedging, swap, derivative or forward sale transactions
which individually or in the aggregate exceeds $250,000; or
(p) that is for the employment or engagement of any current Corporation Service Provider with an annual base
compensation in excess of $200,000 or relating to loans to any Corporation Service Provider in excess of $200,000, or which provides such
Corporation Service Provider with termination and severance entitlements in excess of those required by applicable Law.
“Meeting” means the special
meeting of Shareholders, including any adjournment or postponement of such special meeting in accordance with the terms of this Agreement,
to be called and held in accordance with the Interim Order to consider the Arrangement Resolution and for any other purpose as may be
set out in the Circular and agreed to in writing by the Purchaser.
“MI 61-101” means Multilateral
Instrument 61-101 - Protection of Minority Security Holders in Special Transactions.
“Minister” means the Minister
of Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada.
“misrepresentation” means an
untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material fact required or necessary to make the statements contained therein
not misleading in light of the circumstances in which they are made.
“Moral Rights” has the meaning
given to such term in the Copyright Act (Canada) (R.S.C. 1985, c. C-42) together with the equivalent rights in any other jurisdiction,
including but not limited to (i) any right to claim authorship or remain anonymous in relation to a work; or (ii) to object to any distortion,
mutilation, or other modification or other derogatory action in relation to a work, and any similar right, existing under common or statutory
law of any country in the world or under any treaty, regardless of whether or not such right is denominated or generally referred to as
a “moral right.”
“NASDAQ” means the Nasdaq Stock
Market.
“NI 52-109” means National
Instrument 52-109 – Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings.
“Non-Recourse Party” has the
meaning specified in Section 8.13.
“Notice” has the meaning specified
in Section 8.2.
“OBCA” means the Business
Corporations Act (Ontario).
“Off-the-Shelf Software” has
the meaning set forth in paragraph 29(j) of Schedule C.
“officer” has the meaning specified
in the Securities Act (Ontario).
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“OHSA” has the meaning specified
in paragraph 24(g) of Schedule C.
“Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan”
means the omnibus equity incentive plan of the Corporation adopted on December 13, 2022 and as amended and restated on December 6, 2025,
as same may be further amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“Open Source Software” means
any Software that is licensed pursuant to: (i) any license that is approved by the Open Source Initiative and listed at http://www.opensource.org/licenses,
(ii) any license to software that is considered “open source software,” or “free” by the Open Source Foundation
or the Free Software Foundation or under a similar licensing or distribution model, or (iii) any “copyleft” license, in each
case whether or not source code is available or included in such license.
“Order” means any order, injunction,
judgment, decree, determination, writ, stipulation, award or ruling of any Governmental Entity.
“Ordinary Course” means, with
respect to an action taken by the Corporation or one of its Subsidiaries, that such action is taken in the ordinary course of the normal
day-to-day operations of the business of the Corporation or such Subsidiary, consistent with past practice.
“OSC” means the Ontario Securities
Commission.
“Outside Date” means January
22, 2027 or such other date as may be agreed to in writing by the Parties.
“Owned Real Property” means
the lands and premises specified in Schedule C 25(a) of the Disclosure Letter owned by the Corporation, including all Improvements
now and hereafter situated thereon and all other appurtenances thereto.
“Parent” has the meaning specified
in the preamble.
“Parent Filings” has the meaning
specified in Schedule D paragraph 10(a).
“Parent Financial Statements”
has the meaning specified in Schedule D paragraph 10(c).
“Parent Shares” means the common
stock having a par value $0.0001 in the capital of the Parent.
“Parties” has the meaning specified
in the preamble.
“Payoff Letters” has the meaning
specified in Section 4.14(2).
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“Permitted Liens” means, in
respect of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, any one or more of the following:
(a) Liens for Taxes that are not yet due or are not in arrears, or which are being contested in good faith
and in respect of which reserves have been provided in accordance with IFRS and no execution or enforcement action may be taken;
(b) inchoate or statutory Liens of contractors, subcontractors, carriers, warehousemen’s, mechanics’,
workmen’s, repairmen’s, builder’s, workers, suppliers, and materialmen’s and other similar Liens in respect of
the construction, maintenance, repair or operation of real or personal property arising or incurred in the Ordinary Course, provided that
such Liens are related to obligations not due or delinquent (or if due and delinquent are being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings) and are not registered against title to any real or personal property and in respect of which adequate holdbacks are being
maintained as required by applicable Law;
(c) any right reserved to or vested in any Governmental Entity by any statutory provision or by the terms
of any lease, permit, licence, certificate, order, grant, classification (including any zoning laws and ordinances and similar legal requirements),
registration or other consent, approval or authorization acquired by such person from any Governmental Entity or by any Law, to terminate
any such permit, licence, certificate, order, grant, classification, registration or other consent, approval or authorization or to require
annual or other payments as a condition to the continuance thereof and which in the aggregate do not materially impair the use of or the
operation of the business of such Person or the property subject thereto;
(d) requirements or entitlements of any Law, including zoning, building codes or other land use, planning,
or environmental regulations, rights of expropriation, ordinances, by-laws, or other legal requirements or entitlements imposed by or
in favour of any Governmental Entity;
(e) restrictions, covenants, land use contracts, rent charges, building schemes, declarations of covenants,
conditions and restrictions, servicing agreements, or other registered agreements or instruments in favour of any Governmental Entity
or utility provider;
(f) easements, rights-of-way, encroachments, servitudes or other similar rights in or with respect to real
property granted to or reserved by other Persons or properties, whether registered or unregistered which individually or in the aggregate
do not materially impair the use of or the operation of the business of such Person or the property subject thereto, and provided that
the same have been complied with by the Corporation or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, in all material respects;
(g) any security given to a public or private utility or other service provider or any other Governmental
Entity when required by such utility or other Governmental Entity in connection with the operations of such person in the ordinary course
of its business, but only to the extent relating to costs and expenses for which payment is not due;
(h) any Liens, whether registered or unregistered, in respect of the landlord’s fee simple interest
in the Leased Real Properties, and all registrations against the landlord’s fee simple title to the Leased Real Properties;
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(i) the reservations, exceptions, limitations, provisos and conditions, if any, expressed in any grants from
a Governmental Entity of any Real Property;
(j) such other imperfections or irregularities of title or Liens, including encroachments and any title defects
that would be identified by an up-to-date survey, that, in each case, do not individually or in the aggregate materially affect the use
of the properties or assets subject thereto or otherwise materially impair business operations of such properties in the Ordinary Course;
(k) any Liens (i) pursuant to capitalized leases or purchase money obligations of such Person in the Ordinary
Course; or (ii) pursuant to any conditional sales agreement, leases for equipment, vehicles or any other personal property and assets
in or over the property and assets so purchased or leased by such Person in the Ordinary Course;
(l) all registrations against title to the Owned Real Property, provided that any registrations in respect
of the Credit Facility and any other indebtedness of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries shall only constitute Permitted Liens up until
the Effective Time;
(m) pledges, deposits and Liens under worker’s compensation laws, employment insurance laws or similar
legislation;
(n) Liens arising solely by virtue of any statutory or common law provision relating to banker’s liens,
rights of setoff, rights of combination of accounts or similar rights in the Ordinary Course in relation to deposit accounts or other
funds maintained with a creditor depository institution;
(o) any Liens in connection with credit, loan or other financing Contracts and any other indebtedness of the
Corporation or its Subsidiaries that have been disclosed in the Disclosure Letter or are reflected on the Corporation’s financial
statements as of the date hereof, including the Credit Facility, provided that such Liens shall only constitute Permitted Liens up until
the Effective Time; and
(p) licenses and other rights to use Intellectual Property granted by or to the Corporation or its Subsidiaries
in the Ordinary Course.
“Person” includes any individual,
partnership, limited partnership, association, body corporate, organization, trust, estate, trustee, executor, administrator, legal representative,
government (including Governmental Entity), syndicate or other entity, whether or not having legal status.
“Personal Information” means
any information about an identifiable individual, including information that, alone or in combination with other available information,
may be used to identify an individual, including any information that constitutes “personal information” within the meaning
of applicable Privacy Laws.
“Plan of Arrangement” means
the plan of arrangement under Section 182 of the OBCA in the form of Schedule A and any amendments or variations to such plan made
in accordance with its terms, the terms of this Agreement, the terms of the Interim Order (once issued) or made at the direction of the
Court in the Final Order with the prior written consent of the Corporation and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably.
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“Pre-Acquisition Reorganization”
has the meaning specified in Section 4.10(1).
“Privacy Laws” means any applicable
Laws to which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries are subject, in each case relating to the Processing of Personal Information
including, but not limited to, the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (Canada), the Act respecting
the protection of personal information in the private sector (Quebec).
“Proceeding” means any suit,
claim, action, charge, litigation, arbitration, proceeding (including any civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or appellate
proceeding), hearing, audit, examination or known investigation commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before, any court or other
Governmental Entity.
“Process”, “Processing”
and similar terms means to collect, create, receive, acquire, access, store, maintain, retain, use, analyze, modify, manipulate, handle,
copy, transmit, transfer, disclose, communicate, aggregate, anonymize, de-identify, destroy, erase, or dispose of Personal Information.
“Purchaser” has the meaning
specified in the preamble.
“Real Property” means, collectively,
the Leased Real Property and Owned Real Property, together with all Improvements located thereon.
“Real Property Leases” has
the meaning set forth in paragraph 25(b) of Schedule C.
“Recipient” has the meaning
specified in Section 4.6(1).
“Record Date” means the record
date for the Shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Meeting.
“Regulatory Approval” means
any consent, waiver, permit, exemption, review, order, decision or approval of, any notice to, or any registration and filing with, any
Governmental Entity, or the expiry, waiver or termination of any waiting period imposed by Law or a Governmental Entity (and any extensions
thereof, including through a timing or other agreement), in each case in connection with the Arrangement and includes the Required Regulatory
Approvals, but excludes the Interim Order, the Final Order and any other approval of the Arrangement by the Court.
“Related Party Contract” has
the meaning set forth in paragraph 20(a) of Schedule C.
“Representative” means, with
respect to any Person, any officer, director, employee, representative (including any financial, legal or other advisor) or agent of such
Person or of any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates.
“Required Regulatory Approvals”
means the HSR Clearance, the ICA Approval and the Communications Permit Approvals.
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“Required Shareholder Approval”
means the required vote set forth in Section 2.2(b), together with any other vote required under the Interim Order.
“Sanctioned Country” has the
meaning specified in paragraph 27(c) of Schedule C.
“Sanctioned Person” has the
meaning specified in paragraph 27(c) of Schedule C.
“Sanctions” means applicable
economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered, or enforced from time to time by any applicable Governmental
Entity of (i) the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC or the U.S. Department of State, (ii) the United Nations
Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state, or the United Kingdom, or (iii) the Canadian government, including
those administered by Global Affairs Canada, the Minister of Public Safety, the Canada Border Services Agency or the Royal Canadian Mounted
Police.
“SEC” means the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission;
“Section 3(a)(10) Exemption”
has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 2.3.
“Securities Authority” means
the OSC, any other applicable securities commission or regulatory authority of a province or territory of Canada or any other jurisdiction
with authority in respect of the Corporation and/or its Subsidiaries.
“Securities Laws” means (a) the
Securities Act (Ontario) and any other applicable Canadian provincial or territorial rules, orders, notices, promulgations and
regulations and published policies thereunder, (b) U.S. Securities Laws, and (c) where applicable, the applicable securities laws
and regulations of any other applicable jurisdictions.
“Security Incident” means any:
(i) confirmed loss, damage, theft or unauthorized Processing of Personal Information under the control of or being Processed by the
Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries; (ii) incident or event that compromises or breaches the integrity, availability or security
of Personal Information under the control of or being Processed by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries; (iii) incident or
event that triggers any reporting or notification obligation under applicable Privacy Laws; or (iv) ransomware or malware attack,
unauthorized access, entry, use or interference with the Computer Systems under the control of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Securityholders” means, collectively,
the Shareholders and the holders of Incentive Securities.
“SEDAR+” means the System for
Electronic Data Analysis and Retrieval + maintained on behalf of the applicable Securities Authorities.
“Share Consideration” means,
in respect of each Corporation Share, 0.04767 of a Parent Share, as provided in the Plan of Arrangement.
“Shareholders” means the registered
and/or beneficial holders of Corporation Shares, as the context requires.
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“Software” means computer software
and programs (both source code and object code form), program files, data files, field and data definitions and relationships, data definition
specifications, data models, program and system logic, program modules, routines and sub-routines, program architecture, algorithms, design
concepts, sequence and organization, screen displays and report layouts, and all associated documentation, the content and information
contained on any web sites, and other materials related to the computer software and programs.
“Special Committee” means the
special committee of the Board consisting solely of independent members of the Board formed in connection with the Arrangement and the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
“Specified Exemptions” has
the meaning specified in Section 4.1(1).
“Subsidiary” means a Person
that is controlled directly or indirectly by another Person and includes a Subsidiary of that Subsidiary and for certainty includes, in
the case of the Corporation, Sangoma Technologies Inc., NetFortris (Philippines) Inc., Sangoma US Inc., Sangoma Technologies Private Limited,
Sangoma TechInd Private Limited, Sangoma Technologies Limited, Sangoma Columbia S.A.S., Fonality Pty Ltd., and NetFortris Operating Co.,
Inc.
“Superior Proposal” means any
unsolicited bona fide written Acquisition Proposal from a Person or group of Persons “acting jointly or in concert”
(within the meaning of National Instrument 62-104 – Take-Over Bids and Issuer Bids), other than the Purchaser, the Parent
or one or more of their respective affiliates, made after the date hereof to directly or indirectly acquire not less than all of the outstanding
Corporation Shares (other than any Corporation Shares held by the Persons or group of Persons making such Acquisition Proposal) or all
or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation on a consolidated basis that:
(a) complies with Securities Laws and did not result from or involve a material breach of Article 5;
(b) is not subject to any financing condition;
(c) in respect of which it has been demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Board, acting in good faith after
consultation with its financial advisor(s) and external legal counsel, that adequate arrangements have been made in respect of any financing
required to complete such Acquisition Proposal;
(d) is not subject to any due diligence or access condition;
(e) the Board (and any relevant committee thereof) has determined in good faith, after consultation with its
financial advisor(s) and external legal counsel, is reasonably capable of being completed, without undue delay, taking into account all
financial, legal, regulatory and other aspects of such proposal and the Person or group of Persons making such proposal and their respective
affiliates; and
(f) in respect of which the Board (and any relevant committee thereof) determines, in its good faith judgment,
after consulting with its external legal counsel and financial advisor(s), would, if consummated in accordance with its terms but without
assuming away the risk of non-completion, result in a transaction which is more favourable, from a financial point of view, to the Shareholders
than the Arrangement (including any amendments to the terms and conditions of the Arrangement proposed by the Purchaser in writing pursuant
to Section 5.4(2)).
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“Superior Proposal Notice”
has the meaning specified in Section 5.4(1)(c).
“Supporting Shareholders” means
the directors and officers of the Corporation.
“Tax Act” means the Income
Tax Act (Canada).
“Tax Returns” means any and
all returns, reports, declarations, disclosures, elections, notices, forms, designations, schedules, attachments, filings, and statements
(including any amendments, schedules, attachments or supplements thereto and estimated tax returns and reports, withholding tax returns
and reports, and information returns and reports) filed or required to be filed in respect of Taxes (whether in tangible, electronic or
other form).
“Taxes” means: (i) any
and all supernational, federal, state, local, provincial, territorial branch or other taxes, duties, fees, excises, premiums, assessments,
imposts, levies and other charges or assessments in the nature of a tax imposed by any Governmental Entity, including those levied on,
or measured by, or described with respect to, income, gross receipts, profits, gains, windfalls, capital, capital stock, production, recapture,
transfer, land transfer, license, gift, occupation, wealth, environment, net worth, indebtedness, surplus, sales, goods and services,
harmonized sales, use, value-added, excise, special assessment, stamp, withholding, business, franchising, real or personal property,
health, employer health, payroll, workers’ compensation, employment or unemployment, severance, social services, social security,
education, utility, surtaxes, customs, import or export, and including all license and registration fees and all employment/unemployment
insurance, health insurance, government pension plan premiums or contributions, social security premiums and workers’ compensation
premiums, together with instalments of any such taxes; (ii) all interest, penalties, fines, additions to tax or other additional
amounts imposed by any Governmental Entity on amounts of the type described in clause (i) above or this clause (ii); (iii) any
liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clauses (i) or (ii) above as a result of being a member of
an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group for any period; and (iv) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the
type described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) as a result of any tax sharing or tax allocation agreement, arrangement or understanding
or as a result of any obligation to indemnify any other Person or as a result of being a transferee or successor in interest to any Person,
by contract or otherwise.
“Terminating Party” has the
meaning specified in Section 4.8(3).
“Termination Fee” has the meaning
specified in Section 7.4(2).
“Termination Fee Event” has
the meaning specified in Section 7.4(3).
“Termination Notice” has the
meaning specified in Section 4.8(3).
“Trade Control Laws” has the
meaning specified in paragraph 27(c) of Schedule C.
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“Transaction Personal Information”
has the meaning specified in Section 4.6(1).
“Transferor” has the meaning
specified in Section 4.6(1).
“TSX” means the Toronto Stock
Exchange.
“U.S. Exchange Act” means the
United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
“U.S. GAAP” has the meaning
specified in Schedule D paragraph 10(c).
“U.S. Securities Act” means
the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
“U.S. Securities Laws” means
the U.S. federal securities laws, including without limitation, the U.S. Securities Act, the U.S. Exchange Act and applicable securities
laws of any state of the United States.
“Voting Support Agreements”
means each support and voting agreement entered into between the Purchaser and each of the Supporting Shareholders.
“wilful breach” means a material
breach that is a consequence of an act undertaken or a failure to act undertaken by the breaching Party with the actual knowledge that
such act or failure to act would, or would be reasonably expected to, cause a breach of this Agreement.
1.2 Certain Rules of Interpretation
In this Agreement, unless otherwise specified:
(a) Headings, etc. The provision of a Table of Contents, the division of this Agreement into Articles
and Sections and the insertion of headings are for convenient reference only and do not affect the construction or interpretation of this
Agreement. Unless the contrary intention appears, references in this Agreement to an Article, Section, subsection, paragraph or Schedule
by number or letter or both refer to the Article, Section, subsection, paragraph or Schedule, respectively, bearing that designation in
this Agreement.
(b) Currency. All references to dollars, “$” or US$ are references to U.S. dollars.
(c) Gender and Number. Any reference to a gender includes all genders. Words importing the singular
number also include the plural and vice versa.
(d) Certain Phrases and References, etc. The words “including,” “includes”
and “include” mean “including (or includes or include) without limitation” and “the aggregate of,”
“the total of,” “the sum of,” or a phrase of similar meaning means “the aggregate (or total or sum), without
duplication, of.” Unless stated otherwise, “Article,” “Section,” “subsection”, “paragraph”
and “Schedule” followed by a number or letter mean and refer to the Article, Section, subsection, paragraph or Schedule, respectively,
bearing that designation in this Agreement. The term “Agreement” and any reference in this Agreement to this Agreement or
any other agreement or document includes, and is a reference to, this Agreement or such other agreement or document as it may have been,
or may from time to time be, amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or novated and includes all schedules to it. The terms “made
available”, “provided” and “delivered” mean copies of the subject materials were included in the Data Room
or otherwise provided in writing to or for review by the Purchaser or any of its affiliates and/or their respective Representatives, by
or on behalf of the Corporation.
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(e) Capitalized Terms. All capitalized terms used in any Schedule have the meanings ascribed to them
in this Agreement.
(f) Knowledge. Any reference to the “knowledge” of the Corporation means to the actual
knowledge of Charles Salamah, Adrian Back, Jeremy Wubs, Samantha Reburn, Mark Strachan and Joel Kappes (without personal liability) after
reasonable inquiry, and any reference to the “knowledge” of the Purchaser or the Parent means to the actual knowledge of Ananth
Veluppillai, Scott Yessner and Fred Knopf (without personal liability) after reasonable inquiry.
(g) Accounting Terms. All accounting terms are to be interpreted in accordance with IFRS and all determinations
of an accounting nature in respect of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries that are required to be made shall be made in a manner consistent
with IFRS.
(h) Statutes. Any reference to a statute refers to such statute and all rules, regulations, and binding
guidance made under it, as it or they may have been or may from time to time be amended or re-enacted.
(i) Computation of Time. A period of time is to be computed as beginning on the day following the event
that began the period and ending at 5:00 p.m. on the last day of the period, if the last day of the period is a Business Day, or at 5:00
p.m. on the next Business Day if the last day of the period is not a Business Day. If the date on which any action is required or permitted
to be taken under this Agreement by a Person is not a Business Day, such action shall be required or permitted to be taken on the next
succeeding day which is a Business Day.
(j) Time References. References to time are to local time, Toronto, Ontario.
1.3 Schedules
The schedules attached to this Agreement form
an integral part of this Agreement for all purposes of it.
1.4 Disclosure Letter
For the purpose of this Agreement, it is acknowledged
and agreed that disclosure in any section or subsection of the Disclosure Letter will be deemed disclosed with respect to all Sections
of this Agreement and all other sections or subsections of the Disclosure Letter to the extent the relevance of such disclosure to such
Section or subsection is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure. The Disclosure Letter forms an integral part of this Agreement
for all purposes of it.
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Article 2
The Arrangement
2.1 Arrangement
The Parties agree that the Arrangement will be
implemented in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement.
2.2 Interim Order
The Corporation shall, as soon as reasonably practicable
after the date of this Agreement, but in any event at a time that permits the Meeting to be held on or before the date specified in Section 2.4(a),
apply to the Court in a manner reasonably acceptable to both the Corporation and the Purchaser pursuant to Section 182 of the OBCA
and, in cooperation with the Purchaser, prepare, file and diligently pursue a motion for the Interim Order, which must provide, among
other things:
(a) for the classes of persons to whom notice is to be provided in respect of the Arrangement and the Meeting
and for the manner in which such notice is to be provided;
(b) that the required level of approval for the Arrangement Resolution (the “Required Shareholder
Approval”) shall be: (i) the favourable vote of at least two-thirds of the votes cast on such resolution by holders of
Corporation Shares present in person or represented by proxy at the Meeting; and (ii) if required, the favourable vote of a simple
majority of the votes cast on the Arrangement Resolution by holders of Corporation Shares present in person or represented by proxy at
the Meeting, excluding for the purposes of clause (ii), votes attached to Corporation Shares held by persons described in items (a)
through (d) of section 8.1(2) of MI 61-101;
(c) that the Meeting may be held as a virtual or hybrid shareholder meeting and that Shareholders who participate
in the Meeting by virtual means will be deemed to be present at the Meeting;
(d) for the grant of the Dissent Rights to those Shareholders who are registered Shareholders as of the record
date for the purposes of determining the Shareholders entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the Meeting, as contemplated in the
Plan of Arrangement;
(e) for the notice requirements with respect to the presentation of the application to the Court for the Final
Order;
(f) that the Meeting may be adjourned or postponed from time to time by the Corporation in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement or as otherwise agreed to by the Parties without the need for additional approval of the Court and without
the necessity of first convening the Meeting or obtaining any vote of the Shareholders and notice of any such adjournment(s) or postponement(s)
shall be given by such method as the Board may determine is appropriate in the circumstances;
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(g) that the deadline for the submission of proxies by Shareholders for the Meeting shall be forty-eight (48)
hours (excluding Saturdays, Sundays and statutory holidays in the Province of Ontario) prior to the Meeting, subject to waiver by the
Corporation in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
(h) for the fixing or confirmation (as applicable) of the Record Date and that the Record Date will not change
in respect of any adjournment(s) or postponement(s) of the Meeting, unless required by Law or the Court;
(i) that, subject to the foregoing and any variations prescribed in the Interim Order, in all other respects,
the terms, restrictions and conditions of the Corporation’s Constating Documents, including quorum requirements and all other matters,
shall apply in respect of the Meeting;
(j) that it is the Parties’ intention to rely on the Section 3(a)(10) Exemption and similar exemptions
from applicable Securities Laws of any state of the United States, and with respect to the issuance of the Share Consideration to the
Shareholders pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement, but subject to and conditioned on the Court’s determination that the Arrangement
is substantively and procedurally fair to the Shareholders and based on the Court’s approval of the Arrangement; and
(k) for such other matters as the Corporation or the Purchaser (in each case, with the prior consent of the
other, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) may reasonably require, subject to approval of the Court.
2.3 U.S. Securities Law Matters
The Parties acknowledge the mutual intention that
the Arrangement be carried out in reliance on the exemption from the registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act provided under
Section 3(a)(10) of the U.S. Securities Act (the “Section 3(a)(10) Exemption”) and similar exemptions from applicable
Securities Laws of any state of the United States, such that the Parties shall each use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that
all Parent Shares be issued to the Shareholders in exchange for their Corporation Shares pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement in reliance
on such exemption. In order to ensure the availability of the Section 3(a)(10) Exemption, the Parties agree to use commercially reasonable
efforts to ensure that the Arrangement be carried out on the following basis:
(a) the procedural and substantive fairness of the terms and conditions of the Arrangement will be subject
to the approval of the Court;
(b) the Court will be advised as to the intention of the Parties to rely on the Section 3(a)(10) Exemption
prior to the hearing required to approve the procedural and substantive fairness of the terms and conditions of the Arrangement to the
Shareholders;
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(c) the Court will be required to satisfy itself as to the procedural and substantive fairness of the terms
and conditions of the Arrangement to the Shareholders;
(d) Shareholders will be given adequate notice advising them of their right to attend the hearing of the Court
to approve the procedural and substantive fairness of the terms and conditions of the Arrangement and providing them with sufficient information
necessary for them to exercise that right;
(e) the Shareholders will be advised that the Parent Shares issued pursuant to the Arrangement have not been
registered under the U.S. Securities Act and will be issued by the Parent in reliance on the Section 3(a)(10) Exemption;
(f) the Interim Order will specify that each Shareholder will have the right to appear before the Court at
the hearing of the Court to give approval of the Arrangement so long as they enter an appearance within a reasonable time in accordance
with the procedures set out in the Interim Order and in accordance with the requirements of the Section 3(a)(10) Exemption;
(g) the Court will hold a hearing before approving the procedural and substantive fairness of the terms and
conditions of the Arrangement to the Shareholders; and
(h) the Final Order will expressly state that the Arrangement is approved by the Court as being procedurally
and substantively fair to the Shareholders, and the Parties will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Final Order Order to
include a statement to substantially the following effect: “[t]his Order shall serve as a basis of a claim to an exemption, pursuant
to Section 3(a)(10) of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, from the registration requirements otherwise imposed by such
act regarding the distribution of securities pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement.”
2.4 The Meeting
Subject to the terms of this Agreement and receipt
of, and subject to the terms of, the Interim Order, the Corporation shall:
(a) convene and conduct the Meeting in accordance with the Interim Order, the Corporation’s Constating
Documents and Law, as soon as reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement (and in any event, subject to the Purchaser’s
compliance with Section 2.5(4), on or before December 11, 2026), for the purpose of considering the Arrangement Resolution and for
any other proper purpose as may be set out in the Circular as agreed to by the Purchaser, and not adjourn, postpone or cancel (or propose
the adjournment, postponement or cancellation of) the Meeting without the prior written consent of the Purchaser, such consent not to
be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed except:
(i) in the case of an adjournment, as required for quorum purposes;
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(ii) as required or permitted under Section 4.8(3) [Notice and Cure] or Section 5.4(5) [Superior
Proposal Notice];
(iii) as required by Law or by a Governmental Entity; or
(iv) for adjournments or postponements for not more than ten (10) Business Days in the aggregate for the purposes
of attempting to solicit proxies to obtain the requisite approval of the Arrangement Resolution if (x) such requisite approval would
not be expected to be obtained without such adjournment or postponement, and (y) such adjournments and postponements would not result
in the Meeting being held on a date that would prevent the Effective Date from occurring prior to the Outside Date;
(b) solicit proxies in favour of the approval of the Arrangement Resolution and against any resolution submitted
by any Shareholder that is inconsistent with the Arrangement Resolution and the completion of any of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, including, if so requested by the Purchaser, using proxy solicitation services firms acceptable to the Purchaser, acting
reasonably, to solicit proxies in favour of the approval of the Arrangement Resolution and against any resolution submitted by any Shareholder
that is inconsistent with the Arrangement Resolution, provided that the Corporation shall not be required to continue to solicit proxies
from the Shareholders in favour of the approval of the Arrangement Resolution, or take any other actions under this Section 2.4(b),
if there has been a Change in Recommendation;
(c) as promptly as reasonably practicable, provide the Purchaser with copies of or access to information regarding
the Meeting generated by any proxy solicitation services firm, as reasonably requested from time to time by the Purchaser;
(d) consult with the Purchaser in fixing a record date for purposes of determining Shareholders entitled to
receive notice of and vote at the Meeting and the date of the Meeting, give notice to the Purchaser of the Meeting and allow the Purchaser
and its Representatives to attend the Meeting (including by virtual means);
(e) not change the record date for the Shareholders entitled to vote at the Meeting in connection with any
adjournment or postponement of the Meeting unless required by Law or the Interim Order, or with the Purchaser’s written consent;
(f) promptly advise the Purchaser, at such times as the Purchaser may reasonably request and on a daily basis
on each of the last ten (10) Business Days prior to the date of the Meeting, as to the aggregate tally of the proxies (for greater certainty,
specifying votes “for” and votes “against” the Arrangement Resolution) received by the Corporation in respect
of the Arrangement Resolution;
(g) (i) promptly advise the Purchaser of any written communication or material verbal communication received
from, or claims brought by (or threatened to be brought by), any Person in opposition to the Arrangement or any written notice of dissent
or purported exercise or withdrawal of Dissent Rights and (ii) provide the Purchaser with an opportunity to review and comment on
any written communication sent by or on behalf of the Corporation to any Shareholder exercising or purporting to exercise Dissent Rights,
and to participate in any negotiations or proceedings with or including such Persons;
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(h) not, without the prior written consent of the Purchaser (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned
or delayed), waive any failure by any holder of Corporation Shares to timely deliver a notice of exercise of Dissent Rights or waive the
deadline for the submission of proxies by Shareholders for the Meeting;
(i) not make any payment or settlement offer, or agree to any payment or settlement, with respect to Dissent
Rights without the prior written consent of the Purchaser (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); and
(j) at the request of the Purchaser from time to time, acting reasonably, provide the Purchaser with a list
(in electronic form) of (i) the registered Shareholders, together with their addresses and respective holdings of Corporation Shares,
all as shown on the records of the Corporation as of the date that is not more than five (5) Business Days prior to the date of delivery
of such list, (ii) the names, addresses and holdings of all Persons having rights issued by the Corporation to acquire Corporation
Shares (including holders of Incentive Securities), and (iii) participants and book-based nominee registrants such as CDS & Co.,
and non-objecting beneficial owners of Corporation Shares, together with their addresses and respective holdings of Corporation Shares,
all as can be reasonably obtained by the Corporation using the procedures set forth under Securities Laws.
2.5 The Circular
(1) Subject to the Purchaser’s compliance with Section 2.5(4), the Corporation shall promptly prepare
and complete, in consultation with the Purchaser, the Circular together with any other documents required by Law in connection with the
Meeting and the Arrangement, including obtaining the Fairness Opinion for inclusion in the Circular, and the Corporation shall, subject
to the Purchaser’s compliance with Section 2.5(4), as promptly as reasonably practicable after obtaining the Interim Order,
cause the Circular and such other documents to be filed with applicable Securities Authorities and sent to each Shareholder and other
Persons as required by the Interim Order and Law, in each case, so as to permit the Meeting to be held by the deadline specified in Section 2.4(a).
(2) On the date thereof, the Corporation shall ensure that the Circular complies in all material respects
with the Interim Order and applicable Law and does not contain any misrepresentation (except that the Corporation shall not be responsible
for any information included in the Circular relating to the Purchaser and its affiliates that was furnished or approved by the Purchaser
for inclusion in the Circular pursuant to Section 2.5(4)) and contains sufficient detail to permit the Shareholders to form a reasoned
judgment concerning the matters to be placed before them at the Meeting. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Circular
must include: (i) a copy of the Fairness Opinion; (ii) a statement that the Special Committee has received the Fairness Opinion
and has, after receiving legal and financial advice, unanimously recommended that the Board approve this Agreement and that the Shareholders
vote in favour of the Arrangement Resolution; (iii) a statement that the Board has received the Fairness Opinion and has, after receiving
legal and financial advice and the unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee, unanimously determined that the Arrangement is in
the best interests of the Corporation and the Consideration to be received by Shareholders is fair, from a financial point of view, to
such Shareholders and that the Board unanimously recommends that the Shareholders vote in favour of the Arrangement Resolution (the “Board
Recommendation”); and (iv) a statement that the Supporting Shareholders have entered into Voting Support Agreements, pursuant
to which, and subject to the terms and conditions thereof, they intend to vote all of their Corporation Shares in favour of the Arrangement
Resolution and against any resolutions submitted by any Shareholder that are inconsistent with the Arrangement. The Circular shall also
contain such information as may be reasonably required to allow the Parent to rely upon the Section 3(a)(10) Exemption with respect to
the issuance of the Parent Shares in exchange for Corporation Shares pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement.
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(3) The Corporation shall provide the Purchaser and its external legal counsel a reasonable opportunity to
review and comment on drafts of the Circular and other related documents prior to printing and filing with any Governmental Entity, and
shall give reasonable consideration to any comments made by the Purchaser and its external legal counsel, and agrees that all information
relating solely to the Purchaser or its affiliates, as applicable, that is furnished in writing by or on behalf of the Purchaser for inclusion
in the Circular must be in a form and content satisfactory to the Purchaser, acting reasonably.
(4) The Purchaser shall provide, on a timely basis, in writing to the Corporation all information concerning
the Purchaser and its affiliates, as applicable, that is required by the Interim Order or Law to be included by the Corporation in the
Circular, in any amendments or supplements to such Circular, or in other related documents, and shall ensure that such information does
not contain, or cause the Circular to contain, any misrepresentation.
(5) Each Party shall promptly notify the other Parties if it becomes aware that the Circular or any related
document contains a misrepresentation or otherwise requires an amendment or supplement. In any such event, the Parties shall cooperate
in the preparation of any such amendment or supplement, or such other document and any related news release, as required or appropriate,
and the Corporation shall promptly mail, file or otherwise publicly disseminate any such amendment or supplement to the Shareholders and,
if required by the Court or by Law, file the same with the Securities Authorities or any other Governmental Entity as required.
(6) The Corporation shall promptly: (i) notify the Purchaser upon the receipt of any correspondence from
any Securities Authority or the staff of a Securities Authority, whether written or oral, with respect to the Circular or the Meeting
or any request from any Securities Authority or the staff of a Securities Authority for information related to the Circular, the Meeting
or supplements to the Circular; and (ii) provide the Purchaser with copies of all correspondence between the Corporation and its
Representatives, on the one hand, and any Securities Authority or the staff of a Securities Authority, on the other hand with respect
to such correspondence.
(7) The Corporation shall respond as promptly as reasonably practicable to any correspondence from any Securities
Authority or the staff of a Securities Authority with respect to the Circular or the Meeting and shall consult with the Purchaser and
its legal counsel prior to submitting a response to any Securities Authority or the staff of a Securities Authority, and shall give reasonable
consideration to any comments made thereon by the Purchaser and its legal counsel.
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2.6 Final Order
If the Interim Order is obtained and the Arrangement
Resolution is passed at the Meeting as provided for in the Interim Order, the Corporation shall take all steps necessary or advisable
to submit the Arrangement to the Court and diligently pursue an application for the Final Order pursuant to Section 182 of the OBCA
promptly, and in any event, but subject to scheduling availability of the Court, no later than the fifth (5th) Business Day
after the Arrangement Resolution is passed, or within such other period as the Parties may agree, acting reasonably.
2.7 Court Proceedings
Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Purchaser
shall cooperate with, assist and consent to the Corporation seeking the Interim Order and the Final Order, including by providing to the
Corporation, on a timely basis, any information regarding the Purchaser, the Parent or their respective affiliates, as applicable, as
required to be supplied in connection therewith. In connection with all Court proceedings relating to obtaining the Interim Order and
the Final Order, in each case subject to Law, the Corporation shall:
(1) diligently pursue, and cooperate with the Purchaser in diligently pursuing, the Interim Order and the
Final Order;
(2) provide the Purchaser and its external legal counsel with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment
upon drafts of all materials to be filed with, or submitted to, the Court or any Securities Authority in connection with the Arrangement,
including drafts of motions for the Interim Order and Final Order, and give reasonable consideration to all such comments of the Purchaser
and its legal counsel, provided, however, that the Corporation agrees that all information relating solely to the Purchaser and its affiliates
and all information relating solely to the Parent’s reliance on the Section 3(a)(10) Exemption and the effect thereof included in
all such materials must be in a form and content satisfactory to the Purchaser, acting reasonably;
(3) provide external legal counsel to the Purchaser on a timely basis with copies of any notice of appearance,
evidence or other documents served on the Corporation or its external legal counsel in respect of the motion for the Interim Order or
the application for the Final Order or any appeal from them, and any notice (written or oral) indicating the intention of any Person to
appeal, or oppose the granting of, the Interim Order or the Final Order;
(4) ensure that all material filed with the Court in connection with the Arrangement is consistent in all
material respects with the terms of this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement;
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(5) not, unless required to do so under Law, file any materials with the Court in connection with the Arrangement
or serve any such material, or agree to modify or amend any materials so filed or served, except as contemplated by this Agreement or
with the Purchaser’s prior written consent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, provided that
the Purchaser is not required to agree or consent to any increase in or variation in the form of the Consideration or other modification
or amendment to such filed or served materials that expands or increases the Purchaser’s or the Parent’s obligations, or diminishes
or limits the Purchaser’s or the Parent’s rights, set forth in any such filed or served materials or under this Agreement
or the Arrangement;
(6) oppose any proposal from any Person that the Final Order contain any provision inconsistent with this
Agreement;
(7) if required by the terms of the Final Order or by Law to return to Court with respect to the Final Order,
do so only after notice to, and in consultation and cooperation with, the Purchaser; and
(8) not unreasonably object to legal counsel to the Purchaser making such submissions on the hearing of the
motion for the Interim Order and the application for the Final Order as such counsel considers appropriate, provided the Purchaser advises
the Corporation of the nature of any such submissions and provides copies to the Corporation of any notice of appearance, motions or other
documents supporting such submissions, reasonably in advance of, and in any event not less than two (2) Business Days prior to, the hearing
and such submissions are consistent with this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement, and if at any time after the issuance of the Final
Order and prior to the Effective Date, the Corporation is required by the terms of the Final Order or by Law to return to Court with respect
to the Final Order, it shall do so after notice to, and in consultation and cooperation with, the Purchaser.
2.8 Treatment of Incentive Securities
(1) The outstanding Incentive Securities shall be treated in accordance with the Plan of Arrangement without
notice to, or the consent or approval of, the holders thereof.
(2) All amounts payable in respect of the Corporation Options, Corporation Legacy Options, Corporation DSUs,
Corporation PSUs and Corporation RSUs pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement shall be paid to the applicable recipient in accordance with
the Plan of Arrangement.
(3) The Parties acknowledge that in respect of any payment made pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement in respect
of a Corporation Option or a Corporation Legacy Option to a holder of Corporation Options or Corporation Legacy Options who is a resident
of Canada or who is employed in Canada (in each case, for purposes of the Tax Act), if the deduction under paragraph 110(1)(d) of
the Tax Act (or any analogous Canadian provincial or territorial tax law) would otherwise be available to such holder of Corporation Options
or Corporation Legacy Options: (a) (i) the Corporation shall timely make an election pursuant to subsection 110(1.1) of the Tax Act
(and any analogous Canadian provincial or territorial tax law) in respect of the cash payments made by the Corporation in exchange for
the surrender and termination of such Corporation Options or Corporation Legacy Options; and (ii) provide evidence in writing of
such election as contemplated by the Tax Act; and (b) no deduction will be claimed in respect of any such payments in respect of which
such an election is made in computing the taxable income under the Tax Act of the Corporation or any Person not dealing at arm’s
length (within the meaning of the Tax Act) with the Corporation.
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2.9 Employee Share Purchase Plan
(1) The Parties acknowledge and agree that all outstanding and issued Corporation Shares subject to the ESPP
shall be subject to the Plan of Arrangement and the holders thereof shall be entitled to receive the Consideration in respect of such
Corporation Shares at the same time and on the same conditions as the other Shareholders pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement.
(2) No later than immediately prior to the date hereof, the Corporation has taken all actions (including obtaining
any necessary determinations and/or resolutions of the Board or a committee thereof and amending the terms of the ESPP) that may be necessary
or required under the ESPP to ensure that, effective as of the date hereof, (i) no new participant may enroll in the ESPP and no
current participant in the ESPP may make any further contributions to the ESPP; (ii) the final purchase of Corporation Shares under
the ESPP (the “Final Purchase”) shall occur as soon as reasonably practicable following the execution of this Agreement;
and (iii) all amounts allocated to each participant’s account under the ESPP were used to purchase whole Corporation Shares
under the terms of the ESPP to complete the Final Purchase and the funds, if any, that remain in each participant’s account after
such purchase on the date hereof will be returned to such participant as soon as reasonably practicable. The Corporation shall issue
all Corporation Shares the Corporation is obligated to issue to each participant under the ESPP for such Final Purchase promptly upon
the close of the Final Purchase (and in any event no later than tenth (10th) Business Day following the date hereof).
(3) The Corporation shall take any and all necessary actions to terminate the ESPP effective as of immediately
prior to the Effective Time and contingent upon the Closing (the “ESPP Termination Time”), and the Purchaser and the
Parent acknowledge and agree that, subject to applicable Laws, the Corporation shall maintain the ESPP, as amended in accordance with
Section 2.9(2), in full force and effect until such time. At least ten (10) Business Days prior to the Effective Time, the Corporation
shall provide the Purchaser with a copy of any and all resolutions or other corporate action (the form and substance of which shall be
subject to prior review and approval by the Purchaser) evidencing that the ESPP will be terminated as of the ESPP Termination Time.
2.10 Articles of Arrangement and Effective Date
(1) The Articles of Arrangement shall implement the Plan of Arrangement. The Articles of Arrangement shall
include the form of the Plan of Arrangement attached to this Agreement as Schedule A and any amendments or variations thereto made in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement or made at the direction of the Court in the Final Order with the consent of the Corporation
and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably.
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(2) The closing of the transactions contemplated hereby (the “Closing”), including the
filing of the Articles of Arrangement with the Director, shall occur as soon as reasonably practicable (and in any event not later than
the fifth (5th) Business Day) after the satisfaction or, where not prohibited, the waiver by the applicable Party or Parties
in whose favour the condition is stipulated, of the conditions set out in Article 6 (excluding conditions that, by their terms, cannot
be satisfied until the Effective Time, but subject to the satisfaction or, where not prohibited, the waiver by the applicable Party or
Parties in whose favour the condition is stipulated, of those conditions as of the Effective Time), unless another time or date is agreed
to in writing by the Parties, provided that if on the date the Corporation would otherwise be required to file the Articles of Arrangement
pursuant to this Section 2.10(2), a Party has delivered a Termination Notice pursuant to Section 4.8(3), the Corporation shall
not file the Articles of Arrangement until the Breaching Party has cured the breaches of representations, warranties, covenants or other
matters specified in the Termination Notice.
(3) From and after the Effective Time, the Plan of Arrangement shall have all of the effects provided by applicable
Law, including the OBCA. The closing of the Arrangement will take place on the Effective Date via electronic document exchange (by email
or other electronic means) unless otherwise agreed upon by the Parties.
2.11 Payment of Consideration and Other Amounts
(1) The Purchaser or the Parent shall, following receipt of the Final Order and prior to the filing by the
Corporation of the Articles of Arrangement with the Director in accordance with Section 2.10: (i) deposit or cause to be deposited to
the Depositary, sufficient funds and Parent Shares, to be held in escrow (the terms and conditions of such escrow to be satisfactory to
the Corporation, the Parent and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably) in order to satisfy the aggregate Cash Consideration and Share
Consideration payable to the Shareholders on the Effective Date under the Plan of Arrangement, excluding any such payment in respect of
Corporation Shares for which Dissent Rights have been validly exercised and not withdrawn; (ii) if requested by the Corporation,
provide the Corporation with sufficient funds, as a non-interest bearing loan to the Corporation (on terms and conditions to be agreed
by the Corporation and the Purchaser, acting reasonably), to allow the Corporation to satisfy the Incentive Securities Consideration in
accordance with the Plan of Arrangement (including, for greater certainty, any Taxes required under Law to be withheld and remitted in
respect thereof, which shall reduce the amounts to be paid to such holders); and (iii) if requested by the Corporation to complete
the Credit Facility Termination in accordance with Section 4.14(2), provide the Corporation with sufficient funds, as a non-interest
bearing loan to the Corporation (on terms and conditions to be agreed by the Corporation and the Purchaser, acting reasonably), to effect
the Credit Facility Termination as of the Effective Time.
(2) Following the Effective Time with the Corporation’s next regular payroll date following the Effective
Date, the Corporation shall, and the Purchaser and the Parent shall cause the Corporation to, deliver to each former holder of Incentive
Securities, as reflected on the register maintained by or on behalf of the Corporation in respect of the Incentive Securities, through
the payroll or equity plan management systems of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries and in a manner consistent with how such individuals
otherwise receive payments from the Corporation (or in such other manner as the Corporation and the Purchaser may agree with respect to
the timing and manner of such delivery that is consistent with the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan or the Legacy Option Plan, as applicable,
and applicable award agreements, but in any event in readily available funds), all amounts required to be paid to the holders of Incentive
Securities in accordance with the Plan of Arrangement (the “Incentive Securities Consideration”), less any Tax withholding
required under applicable Law or in accordance with Section 2.11(2), in respect of such Incentive Securities. The Purchaser and the
Parent shall also cause the Corporation to remit any Taxes withheld under applicable Law or in accordance with Section 2.11(2) and
any other payroll Taxes payable, in each case, in respect of such Incentive Securities, to the appropriate Governmental Entities and within
the time limits permitted by applicable Laws. To the extent that amounts are withheld and remitted to the appropriate Governmental Entity,
such amounts shall be treated for all purposes hereof as having been paid to such holders of Incentive Securities in respect of which
such withholding and remittance was made.
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2.12 Withholding Rights
(1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or the Plan of Arrangement, each of the Corporation,
the Purchaser, the Depositary and any other Person that makes a payment in connection with this Agreement or the Plan of Arrangement,
as applicable, shall be entitled to deduct and withhold, or direct any other Person to deduct or withhold on their behalf, from any amount
otherwise payable or deliverable to any Person in connection with this Agreement or the Plan of Arrangement (including any amounts payable
to Shareholders exercising Dissent Rights, and dividends and other amounts otherwise payable to any former Shareholders or holders of
Incentive Securities), such amounts as are required or as it reasonably determines are required to be deducted and withheld with respect
to such payment or delivery under the Tax Act or any provision of any other Law in respect of Taxes, and shall timely remit such withheld
amount to the appropriate Governmental Entity. The Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide the Corporation with
advance notice of any amounts it intends to withhold as soon as practicable. Any such amounts deducted or withheld will be treated for
all purposes under this Agreement as having been paid to the Person in respect of which such deduction or withholding was made; provided
that such deducted or withheld amounts are actually remitted to the appropriate Governmental Entity in accordance with applicable Law.
(2) To the extent that the amount required to be deducted or withheld from any payment to any holder or former
holder of Corporation Shares exceeds the cash component of the Consideration otherwise payable to such holder, the Corporation, the Purchaser,
the Depositary or other Person, as applicable, may sell or otherwise dispose of such portion of the Consideration or other amount otherwise
payable to such holder or former holder in the form of Parent Shares as is necessary to provide sufficient funds (after deducting reasonable
commissions payable and other reasonable costs and expenses) to enable the Corporation, the Purchaser, the Depositary or other Person,
as applicable, to comply with such deduction and/or withholding requirements, and the Corporation, the Purchaser, the Depositary or other
Person, as applicable, shall notify such holder or former holder, as applicable, and timely remit the applicable portion of the net proceeds
of such sale to the appropriate Governmental Entity and, if applicable, any portion of such net proceeds that is not required to be so
remitted shall be promptly paid to such holder or former holder, as applicable. Any such sale will be made in accordance with applicable
Laws and at prevailing market prices, and the Corporation, the Purchaser, the Depositary or other Person, as applicable, shall not be
under any obligation to obtain a particular price, or indemnify any Person, in respect of a particular price, for the portion of the Parent
Shares or other securities, as applicable, so sold. None of the Corporation, the Purchaser, the Depositary or other Person will be liable
for any loss arising out of any sale arising under this Section 2.12.
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2.13 Guarantee
The Parent hereby, subject to and in accordance
with applicable Law, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees in favour of the Corporation the due and punctual payment and performance
by the Purchaser of the Purchaser’s obligations hereunder. The obligations and liabilities of the Parent hereunder shall be absolute
and unconditional: (1) irrespective of any amendment, release, discharge or waiver of, or any consent to departure from or any extension
of time, indulgence, compromise or dealing in respect of any of the guaranteed liabilities or obligations; and (2) irrespective of any
amalgamation, merger or reorganization of the Parent or Purchaser, including any such reorganization occurring by means of the insolvency
or bankruptcy of the Purchaser. The guarantee herein provided is an absolute, unconditional, continuing guarantee of payment and performance
and not of collectability, is in no way conditioned upon any attempt to collect from the Purchaser or upon any other event or contingency,
and shall be binding upon and enforceable against the Parent without regard to the genuineness, regularity, validity, legality or enforceability
of this Agreement or of any term hereof or the lack of power or authority of any Party to enter into the same. The guarantee herein provided
shall survive in full force and effect until all such obligations guaranteed by this Section 2.13 have been performed (and, if applicable,
paid) in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. The Parent hereby agrees that the Corporation shall not be required to proceed first
against the Purchaser in respect of any such matter before exercising its rights under this guarantee against the Parent and the Parent
agrees to be liable for all guaranteed obligations as if it were the principal obligor of such obligations. The Parent hereby unconditionally
and irrevocably waives any right to revoke the guarantee given in this Section 2.13 and acknowledges that such guarantee is continuing
in nature and applies to all presently existing and future obligations of the Purchaser under this Agreement.
Article 3
Representations and Warranties
3.1 Representations and Warranties of the Corporation
(1) Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Letter or, in the case of the representations and warranties contained
in paragraphs 18 [Financial Statements] and 19 [Absence of Certain Changes], in the Financial Statements (or the associated
management’s discussion & analysis) made prior to the date hereof (excluding any language and any disclosures set forth in any
“risk factor” section or market risk section, in any section relating to forward looking statements and any other similar
disclosures contained in such documents that are predictive, cautionary or forward-looking in nature), the Corporation hereby represents
and warrants to the Purchaser and the Parent as set forth in Schedule C and acknowledges and agrees that the Purchaser and the Parent
are relying upon such representations and warranties in connection with the entering into of this Agreement and the consummation of the
Arrangement.
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(2) Except for the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, neither the Corporation nor
any other Person has made, or makes any other, express or implied representation and warranty, either written or oral, on behalf of the
Corporation and its Subsidiaries. In particular, without limiting the foregoing disclaimer, except for the representations and warranties
made by the Corporation in this Agreement, as set forth in Section 3.1(1), neither the Corporation nor any other Person makes or
has made any representation or warranty to the Purchaser, the Parent, their respective affiliates, or any of their respective Representatives,
with respect to (i) any financial projection, forecast, estimate, budget, or prospective information relating to the Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses or operations or (ii) any oral or written information furnished or made
available to the Purchaser, the Parent, their respective affiliates, or any of their respective Representatives in the course of their
due diligence investigation of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, the negotiation of this Agreement or the consummation of the
Arrangement and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the accuracy, completeness or correctness thereof, and
neither the Corporation nor any other Person will have liability to the Purchaser, its affiliates, or any of its Representatives or any
other Person in respect of such information, including any subsequent use of such information.
(3) The representations and warranties of the Corporation contained in this Agreement shall not survive the
completion of the Arrangement and shall expire and be terminated on the earlier of the Effective Time and the date on which this Agreement
is terminated in accordance with its terms.
3.2 Representations and Warranties of the Purchaser and the Parent
(1) Except, in the case of the representations and warranties contained in paragraphs 10(c) to (h) [Parent
Filings] and 11 [Absence of Certain Changes], as disclosed in the Parent Financial Statements (or the associated management’s
discussion & analysis) made prior to the date hereof (excluding any language and any disclosures set forth in any “risk factor”
section or market risk section, in any section relating to forward looking statements and any other similar disclosures contained in such
documents that are predictive, cautionary or forward-looking in nature), the Purchaser and the Parent hereby jointly and severally represent
and warrant to the Corporation as set forth in Schedule D and acknowledge and agree that the Corporation is relying upon such representations
and warranties in connection with the entering into of this Agreement and the consummation of the Arrangement.
(2) Except for the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, none of the Purchaser, the
Parent or any other Person has made, or makes any other, express or implied representation and warranty, either written or oral, on behalf
of the Purchaser or the Parent.
(3) The representations and warranties of the Purchaser and the Parent contained in this Agreement shall not
survive the completion of the Arrangement and shall expire and be terminated on the earlier of the Effective Time and the date on which
this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms.
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Article 4
Covenants
4.1 Conduct of Business of the Corporation
(1) The Corporation
covenants and agrees that, during the period from the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the
Effective Time and the time that this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms, the Corporation
shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, conduct business in the Ordinary Course in all material
respects and use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain and preserve intact, in all material respects,
the current business organization, goodwill and assets of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries (taken
as a whole) and relationships with the Corporation Service Providers (as a group), except, in each case,
(a) as required, permitted or contemplated by this Agreement, (b) as required by Law or any
order or directive of a Governmental Entity, (c) with the prior written consent of the Purchaser
(such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) or (d) as set out in Section 4.1
of the Disclosure Letter (clauses (a) to (d) collectively, the “Specified Exemptions”).
(2) Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing Section 4.1(1), the Corporation covenants and agrees that, during
the period from the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Effective Time and the time that
this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms, except pursuant to the Specified Exemptions,
the Corporation shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries not to, directly or indirectly:
(a) amend
its Constating Documents;
(b) split,
combine or reclassify the terms of any securities of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries;
(c) declare,
set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution or make any payment (whether in cash,
shares or property or any combination thereof) in respect of securities of the Corporation
or its Subsidiaries, except as set out in Section 4.1(2) of the Disclosure Letter;
(d) redeem,
repurchase, or otherwise acquire or offer to redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire, any
of its securities other than in connection with the settlement of any outstanding Incentive
Securities, including in connection with withholding to satisfy the exercise price and/or
tax obligations with respect to outstanding Incentive Securities;
(e) adopt
a plan of liquidation or resolution providing for its liquidation or dissolution or complete
any liquidation or dissolution except between or among two or more wholly-owned Subsidiaries
of the Corporation or between or among the Corporation and one or more of its wholly-owned
Subsidiaries;
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(f) enter
into, or resolve to enter into, any agreement that has the effect of creating a joint venture,
partnership, shareholders’ agreement or similar relationship between the Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and another Person that is not the Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries, on the other hand;
(g) issue,
grant, deliver, sell, pledge or otherwise encumber (other than in respect of Permitted Liens),
or authorize the issuance, grant, delivery, sale, pledge or other encumbrance (other than
in respect of Permitted Liens) any securities of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries or any
options, warrants, equity or equity-based awards or other similar rights exercisable or exchangeable
for or convertible into, or otherwise evidencing a right to acquire such securities or other
equity or voting interests, or any stock or equity appreciation rights, phantom equity awards
or any rights that are linked to the price or the value of the Corporation Shares or any
other securities of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries, except for (i) the issuance
of dividend equivalents in respect of Incentive Securities outstanding on the date of this
Agreement in accordance with the terms of the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan or the Legacy
Option Plan, as applicable, and any applicable award agreement, (ii) the issuance of
Corporation Shares issuable pursuant to the exercise or settlement of Incentive Securities
outstanding as of the date hereof or granted in accordance with clause (i), in each
case in accordance with the terms of the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan or the Legacy Option
Plan, as applicable, and an applicable award agreement, (iii) the issuance of Shares pursuant
to the Final Purchase under the ESPP, or (iv) the issuance of any shares in the capital
of any wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Corporation to the Corporation or any other wholly-owned
Subsidiary of the Corporation;
(h) reorganize,
merge, restructure, consolidate, combine or amalgamate with any Person;
(i) acquire
(by merger, amalgamation, consolidation, acquisition of securities, assets or otherwise),
directly or indirectly, in one transaction or in a series of transactions, (i) any businesses,
enterprises or properties or (ii) any assets or interests, in each case having a value,
on a per transaction basis, in excess of $250,000;
(j) reduce
the stated capital of any shares in the capital of the Corporation;
(k) sell,
pledge, hypothecate, lease, license, sell and lease back, mortgage, surrender or encumber
(other than in respect of Permitted Liens) or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly
or indirectly, any of its assets, securities, properties, interests or businesses, except
(i) in the Ordinary Course, (ii) for transaction consideration of not more than
$250,000 on a per transaction basis, or (iii) in relation to internal transactions solely
involving the Corporation and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries or solely among such wholly-owned
Subsidiaries;
(l) other
than in the Ordinary Course, sell, assign, transfer, abandon, lease, pledge, permit to lapse
or expire, license or sublicense, subject to any Lien (other than Permitted Liens), or otherwise
dispose of any material Intellectual Property, other than the expiration of any Corporation
Registered Intellectual Property at the end of its maximum statutory term;
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(m) create
or incur any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on any properties and/or assets of the Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries;
(n) prepay
any long-term indebtedness before its scheduled maturity or increase, create, incur, assume
or otherwise become liable for any indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantees thereof,
other than in connection with (i) indebtedness owing by one wholly-owned Subsidiary
of the Corporation to the Corporation or another wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Corporation
or by the Corporation to another wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Corporation, (ii) advances
in the Ordinary Course or repayments under the Corporation’s or any of its Subsidiaries’
existing credit facilities, including the Credit Facility, (iii) in connection with
any leasing arrangements in respect of equipment entered into in the Ordinary Course, (iv) in
connection with the refinancing, renewal, replacement, extension or refund of any indebtedness
outstanding on the date hereof (including indebtedness incurred to repay or refinance related
fees, expenses, premiums and accrued interest), or (v) indebtedness incurred in the
Ordinary Course not in excess of $250,000 on a per transaction basis;
(o) commence,
waive, release, assign, settle or compromise any Proceeding (other than insured claims)
relating to the assets or the business of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, in
excess of an aggregate amount of $100,000, after deduction of any amounts paid or payable
to the Corporation or that are otherwise recoverable under any insurance policy of the Corporation,
or which would reasonably be expected to impede, prevent or materially delay the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(p) except
in the Ordinary Course, make any loan or advance to, or any capital contribution or investment
in, or assume, guarantee or otherwise become liable with respect to the liabilities or obligations
of, any Person, other than in favour of (i) the Corporation and any wholly-owned Subsidiary
of the Corporation, or (ii) any Person in which the Corporation or any of its wholly-owned
Subsidiaries already holds an interest, if such loan, advance, capital contribution or investment
is required under a joint venture, shareholders’ agreement, or any other similar contract
in effect as of the date hereof;
(q) except
in the Ordinary Course, enter into any interest rate, currency, equity or commodity swaps,
hedges, derivatives, forward sale contracts or similar financial instruments;
(r) make
any material change in the Corporation’s or its Subsidiaries’ methods of accounting,
except as required by applicable Law, pursuant to written instructions, comments or orders
of a Securities Authority or as required by IFRS;
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(s) except
as required by Law or as required by the terms of an Employee Plan, Labour Agreement or Contract
with a Corporation Service Provider in existence as of the date hereof, (i) grant, increase,
decrease or otherwise amend any compensation, payment, award, remuneration or other benefit
payable to, or for the benefit of any Corporation Service Provider whose annual base compensation
is equal to or greater than $200,000; (ii) grant, materially increase or decrease or otherwise
change any compensation, payment, award, remuneration or other benefit payable to, or for
the benefit of any Corporation Service Provider whose annual base compensation is less than
$200,000, except in the Ordinary Course; (iii) hire or engage any Person as an employee
or service provider, or furlough, temporarily lay off or terminate (other than for cause)
the employment or service of any Corporation Service Providers whose annual base cash compensation
is in excess of $200,000; (iv) grant any new rights of retention, severance or termination
pay, or any change of control award to, or enter into any new employment agreement, with
any existing Corporation Service Provider; (v) implement or announce any employee layoffs,
furloughs, reductions-in-force, plant closings, material reductions in compensation or other
similar actions; or (vi) take or propose any action to effect any of the foregoing;
(t) except
as required by Law, the terms of an Employee Plan, Labour Agreement or Contract with a Corporation
Service Provider in existence as of the date hereof and that has been disclosed to the Purchaser:
(i) adopt, establish, commence participation in or enter into any Employee Plan, including
any plan, program, policy, agreement or arrangement that would be an Employee Plan if in
effect on the date hereof, or modify, amend or terminate any Employee Plan; (ii) make
any loan to any Corporation Service Provider; (iii) intentionally waive or release any
non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disclosure, non-interference, non-disparagement or
other restrictive covenant obligation of any current or former Corporation Service Provider;
or (iv) take or propose any action to effect any of the foregoing;
(u) amend
or modify, or terminate or waive any material right under, any Material Contract, or enter
into any Contract that would be a Material Contract if in effect on the date hereof;
(v) enter
into any Contract that would result in the payment by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries
of a finder’s fee, success fee or other similar fee in connection with the Arrangement
or transactions contemplated by the Arrangement, provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit
the Corporation from entering into an agreement with any dealer and proxy solicitation services
firm for purposes of soliciting proxies in connection with the Arrangement as contemplated
by Section 2.4(b);
(w) except
in the Ordinary Course, (A) make, rescind or amend any material Tax election or designation,
(B) settle or compromise any material Tax claim, assessment, reassessment or liability, (C)
amend any Tax Return in any material respect, (D) extend or waive the statute of limitations
relating to any Taxes, (E) enter into any Tax sharing, Tax allocation, Tax indemnification
or similar agreement, (F) make a request for a Tax ruling to any Governmental Entity, (G)
enter into any agreement with a Governmental Entity with respect to Taxes, (H) surrender
any right to claim a material Tax abatement, reduction, deduction, exemption, credit or refund,
or (I) amend or change in any respect any of its methods of reporting income, deductions
or accounting for income or other Tax purposes (including its transfer pricing policies);
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(x) except
in the Ordinary Course, modify, extend, terminate, or enter into any Labour Agreement, or
recognize or certify any labour union or similar labour organization for purposes of collective
bargaining;
(y) except
as contemplated in Section 4.9, amend, modify or terminate any material insurance (or
material re-insurance) policy of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries in effect on
the date of this Agreement, unless simultaneously with any such termination, cancellation
or lapse, replacement policies underwritten by insurance and re-insurance companies of nationally
recognized standing providing coverage equal to or greater than the coverage under the terminated,
cancelled or lapsed policy for substantially similar premiums (other than any increase in
premiums to reflect changes in prevailing market rates made available by insurance providers)
are in full force and effect;
(z) take
any action or fail to take any action which action or failure to act would, or would reasonably
be expected to, result in the loss or expiration of any Authorizations material to the Corporation
and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or fail to pursue with commercially reasonable due
diligence any pending applications to any Governmental Entities for such Authorizations;
(aa) other
than in the Ordinary Course, waive, release, abandon, let lapse, grant or transfer any material
right under, or amend, modify or change in any material respect, any existing material license
or right to use the Intellectual Property of a third party;
(bb) make
any capital expenditure or commitment to do so which individually or in the aggregate exceeds
$250,000, other than in accordance with a capital expenditure budget approved by the Board,
a copy of which has been provided to the Purchaser prior to the date hereof;
(cc) make
any “investment” (within the meaning of subsection 212.3(10) of the Tax
Act) in a corporation that is a “foreign affiliate” (within the meaning of the
Tax Act) of the Corporation or such Subsidiary, other than in the Ordinary Course and consistent
with past practice and other than investments which qualify as pertinent loans or indebtedness
(as defined in subsection 212.3(11) of the Tax Act) unless that the Corporation first
provides prior notice of such investment to the Purchaser and reasonably consults with the
Purchaser as to the form and manner of such investment; or
(dd) authorize,
agree, resolve or otherwise commit to do any of the foregoing.
- 41 -
Nothing
contained in this Agreement will give the Purchaser or the Parent, directly or indirectly, the right to direct, control or materially
influence the Corporation’s business and operations prior to the Effective Date. Prior to the Effective Date, the Corporation will
exercise, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over its business and operations. Nothing in
this Agreement, including any of the restrictions set forth in this Section 4.1(2), will be interpreted in such a way as to place
any Party in violation of applicable Law.
4.2 Covenants of the Corporation Regarding
the Arrangement
(1) The Corporation
shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, perform all obligations required to be performed by it or
its Subsidiaries under this Agreement, cooperate with the Purchaser and the Parent in connection therewith,
and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to perform all such other actions as may be necessary
or advisable in order to consummate or make effective, as soon as reasonably practicable, the Arrangement
and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Corporation shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries
to (other than in connection with (x) obtaining the Regulatory Approvals (which shall be governed by
Section 4.4) and (y) with respect to the Debt Financing, which shall be governed by the provisions
of Section 4.14):
(a) use
its commercially reasonable efforts to satisfy all conditions precedent set forth in Section 6.1
and Section 6.2 and carry out the terms of the Interim Order and Final Order applicable
to it and comply promptly with all requirements imposed by Law on it or its Subsidiaries
with respect to this Agreement or the Arrangement;
(b) use
its commercially reasonable efforts to provide, obtain and maintain all third party or other
notices, consents, waivers, permits, exemptions, orders, approvals, agreements, amendments
or confirmations that are (i) necessary or required under any Material Contracts in
order to maintain the Material Contracts in full force and effect following completion of
the Arrangement; or (ii) otherwise reasonably requested by the Purchaser in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, in each case, on terms that are satisfactory
to the Purchaser, acting reasonably and without paying, and without committing itself or
the Purchaser or the Parent to pay, any consideration or incurring any liability or obligation
without the prior written consent of the Purchaser (it being expressly agreed by the Purchaser
that no such consent, waiver, permit, exemption, order, approval, agreement, amendment or
confirmation shall be a condition to the closing of the Arrangement, except to the extent
provided for in Article 6);
(c) use
its commercially reasonable efforts to effect all necessary registrations, filings and submissions
of information required by Governmental Entities from the Corporation and its Subsidiaries
relating to the Arrangement (it being expressly agreed by the Purchaser that no such consent,
waiver, permit, exemption, order, approval, agreement, amendment or confirmation shall be
a condition to the closing of the Arrangement, except to the extent provided for in Article 6);
(d) use
its commercially reasonable efforts to, upon reasonable consultation with the Purchaser,
oppose, lift or rescind any injunction, restraining or other order, decree, judgment or ruling
seeking to restrain, enjoin or otherwise prohibit or adversely affect the consummation of
the Arrangement and defend, or cause to be defended, any proceedings to which it or any of
its Subsidiaries is a party or brought against it or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
directors or officers challenging the Arrangement or this Agreement (it being expressly agreed
by the Purchaser that no such consent, waiver, permit, exemption, order, approval, agreement,
amendment or confirmation shall be a condition to the closing of the Arrangement, except
to the extent provided for in Article 6);
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(e) use
its commercially reasonable efforts not to take any action, to refrain from taking any action,
or not permit any action to be taken or not taken, which is inconsistent with this Agreement
or the Arrangement or which would reasonably be expected to prevent, materially delay or
otherwise impede the consummation of the Arrangement or the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, other than as permitted under this Agreement; and
(f) use
its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain resignations and mutual releases (in a form
satisfactory to the Parties, acting reasonably) from each of the directors of the Corporation
and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, the Corporation’s nominated directors on the boards
of directors (or equivalent body) of each of its non-wholly owned Subsidiaries (in each case,
to the extent requested by the Purchaser), and, to the extent requested by the Purchaser,
each officer of the Corporation and its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, causing them to be replaced
by Persons nominated by the Purchaser effective as at the Effective Time.
(2) The Corporation
shall promptly notify the Purchaser of:
(a) any
Material Adverse Effect occurring or otherwise discovered by the Corporation after the date
hereof;
(b) any
notice or other communication from any Person alleging that the consent (or waiver, permit,
exemption, order, approval, agreement, amendment or confirmation) of such Person is required
in connection with this Agreement or the Arrangement;
(c) unless
prohibited by Law, any notice or other communication from any Governmental Entity (other
than in connection with the Regulatory Approvals, which shall be governed by the provisions
of Section 4.4) in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement (and the Corporation shall contemporaneously provide a copy of any such written
notice or communication to the Purchaser); and
(d) any
Proceedings commenced or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, threatened against the Corporation
or its Subsidiaries or affecting their assets that, if pending on the date of this Agreement,
would have been required to have been disclosed pursuant to paragraph 17 of Schedule C
or that relate to this Agreement or the Arrangement (provided that matters relating to the
Regulatory Approvals shall be governed by the provisions of Section 4.4).
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4.3 Covenants of the Purchaser and the Parent
Regarding the Arrangement
(1) Each of the
Purchaser and the Parent shall perform all obligations required to be performed by it under this Agreement,
cooperate with the Corporation in connection therewith, and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts
to perform all such other actions as may be necessary or advisable in order to consummate and make effective,
as soon as reasonably practicable, the Arrangement and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
each of the Purchaser and the Parent shall (other than in connection with obtaining the Regulatory Approvals,
which shall be governed by the provisions of Section 4.4):
(a) use
its commercially reasonable efforts to satisfy all conditions precedent set forth in Section 6.1
and Section 6.3 and carry out the terms of the Interim Order and Final Order applicable
to them and comply promptly with all requirements imposed by Law on it with respect to this
Agreement or the Arrangement;
(b) co-operate
with the Corporation in connection with, and use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide,
obtain and maintain all third party or other notices, consents, waivers, permits, exemptions,
orders, approvals, agreements, amendments or confirmations that are (i) necessary or
required under any Material Contracts in order to maintain the Material Contracts in full
force and effect following completion of the Arrangement; or (ii) otherwise reasonably
requested by the Corporation in connection with the Corporation’s obligations under
Section 4.2(1)(b), in each case, on terms that are satisfactory to the Purchaser, acting
reasonably and without paying, and without committing the Purchaser, the Parent or the Corporation
to pay, any consideration or incurring any liability or obligation that is not conditioned
on consummation of the Arrangement (it being expressly agreed by the Corporation that no
such consent, waiver, permit, exemption, order, approval, agreement, amendment or confirmation
shall be a condition to the closing of the Arrangement, except to the extent provided for
in Article 6);
(c) use
its commercially reasonable efforts to effect all necessary registrations, filings and submissions
of information required by Governmental Entities from them relating to the Arrangement or
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (it being expressly agreed by the Corporation
that no such consent, waiver, permit, exemption, order, approval, agreement, amendment or
confirmation shall be a condition to the closing of the Arrangement, except to the extent
provided for in Article 6);
(d) use
its commercially reasonable efforts, upon reasonable consultation with the Corporation, to
oppose, lift or rescind any injunction, restraining or other order, decree, judgment or ruling
seeking to restrain, enjoin or otherwise prohibit or adversely affect the consummation of
the Arrangement and defend, or cause to be defended, any proceedings to which they are a
party to or brought against them or their respective directors or officers and challenging
the Arrangement or this Agreement (it being expressly agreed by the Corporation that no such
consent, waiver, permit, exemption, order, approval, agreement, amendment or confirmation
shall be a condition to the closing of the Arrangement, except to the extent provided for
in Article 6);
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(e) use
commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the Section 3(a)(10) Exemption is available
for the issuance of the Parent Shares to the Shareholders in exchange for their Corporation
Shares pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement; and
(f) use
its commercially reasonable efforts not to take any action, to refrain from taking any action,
or not permit any action to be taken or not taken, which is inconsistent with this Agreement
or the Arrangement or which would reasonably be expected to prevent, materially delay or
otherwise impede the consummation of the Arrangement or the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, other than as permitted under this Agreement.
(2) The Purchaser
and the Parent shall promptly notify the Corporation of:
(a) any
notice or other communication from any Person alleging that the consent (or waiver, permit,
exemption, order, approval, agreement, amendment or confirmation) of such Person is required
in connection with this Agreement or the Arrangement;
(b) unless
prohibited by Law, any notice or other communication from any Governmental Entity (other
than in connection with the Regulatory Approvals, which shall be governed by the provisions
of Section 4.4) in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement (and, subject to Law, the Purchaser shall contemporaneously provide a copy
of any such written notice or communication to the Corporation); and
(c) any
Proceedings commenced or, to the knowledge of the Purchaser or the Parent, threatened against
the Purchaser or the Parent or affecting their respective assets that relate to this Agreement
or the Arrangement, in each case to the extent that such Proceeding would reasonably be expected
to impair, impede, materially delay or prevent the Purchaser or the Parent from performing
its obligations under this Agreement (provided that matters relating to the Required Regulatory
Approvals shall be governed by the provisions of Section 4.4).
4.4 Regulatory Approvals
(1) Each Party
shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain, or cause to be obtained, as promptly as possible,
all Regulatory Approvals that may be or become necessary for its execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the performance of its obligations under this Agreement. Each Party shall cooperate
fully with the other Party and its affiliates to the extent reasonably required in seeking to promptly
obtain all consents or Authorizations, including the Regulatory Approvals, from the applicable
Governmental Entities. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing:
(a) in
the case of the HSR Clearance, each of the Parties shall make an appropriate filing of a
Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR Act as promptly as practicable, and in any
event on or before October 2, 2026;
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(b) in
the case of the ICA Approval, the Purchaser shall file a notification of the Arrangement
under the Investment Canada Act as promptly as practicable, and in any event on or before
October 2, 2026.
(c) in
the case of the Communications Permit Approvals, the relevant Party or Parties shall make
the filings identified in Schedule 4.4 of the Disclosure Letter as promptly as practicable,
and in any event on or before October 2, 2026; and
(d) in
the case of any other Regulatory Approvals, each of the Parties shall make all required notifications,
applications or filings, initially in draft form if required or advisable, as promptly as
practicable, and in any event on or before October 9, 2026, except for the post-closing notifications
identified in Schedule 4.4 of the Disclosure Letter, which shall be timely filed following
Closing.
(2) The Parties
shall cooperate and coordinate with one another in connection with all steps required to obtain
the Regulatory Approvals, including by providing or submitting as promptly as practicable all submissions,
documentation and information that are required or advisable in connection with obtaining the Regulatory
Approvals. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing:
(a) no
Party shall extend or consent to any extension of any applicable waiting or review period
or enter into any agreement with a Governmental Entity not to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement until a time that is later than the Outside Date, except upon
the prior written consent of the other Party (which consent can be withheld by the other
Party for any reason), provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prohibit Purchaser,
after consulting in advance with the Corporation, from withdrawing and refiling the HSR Act
filings if Purchaser determines that taking such action would enhance the likelihood of obtaining
HSR Clearance; and
(b) with
respect to any other information request from a Governmental Entity in connection with the
Regulatory Approvals, the Party or Parties receiving the request shall, and shall cause their
affiliates to, use their reasonable best efforts to respond to such information request as
promptly as is practicable.
(3) The Parties
shall cooperate with and keep one another fully informed as to the status of and the processes
and proceedings relating to obtaining the Regulatory Approvals. In furtherance and not in limitation
of the foregoing, each Party:
(a) shall
promptly and in any event within one (1) Business Day notify each other of any substantive
communication from and meetings with any Governmental Entity in respect of the Arrangement,
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, including the satisfaction of any
of the Regulatory Approvals, and shall exchange, to the extent practicable, sufficiently
in advance of finalization to allow the other Party to make suggestions or requests, drafts
of all submissions, material correspondence (including emails), filings, notifications, presentations,
applications, or other documents made or submitted to or filed with any Governmental Entity
in respect of the Arrangement, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby;
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(b) will
consider in good faith any suggestions or requests made by the other Party and their counsel
and will provide the other Party and their counsel with final copies of all such submissions,
material correspondence (including emails), filings (other than any required filings under
the HSR Act), notifications, presentations, applications, and other documents, and all pre-existing
business records or other documents, submitted to or filed with any Governmental Entity in
respect of the Arrangement, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, provided,
however, no solicitor-client privilege is undermined or otherwise affected as a result of
such exchange of information and that competitively sensitive information may be provided
only to the external legal counsel and external experts of the other Party; and
(c) the
Parties will provide copies of all material written (including email) communications from
any Governmental Entity on a timely basis and in any event within one (1) Business Day, and,
to the extent practicable and not prohibited by such Governmental Entity, will not participate
in material communications or meetings without giving the other Parties and their counsel
the opportunity to participate therein, except (i) to the extent that competitively sensitive
information may be discussed, in which case the Parties will allow external legal counsel
for the other Parties to participate or (ii) to the extent that the applicable Governmental
Entity expressly prohibits the participation of the other Party or its counsel, in which
case the participating Party shall promptly provide the other Party with a summary of the
substance of such communication or meeting to the extent permitted by such Governmental Entity.
(4) Notwithstanding
anything else in this Agreement, neither the Purchaser nor the Parent shall be required to commence,
defend, appeal or otherwise participate in any litigation or other proceeding challenging any action
by a Governmental Entity with respect to the Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, or to propose, negotiate or agree to or effect by undertaking, consent agreement, hold
separate agreement or otherwise: (a) the sale, divestiture, licensing or disposition of all
or any part of the businesses or assets of the Purchaser, the Parent, the Corporation or any of
their respective affiliates, (b) the termination of any existing contractual rights, relationships
or obligations of the Purchaser, the Parent, the Corporation or any of their respective affiliates
or the entry into or amendment of any licensing or contractual arrangements of the Purchaser, the
Parent, the Corporation or any of their respective affiliates or (c) the taking of any action
that, after consummation of the Arrangement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
would limit the freedom of action of, or impose any other requirement on the Purchaser, the Parent,
the Corporation or any of their respective affiliates. For greater certainty, the Purchaser, acting
reasonably, shall decide whether or not any terms, conditions or undertakings imposed or required
by the Minister or Governer in Council, as applicable, are acceptable to the Purchaser for the
purposes of obtaining ICA Approval.
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(5) The Parties
shall jointly devise and implement the strategy for obtaining the Regulatory Approvals or any filing,
investigation or other inquiry relating to the transactions that are the subject of this Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, in the event of a disagreement following good faith discussions
between the Parties regarding such strategy, and taking the Corporation’s views into consideration,
the Purchaser shall be entitled to make the final decision on the strategy, subject to the Purchaser’s
compliance with its obligations under this Section 4.4.
(6) The Purchaser
shall not, and shall cause its affiliates to not, enter into any merger, acquisition, joint venture
or similar transaction that would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay the obtaining
of any Regulatory Approval or otherwise prevent or materially delay the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 4.4(6) shall
restrict or prevent B. Riley Securities, Inc. from engaging in capital markets, investment banking,
advisory, underwriting, market-making, brokerage, trading or investment activities, in each case,
so long as such activities are not undertaken at the direction of the Purchaser or the Parent for
the purpose of circumventing the restrictions set forth in this Section 4.4(6).
(7) The Purchaser
shall be solely responsible for the payment of all filing fees and applicable Taxes payable in
respect of any application, notification or other filing pursuant to this Section 4.4. Each
Party shall be responsible for any legal fees it incurs in connection with such filings.
4.5 Access to Information; Confidentiality
(1) From the
date hereof until the earlier of the Effective Time and the termination of this Agreement, subject
to Law and the terms of any existing Contract, the Corporation shall, and shall cause its
Subsidiaries to give to the Purchaser, the Parent and their respective Representatives, upon reasonable
notice and during normal business hours, reasonable access to its and its Subsidiaries’ books
and records (including continuing access to the Data Room), premises, management personnel, Contracts
and financial and operating data or other information with respect to the assets or business of
the Corporation or its Subsidiaries as the Purchaser, the Parent or their respective Representatives
may from time to time reasonably request, in each case to the extent reasonably necessary in connection
with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and/or for integration
planning purposes (other than any of the foregoing that relate to the consideration, negotiation
and execution of this Agreement, the process that led to the negotiation and execution of this
Agreement or, subject to the disclosure requirements set forth in Section 5.2, any Acquisition
Proposal), so long as the access does not unduly interfere with the conduct of the business of
the Corporation or its Subsidiaries, provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation
may redact the names of any clients or customers prior to providing such books and records to the
Purchaser or the Parent.
(2) This Section 4.5
shall not require the Corporation or its Subsidiaries to permit any access, or to disclose any
information that in the reasonable good faith judgment of the Corporation, after consultation with
external legal counsel, is likely to result in the breach of any Contract, any violation of any
Law, cause any privilege (including solicitor-client privilege) that the Corporation or its Subsidiaries
would be entitled to assert to be undermined with respect to such information, is commercially
sensitive information, or relates to trade secrets, provided that, the Parties shall cooperate
in seeking to find a way to allow disclosure of such information to the extent doing so could reasonably
(in the good faith belief of such disclosing Party, after consultation with counsel) be managed
in a manner compliant with any applicable Laws through the use of customary “clean-room”
or other arrangements reasonably acceptable, and not unduly burdensome, to the Corporation. Investigations
made by or on behalf of the Purchaser and its affiliates, whether under this Section 4.5 or
otherwise, will not waive, diminish the scope of, or otherwise affect any representation or warranty
made by the Corporation in this Agreement.
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(3) The Purchaser
and the Parent acknowledge that all information furnished to the Purchaser, the Parent or their
respective Representatives in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including any information provided under this Section 4.5,
is subject to the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Purchaser and the Parent acknowledge and agrees that the Disclosure Letter and all
information contained in it is confidential and is subject to the terms of the Confidentiality
Agreement.
4.6 Privacy Matters
(1) For the
purposes of this Section 4.6, “Transaction Personal Information” means
the Personal Information transferred, disclosed or conveyed to one Party or any of its representatives
or agents (a “Recipient”) by or on behalf of another Party (a “Transferor”)
as a result of or in conjunction with the Arrangement, and includes all such Personal Information
transferred, disclosed or conveyed to the Recipient prior to the execution of this Agreement.
(2) Each Transferor
acknowledges and confirms that it will take measures to ensure that the transfer, disclosure, communication
or conveyance of Transaction Personal Information is limited to what is necessary for the purposes
of determining if the Parties shall proceed with the Arrangement and, if the determination is made
to proceed with the Arrangement, to carry on the business and complete the Arrangement.
(3) The Recipient
shall not take any action that causes the Transferor to be in breach of its obligations under any
Privacy Laws. In addition to its other obligations hereunder, the Recipient covenants and agrees
to, prior to the completion of the Arrangement:
(a) collect,
use, disclose, and otherwise Process the Transaction Personal Information solely for the
purpose of reviewing, determining whether to proceed with and completing the Arrangement;
(b) where
required by Privacy Laws, not communicate Transaction Personal Information without the consent
of the individual concerned, unless authorized to do so by the Privacy Laws;
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(c) protect
and safeguard the confidentiality, security, and integrity of the Transaction Personal Information
using security safeguards appropriate to the sensitivity of the Transaction Personal Information
in accordance with applicable Privacy Laws; and
(d) within
a reasonable time, return to the Transferor or destroy the Transaction Personal Information,
at the option of the Transferor, should the Arrangement not be completed or as otherwise
required by Law.
(4) Should
the Arrangement be completed, in addition to its other obligations hereunder, the Recipient covenants
and agrees to, following the completion of the Arrangement:
(a) use,
disclose, and otherwise Process the Transaction Personal Information solely for the purposes
for which the information was collected, permitted to be used or disclosed before the Arrangement
was completed, unless the Recipient provides notice and/or obtains consent and/or is otherwise
permitted to do so, in each case, in accordance with applicable Law (including Privacy Laws),
to use or disclose the Transaction Personal Information for other purposes, or the use or
disclosure of the Transaction Personal Information is otherwise required or permitted by
applicable Law;
(b) protect
the Transaction Personal Information with security safeguards appropriate to its sensitivity
in accordance with applicable Privacy Laws;
(c) give
effect to withdrawals of consent to collect, use, disclose or Process the Transaction Personal
Information, subject to and in accordance with applicable Law (including Privacy Laws); and
(d) where
required by applicable Privacy Laws, within a reasonable time after the Arrangement is completed,
notify the individuals to whom the Transaction Personal Information pertains that the Arrangement
has been completed and that their Personal Information has been disclosed to the Recipient
in connection therewith.
4.7 Public Communications
(1) The Parties
shall agree on the text of any press releases to be issued to announce (a) the execution of this
Agreement and (b) on the Effective Date, the completion of the Arrangement. The Parties shall co-operate
in the preparation of presentations, if any, to Securityholders regarding the Arrangement.
(2) No Party shall
issue any press release or make any other public statement, filing or disclosure with respect to this
Agreement or the Arrangement without the written consent of the other Party or Parties (as applicable),
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed (it being acknowledged and
agreed that consent via e-mail is sufficient), provided that the foregoing shall be subject to each
Party’s overriding obligation to make disclosure in accordance with applicable Law, and if such
disclosure is required and the other Party or Parties (as applicable) or such affiliate making such
disclosure, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to give prior oral or written notice to the other
Party or Parties (as applicable), and if such prior notice is not possible, to give such notice immediately
following the making of such disclosure. The Party making such disclosure shall, other than disclosure
in connection with any litigation or other disputes among the Parties, give reasonable consideration
to any comments made by the other Party or Parties (as applicable) or their counsel. None of the foregoing
shall prevent (i) the Parties, including their respective affiliates, from making internal announcements
to employees and having discussions with their respective securityholders, financial analysts and other
stakeholders so long as such discussions are limited to and consistent in all material respects with
the most recent press releases, public disclosures or public statements made by the Parties, or (ii) the
Purchaser, the Parent or their respective affiliates from reporting on or disclosing the terms (including
price terms) of this Agreement to its current and prospective direct or indirect investors or in connection
with its fundraising, marketing, informational or reporting activities consistent in all material respects
with the most recent press releases, public disclosures or public statements made by the Parties and
that is customarily provided with respect to transactions of this kind. The Parties acknowledge that
the Corporation will publicly file this Agreement and a material change report relating thereto, subject
to prior review of the material change report by the Purchaser, the Parent and their counsel. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, should the Board make a Change in Recommendation in accordance with Section 5.4(1),
this Section 4.7 shall no longer be applicable to disclosures made by the Corporation.
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4.8 Notice and Cure Provisions
(1) Each Party
shall promptly notify the other Parties of the occurrence, or failure to occur, at any time from the
date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Effective Time and the time this Agreement is terminated
in accordance with its terms, of any event or state of facts which occurrence or failure would, or would
be reasonably expected to:
(a) result
in the failure of any condition in Section 6.2(1) [Corporation Representations and
Warranties Condition] or Section 6.3(1) [Purchaser and Parent Representations
and Warranties Condition], as applicable, to not be satisfied; provided that this Section 4.8(1)(a)
shall not apply in the case of any event or state of facts resulting from actions or omissions
of another Party which are required under this Agreement; or
(b) result
in the failure of any condition in Section 6.2(2) [Performance of Covenants by Corporation
Condition] or Section 6.3(2) [Performance of Covenants by Purchaser and Parent
Condition], as applicable, to be satisfied.
(2) Notification
provided under Section 4.8(1) will not affect the representations, warranties, covenants,
agreements or obligations of the Parties (or remedies with respect thereto) or the conditions to
the obligations of the Parties under this Agreement.
(3) The Purchaser
may not elect to exercise its right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.2(4)(a)
[Breach of Representation or Warranty or Failure to Perform Covenant by the Corporation]
and the Corporation may not elect to exercise its right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 7.2(3)(a) [Breach of Representation or Warranty or Failure to Perform Covenant
by the Purchaser or the Parent] unless the Party seeking to terminate the Agreement (the “Terminating
Party”) has delivered a written notice (a “Termination Notice”) to
the other Party (the “Breaching Party”) specifying in reasonable detail all
breaches of covenants, representations and warranties or other matters which the Terminating Party
asserts as the basis for termination. After delivering a Termination Notice, provided the Breaching
Party is proceeding diligently to cure such matter and such matter is capable of being cured prior
to the Outside Date, the Terminating Party may not exercise such termination right until the earlier
of (a) the Outside Date, and (b) if such matter has not been cured by the date that is
fifteen (15) Business Days following receipt of such Termination Notice by the Breaching Party,
such date. If the Terminating Party delivers a Termination Notice prior to the date of the Meeting,
unless the Parties mutually agree otherwise, the Corporation shall postpone or adjourn the Meeting
to the earlier of (i) ten (10) Business Days prior to the Outside Date and (ii) the date
that is fifteen (15) Business Days following receipt of such Termination Notice by the Breaching
Party.
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4.9 Insurance and Indemnification; Director
and Officer Matters
(1) Prior to the
Effective Time, the Corporation shall obtain and fully pay the premium for the extension of the directors’
and officers’ liability coverage of the Corporation’s and its Subsidiaries’ existing
directors’ and officers’ insurance policies for a claims reporting or run-off and extended
reporting period and claims reporting period of six (6) years from and after the Effective Time with
respect to any claim related to any period of time at or prior to the Effective Time from the Corporation’s
current insurance carriers or an insurance carrier with the same or better credit rating with respect
to directors’ and officers’ liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”),
and with terms, conditions, retentions and limits of liability that are no less favourable (and otherwise
reasonable) to the present and former directors and officers of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries
than the coverage provided under the Corporation’s and its Subsidiaries’ existing policies
with respect to any actual or alleged error, misstatement, misleading statement, act, omission, neglect,
breach of duty or any matter claimed against a present or former director or officer of the Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries by reason of him or her serving in such capacity that existed or occurred
at or prior to the Effective Time (including in connection with the approval or completion of this Agreement,
the Arrangement or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or arising out of or related
to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the cost
of such run off insurance policies or other policies contemplated pursuant to this Section 4.9(1)
shall not exceed 250% of the current annual premium of the Corporation’s D&O Insurance and
in the event the cost of such policies would exceed such amount, the Corporation shall obtain the maximum
amount of liability coverage possible for such directors and officers without exceeding 250% of the
current annual premium of the Corporation’s D&O Insurance.
(2) The Purchaser
and the Parent shall, from and after the Effective Time, cause the Corporation or its applicable
Subsidiary to honour and maintain all rights to indemnification or exculpation that are in effect
as of the date hereof in favour of present and former employees, officers and directors of the
Corporation and its Subsidiaries and the Corporation’s and its Subsidiaries’ designates,
nominees and appointees as officers and directors of non-wholly owned Subsidiaries, to the fullest
extent permitted by the Constating Documents or applicable Law or under indemnification agreements
entered into in the Ordinary Course, and acknowledges that such rights shall survive the completion
of the Plan of Arrangement and shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with their
terms for a period of not less than six (6) years after the Effective Date.
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(3) If the
Purchaser, the Parent, the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective successors
or assigns following the Effective Time (i) consolidates or amalgamates with or merges or
liquidates into any other Person and is not a continuing or surviving corporation or entity of
such consolidation, amalgamation, merger or liquidation, or (ii) transfers all or substantially
all of its properties and assets to any Person, proper arrangements shall be made so as to ensure
that any such successor or assign (including, as applicable, any acquirer of substantially all
of the properties and assets of the Purchaser, the Parent, the Corporation or its Subsidiaries)
assumes all of the obligations set forth in this Section 4.9. The Purchaser and the Parent
shall ensure that the Corporation and any of their successors or assigns have adequate financial
resources to satisfy all of the obligations set forth in this Section 4.9.
(4) This Section 4.9
shall survive the consummation of the Arrangement and is intended to be for the benefit of, and
shall be enforceable by the present and former directors and officers of the Corporation and its
Subsidiaries (the “Indemnified Persons”) and shall be binding on the Purchaser,
the Corporation and their respective successors and assigns, and, for such purpose, the Corporation
hereby confirms that it is acting as agent on behalf of the Indemnified Persons. The Purchaser
shall pay all reasonable expenses, including legal fees, that may be incurred by any Indemnified
Person in enforcing this Section 4.9.
(5) The agreements
and covenants contained in this Section 4.9 or otherwise herein shall not be deemed to be
exclusive of any other rights to which any Indemnified Person is entitled, whether pursuant to
Law, Contract or otherwise. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to, shall be construed to or
shall release, waive or impair any rights to directors’ and officers’ insurance claims
under any insurance policy that is or has been in existence with respect to the Corporation or
any of its Subsidiaries or their respective officers, directors and employees, it being understood
and agreed that the indemnification provided for in this Section 4.9 is not prior to or in
substitution for any such claims under any such policies.
4.10 Pre-Acquisition Reorganization
(1) Subject
to Section 4.10(2), the Corporation agrees that, upon request of the Purchaser, the Corporation
shall and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to use commercially reasonable efforts to: (i) perform
such reorganizations of its corporate structure, capital structure, business, operations and assets
or such other transactions as the Purchaser may request, acting reasonably (each, a “Pre-Acquisition
Reorganization”); (ii) cooperate with the Purchaser and its advisors to determine
the nature of the Pre-Acquisition Reorganizations that might be undertaken and the manner in which
they would most effectively be undertaken; and (iii) cooperate with the Purchaser and its
advisors to seek to obtain consents or waivers which might be required, including, if applicable,
from the Corporation’s or its Subsidiaries’ lenders under existing debt documentation
in connection with any Pre-Acquisition Reorganization, provided that such consents or waivers have
been set out in the notice delivered to the Corporation pursuant to Section 4.10(3).
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(2) The Corporation
will not be obligated to participate in any Pre-Acquisition Reorganization under Section 4.10(1)
unless such Pre-Acquisition Reorganization:
(a) can
be completed as close as reasonably practicable prior to the Effective Date, and can be reversed
or unwound in the event the Arrangement is not completed;
(b) is
not prejudicial to the Corporation or Shareholders;
(c) does
not require the Corporation to obtain the approval of Shareholders;
(d) does
not reduce or change the form of the Consideration provided for under the Arrangement;
(e) does
not prevent or impair the ability of the Corporation or the Purchaser to complete, and will
not materially delay the completion of, the Arrangement;
(f) does
not require the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries to take any action that could reasonably
be expected to result in Taxes being imposed on, or any adverse Tax or other consequences
to, Shareholders incrementally greater than the Taxes or other consequences to such party
in connection with the completion of the Arrangement in the absence of action being taken
pursuant to Section 4.10(1);
(g) does
not result in any breach by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries of any Material Contract
(unless the counterparty to such Material Contract is willing to waive any such breach) or
any breach by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries of their respective Constating Documents,
organizational documents or Law;
(h) does
not, in the opinion of the Corporation, acting reasonably and in good faith, unreasonably
interfere with the ongoing operations of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries;
(i) does
not require the directors, officers, employees or agents of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries
to take any action in any capacity other than as a director, officer, employee or agent or
that would reasonably be expected to result in any such director, officer, employee or agent
incurring personal liability; and
(j) other
than with the consent of the Corporation (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed), shall not become effective unless the Purchaser has waived or confirmed in writing
the satisfaction of all conditions in its favour under this Agreement and shall have confirmed
in writing that it is prepared, and able to promptly and without condition proceed, to effect
the Arrangement.
(3) The Purchaser
must provide written notice to the Corporation of any proposed Pre-Acquisition Reorganization at
least fifteen (15) Business Days prior to the Effective Date. Upon receipt of such notice, the
Corporation and the Purchaser shall work cooperatively and use their commercially reasonable efforts
to prepare prior to the Effective Time all documentation necessary and do such other acts and things
as are necessary to give effect to such Pre-Acquisition Reorganization, including any amendment
to this Agreement or the Plan of Arrangement (provided that such amendments do not require the
Corporation to obtain approval of the Shareholders).
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(4) The Purchaser
shall: (i) forthwith reimburse the Corporation for all out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred
in connection with any proposed Pre-Acquisition Reorganization, including any costs incurred by
the Corporation to restore the organizational structure of the Corporation to a substantially identical
structure of the Corporation as of immediately prior to the implementation of any Pre-Acquisition
Reorganization; and (ii) indemnify the Corporation, any of its Subsidiaries and their Representatives
for all direct and indirect liabilities, losses, Taxes, damages, claims, costs, expenses, interest,
awards, judgements and penalties suffered or incurred by any of them in connection with or as a
result of any Pre-Acquisition Reorganization (other than those costs and expenses reimbursed in
accordance with the foregoing clause (i)). The indemnification obligations contained in this Section 4.10(4)
shall survive indefinitely notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement.
(5) The Purchaser
agrees that any Pre-Acquisition Reorganization will not be considered in determining whether a
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement of the Corporation under this Agreement has been
breached (including where any such Pre-Acquisition Reorganization requires the consent of any third
party under a Contract).
4.11 Post-Closing Employment Matters
(1) The employees
of the Corporation and any of its Subsidiaries who are employed outside of Canada as of immediately
prior to the Effective Time are referred to herein as the “Covered Employees”.
Without limiting any additional rights that any Covered Employee may have under employment and
other Contracts and pursuant to Law, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Parties, for a period
of at least twelve (12) months following the Effective Time (or such shorter period that the Covered
Employee remains employed with the Corporation or its Subsidiaries), the Purchaser and the Parent
shall, or shall cause the Corporation and its Subsidiaries (or their successors) to, provide to
each Covered Employee: (a) base salary or hourly wages, that are comparable and no less favourable,
in each case, than those in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time; (b) notice of
termination, pay in lieu of notice and severance benefits that are substantially similar in the
aggregate to those that would have been provided to such Covered Employee under the applicable
termination and severance plans, programs, policies, provisions, agreements and arrangements as
in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time; (c) commission and short-term incentive
opportunities that are substantially similar in the aggregate to the commission and short-term
incentive opportunities to which such Covered Employee was entitled immediately prior to the Effective
Time, excluding and without regard to any equity/security or equity/security-based compensation,
plan or retention, transaction or other bonus; and (d) benefits, perquisites and other terms
and conditions of employment that are substantially similar in the aggregate to and no less favourable
than the benefits, perquisites and other terms and conditions of employment to which such Covered
Employee was entitled immediately prior to the Effective Time, excluding and without regard to
any defined benefit pension or post-retirement or post-employment health and welfare benefits.
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(2) Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, from and after the Effective Time, the Purchaser and
the Parent shall cause the Corporation to recognize and give full credit to Covered Employees’
service with the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries earned prior to the Closing for purposes
of eligibility to participate and vesting and, solely with respect to vacation accrual, termination
and severance benefits and short-term disability plans, the determination of the levels of benefits,
under any corresponding employee benefit or compensation plan, program, agreement or arrangement
that may be established or maintained by the Purchaser or the Parent which are made available to
any Covered Employee on or after the Closing (each a “New Plan”) to the same
extent and for the same purpose as such service was credited to such Covered Employee as of the
Effective Date under the similar Employee Plan, except (i) as would result in duplication of benefits,
(ii) with respect to benefit accrual under a defined benefit pension plan, or (iii) under any benefit
plan that is a frozen benefit plan or provides grandfathered benefits.
(3) Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, from and after the Effective Time, the Purchaser and
the Parent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to honour and perform, or to cause the Corporation
and its Subsidiaries (or their successors) to honour and perform, all of the obligations of the
Corporation and its Subsidiaries under employment and other agreements with Covered Employees and
Employee Plans in accordance with their terms as in effect on the date hereof (with such modifications
as may be made before the Effective Time as permitted by the terms hereof), or as otherwise agreed
by the Parties.
(4) Following
the Effective Time, the Purchaser and the Parent shall, or shall cause the Corporation and its
Subsidiaries (or their successors) to use commercially reasonable efforts to: (a) ensure that
no limitation or exclusions as to pre-existing conditions, evidence of insurability or good health,
waiting periods or actively at work or other limitations or restrictions on coverage are applicable
to any Covered Employee or their dependents or beneficiaries under any New Plan that provides health
and welfare benefits, except to the extent that such evidence of insurability or good health, waiting
periods or actively at work or other limitations or restrictions on coverage were not satisfied
under the comparable Employee Plan immediately prior to the Effective Time; and (b) recognize
the dollar amount of all co-payments, deductibles and similar expenses incurred by each Covered
Employee (or their dependents or beneficiaries) during the calendar year in which the Effective
Time occurs under an Employee Plan that is a group health and welfare plan for purposes of satisfying
the corresponding deductible, co-insurance and co-payment limitations and maximum out-of-pocket
provisions under any applicable New Plan.
(5) To be
effective as of the day immediately preceding the date on which the Closing occurs, the Corporation
shall, or shall cause its applicable Subsidiaries to, cease contributions to and to adopt all written
resolutions necessary to terminate any Employee Plan qualified under Section 401(k) of the
Code and of which any of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries is a sponsor (each, a “Corporation
401(k) Plan”). The Corporation shall, or shall cause its applicable Subsidiaries to, provide
the Purchaser with evidence that any board resolutions related to the termination of such Corporation
401(k) Plans have been duly adopted and are effective. The form and substance of such resolutions
shall be subject to the review and approval of the Purchaser prior to the adoption thereof. To
the extent the Corporation 401(k) Plans are terminated pursuant to the Purchaser’s request,
active Covered Employees shall be eligible to participate in a 401(k) plan maintained by the Purchaser
or any of its Subsidiaries as soon as reasonably practicable following the date on which the Closing
occurs, and shall be entitled to effect a direct rollover of any eligible rollover distributions
(as defined in Section 402(c)(4) of the Code), including any outstanding loans, to such 401(k)
plan maintained by the Purchaser or its Subsidiaries. The direct rollover may be accomplished in
several phases or stages as decided upon by Purchaser at Purchaser’s reasonable discretion
in conjunction with guidance from Purchaser’s 401K plan administrator. For vesting purposes
relating to Purchaser’s 401K plan, Purchaser will recognize and give full credit to Covered
Employees’ service with the Corporation prior to Closing. Following Closing, Covered Employees
will be subject to the Purchaser’s 401K plan vesting requirements.
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(6) The provisions
of this Section 4.11 are solely for the benefit of the Parties to this Agreement, and no provision
of this Section 4.11 is intended to, or shall, constitute the establishment or adoption of or an
amendment to any employee benefit plan for purposes of ERISA or otherwise, and no current or former
employee or any other individual associated therewith shall be regarded for any purpose as a Third
Party Beneficiary of this Agreement or have the right to enforce the provisions hereof. Nothing
in this Section 4.11 shall (a) be construed as a commitment on the part of the Parent or the Purchaser,
and following Closing, the Corporation any of its Subsidiaries, to continue the employment of any
Covered Employee following Closing or impair in any way the right of the Purchaser, the Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries to terminate the employment or engagement of any Corporation Service
Provider after Closing in accordance with their Contracts or applicable Law, (b) have the
effect of affecting or otherwise increasing the severance or termination payments, post-employment
benefits or other termination rights of Corporation Service Providers under their current Contracts
or applicable Law, or (c) prohibit or in any way impair the Purchaser, the Parent, the Corporation
or any of their respective Subsidiaries, after Closing, from amending or terminating any Employee
Plan or New Plan pursuant to the terms of such plan and applicable Law.
4.12 Filings
The
Parties will cooperate reasonably and in good faith to determine whether any transaction contemplated by this Agreement or any transaction
that may be considered to be part of the same series of transactions as the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, is a “reportable
transaction” (as defined in section 237.3 of the Tax Act), is a “notifiable transaction” (as defined in section 237.4
of the Tax Act), or is otherwise required to be reported to any applicable Governmental Entity under any analogous provision of any comparable
Law of any province or territory of Canada, including any transaction subject to mandatory disclosure rules under the Taxation Act
(Québec). The Parties may request reasonable representations and warranties from each other to the extent necessary to establish
any factual matters relevant to the determination of whether reporting is required and the content of such reporting. If any Party determines
that any such transaction is reportable then it shall so notify the other Party and each of the Parties shall reasonably cooperate in
good faith (including sharing of draft reporting forms, if applicable) to allow such reporting to be made by the Party who has made such
determination in a comprehensive and timely manner, in the form required by such Law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and for greater
certainty, each Party shall be permitted to report any transaction to an applicable Governmental Entity to the extent that such Party
determines, acting reasonably, that such reporting is required by Law.
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4.13 Debt Financing
(1) The Purchaser
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to (a) arrange, negotiate and execute the definitive
documentation (the “Debt Financing Agreements”) in respect of the Debt Financing,
and obtain the proceeds of, the Debt Financing on the terms and conditions set forth in the Debt
Financing Commitment Letter (or such other terms as may be acceptable to the Purchaser and the
Debt Financing Sources; provided that such other terms do not contain any conditions precedent
to the initial funding of the Debt Financing that are materially more onerous to the Purchaser
than those contained in the Debt Financing Commitment Letter), and (b) satisfy all conditions precedent
applicable to the Purchaser or any of its affiliates under the Debt Financing Agreements that are
within their control (or, if necessary or deemed advisable by the Purchaser, seek the waiver of
conditions contained therein or such definitive agreements related thereto that are within control
of the Purchaser or such affiliates). The Purchaser will deliver to the Corporation true, correct
and complete copies of any amendments to the Debt Financing Commitment Letter (provided that such
copies may be subject to customary redactions with respect to rates, fee amounts, economic terms
and other confidential or commercially sensitive information), if any, entered into promptly when
available.
(2) The Purchaser
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Debt Financing Sources, at the Closing,
to provide the Debt Financing set forth in the Debt Financing Commitment Letter at Closing if all
conditions to Closing contained in Section 6.1, Section 6.2 and Section 6.3 are satisfied or waived
(other than those conditions that (a) only can be satisfied at the Closing, each of which is capable
of being satisfied if the Closing were to occur, or (b) will be satisfied or waived upon funding),
including enforcing its rights under the Debt Financing Commitment Letter and the Debt Financing
Agreements.
(3) Subject
to the following sentence, the Purchaser shall not, and shall cause its affiliates not to, amend,
alter or waive, or agree to amend, alter or waive, any term or provision of the Debt Financing
Commitment Letter or release any Party from their obligations thereunder without the written consent
of the Corporation unless such amendment, alteration or waiver would not reasonably be expected
to (a) materially delay or prevent the Closing, (b) adversely impact in any material respect the
Purchaser’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated to occur under this Agreement
at Closing or (c) adversely impact the ability of the Purchaser to enforce its rights against the
other parties to the Debt Financing Commitment Letter. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Purchaser
may amend, amend and restate, replace or otherwise modify the Debt Financing Commitment Letter
to add one or more arrangers, joint bookrunners, agents or lenders in respect of the Debt Financing.
If any portion of the Debt Financing that would be necessary to fund the Consideration becomes
unavailable in the manner or from the sources contemplated in the Debt Financing Commitment Letter,
(i) the Purchaser shall promptly so notify the Corporation and (ii) the Purchaser shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to arrange to obtain any such portion of the Debt Financing from alternative
debt financing sources, including, to the extent available, by entering into one or more new debt
commitment letters providing for such alternative debt financing and definitive agreements with
respect to the alternative financing contemplated by such new debt commitment letters; provided
that the Purchaser shall not be required to agree to economic or other terms that are less favourable
in any material respect than those contemplated by the Debt Financing Commitment Letter as in effect
on the date hereof as determined by the Purchaser in good faith. If and to the extent that the
Debt Financing is supplemented or superseded by any such alternative financing, the terms “Debt
Financing”, “Debt Financing Agreements”, and “Debt Financing Commitment
Letter” shall each be deemed to be modified, mutatis mutandis, to refer to such alternative
financing and any commitment letters or definitive agreements with respect thereto.
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(4) Prior
to Closing, the Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to, and shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to cause its affiliates and its and their respective Representatives to, satisfy
(or obtain a waiver of) the conditions precedent that are within the Purchaser’s control.
Upon request by the Corporation in writing, the Purchaser shall keep the Corporation informed with
respect to all material activity concerning the Debt Financing and the Corporation may request
confirmation that there have been no material changes in or with respect to the potential closing
of the Debt Financing. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Purchaser will give
the Corporation prompt notice: (a) of any breach, threatened (in writing) breach or default (or
any event or circumstance that, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would reasonably
be expected to give rise to any breach or default) by any party to the Debt Financing Commitment
Letter of which the Purchaser becomes aware; (b) of the receipt of any written notice or other
written communication from any Debt Financing Source with respect to any actual or potential breach,
default, termination or repudiation by any party to the Debt Financing Commitment Letter or a request
for amendments or waivers thereto that are or could be reasonably expected to be adverse in any
material respect to the timely completion of the Debt Financing; (c) if for any reason the Purchaser
believes in good faith that it will not be able to obtain all or any portion of the Debt Financing
necessary to fund the Consideration from the sources contemplated by the Debt Financing Commitment
Letter or the definitive documents related to the Debt Financing including if the Purchaser has
any reason to believe that it will be unable to satisfy, on a timely basis, any conditions precedent
in respect of the Debt Financing; or (d) if the Debt Financing expires or is terminated for any
reason. As soon as reasonably practicable, but in any event within two (2) Business Days after
the date the Corporation delivers to the Purchaser a written request, the Purchaser shall provide
any information reasonably requested by the Corporation relating to any circumstance referred to
in clause (a), (b), (c) or (d) of the immediately preceding sentence.
(5) The Parties
acknowledge and agree that if, after January 1, 2027 but before January 16, 2027, the Corporation
(a) reasonably expects that the Effective Date may not occur by the Outside Date as a result of
the failure to satisfy the condition set forth in Section 6.1(4), (b) such failure is not, and
will not be, primarily the result of the Corporation failing to perform any of its covenants or
agreements under this Agreement in any material respect or breaching any of its representations
and warranties under this Agreement in any material respect, and (c) no Required Regulatory Approval
has been denied by a final and non-appealable decision of a Governmental Entity at such time, then
the Corporation may, on or before January 15, 2027, notify the Purchaser in writing, which notice
must specify a date by which the Corporation, on the advice of outside counsel and acting reasonably,
has determined such condition would reasonably be expected to be satisfied, and upon receipt of
such notice, the Purchaser and the Parent shall use their respective commercially reasonable efforts
to amend the terms of the Debt Financing Commitment Letter to extend the expiry thereof through
the date specified by the Corporation; provided that, for greater certainty, the Purchaser and
the Parent shall not be required to agree to economic or other terms that are less favourable in
any material respect than those contemplated by the Debt Financing Commitment Letter as in effect
on the date hereof, as determined by the Purchaser acting reasonably and in good faith. If and
to the extent that the Debt Financing is supplemented or superseded by any such amendment, the
terms “Debt Financing”, “Debt Financing Agreements”, and “Debt Financing
Commitment Letter” shall each be deemed to be modified, mutatis mutandis, to refer
to such amendment and any commitment letters or definitive agreements with respect thereto.
(6) The Purchaser
and the Parent each acknowledges and agrees that the Purchaser obtaining financing (including the
Debt Financing) is not a condition to any of its respective obligations hereunder, regardless of
the reasons why financing is not obtained or whether such reasons are within or beyond the control
of the Purchaser. For the avoidance of doubt, if any financing referred to in this Section 4.13
is not obtained, the Purchaser will continue to be obligated to consummate the Arrangement, subject
to and on the terms contemplated by this Agreement.
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4.14 Financing Assistance
(1) From the
date hereof until the Closing (or the earlier termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article 7,
subject to the limitations set forth in this Section 4.14, and unless otherwise agreed in writing
by the Purchaser), the Corporation shall provide, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to provide,
and each shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to have its and its Subsidiaries’
Representatives provide, such cooperation as the Purchaser may reasonably request in connection
with the arrangements by the Purchaser to obtain any debt financing in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement (such financing, the “Debt
Financing”) (provided that such request does not unreasonably interfere with the ongoing
operations of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries), including, if so requested:
(a) participating
(and using commercially reasonable efforts to cause members of the executive leadership team
of the Corporation with appropriate seniority and expertise to participate) in a reasonable
number of meetings, conference calls, presentations, drafting sessions and due diligence
sessions with the Debt Financing Sources;
(b) furnishing
reasonably promptly to the Purchaser and the Debt Financing Sources such customary and pertinent
financial and other information regarding the Corporation and its Subsidiaries as is necessary
or reasonably requested in connection with the Debt Financing, in each case to the extent
such information and projections are within the Corporation’s and its Subsidiaries’
control and customarily prepared by or for the Corporation or its Subsidiaries in the Ordinary
Course;
(c) cooperating
reasonably with the Debt Financing Sources’ due diligence;
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(d) assisting
with the preparation of, and providing the Purchaser and the Debt Financing Sources with
a written authorization for the release of, appropriate and customary materials for rating
agency presentations, offering and syndication documents (including lender and investor presentations,
bank information memoranda and similar documents) and other customary marketing documents
required in connection with the Debt Financing (including, if reasonably requested by the
Purchaser, the execution and delivery of customary representation letters), and reasonably
cooperating with the marketing efforts of the Purchaser and the Debt Financing Sources for
all or any portion of the Debt Financing;
(e) facilitating
the provision of guarantees, the granting of security and the pledging of collateral, including
by executing and delivering any pledge and security documents or other definitive financing
documents as may be reasonably requested by the Purchaser in connection with the Debt Financing,
provided that any obligations contained in any such definitive financing documents or security
documents, as against the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, shall not be effective prior
to the Effective Time;
(f) providing
reasonable assistance in the preparation of pro forma financial information and pro forma
financial statements (it being understood that the Purchaser shall be responsible for the
preparation of any pro forma calculations, any post-Closing or other pro forma cost savings,
capitalization, ownership or other pro forma adjustments that may be included therein); and
(g) using
commercially reasonable efforts to take corporate action necessary to permit the consummation
of the Debt Financing, including entering into one or more credit agreements, security documents
or other instruments or agreements in connection with the Debt Financing, to be effective
no earlier than the Effective Time.
(2) The Corporation
shall obtain and deliver, or cause to be obtained and delivered, to the Purchaser prior to the
Effective Time customary, executed payoff letters (the “Payoff Letters”), and
other customary instruments of release, discharge or termination from the lenders, the administrative
agent or other applicable creditors under the Credit Facility and any other indebtedness for borrowed
money of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, and shall take all other actions requested by the
Purchaser (a) to fully repay, satisfy, release and discharge all of liabilities and obligations
of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries under the Credit Facility and any other indebtedness for
borrowed money of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries (excluding any contingent indemnification
obligations that are not then due and payable and that by their terms are to survive the termination
of the Credit Facility or such other indebtedness and the related loan documents and any letters
of credit or similar instruments that are cash collateralized on the Effective Date in accordance
with the terms of the Credit Facility or such other indebtedness and the related loan documents),
and to release and discharge all Liens securing the Credit Facility and such other indebtedness
and grant by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries in connection therewith, including for
the avoidance of doubt, as necessary to terminate and release such Liens in all applicable jurisdictions
and registries, including the United States Patent and Trademark Office and any other intellectual
property registry in which such Liens have been recorded; and (b) to terminate the Credit
Facility and such other indebtedness and all related loan documents at the Effective Time (the
“Credit Facility Termination”).
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(3) Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall this Section 4.14 require the Corporation or
any of its Subsidiaries to take any action that would: (a) conflict with or violate any applicable
Laws or result in, prior to the Closing, the contravention of, or that would reasonably be expected
to result in, prior to the Closing, a material violation or breach of, or default under, or require
a waiver or amendment of the terms of, any Material Contract; (b) require providing access to or
disclosing information that is subject to confidentiality obligations or could result in the loss
of privilege (provided that, in such instances, the Corporation and its Subsidiaries shall inform
the Purchaser and the Debt Financing Sources of the general nature of the information being withheld
and reasonably cooperate with the Purchaser and the Debt Financing Sources to provide such information,
in whole or in part, to the extent and in the manner that would not violate such obligations or
result in the loss of such privilege); (c) subject any Person to any personal liability; or (d)
subject the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective agents, officers,
directors or employees to any liability, require it to bear any cost or expense or to make any
other payment or agree to provide indemnity in connection with the Debt Financing Commitment Letter,
the definitive documents related to the Debt Financing, or any information utilized in connection
therewith prior to the Closing for which they are not expected to receive reimbursement or indemnity
by or on behalf of the Purchaser. For the avoidance of doubt, neither the Corporation nor any of
its Subsidiaries, nor their respective agents, officers, directors or employees, shall be required
to execute or enter into or perform any agreement, certificate or other document with respect to
the Debt Financing contemplated by the Debt Financing Commitment Letter that is not contingent
upon the Closing or that would be effective prior to the Closing and no directors of the Corporation
or the Corporation’s Subsidiaries that will not be continuing directors, acting in such capacity,
shall be required to execute or enter into or perform any agreement, or to pass any resolutions
or consents, with respect to the Debt Financing that would be effective prior to the Closing or
cause the Credit Facility Termination to be effective unless and until the Effective Time has occurred
and the Purchaser has provided or caused to be provided to the Corporation or its Subsidiaries
funds (or the Purchaser and the Corporation have agreed that the Corporation or any of the Corporation’s
Subsidiaries shall use funds on their balance sheets at Closing for such purpose; provided that
the Corporation shall not unreasonably withhold, condition or delay any such agreement) to pay
in full the outstanding amounts required pursuant to the terms of the Payoff Letters in accordance
with the obligations of the Purchaser under Section 2.11.
4.15 Exchange Delisting
Subject
to applicable Law, the Corporation shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Corporation Shares to be delisted from the
TSX and the NASDAQ promptly after the Effective Time. In furtherance of the foregoing, each of the Parties agrees to cooperate with the
other Parties in taking, or causing to be taken, all actions necessary to enable (i) delisting of the Corporation Shares from the TSX
and the NASDAQ (including, if requested by the Purchaser, such items as may be necessary to delist the Corporation Shares on or promptly
after the Effective Time), (ii) the Corporation ceasing to be a reporting issuer under applicable Canadian Securities Laws and (iii)
the deregistration of the Corporation Shares under the Exchange Act, as amended, in each case, as promptly as practicable following the
Effective Time. If the Corporation is reasonably likely to be required to file any quarterly or annual reports pursuant to the Exchange
Act during the period between the filing date of the Form 25 and the filing date of the Form 15 (or Form 15F, as applicable), in each
case to be filed in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (such time period, the “Delisting Period”),
the Corporation will use commercially reasonable efforts to prepare a draft, which is sufficiently developed such that it can be timely
filed with a reasonable amount of effort within the time available, of any such reports reasonably likely to be required to be filed
during the Delisting Period.
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4.16 Cooperation with Registration Statement
During
the period from the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Effective Time and the time that this Agreement is terminated in
accordance with its terms, the Corporation shall reasonably cooperate with the Parent and provide such records, documents and financial
and pertinent information regarding the Corporation and its Subsidiaries as may be reasonably requested by the Parent or its representatives
to prepare all pro forma financial statements required to be included pursuant to Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K or otherwise (including
as may be required for a registered public offering of debt or equity (or equity-linked securities) in any statements, forms, schedules,
reports or other documents filed or furnished by the Parent or its affiliates with the SEC.
Article 5
Additional Covenants Regarding Non-Solicitation
5.1 Non-Solicitation
(1) Except
as expressly provided in this Article 5, the Corporation shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries
not to, directly or indirectly, through any of its Representatives (and in so doing shall instruct
its and its Subsidiaries’ Representatives not to, directly or indirectly):
(a) solicit,
assist, initiate, knowingly encourage or otherwise knowingly facilitate (including by way
of furnishing or providing copies of, access to, or disclosure of, any confidential information,
properties, facilities, books or records) any inquiry, proposal or offer that constitutes
or may reasonably be expected to constitute or lead to, an Acquisition Proposal;
(b) enter
into or otherwise engage or participate in any discussions or negotiations with any Person
(other than the Purchaser, the Parent, their respective affiliates or any Representative
of the foregoing) regarding any inquiry, proposal or offer that constitutes, or may reasonably
be expected to constitute or lead to, an Acquisition Proposal, provided that the Corporation
may (i) advise any Person of the restrictions in this Agreement; (ii) communicate
with any Person solely for the purposes of clarifying the terms of any such inquiry, proposal
or offer; and/or (iii) in the case of any Person making an Acquisition Proposal, advise
such Person that the Board (and the relevant committee thereof) has determined that such
Acquisition Proposal does not constitute or is not reasonably expected to constitute or lead
to a Superior Proposal;
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(c) make
a Change in Recommendation; or
(d) accept
or enter into or publicly propose to accept or enter into any agreement, understanding or
arrangement with any Person (other than the Purchaser, the Parent, their respective affiliates
or any Representative of the foregoing) in respect of an Acquisition Proposal (other than
an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement permitted by and in accordance with Section 5.2(2)),
or any inquiry, proposal or offer that may reasonably be expected to constitute or lead to
an Acquisition Proposal (it being understood that publicly taking no position or a neutral
position with respect to an Acquisition Proposal for a period of no more than five (5) Business
Days following the formal announcement of such Acquisition Proposal will not be considered
to be in violation of this Article 5 provided that the Board (and the relevant committee
thereof) has affirmed the Board Recommendation by or before the end of such five (5) Business
Day period).
(2) The Corporation
shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries and their respective Representatives (in their capacities
as such) to, immediately cease and terminate, and cause to be terminated, any solicitation, encouragement,
discussion, negotiations or other activities with any Person (other than the Purchaser, the Parent,
their respective affiliates or any Representative of the foregoing) with respect to any inquiry,
proposal or offer that constitutes, or may reasonably be expected to constitute or lead to, an
Acquisition Proposal, and in connection with such termination shall:
(a) promptly,
and in any event within 24 hours, discontinue access to and disclosure of all information
regarding the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, including the Data Room, any confidential
information, properties, facilities and books and records for any such Person; and
(b) promptly,
and in any event within two (2) Business Days, request: (i) the return or destruction
of all copies of any confidential information regarding the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries
provided by or on behalf of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries to any such Person since
January 1, 2026 in respect of any inquiry, proposal or offer that, if made after the date
of this Agreement, would have constituted or would have been reasonably expected to constitute
an Acquisition Proposal; and (ii) the destruction of all material including or incorporating
or otherwise reflecting such confidential information regarding the Corporation or any of
its Subsidiaries, to the extent that such information has not previously been returned or
destroyed (subject to the terms of the applicable confidentiality or similar agreement, including
the rights of retention that such Persons may have thereunder).
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(3) The Corporation
represents and warrants that none of the Corporation, its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
Representatives has waived any confidentiality, standstill or similar agreement, restriction or
covenant in respect of an Acquisition Proposal in effect since January 1, 2026 to which the Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries is a party and the Corporation covenants and agrees that: (a) the
Corporation shall use commercially reasonable efforts to enforce each such confidentiality, standstill,
clean team or similar agreement, restriction or covenant or any such agreement, restriction or
covenant to which the Corporation may hereafter become a party in accordance with Section 5.3;
and (b) none of the Corporation, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective Representatives
have released or will, without the prior written consent of the Purchaser (which may be withheld
or delayed in the Purchaser’s sole and absolute discretion), release any Person from, or
waive, amend, suspend or otherwise modify such Person’s obligations respecting the Corporation,
or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case, with respect to any confidentiality, standstill or similar
agreement or restriction to which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or any
such agreement, restriction or covenant to which the Corporation may hereafter become a party to
in accordance with Section 5.3 (it being acknowledged by the Purchaser that the automatic
termination or automatic release, in each case pursuant to the terms thereof, of any standstill
restrictions of any such agreements as a result of the entering into and announcement of this Agreement
or otherwise in accordance with such restrictions shall not be a violation of this Section 5.1(3)).
5.2 Notification of Acquisition Proposals
(1) If the
Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, any of its or their
respective Representatives, receives any inquiry, proposal or offer that constitutes or may reasonably
be expected to constitute or lead to an Acquisition Proposal, or any request for copies of, access
to, or disclosure of, confidential information relating to the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries
in connection with any inquiry, proposal or offer that constitutes or may reasonably be expected
to constitute or lead to an Acquisition Proposal, the Corporation shall promptly, and in any event
within twenty-four (24) hours, notify the Purchaser, in writing, of such Acquisition Proposal,
inquiry, proposal, offer or request, including the identity of all Persons making the Acquisition
Proposal, inquiry, proposal, offer or request, and provide copies of all material documents, correspondence
or other material received in respect of, from or on behalf of any such Person if in writing or
electronic form, and if not in writing or electronic form, a detailed description of all material
terms of such communication to the Corporation by or on behalf of any such Person.
(2) The Corporation
shall keep the Purchaser reasonably informed, on a prompt basis, of the status of material and
substantive developments and the status of discussions and negotiations with respect to such Acquisition
Proposal, inquiry, proposal, offer or request, including any material changes, modifications or
other amendments to any such Acquisition Proposal, inquiry, proposal, offer or request, and shall
promptly provide to the Purchaser copies of all material correspondence (including copies of any
draft definitive agreement relating to such Acquisition Proposal) and any ancillary documents containing
material terms to such Acquisition Proposal if in writing or electronic form, and if not in writing
or electronic form, a description of the material terms of such correspondence or communication
to the Corporation by or on behalf of any Person making such Acquisition Proposal, inquiry, proposal,
offer or request.
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5.3 Responding to an Acquisition Proposal
(1) Notwithstanding
Section 5.1 or anything else to the contrary in this Agreement, if at any time prior to obtaining
the Required Shareholder Approval, the Corporation receives a bona fide written Acquisition
Proposal from a Person or group of Persons, the Corporation may contact the Person or group of
Persons making such Acquisition Proposal and its Representatives for the purpose of clarifying
the terms and conditions of such Acquisition Proposal, and directly or indirectly through one or
more of its Representatives, enter into, engage in or participate in discussions or negotiations
with such Person(s) regarding such Acquisition Proposal, and may provide copies of, access to or
disclosure of any information, properties, facilities, books or records of the Corporation or its
Subsidiaries to such Person, if and only if:
(a) the
Board (and any relevant committee thereof) first determines in good faith, after consultation
with its financial advisors and its external legal counsel, that such Acquisition Proposal
constitutes, or could reasonably be expected to constitute or lead to, a Superior Proposal
and has provided the Purchaser with written confirmation thereof;
(b) such
Person was not restricted from making such Acquisition Proposal pursuant to an existing confidentiality,
standstill, non-solicitation or similar agreement with the Corporation (it being acknowledged
by the Purchaser that the automatic termination or automatic release, in each case pursuant
to the terms thereof, of any standstill restrictions of any such agreements as a result of
the entering into and announcement of this Agreement or otherwise in accordance with such
restrictions shall not be a violation of this Section 5.3(1));
(c) the
making of such Acquisition Proposal did not result from a breach of Article 5 in any
material respect;
(d) prior
to providing any such copies, access or disclosure, the Corporation enters into an Acceptable
Confidentiality Agreement with such Person (or an affiliate of such Person) and provides
the Purchaser with an executed copy thereof; and
(e) any
such copies, access or disclosure provided to such Person shall have already been (or will
promptly be) provided to the Purchaser (by posting such information to the Data Room or otherwise).
5.4 Right to Match
(1) If, prior
to obtaining the Required Shareholder Approval, the Corporation receives an Acquisition Proposal
that constitutes a Superior Proposal, the Board may enter into a definitive agreement with respect
to such Superior Proposal and concurrently make a Change in Recommendation in connection therewith,
if and only if:
(a) the
making of the Acquisition Proposal by such Person did not result from a breach of Article 5
in any material respect;
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(b) the
Person making such Acquisition Proposal was not restricted from making such Acquisition Proposal
pursuant to an existing confidentiality, standstill, non-solicitation or similar agreement
with the Corporation (it being acknowledged by the Purchaser that the automatic termination
or automatic release, in each case pursuant to the terms thereof, of any standstill restrictions
as a result of the entering into and announcement of this Agreement or otherwise in accordance
with its terms shall not be considered to be such a restriction);
(c) the
Corporation has delivered to the Purchaser a written notice of the determination of the Board
(and any relevant committee thereof) that such Acquisition Proposal constitutes a Superior
Proposal and of the intention of the Board to enter into such definitive agreement with respect
to the Superior Proposal and (if applicable) make a Change in Recommendation, together with
a written notice from the Board regarding the value and financial terms that the Board, in
consultation with its financial advisors, has determined should be ascribed to any non-cash
consideration offered under such Acquisition Proposal (the “Superior Proposal Notice”);
(d) the
Corporation or its Representatives have provided to the Purchaser a copy of the proposed
definitive agreement with respect to the Superior Proposal (including any financing documents
subject to customary confidentiality provisions);
(e) at
least five (5) Business Days (the “Matching Period”) have elapsed from
the date that is the later of the date on which the Purchaser received the Superior Proposal
Notice and the date on which the Purchaser received the material referenced in Section 5.4(1)(d);
(f) during
any Matching Period, the Purchaser has had the opportunity, but not the obligation, in accordance
with Section 5.4(2), to offer to amend this Agreement and the Arrangement in order for
such Acquisition Proposal to cease to be a Superior Proposal;
(g) at
the end of the Matching Period, the Board (and any relevant committee thereof) has determined
in good faith, (i) after consultation with its external legal counsel and financial
advisors, that such Acquisition Proposal continues to constitute a Superior Proposal (if
applicable, compared to the terms of the Arrangement as proposed to be amended by the Purchaser
under Section 5.4(2)) and (ii) after consultation with its external legal counsel,
the failure for the Board to take such action with respect to such Superior Proposal would
be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties owed to the Corporation under applicable Law; and
(h) prior
to or concurrently with entering into such definitive agreement the Corporation terminates
this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.2(3)(b) [Superior Proposal] and pays, or
causes to be paid to, the Purchaser the Termination Fee in accordance with Section 7.4.
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(2) The Corporation
acknowledges and agrees that, during the Matching Period, or such longer period as the Corporation
may approve in its sole discretion in writing for such purpose: (a) the Purchaser shall have
the opportunity, but not the obligation, to offer to amend the terms of this Agreement and the
Arrangement in order for such Acquisition Proposal to cease to be a Superior Proposal; (b) the
Board shall review any offer made by the Purchaser under this Section 5.4(2) to amend the
terms of this Agreement and the Arrangement in good faith in order to determine whether such proposal
would, upon acceptance, result in the Acquisition Proposal previously constituting a Superior Proposal
ceasing to be a Superior Proposal; and (c) if the Acquisition Proposal would no longer constitute
a Superior Proposal, the Corporation shall negotiate in good faith with the Purchaser to make such
amendments to the terms of this Agreement or the Plan of Arrangement as would enable the Purchaser
to proceed with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement on such amended terms. If the Board
determines that such Acquisition Proposal would cease to be a Superior Proposal, the Corporation
shall promptly so advise the Purchaser and the Corporation and the Purchaser shall amend this Agreement
to reflect such offer made by the Purchaser, and shall take and cause to be taken all such actions
as are necessary to give effect to the foregoing.
(3) Each successive
amendment or modification to any Acquisition Proposal that results in an increase in, or modification
of, the consideration (or value of such consideration) to be received by Shareholders or other
material terms or conditions thereof shall constitute a new Acquisition Proposal for the purposes
of this Section 5.4, and the Purchaser shall be afforded a new Matching Period from the date
on which the Purchaser received the Superior Proposal Notice with respect to the new Superior Proposal
from the Corporation in connection therewith.
(4) At the
written request of the Purchaser, the Board shall promptly, and in any event within two (2) Business
Days, reaffirm the Board Recommendation by press release after any Acquisition Proposal which the
Board has determined not to be a Superior Proposal is publicly announced or publicly disclosed
or the Board determines that a proposed amendment to the terms of this Agreement or the Plan of
Arrangement as contemplated under Section 5.4(2) with respect to any such Acquisition Proposal
would result in such Acquisition Proposal no longer being a Superior Proposal. The Corporation
shall provide the Purchaser and its external legal counsel with a reasonable opportunity to review
and comment on the form and content of any such press release and shall make all reasonable amendments
to such press release as requested by the Purchaser and its external legal counsel.
(5) If the
Corporation provides a Superior Proposal Notice to the Purchaser on a date that is less than ten
(10) Business Days before the Meeting, the Corporation shall be permitted to, and upon request
from the Purchaser, shall, adjourn or postpone the Meeting to a date that is not more than ten
(10) Business Days after the scheduled date of the Meeting; provided, however, that the Meeting
shall not be adjourned or postponed to a date later than ten (10) Business Days before the Outside
Date.
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(6) Nothing
in this Agreement shall prohibit the Corporation or the Board from: (a) responding through
a directors’ circular or otherwise to an Acquisition Proposal, but only to the extent required
by applicable Securities Law; or (b) making any disclosure to Securityholders if, in the good
faith judgement of the Board, after receiving advice from its external legal counsel, failure to
make such disclosure would be inconsistent with the fiduciary duties of the Board under applicable
Law or the Corporation’s obligations under applicable Securities Law; provided that, for
greater certainty, the Board shall not be permitted to make a Change in Recommendation other than
as permitted in Section 5.4(1). In addition, nothing contained in this Agreement shall prevent
the Corporation or the Board from calling and/or holding a meeting of Shareholders after the date
of the Meeting in response to a requisition by Shareholders in accordance with the OBCA or taking
any other action with respect to an Acquisition Proposal to the extent ordered or otherwise mandated
by a court of competent jurisdiction in accordance with applicable Law.
(7) Any violation
of the restrictions set forth in Article 5 by the Corporation’s Subsidiaries or the Corporation’s
or its Subsidiaries’ respective Representatives shall be deemed to be a breach of Article 5
by the Corporation. Furthermore, the Corporation shall be responsible for any breach of Article 5
by its Subsidiaries and its and their respective Representatives.
(8) Notwithstanding
Section 4.14(1), and without limiting Section 4.14(3), neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries
will be required to: (a) pay or agree to pay any commitment, consent or other fee or incur any other
cost, expense or liability in connection with the Debt Financing prior to the Effective Time for which
it has not received prior reimbursement or is not otherwise indemnified by or on behalf of the Purchaser;
(b) take any action or do anything that would contravene any applicable Law or contravene the Constating
Documents of the Corporation or any Subsidiary or result in a breach of the representations, warranties
or covenants of the Corporation hereunder; (c) enter into definitive documentation or commit to take
any action that is not contingent upon the Closing and the consummation of the Arrangement; or (d) except
as required to comply with applicable Law, disclose any information that in the reasonable judgment
of the Corporation would result in the disclosure of any trade secrets or similar information or violate
any obligations of the Corporation or any other Person with respect to confidentiality or which would
be reasonably likely to constitute a waiver of solicitor-client privilege. For greater certainty, all
non-public or otherwise confidential information regarding the Corporation obtained by the Purchaser,
the Parent or their respective Representatives pursuant to the foregoing is information which is subject
to the Confidentiality Agreement and will be treated in accordance with the Confidentiality Agreements.
(9) The Purchaser
shall (a) promptly upon request by the Corporation, reimburse the Corporation for all reasonable and
documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees
of one outside counsel) incurred by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective Representatives
in connection with the cooperation of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries and Representatives contemplated
by this Section 4.14, and (b) indemnify and hold harmless the Corporation, its Subsidiaries and their
respective Representatives from and against any and all losses, damages, claims, judgments, penalties,
costs or expenses suffered or incurred by any of them in connection with the arrangement of the Debt
Financing (including the performance of their respective obligations under this Section 4.14) and any
information used in connection therewith (other than information provided in writing by the Corporation
or its Subsidiaries specifically for use in connection therewith), in each case, except for any such
all losses, damages, claims, judgments, penalties, costs or expenses which arise from the bad faith,
gross negligence, fraud or wilful misconduct of, or wilful breach of this Agreement by, the Corporation,
its Subsidiaries or their respective Representatives.
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Article 6
Conditions
6.1 Mutual Conditions Precedent
The
Parties are not required to complete the Arrangement unless each of the following conditions is satisfied at or prior to the Effective
Time, which conditions may only be waived, in whole or in part, by the mutual consent of the Parties:
(1) Arrangement
Resolution. The Arrangement Resolution has been approved and adopted by the Shareholders at the
Meeting in accordance with the Interim Order.
(2) Interim
and Final Order. The Interim Order and the Final Order have each been obtained on terms consistent
with this Agreement and have not been set aside or modified in a manner unacceptable to either the Corporation
or the Purchaser, each acting reasonably.
(3) Illegality.
No Law is in effect which prevents, prohibits or makes the consummation of the Arrangement illegal or
otherwise prohibits or enjoins the Corporation, the Purchaser or the Parent from consummating the Arrangement.
(4) Required
Regulatory Approvals. Each of the Required Regulatory Approvals shall have been made, given or obtained
and be in full force and effect.
(5) Securities
Exemptions and Related Requirements. The Parent Shares to be issued to the Shareholders in exchange
for their Corporation Shares pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement shall be (i) exempt from the requirements
of the U.S. Securities Act in reliance upon the Section 3(a)(10) Exemption and exemptions from applicable
Securities Laws of each applicable state of the United States, and (ii) shall be registered to the extent
required by Section 12(b) of the U.S. Exchange Act; provided, however, that the Corporation will not
be entitled to rely on the provisions of this Section 6.1(5) in failing to complete the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in the event that the Corporation intentionally and knowingly fails to
advise the Court prior to the hearing in respect of the Final Order, as required by the terms of the
Section 3(a)(10) Exemption, that the Parent will rely on the Section 3(a)(10) Exemption for the issuance
of such securities, based on the Court’s approval of the Arrangement and comply with the requirements
set forth in Section 2.3.
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6.2 Additional
Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of the Purchaser and the Parent
Each
of the Purchaser and the Parent is not required to complete the Arrangement unless each of the following conditions is satisfied at or
before the Effective Time, which conditions are for the exclusive benefit of the Purchaser and the Parent and may only be waived, in
whole or in part, by the Purchaser or the Parent in their sole discretion:
(1) Representations
and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Corporation set forth (a) in paragraph 1
[Organization and Qualification], paragraph 2 [Corporate Authorization], paragraph 3
[Execution and Binding Obligation] and paragraph 5(a) [No Conflict/Non-Contravention]
of Schedule C were true and correct in all respects as of the date of this Agreement and shall
be true and correct in all respects as of the Effective Time, as if made at and as of such time; (b) in
paragraphs 6 (a) and (b) [Capitalization], paragraph 8 [Subsidiaries] and paragraph
14 [Brokers; Expenses] of Schedule C were true and correct in all respects as of the date
of this Agreement other than such failures to be true and correct that, individually or in the aggregate,
would be a de minimis inaccuracy and shall be true and correct as of the Effective Time other
than such failures to be true and correct that, individually or in the aggregate, would be a de minimis
inaccuracy or as a result of transactions, changes, conditions, events or circumstances expressly
permitted hereunder (except for representations and warranties made as of a specified date, such accuracy
of which shall be determined as of that specified date); and (c) in Schedule C, other than
those to which clause (a) or clause (b) above applies, were true and correct in all respects
as of the date of this Agreement and shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Effective Time
(disregarding for purposes of this Section 6.2(1)(c) any “materiality”, “material”
or Material Adverse Effect qualification, or other concepts of materiality, contained in any such representation
or warranty, other than in respect of the usage of the term “Material Contract”), as if
made at and as of such time (except for representations and warranties made as of a specified date,
such accuracy of which shall be determined as of that specified date), except in the case of this clause
Section 6.2(1)(c) where the failure or failures of such representations and warranties to be so
true and correct in all respects, individually or in the aggregate, has not had or would not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and the Corporation has delivered a certificate confirming
same to the Purchaser, executed by two (2) senior officers of the Corporation (in each case without
personal liability), addressed to the Purchaser and dated the Effective Date.
(2) Performance
of Covenants. The Corporation shall have fulfilled or complied in all material respects with
its covenants contained in this Agreement to be fulfilled or complied with by it at or prior to
the Effective Time and has delivered a certificate confirming same to the Purchaser, executed by
two senior officers of the Corporation (in each case without personal liability), addressed to
the Purchaser and dated the Effective Date.
(3) No
Legal Actions. There shall be no Proceeding pending by any Governmental Entity that would reasonably
be expected to enjoin or prohibit the Purchaser’s ability to acquire, hold or exercise full
rights of ownership over any of the Corporation Shares, including the right to vote the Corporation
Shares, or the business of the Corporation (excluding, for greater certainty, any from undertakings,
commitments or terms and conditions as are required or as are entered into in connection with the
efforts to obtain the Required Regulatory Approvals pursuant to Section 4.4).
(4) Dissent
Rights. Dissent Rights have not been validly exercised, and not withdrawn or deemed to have
been withdrawn, with respect to more than 10% of the issued and outstanding Corporation Shares.
(5) Material
Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement, there shall have not occurred a Material
Adverse Effect which is continuing as of the Effective Time.
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6.3 Additional Conditions Precedent to
the Obligations of the Corporation
The
Corporation is not required to complete the Arrangement unless each of the following conditions is satisfied at or before the Effective
Time, which conditions are for the exclusive benefit of the Corporation and may only be waived, in whole or in part, by the Corporation
in its sole discretion:
(1) Representations
and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the Purchaser and the Parent set forth
in this Agreement were true and correct in all respects as of the date of this Agreement and shall
be true and correct in all respects as of the Effective Time (disregarding for purposes of this
Section 6.3(1) any “materiality” or “material” qualification contained
in any such representation or warranty) as if made at and as of such time (except for representations
and warranties made as of a specified date, such accuracy of which shall be determined as of that
specified date), except in the case of this Section 6.3(1) where the failure or failures of
such representations and warranties to be so true and correct in all respects, individually and
in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to materially impede or delay the consummation
of the Arrangement, and each of the Purchaser and the Parent has delivered a certificate confirming
same to the Corporation, executed by a senior officer thereof (in each case without personal liability),
addressed to the Corporation and dated the Effective Date.
(2) Performance
of Covenants. Each of the Purchaser and the Parent have fulfilled or complied in all material
respects with their respective covenants contained in this Agreement to be fulfilled or complied
with by it at or prior to the Effective Time, and each of the Purchaser and the Parent has delivered
a certificate confirming same to the Corporation, executed by a senior officer thereof (in each
case without personal liability), addressed to the Corporation and dated the Effective Date.
(3) Deposit
of Consideration. Subject to obtaining the Final Order and the satisfaction or waiver of the
other conditions precedent contained herein in its favour (other than conditions which, by their
nature, are only capable of being satisfied as of the Effective Time), the Purchaser or the Parent
has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Depositary in escrow the funds required to be
deposited under Section 2.11.
6.4 Satisfaction of Conditions
The
conditions precedent set out in Section 6.1, Section 6.2 and Section 6.3 will be conclusively deemed to have been satisfied,
waived or released when the Certificate of Arrangement is issued by the Director. For greater certainty, and notwithstanding the terms
of any escrow arrangement entered into between the Purchaser, the Parent and the Depositary, all funds held in escrow by the Depositary
pursuant to Section 2.11 hereof shall be released from escrow when the Certificate of Arrangement is issued by the Director without
any further act or formality required on the part of any Person.
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Article 7
Term and Termination
7.1 Term
This
Agreement shall be effective from the date hereof until the earlier of the Effective Time and the termination of this Agreement in accordance
with its terms.
7.2 Termination
This
Agreement may be terminated and the Arrangement abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time (notwithstanding approval of the Arrangement
Resolution by the Shareholders and/or receipt of the Final Order) by:
(1) the mutual
written agreement of the Parties; or
(2) either
the Corporation, on the one hand, or the Purchaser, on the other hand, if:
(a) No
Required Shareholder Approval. The Required Shareholder Approval is not obtained at the
Meeting (or any adjournment or postponement thereof) in accordance with the Interim Order,
provided that neither the Corporation nor the Purchaser may terminate this Agreement pursuant
to this Section 7.2(2)(a) [No Required Shareholder Approval] if the failure to
obtain the Required Shareholder Approval has been caused by, or is a result of, a breach
by such Party of any of its representations or warranties or the failure of such Party to
perform any of its covenants or agreements under this Agreement;
(b) Illegality.
After the date of this Agreement, any Law is enacted, made, enforced or amended, as applicable,
that makes the consummation of the Arrangement illegal or otherwise permanently prohibits
or enjoins the Corporation, the Purchaser or the Parent from consummating the Arrangement,
and such Law has, if applicable, become final and non-appealable, provided that a Party may
not terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.2(2)(b) [Illegality]
if: (i) it has not complied with its obligations under this Agreement to, as applicable,
appeal or overturn such Law or otherwise have it lifted or rendered non-applicable in respect
of the Arrangement, and (ii) the enactment, making, enforcement or amendment of such
Law has been caused by, or is a result of, a breach by such Party of any of its representations
or warranties or the failure of such Party to perform any of its covenants or agreements
under this Agreement; or
(c) Occurrence
of Outside Date. The Effective Time does not occur on or prior to 5:00 p.m. (Toronto
time) on the Outside Date, provided that (i) a Party may not terminate this Agreement pursuant
to this Section 7.2(2)(c) [Occurrence of Outside Date] if the failure of the
Effective Time to so occur has been caused by, or is a result of, a breach by such Party
of any of its representations or warranties or the failure of such Party to perform any of
its covenants or agreements under this Agreement, and (ii) if the Debt Financing Commitment
Letter has been amended as contemplated in Section 4.13(5), the Purchaser may not terminate
this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.2(2)(c) [Occurrence of Outside Date]
until the earlier of (A) the expiry or termination of such amended Debt Financing Commitment
Letter in accordance with its terms; and (B) the date specified in the Corporation’s
notice delivered pursuant to Section 4.13(5); or
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(3) the Corporation,
if:
(a) Breach
of Representation or Warranty or Failure to Perform Covenant by the Purchaser or the Parent.
A breach of any representation or warranty or failure to perform any covenant or agreement
on the part of the Purchaser or the Parent under this Agreement shall have occurred that
would cause any condition in Section 6.3(1) [Purchaser and Parent Representations
and Warranties Condition] or Section 6.3(2) [Performance of Covenants by Purchaser
and Parent Condition] not to be satisfied, and such breach or failure is incapable of
being cured on or prior to the Outside Date or is not cured in accordance with the terms
of Section 4.8(3); provided that the Corporation is not then in breach of this Agreement
so as to cause any condition in Section 6.1 [Mutual Covenants Condition] or Section 6.2(2)
[Performance of Covenants by Corporation Condition] not to be satisfied;
(b) Superior
Proposal. Prior to obtaining the Required Shareholder Approval, the Board (and any relevant
committee thereof) authorizes the Corporation, in accordance with and subject to the terms
and conditions of this Agreement, to enter into a definitive written agreement with respect
to a Superior Proposal (other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement permitted by and
in accordance with Section 5.3), provided that prior to or concurrently with such termination
the Corporation pays, or causes to be paid, the Termination Fee in accordance with Section 7.4;
or
(c) Failure
of Purchaser to Consummate. (i) The conditions in Section 6.1 [Mutual Conditions
Precedent] and Section 6.2 [Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of the Purchaser]
have been and continue to be satisfied or waived by the applicable Party or Parties at the
time the Effective Time is required to have occurred pursuant to Section 2.10 (excluding
conditions that, by their nature, are to be satisfied at the Effective Time; provided, that
such conditions to be satisfied at the Effective Time are capable of being satisfied if the
Effective Time were to occur on the date of such notice), (ii) the Corporation has delivered
written notice to the Purchaser to the effect that the conditions in Section 6.1 [Mutual
Conditions Precedent] and Section 6.3 [Conditions Precedent to the Obligations
of the Corporation] have been and continue to be satisfied or waived (excluding conditions
that, by their nature, are to be satisfied at the Effective Time; provided, that such conditions
to be satisfied at the Effective Time are capable of being satisfied if the Effective Time
were to occur on the date of such notice), (iii) the Purchaser or the Parent fails to
(A) deposit or cause to be deposited the funds required to be deposited by it in accordance
with Section 2.11, or (B) consummate the Closing, in each case, on or before the
date that is three (3) Business Days after the delivery of the notice referenced in clause
(ii) of this Section 7.2(3)(c), and (iv) the Corporation was, and has irrevocably
confirmed to the Purchaser in writing that it is, prepared to consummate the Closing during
the three (3) Business Day period referenced in clause (ii) above; or
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(4) the Purchaser
if:
(a) Breach
of Representation or Warranty or Failure to Perform Covenant by the Corporation. A breach
of any representation or warranty or failure to perform any covenant or agreement on the
part of the Corporation under this Agreement occurs that would cause any condition in Section 6.2(1)
[Corporation Representations and Warranties Condition] or Section 6.2(2) [Performance
of Covenants by Corporation Condition] not to be satisfied, and such breach or failure
is incapable of being cured on or prior to the Outside Date or is not cured in accordance
with the terms of Section 4.8(3); provided that the Purchaser or the Parent are not
then in breach of this Agreement so as to directly or indirectly cause any condition in Section 6.1
[Mutual Covenants Condition], Section 6.3(1) [Purchaser and Parent Representations
and Warranties Condition] or Section 6.3(2) [Performance of Covenants by Purchaser
and Parent Condition] not to be satisfied;
(b) Change
in Recommendation. Prior to obtaining the Required Shareholder Approval, if (i) the
Board (and any relevant committee thereof) fails to unanimously recommend or withdraws, amends,
modifies or qualifies, in a manner adverse to the Purchaser, or publicly proposes or states
an intention to withdraw, amend, modify or qualify, in a manner adverse to the Purchaser,
the Board Recommendation, (ii) the Board (or any relevant committee thereof) accepts,
approves, endorses, recommends, or publicly proposes to accept, approve, endorse, recommend,
any Acquisition Proposal or takes no position or remains neutral with respect to a publicly
announced, or otherwise publicly disclosed, Acquisition Proposal for more than five (5) Business
Days (or in the event that the Meeting is scheduled to occur within such five (5) Business
Day period, beyond the third (3rd) Business Day prior to the date of the Meeting,
as such Meeting may be adjourned in accordance with Section 5.4(5)), or (iii) the
Board (or any relevant committee thereof) fails to publicly recommend or reaffirm the Board
Recommendation within five (5) Business Days after having been requested in writing by the
Purchaser, acting reasonably, to do so (or in the event that the Meeting is scheduled to
occur within such five (5) Business Day period, prior to the third (3rd) Business
Day prior to the date of the Meeting, as such Meeting may be adjourned in accordance with
Section 5.4(5)) (in each of the cases set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii),
a “Change in Recommendation”);
(c) Material
Breach of Non-Solicit. Prior to obtaining the Required Shareholder Approval, the material
breach by the Corporation, its Subsidiaries or their respective Representatives of any of
the obligations set out in Article 5; or
(d) Material
Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement, there has occurred a Material Adverse
Effect which is incapable of being cured on or prior to the Outside Date,
provided
that, in each case, the Party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.2 (other than pursuant to Section 7.2(1))
shall give notice of such termination to the other Party, specifying in reasonable detail the basis for the Party’s exercise of
its termination right.
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7.3 Effect of Termination/Survival
If
this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 7.1 or Section 7.2, this Agreement shall become void and of no further force
or effect without liability of any Party (or any shareholder or Representative of such Party) to the other Party to this Agreement, except
that: (a) in the event of termination under Section 7.1 as a result of the Effective Time occurring, Section 2.10(3) [Articles
of Arrangement and Effective Date], Section 4.6(4) [Personal Information] and Section 4.9 [Insurance and Indemnification]
shall survive such termination; and (b) in the event of termination under Section 7.2, Section 4.5(3) [Confidentiality
Agreement], Section 4.10 [Pre-Acquisition Reorganization], this Section 7.3 through to and including Section 8.14,
Section 1.2 and all related definitions set forth in Section 1.1 shall survive, and no Party shall be relieved of any liability
for any wilful breach by it of this Agreement or damages arising as a result of its fraud.
7.4 Expenses and Termination Fee
(1) Except
as expressly otherwise provided in this Agreement, all fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection
with this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement and the transactions contemplated hereunder and
thereunder, including all costs, expenses and fees of the Corporation incurred prior to or after
the Effective Time in connection with, or incidental to, the Plan of Arrangement, shall be paid
by the Party incurring such expenses, whether or not the Arrangement is consummated.
(2) For the
purposes of this Agreement, “Termination Fee” means an amount equal to US$5,397,000.
(3) For the
purposes of this Agreement, “Termination Fee Event” means the termination of
this Agreement:
(a) by
the Corporation pursuant to Section 7.2(3)(b) [Superior Proposal];
(b) by
the Purchaser pursuant to Section 7.2(4)(b) [Change in Recommendation];
(c) by
the Purchaser pursuant to Section 7.2(4)(c) [Material Breach of Non-Solicit];
(d) by
the Corporation or the Purchaser pursuant to Section 7.2(2)(a) [No Required Shareholder
Approval] if, at the time of such termination, the Purchaser could have terminated this
Agreement pursuant to Section 7.2(4)(b) [Change in Recommendation] or Section 7.2(4)(c)
[Material Breach of Non-Solicit]; or
(e) (x) by
the Corporation or the Purchaser, as applicable, pursuant to Section 7.2(2)(a) [No
Required Shareholder Approval] or Section 7.2(2)(c) [Occurrence of Outside Date],
or (y) by the Purchaser due to a wilful breach on the part of the Corporation pursuant
to Section 7.2(4)(a) [Breach of Representation or Warranty or Covenant by Corporation]
but only if:
(i) prior
to such termination, a bona fide Acquisition Proposal is publicly made or publicly
announced by any Person (other than the Purchaser, the Parent, any of their respective affiliates
or any Representative of the foregoing) prior to the Meeting and such Acquisition Proposal
has not been withdrawn at least five (5) Business Days prior to the Meeting (or, if earlier,
prior to the time of the termination of this Agreement); and
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(ii) within
twelve (12) months following the date of such termination, (A) an Acquisition Proposal
(whether or not such Acquisition Proposal is the same Acquisition Proposal referred to in
clause (i) above) is consummated or effected, or (B) the Corporation enters into
a written definitive agreement (other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement) providing
for the consummation of an Acquisition Proposal (whether or not such Acquisition Proposal
is the same Acquisition Proposal referred to in clause (i) above) and such Acquisition
Proposal is later consummated or effected (whether or not within twelve (12) months after
such termination),
provided
that, for the purposes of this Section 7.4(3)(e), the term “Acquisition Proposal” shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 1.1, except that all references to “20% or more” shall be deemed to be references to “50%
or more”.
(4) If a Termination
Fee Event occurs, the Corporation shall pay the Termination Fee to the Purchaser (or as directed
by the Purchaser) in consideration for the disposition of the Purchaser’s rights under this
Agreement, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, as follows:
(a) if
the Termination Fee is payable pursuant to Section 7.4(3)(b) [Change in Recommendation]
or Section 7.4(3)(c) [Material Breach of Non-Solicit] or Section 7.4(3)(d)
[No Required Shareholder Approval], the Termination Fee shall be payable within two
(2) Business Days following such termination;
(b) if
the Termination Fee is payable pursuant to Section 7.4(3)(a) [Superior Proposal],
the Termination Fee shall be payable prior to or concurrently with such termination; and
(c) if
the Termination Fee is payable pursuant to Section 7.4(3)(e) [Acquisition Proposal
Tail], the Termination Fee shall be payable within two (2) Business Days following the
consummation or effectiveness of the Acquisition Proposal referred to in Section 7.4(3)(e)(ii).
(5) For greater
certainty, in no event shall the Corporation be obligated to pay the Termination Fee more than
once.
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(6) For the avoidance
of doubt, the Corporation will be entitled to deduct and withhold from the Termination Fee otherwise
payable or otherwise deliverable under this Section 7.4 such amounts as the Corporation is required
or reasonably believes it may be required to deduct and withhold from such fee under any provision of
any Law in respect of Taxes. The Parties shall cooperate in good faith to obtain an exemption from or
to otherwise reduce or eliminate any amount that would otherwise be required to be deducted or withheld.
The Corporation shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide the Purchaser with advance notice
of any amounts it intends to withhold as soon as practicable. Any such amounts deducted or withheld
will be treated for all purposes under this Agreement as having been paid to the Person in respect of
which such deduction or withholding was made; provided that such deducted or withheld amounts are actually
remitted to the appropriate Governmental Entity in accordance with applicable Law.
(7) The Corporation
acknowledges that the agreements and payment amounts set forth in this Section 7.4 are an integral
part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and that without these agreements the Purchaser
and the Parent would not enter into this Agreement, and that the payment amounts set forth in this Section 7.4
are payments in consideration for the disposition of the rights of the Party entitled to receive such
payments under this Section 7.4 and represent liquidated damages which are a genuine pre-estimate
of the damages, including opportunity costs, reputational damages and expenses, which the Purchaser
or the Parent will suffer or incur as a result of the event giving rise to such payment and the resultant
termination of this Agreement and are not penalties. The Corporation irrevocably waives any right it
may have to raise as a defence that any such liquidated damages are excessive or punitive. If the Corporation
fails to promptly pay or cause to be paid, as applicable, the fees due pursuant to this Section 7.4
when due, and in order to obtain such payment, the Purchaser or Parent commences a suit that results
in a judgment against the Corporation for the amounts set forth in this Section 7.4 or any portion
thereof, then the Corporation shall reimburse the Purchaser for all costs and expenses (including disbursements
and reasonable legal fees) incurred in connection with the collection under and enforcement of this
Section 7.4.
(8) Subject to
the Purchaser’s right to injunctive and other equitable relief or other form of specific performance
in accordance with Section 8.5 to prevent breaches or threatened breaches of this Agreement and
to enforce compliance with the terms of this Agreement, in the event the Termination Fee is paid to
the Purchaser in circumstances for which such fee is payable, such payment of the Termination Fee shall
be the sole and exclusive remedy of the Purchaser and the Parent against the Corporation and any of
its affiliates and any of their respective former, current or future directors, officers, employees,
affiliates, partners, general or limited partners, shareholders, stockholders, equity holders, controlling
persons, managers, members or agents (collectively, the “Corporation Related Parties”)
for any loss suffered as a result of the failure of the Arrangement or the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement to be consummated or for a breach or failure to perform any obligations required to
be performed under this Agreement or otherwise relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the Arrangement,
and upon payment of such amount none of the Corporation Related Parties shall have any further liability
or obligation relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the Arrangement, and the Purchaser and
the Parent shall not seek to obtain any recovery, judgment or damages of any kind, including consequential,
indirect or punitive damages, against any Corporation Related Parties in connection with this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, provided that (a) the payment of the Termination
Fee shall not be in lieu of any damages or any other payment or remedy available in the event of any
fraud or wilful breach by the Corporation of any of its obligations under this Agreement and (b) nothing
in this Section 7.4(8) shall restrict or limit the Purchaser from seeking or obtaining costs, expenses
or interest in accordance with Section 4.10(4) or Section 7.4(8).
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Article 8
General Provisions
8.1 Amendments
(1) This Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement may, at any time and from time to time before or after the
holding of the Meeting but not later than the Effective Time, be amended by mutual written agreement of the Parties, subject to the Plan
of Arrangement, the Interim Order and the Final Order, without further notice to or authorization on the part of the Shareholders and
any such amendment may, without limitation:
(a) change the time for performance of any of the obligations or acts of the Parties;
(b) waive any inaccuracies or modify any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement or in any
document delivered pursuant to this Agreement;
(c) waive compliance with or modify any of the covenants contained in this Agreement and waive or modify performance
of any of the obligations of the Parties; and/or
(d) waive compliance with or modify conditions contained in this Agreement,
provided that no such amendment or waiver
may reduce or materially adversely affect the Consideration to be received by Shareholders under the Arrangement or change the timing
of payment, or the form of, the Consideration without their approval at the Meeting or, following the Meeting, without their approval
given in the same manner as required by applicable Laws for the approval of the Arrangement as may be required by the Court.
(2) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, to the extent any amendments to any provision
of this Section 8.1(2), Section 8.6(3), Section 8.11(3) or Section 8.13(2) (or, solely as they relate to such Section, the definitions
of any terms used in such Sections) are adverse to the Debt Financing Sources, such provisions shall not be amended without the prior
written consent of the Debt Financing Sources.
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8.2 Notices
(1) Any notice, or other communication given regarding the matters contemplated by this Agreement (each, a
“Notice”) must be in writing, sent by personal delivery, courier or electronic mail and addressed:
(a) to the Purchaser or the Parent, at:
11100 Santa Monica Boulevard
Suite 800
Los Angeles, California, USA
90025
Attention:
Ananth Veluppillai
Email:
[Redacted – Personal Information]
with a copy to (which shall not constitute
notice):
Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP
199 Bay St.
Suite 4000, Commerce Court West
Toronto, Ontario, M5L 1A9
Attention:
Evan Straight; Liam Churchill
Email:
[Redacted – Personal Information]
(b) to the Corporation, at:
301 N. Cattleman Road, Suite 300
Sarasota, Florida, USA
34232
Attention:
Allan Brett
E-mail:
[Redacted – Personal Information]
with a copy to (which shall not constitute
notice):
Goodmans LLP
333 Bay Street, Suite 3400
Toronto, Ontario, M5H 2S7
Canada
Attention:
Michael Partridge
Email:
[Redacted – Personal Information]
(2) Any notice or other communication is deemed to be given and received (i) if sent by personal delivery
or same day courier, on the date of delivery if it is a Business Day and the delivery was made prior to 5:00 p.m. (local time in
place of receipt) and otherwise on the next Business Day, (ii) if sent by nationally recognized overnight courier service, on the
next Business Day or (iii) if sent by electronic mail, upon confirmation of receipt by the recipient if it is a Business Day and
confirmation was received prior to 5:00 p.m. (local time in place of receipt) and otherwise on the next Business Day (provided in
the case of email that no “bounceback” or notice of non-delivery is received by the sender within thirty (30) minutes of the
time of sending). A Party may change its address for service from time to time by providing a notice in accordance with the foregoing.
Any subsequent notice or other communication must be sent to the Party at its changed address. Any element of a Party’s address
that is not specifically changed in a notice will be assumed not to be changed. Sending a copy of a notice or other communication to a
Party’s external legal counsel as contemplated above is for information purposes only and does not constitute delivery of the notice
or other communication to that Party. The failure to send a copy of a notice or other communication to external legal counsel does not
invalidate delivery of that notice or other communication to a Party.
- 80 -
8.3 Time is of the Essence
Time is of the essence in this Agreement.
8.4 Further Assurances
Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the
Parties will, from time to time, do all acts and things and execute and deliver all such further documents and instruments, as the other
Party may reasonably require to effectively carry out or better evidence or perfect the full intent and meaning of this Agreement and,
in the event the Arrangement becomes effective, to document or evidence any of the transactions or events set out in the Plan of Arrangement.
8.5 Injunctive Relief
(1) The Parties agree that irreparable harm would occur for which money damages would not be an adequate remedy
at law in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise
breached. It is accordingly agreed (and further agreed not to take any contrary position in any litigation concerning this Agreement)
that the Parties shall be entitled to specific performance of the terms of this Agreement and an injunction or injunctions and other
equitable relief to prevent breaches or threatened breaches of this Agreement or the obligations of the Parties to consummate the Arrangement
in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, and to enforce compliance with, or performance of, the terms of this Agreement without
any requirement for (a) proof of damages or (b) the securing or posting of any bond in connection with the obtaining of any
such injunctive or other equitable relief. The rights set forth in this Section 8.5, including rights of specific performance and
enforcement, are in addition to any other remedy to which the Parties may be entitled at Law or in equity, subject to Section 7.4(7)
and Section 7.4(8). None of the Parties shall object to the granting of injunctive relief, specific performance or other equitable
relief on the basis that there exists an adequate remedy at law and each Party agrees not to assert that a remedy of specific performance
is unenforceable, invalid, contrary to Law or inequitable for any reason.
(2) For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Purchaser
may concurrently pursue both (a) a grant of specific performance or injunctive relief with respect to the Corporation’s obligations
to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to the extent permitted by this Section 8.5 and (b) the payment
of the Termination Fee pursuant to Section 7.4(4); provided that under no circumstances shall the Purchaser be entitled to receive
both (x) a grant of specific performance or injunctive relief with respect to the Corporation’s obligation to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to the extent permitted by this Section 8.5 and (y) the payment of the Termination
Fee pursuant to Section 7.4(4).
- 81 -
(3) The Parties further agree that (a) by seeking the remedies provided for in this Section 8.5,
a Party shall not in any respect waive its right to seek any other form of relief that may be available to a Party under this Agreement
(including monetary damages), and (b) nothing set forth in this Section 8.5 shall require any Party hereto to institute any
Proceeding for (or limit any Party’s right to institute any Proceeding for) specific performance under this Section 8.5 prior
or as a condition to exercising any termination right under this Agreement (and/or receipt of any amounts due in connection with such
termination), nor shall the commencement of any legal Proceeding pursuant to this Section 8.5 or anything set forth in this Section 8.5
restrict or limit any Party’s right to terminate this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof, or pursue any other remedies
under this Agreement that may be available then or thereafter.
(4) If, prior to the Outside Date, any Party brings any action in accordance with this Section 8.5 to
enforce specifically the performance of the terms and provisions hereof by any other Party, the Outside Date shall automatically be extended
(a) for the period during which such action is pending, plus twenty (20) Business Days, or (b) by such other time period established
by the court presiding over such action, as the case may be.
8.6 Third Party Beneficiaries
(1) The Parties intend that this Agreement will not benefit or create any right or cause of action in favour
of any Person, other than the Parties and that no Person, other than the Parties, shall be entitled to rely on the provisions of this
Agreement in any action, suit, proceeding, hearing or other forum, except as provided in Section 2.8(3) [Tax Deductions],
Section 4.9 [Insurance and Indemnification], Section 4.10 [Pre-Acquisition Reorganization], Section 7.4(8)
[Corporation Related Parties] and Section 8.13 [No Liability] (such third Persons referred to in this Section 8.6(1),
the “Third Party Beneficiaries”) which, without limiting their terms, are intended as stipulations for the irrevocable
benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, the Third Party Beneficiaries.
(2) Despite the foregoing, the Parties acknowledge to each of the Third Party Beneficiaries their direct rights
against the applicable Party under the Sections indicated in Section 8.6(1), which are intended for the benefit of, and shall be
enforceable by, each Third Party Beneficiary, his, her or their heirs and legal Representatives, and, in respect of the Third Party Beneficiaries
identified as being entitled to indemnification under Section 4.9 [Insurance and Indemnification] and Section 4.10 [Pre-Acquisition
Reorganization], the Corporation confirms that it is acting as agent on their behalf, and agrees to enforce such provisions on their
behalf.
(3) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Debt Financing Sources shall be express
Third Party Beneficiaries of, and may enforce, any of the provisions contained in this Section 8.6(3), Section 8.11(3) or Section 8.13(2).
- 82 -
8.7 Waiver
Any Party may: (a) extend the time for the
performance of any of the obligations or acts of the other Party; (b) waive compliance, except as provided herein, with any of the
other Party’s agreements or the fulfilment of any conditions to its own obligations contained herein; or (c) waive inaccuracies
in any of the other Party’s representations or warranties contained herein or in any document delivered by the other Party; provided,
however, that (i) no waiver shall constitute a waiver of any other provision, whether or not similar, (ii) any such extension
or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf of the Party to be bound by the waiver and, (iii) unless
otherwise provided in the written waiver, such waiver will be limited to the specific breach or condition waived. A Party’s failure
or delay in exercising any right under this Agreement will not operate as a waiver of that right, and a single or partial exercise of
any right will not preclude a Party from any other or further exercise of that right or the exercise of any other right.
8.8 Entire Agreement
This Agreement (including the exhibits and schedules
hereto) and the Confidentiality Agreement constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all other prior agreements and understandings,
both written and oral, between the Parties, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all prior
agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the Parties. There are no other representations,
warranties, covenants, conditions or other agreements, express or implied, collateral, statutory or otherwise, between the Parties in
connection with the subject matters of this Agreement or the Confidentiality Agreement, except as expressly provided herein and therein.
The Parties have not relied and are not relying on any other information, discussion or understanding in entering into and completing
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Except as expressly provided herein, this Agreement is not intended to and shall not
confer upon any Person other than the Parties any rights or remedies hereunder.
8.9 Successors and Assigns
(1) This Agreement becomes effective only when executed by each of the Parties. After that time, it will be
binding upon and enure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
(2) Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights or obligations under this Agreement are assignable or transferable
by any Party without the prior written consent of the other Parties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation agrees that the Purchaser
and the Parent may assign all or any portion of their respective rights and obligations under this Agreement to (a) any of their
respective affiliates which agree to be bound by the applicable covenants of the Purchaser or the Parent contained herein, as applicable,
and comply with the applicable provisions of this Agreement, provided that (i) no such assignment shall relieve the Purchaser or
the Parent of their respective obligations hereunder and the Purchaser and the Parent shall continue to be fully liable as primary obligors,
on a joint and several basis with any such assignee, to the Corporation for any default in performance by the assignee of the Purchaser’s
or the Parent’s obligations hereunder, and (ii) no such assignment would or would reasonably be expected to delay, impair or
prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or would require any additional regulatory filings or any additional
material third-party consents; and (b) to any Debt Financing Source pursuant to the terms of the Debt Financing for purposes of creating
a Lien herein or otherwise assigning as collateral in respect of the Debt Financing; provided, however, that no such assignment shall
relieve the Purchaser or the Parent of their respective obligations hereunder.
- 83 -
8.10 Severability
If any provision of this Agreement is determined
to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable by an arbitrator or any court of competent jurisdiction, that provision will be severed from this
Agreement and the remaining provisions shall remain in full force and effect. Upon such determination that any term or other provision
is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect
the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby
are fulfilled to the fullest extent possible.
8.11 Governing Law
(1) This Agreement will be governed by, interpreted and enforced in accordance with the Laws of the Province
of Ontario and the federal Laws of Canada applicable therein.
(2) Each Party irrevocably attorns and submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Ontario courts situated
in the City of Toronto and waives objection to the venue of any proceeding in such court or that such court provides an inconvenient forum.
(3) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Corporation, on behalf of itself and its Subsidiaries,
and affiliates, (a) agrees that it will not bring or support any action of any kind or description, whether in Law or in equity, whether
in contract or in tort or otherwise, against the Debt Financing Sources in any way relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including but not limited to any dispute arising out of or relating in any way to the Debt Financing or
the performance thereof or the transactions contemplated thereby, in any forum other than exclusively in the courts situated in the City
of Los Angeles in the State of California or the courts of the United States located in the City of Los Angeles in the State of California;
(b) submits for itself and its property with respect to any such action to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts; (c) agrees that
service of process, summons, notice or document by registered mail addressed to it at its address provided in Section 8.2 shall be effective
service of process against it for any such action brought in any such court; (d) waives and hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest
extent permitted by law, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of, and the defense of an inconvenient
forum to the maintenance of, any such action in any such court; (e) agrees that all claims or causes of action, whether in Law or in equity,
whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, against any Debt Financing Source in any way relating to the Debt Financing shall be exclusively
governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of California, without giving effect to any principle of conflict
of law that would require or permit the application of the Laws of another jurisdiction; and (f) agrees that a final, non-appealable judgment
in any such action by a court of competent jurisdiction shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the
judgment or in any other manner provided by Law.
- 84 -
8.12 Rules of Construction
The Parties to this Agreement waive the application
of any Law or rule of construction providing that ambiguities in any agreement or other document shall be construed against the Party
drafting such agreement or other document.
8.13 No Liability
(1) This Agreement may only be enforced against, and any proceeding based upon, arising out of, or related
to this Agreement, or the negotiation, execution or performance of this Agreement, may only be brought against, the entities that are
expressly named as Parties and then only with respect to the specific obligations set forth herein with respect to such Party. No past,
present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, manager, member, general or limited partner, shareholder (or equivalent),
equityholder, controlling person, affiliate, agent, attorney or other representative of any Party or any of their successors or permitted
assigns or any director, officer, employee, incorporator, manager, member, general or limited partner, shareholder, equityholder, controlling
person, affiliate, agent, attorney or other representative of any of the foregoing (each, a “Non-Recourse Party”) shall
have any liability whatsoever (whether in contract, in tort or otherwise) to the Corporation or any of its affiliates under this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby. Without limiting the rights of any Party to this Agreement against any other Party, in no event
shall the Purchaser, the Corporation or any of their respective affiliates seek to enforce this Agreement against, make any claims for
breach of this Agreement against, or seek to recover monetary damages from, any Non-Recourse Party.
(2) In no event shall the Corporation be entitled to directly or indirectly seek the remedy of specific performance
of this Agreement against any Debt Financing Source in its capacity as a lender, investor, arranger or purchaser in connection with the
Debt Financing. The Corporation further agrees that it shall not, and shall cause its affiliates not to, bring or support any action of
any kind or description, whether at Law or in equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, against any Debt Financing Source in
any way relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, including any dispute arising out of or relating in any way
to the Debt Financing. No Debt Financing Source shall be subject to any special, consequential, punitive or indirect damages or damages
of a tortious nature.
8.14 Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts (including counterparts by e-mail) and all such counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same
instrument. The Parties shall be entitled to rely upon delivery of an executed electronic copy of this Agreement, and such executed electronic
copy shall be legally effective to create a valid and binding agreement between the Parties.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]
- 85 -
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Parties have executed
this Agreement.
1001755979 ONTARIO INC.
Per:
(signed) “Bryant Riley”
Name:
Bryant Riley
Title:
Authorized Signatory
BRC GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
Per:
(signed) “Bryant
Riley”
Name:
Bryant Riley
Title:
Chairman, Co-CEO
SANGOMA TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Per:
(signed) “Charles
Salameh”
Name:
Charles Salameh
Title:
Authorized Signatory
Schedule A
PLAN OF ARRANGEMENT
UNDER SECTION 182
OF THE BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT (ONTARIO)
Article 1
Interpretation
1.1 Definitions
Unless indicated otherwise, capitalized terms
that are used in this Plan of Arrangement but not defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Arrangement Agreement and the
following terms shall have the following meanings (and grammatical variations of such terms shall have corresponding meanings):
“Arrangement” means the arrangement
under Section 182 of the OBCA in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions set out in this Plan of Arrangement, subject
to any amendments or variations to this Plan of Arrangement made in accordance with the terms of the Arrangement Agreement and Section 5.1,
in accordance with the terms of the Interim Order (once issued), or made at the direction of the Court in the Final Order with the prior
written consent of the Corporation and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably.
“Arrangement Agreement” means
the arrangement agreement dated September 28, 2026 among the Parent, the Purchaser and the Corporation (including the schedules thereto),
as it may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“Arrangement Resolution” means
the special resolution approving this Plan of Arrangement to be considered at the Meeting, substantially in the form of Schedule B
to the Arrangement Agreement.
“Articles of Arrangement” means
the articles of arrangement of the Corporation in respect of the Arrangement, required by the OBCA to be sent to the Director after the
Final Order is made, which shall include this Plan of Arrangement and otherwise be in a form and content satisfactory to the Corporation
and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably.
“Business Day” means any day
of the year, other than a Saturday, Sunday or any day on which major banks are closed for business in Toronto, Ontario or Los Angeles,
California.
“Cash Consideration” means
US$4.925 per Corporation Share, payable in cash as provided herein.
“Certificate of Arrangement”
means the certificate of arrangement to be issued by the Director pursuant to subsection 183(2) of the OBCA in respect of the Articles
of Arrangement.
“Consideration” means the aggregate
of (a) the Cash Consideration and (b) the Share Consideration to be paid or issued in respect of each Corporation Share as provided herein.
Sch. A-1
“Consideration Value” means
US$5.225 in respect of each Corporation Share.
“Corporation” means Sangoma
Technologies Corporation.
“Corporation DSUs” means any
outstanding deferred share units of the Corporation issued pursuant to the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan.
“Corporation Legacy Options”
means any outstanding options to purchase Corporation Shares issued pursuant to the Legacy Option Plan.
“Corporation Options” means
any outstanding options to purchase Corporation Shares issued pursuant to the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan.
“Corporation PSUs” means any
outstanding performance share units of the Corporation issued pursuant to the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan.
“Corporation RSUs” means any
outstanding restricted share units of the Corporation issued pursuant to the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan.
“Corporation Shares” means
the common shares in the capital of the Corporation.
“Court” means the Ontario Superior
Court of Justice (Commercial List) in the City of Toronto.
“Depositary” means such Person
as the Corporation may appoint to act as depositary in respect of the Arrangement, with the approval of the Purchaser, acting reasonably.
“Director” means the Director
appointed pursuant to Section 278 of the OBCA.
“Dissent Rights” has the meaning
specified in Section 3.1.
“Dissenting Holder” means a
registered holder of Corporation Shares as of the record date of the Meeting who: (i) has validly exercised his, her or its Dissent
Rights; and (ii) has not withdrawn or been deemed to have withdrawn such exercise of Dissent Rights.
“DSU Agreement” means an agreement
evidencing the terms of any Corporation DSU.
“Effective Date” means the
date shown on the Certificate of Arrangement giving effect to the Arrangement, provided that in no event shall the Effective Date occur
prior to January 1, 2027.
“Effective Time” means 12:01 a.m.
(Toronto time) on the Effective Date, or such other time as the Parties agree to in writing before the Effective Date.
“Final Order” means the final
order of the Court under Section 182 of the OBCA in a form acceptable to the Corporation and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably,
as contemplated by Section 2.6 of the Arrangement Agreement, approving the Arrangement, as such order may be amended by the Court
(with the consent of both the Corporation and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably) at any time prior to the Effective Date.
Sch. A-2
“Governmental Entity” means:
(i) any applicable international, multinational, national, federal, provincial, state, territorial, regional, municipal, local or other
government, governmental or public department, central bank, court, tribunal, arbitrator or arbitral body (public or private), commission,
commissioner, board, bureau, minister, ministry, governor in council, cabinet, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign; (ii) any
political subdivision, agent or authority of any of the foregoing, to the extent that the rules, regulations, or orders of such Person
have such force of Law; (iii) any quasi-governmental or private body including any tribunal, commission, regulatory agency or authority
or self-regulatory organization exercising any regulatory, expropriation or taxing authority under or for the account of any of the foregoing;
or (iv) any Securities Authority or stock exchange, including the TSX and NASDAQ.
“Incentive Award Agreements”
means, collectively, the DSU Agreements, the PSU Agreements and the RSU Agreements.
“Incentive Securities” means,
collectively, the Corporation Options, the Corporation Legacy Options, the Corporation DSUs, the Corporation PSUs and the Corporation
RSUs.
“Interim Order” means the interim
order of the Court under Section 182 of the OBCA in a form acceptable to the Corporation and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably,
as contemplated by Section 2.2 of the Arrangement Agreement, providing for, among other things, the calling and holding of the Meeting,
as such order may be amended, modified, supplemented or varied by the Court with the consent of the Corporation and the Purchaser, each
acting reasonably.
“Legacy Option Plan” means
the share option plan of the Corporation approved on June 12, 1998.
“Letter of Transmittal” means
the letter of transmittal sent to Shareholders for use in connection with the Arrangement.
“OBCA” means the Business
Corporations Act (Ontario).
“Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan”
means the omnibus equity incentive plan of the Corporation adopted on December 13, 2022 and as amended and restated on December 6, 2025,
as same may be further amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“Option Agreement” means an
agreement evidencing the terms of any Corporation Option or Corporation Legacy Option.
“Parent” means BRC Group Holdings,
Inc.
“Parent Shares” means the common
stock having a par value $0.0001 in the capital of the Parent.
“Parties” means the Purchaser,
the Parent and the Corporation and “Party” means any one of them.
“Person” includes any individual,
partnership, limited partnership, association, body corporate, organization, trust, estate, trustee, executor, administrator, legal representative,
government (including Governmental Entity), syndicate or other entity, whether or not having legal status.
Sch. A-3
“Plan of Arrangement” means
this plan of arrangement proposed under Section 182 of the OBCA, and any amendments or variations made in accordance with the terms
of the Arrangement Agreement and Section 5.1, in accordance with the terms of the Interim Order (once issued), or made at the direction
of the Court in the Final Order with the prior written consent of the Corporation and the Purchaser, each acting reasonably.
“PSU Agreement” means an agreement
evidencing the terms of any Corporation PSU.
“Purchaser” means 1001755979
Ontario Inc.
“RSU Agreement” means an agreement
evidencing the terms of any Corporation RSU.
“Section 3(a)(10) Exemption”
means the exemption from the registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act provided by Section 3(a)(10) thereof.
“Securities Authority” means
the Ontario Securities Commission and any other applicable securities commission or regulatory authority of a province or territory of
Canada or any other jurisdiction with authority in respect of the Parties and/or the Subsidiaries, including the U.S. Securities Commission.
“Securityholders” means, collectively,
the Shareholders and the holders of Incentive Securities.
“Share Consideration” means,
in respect of each Corporation Share, 0.04767 of a Parent Share.
“Shareholders” means the registered
and/or beneficial holders of Corporation Shares, as the context requires.
“Tax Act” means the Income
Tax Act (Canada).
“U.S. Exchange Act” means the
United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or
any successor statute.
“U.S. Securities Act” means
the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“U.S. Securities Commission”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“U.S. Securities Laws” means,
collectively, the U.S. Securities Act, the U.S. Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities Commission.
1.2 Certain Rules of Interpretation
In this Plan of Arrangement, unless otherwise
specified:
(1) Headings, etc. The division of this Plan of Arrangement into Articles and Sections and the insertion
of headings are for convenient reference only and do not affect the construction or interpretation of this Plan of Arrangement.
(2) Currency. All references to dollars, $ or US$ are references to U.S. dollars.
Sch. A-4
(3) Gender and Number. Any reference to gender includes all genders. Words importing the singular number
also include the plural and vice versa.
(4) Certain Phrases and References, etc. The words “including,” “includes”
and “include” mean “including (or includes or include) without limitation,” and “the aggregate of,”
“the total of,” “the sum of,” or a phrase of similar meaning means “the aggregate (or total or sum), without
duplication, of.” Unless stated otherwise, “Article” and “Section” followed by a number or letter mean and
refer to the specified Article or Section of this Plan of Arrangement. The terms “Plan of Arrangement,” “hereof,”
“herein” and similar expressions refer to this Plan of Arrangement (as it may be amended, modified or supplemented from time
to time) and not to any particular article, section or other portion hereof and include any instrument supplementary or ancillary hereto.
(5) Statutes. Any reference to a statute refers to such statute and all rules, regulations and binding
guidance made under it, as it or they may have been or may from time to time be amended or re-enacted, unless stated otherwise.
(6) Computation of Time. For purposes of this Plan of Arrangement, a period of time is to be computed
as beginning on the day following the event that began the period and ending at 5:00 p.m. on the last day of the period, if the last
day of the period is a Business Day, or at 5:00 p.m. on the next Business Day if the last day of the period is not a Business Day.
If the date on which any action is required or permitted to be taken under this Plan of Arrangement by a Person is not a Business Day,
such action shall be required or permitted to be taken on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day.
(7) Time References. References to time herein or in any Letter of Transmittal are to local time, Toronto,
Ontario.
Article 2
The Arrangement
2.1 Arrangement
This Plan of Arrangement constitutes an arrangement
under Section 182 of the OBCA and is made pursuant to, and is subject to the provisions of, the Arrangement Agreement, except in
respect of the sequence of the steps comprising the Arrangement, which shall occur in the order set forth herein. If there are any inconsistencies
or conflict between this Plan of Arrangement and the Arrangement Agreement, the terms of this Plan of Arrangement shall govern.
2.2 Binding Effect
This Plan of Arrangement and the Arrangement will,
upon the filing of the Articles of Arrangement and the issuance of the Certificate of Arrangement, become effective, and be binding on
the Corporation, the Purchaser, all Securityholders (including Dissenting Holders), any agent or transfer agent therefor, the Depositary
and all other Persons at and after the Effective Time, without any further act or formality required on the part of any Person, except
as expressly provided in this Plan of Arrangement.
Sch. A-5
2.3 Arrangement
Pursuant to the Arrangement, each of the following
events shall occur and shall be deemed to occur sequentially as set out below without any further authorization, act or formality, in
each case, unless stated otherwise, effective as at one (1) minute intervals starting at the Effective Time:
(1) each Corporation DSU, Corporation PSU and Corporation RSU, whether vested or unvested, that is outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time, notwithstanding the terms of the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan or any applicable Incentive Award
Agreement in relation thereto, shall be, without any further action by or on behalf of the holder of such Corporation DSU, Corporation
PSU and/or Corporation RSU, cancelled and terminated in exchange for, subject to Section 4.5, a cash payment (without interest) from
the Corporation equal to the Consideration Value multiplied by the number of Corporation Shares subject to the applicable Corporation
DSU, Corporation PSU and Corporation RSU (with the number of Corporation Shares subject to each Corporation PSU determined based on achievement
of all applicable Performance Goals (as such term is defined in the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan) at 100% of their applicable target)
and, with respect to each Corporation DSU, Corporation PSU and Corporation RSU that is cancelled and terminated pursuant to this Section 2.3(1),
as of the effective time of such cancellation and termination: (A) the holder thereof shall cease to be the holder of such Corporation
DSU, Corporation PSU or Corporation RSU; (B) the holder thereof shall cease to have any rights as a holder in respect of such Corporation
DSU, Corporation PSU or Corporation RSU, or under the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan or the relevant Incentive Award Agreement, as applicable,
other than the right to receive the consideration to which such holder is entitled pursuant to this Section 2.3(1); (C) such
holder’s name shall be removed from the applicable register; and (D) all agreements, grants and similar instruments relating
thereto shall be cancelled and terminated;
(2) each Corporation Legacy Option, whether vested or unvested, that is outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time, notwithstanding the terms of the Legacy Option Plan or any relevant Option Agreement in relation thereto, as applicable,
shall be, without any further action by or on behalf of the holder of such Corporation Legacy Option, deemed unconditionally vested and
exercisable and surrendered and transferred by the holder thereof to the Corporation in exchange for, subject to Section 4.5, a cash
payment (without interest) from the Corporation equal to the amount (if any) by which the Consideration Value exceeds the exercise price
of such Corporation Legacy Option multiplied by the number of Corporation Shares subject to such Corporation Legacy Option, and each such
Corporation Legacy Option shall immediately be cancelled and terminated and, where such amount is zero or a negative number for any such
Corporation Legacy Option, such Corporation Legacy Option shall be cancelled without any consideration and, with respect to each Corporation
Legacy Option that is surrendered and transferred pursuant to this Section 2.3(2), as of the effective time of such surrender and
transfer: (A) the holder thereof shall cease to be the holder of such Corporation Legacy Option; (B) the holder thereof shall
cease to have any rights as a holder in respect of such Corporation Legacy Option, or under the Legacy Option Plan or any relevant Option
Agreement, as applicable, other than the right to receive the consideration, if any, to which such holder is entitled pursuant to this
Section 2.3(2); (C) such holder’s name shall be removed from the applicable register; and (D) all agreements, grants
and similar instruments relating thereto, including the Legacy Option Plan, shall be cancelled and terminated;
Sch. A-6
(3) each Corporation Option, whether vested or unvested, that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time, notwithstanding the terms of the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan or any relevant Option Agreement in relation thereto, as applicable,
shall be, without any further action by or on behalf of the holder of such Corporation Option, deemed unconditionally vested and exercisable
and surrendered and transferred by the holder thereof to the Corporation in exchange for, subject to Section 4.5, a cash payment
(without interest) from the Corporation equal to the amount (if any) by which the Consideration Value exceeds the exercise price of such
Corporation Option multiplied by the number of Corporation Shares subject to such Corporation Option, and each such Corporation Option
shall immediately be cancelled and terminated and, where such amount is zero or a negative number for any such Corporation Option, such
Corporation Option shall be cancelled without any consideration and, with respect to each Corporation Option that is surrendered and transferred
pursuant to this Section 2.3(3), as of the effective time of such surrender and transfer: (A) the holder thereof shall cease
to be the holder of such Corporation Option; (B) the holder thereof shall cease to have any rights as a holder in respect of such
Corporation Option, or under the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan or any relevant Option Agreement, as applicable, other than the right to
receive the consideration, if any, to which such holder is entitled pursuant to this Section 2.3(3); (C) such holder’s
name shall be removed from the applicable register; and (D) all agreements, grants and similar instruments relating thereto, including
the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan, shall be cancelled and terminated;
(4) simultaneously with Section 2.3(5), each outstanding Corporation Share held by a Dissenting Holder
in respect of which Dissent Rights have been validly exercised shall be deemed to have been transferred without any further act or formality
by the holder thereof to the Purchaser (free and clear of all Liens) in consideration for a debt claim against the Purchaser for the amount
determined under Section 3.1(2)(a), and at the effective time of such deemed transfer:
(a) such Dissenting Holder shall cease to have any rights as a Shareholder other than the right to be paid
the fair value of its Corporation Shares by the Purchaser in accordance with Article 3;
(b) the name of such holder shall be removed from the register of holders of Corporation Shares maintained
by or on behalf of the Corporation; and
(c) the Purchaser shall be recorded on the register of holders of Corporation Shares maintained by or on behalf
of the Corporation as the holder of the Corporation Shares so transferred and shall be deemed to be the legal and beneficial owner thereof
(free and clear of all Liens); and
Sch. A-7
(5) simultaneously with Section 2.3(4), each outstanding Corporation Share (other than Corporation
Shares held by any Dissenting Holder in respect of which Dissent Rights have been validly exercised, but including Corporation Shares
held by a holder described in Section 3.1(2)(b)) shall be transferred without any further act or formality by the holder thereof
to the Purchaser (free and clear of all Liens) in exchange for the Consideration, subject to Section 4.5, and at the effective time
of such transfer:
(a) the holder of such Corporation Share shall be deemed to have executed and delivered all consents, releases,
assignments and waivers, statutory or otherwise, required to transfer and assign such Corporation Share;
(b) the holder of such Corporation Share shall cease to have any rights as a holder of Corporation Shares
other than the right to be paid the Consideration in accordance with this Plan of Arrangement;
(c) the name of such holder shall be removed from the register of holders of Corporation Shares maintained
by or on behalf of the Corporation; and
(d) the Purchaser shall be recorded on the register of holders of Corporation Shares maintained by or on behalf
of the Corporation as the holder of the Corporation Shares so transferred and shall be deemed to be the legal and beneficial owner thereof
(free and clear of all Liens).
2.4 Dividends and Distributions
If, on or after the date of the Arrangement Agreement,
the Corporation sets a record date for any dividend or other distribution on the Corporation Shares that is prior to the Effective Date
or the Corporation pays any dividend or other distribution on the Corporation Shares prior to the Effective Time, then, and without limitation
to any other rights of the Purchaser under the Arrangement Agreement or this Plan of Arrangement: (1) to the extent that the amount
of such dividends or distributions per Corporation Share does not exceed the Cash Consideration per Corporation Share, the Cash Consideration
per Corporation Share shall be reduced by the amount of such dividends or distributions; and (2) to the extent that the amount of
such dividends or distributions per Corporation Share exceeds the Cash Consideration per Corporation Share, such excess amount shall be
placed in escrow for the account of the Purchaser or another Person designated by the Purchaser.
2.5 Rounding of Cash Amounts
If the aggregate cash amount which a Shareholder
or a holder of Incentive Securities is entitled to receive pursuant to this Arrangement would otherwise include a fraction of US$0.01,
then the aggregate cash amount to which such Person shall be entitled to receive shall be rounded up to the nearest whole US$0.01, except
that any aggregate cash amount payable in respect of Corporation Options shall be rounded down to the nearest whole US$0.01. The aggregate
cash amount payable to any Person pursuant to this Plan of Arrangement, as determined by the Purchaser, shall be conclusive and binding
on such Person and shall not be subject to dispute or challenge.
Sch. A-8
Article 3
Dissent Rights
3.1 Dissent Rights
(1) Registered holders of Corporation Shares as of the record date of the Meeting may exercise dissent rights
with respect to the Corporation Shares held by such Shareholder as of such date (“Dissent Rights”) in connection with
the Arrangement pursuant to and in the manner set forth in Section 185 of the OBCA, as modified by the Interim Order, Final Order
and this Section 3.1; provided that notwithstanding subsection 185(6) of the OBCA, the written objection to the Arrangement
Resolution referred to in subsection 185(6) of the OBCA must be received by the Corporation at its registered office no later than
5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) two (2) Business Days immediately preceding the date of the Meeting (as it may be adjourned or postponed
from time to time).
(2) Dissenting Holders who duly exercise their Dissent Rights shall be deemed to have transferred the Corporation
Shares held by them and in respect of which Dissent Rights have been validly exercised to the Purchaser free and clear of all Liens, as
provided in Section 2.3(4) and, if they:
(a) are ultimately entitled to be paid fair value for such Corporation Shares: (i) shall be deemed not
to have participated in the transactions in Article 2 (other than Section 2.3(4)); (ii) shall be entitled to be paid the
fair value of such Corporation Shares by the Purchaser (less any amounts withheld pursuant to Section 4.5) which fair value shall
be determined as of the close of business on the day before the Arrangement Resolution was adopted; and (iii) will not be entitled
to any other payment or consideration, including any payment that would be payable under the Arrangement had such holders not exercised
their Dissent Rights in respect of such Corporation Shares; or
(b) are ultimately not entitled, for any reason, to be paid fair value for such Corporation Shares, shall
be deemed to have participated in the Arrangement on the same basis as Shareholders who have not exercised Dissent Rights in respect of
such Corporation Shares and shall be entitled to receive only the Consideration per Corporation Share to which holders of Corporation
Shares who have not exercised Dissent Rights are entitled to receive under Section 2.3(5) hereof (less any amounts withheld pursuant
to Section 4.5).
3.2 Recognition of Dissenting Holders
(1) In no case shall the Corporation, the Purchaser, the Parent or any other Person be required to recognize
a Person exercising Dissent Rights as the holder of any Corporation Share in respect of which Dissent Rights have been validly exercised
unless such Person (i) is the registered holder of the Corporation Shares in respect of which such rights are sought to be exercised
as of the record date for the Meeting and as of the deadline for exercising such Dissent Rights; (ii) has not voted or instructed
a proxyholder to vote such Corporation Shares in favour of the Arrangement Resolution; and (iii) has strictly complied with the procedures
for exercising Dissent Rights and has not withdrawn such dissent prior to the Effective Time.
Sch. A-9
(2) In no case shall the Corporation, the Purchaser, the Parent or any other Person be required to recognize
any Shareholder who exercises Dissent Rights as a Shareholder after the time at which the transactions contemplated in Sections 2.3(4)
and 2.3(5) take place.
(3) Shareholders who withdraw, or are deemed to withdraw, their exercise of Dissent Rights prior to the Effective
Time shall be deemed to participate in the Arrangement and shall be entitled to receive the Consideration per Corporation Share to which
Shareholders who have not exercised Dissent Rights are entitled under Section 2.3(5) hereof (less any amounts withheld pursuant to
Section 4.5).
(4) In addition to any other restrictions under Section 185 of the OBCA, none of the following shall
be entitled to Dissent Rights: (a) holders of Corporation DSUs, Corporation PSUs, Corporation RSUs, Corporation Legacy Options or
Corporation Options; and (b) Shareholders who vote or have instructed a proxyholder to vote their Corporation Shares in favour of
the Arrangement Resolution.
Article 4
Certificates and Payments
4.1 Payment of Consideration
(1) Prior to the filing of the Articles of Arrangement, the Purchaser or the Parent shall deposit, or arrange
to be deposited: (a) for the benefit of the Shareholders (other than the Dissenting Holders), cash with the Depositary in the aggregate
amount equal to the aggregate Cash Consideration in respect thereof required to be paid by the Purchaser for the Corporation Shares pursuant
to Section 2.3(5) (other than Corporation Shares held by holders described in Section 3.1(2)(b)), which cash will be held by the
Depositary in escrow as agent and nominee of the Purchaser until completion of the steps described in Section 2.3(5), at which time
the Purchaser will have satisfied its obligation to pay such aggregate Cash Consideration to such holders and such cash will be held by
the Depositary solely for the benefit of and as agent and nominee for such former Shareholders for distribution thereto pursuant to this
Article 4, but in all cases subject to Section 4.5; and (b) for the benefit of the holders of Corporation DSUs, Corporation
PSUs, Corporation RSUs, Corporation Legacy Options or Corporation Options, as applicable, with the Corporation as a non-interest bearing
loan to the Corporation, sufficient cash to pay the aggregate amount of cash payable by the Corporation to holders of Corporation DSUs,
Corporation PSUs, Corporation RSUs, Corporation Legacy Options or Corporation Options in accordance with this Plan of Arrangement (including,
for greater certainty, any Taxes required under Law to be withheld and remitted in respect thereof, which shall reduce the amounts to
be paid to such holders), in each case in accordance with Section 2.3, which cash will be held by the Corporation as agent and nominee
for the Purchaser until the Effective Time, at which time the Corporation will hold such cash for its own account (and the non-interest
bearing loan(s) from the Purchaser will arise) until the completion of the steps described in Section 2.3(1), Section 2.3(2)
and Section 2.3(3), and at the time of each respective step, the Corporation will have satisfied its obligation to pay the required
amounts to the applicable former holders of Incentive Securities and the cash will be held by the Corporation solely for the benefit of
and as agent and nominee for the applicable former holders of Incentive Securities. The cash deposited with the Depositary by or on behalf
of the Purchaser shall be held in a non-interest-bearing account.
Sch. A-10
(2) Prior to the filing of the Articles of Arrangement, the Parent shall deposit or cause to be deposited
with the Depositary evidence of the Parent Shares that the Shareholders are entitled to receive pursuant to Section 2.3(5) in book-entry
form, to be held by the Depositary as agent and nominee for the Shareholders for distribution in accordance with Section 4.1(3) below.
(3) Subject to delivery to the Depositary for cancellation of a certificate which immediately prior to the
Effective Time represented outstanding Corporation Shares transferred pursuant to Section 2.3(5) (if applicable) and a duly completed
and executed Letter of Transmittal, together with such additional documents and instruments as the Depositary may reasonably require,
each former Shareholder (other than the Dissenting Holders), shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor, and the Depositary shall
deliver to such holder, in each case, less any amounts withheld pursuant to Section 4.5, (a) the number of Parent Shares to which
such holder is entitled to receive under the Arrangement; and (b) the Cash Consideration to which such holder is entitled to receive under
the Arrangement.
(4) Following the Effective Time, with the Corporation’s next regular payroll date following the Closing,
the Corporation shall deliver to each former holder of Corporation Legacy Options, Corporation Options, Corporation DSUs, Corporation
PSUs and Corporation RSUs, as reflected on the register maintained by or on behalf of the Corporation in respect of the Corporation Legacy
Options, Corporation Options, Corporation DSUs, Corporation PSUs and Corporation RSUs, through the payroll or equity plan management systems
of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries and in a manner consistent with how such individuals otherwise receive payments from the Corporation,
(or in such other manner as the Corporation and the Purchaser may agree with respect to the timing and manner of such delivery that is
consistent with the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan or Legacy Option Plan, as applicable, and applicable award agreements, but in any event
in readily available funds), the payment, if any, which such holder of Corporation Legacy Options, Corporation Options, Corporation DSUs,
Corporation PSUs and/or Corporation RSUs has the right to receive pursuant to Section 2.3(1), Section 2.3(2), or Section 2.3(3),
as applicable, for each such Corporation Legacy Option, Corporation Option, Corporation DSU, Corporation PSU and/or Corporation RSU, less
any amount withheld pursuant to Section 4.5.
(5) Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 4.1, each certificate that immediately prior to
the Effective Time represented Corporation Shares (other than Corporation Shares in respect of which Dissent Rights have been validly
exercised and not withdrawn) shall be deemed after the time at which the transactions contemplated in Section 2.3(5) take place to
represent only the right to receive upon such surrender the Consideration in lieu of such certificate as contemplated in this Section 4.1,
less any amounts withheld pursuant to Section 4.5, provided that any such certificate formerly representing such Corporation Shares
not duly surrendered on or before the fourth (4th) anniversary of the Effective Date shall cease to represent a claim by or
interest of any former Shareholder of any kind or nature against or in the Corporation, the Purchaser or the Parent. On such date, all
cash to which such former holder was entitled shall be deemed to have been surrendered to the Purchaser and shall be paid over by the
Depositary to the Purchaser or as directed by the Purchaser.
Sch. A-11
(6) Any payment made by way of cheque by the Depositary (or the Corporation, if applicable) in accordance
with this Plan of Arrangement that has not been deposited or has been returned to the Depositary (or the Corporation) or that otherwise
remains unclaimed, in each case, on or before the third (3rd) anniversary of the Effective Date, and any right or claim to
payment hereunder that remains outstanding on the third (3rd) anniversary of the Effective Date shall cease to represent a
right or claim of any kind or nature and the right of the holder to receive such payment in respect of Corporation Shares, Corporation
Legacy Options, Corporation Options, Corporation DSUs, Corporation PSUs or Corporation RSUs in accordance with this Plan of Arrangement
shall terminate and be deemed to be surrendered and forfeited to the Purchaser or the Corporation, as applicable, for no consideration.
(7) No holder of Corporation Shares, Corporation Legacy Options, Corporation Options, Corporation DSUs, Corporation
PSUs or Corporation RSUs shall be entitled to receive any consideration with respect to such Corporation Shares, Corporation Legacy Options,
Corporation Options, Corporation DSUs, Corporation PSUs or Corporation RSUs other than, subject to Section 4.5, any cash payment
or Parent Share issuance to which such holder is entitled to receive in accordance with Section 2.3 and this Section 4.1. No
dividend or other distribution declared or made after the Effective Time with respect to Corporation Shares with a record date after the
Effective Date shall be delivered to the holder of any unsurrendered certificate which, immediately prior to the Effective Date, represented
outstanding Corporation Shares.
4.2 Lost Certificates
In the event any certificate which immediately
prior to the Effective Time represented one or more Corporation Shares that were transferred pursuant to Section 2.3 shall have been
lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such certificate to be lost, stolen or
destroyed and who was listed immediately prior to the Effective Time as the registered holder thereof on the share register maintained
by or on behalf of the Corporation, the Depositary shall issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, a cheque (or
other form of immediately available funds) representing the cash amount to which such holder is entitled to receive for such Corporation
Shares under this Plan of Arrangement in accordance with such holder’s Letter of Transmittal. When authorizing such payment in exchange
for any lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, the Person to whom such cash is to be delivered shall, as a condition precedent to the
delivery of such cash, give a bond satisfactory to the Purchaser and the Depositary (each acting reasonably) in such sum as the Purchaser
may direct, or otherwise indemnify the Corporation and the Purchaser in a manner satisfactory to the Corporation and the Purchaser (each
acting reasonably) against any claim that may be made against the Corporation or the Purchaser with respect to the certificate alleged
to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.
Sch. A-12
4.3 Deemed Fully Paid and Non-Assessable Shares
All Parent Shares issued pursuant hereto shall
be deemed to be validly issued and outstanding as fully paid and non-assessable shares for all purposes.
4.4 No Fractional Parent Shares
No fractional Parent Shares shall be issued to
former Shareholders in connection with this Plan of Arrangement. The number of Parent Shares to be issued to former Shareholders shall
be rounded down to the nearest whole Parent Share in the event that a former Shareholder would otherwise be entitled to a fractional share.
No compensation will be paid to a former Shareholder in respect of such fractional Parent Share.
4.5 Withholding Rights
(1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Arrangement Agreement or in this Plan of Arrangement,
each of the Corporation, the Purchaser, the Depositary and any other Person that makes a payment in connection with this Plan of Arrangement,
as applicable, shall be entitled to deduct and withhold, or direct any other Person to deduct or withhold on their behalf, from any amount
otherwise payable or deliverable to any Person in connection with this Plan of Arrangement (including any amounts payable to Shareholders
exercising Dissent Rights, and dividends and other amounts otherwise payable to any former Shareholders or holders of Incentive Securities),
such amounts as are required or as it reasonably determines are required to be deducted and withheld with respect to such payment or delivery
under the Tax Act or any provision of any other Law in respect of Taxes, and shall timely remit such withheld amount to the appropriate
Governmental Entity. The Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide the Corporation with advance notice of any amounts
it intends to withhold as soon as practicable. Any such amounts deducted or withheld will be treated for all purposes under this Agreement
as having been paid to the Person in respect of which such deduction or withholding was made; provided that such deducted or withheld
amounts are actually remitted to the appropriate Governmental Entity in accordance with applicable Law.
(2) To the extent that the amount required to be deducted or withheld from any payment to any holder or former
holder of Corporation Shares exceeds the cash component of the Consideration otherwise payable to such holder, the Corporation, the Purchaser,
the Depositary or other Person, as applicable, may sell or otherwise dispose of such portion of the Consideration or other amount otherwise
payable to such holder or former holder in the form of Parent Shares as is necessary to provide sufficient funds (after deducting reasonable
commissions payable and other reasonable costs and expenses) to enable the Corporation, the Purchaser, the Depositary or other Person,
as applicable, to comply with such deduction and/or withholding requirements, and the Corporation, the Purchaser, the Depositary or other
Person, as applicable, shall notify such holder or former holder, as applicable, and timely remit the applicable portion of the net proceeds
of such sale to the appropriate Governmental Entity and, if applicable, any portion of such net proceeds that is not required to be so
remitted shall be promptly paid to such holder or former holder, as applicable. Any such sale will be made in accordance with applicable
Laws and at prevailing market prices, and the Corporation, the Purchaser, the Depositary or other Person, as applicable, shall not be
under any obligation to obtain a particular price, or indemnify any Person, in respect of a particular price, for the portion of the Parent
Shares or other securities, as applicable, so sold. None of the Corporation, the Purchaser, the Depositary or other Person will be liable
for any loss arising out of any sale arising under this Section 4.5.
Sch. A-13
4.6 No Liens
Any exchange or transfer of securities in accordance
with this Plan of Arrangement shall be free and clear of any Liens or other claims of third parties of any kind (including under U.S.
Securities Laws or otherwise).
4.7 Paramountcy
From and after the Effective Time: (a) this
Plan of Arrangement shall take precedence and priority over any and all Corporation Shares, Corporation DSUs, Corporation PSUs, Corporation
RSUs, Corporation Legacy Options and Corporation Options issued or outstanding prior to the Effective Time; (b) the rights and obligations
of the Securityholders, the Corporation, the Purchaser, the Depositary and any transfer agent or other depositary therefor in relation
thereto, shall be solely as provided for in this Plan of Arrangement; and (c) all actions, causes of action, claims or proceedings
(actual or contingent and whether or not previously asserted) based on or in any way relating to any Corporation Shares, Corporation DSUs,
Corporation PSUs, Corporation RSUs, Corporation Legacy Options or Corporation Options shall be deemed to have been settled, compromised,
released and determined without liability except as set forth in this Plan of Arrangement.
4.8 U.S. Securities Law Matters
Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary,
the Corporation, the Purchaser and the Parent agree that this Plan of Arrangement will be carried out with the intention that all Parent
Shares to be issued to Persons in the United States as Share Consideration in accordance with this Plan of Arrangement shall be exempt
from the registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act in reliance upon the Section 3(a)(10) Exemption and under all other applicable
U.S. Securities Laws in reliance upon similar exemptions under such laws, and shall be issued pursuant to the terms, conditions and procedures
set forth in the Arrangement Agremeent.
Article 5
Amendments
5.1 Amendments
(1) The Corporation, the Purchaser and the Parent may amend, modify and/or supplement this Plan of Arrangement
at any time and from time to time prior to the Effective Time, provided that each such amendment, modification and/or supplement must
be: (i) set out in writing; (ii) approved by the Corporation, the Purchaser and the Parent, each acting reasonably; (iii) filed
with the Court and, if made following the Meeting, approved by the Court; and (iv) communicated to the Securityholders if and as
required by the Court.
Sch. A-14
(2) Any amendment, modification or supplement to this Plan of Arrangement may be proposed by the Corporation,
the Purchaser or the Parent at any time prior to the Meeting (provided that the Corporation, the Purchaser or the Parent, as applicable,
shall have consented thereto) with or without any other prior notice or communication, and if so proposed and accepted by the Persons
voting at the Meeting (other than as may be required under the Interim Order), shall become part of this Plan of Arrangement for all purposes.
(3) Any amendment, modification or supplement to this Plan of Arrangement that is approved or directed by
the Court following the Meeting shall be effective only if: (i) it is consented to in writing by each of the Corporation, the Purchaser
and the Parent (in each case, acting reasonably); and (ii) if required by the Court, approved by the Shareholders in the manner directed
by the Court.
(4) Any amendment, modification or supplement to this Plan of Arrangement may be made following the granting
of the Final Order without filing such amendment, modification or supplement with the Court or seeking Court approval, provided that it
concerns a matter which, in the reasonable opinion of the Parties, is of an administrative nature required to better give effect to the
implementation of this Plan of Arrangement and is not adverse to the interest of any Securityholder.
(5) Any amendment, modification or supplement to this Plan of Arrangement may be made following the Effective
Date unilaterally by the Purchaser or Parent, provided that it concerns a matter which, in the reasonable opinion of the Purchaser or
Parent, is of an administrative nature required to better give effect to the administrative implementation of this Plan of Arrangement
and is not adverse to the economic interest of any former Securityholder.
(6) This Plan of Arrangement may be withdrawn prior to the Effective Time in accordance with the terms of
the Arrangement Agreement.
Article 6
Further Assurances
6.1 Further Assurances
Notwithstanding that the transactions and events
set out in this Plan of Arrangement shall occur and shall be deemed to occur in the order set out in this Plan of Arrangement without
any further act or formality, each of the Parties to the Arrangement Agreement shall make, do and execute, or cause to be made, done and
executed, all such further acts, deeds, agreements, transfers, assurances, instruments or documents as may reasonably be required by either
of them in order to further document, give effect to or evidence any of the transactions or events set out in this Plan of Arrangement
or otherwise to carry out the full intent and meaning of this Plan of Arrangement.
Sch. A-15
Schedule B
Arrangement Resolution
BE IT RESOLVED THAT:
(a) The arrangement (the “Arrangement”)
under Section 182 of the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) (the “OBCA”) of Sangoma Technologies Corporation
(the “Corporation”), as more particularly described and set forth in the management proxy circular of the Corporation
(the “Circular”) dated [●], 2026, accompanying the notice of this meeting, and as the Arrangement may be amended,
modified or supplemented in accordance with the arrangement agreement dated September 28, 2026 between BRC Group Holdings, Inc., 1001755979
Ontario Inc. and the Corporation (as it may from time to time be amended, modified or supplemented, the “Arrangement Agreement”),
is hereby authorized, approved and adopted.
(b) The plan of arrangement of the Corporation (as it may be amended, modified or supplemented in accordance
with its terms and the terms of the Arrangement Agreement, the “Plan of Arrangement”), the full text of which is set
out in Appendix [●] to the Circular, is hereby authorized, approved and adopted.
(c) The Arrangement Agreement and related transactions, the actions of the directors of the Corporation in
approving the Arrangement Agreement, the actions of the directors and officers of the Corporation in executing and delivering the Arrangement
Agreement and any amendments, modifications or supplements thereto, as well as the Corporation’s application for an interim order
from the Superior Court of Ontario, are hereby ratified and approved.
(d) The Corporation is hereby authorized to apply for a final order from the Superior Court of Ontario to
approve the Arrangement on the terms set forth in the Arrangement Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement.
(e) Notwithstanding that this resolution has been passed (and the Arrangement adopted) by the shareholders
of the Corporation or that the Arrangement has been approved by the Superior Court of Ontario, the directors of the Corporation are hereby
authorized and empowered to, at their discretion, without notice to or approval of the shareholders of the Corporation: (i) amend,
modify or supplement the Arrangement Agreement or the Plan of Arrangement to the extent permitted thereby; and (ii) subject to the
terms of the Arrangement Agreement, not to proceed with the Arrangement and related transactions.
(f) Any officer or director of the Corporation is hereby authorized and directed, for and on behalf of the
Corporation, to execute and deliver for filing with the Director under the OBCA articles of arrangement and such other documents as may
be necessary or desirable to give effect to the Arrangement in accordance with the Arrangement Agreement, such determination to be conclusively
evidenced by the execution and delivery of such articles of arrangement and any such other documents.
(g) Any officer or director of the Corporation is hereby authorized and directed, for and on behalf of the
Corporation, to execute or cause to be executed and to deliver or cause to be delivered all such other documents and instruments and to
perform or cause to be performed all such other acts and things as such person determines may be necessary or desirable to give full effect
to the foregoing resolutions and the matters authorized thereby, such determination to be conclusively evidenced by the execution and
delivery of such document or instrument or the doing of any such act or thing.
Sch. B-1
Schedule C
Representations and Warranties of the Corporation
1. Organization and Qualification
The Corporation is a corporation duly incorporated
and validly existing under the laws of the Province of Ontario and has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate
its assets and properties and conduct its business as now owned and conducted. The Corporation is duly qualified, licensed or registered
to carry on business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the character of its assets and properties, owned, leased,
licensed or otherwise held, or the nature of its activities, makes such qualification, licensing or registration necessary, except in
each case as would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. The Corporation has
made available to the Purchaser true, complete and correct copies of the Corporation’s Constating Documents and such documents are
in full force and effect.
2. Corporate Authorization
The Corporation has the requisite corporate power
and authority to enter into this Agreement and (subject to obtaining the Required Shareholder Approval and approval of the Court) to perform
its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance by the Corporation of its obligations under this Agreement
and the consummation of the Arrangement and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of the Corporation and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Corporation are necessary to authorize
the execution, delivery and performance by the Corporation of its obligations under this Agreement or the consummation of the Arrangement
and the other transactions contemplated hereby other than approval of the Circular and calling of the Meeting by the Board, receipt of
the Required Shareholder Approval, the Interim Order, and the Final Order.
3. Execution and Binding Obligation
This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered
by the Corporation, and (assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Purchaser and the Parent) constitutes a legal, valid
and binding agreement of the Corporation enforceable against it in accordance with its terms subject only to (a) any limitation on
enforcement under Laws relating to bankruptcy, winding-up, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement or other Law affecting the enforcement
of creditors’ rights generally and (b) the discretion that a court may exercise in the granting of extraordinary remedies such
as specific performance and injunction.
Sch. C-1
4. Governmental Authorization
The execution, delivery and performance by the
Corporation of its obligations under this Agreement and the consummation of the Arrangement and the other transactions contemplated hereby
do not require any Authorization or other action by or in respect of, or filing, recording, registering or publication with, or notification
to, any Governmental Entity by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries other than: (a) the Interim Order and any filings required
in order to obtain, and approvals required by, the Interim Order; (b) the Final Order, and any filings required in order to obtain
the Final Order; (c) filings with the Director under the OBCA; (d) filings with Securities Authorities, the TSX and/or NASDAQ;
(e) all consents from, or registrations, declarations, notices or filings made to or with, the Federal Communications Commission, state
public service commission or public utility commissions, or similar regulatory bodies as are specifically required in order to effect
the transfer of control of the Corporation and each of its Subsidiaries’ holding Communications Permits or as are otherwise necessary
to consummate and make effective the Arrangement, which are listed in Schedule C 4 of the Disclosure Letter; and (f) any other
consents, waivers, approvals, actions or filings or notifications the absence of which (i) if not taken or made, would not be reasonably
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or be expected to prevent or impede or delay the completion
of the Arrangement or (ii) would be required solely as a result of the identity or the legal or regulatory status of the Purchaser.
5. No Conflict/Non-Contravention
The execution, delivery and performance by the
Corporation of its obligations under this Agreement and the consummation of the Arrangement and the other transactions contemplated hereby
do not and will not (or would not with the giving of notice, the lapse of time or the happening of any other event or condition):
(a) contravene, conflict with, or result in any material violation or material breach of the Constating Documents
of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries;
(b) assuming compliance with the matters referred to in paragraph 4 above, contravene, conflict with
or result in a violation or breach of any Law applicable to the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries;
(c) except as disclosed in Schedule C 5(c) of the Disclosure Letter, allow any Person to exercise any
rights, require any consent of, notice to, or other action by any Person, or constitute a default under, or cause or permit the termination,
cancellation, acceleration or other change of any right or obligation or the loss of any benefit to which the Corporation or any of its
Subsidiaries are entitled (including by triggering any rights of first refusal or first offer, change in control provision or other restriction
or limitation) under any Material Contract or any material Authorization to which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
or by which the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries is bound; or
(d) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) upon any of the Corporation’s
material assets or properties or the material assets or properties of any of its Subsidiaries,
except in the case of (b), (c) or (d), as would
not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Sch. C-2
6. Capitalization
(a) The authorized share capital of the Corporation consists of an unlimited number of Corporation Shares.
As of the date of this Agreement, there are 33,514,977 Corporation Shares issued and outstanding. All outstanding Corporation Shares have
been duly authorized and validly issued, as fully paid and non-assessable.
(b) As of the date of this Agreement: there are (i) no Corporation Options outstanding; (ii) 94,000 Corporation
Legacy Options outstanding; (iii) 314,442 Corporation DSUs outstanding; (iv) 381,000 Corporation PSUs outstanding; (v) 217,262 Corporation
RSUs outstanding; and (vi) an aggregate of approximately 9,328 Corporation Shares required to be issued under the ESPP in respect of all
participant contributions and purchase rights accrued or outstanding under the ESPP as of the date hereof and, following the issuance
of such Corporation Shares in accordance with Section 2.9 of the Arrangement Agreement, no further Corporation Shares will be issued or
issuable under the ESPP.
(c) Schedule C 6(c) of the Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list of all Incentive
Securities issued and outstanding as of the date hereof, including, as applicable, (i) the name of the holder, (ii) the form of Incentive
Security, (iii) the date of grant, (iv) the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan, the Legacy Option Plan, or other applicable document pursuant
to which such Incentive Security was granted, (v) the number of Corporation Shares covered by or issuable upon exercise of such Incentive
Securities at the time of grant (as adjusted to reflect all dividends and other adjustments), (vi) the vesting schedule, (vii) the exercise
price per share of such Incentive Security, and (viii) the Incentive Securities Consideration in respect of the holder. To the knowledge
of the Corporation, no Person other than the Corporation has, or has any right capable of becoming, any agreement, option, right or privilege
for the purchase or other acquisition of any Incentive Securities from any holder thereof.
(d) All grants of Incentive Securities were validly issued, administered, and properly approved by the Board
(or a duly authorized committee or subcommittee thereof) in compliance with all applicable Laws, the Corporation’s Constating Documents
and the Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan or the Legacy Option Plan, as applicable, in all material respects.
(e) All Corporation Shares issuable upon the exercise of Corporation Options or Corporation Legacy Options
or the settlement of Corporation DSUs, Corporation PSUs or Corporation RSUs have been duly authorized and upon issuance shall be validly
issued as fully paid and non-assessable. To the knowledge of the Corporation, no Corporation Shares or other equity interests have been
issued in violation of any Law or any pre-emptive or similar rights.
(f) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 6(e) of the Disclosure Letter, and except for the Corporation RSUs,
Corporation DSUs, Corporation PSUs, Corporation Legacy Options and Corporation Options described above and the ESPP, there are no:
(i) options, warrants, conversion rights or privileges, equity or equity-based awards, purchase rights, subscription
rights, exchange rights, pre-emptive rights, phantom equity, equity appreciation, restricted stock, profit participation, convertible
securities or other rights, agreements or commitments of any character whatsoever requiring or which may require the issuance, sale or
transfer by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries of shares or other securities of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries or
any securities convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, or otherwise evidencing a right to acquire any shares or other securities
of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries;
Sch. C-3
(ii) outstanding notes, bonds, debentures or other evidences of indebtedness of the Corporation having the
right to vote (or that are convertible for or exercisable into securities having the right to vote) with the holders of the Corporation
Shares on any matter; and
(iii) obligations of the Corporation to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any securities of the Corporation
or qualify securities for public distribution in Canada or elsewhere.
7. Shareholders’ and Similar Agreement
Except as disclosed in Schedule C 7 of the
Disclosure Letter or as between the Corporation and any of its Subsidiaries, neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject
to, or affected by, any unanimous shareholders agreement and is not a party to any shareholder, pooling, voting, or other similar arrangement
or agreement relating to the ownership or voting of any of the securities of the Corporation or of any of its Subsidiaries, pursuant to
which any Person other than the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries may have any right or claim in connection with any existing or
past equity interest in the Corporation or in any of its Subsidiaries.
8. Subsidiaries
(a) Schedule C 8(a) of the Disclosure Letter contains a complete list of all Subsidiaries in which the
Corporation owns or controls, directly or indirectly, any equity or proprietary interest and its jurisdiction of incorporation, amalgamation,
continuation or formation.
(b) Each Subsidiary of the Corporation is a corporation or company duly incorporated or organized and validly
existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, amalgamation, constitution or formation, as the case may be. Each Subsidiary
of the Corporation has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and to carry on
its business as now being conducted, except as would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect.
(c) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 8(c) of the Disclosure Letter: (i) the Corporation is, directly or indirectly,
the registered and beneficial owner of 100% of the outstanding shares or other equity interests of each Subsidiary of the Corporation,
free and clear of any Liens (other than Permitted Liens); and (ii) all such shares or other equity interests so owned by the Corporation
have been duly authorized and validly issued, as fully paid and non-assessable, and no such shares or other equity interests have been
issued in violation of any Law or any pre-emptive or similar rights.
Sch. C-4
(d) Except for the shares or other equity interests owned by the Corporation in any Subsidiary, the Corporation
does not own, beneficially or of record, any equity interests of any kind in any other Person.
(e) Schedule C 8(e) of the Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list of all intercompany
indebtedness between and among the Corporation and its Subsidiaries. Complete copies of all material agreements evidencing such indebtedness
have been provided to the Purchaser. Except as disclosed therein, there are no outstanding loans made by the Corporation or any of its
Subsidiaries to any director or officer of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries.
9. Securities Law Matters
(a) The Corporation is a “reporting issuer” under Securities Laws in each of the provinces of
Canada and is not on the list of reporting issuers in default under the Securities Laws of such provinces. Neither the Corporation nor
any of the Subsidiaries of the Corporation is subject to any other continuous or periodic or other disclosure requirements under any Securities
Laws in any other jurisdiction.
(b) The Corporation Shares are listed and posted for trading on the TSX and NASDAQ. The Corporation is not
in default of any material requirements of any Securities Laws or the rules and policies of the TSX or NASDAQ.
(c) As of the date of this Agreement, the Corporation has not taken any action to cease to be a reporting
issuer in any province of Canada, nor has the Corporation received notification from any Securities Authority seeking to revoke the reporting
issuer status of the Corporation or the registration of the Corporation Shares. No delisting, suspension of trading or cease trade or
other order or restriction with respect to any securities of the Corporation is pending, in effect or, to the knowledge of the Corporation,
has been threatened, and, to the knowledge of the Corporation, the Corporation is not subject to any ongoing formal audit, review, enquiry,
investigation or other proceeding relating to any such order by any Securities Authority or the TSX or NASDAQ.
(d) The Corporation has timely filed all material forms, reports, schedules, statements, certifications and
other documents required to be filed under Securities Laws with any Securities Authority since July 1, 2025. The documents comprising
the Corporation Filings, as of the date filed (or, if amended or superseded by a subsequent filing prior to the date of this Agreement,
on the date of such filing), complied as filed in all material respects with applicable Law and did not contain any misrepresentation.
There are no outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters from any Securities Authority with respect to any of the Corporation
Filings, and to the knowledge of the Corporation, neither the Corporation nor any Corporation Filing is subject to ongoing audit, review,
comment or investigation by any Securities Authority or the TSX or NASDAQ.
Sch. C-5
(e) The Corporation has not filed any confidential material change report (which at the date of this Agreement
remains confidential) with any Securities Authority.
10. Compliance with Laws
(a) The Corporation and each of its Subsidiaries are, and have been since July 1, 2025, in compliance with
applicable Laws in all material respects.
(b) Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries is, or since July 1, 2025, has been, to the knowledge
of the Corporation, under any audit or investigation with respect to, or has received written notice of, or has been charged with, or,
to the knowledge of the Corporation, threatened to be charged with, any violation or alleged violation of any Law in any material respect.
(c) For the three (3) years preceding the Effective Date, the Corporation and each of its subsidiaries that
hold a Communications Permit is in compliance in all material respects with the requirements of such Communications Permits, including
all reports, notifications, and applications required by the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, or the rules, regulations, written
policies and orders of the Federal Communications Commission or similar state communications laws and the rules, regulations, written
policies and orders of State public service or public utility commissions or similar regulatory bodies, and the payment of all regulatory
fees and contributions, except for exemptions, waivers or similar concessions or allowances.
11. Authorizations and Licenses
(a) The Corporation and each of its Subsidiaries own, possess, have obtained and are in compliance with all
material Authorizations that are required by Law in connection with (i) the operation of the business of the Corporation or any of
its Subsidiaries as presently conducted, or (ii) the current ownership, operation or use of the assets of the Corporation or any
of its Subsidiaries, including without limitation all Communications Permits. Schedule C 11(a) of the Disclosure Letter contains
a complete and accurate list of all such Communications Permits, and all such Communications Permits are valid and in full force and effect,
and the Corporation and each of its Subsidiaries has not received any written notice to the contrary. No action is pending or, to the
Corporation’s knowledge, threatened regarding the revocation or limitation of any such Communications Permit, and no condition exists
that with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute a default under any such Communications Permit.
(b) No action or proceeding is in progress or pending or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, threatened
in respect of, and none of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice of revocation, non-renewal of, or material
amendments to, any such material Authorization, or of the intention of any Governmental Entity to revoke, refuse to renew or materially
amend any such material Authorization, or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, is under investigation.
Sch. C-6
(c) Each material Authorization is valid and in full force and effect and is renewable by its terms or in
the Ordinary Course.
12. Fairness Opinion
The Board and the Special Committee have received
the Fairness Opinion and such Fairness Opinion has not been withdrawn or modified as of the date hereof. The conclusion of the Fairness
Opinion has been communicated to the Purchaser and true and complete copies of which, when executed and delivered in writing, will be
made available to the Purchaser.
13. No “Collateral Benefit”
Except as disclosed in Schedule C 13 of the
Disclosure Letter, to the knowledge of the Corporation, no related party of the Corporation (within the meaning of MI 61-101), together
with its associated entities, beneficially owns or exercises control or direction over 1% or more of the outstanding Corporation Shares,
except for related parties who will not receive a “collateral benefit” (within the meaning of MI 61-101) as a consequence
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
14. Brokers; Expenses
Except pursuant to the engagement letter between
the Corporation and ATB Capital Markets Corp., and the fees payable under or in connection with such engagement, no investment banker,
broker, finder, financial advisor or other intermediary has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf of the Corporation or any
of its Subsidiaries and is entitled to any fee, commission or other payment from the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries in connection
with the Arrangement or any other transaction contemplated by this Agreement. A true and correct copy of the engagement letter between
the Corporation and ATB Capital Markets Corp. has been delivered to the Purchaser prior to the date hereof.
15. Board and Special Committee Approval
(a) As of the date hereof, the Special Committee, after consultation with legal and financial advisors, has
unanimously recommended that the Board approve the Arrangement and that the Shareholders vote in favour of the Arrangement Resolution.
(b) As of the date hereof, the Board, having received the unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee
and after consultation with legal and financial advisors, has unanimously: (i) determined that the Arrangement is in the best interests
of the Corporation and the Consideration to be received by Shareholders is fair, from a financial point of view, to such Shareholders;
(ii) resolved to unanimously recommend that the Shareholders vote in favour of the Arrangement Resolution; and (iii) authorized
the entering into of this Agreement and the performance by the Corporation of its obligations under this Agreement, and no action has
been taken to amend, or supersede such determinations, resolutions, or authorizations.
Sch. C-7
16. Material Contracts
(a) Schedule C 16(a) of the Disclosure Letter contains a list of all Material Contracts as of the date
hereof. True and complete copies of all such Material Contracts have been made available to the Purchaser or are available on SEDAR+.
(b) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 16(b) of the Disclosure Letter, no Material Contract has been materially
modified, rescinded or terminated since July 1, 2025.
(c) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 16(c) of the Disclosure Letter, each Material Contract is in full
force and effect and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Corporation or a Subsidiary, as applicable, enforceable against it
in accordance with its terms, and, to the knowledge of the Corporation, is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the other party to
such Material Contract, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject, in each case, to any limitation on enforcement under
Law relating to (i) bankruptcy, winding-up, insolvency, arrangement, reorganization or other Law of general application affecting
the enforcement of creditors’ rights; (ii) customary enforceability issues arising in connection with employment agreements;
and (iii) the discretion that a court may exercise in the granting of extraordinary remedies such as specific performance and injunction.
(d) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 16(d) of the Disclosure Letter, the Corporation and each of its
Subsidiaries have performed in all material respects all respective obligations required to be performed by them to date under the Material
Contracts and neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries is in material breach or default under any Material Contract, nor does
the Corporation have knowledge of any condition that with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would result in such a breach
or default.
(e) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 16(e) of the Disclosure Letter, none of the Corporation or any
of its Subsidiaries has received from any other party to a Material Contract any written notice of any material breach or material default
under any such Material Contract, nor does the Corporation have knowledge of any condition that with the passage of time or the giving
of notice or both would result in such a breach or default.
(f) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 16(f) of the Disclosure Letter, neither the Corporation nor any
of its Subsidiaries has received any written or oral notice that any party to a Material Contract intends to cancel, terminate or otherwise
modify or not renew such Material Contract and, to the knowledge of the Corporation, no such action has been threatened.
17. Litigation
(a) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 17(a) of the Disclosure Letter, there are no material Proceedings
pending, or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, threatened against or affecting the Corporation, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective officers or directors (in their capacity as such), or affecting any of their respective properties or assets.
Sch. C-8
(b) There is no material Order of any Governmental Entity outstanding against the Corporation or any of its
Subsidiaries, and neither the Corporation, any of its Subsidiaries, nor any of the material assets or properties of the Corporation or
its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole), is subject to any outstanding material order, writ, ruling, judgment, injunction or decree of any
Governmental Entity.
(c) There is no bankruptcy, liquidation, winding-up or other similar proceeding in progress or pending or,
to the knowledge of the Corporation, threatened against or relating to the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries before any Governmental
Entity.
18. Financial Statements
(a) The Financial Statements fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position,
results of operations, comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity and cash flow of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, respectively,
as at the dates and for the periods indicated. Such Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with IFRS on a basis consistent
throughout the periods indicated and are in accordance with the books and records of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries.
(b) None of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries have any liabilities (whether accrued, absolute, contingent
or otherwise), except (i) liabilities that are specifically reflected and adequately reserved against in the Financial Statements, (ii)
liabilities incurred in the Ordinary Course since June 30, 2026 (none of which is a liability for breach of contract, tort, infringement,
violation of Law, or that relates to any cause of action, claim or lawsuit) or in connection with this Agreement (including transaction
expenses) or (iii) as would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) The Corporation and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, have established and maintain “disclosure
controls and procedures” and “internal control over financial reporting” (each as defined in NI 52-109) to the
extent required by NI 52-109 and Securities Laws, and, as of the date hereof, the Corporation does not have knowledge, and has not
been advised by its auditors, of any “material weakness” (as defined in NI 52-109) and are reasonably designed and are
sufficient to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements
for external purposes in accordance with IFRS.
(d) The Corporation does not intend to correct or restate, nor, to the knowledge of the Corporation, is there
any basis for any correction or restatement of, any aspect of the Financial Statements.
(e) Except as described in the Financial Statements, there has been no material change in the Corporation’s
accounting policies, methods or principles, since June 30, 2025. There are no, nor are there any commitments to become a party to, any
off-balance sheet transactions of the Corporation or of any of its Subsidiaries with unconsolidated entities or other Persons.
Sch. C-9
(f) Since the date of the Financial Statements, there has been no change in the Corporation’s internal
control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal
control over financial reporting. Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries has received or otherwise obtained knowledge of
any complaint, allegation, assertion, or claim, whether written or oral, regarding material deficiencies in accounting, internal accounting
controls or auditing matters, including any material complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries
has engaged in questionable accounting or auditing practices, or any expression of concern from its employees regarding questionable accounting
or auditing matters.
19. Absence of Certain Changes
Since July 1, 2025, other than the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement:
(a) the Corporation and its Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses, in all material respects,
in the Ordinary Course, except as publicly disclosed in the Corporation Filings prior to the date hereof; and
(b) there has not occurred any change, occurrence, event or circumstance that has had, or would reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
20. Related Party Transactions
(a) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 20(a) of the Disclosure Letter, neither the Corporation nor any
of its Subsidiaries is indebted to or has entered into any arrangements with any director, officer, or employee of the Corporation or
any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective affiliates or associates (except for amounts due in the Ordinary Course or pursuant
to any Law or Contract such as salaries, bonuses, director’s fees or the reimbursement of Ordinary Course expenses) (each such arrangement
being a “Related Party Contract”).
(b) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 20(b) of the Disclosure Letter, there are no Contracts (other than
the Voting Support Agreements, employment arrangements, or other terms of engagement) with, or advances, loans, guarantees, liabilities
or other obligations to, on behalf or for the benefit of, any officer or director of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, or any
of their respective affiliates or associates, including any put rights or call rights of any kind, whether or not for the benefit of the
Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries.
(c) Each Related Party Contract is on arms’ length terms.
Sch. C-10
21. Supplier Relations
(a) Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice that any principal supplier
or equipment manufacturer intends to, and there is not, to the knowledge of the Corporation, any intention on the part of any such principal
supplier or equipment manufacturer to, cease doing business with the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries or to modify or change in
any material manner any existing arrangement with the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries for the purchase or supply of any products
or services.
(b) There are no unresolved material disputes between the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, on the one hand,
and their principal suppliers and equipment manufacturers on the other. Except as disclosed on Schedule C 21(b) of the Disclosure
Letter, since July 1, 2025, there has been no termination or cancellation of, and no material modification or material change in, the
business relationship of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries with any principal supplier or equipment manufacturer.
22. Taxes
(a) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 22(a) of the Disclosure Letter, all material Tax Returns of the
Corporation and its Subsidiaries required by Law to be filed in any jurisdiction have been timely filed (taking into account any applicable
extensions), and all such Tax Returns are true, correct, complete and accurate in all material respects. Each of the Corporation and its
Subsidiaries has paid in full and when due all material Taxes (including instalments) required to be paid by it, whether or not such Taxes
are shown on a Tax Return or on any assessments or reassessments, except Tax assessments or reassessments being contested in good faith
and properly taken and in respect of which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with IFRS. Neither the Corporation nor any
of its Subsidiaries has received any refund of Taxes to which it was not entitled.
(b) The Corporation and each of its Subsidiaries has properly withheld or collected and remitted all Taxes
required by Law to be withheld or collected and remitted by it to the appropriate Governmental Entity when required by Law to do so. The
Corporation and its Subsidiaries, to the extent applicable, have remitted all Canada Pension Plan contributions, provincial pension plan
contributions, employment insurance premiums, employer health taxes, payroll taxes and other Taxes payable by it in respect of its employees,
agents and consultants, as applicable, and has remitted such amounts to the appropriate Governmental Entity within the time required under
applicable Laws. The Corporation and each of its Subsidiaries has properly reported, charged, collected and remitted on a timely basis,
all sales, use, goods and services, harmonized sales, value added and similar Taxes with respect to any sale, supply or delivery made
by it.
(c) All material Tax liabilities required to be provided for in accordance with IFRS are adequately provided
for in the Financial Statements. The Corporation and each of its Subsidiaries has not incurred any material liability for Taxes other
than those provided for in the Financial Statements and those arising in the Ordinary Course since the date of the Financial Statements.
Sch. C-11
(d) There are no Liens for Taxes upon the assets of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries except for
Permitted Liens.
(e) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 22(e) of the Disclosure Letter, no audit, action, investigation,
deficiencies, litigation, proposed adjustments or matters in controversy exist or have been asserted with respect to any material amount
of Taxes of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries (or any such Taxes for which the Corporation or its Subsidiaries are liable), and
neither the Corporation, nor any of its Subsidiaries, is a party to any material action or proceeding for assessment or collection of
Taxes and no such event has been asserted in writing or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, threatened against the Corporation or any
of its Subsidiaries.
(f) Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries has made, obtained or requested any elections, agreements
extending or waiving any statute of limitations on the assessment, reassessment or collection of any Taxes or filing of any Tax Return
or agreed to any extension of time with respect to any Tax assessment, reassessment or deficiency, filing of any Tax Return or payment
of any Taxes. Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries has made, prepared and/or filed any elections, designations or similar
filings relating to Taxes or entered into any agreement or other arrangement in respect of Taxes or Tax Returns that could, in and of
itself, require a material amount to be included in the income of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries for any period ending on or after
the Effective Date.
(g) To the knowledge of the Corporation, neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary will be required to include
any item of income in, or exclude any item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period (or portion thereof) beginning after
the Effective Date as a result of any of the following that occurred or existed prior to the Closing: (i) use of an improper method
of accounting or a change in method of accounting for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or before the Effective Date,
(ii) any installment sale or open transaction, or (iii) any prepaid amount received or deferred revenue accrued on or before
the Effective Date, other than those received or accrued in the Ordinary Course.
(h) Each of the Corporation and the Subsidiaries is resident in its country of organization for income Tax
purposes. To the knowledge of the Corporation, neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries has been subject to income taxation
in a jurisdiction outside of its country of organization, on the basis of residency, carrying on business, having a permanent establishment
or otherwise. To the knowledge of the Corporation, no Governmental Entity of a jurisdiction where the Corporation or one of its Subsidiaries,
as applicable, does not file a Tax Return has made a claim in writing to the Corporation or the particular Subsidiary, as the case may
be, that the Corporation or the particular Subsidiary, as applicable, is subject to Tax or required to file Tax Returns in such jurisdiction.
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(i) The terms and conditions made or imposed in respect of every transaction (or series of transactions) between
(A) the Corporation or its Subsidiaries and (B) any Person resident in a different country or jurisdiction from such Corporation
or Subsidiary, as applicable, that is not dealing at arm’s length (each within the meaning of the Tax Act) with the Corporation
or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, do not differ from those that would have been made between Persons dealing at arm’s length (within
the meaning of the Tax Act). Each of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries has complied in all material respects with the transfer pricing
provisions of all applicable Tax Laws (including the contemporaneous documentation requirements thereof).
(j) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 22(j) of the Disclosure Letter, each of the Corporation and its
Subsidiaries is duly registered under subdivision (d) of Division V of Part IX of the Excise Tax Act (Canada) with respect
to the goods and services tax and harmonized sales tax, under the Act Respecting the Québec Sales Tax with respect to Québec
sales tax, and under any comparable provision of any other applicable Law.
(k) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 22(k) of the Disclosure Letter, there are no circumstances existing
which could reasonably be expected to result in the application of any of sections 17, 78, 79, 80 to 80.04 or 160 or subsections 90(6)-(12)
of the Tax Act to the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries.
(l) Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries is obligated to make any payments or is a party to
any agreement under which it could be obligated to make any payment that will not be deductible in computing its income under the Tax
Act by virtue of section 67 of the Tax Act.
(m) Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries has applied for any subsidies under section 125.7
of the Tax Act, or any analogous or similar COVID-19 relief measures enacted by any Governmental Entity, to which it was not entitled.
(n) Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement, understanding or arrangement
relating to the allocation or sharing of Taxes (excluding customary commercial agreements entered into the Ordinary Course the primary
subject of which is not Taxes).
(o) None of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries had an obligation to file information return pursuant to
sections 237.3 and 237.4 of the Tax Act, any provisions under book X.2 of Part I of the Taxation Act (Québec), or any comparable
provision of any other applicable Law.
(p) The Corporation and each of its Subsidiaries have kept all records and supporting documents required by
applicable Laws in respect of Taxes in accordance with such Laws in all material respects.
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23. Employee Plans
(a) Schedule C 23(a) of the Disclosure Letter lists all Employee Plans and sets forth the jurisdiction
in which each Employee Plan is maintained.
(b) The Corporation has made available to the Purchaser, with respect to each Employee Plan, true, complete,
up-to-date and correct copies of, as applicable, (i) such Employee Plan (including form employment offers or agreements and consulting
or individual independent contractor agreements, and any individual agreements with terms that materially deviate from such forms), and
all amendments thereto, (ii) the current plan document and all amendments thereto together with all material supporting documentation
for each Employee Plan, or, to the extent unwritten, a written summary of all material terms of such Employee Plan, (iii) the most
recent asset statements, financial statements, annual report on Form 5500 filed with the Internal Revenue Service, and actuarial or other
valuation reports prepared with respect thereto, (iv) the most recent employee booklet, brochure or handbook, or, as applicable,
summary plan description and any summary of any modification with respect thereto, (v) the most recent trust, insurance or other
funding agreement(s), and all amendments thereto, (vi) current service and fee Contracts, third-party administrative services Contracts,
group insurance policy and group annuity policy Contracts, stop-loss policy Contracts, administrative-services only Contracts, statements
of work and other service Contracts relating to the Employee Plans, and (vii) all non-routine material written communications or
written summaries of oral communications with any Governmental Entity during the last three (3) years.
(c) Each Employee Plan has, at all times, been established, registered (where required), administered, communicated,
invested, maintained, funded and operated in accordance with, and is in good standing under, its terms, all applicable collective agreements
and applicable Law, in all material respects. All contributions, Taxes, premiums, and other payments required by and due under the terms
of each Employee Plan have been timely paid, deducted, remitted or otherwise made in accordance with the terms of such Employee Plan,
all applicable collective agreements and applicable Law in all material respects, and if not yet due, have been made to the Employee Plan
or accrued in accordance with applicable accounting principles. The Corporation does not have, and as of the Closing will not have, any
actual, contingent or potential unfunded liabilities (other than liabilities accruing after the Closing) with respect to any of the Employee
Plans. To the knowledge of the Corporation, no fact or circumstance exists which could materially adversely affect the registered status
of any such Employee Plan. No advance Tax rulings or interpretations have been sought, issued or received in respect of any Employee Plan.
(d) With respect to each Employee Plan, there has been no non-exempt prohibited transaction (for purposes
of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) or breach of fiduciary duty (including as determined under ERISA) for which
the Corporation or its Subsidiaries could reasonably be expected to have any material liability (including any material liability or excise
Tax under ERISA or the Code being imposed on the Corporation or its Subsidiaries). No Employee Plan nor any fiduciary thereof has been
the direct subject of any material audit, investigation or examination by any Governmental Entity.
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(e) Each Employee Plan that is intended to be qualified within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code
(i) has received a favourable determination or opinion letter as to its qualification, (ii) has been established under a standardized
master and prototype or volume submitter plan for which a current favourable Internal Revenue Service advisory letter or opinion letter
has been obtained by the plan sponsor and is valid as to the adopting employer or (iii) has time remaining under applicable Law to
apply for a determination or opinion letter or to make any amendments necessary to obtain a favourable determination or opinion letter,
and no event has occurred and no condition exists that would be reasonably likely to result in any such Employee Plan not being so qualified.
All necessary approvals from any Governmental Entity for any Employee Plan subject to ERISA have been obtained.
(f) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 23(f) of the Disclosure Letter, no Employee Plan maintained, sponsored,
contributed to or required to be contributed to by the Corporation, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective current or former
ERISA Affiliates is or in the past three (3) years was: (i) a “defined benefit plan” (as defined in Section 414(j)
of the Code or Section 3(35) of ERISA) or other plan that is or was subject to Section 412, 430 or 4971 of the Code or Section 302
or Title IV of ERISA; (ii) a “multiemployer plan” (as defined in Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA); (iii) a
multiple employer plan within the meaning of Section 413(c) of the Code; (iv) a multiple employer welfare arrangement (as defined
in Section 3(40) of ERISA) or “funded welfare plan” within the meaning of Section 419 of the Code. Except as disclosed
in Schedule C 23(f) of the Disclosure Letter, no Employee Plan is, or in the past three (3) years was: (i) a “registered
pension plan” as defined in subsection 248(1) of the Tax Act; (ii) a “deferred profit sharing plan” as defined in subsection
147(1) of the Tax Act; (iii) a “retirement compensation arrangement” for purposes of subsection 248(1) of the Tax Act; (iv)
a “employee life and health trust” as defined in subsection 248(1) of the Tax Act; (v) an “employees profit sharing
plan” as defined in subsection 144(1) of the Tax Act; (vi) an “employee trust”, as defined in subsection 248(1) of the
Tax Act; (vii) a “health and welfare trust” as defined in Canada Revenue Agency Income Tax Folio S2-F1-C1; or (viii) a
“multi-employer pension plan” as that term is defined in subsection 1(1) of the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario) or an
equivalent plan under pension standards legislation of another applicable Canadian jurisdiction and any “multi-employer plan”
as defined in Section 8500(1) of the Tax Regulations. No Employee Plan is intended to be or has been found or alleged by any Governmental
Entity to be, a “salary deferral arrangement” for purposes of subsection 248(1) of the Tax Act. Except as disclosed in Schedule C
23(f) of the Disclosure Letter, no Employee Plan and neither the Corporation nor its Subsidiaries has any obligation to provide any current
or former Corporation Service Providers (or any dependent, survivor or beneficiary thereof) with post-termination or post-retirement health,
welfare, medical, dental, drug, hospital, vision, wellness, disability, critical illness, accidental death and dismemberment, life, or
similar benefits to any person except as required by Section 4980B of the Code or any similar state or provincial Law for which the
covered individual pays the full cost of coverage or as otherwise required by applicable Law or through the end of the month in which
the applicable termination of employment occurs pursuant to the terms of the applicable Employee Plan. There are no actual, pending or,
to the knowledge of the Corporation, threatened claims, demands, arbitrations, actions, audits, examinations, suits, proceedings, hearings,
or investigations (other than routine claims for benefits), whether from a Governmental Entity or any other Person, with respect to any
Employee Plan or any related trust or other funding medium thereunder. Neither the Corporation nor its Subsidiaries has incurred (whether
or not assessed) and no condition or circumstance exists, that could reasonably be expected to subject the Corporation or its Subsidiaries
or any Employee Plan to any material liabilities under Sections 4980B, 4980D, 4980H, 6721 or 6722 of the Code.
Sch. C-15
(g) To the knowledge of the Corporation, no event has occurred which would reasonably cause any Employee Plan
to violate the applicable requirements of ERISA, the Code, or other applicable Law, or which could cause the Corporation or its Subsidiaries
to incur any material penalty or other material liability. Neither the Corporation nor any ERISA Affiliate is in default under any Employee
Plan. Other than in the Ordinary Course or in accordance with the terms of the Employee Plan, no benefit under any Employee Plan has been
increased subsequent to the date that such Employee Plan has been made available to the Purchaser, and no agreement, commitment or obligation
(whether written or oral) exists to increase any benefits under any Employee Plan.
(h) Each Employee Plan that is a “nonqualified deferred compensation plan” (within the meaning
of Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code) that is subject to Section 409A of the Code has been documented and operated in compliance
in all material respects with the applicable requirements of Section 409A of the Code.
(i) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 23(i) of the Disclosure Letter, neither the execution and delivery
of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will (either alone or together with any other
event): (i) trigger any additional entitlements under an Employee Plan for any current or former Corporation Service Provider to
any payment or benefit, (ii) accelerate the time of payment or vesting or trigger any additional payment or funding (through a grantor
trust or otherwise) of compensation or benefits under, or increase the amount payable or trigger any other obligation under, any Employee
Plan, (iii) result in the loss of a deduction under Section 280G of the Code, (iv) entitle any Person to receive any Tax
gross-up, indemnity or reimbursement from the Corporation or its Subsidiaries for any Tax incurred by such Person, including under Section 409A
or Section 4999 of the Code or (v) limit or restrict the right of the Corporation or, after the Closing, the Purchaser, to merge,
amend or terminate any Employee Plan.
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(j) The Corporation has not made any written or oral representations to any person, whether or not legally
binding, to adopt, amend, modify or continue any Employee Plan in connection with the Arrangement or otherwise, other than as required
by applicable Law.
(k) All employee data necessary to administer each Employee Plan in accordance with its terms and all applicable
Law is in the possession of the Corporation or its agents and such data is, in all material respects, complete, correct and in a form
which is sufficient for the proper administration of such Employee Plan in all material respects.
24. Employees and Labour Agreements
(a) The Corporation has provided the Purchaser a true, correct and up to date list of (i) all Corporation
Service Providers who are employees of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries as of the date of this Agreement, and each of their employer
entity, position, status, hire date (and service recognition date, if earlier), province of employment, compensation (including annual
base salary or hourly wage rate, annual incentive targets and most recent awards), material perquisites, annual vacation and other paid
time off entitlements and accruals, benefits, overtime eligibility, active or inactive status (including reason for leave (to the extent
permitted by applicable Privacy Laws and human rights Laws) and return to work date, if known), and work authorization (including work
permit, visa or similar authorization), and (ii) all Corporation Service Providers who are independent contractors of the Corporation
and its Subsidiaries as of the date of this Agreement and the terms on which each of them is engaged, including engaging entity, a description
of the services provided, location of engagement, length of engagement, and fee arrangement.
(b) The Corporation is in compliance in all material respects with all terms and conditions of employment
and all Law regarding employment and employment practices and standards, including wages, wage payment, withholding, overtime, pay equity,
hours of work, human rights and discrimination, equal employment opportunities, accessibility, language, classification of workers, occupational
health and safety, collective bargaining, labor standards, reductions in force and mass terminations, disability, equal pay, family and
medical leave, immigration, and worker’s compensation, and there are no outstanding claims, complaints, investigations or Orders,
or to the knowledge of the Corporation, any pending claims, complaints, investigations or Orders, under any such Law, nor has there been
any notice of assessment, provisional assessment, reassessment, supplementary assessment, penalty assessment or increased assessment that
the Corporation has received prior to the date hereof from any workplace safety and insurance or workers’ compensation board or
similar Governmental Entity in any jurisdiction that remain unpaid or accrued. There are no material Orders, decisions, directions or
convictions currently registered or outstanding by any tribunal or agency against or in respect of the Corporation under or in respect
of any applicable Law and, to the knowledge of the Corporation, there is no such material claim, complaint, investigation or Order under
any such Law.
Sch. C-17
(c) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 24(c) of the Disclosure Letter, the Corporation and each of its
Subsidiaries has fully and timely paid or properly accrued all wages, salaries, wage premiums, vacation pay, holiday pay, commissions,
bonuses, severance and termination payments, fees and other compensation that has come due and payable to current or former Corporation
Service Providers in all material respects.
(d) All Covered Employees employed in the United States are at will employees and no United States Covered
Employees are subject to any employment contracts or agreements that create a contractual employment arrangement.
(e) To the knowledge of the Corporation, the Corporation has not received any notice from any Governmental
Entity disputing classification of any Covered Employee as an independent contractor of the Corporation as it pertains to the services
of such independent contractor to the Corporation.
(f) There is no strike, lockout, work stoppage, or other material labour dispute pending or, to the knowledge
of the Corporation, threatened, or affecting the Corporation or its Subsidiaries, and, to the knowledge of the Corporation, there is no
pending union organizing campaign with respect to any employees of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries who are not currently a union member,
and no such activities have been undertaken in the last three (3) years.
(g) Except as would not be reasonably expected to result in any material liability, there are no charges pending
under applicable occupational health and safety legislation (“OHSA”) in respect of the Corporation. Except as would
not be reasonably expected to result in any material liability, the Corporation has complied with any orders issued under OHSA and there
are no appeals of any orders under OHSA currently outstanding.
(h) Schedule C 24(h) of the Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete list of all Labour Agreements currently
applicable to the Corporation and/or any of its Subsidiaries and all Labour Agreements currently being negotiated, and true, correct and
complete copies, except for documents which do not materially modify any terms or conditions, of same have been provided to the Purchaser.
The Corporation and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms and conditions of such Labour Agreements.
(i) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 24(i) of the Disclosure Letter, in relation to employment by the
Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, as of the date of this Agreement, no trade union, council of trade unions, employee bargaining
agent or agency, labour union, works council, employee association or affiliated bargaining agent or any other Person (i) holds bargaining
rights with respect to any employee of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries including by way of certification, interim certification,
voluntary recognition or successor rights, or (ii) has to the knowledge of the Corporation applied or threatened to apply to be certified
as the bargaining agent of any employee of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries.
Sch. C-18
(j) To the knowledge of the Corporation, the Corporation has not and is not engaged in any unfair labour practice
and no unfair labour practice complaint, grievance or arbitration proceeding is pending or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, threatened
against the Corporation or its Subsidiaries.
(k) As of the date hereof, no Covered Employee whose annual base cash compensation exceeds $200,000 has notified
the Corporation of his or her intentions to terminate his or her employment. The Corporation is not negotiating the termination of employment
of any Covered Employee whose annual base cash compensation exceeds $200,000, whether mutually, voluntarily or involuntarily.
(l) There have been no fatal or critical accidents involving any employees of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries
in the last three (3) years. To the knowledge of the Corporation, there are no outstanding assessments, penalties, fines, Liens, charges,
surcharges, or other amounts due or owing pursuant to any workplace safety and insurance legislation and the Corporation has not been
reassessed in any material respect under such legislation during the past three (3) years and, to the knowledge of the Corporation, no
audit of the Corporation is currently being performed pursuant to any applicable workplace safety and insurance legislation. There are
no claims or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, potential claims, which may materially adversely affect the Corporation’s accident
cost experience rating or similar rating under applicable ratings systems.
(m) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 24(m) of the Disclosure Letter, there is no and, during the past
three (3) years, there has not been, any litigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, threatened against the Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries (or any current or former Corporation Service Provider in such service provider’s capacity as such),
in each case involving allegations of sexual harassment, discrimination, or sexual misconduct. The Corporation and its Subsidiaries have
taken appropriate action with respect to any allegations of sexual harassment, discrimination, and sexual misconduct or the breach of
any policy of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries related to the foregoing, in accordance with any policies related thereto.
(n) In the past three (3) years, neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries has effectuated a “mass
layoff”, “mass or group termination” or “plant closing” as those terms are defined in the Worker Adjustment
and Retraining Notification Act of 1988, as amended, or any similar state or local Law.
25. Property
(a) Schedule C 25(a) of the Disclosure Letter sets forth the legal description of all Owned Real Property.
With respect to Owned Real Property:
(i) the Corporation is the sole registered and beneficial owner of a 100% undivided interest in the Owned
Real Property, and has good, valid and marketable title in fee simple to such Owned Real Property, free and clear of all Liens other than
Permitted Liens;
Sch. C-19
(ii) there are no agreements, undertakings, contracts or commitments to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose
of the Owned Real Property, or any portion thereof or interest therein;
(iii) neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries is bound by any binding agreement, commitment or obligation
to purchase any real property;
(iv) neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries has, in the last two years, received written notice
from any Governmental Entity alleging that either the present use of, the operations from, or the Improvements located on, the Owned Real
Property violates or contravenes any Laws in any material respect;
(v) the Owned Real Property is serviced with utilities (including gas, electricity and water) necessary and
adequate for the operation of the Corporation from the Owned Real Property as currently operated;
(vi) all accounts for labour, work and services performed or materials placed or furnished upon or in respect
of the construction and completion of any Improvements in or to the Owned Real Property have been paid in the Ordinary Course (except
for holdbacks required by Law), and to the knowledge of the Corporation, no Person has claimed a Lien in respect thereto under the Construction
Act (Ontario); and
(vii) the Corporation has delivered or made available to the Purchaser complete copies of all surveys, title
opinions or reports on title and title insurance policies in the possession of the Corporation which relate to the Owned Real Property.
(b) Schedule C 25(b) of the Disclosure Letter sets forth the municipal addresses for all Leased Real
Property, and all leases, subleases, licenses, amendments, extensions, renewals, guaranties and other material agreements related to each
Leased Real Property (collectively, the “Real Property Leases”). With respect to the Leased Real Property:
(i) the Corporation has made available to the Purchaser a true, correct and complete copy of each Real Property
Lease;
(ii) the Corporation and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable leasehold title in and to the material Leased
Real Property, in each case, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens;
(iii) each Real Property Lease is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Corporation or one of its Subsidiaries,
is enforceable against the Corporation or such Subsidiary and, to the knowledge of the Corporation, is enforceable against the other party
thereto in accordance with its terms (except to the extent that enforcement may be limited by (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
transfer, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally, and
(ii) general principles of equity, regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law);
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(iv) (a) each Real Property Lease is in good standing in all material respects, (b) to the knowledge of
the Corporation, no event, occurrence, condition or act has occurred nor do any circumstances exist that, with or without the delivery
of notice, passage of time, or both, would constitute a material breach, violation or default under any Real Property Lease, (c) except
as disclosed in Schedule C 25(b)(iv) of the Disclosure Letter, neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries has sent nor received
any written notice alleging any violation or default by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries or any other party under any Real Property
Lease in the last two (2) years;
(v) neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries has waived, or omitted to take any action in respect
of, any of its rights under any Real Property Lease, where such waiver or omission would reasonably be expected to materially impact the
operations of the Corporation in the Ordinary Course;
(vi) each building or facility currently occupied by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to
a Real Property Lease is serviced with utilities (including gas, electricity and water) necessary and adequate for the operation of that
building or facility as currently operated by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries; and
(vii) except as disclosed in Schedule C 25(b)(vii) of the Disclosure Letter, none of the Real Property
Leases require authorization from any of the parties or notice to any party to complete the Arrangement.
(c) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 25(c) of the Disclosure Letter, neither the Corporation nor any
of its Subsidiaries has granted any written or oral agreement to sublease, assign, transfer, license, convey any interest in, or collaterally
assign or grant any other security interest in or otherwise granted to any Person the right to use, possess or occupy any Real Property
or any portion thereof.
(d) To the knowledge of the Corporation, no Person has an outstanding option, right of first offer, right
of first refusal or any other similar right in favour of any Person to purchase or otherwise acquire the Corporation’s or a Subsidiary’s
interest in any of the Real Property.
(e) Neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary has received written notice from any Governmental Entity, in
the last two (2) years, of: (A) any existing, pending or contemplated expropriation, eminent domain, condemnation or other similar
taking affecting any of the Real Property or any portion thereof, or any interest of the Corporation or a Subsidiary therein; (B) the
actual or alleged violation by the Real Property of any Law for which the Corporation or a Subsidiary would be responsible, either as
fee simple owner or under the terms of the applicable Real Property Lease; or (C) existing, pending or threatened realty tax assessment
proceedings affecting the Owned Real Property, or any of the Leased Real Property for which the Corporation or a Subsidiary would be responsible
under the terms of the applicable Real Property Lease.
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(f) To the knowledge of the Corporation, there are no Proceedings pending or threatened against the Owned
Real Property, the Corporation or its Subsidiaries’ leasehold interest in the Leased Real Property, or any portion thereof or interest
therein which would materially affect the use or operation of and by the Corporation or its Subsidiaries’ of the Real Property so
affected by such Proceeding.
(g) The Improvements are, in all material respects, in good operating condition and repair (subject to normal
wear and tear and having regard to the age of the Improvements).
(h) The Real Property and Improvements are, in all material respects, adequate and suitable for the purposes
for which it is presently being used by the Corporation and all of its Subsidiaries, and the Real Property and Improvements constitute
all interests in real property currently used or currently held for use in connection with the business of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries
in the Ordinary Course.
26. Insurance
(a) Each insurance policy currently in effect insures the physical properties, business, operations and assets
of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries in all material respects, and is valid and binding and in full force and effect. Except as disclosed
in Schedule C 26(a) of the Disclosure Letter, since July 1, 2025 through the date of this Agreement, (i) the Corporation and
its Subsidiaries have not received any written or, to the knowledge of the Corporation, oral notice of cancellation or non-renewal of
any such policy or arrangement, other than in connection with the normal renewal process, nor is the termination of any such policies,
to the knowledge of the Corporation, threatened; and (ii) to the knowledge of the Corporation, there is no material claim pending
under any of such policies or arrangements as to which coverage has been denied or disputed by the underwriters of such policies or arrangements.
(b) Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries is in material default with respect to its obligations
under any of its insurance policies currently in effect.
Sch. C-22
27. Anti-Money Laundering, Anti-Corruption and Sanctions
(a) During the last five (5) years, none of the Corporation, any of its Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge
of the Corporation, any director, officer, employee, agent, affiliate, or other Person acting on behalf of the Corporation or any of its
Subsidiaries, has been in violation of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder, the Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act (Canada), as amended, the Anti-Corruption Act (Quebec), the anti-corruption
provisions of the Criminal Code (Canada), including sections 121 (Frauds on the Government), 123 (Municipal Corruption), and
426 (Secret Commissions), or any other U.S., Canadian, or other applicable anti-bribery and anti-corruption Laws (the “Anti-Corruption
Laws”), in each case, in any material respect. No action, suit, investigation or proceeding by or before any Governmental Entity
or any arbitrator involving the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to Anti-Corruption Laws has occurred, or to the knowledge
of the Corporation, is pending or threatened, and except as disclosed in Schedule C 27(a) of the Disclosure Letter, the Corporation
has not conducted any internal investigation with respect to, or made any voluntary or involuntary disclosure to a Governmental Entity
concerning any actual, suspected or alleged violation of any applicable Anti-Corruption Laws. None of the Corporation, any of its Subsidiaries,
nor, to the knowledge of the Corporation, any employee, agent, affiliate, or other Person acting on behalf of the Corporation or any of
its Subsidiaries, has in the past five (5) years in the course of its actions for, or on behalf of, the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries
(i) received written notice from any Governmental Entity alleging a violation by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries of any
applicable Anti-Corruption Law, (ii) received written notice that it is or has been the subject of any actual, suspected, threatened
action, suit, proceeding, investigation, litigation, penalty, citation, or whistleblower report, or the subject of any voluntary or directed
disclosures, by, to, or before any Governmental Entity with respect to the Anti-Corruption Laws.
(b) The operations of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries are and have been in the last five (5) years conducted
at all times in material compliance with all applicable anti-money laundering and anti-terrorist financing Laws of the jurisdictions in
which the Corporation and its Subsidiaries conduct business (including, without limitation, the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering)
and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada), and Part II.1 (Terrorism) and Part XII.2 (Proceeds of Crime) of the Criminal Code (Canada)),
and the regulations thereunder administered or enforced by any Governmental Entity to which they are subject (collectively the “Anti-Money
Laundering Laws”) and, to the knowledge of the Corporation, no action, suit, proceeding or enforcement action, including, without
limitation, notice of violation or notice of decision by or before, or any compliance agreement with, any Governmental Entity involving
the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to the Anti-Money Laundering Laws is, to the knowledge of the Corporation, pending
or threatened. In the past five (5) years, neither the Corporation, nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director or officer of the Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Corporation, any employee, agent, affiliate, or person acting on behalf of the
Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries has been the subject of any Anti-Money Laundering Laws enforcement action by any Governmental Entity,
including, without limitation, a notice of violation, a notice of decision or a compliance agreement, or has received written notice from
any Governmental Entity alleging a violation by any of them of Anti-Money Laundering Laws.
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(c) None of the Corporation, any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director or officer of the Corporation or any
of its Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Corporation, any employee, agent, affiliate, or person acting on behalf of the Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries is currently, or, in the last five (5) years, has been: (i) on any Sanctions-related list of designated
Persons maintained by the United States, the European Union, United Nations Security Council, United Kingdom or Canada; (ii) in the
aggregate, 50 percent or greater owned, directly or indirectly, or otherwise controlled (as defined under applicable Sanctions) by a Person
or Persons described in clause (i); or (iii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject or
target of comprehensive Sanctions (as of the date of this Agreement, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria (only prior to July 1, 2025), the
Crimea region of Ukraine, the so-called Donetsk People’s Republic and the territory it controls in the Donetsk oblast of Ukraine,
the so-called Luhansk People’s Republic and the territory it controls in the Luhansk oblast of Ukraine, the area of the Kherson
oblast of Ukraine that is illegally occupied by the Russian Federation, and the area of the Zaporizhzhia oblast of Ukraine that is illegally
occupied by the Russian Federation (each, a “Sanctioned Country”)), (collectively, clauses (i)-(iii), a “Sanctioned
Person”). Neither the Corporation, nor any of its Subsidiaries, is currently, or has been in the past five (5) years, engaging
in any dealings or transactions with, on behalf of, or for the benefit of any Sanctioned Person, in violation of any Sanctions. During
the last five (5) years, neither the Corporation, nor any of its Subsidiaries, has engaged in business activities or dealings in material
violation of any applicable Laws relating to export, import, reexport, or transfer controls (collectively, “Trade Control Laws”).
Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor any director or officer of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, nor, to
the knowledge of the Corporation, any employee, agent, affiliate, or person acting on behalf of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries
(in the course of its actions for, or on behalf of, the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries) has during the last five (5) years: (i) received
written notice from any Governmental Entity asserting a violation of Trade Control Laws, or (ii) received written notice it is or
has been the subject of any actual, suspected, or threatened action, suit, proceeding, investigation, litigation, penalty, or citation
or whistleblower report, or the subject of any voluntary or directed disclosures, by, to, or before any Governmental Entity with respect
to Trade Control Laws.
(d) At all times during the last five (5) years, the Corporation and its Subsidiaries have maintained and
enforced policies and procedures designed to reasonably ensure compliance by the Corporation, its Subsidiaries, and their respective directors,
officers, employees and agents, with all applicable Anti-Corruption Laws, Anti-Money Laundering Laws and Trade Control Laws.
28. Environmental Laws
(a) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 28(a) of the Disclosure Letter, neither the Corporation nor any
of its Subsidiaries is, or since July 1, 2025 has been, in material violation of or has taken any action that could reasonably be expected
to result in a claim under or violation of any applicable Laws relating to pollution and the protection of the environment (including
ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata and all organisms), including Laws relating to the release
or threatened release of or exposure to pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, or hazardous substances in the environment
(collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) or to the generation, production, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport,
import, release, management or remediation, or exposure in the environment to, of Hazardous Materials (collectively, “Environmental
Laws”).
Sch. C-24
(b) The Corporation and its Subsidiaries currently have, and since July 1, 2025 have had, all material permits,
authorizations, registrations, certifications, and approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws necessary for the operation
of their respective businesses.
(c) Except as disclosed in Schedule C 28(c) of the Disclosure Letter, there are no material pending,
known or unresolved administrative, regulatory, quasi-criminal or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, Liens, Orders,
notices of non-compliance or violation, investigation or regulatory proceedings relating to any Environmental Laws against the Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective officers or directors.
(d) Neither the Corporation nor any of its Subsidiaries (nor any Person whose liability has been contractually
assumed or undertaken by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries) has treated, stored, disposed of, arranged for or permitted the disposal
of, transported, handled, managed released, or owned or to the knowledge of the Corporation operated any property contaminated by, any
Hazardous Materials except in compliance with Environmental Laws.
29. Intellectual Property
(a) Schedule C 29(a) of the Disclosure Letter lists all material patents, pending applications for patents,
registered trademarks, pending applications for registration of trademarks, registered copyrights, pending applications for registration
of copyrights, industrial designs and pending applications for registration of industrial designs, and Internet domain names, in each
case, owned or purported to be owned by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries (such Intellectual Property collectively, the “Corporation
Registered Intellectual Property” and, together with all other Intellectual Property owned, or purportedly owned, by the Corporation
or any of its Subsidiaries, including any material unregistered trademarks and copyright, the “Corporation Intellectual Property”).
The registered and issued Corporation Registered Intellectual Property is subsisting and, to the knowledge of the Corporation, valid,
enforceable, and in full force and effect. The Corporation or a Subsidiary has taken commercially reasonable steps to protect the Corporation
Intellectual Property and the rights, titles, interests and benefits of the Corporation or a Subsidiary in and to the Corporation Intellectual
Property.
(b) The Corporation Registered Intellectual Property (i) is not reasonably expected to be subject or vulnerable
to cancellation for failure to use or unauthorized use by third parties, (ii) to the extent commercially reasonable for the conduct of
the Corporation’s and its Subsidiaries’ activities, was renewed or extended to the full extent permitted by applicable Laws
and, to the knowledge of the Corporation, has not been used or enforced or failed to be used or enforced in a manner that would result
in the abandonment, cancellation or unenforceability of any such Corporation Intellectual Property, and (iii) is currently in compliance
with formal legal requirements (including payment of filing, examination and maintenance fees and filings of all proofs of use, in both
cases which were due prior to the Closing or which are due within 30 days of the Closing).
Sch. C-25
(c) The Corporation Intellectual Property and the Licensed-In Intellectual Property constitute all of the
material Intellectual Property used and otherwise exploited by the Corporation and the Subsidiaries, and all of the Intellectual Property
required for the operation of the business as currently conducted. The Corporation or its Subsidiaries: (i) own exclusively, and
possesses all right, title and interest to, free and clear of all Liens, other than (a) as disclosed in Schedule C 29(c) of
the Disclosure Letter, and (b) Permitted Liens, all material Corporation Intellectual Property; and (ii) have a license or right
to use all Licensed-In Intellectual Property that is material, used for or necessary for the operation of the business of the Corporation
and its Subsidiaries in the manner as presently conducted. All of those rights will be unaffected and otherwise survive without any additional
restriction or other change after consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
(d) Schedule C 29(d) of the Disclosure Letter contains an accurate listing of all (i) Licensed-In Intellectual
Property that are material to the conduct of the Corporation’s and its Subsidiaries’ activities (excluding licenses for Off-the-Shelf
Software), and (ii) to the extent not already listed in a previous Disclosure Letter, Licensed-Out Intellectual Property other than non-exclusive
licenses granted in the Ordinary Course (together the “IP Contracts”). Copies of all such licenses have been delivered
to Purchaser. All IP Contracts are (i) valid, binding, enforceable and in full force, (ii)
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not result in a material breach, modification, cancellation,
termination, non-renewal, suspension of, or acceleration of any payments with respect to any material IP Contract, and (iii) the
Corporation and the Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Corporation, the other parties to each IP Contract are in compliance with,
and have not breached any material term of, any such IP Contract.
(e) None of the Licensed-Out Intellectual Property is exclusively licensed to a third party. The Corporation
or the Subsidiary that is the owner of each trademark comprised within the Licensed-Out Intellectual Property has exercised the degree
of quality control required by applicable Law and good industry practice in respect of each trademark comprised within the Licensed-Out
Intellectual Property used by another Person.
(f) (i) To the knowledge of the Corporation, neither the operation of the businesses of the Corporation and
its Subsidiaries as currently conducted nor any Corporation Intellectual Property has since July 1, 2025 infringed, misappropriated or
otherwise violated or does currently infringe, conflict with, misappropriate or otherwise violate, any Intellectual Property of any other
Person, except for such infringements, misappropriations, conflicts or violations that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably
be expected to be material to the Corporation Intellectual Property to which such infringement, misappropriation, conflict or violation
relates; (ii) no such claims have been asserted or threatened by any Person; and (iii) to the knowledge of the Corporation, no person
is currently infringing upon, misappropriating or otherwise violating, or has since July 1, 2025, infringed upon, misappropriated or otherwise
violated any material Corporation Intellectual Property. To the knowledge of the Corporation, there are no facts, matters or circumstances
which might result in any action which could constitute a bona fide claim for any such infringement, misappropriation or other violation.
Sch. C-26
(g) (i) To the knowledge of the Corporation, the Corporation and its Subsidiaries have not disclosed or otherwise
made available to any other Person any trade secrets included in the Corporation Intellectual Property except pursuant to a binding, enforceable,
written non-disclosure agreement or other professional obligations or confidentiality requiring such Person to strictly maintain the confidentiality
of the trade secret information, (ii) the Corporation and its Subsidiaries take and have taken commercially reasonable steps to maintain,
protect, preserve and enforce the secrecy, confidentiality and value of the trade secrets included in the Corporation Intellectual Property,
and (iii) to the knowledge of the Corporation, there has been no unauthorized disclosure of any material trade secrets included in
the Corporation Intellectual Property or material breach of any obligations of confidentiality with respect to such trade secrets.
(h) All material Corporation Intellectual Property developed by the Corporation, its Subsidiaries, or on their
behalf is and has been developed by employees, former employees, founders or Corporation Service Providers in the course of their employment,
involvement or engagement with the applicable Corporation or Subsidiary. Except as disclosed in Schedule C 29(h) of the Disclosure
Letter, all current and former employees, founders, and all Corporation Service Providers who have developed Intellectual Property material
to the business of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries, have executed and delivered to the Corporation or its Subsidiaries valid and enforceable
written agreements in which they assign to the Corporation or its Subsidiaries all rights, title and interest in such Intellectual Property
and, to the extent that the developed Intellectual Property included material copyrights or copyrightable works, irrevocably waive any
Moral Rights therein in favour of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries.
(i) Schedule C 29(i) of the Disclosure Letter contains an accurate listing of all material Software owned
by the Corporation, including any AI Systems owned or developed by the Corporation (the “Corporation Software”). The
Corporation or one of its Subsidiaries is in actual possession of the object code and user manuals for all Corporation Software, and the
source code and all documentation required for effective use, distribution, development, enhancement, maintenance, and support thereof.
All Corporation Software is maintained in a source code management system with industry standard management, version control, tracking
and security measures and safeguards. In the past three (3) years, no source code for any Corporation Software has been disclosed, delivered,
licensed, sold, transferred, or made available to any escrow agent or other Person, and neither the Corporation nor any other Person has
any duty or obligation (whether present, contingent or otherwise) to disclose, deliver, license, sell, transfer, or make available the
source code for any Corporation Software to any escrow agent or other Person. Except as disclosed on Schedule C 29(i) of the Disclosure
Letter, none of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries has used any Open Source Software or any modification or derivative thereof (i) in
a manner that would grant or purport to grant to any Person any rights to or immunities under any of the Corporation Intellectual Property,
or (ii) under any license requiring the Corporation or a Subsidiary to disclose or distribute the source code to any of the Corporation
Intellectual Property, to license or provide the source code to any of the Corporation Intellectual Property for the purpose of making
derivative works, or to make available for redistribution to any Person the source code to any of the Corporation Intellectual Property
at no or minimal charge, imposes any restriction on the consideration to be charged for the distribution or use of any product or service
or imposes other material limitation, restriction or condition on the right of the Corporation to use or distribute any other product
or service, including without limitation any license that would subject the Corporation Intellectual Property to “copyleft”
obligations.
Sch. C-27
(j) Except for the Corporation Software, all material Software used by the Corporation and its Subsidiaries
is commercially available, unmodified, “off the shelf” Software that has not been customized or modified for the Corporation
or the Subsidiaries and which is licensed for use by the Corporation or the Subsidiaries pursuant to standard form license agreements
that have not been negotiated (the “Off-the-Shelf Software”). Each of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries has purchased
a sufficient number of seat and user licenses for the use of such Software as part of the Computer Systems.
(k) No funding, facilities or resources from a Governmental Entity, college, university, or other educational
institution, multi-national, bi-national or international organization or research center, was used in the development of the Corporation
Intellectual Property, so as to grant any Person other than the applicable Corporation or Subsidiary a right of ownership, security interest
or a property interest in this Intellectual Property or a right to control, license, limit the use or require any payment or consideration
in connection with the exercise of the activities of the Corporation or Subsidiary or the assignment of the Intellectual Property of the
Corporation or Subsidiary. Neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary has entered into, or is otherwise bound by, any partnership agreement,
joint development agreement, collaboration agreement, research agreement, consortium arrangement, or any other contract that would result
in, obligate the Corporation or any Subsidiary to grant, or reasonably be expected to give rise to, any joint ownership or co-ownership
rights in any Corporation Intellectual Property.
(l) There is no prohibition or restriction by any Governmental Entity on the use of the Corporation Intellectual
Property, including the Corporation Software, in the export from or the import to, any country of products embodying, or protected by,
the Corporation Intellectual Property.
Sch. C-28
30. Privacy and Technology
(a) Except as disclosed on Schedule C 30(a) of the Disclosure Letter, to the knowledge of the Corporation,
none of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries have been the subject of a material Security Incident since July 1, 2025.
(b) The Corporation and each of its Subsidiaries are in material compliance with the Data Security Requirements.
The Corporation and its Subsidiaries have implemented written policies relating to all Processing of Personal Information in material
compliance with Privacy Laws. The Corporation and its Subsidiaries retain sufficient records to demonstrate compliance with Privacy Laws.
(c) To the knowledge of the Corporation, neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement
or nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will result in any violation of any Data Security Requirement.
(d) Since July 1, 2025, none of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries, have been subject to any written
notice, complaint, claim, demand, litigation, action, proceeding, enforcement action (including any fines or other sanctions), audit or
investigation (including by or before any Governmental Entity) relating to any material non-compliance with or violation of any applicable
Data Security Requirement or Processing of Personal Information, and no such notice, complaint, claim, demand, litigation, action, proceeding,
enforcement action (including any fines or other sanctions) or investigation has been threatened in writing. The Corporation and its Subsidiaries
are in material compliance with and since July 1, 2025 have complied with (A) CASL in respect of CEMs sent by the Corporation or its Subsidiaries,
or causing or permitting such messages to be sent, and the installation of computer programs on the computer systems of other persons
(or causing or permitting such installation), and (B) the Unsolicited Telecommunications Rules of the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications
Commission in respect of any telemarketing telecommunications, or use of automatic dialing and announcing devices, by them or on their
behalf. The Corporation and each Subsidiary have retained records to demonstrate such compliance including copies of consent forms, CEM
templates, and records of all consents given or withdrawn. The Corporation and each Subsidiary has established appropriate policies and
procedures to ensure compliance with CASL and has trained relevant employees on the requirements of CASL. The Corporation and each Subsidiary
has Contracts with all third parties that, on the Corporation’s and each Subsidiary’s behalf, send CEMs, collect electronic
addresses or install computer programs on the computer systems of other third parties. Such Contracts require such third parties to comply
with CASL.
Sch. C-29
(e) Each of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries have and maintain commercially reasonable electronic, physical
and organizational security safeguards, measures and controls consistent with industry standards reasonably designed to protect against
any material Security Incidents (“Information Security Program”) in compliance with Data Security Requirements. The
Information Security Program is meant to ensure that (i) Personal Information, data, and all Computer Systems are adequately safeguarded
and (ii) all Computer Systems will be continuously available and functioning normally in the event of any malfunction of, any suspension
or cessation in the operation of, or other form of disaster affecting, the Computer Systems. The Information Security Program includes
written policies, procedures and systems that (i) address information security, physical security of Computer Systems, data Processing,
data storage facilities, data and system backups, cybersecurity risk management, vendor management and (ii) provide for vulnerability
testing, virus and contaminant protection, business continuity and disaster recovery, and Security Incident response tools and plans,
including for recording and reporting Security Incidents.
(f) Where required by applicable Privacy Laws, each of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries contractually
require in all material respects vendors that Process Personal Information on behalf of each of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries to
take commercially reasonable steps to: (i) comply with applicable Privacy Laws and (ii) protect the applicable Personal Information
and Computer Systems from Security Incidents.
(g) The Computer Systems are sufficient for conducting, and meet the data processing and other computing needs
of, the Corporation’s and its Subsidiaries’ activities, as presently conducted. The material Computer Systems are either owned
by, or properly licensed or leased to, the Corporation and its Subsidiaries (as applicable), and none of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries
is in default under the applicable licenses or leases and there is no reasonable basis to expect such a default. The Computer Systems
function, operate, process and compute in accordance with applicable Laws, industry standards and trade practices. The Computer Systems
operate and perform in all material respects in accordance with their documentation and functional specifications and (with respect to
tangible Computer Systems) are in good operating condition and good repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted, without material deficiencies
or defects. The Computer Systems have not materially malfunctioned or failed since July 1, 2025. None of the Corporation or its Subsidiaries
has plans or is contractually or operationally obligated to make any material replacements, upgrades, enhancements or improvements to
the Computer Systems in the next 24 months.
(h) To the knowledge of the Corporation, the Computer Systems do not contain any material virus, spyware,
malware, worm, Trojan horse, or other technology, disabling codes or instructions, or other similar code or software routines or components
that are designed or intended to (i) in an unauthorized manner delete, disable, interfere with, perform unauthorized modifications
to, or provide unauthorized access to any data, software, system, network, or other device, or (ii) damage or destroy data or files.
Each of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries have used commercially reasonable measures consistent with industry standards to prevent
and detect any such items.
Sch. C-30
(i) The Corporation and each of its Subsidiaries have implemented, maintain, and enforce reasonable policies
and procedures to ensure that any use of AI Systems by the Corporation or Subsidiary and its employees is in compliance with applicable
Law in all material respects. Except as disclosed on Schedule C 30(i) of the Disclosure Letter: (i) for each third party AI System that
is knowingly used by the Corporation or a Subsidiary, the applicable entity owns, or has a valid and sufficient license (to the extent
comprised of third-party inputs) to, all outputs generated by or on behalf of the Corporation or such Subsidiary through use of such AI
System; and (ii) neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary has used any AI System in a manner that has adversely affected the Corporation’s
ownership of, or rights in, any material Corporation Intellectual Property.
(j) To the knowledge of the Corporation, as it relates to AI Systems which are included in the Corporation
Software, neither the Corporation nor any Subsidiary has used any Personal Information or customer data to train, validate, test, or otherwise
improve or enhance such AI Systems, except where such use was authorized under applicable customer agreements, privacy disclosures and
applicable Law, including where such data was anonymized, aggregated or de-identified.
31. Auditor and Transfer Agent
(a) The Corporation’s auditors, KPMG LLP, are independent public accountants as required under Securities
Laws and there has not been any disagreement (within the meaning of National Instrument 51-102 – Continuous Disclosure Obligations)
with the present or any former auditors of the Corporation.
(b) Odyssey Trust Company is the duly appointed registrar and transfer agent for the Corporation Shares.
32. Competition Act
Neither the aggregate
book value of the assets in Canada owned by the Corporation or by entities controlled by the Corporation, nor the consolidated gross revenues
from sales in, from or into Canada generated from all the assets that are owned by the Corporation or entities controlled by the Corporation,
both calculated in the manner prescribed under the Competition Act, exceeds 93 million Canadian dollars.
Sch. C-31
Schedule D
Representations and Warranties of the Purchaser and the
Parent
1. Organization and Qualification
The Purchaser and the Parent are duly formed,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of their formation and have all requisite power and authority
to own, lease and operate their assets and properties and conduct their business as now owned and conducted, except as would not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay consummation of the Arrangement or the transactions contemplated
hereby.
2. Corporate Authorization
The Purchaser and the Parent have the requisite
corporate power and authority to enter into and perform their obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance
by the Purchaser and the Parent of their obligations under this Agreement and the consummation of the Arrangement and the other transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Purchaser and the Parent and no other
corporate proceedings on the part of the Purchaser or the Parent are necessary to authorize the execution and delivery by them of this
Agreement or the consummation of the Arrangement and the other transactions contemplated hereby.
3. Execution and Binding Obligation
This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered
by the Purchaser and the Parent and constitutes or will constitute, as applicable, a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Purchaser
and the Parent enforceable against the Purchaser and the Parent in accordance with its terms subject only to any limitation on enforcement
under Laws relating to (i) bankruptcy, winding-up, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement or other Law affecting the enforcement
of creditors’ rights generally and (ii) the discretion that a court may exercise in the granting of extraordinary remedies
such as specific performance and injunction.
4. Governmental Authorization
The execution, delivery and performance by the
Purchaser and the Parent of their obligations under this Agreement, and the consummation by the Purchaser and the Parent of the Arrangement
and the transactions contemplated hereby, do not require any Authorization or other action by or in respect of, or filing, recording,
registering or publication with, or notification to, any Governmental Entity by the Purchaser or the Parent other than: (i) the Interim
Order and any filings required in order to obtain, and approvals required by, the Interim Order; (ii) the Final Order, and any filings
required in order to obtain the Final Order; (iii) filings with the Director under the OBCA; (iv) filings with Securities Authorities,
the TSX and/or NASDAQ; and (v) any consents, waivers, approvals, actions or filings or notifications which, if not taken or made,
would not be reasonably expected to, individually or in the aggregate, materially delay, impede or prevent the ability of the Purchaser
to consummate the Arrangement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
Sch. D-1
5. Non-Contravention
The execution, delivery and performance by the
Purchaser and the Parent of their respective obligations under this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
do not and will not:
(a) contravene, conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of the organizational documents of the
Purchaser or the Parent; or
(b) assuming compliance with the matters referred to in paragraph 4 above, contravene, conflict with
or result in a violation or breach of Law except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, materially impede the ability of the
Purchaser or the Parent to consummate the Arrangement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
6. Litigation
There are no claims, actions, suits, arbitrations,
inquiries, investigations or proceedings pending, or, to the knowledge of the Purchaser and the Parent, threatened, against or relating
to the Purchaser or the Parent before any Governmental Entity, nor is the Purchaser or the Parent subject to any outstanding judgment,
order, writ, injunction or decree that, in each case, either individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to prevent
or materially delay consummation of the Arrangement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
7. Security Ownership
The Purchaser, the Parent and their respective
affiliates and any Person acting jointly or in concert with the Purchaser do not own any Corporation Shares or other securities of the
Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries. The Purchaser is not a “related party” (within the meaning of MI 61-101) of the Corporation.
8. Certain Arrangements
Except for the Voting Support Agreements, there
are no contracts, undertakings, commitments, arrangements or understandings, whether written or oral, between the Purchaser, the Parent
or any of their respective affiliates, on the one hand, and any beneficial owner of outstanding Corporation Shares, or any member of the
Corporation’s management or the Board of Directors or any “related party” of the Corporation or any of its “affiliated
entities” (in each case within the meaning of MI 61-101), on the other hand, relating in any way to the Corporation, the Corporation’s
securities, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Plan of Arrangement or the Arrangement Resolution.
9. Available Funds
The Purchaser and the Parent have, or will have
at the Effective Time (assuming the funding of the Debt Financing in accordance with the terms of the Debt Financing Commitment Letter(s)),
sufficient funds available to satisfy the aggregate Cash Consideration payable by the Purchaser pursuant to the Plan of Arrangement in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement and to satisfy all other obligations payable by the Purchaser
pursuant to this Agreement and the Plan of Arrangement.
Sch. D-2
10. Parent Filings
(a) The Parent has filed or furnished, as applicable, all material forms, reports, schedules, statements,
certifications and other documents required to be filed or furnished by it pursuant to U.S. Securities Laws since December 31, 2025 (all
such material forms, reports, schedules, statements, certifications and other documents filed or furnished since such date, together with
all exhibits and schedules thereto and all information incorporated therein by reference, collectively, the “Parent Filings”).
As of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing or amendment prior to the date of this Agreement, on the date of such
amended or superseded filing), each of the Parent Filings complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of U.S. Securities
Laws applicable to such Parent Filings.
(b) As of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing or amendment prior to the date of this
Agreement, on the date of such amended or superseded filing), no Parent Filings contained any misrepresentation.
(c) The annual report of the Parent pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the U.S. Exchange Act on Form 10-K/A
for the financial year ended December 31, 2025 (the “Parent Financial Statements”) fairly presents, in all material
respects, the consolidated financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity and cash flow of
the Parent as at the dates and for the periods indicated. Such Parent Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) on a basis consistent throughout the periods indicated and are
in accordance with the books and records of the Parent.
(d) The Parent does not have any liabilities (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise), except
(i) liabilities that are specifically reflected and adequately reserved against in the Parent Financial Statements, (ii) liabilities incurred
in the Ordinary Course since December 30, 2025 (none of which is a liability for breach of contract, tort, infringement, violation of
Law, or that relates to any cause of action, claim or lawsuit) or in connection with this Agreement (including transaction expenses) or
(iii) as would not be reasoably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material impact on the ability of the Purchaser
or Parent to complete the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(e) The Parent has established and maintains internal controls over financial reporting required by U.S. Securities
Laws and, as of the date hereof, except as described in the Parent Financial Statements, does not have knowledge, and has not been advised
by its auditors, of any material weakness, and such internal controls are reasonably designed and are sufficient to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with U.S. GAAP.
Sch. D-3
(f) The Parent does not intend to correct or restate, nor, to the knowledge of the Parent, is there any basis
for any correction or restatement of, any aspect of the Parent Financial Statements.
(g) Except as described in the Parent Financial Statements, there has been no material change in the Parent’s
accounting policies, methods or principles, since December 31, 2025. There are no, nor are there any commitments to become a party to,
any off-balance sheet transactions of the Parent with unconsolidated entities or other Persons.
(h) Since the date of the Parent Financial Statements, there has been no change in the Parent’s internal
control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Parent’s internal
control over financial reporting. The Parent has not received or otherwise obtained knowledge of any complaint, allegation, assertion,
or claim, whether written or oral, regarding material deficiencies in accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters, including
any material complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that the Parent has engaged in questionable accounting or auditing practices, or
any expression of concern from its employees regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters.
11. Absence of Certain Changes
Since December 31, 2025, other than the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or as disclosed in the Parent Filings prior to the date hereof, the Parent has conducted its business,
in all material respects, in the Ordinary Course.
12. Share Consideration
(a) The Parent Shares to be issued as Share Consideration at the Effective Time have been duly authorized
and, when issued and delivered in accordance with the Plan of Arrangement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free
and clear of all liens, and will be freely tradeable under applicable Securities Laws and shall not be subject to resale restrictions
under applicable Securities Laws (other than as applicable to control persons or pursuant to section 2.6 of National Instrument 45-102
Resale of Securities) and will be issued without a restrictive legend under U.S. Securities Laws (other than to persons who are,
have been within 90 days of the Effective Time, or, at the Effective Time become, “affiliates” of the Parent, as such term
is defined in Rule 144 under the U.S. Securities Act) and will not be subject to or issued in violation of, any pre-emptive rights or
back-in rights). The issuance of such Parent Shares will be exempt from the registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act pursuant
to section 3(a)(10) thereof and the requirements of any applicable Securities Laws of any state of the United States (and will be registered
or qualified under applicable state securities or “blue sky” laws, or exempt from such registration or qualification requirements).
The Parent is not and has never been a shell company subject to Rule 144(i) under the U.S. Securities Act.
(b) The Parent Shares to be issued as Share Consideration at the Effective Time will have been approved in
writing by the Listing Qualifications Department of NASDAQ for listing on the NASDAQ upon submission to NASDAQ of the Listing of Additional
Shares Notification Form.
(c) The Parent is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable listing and corporate governance
requirements of NASDAQ. The Parent has not received any notice of delisting or non-compliance from NASDAQ that has not been resolved or
withdrawn, and, to the knowledge of the Parent, there are no proceedings pending or threatened to delist the Parent Shares from NASDAQ
or to terminate or suspend the trading of the Parent Shares thereon.
Sch. D-4
13. Debt Financing
The Purchaser or the Parent, as applicable, has,
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, delivered to the Corporation true, correct and complete copies of the debt commitment
letter(s) delivered by the Debt Financing Sources in connection with the Debt Financing including all annexes, exhibits and schedules
thereto (as the foregoing may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, replaced or otherwise modified or waived from
time to time after the date hereof in compliance with this Agreement, collectively, the “Debt Financing Commitment Letter”).
The Debt Financing Commitment Letter is a binding and valid obligation owing by the Debt Financing Sources to the Purchaser and the Parent
and, to the knowledge of the Purchaser and the Parent, is in full force and effect, and is enforceable against the Debt Financing Sources
by the Purchaser and the Parent. The commitments thereunder have not been withdrawn, terminated, rescinded or amended in any respect.
No event has occurred which, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or breach on the part of the Purchaser,
the Parent or, to the knowledge of the Purchaser, any Debt Financing Source under the Debt Financing Commitment Letter. There are no side
letters or other agreements that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the availability of the Debt Financing other than as
expressly set forth in the Debt Financing Commitment Letter delivered to the Corporation and there are no conditions precedent related
to the funding under the Debt Financing Commitment Letter except as expressly set out therein. Neither the Purchaser nor the Parent is
aware of any fact, occurrence or condition that would reasonably be expected to materially prevent, delay or impair the satisfaction on
a timely basis of any condition of closing of Debt Financing to be satisfied by it contained in the Debt Financing Commitment Letter and
is not aware of any fact, occurrence or condition that, assuming the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 6.1, 6.2 and
6.3 of this Agreement, would cause such financing commitments to terminate or any conditions of closing of such Debt Financing not to
be met on the Effective Date. The Purchaser or the Parent, as applicable, has fully paid any and all commitment fees required to be paid
as of the date of this Agreement. Assuming compliance by the Corporation with its obligations under this Agreement, the net proceeds from
the Debt Financing, together with available cash, will be sufficient for all amounts reasonably expected to be required to be paid by
the Purchaser in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
14. Disclosure Documents
None of the information supplied or to be supplied
by the Purchaser or the Parent specifically for inclusion in the Circular will, at the time the Circular is first mailed to Shareholders
or at the time of the Meeting, contain any misrepresentation.
15. Compliance with Laws
The Purchaser, the Parent and each of their respective
Subsidiaries are, and have been since July 1, 2025, in compliance in all material respects with applicable Laws. None of the Purchaser,
the Parent or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their respective directors or officers is under any investigation with respect
to, has been convicted, charged or threatened to be charged with, or has received notice of, any violation or potential violation of any
Law from any Governmental Entity. The operations of the Purchaser, the Parent and their respective Subsidiaries are and have been conducted
at all times in material compliance with all applicable Anti-Corruption Laws.
16. Investment Canada Act
The Purchaser is a “trade agreement investor”
and is not a “state-owned enterprise”, each within the meaning of the Investment Canada Act.
Sch. D-5
EX-10.1 — FORM OF VOTING SUPPORT AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 28, 2026, BY AND AMONG BRC, THE PURCHASER AND EACH OF THE SUPPORTING SHAREHOLDERS
EX-10.1
Filename: ea030710301ex10-1.htm · Sequence: 3
Exhibit
10.1
SEDAR+ version
FORM
OF D&O SUPPORT AND VOTING AGREEMENT
September
28, 2026
TO:
1001755979
Ontario Inc. (the “Purchaser”) and BRC Group Holdings, Inc. (the “Parent”)
Dear
Sirs/Madams:
Re:
Support
and Voting Agreement
The
undersigned understands that the Purchaser, the Parent and Sangoma Technologies Corporation (the “Corporation”) wish
to enter into an arrangement agreement dated as of the date hereof (the “Arrangement Agreement”) contemplating an
arrangement (the “Arrangement”) of the Corporation under Section 182 of the Business Corporations Act (Ontario),
the result of which shall be the acquisition by the Purchaser of all the outstanding common shares of the Corporation (the “Shares”).
All
capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this support and voting agreement (this “Agreement”) shall have
the respective meanings ascribed to them in the Arrangement Agreement.
The
undersigned is the beneficial or registered owner of, or exercises control or direction over, the number of Shares, other securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Shares, or any other rights to acquire Shares set forth on the signature page to
this Agreement (collectively, the “Subject Securities”).
1. The
undersigned hereby agrees, solely in his or her capacity as a Securityholder and not in his
or her capacity as a director or officer of the Corporation, from the date hereof until the
termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms:
(a) to
cause to be counted as present for purposes of establishing quorum and vote or to cause to
be voted all of the Subject Securities entitled to vote, including any other such securities
of the Corporation directly or indirectly acquired by or issued to the undersigned after
the date hereof but prior to the record date for the Meeting or in any other circumstances
upon which a vote, consent or other approval with respect to the Arrangement, the Arrangement
Agreement or the transactions contemplated by the Arrangement Agreement is sought: (i) in
favour of the approval of the Arrangement Resolution and any other matter necessary for the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Arrangement Agreement; and (ii) against
any Acquisition Proposal and any other proposed action, proposal, transaction, agreement
or other matter which would reasonably be expected to adversely affect, prevent, materially
delay, imepede, interfere with or inhibit the completion of the Arrangement or any of the
transactions contemplated by the Arrangement Agreement;
(b) as
soon as practicable following the mailing of the Circular, and in any event no later than
ten (10) days prior to the Meeting, to deliver or to cause to be delivered to the Corporation
or its intermediary through which the undersigned holds its beneficial interest in such Subject
Securities, as applicable, duly executed proxies or voting instruction forms in respect of
all Subject Securities eligible to vote on any matter at the Meeting, which such proxies
or voting instruction forms shall vote all such Subject Securities as required by Section
1(a) above and appoint as proxyholder(s) those individuals designated by the Corporation
in the Circular, and such proxies or voting instruction forms shall not be revoked or withdrawn
without the prior written consent of the Purchaser;
(c) not
to, directly or indirectly: (i) sell, transfer, gift, assign, pledge, hypothecate, grant
a security, participation or voting interest in or otherwise convey or encumber (each, a
“Transfer” and “to Transfer” shall have a correlative
meaning), or enter into any agreement, option or other arrangement (including any forward
sale or other monetization arrangement) with respect to the Transfer of, any of its Subject
Securities to any Person, other than pursuant to the Arrangement Agreement; (ii) grant any
proxies, voting instructions or power of attorney, deposit any of its Subject Securities
into any voting trust or enter into any voting arrangement, whether by proxy, voting agreement
or otherwise, with respect to its Subject Securities, other than pursuant to this Agreement
and any amendment thereto; or (iii) agree to take any of the actions described in the foregoing
clauses (i) and (ii); provided that, the undersigned may: (A) exercise and/or settle Incentive
Securities to acquire additional Shares in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions
of the Arrangement Agreement, and (B) Transfer Subject Securities to a corporation, family
trust, registered retirement savings plan or other entity directly or indirectly owned or
controlled by the undersigned or to immediate family members of the undersigned for estate
planning purposes, provided that: (x) such Transfer shall not relieve or release the undersigned
of or from his or her obligations under this Agreement, including, without limitation, the
obligation of the undersigned to vote or cause to be voted all Subject Securities at the
Meeting in favour of the approval of the Arrangement Resolution and any other matter necessary
for the consummation of the Arrangement; (y) the transferee agrees to be bound by the terms
of this Agreement; and (z) prompt written notice of such Transfer is provided to the Purchaser;
and
(d) not
to exercise any rights of appraisal or rights of dissent provided under any applicable Laws
or otherwise in connection with the Arrangement;
(e) not
knowingly or intentionally solicit, initiate or encourage inquiries, submissions, proposals
or offers from any other person relating to: (i) any Acquisition Proposal; or (ii) except
as provided by the terms of this Agreement, the direct or indirect acquisition or disposition
of all or any of the Subject Securities; and
(f) if
the undersigned directly or indirectly acquires any additional securities of the Corporation
other than in circumstances contemplated in Section 1(c)(iii)(A) above, the undersigned shall
notify the Purchaser of each such acquisition and agrees and acknowledges that such additional
securities shall be deemed to be Subject Securities for purposes of this Agreement.
2. Notwithstanding
any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Purchaser and the Parent hereby agree
and acknowledge that the undersigned is executing this Agreement and is bound hereunder solely
in his or her capacity as a Securityholder of the Corporation. Without limiting the provisions
of the Arrangement Agreement, nothing contained in this Agreement shall in any way: (a) limit
or affect any actions the undersigned may take in his or her capacity as a director or officer
of the Corporation or limit or restrict in any way the exercise of his or her fiduciary duties
as director or officer of the Corporation or other legal obligation to act in the best interests
of the Corporation; or (b) be construed to create any obligation on the part of the undersigned
in his or her capacity as a director or officer of the Corporation to refrain from taking
any action in his or her capacity as such. It is acknowledged and agreed that the undersigned,
solely in his or her capacity as a director and/or officer of the Corporation, may vote at
a meeting of the board of directors or any committee thereof, make or approve any public
statements, and/or respond to an Acquisition Proposal in respect of the Corporation, or provide
information to a party making an Acquisition Proposal, in each case, as contemplated in,
and subject to the terms and conditions of, the Arrangement Agreement, and any such actions
shall not constitute a violation of this Agreement.
2
3. Each
of the Purchaser and the Parent hereby represents and warrants to the undersigned that: (a)
it has the requisite corporate power and capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement and
to perform its obligations hereunder; (b) the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
it and the performance by it of its obligations hereunder have been duly authorized and no
other corporate proceeding is necessary; and (c) this Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by it and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against
it in accordance with its terms, subject only to (i) any limitation on enforcement under
Laws relating to bankruptcy, winding-up, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement or other
Law affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and (ii) the discretion
that a court may exercise in the granting of equitable remedies such as specific performance
and injunction.
4. The
undersigned hereby represents and warrants to the Purchaser and the Parent that:
(a) the
undersigned is the sole registered and/or beneficial owner of the Subject Securities, with
good and marketable title thereto, free and clear of any and all mortgages, liens, charges,
restrictions, security interests, adverse claims, pledges, encumbrances and demands or rights
of others of any nature or kind whatsoever (other than restrictions on transfer under applicable
Securities Laws);
(b) the
undersigned has the sole right to vote and sell all of the Subject Securities and, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, none of the Subject Securities are subject to any
proxy, power of attorney, attorney-in-fact, voting trust, vote pooling or other agreement
with respect to the right to vote, call meetings of shareholders or give consents or approvals
of any kind;
(c) the
undersigned has duly executed and delivered this Agreement which constitutes a legal, valid
and binding agreement of the undersigned enforceable against the undersigned in accordance
with its terms, subject only to (i) any limitation on enforcement under Laws relating to
bankruptcy, winding-up, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement or other Law affecting the
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and (ii) the discretion that a court may
exercise in the granting of equitable remedies such as specific performance and injunction;
(d) the
execution and delivery by the undersigned of this Agreement and the performance by the undersigned
of its obligations under this Agreement will not result in or constitute a violation or breach
of or default under (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become
a default), or conflict with, (i) any contract, commitment or agreement to which the undersigned
is a party or by which the undersigned or any of his or her property or assets is bound at
the time of such performance; or (ii) any applicable Law or any judgement, decree, order
or award of any Governmental Entity;
(e) except
for the Arrangement Agreement, as of the date hereof, no Person has any agreement or option,
or any right or privilege (whether by law, pre-emptive or contractual) capable of becoming
an agreement or option, for the purchase, acquisition or transfer of any of the Subject Securities,
or any interest therein or right thereto; and
(f) other
than the Subject Securities, as of the date hereof, the undersigned and its affiliates do
not hold or own, or exercise control or direction over, or hold any right to acquire, any
securities of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries.
3
5. This
Agreement may (or in the case of Section 5(c), shall) be terminated:
(a) at
any time upon the mutual written agreement of the parties hereto;
(b) by
the undersigned, when not in material default of its performance of its obligations under
this Agreement that has not been remedied or cured within five Business Days of written notice
of such default, upon delivery of written notice of termination to the Purchaser, and without
prejudice to any of its rights hereunder and in its sole discretion, if, without the prior
written consent of the undersigned, there occurs: (i) a decrease in the aggregate Consideration
payable to the undersigned under the Arrangement Agreement; (ii) a change, in a manner adverse
to the undersigned, in the form of consideration payable to the undersigned under the Arrangement
Agreement; (iii) any other material amendment or modification to the Arrangement, the Arrangement
Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby that is materially adverse to the undersigned
or (iv) a material breach by the Purchaser or the Parent of any representation, warranty
or covenant under this Agreement or the Arrangement Agreement; and
(c) automatically
upon the earliest of: (i) the Effective Time; and (ii) the termination of the Arrangement
Agreement in accordance with its terms.
If
this Agreement is terminated in accordance with this Section 5, it shall become null and void, without any liability on the part of either
party to any other party to this Agreement. The undersigned shall have the right to withdraw any form of proxy or other approval in respect
of the Arrangement Resolution and/or any other matter necessary for the consummation of the Arrangement or the transactions contemplated
by the Arrangement Agreement in the event of termination of this Agreement in accordance with this Section 5. Notwithstanding anything
else contained herein, such termination shall not relieve any party from liability for any breach of this Agreement by the party prior
to such termination.
6. Each
of the undersigned, the Purchaser and the Parent hereby consent to the disclosure of the
substance of this Agreement in any press release, documents filed with the Court in connection
with the Arrangement or any filing pursuant to applicable Securities Laws, including the
Circular, in each case to the extent required by applicable Law.
7. Each
of the parties hereto shall, from time-to-time hereafter and upon any reasonable request
of the other, promptly do, execute, deliver or cause to be done, executed and delivered,
all further acts, documents and things as may be required or necessary for the purposes of
giving effect to this Agreement.
4
8. Each
of the parties hereto agrees with the others that (i) money damages would not be a sufficient
remedy for any breach of this Agreement by any of the parties, (ii) in addition to any other
remedies at law or in equity that a party may have, such party shall be entitle to seek equitable
relief, including injunction and specific performance, in the event of any breach of the
provisions of this Agreement, and (iii) any party that is a defendant or respondent shall
waive any requirement for the securing or posting of any bond in connection with such remedy.
9. This
Agreement will be governed by and interpreted and enforced in accordance with the Laws of
the Province of Ontario and the federal Laws of Canada applicable therein. Each party to
this Agreement irrevocably attorns and submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Ontario
courts situated in the City of Toronto and waives objection to the venue of any Proceeding
in such court or that such court provides an inconvenient forum.
10. This
Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject
matter hereof and supersedes all other prior agreements, understandings, undertakings, negotiations
and discussions, whether written or oral. There are no conditions, covenants, agreements,
representations, warranties or other provisions, express or implied, collateral, statutory
or otherwise, relating to the subject matter hereof except as provided herein.
11. This
Agreement shall be binding upon and shall enure to the benefit of and be enforceable by each
of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, provided that
neither party may assign, delegate or otherwise transfer any of its rights, interests or
obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other party hereto.
12. Time
is of the essence in this Agreement.
13. This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (including counterparts by email
and/or with electronic signatures) and all such counterparts taken together shall be deemed
to constitute one and the same instrument.
14. If
the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding and is agreed by you, please signify
your acceptance by the execution of the enclosed copies of this Agreement where indicated
below and return the same to the undersigned, upon which this Agreement as so accepted shall
constitute an agreement among the Purchaser and the undersigned.
[Remainder
of page intentionally left blank.]
5
Yours
truly,
By:
(Signature)
Name)
(Place
of Residency)
(Name
and Title)
(Address)
Common
Shares owned (beneficially or otherwise) as of the date hereof: ___________________
Options
held as of the date hereof: ___________________
RSUs
held as of the date hereof: ___________________
PSUs
held as of the date hereof: ___________________
DSUs
held as of the date hereof: ___________________
Accepted
and agreed on the date first written above.
1001755979
ONTARIO INC.
Per:
Name:
Title:
BRC
GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
Per:
Name:
Title:
[Signature
Page – D&O Support and Voting Agreement]
EX-10.2 — AMENDMENT NO. 6 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, CONSENT AND WAIVER, DATED AS OF SEPTEMBER 28, 2026, AMONG BRC, BR FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, LLC, EACH OF THE LENDERS PARTY THERETO AND OAKTREE FUND ADMINISTRATION, LLC
EX-10.2
Filename: ea030710301ex10-2.htm · Sequence: 4
Exhibit 10.2
CREDIT AGREEMENT –AMENDMENT NO. 6
TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, CONSENT AND WAIVER
This AMENDMENT NO. 6 TO CREDIT
AGREEMENT, CONSENT AND WAIVER (this “Consent”) is entered into effective September 28, 2026 (the “Effective
Date”), among BRC Group Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a B. Riley Financial, Inc.), a Delaware corporation (“Ultimate Parent”),
BR Financial Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Borrower”), each of the lenders party hereto
(the “Lenders”) and Oaktree Fund Administration, LLC, as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, together
with its successors and permitted assigns in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”) and as collateral agent (in
such capacity, together with its successors and assigns in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”). All capitalized
terms used herein (including in this preamble) and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings provided such terms
in the Credit Agreement referred to below.
R E C I T A L S:
WHEREAS, the Ultimate Parent,
the Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent, and the Collateral Agent are parties to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of
February 26, 2025 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement and Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2025,
as amended by Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement, dated as of July 8, 2025, as amended by Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement, dated
as of October 8, 2025, as amended by Amendment No. 4 to Credit Agreement, dated as of January 14, 2026 and as amended by Amendment No.
5 to Credit Agreement, dated as of August 7, 2026, and as further amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time prior to the date hereof, the “Credit Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the Ultimate Parent
and the Telecom Subsidiaries intend to enter into an Arrangement Agreement, dated on or after the date hereof, among Ultimate Parent,
1001755979 Ontario Inc. (“Purchaser Entity”) and Sangoma Technologies Corporation (the “Proposed Transaction”);
WHEREAS, in connection with
the Proposed Transaction, the Telecom Subsidiaries anticipate amending the Senior Creditor Credit Agreement (as such term is defined in
the Intercreditor Agreement, dated April 16, 2025, by and among the Administrative Agent, B. Riley Principal Investments, LLC and Banc
of California (the “Intercreditor Agreement”) to fund the Proposed Transaction in an aggregate amount up to $215 million
(the “Amended Telecom Facility”) such that the aggregate outstanding balance on the Amended Telecom Facility following
the Proposed Transaction will be no more than $215 million;
WHEREAS, in connection with
the Proposed Transaction, BRPI Acquisition Co LLC intends to contribute a cash equity contribution to the Purchaser Entity in connection
with the Proposed Transaction in an amount up to $39.5 million (“Equity Contribution”);
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section
9.01 of the Credit Agreement, the Ultimate Parent and the Borrower have requested the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agree to certain
amendments to the Credit Agreement, in addition to consenting to the Proposed Transaction and waiving certain covenants in connection
therewith as outlined in the Credit Agreement and as hereinafter provided;
WHEREAS, subject to the terms
and conditions set forth herein, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders party hereto are willing to agree to such consent and waivers,
all as hereinafter provided;
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
Section 1. Rules of
Construction. The rules of construction specified in Section 1.02 of the Credit Agreement shall apply to this Consent, including the
terms defined in the preamble and recitals hereto.
Section 2. Amendment
to Credit Agreement. The parties hereto (including the Lenders party hereto) agree that, effective as of the Effective Date, the Credit
Agreement is hereby amended as follows:
(a) Amendments
to Section 2.10(c). Section 2.10(c) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
(b) No
later than the third Business Day following the date of receipt by any Loan Party of any cash distributions from a Telecom Subsidiary,
the Borrower shall prepay (subject to the payment of the Prepayment Premium set forth in Section 2.05) the Term Loans as set forth in
Section 2.11(a) in an aggregate amount equal to 50% of such cash distributions received by any Loan Party from a Telecom Subsidiary.
Section 3. Acquisition
Consent. The Administrative Agent (at the direction of the Required Lenders) hereby consents to the Proposed Transaction pursuant
to Section 6.20 of the Credit Agreement.
Section 4. Limited Consent
and Waivers. The Administrative Agent agrees to:
(a) Waive
Section 6.01(b) solely to the extent necessary for the Telecom Subsidiaries to enter into the Amended Telecom Facility (and to provide
the Guarantee Obligations thereof);
(b) Consent
to the incurrence of Indebtedness by the Telecom Subsidiaries and waives the requirements of Section 6.01(p)(ii) solely to the extent
necessary for the Telecom Subsidiaries to incur the Indebtedness and enter into the Amended Telecom Facility; and
(c) Consent
to the Equity Contribution solely to the extent necessary for the completion of the Proposed Transaction and waives any limitations or
restrictions in Section 6.06 solely to the extent necessary to make the Equity Contribution in connection with the Proposed Transaction.
Section 5. Representations
and Warranties.
Each Loan Party hereto hereby
represents and warrants that as of the Effective Date, both before and after giving effect to the provisions of this Consent, (i) each
of the representations and warranties made by any Loan Party in or pursuant to the Loan Documents are true and correct in all material
respects as of the Effective Date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date (in which
case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date); provided that any
representation and warranty that is qualified by “materiality”, “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language
shall be true and correct (after giving effect to any qualification therein) in all respects and (ii) no Default or Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing or would result from the transactions contemplated by this Consent.
Section 6. Miscellaneous
Provisions.
(a) Limited
Consent and Waivers. The consent and waivers set forth herein is limited to the matters described herein and shall not be deemed to
be a consent or agreement to, or waiver or modification with respect to, any other action, event or condition, whether similar or dissimilar,
nor obligate Administrative Agent or any Lender to grant or agree to any future consent and/or waiver as to any other action, event or
condition, whether similar or dissimilar.
2
(b) Ratification.
This Consent is limited to the matters specified herein and, except as provided herein, shall not constitute a modification, acceptance
or waiver of any other provision of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document. Nothing herein contained shall be construed as a
substitution or novation of the obligations outstanding under the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document or instruments securing
the same, which shall remain in full force and effect as modified hereby or by instruments executed concurrently herewith.
(c) Governing
Law; Submission to Jurisdiction, Waiver of Jury Trial, Etc. THIS CONSENT AND ANY DISPUTE, CLAIM OR CONTROVERSY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING
TO THIS CONSENT (WHETHER ARISING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH,
THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. Sections 9.13 and 9.16 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated by reference herein as if such Sections
appeared herein, mutatis mutandis.
(d) Severability.
Section 9.09 of the Credit Agreement is incorporated by reference herein as if such Section appeared herein, mutatis mutandis.
(e) Counterparts.
This Consent shall be valid, binding, and enforceable against a party only when executed and delivered by an authorized individual on
behalf of the party by means of (i) any electronic signature permitted by the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National
Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, state enactments of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, and/or
any other relevant electronic signatures law, including relevant provisions of the UCC (collectively, “Signature Law”);
(ii) an original manual signature; or (iii) a faxed, scanned, or photocopied manual signature. Each electronic signature or
faxed, scanned, or photocopied manual signature shall for all purposes have the same validity, legal effect, and admissibility in evidence
as an original manual signature. Each party hereto shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon, and shall have no liability with respect
to, any faxed, scanned, or photocopied manual signature, or other electronic signature, of any party and shall have no duty to investigate,
confirm or otherwise verify the validity or authenticity thereof. This Consent may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed to be an original, but such counterparts shall, together, constitute one and the same instrument. For avoidance
of doubt, original manual signatures shall be used for execution or indorsement of writings when required under the UCC or other Signature
Law due to the character or intended character of the writings.
(f) Section
Headings. The Section headings used in this Consent are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the construction hereof
or be taken into consideration in the interpretation hereof.
(g) Costs
and Expenses. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay and reimburse the Administrative Agent for its reasonable and documented out-of-pocket
costs and expenses incurred in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution and delivery of this Consent, including without
limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of one counsel for the Administrative Agent, all in accordance with Section
9.05 of the Credit Agreement.
[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]
3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties
hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their proper and duly authorized officers as of the day and year
first above written.
BRC Group Holdings, Inc., as Ultimate Parent
By:
/s/ Bryant Riley
Name:
Bryant Riley
Title:
Co-Chief Executive Officer
BR FINANCIAL Holdings, LLC, as Borrower
By:
/s/ Bryant Riley
Name:
Bryant Riley
Title:
Co-Chief Executive Officer
4
OAKTREE FUND ADMINISTRATION, LLC, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent
By:
/s/ Thomas Casarella
Name:
Thomas Casarella
Title:
Managing Director
By:
/s/ Nicholas Basso
Name:
Nicholas Basso
Title:
Managing Director
5
OPPS XII BROKER D HOLDINGS, L.P., as a Lender
By:
Oaktree Fund GP, LLC
Its:
Manager
By:
Oaktree Fund GP I, L.P.
Its:
Managing Member
By:
/s/ Nicholas Basso
Name:
Nicholas Basso
Title:
Authorized Signatory
By:
/s/ Reed Westerman
Name:
Reed Westerman
Title:
Authorized Signatory
6
OPIF BROKER HOLDINGS, L.P., as a Lender
By:
Oaktree Fund AIF Series, L.P. – Series U
Its:
General Partner
By:
Oaktree Fund GP AIF, LLC
Its:
General Partner
By:
Oaktree Fund GP III, L.P.
Its:
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10
EX-99.1 — PRESS RELEASE, DATED SEPTEMBER 28, 2026, ISSUED BY BRC
EX-99.1
Filename: ea030710301ex99-1.htm · Sequence: 5
Exhibit 99.1
BRC Group Holdings, Inc.
Agrees to Acquire Sangoma Technologies Corporation to Scale Communications Portfolio
☐ Transaction values Sangoma at an enterprise value of approximately $204 million (C$289 million)
☐ On a combined basis, BRC communications businesses and Sangoma generated approximately $441 million
in trailing-twelve-month revenue as of June 2026
☐ BRC’s communications businesses generated approximately $52 million of segment income on a trailing-twelve-month
basis as of June 2026
LOS ANGELES AND TORONTO, ONTARIO — September 28, 2026 —
BRC Group Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: RILY)
(“BRC” or the “Company”), a diversified holding company, and Sangoma
Technologies Corporation (TSX: STC; NASDAQ: SANG) (“Sangoma”), a trusted industry
leader delivering cloud-based, on-premises, and hybrid communications solutions, today announced a definitive agreement under which
a wholly owned subsidiary of BRC will acquire all issued and outstanding common shares of Sangoma. The transaction values Sangoma at
an enterprise value of approximately $204 million (C$289 million).
Bryant
Riley, Chairman and Co-CEO of BRC Group Holdings, said: “Our communications portfolio is a proven engine for cash generation,
and we believe acquiring a scaled operator like Sangoma accelerates our recurring revenue and earnings power. Through this transaction,
we are deploying capital where we see the most compelling opportunity to add durable, recurring cash flow while expanding the enterprise-grade
capabilities that our communications portfolio companies offer to the market.”
Ananth
Veluppillai, CEO of BRC Telecom, added: “Over the last decade, we have built an ecosystem that allows established communications
businesses to operate at their full potential. We have successfully brought five companies onto this platform, providing the operational
stability they need to serve their customers while generating significant, sustainable value. Sangoma has built an incredible enterprise-grade
architecture and a highly loyal customer base. By combining their strengths with our proven operating model, we are creating a more robust
platform for both our customers and our shareholders.”
Strategic Acquisition of Sangoma
Founded in 1984 and headquartered
in Markham, Ontario, Sangoma serves more than 100,000 business customers across a base of over 2.7 million unified-communications seats.
Its comprehensive solutions span UCaaS, contact center, CPaaS, and connectivity. The platform offers the extensibility to serve customers
from small business through the mid-market, anchored by robust, enterprise-grade architecture.
BRC Group Holdings, Inc. | www.brcgh.com
The addition of Sangoma’s capabilities
- including its AI-enabled customer experience and contact-center solutions - significantly expands the range of offerings within BRC’s
communications portfolio, complementing its established strengths in the SMB and enterprise markets. Upon closing, Sangoma will be held
as part of BRC Telecom, BRC’s portfolio of communications businesses, currently comprised of UOL, magicJack, Marconi Wireless, and
Lingo (which includes BullsEye Telecom).
BRC’s communications portfolio
was formed on the basis of acquiring mature, late-stage companies with predictable revenues, strong gross margins, and meaningful cash
flow potential. Since 2016, the Company has acquired five communications businesses with an aggregate total investment of approximately
$303 million. Through 2026, these businesses have generated approximately $411 million in cumulative cash distributions — approximately
1.4x their total acquisition cost. On a trailing-twelve-month basis as of June 2026, BRC’s communications businesses generated approximately
$52 million of combined segment income.
BRC’s communications portfolio continues
to execute against plan as a reliable engine of cash generation, and the addition of Sangoma represents an ideal continuation of
this acquisition thesis. On a combined, trailing-twelve-month basis as of June 2026, BRC’s communications businesses and
Sangoma generated approximately $441 million of revenue, reflecting approximately $241 million from BRC’s communications
businesses and approximately $200 million from Sangoma, as reported by Sangoma.
Transaction Detail
The transaction will be completed by way of a
plan of arrangement under the Business Corporations Act (Ontario). Under the terms of the agreement, Sangoma shareholders will
receive $4.925 in cash and 0.04767 of a BRC share for each Sangoma share held. In the aggregate, Sangoma shareholders will receive
approximately $170 million in cash and approximately $10 million in BRC shares. Upon completion, current Sangoma shareholders will
hold approximately 4% of BRC’s pro forma outstanding shares. In connection with the closing of the transaction, the shares of
Sangoma will be delisted from the Toronto Stock Exchange and Nasdaq Stock Market, and BRC will become a reporting issuer under
applicable Canadian securities laws.
The transaction is expected to be partially
funded through an amended and restated $215 million senior secured term loan facility at BRC’s communications-platform level, together
with an equity contribution from BRC. The facility will also be used to retire the existing debt of BRC’s communications businesses.
Banc of California is serving as sole lead arranger, bookrunner, and administrative agent on the facility, together with Axos Bank and
Israel Discount Bank of New York as lenders. The transaction is not subject to any financing condition.
The transaction has been unanimously
approved by the board of directors of BRC and the board of directors of Sangoma. Completion is subject to approval by at least two-thirds
of the votes cast by holders of Sangoma shares present in person or represented by proxy at a special meeting of Sangoma shareholders
(the “Meeting”), a simple majority of the votes cast by holders of Sangoma shares present in person or represented by proxy
at the Meeting, excluding the Sangoma shares required to be excluded pursuant to Multilateral Instrument 61-101 – Protection
of Minority Security Holders in Special Transactions, applicable court and regulatory approvals, and other customary closing
conditions. The transaction is expected to close no later than early 2027.
BRC Group Holdings, Inc. | www.brcgh.com
2
Advisors
Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP is
acting as Canadian legal counsel and Choate, Hall & Stewart LLP, Klein Law Group PLLC and The NBD Group, Inc. are acting as US legal
counsel to BRC. ATB Cormark Capital Markets is acting as the exclusive financial advisor and fairness opinion provider to Sangoma. Goodmans
LLP is acting as Canadian legal counsel and Norton Rose Fulbright LLP is acting as US legal counsel to Sangoma.
About BRC Group Holdings, Inc.
BRC Group Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: RILY)
is a diversified holding company with operations in financial services, communications, and retail, alongside investments in equity, debt,
and venture capital. Our core financial services platform provides small-cap and middle-market companies with customized end-to-end solutions
at every stage of the enterprise life cycle. Our investment banking business offers comprehensive services in capital markets, sales,
trading, research, merchant banking, M&A, and restructuring. Our wealth management business provides financial planning services,
including brokerage, investment management, insurance, and tax preparation. Our communications businesses provide consumer and business
services including traditional, mobile, and cloud phone, internet and data, security, and email. Our consumer products and retail businesses
provide mobile computing accessories and home furnishings. BRC Group deploys its capital inside and outside its core financial services
platform to generate shareholder value through opportunistic investments. For more information, please visit www.brcgh.com.
About Sangoma Technologies Corporation
Sangoma (TSX: STC; NASDAQ: SANG) is
a leading business communications platform provider with solutions that include its award-winning UCaaS, CCaaS, CPaaS, and Trunking technologies.
The enterprise-grade communications suite is developed in-house; available for cloud, hybrid, or on-premises setups. Additionally, Sangoma
provides managed services for connectivity, network, and security. A trusted communications partner with over 40 years on the market,
Sangoma has over 2.7 million UC seats across a diversified base of over 100,000 customers. Sangoma has been recognized for nine years
running in the Gartner UCaaS Magic Quadrant. As the primary developer and sponsor of the open source Asterisk and FreePBX projects, Sangoma
is determined to drive innovation in communication technology continuously. For more information, visit www.sangoma.com.
Additional Information and Where to Find
It
In connection with the proposed acquisition of
Sangoma, Sangoma expects to call a special meeting of its shareholders and to prepare and make available to its shareholders a
management information circular (the “Circular”) containing important information about the proposed transaction.
SHAREHOLDERS AND OTHER INTERESTED PARTIES ARE URGED TO READ THE CIRCULAR AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED OR TO BE FILED IN
CONNECTION WITH THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE, BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION AND RELATED MATTERS.
BRC Group Holdings, Inc. | www.brcgh.com
3
Shareholders and other interested
parties will be able to obtain a free copy of the Circular (when available), together with other documents filed by Sangoma with the Canadian
securities regulatory authorities, under Sangoma’s profile on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca and, to the extent furnished or filed with
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Copies of these documents
may also be obtained free of charge on Sangoma’s investor relations website at https://sangoma.com/company/investor-relations. Information
regarding BRC is available in the documents it files with the SEC, which are available free of charge on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov
and on the Company’s investor relations website at https://ir.brcgh.com.
As a “foreign private issuer”
within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws, Sangoma’s solicitation of proxies from its shareholders is not subject to
the proxy rules under Section 14(a) of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. This communication does not constitute a
solicitation of any proxy, vote, or approval.
No Offer or Solicitation
This communication is for
informational purposes only and does not constitute an offer to buy, or the solicitation of an offer to sell, any securities, or a
solicitation of any proxy, vote, or approval, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer,
solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction.
The BRC Shares to be issued as Share Consideration are expected to be issued in reliance on the exemption from the registration
requirements of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, provided by Section 3(a)(10) thereof, based on the court’s
approval of the plan of arrangement. No offering of securities shall be made except by means of a docum ent meeting the requirements
of applicable securities laws.
Financial Information
Financial information for Sangoma
is derived from Sangoma’s audited financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2026 and such financials are prepared in accordance
with IFRS and have not been reconciled to the financial reporting standards of BRC.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements made in this
press release that are not descriptions of historical fact are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements regarding: the proposed acquisition of Sangoma and its expected
timing and completion; the anticipated performance of the Company’s communications businesses; the sources and availability of
funds for the Transaction; the issuance of BRC Shares as Share Consideration; and the anticipated benefits of the Transaction,
including expected cash flows or synergies. These statements are based on management’s current expectations and assumptions
and are subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company’s control, that could cause actual results to
differ materially, including: that the Transaction may not be completed on the anticipated terms or timeline, or at all; the failure
to satisfy closing conditions, including the required approval of Sangoma’s shareholders and applicable court and regulatory
approvals; that the anticipated benefits of the Transaction may not be realized in the amounts or within the timeframe expected;
that the businesses may not be operated or integrated as anticipated; that Sangoma’s recent operating results reflect
declining Adjusted EBITDA and reduced guidance, and there can be no assurance that prior revenue growth rates or margins will be
restored; the incurrence of additional indebtedness and the Company’s ability to service it; dilution to existing BRC
shareholders resulting from the issuance of BRC Shares as Share Consideration; that the BRC Shares may not be issued on a basis
exempt from registration under applicable securities laws; competitive, technological, and regulatory developments in the
cloud-communications and UCaaS markets; potential disruption to the Company’s businesses, management, or personnel;
macroeconomic conditions, including interest rate fluctuations and inflation; volatility in the financial markets and general
economic conditions; and other risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in the Company’s periodic reports filed with
the SEC, including, without limitation, the risks described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2025, its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, and its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarter ended June 30, 2026. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release, and the Company
undertakes no obligation to update them, except as required by law.
# # #
Contacts
For BRC Group Holdings
Mike Frank | Investor Relations | ir@brcgh.com
Jo Anne McCusker | Media Relations | press@brcgh.com
For Sangoma Technologies Corporation
Samantha Reburn | Chief Legal & Administrative Officer | investorrelations@sangoma.com
BRC Group Holdings, Inc. | www.brcgh.com
4
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