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Form 8-K

sec.gov

8-K — Capitol Federal Financial, Inc.

Accession: 0001490906-26-000022

Filed: 2026-07-29

Period: 2026-07-28

CIK: 0001490906

SIC: 6035 (SAVINGS INSTITUTION, FEDERALLY CHARTERED)

Item: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Item: Regulation FD Disclosure

Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits

Documents

8-K — cffn-20260728.htm (Primary)

EX-99.1 — PRESS RELEASE ANNOUNCING EARNINGS (earningsrelease0626.htm)

EX-99.2 — QUARTERLY INVESTOR PRESENTATION (cffnirdeck0626.htm)

EX-99.3 — PRESS RELEASE ANNOUNCING QUARTERLY DIVIDEND AND STOCK BUYBACK UPDATE (regulardividendrelease0726.htm)

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8-K — CURRENT REPORT, ITEMS 2.02, 7.01, AND 9.01

8-K (Primary)

Filename: cffn-20260728.htm · Sequence: 1

cffn-20260728

0001490906false00014909062026-07-282026-07-28

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)

July 28, 2026

CAPITOL FEDERAL FINANCIAL, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland 001-34814 27-2631712

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.)

700 South Kansas Avenue, Topeka Kansas 66603

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code

(785) 235-1341

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share CFFN The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

ITEM 2.02 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

On July 29, 2026, Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing financial results for the third quarter of fiscal year 2026. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

Also on July 29, 2026, the Company made available on the investor relations page of its website, at ir.capfed.com, its Quarterly Investor Presentation for the third quarter of fiscal year 2026. A copy of the presentation is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2 and is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 7.01 REGULATION FD DISCLOSURE

The Company's press release dated July 28, 2026 announcing a quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share on outstanding Company common stock payable on August 21, 2026 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 7, 2026, is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.3 and is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 9.01 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit 99.1 – Press release reporting results for the third quarter of fiscal year 2026, dated July 29, 2026.

Exhibit 99.2 – Quarterly investor presentation for the third quarter of fiscal year 2026.

Exhibit 99.3 – Press release announcing quarterly dividend and stock buyback update, dated July 28, 2026.

Exhibit 104 – Cover page interactive data file, formatted in Inline XBRL.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

CAPITOL FEDERAL FINANCIAL, INC.

Date: July 29, 2026

By: /s/ Kent G. Townsend

Kent G. Townsend, Executive Vice-President,

Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer

EX-99.1 — PRESS RELEASE ANNOUNCING EARNINGS

EX-99.1

Filename: earningsrelease0626.htm · Sequence: 2

Document

NEWS RELEASE

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

July 29, 2026

CAPITOL FEDERAL FINANCIAL, INC.®

REPORTS THIRD QUARTER FISCAL YEAR 2026 RESULTS

Topeka, KS - Capitol Federal Financial, Inc.® (NASDAQ: CFFN) (the "Company," "we" or "our"), the parent company of Capitol Federal Savings Bank (the "Bank"), announced preliminary results today for the quarter ended June 30, 2026. For best viewing results, please view this release in Portable Document Format (PDF) on our website, https://ir.capfed.com. Additionally, our quarterly investor presentation can also be found on our website at https://ir.capfed.com/events-and-presentations/default.aspx.

The Company ended the current quarter with total assets of $9.66 billion and stockholders' equity of $1.02 billion and had net income for the quarter of $23.6 million. The continued growth in assets and strong earnings performance are the direct result of disciplined execution of our strategic banking initiatives by the Board and management. This marks our eighth consecutive quarter of net interest income growth and net interest margin expansion. Net interest income increased $1.2 million to $53.5 million, and net interest margin increased seven basis points to 2.31%, each due primarily to a reduction in borrowings. In addition, our commitment to share repurchases continued with the purchase of $15.5 million in shares between April 1, 2026 and July 23, 2026.

Executing on our strategic initiatives during the current quarter enabled growth in our commercial loan portfolio of $155.2 million, bringing the total to $2.47 billion at June 30, 2026, up from $2.11 billion at September 30, 2025. We continue to grow our commercial loan portfolio primarily by redeploying funds received from the repayment of single-family loans not utilized to replace originations in our local markets. In keeping with the strategy to remix our loan portfolio, our total single-family loans decreased from $5.90 billion at September 30, 2025 to $5.60 billion at June 30, 2026.

John B. Dicus, Chairman and CEO, stated, "We are seeing the expected results from the successful execution of our strategies of delivering a high‑quality consumer experience while continuing to scale our commercial capabilities. Our technology and product investments are resonating with commercial clients today, with expanded enhancements for trust and wealth customers arriving this summer."

"Our strong financial results and strengthened capital position are the direct result of strategic initiatives that have been and continue to be implemented. This directly benefits our stockholders by enabling the payment of dividends, including a special dividend paid in January 2026, repurchases of our stock and a higher tangible book value per share. We expect that these repurchases will continue to the extent market opportunities present themselves."

Highlights for the current quarter include:

•net income of $23.6 million;

•net interest margin was 2.31%, an increase from 2.24% for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 (the "prior quarter");

•basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.19;

•an efficiency ratio of 52.10%, an improvement from 52.45% the prior quarter;

•an operating expense ratio of 1.29%,

•paid dividends of $10.6 million, or $0.085 per share, and

•repurchased 1,837,832 shares of common stock at an average price of $7.73 per share.

Balance sheet highlights include:

•total assets of $9.66 billion at June 30, 2026;

•tangible book value per share of $8.04 at June 30, 2026;

•commercial loan growth of $357.0 million, or 22.5% annualized, since September 30, 2025;

•commercial deposit growth of $24.3 million, or 6.4% annualized, since September 30, 2025;

•distributions of $78.0 million from the Bank to the Company during the nine months ended June 30, 2026; and

•on July 28, 2026, the Company announced a cash dividend of $0.085 per share, payable on August 21, 2026 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 7, 2026.

1

Strategic Banking Initiatives

Capitol Federal is a full-service consumer and commercial bank that is continuing to expand its products and services to further meet the needs of its current customers as well as drive substantial new customer growth. These strategic initiatives require investments in technology, tactical new hires, effective marketing and strong execution allowing us to launch new services and products. Our seasoned and well-connected commercial bankers and trust and wealth advisors continue to deliver access to new customer groups. Our treasury management product suite enables us to deliver first-in-class service to new and existing customers. Our marketing and business development efforts continue to increase, deepen and broaden our customer relationships. The focus on our strategic banking initiatives continues to bear fruit and we expect that progress to continue as we expand products and services to a broader range of customers.

Strategic Actions. The long-term success of our transition to a full-service consumer and commercial bank is predicated on strengthening relationships with consumer and commercial customers. Management and the Board are utilizing committed resources to implement our strategic objectives, as well as enhancing internal monitoring of performance metrics intended to ensure we are on the right path. Through our experienced relationship managers, we deliver customized solutions using advanced digital platforms and sophisticated cash management tools. We are leveraging our centralized organizational structure to respond quickly to our customers' needs and desires.

Commercial Lending. Commercial loans continue to grow as a percentage of our total loan portfolio, comprising 30% of the portfolio at June 30, 2026, compared to 29% and 26% at March 31, 2026 and September 30, 2025, respectively. We maintain strong credit quality through disciplined underwriting, ongoing credit administration and close monitoring of concentration levels by collateral type, geographic location and borrowing relationship.

During the current fiscal year, our commercial lenders began utilizing loan pricing and profitability software that provides insights on lending opportunities based on the full customer banking relationship and market intelligence regarding competitor pricing. As a result, we are profitably competing with other financial institutions both inside and outside our market areas leading, in part, to the growth in our commercial lending portfolio.

Treasury Management. The Bank's competitive suite of treasury management products are supported by an experienced team of treasury management officers. This team focuses on serving the deposit and cash management needs of commercial customers, growing this line of business through the acquisition of new customers located in our local market areas, and those we lend to outside those areas.

Our team of business development officers is tasked with growing the deposit base within the small business customer segment and providing product lines specifically designed for these customers. Treasury management officers and business development officers often create depository relationships with new customers independent of a lending relationship. This is a focus area for our sales teams as the Bank diversifies funding sources and seeks to increase fee revenue tied to depository accounts.

During the current quarter, we (1) introduced digital deposit account onboarding for small business customers using industry-leading risk management and screening tools to eliminate manual screening processes and (2) implemented new technology for lockbox services, which our Treasury Management Officers are currently utilizing to work with prospective customers. We continue to evaluate additional technology in order to capture a larger share of this business with even more products and services.

Digital Banking. Our digital banking strategy includes a new deposit account onboarding platform and digital banking enhancements for debit cardholders, which will allow customers to begin using their card immediately online and in digital wallets without waiting for the delivery of a physical card. The Bank is developing fintech plug-in technology that we expect will integrate into digital banking to improve customer experience, extend product offerings and deepen our share of wallet for customers, small businesses, and commercial customers.

During the current quarter, we (1) completed the development of the instant digital issuance application and anticipate launching it in late July 2026, (2) entered into agreements and started development to bring both self-directed and automated investing capabilities into True Blue Online®, providing customers with an investment experience directly connected to their checking or savings account and (3) initiated development for new debit card management software for True Blue Online®, continuing to improve self-service debit card management capabilities.

Wealth Management. Building on our strategic investments in Wealth Management and Private Banking, we made meaningful progress during the quarter that advances our long-term growth objectives. We successfully continued the implementation of enhancements to our trust and financial advisory platform, including improvements to processes, technology, and service delivery that are expected to strengthen both the client and advisor experience. This transformation is expected to continue through the remainder of the current fiscal year.

2

In Private Banking, we continued to deepen relationships with high-net-worth households, business owners, and commercial clients through the onboarding of new relationships that included a combination of wealth management assets, deposits, and lending opportunities. Our focus on delivering coordinated banking, lending, and wealth management solutions has enhanced client engagement and expanded opportunities across multiple lines of business.

We also continued to strengthen referral activity between Wealth Management, Retail Banking, and Commercial Banking teams. These collaborative efforts have increased the identification of opportunities to serve clients more comprehensively and support the Bank's strategy of growing fee-based revenue while deepening core customer relationships. These factors contributed to strong new client acquisition and asset growth, resulting in record assets under management at quarter-end.

The progress achieved this quarter demonstrates continued momentum in building a scalable wealth management and private banking platform that we believe will generate sustainable revenue growth, improve operating efficiency, and enhance stockholder value over time.

Stockholder Value. The intended result of our strategic initiatives is to deliver long-term sustainable stockholder value. As part of our historically robust and disciplined approach to capital management, we continue to generate returns to stockholders through dividend payments and share repurchases. At June 30, 2026, Capitol Federal Financial, Inc., at the holding company level, had $10.7 million in cash on deposit at the Bank. The Bank anticipates moving at least $34.0 million to the holding company during the quarter-ending September 30, 2026, to fund the payment of dividends and share repurchases. Total dividends paid during the third quarter of fiscal year 2026 were $10.6 million, or $0.085 per share. During the nine months ended June 30, 2026, the Company paid dividends totaling $37.5 million, or $0.295 per share. We repurchased 6,369,946 shares for $45.9 million during the first nine months of the current fiscal year. Subsequent to June 30, 2026, the Company repurchased 147,476 shares for $1.2 million through July 23, 2026. Since completing our second-step conversion in December 2010 through June 30, 2026, we have returned $2.09 billion to stockholders through $1.60 billion in cash dividends and $485.8 million in share repurchases. For the remainder of fiscal year 2026, it is the intention of the Board of Directors to continue the regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share and to seek further opportunities for value-enhancing share repurchases.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 and March 31, 2026

For the quarter ended June 30, 2026, the Company recognized net income of $23.6 million, or $0.19 per share, compared to net income of $20.1 million, or $0.16 per share, for the quarter ended March 31, 2026. The increase in net income was due primarily to a release of provision for credit losses compared to a provision expense in the prior quarter, along with increases in net interest income and non-interest income, partially offset by higher non-interest expense. The net interest margin increased seven basis points, from 2.24% for the prior quarter to 2.31% for the current quarter, due primarily to a decrease in the average balance of borrowings and growth in the higher yielding commercial loan portfolio.

Interest and Dividend Income

The following table presents the components of interest and dividend income for the time periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.

For the Three Months Ended

June 30, March 31, Change Expressed in:

2026 2026   Dollars   Percent

(Dollars in thousands)

INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:

Loans receivable $ 90,566  $ 89,323  $ 1,243  1.4 %

Mortgage-backed securities ("MBS") 10,747  10,853  (106) (1.0)

Cash and cash equivalents 1,988  2,474  (486) (19.6)

Federal Home Loan Bank Topeka ("FHLB") stock 1,767  1,858  (91) (4.9)

Investment securities 51  52  (1) (1.9)

Total interest and dividend income $ 105,119  $ 104,560  $ 559  0.5

The increase in interest income on loans receivable was due to growth in the commercial loan portfolio as cash flows from the one- to four-family loan portfolio continue to be redirected into the higher yielding commercial loan portfolio, along with an increase in the yield on the commercial and one-to four-family loan portfolios. The decrease in interest income on cash and cash equivalents was due to a decrease in the average balance compared to the prior quarter as excess operating cash was used, in part, to pay off borrowings that matured during the current quarter.

3

Interest Expense

The following table presents the components of interest expense for the periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.

For the Three Months Ended

June 30, March 31, Change Expressed in:

2026 2026   Dollars   Percent

(Dollars in thousands)

INTEREST EXPENSE:

Deposits $ 36,275  $ 36,299  $ (24) (0.1 %)

Borrowings 15,361  15,995  (634) (4.0)

Total interest expense $ 51,636  $ 52,294  $ (658) (1.3)

The decrease in interest expense on deposits was due primarily to a decrease in the average cost and average balance of retail certificates of deposit, which was almost entirely offset by an increase in the average balance of high yield savings accounts. The reduction in the cost of retail certificates of deposit was due to existing higher rate certificates of deposit renewing at lower rates. Interest expense on borrowings was lower compared to the prior quarter due to the full quarter impact of $100.0 million of FHLB borrowings that matured and were not replaced late in the prior quarter and the full quarter impact of prepaying $375.0 million of FHLB borrowings with a weighted average effective rate of 4.36% and replacing them with $375.0 million of FHLB borrowings with a weighted average effective rate of 3.81%, along with $50.0 million of FHLB borrowings that matured during the current quarter that were not replaced.

Provision for Credit Losses

The Company recorded a release of provision for credit losses of $433 thousand during the current quarter compared to a provision for credit losses of $2.4 million for the prior quarter. The release of provision for credit losses in the current quarter was due primarily to an update to the allowance for credit losses ("ACL") model's regression analyses which mainly impacted the commercial construction loan category, partially offset by commercial loan and commitment growth during the current quarter.

Non-Interest Income

The following table presents the components of non-interest income for the periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.

For the Three Months Ended

June 30, March 31, Change Expressed in:

2026 2026   Dollars   Percent

(Dollars in thousands)

NON-INTEREST INCOME:

Deposit service fees $ 2,987  $ 2,690  $ 297  11.0 %

Income from bank-owned life insurance ("BOLI") 1,856  1,151  705  61.3

Insurance commissions 838  512  326  63.7

Other non-interest income 987  1,106  (119) (10.8)

Total non-interest income $ 6,668  $ 5,459  $ 1,209  22.1

The increase in deposit service fees was due primarily to an increase in debit card usage, which generated additional interchange and service charge income in the current quarter. The increase in BOLI income was due primarily to the receipt of death benefits in the current quarter with no such benefits received in the prior quarter, along with a full quarter impact of the purchase of $45.0 million of BOLI policies during the prior quarter. Insurance commissions were higher compared to the prior quarter due primarily to the receipt of lower than accrued contingent commissions, along with improved sales during the current quarter. The decrease in other non-interest income was due mainly to higher commercial loan prepayment fees in the prior quarter.

4

Non-Interest Expense

The following table presents the components of non-interest expense for the periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.

For the Three Months Ended

June 30, March 31, Change Expressed in:

2026 2026   Dollars   Percent

(Dollars in thousands)

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:

Salaries and employee benefits $ 16,858  $ 15,828  $ 1,030  6.5 %

Information technology and related expense 4,787  5,425  (638) (11.8)

Occupancy, net 3,372  3,265  107  3.3

Professional and other services 1,501  1,579  (78) (4.9)

Federal insurance premium 1,103  1,110  (7) (0.6)

Advertising and promotional 1,365  645  720  111.6

Deposit and loan transaction costs 631  768  (137) (17.8)

Office supplies and related expense 442  511  (69) (13.5)

Other non-interest expense 1,283  1,143  140  12.2

Total non-interest expense $ 31,342  $ 30,274  $ 1,068  3.5

The increase in salaries and employee benefits was mainly attributable to an increase in full-time equivalent employees between periods, merit increases and salary adjustments to remain market competitive, and an increase in commissions for increased loan activity. The decrease in information technology and related expense was driven primarily by credits and reimbursements from a vendor related to contractual and service fulfillment matters. The increase in advertising and promotional was due mainly to the timing of campaigns. The decrease in deposit and loan transaction costs was due primarily to calendar year end statement processing activities in the prior quarter.

The Company's efficiency ratio was 52.10% for the current quarter compared to 52.45% for the prior quarter. The efficiency ratio is a measure of a financial institution's total non-interest expense as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (pre-provision for credit losses) and non-interest income. A lower value generally indicates that it is costing the financial institution less money to generate revenue. The Company's operating expense ratio (annualized) for the current quarter was 1.29%, compared to 1.24% for the prior quarter. The operating expense ratio is a measure of a financial institution's total non-interest expense as a percentage of average assets, providing insight into how efficiently the Company is managing its expenses in relation to its assets and does not take into consideration changes in interest rates. The operating expense ratio was higher in the current quarter due to higher non-interest expense.

Income Tax Expense

The following table presents pretax income, income tax expense, and net income for the periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent and the effective tax rate.

For the Three Months Ended

June 30, March 31, Change Expressed in:

2026 2026   Dollars   Percent

(Dollars in thousands)

Income before income tax expense $ 29,242  $ 25,079  $ 4,163  16.6 %

Income tax expense 5,672  4,931  741  15.0

Net income $ 23,570  $ 20,148  $ 3,422  17.0

Effective tax rate 19.4 % 19.7 %

Comparison of Operating Results for the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

The Company recognized net income of $64.0 million, or $0.51 per share, for the current year period, compared to net income of $49.2 million, or $0.38 per share, for the prior year period. The increase in net income was due mainly to higher net interest income, partially offset by higher non-interest expense and income tax expense. The net interest margin increased 33 basis points, from 1.92% for the prior year period to 2.25% for the current year period. The increase was due mainly to growth in the higher yielding

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commercial loan portfolio, along with a decrease in the average cost of certificates of deposits and the average balance of borrowings, partially offset by an increase in the average balance of deposits, mainly high yield savings accounts.

Interest and Dividend Income

The following table presents the components of interest and dividend income for the periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.

For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, Change Expressed in:

2026   2025   Dollars   Percent

(Dollars in thousands)

INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:

Loans receivable $ 269,681  $ 245,175  $ 24,506  10.0 %

MBS 32,941  34,451  (1,510) (4.4)

Cash and cash equivalents 7,235  6,220  1,015  16.3

FHLB stock 5,657  6,834  (1,177) (17.2)

Investment securities 154  2,795  (2,641) (94.5)

Total interest and dividend income $ 315,668  $ 295,475  $ 20,193  6.8

The increase in interest income on loans receivable was due primarily to growth in the commercial loan portfolio, as cash flows from the one-to four-family loan portfolio continued to be redirected into the higher yielding commercial loan portfolio. Interest income on cash and cash equivalents increased due to an increase in the average balance compared to the prior year period, partially offset by a decrease in the weighted average yield. The increase in the average balance was driven primarily by carrying more cash during the current year period to support anticipated commercial loan activities, paying off maturing borrowings, and operational needs. The decrease in FHLB stock dividend income was due primarily to a reduction in the balance of FHLB stock due to paying off maturing FHLB borrowings between periods and repayments on amortizing FHLB borrowings, which reduced the Bank's required FHLB stock holdings. The decrease in interest income on investment securities was due primarily to a lower average balance, due mainly to securities that were called or matured between periods and were not replaced in their entirety.

Interest Expense

The following table presents the components of interest expense for the periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.

For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, Change Expressed in:

2026   2025   Dollars   Percent

(Dollars in thousands)

INTEREST EXPENSE:

Deposits $ 110,074  $ 109,058  $ 1,016  0.9 %

Borrowings 48,528  54,889  (6,361) (11.6)

Total interest expense $ 158,602  $ 163,947  $ (5,345) (3.3)

Interest expense on deposits was higher during the current year period due primarily to an increase in the average balance of the Bank's high yield savings accounts, partially offset by a decrease in the cost of retail certificates of deposit. The decrease in interest expense on borrowings was due primarily to a decrease in the average balance of borrowings due to FHLB borrowings that matured between periods that were not renewed, along with continued repayments on amortizing FHLB advances. Cash flows from the increase in the deposit portfolio and excess operating cash were used to pay off maturing FHLB borrowings and repay amortizing FHLB advances.

Provision for Credit Losses

The Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $3.0 million during the current year period compared to a provision for credit losses of $226 thousand for the prior year period. The provision for credit losses in the current year period was due primarily to establishing a $4.0 million specific valuation allowance related to a nonaccrual commercial lending relationship, along with commercial loan and commitment growth, partially offset by improvement between periods in some of the commercial-related forecasted economic indices and an update to the ACL model's regression analyses.

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Non-Interest Income

The following table presents the components of non-interest income for the periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.

For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, Change Expressed in:

2026   2025   Dollars   Percent

(Dollars in thousands)

NON-INTEREST INCOME:

Deposit service fees $ 8,549  $ 8,170  $ 379  4.6 %

Income from BOLI 3,972  2,053  1,919  93.5

Insurance commissions 2,139  2,587  (448) (17.3)

Other non-interest income 2,946  2,124  822  38.7

Total non-interest income $ 17,606  $ 14,934  $ 2,672  17.9

Income from BOLI was higher in the current year period due mainly to a change in rates and an increase in the crediting rate as a result of updates to certain policies that were executed in the second half of the prior fiscal year, along with $45.0 million in new BOLI policies being purchased during the current year period, and the receipt of higher death benefits in the current year period compared to the prior year period. Insurance commissions were lower compared to the prior year period due primarily to contingent commissions, specifically, contingent commissions received versus accrued in the current year period compared to the prior year period. Other non-interest income was higher in the current year period due mainly to increased commercial loan fee activity.

Non-Interest Expense

The following table presents the components of non-interest expense for the periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent.

For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, Change Expressed in:

2026   2025   Dollars   Percent

(Dollars in thousands)

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:

Salaries and employee benefits $ 48,433  $ 44,447  $ 3,986  9.0 %

Information technology and related expense 15,346  14,637  709  4.8

Occupancy, net 10,087  10,105  (18) (0.2)

Professional and other services 4,869  3,843  1,026  26.7

Federal insurance premium 3,324  3,205  119  3.7

Advertising and promotional 3,066  3,035  31  1.0

Deposit and loan transaction costs 2,115  2,185  (70) (3.2)

Office supplies and related expense 1,434  1,206  228  18.9

Other non-interest expense 3,418  3,589  (171) (4.8)

Total non-interest expense $ 92,092  $ 86,252  $ 5,840  6.8

The increase in salaries and employee benefits was mainly attributable to an increase in full-time equivalent employees between periods, merit increases and salary adjustments to remain market competitive, as well as incentive compensation. The increase in information technology and related expense was due mainly to an increase in software licensing expense related to new agreements and applications, along with an increase in costs of existing agreements, partially offset by a vendor credit discussed above in the "Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 and March 31, 2026 - Non-Interest Expense". The increase in professional and other services was due primarily to new relationships with outside service providers and additional services provided by current providers, of which approximately $425 thousand is not expected to recur in future periods. The decrease in other non-interest expense was due mainly to higher customer fraud losses in the prior year period.

The Company's efficiency ratio was 52.72% for the current year period compared to 58.89% for the prior year period. The improvement in the efficiency ratio was due primarily to higher net interest income compared to the prior year period, partially offset by higher non-interest expense. The Company's operating expense ratio (annualized) for the current year period was 1.25% compared to 1.20% for the prior year period. The operating expense ratio was higher in the current year period due mainly to higher non-interest expense, partially offset by higher average assets compared to the prior year period.

7

Income Tax Expense

The following table presents pretax income, income tax expense, and net income for the periods presented, along with the change measured in dollars and percent and effective tax rate.

For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, Change Expressed in:

2026   2025   Dollars   Percent

(Dollars in thousands)

Income before income tax expense $ 79,535  $ 59,984  $ 19,551  32.6 %

Income tax expense 15,513  10,772  4,741  44.0

Net income $ 64,022  $ 49,212  $ 14,810  30.1

Effective tax rate 19.5 % 18.0 %

Income tax expense was higher in the current year period due primarily to higher pretax income. The effective tax rate was higher in the current year period due primarily to the prior year period including a reduction in net state income tax expense due to the remeasurement of the Bank's state deferred tax assets and liabilities to account for the enactment of a Kansas tax law that changes the way taxable income is attributed to the state.

Financial Condition as of June 30, 2026

The following table summarizes the Company's financial condition at the dates indicated.

Annualized Annualized

June 30, March 31, Percent September 30, Percent

2026 2026 Change 2025 Change

(Dollars and shares in thousands)

Total assets $ 9,662,184  $ 9,829,080  (6.8 %) $ 9,778,701  (1.6 %)

Available-for-sale ("AFS") securities 783,559  809,566  (12.8) 867,216  (12.9)

Loans receivable, net 8,166,762  8,114,205  2.6 8,111,961  0.9

Deposits 6,850,705  6,924,491  (4.3) 6,591,448  5.2

Borrowings 1,636,246  1,707,055  (16.6) 1,950,770  (21.5)

Stockholders' equity 1,021,320  1,025,726  (1.7) 1,047,677  (3.4)

Equity to total assets at end of period 10.6 % 10.4 % 10.7 %

Tangible book value per share $ 8.04  $ 7.96  4.0 $ 7.85  3.2

Average number of basic and diluted

shares outstanding 124,009  126,631  (8.3) 129,874  (6.0)

The loan portfolio increased $52.6 million during the current quarter due to commercial loan growth of $155.2 million, or a 27% annualized increase, mainly in the commercial real estate portfolio, partially offset by a decrease of $105.6 million in the one- to four-family loan portfolio. The near-term outlook for net commercial loan balances is quarterly growth of approximately 3% for the quarter ending September 30, 2026, with overall net commercial loan growth of approximately 20% for the fiscal year. Total loans receivable, net is anticipated to increase by approximately 1% for the current fiscal year. It is expected that repayments from our one- to four-family loan portfolio will continue to be directed toward supporting commercial loan growth. Maintaining strong credit quality remains a top priority as we expand our commercial loan portfolio. The weighted average debt service coverage ratio ("DSCR") for commercial loan originations during the current quarter was 1.96x and the weighted average loan-to-value ("LTV") for commercial real estate and construction loans originated was 71%. The weighted average DSCR and LTV for our commercial real estate and construction loan portfolios was 1.77x and 63%, respectively, at June 30, 2026.

Deposits decreased $73.8 million during the current quarter due mainly to a decrease in certificates of deposit and, to a lesser extent, decreases in money market and checking accounts, partially offset by an increase in high yield savings accounts. Borrowings decreased $70.8 million from March 31, 2026, due to the maturity of $50.0 million in borrowings that were not replaced, along with principal repayments made on the Bank's amortizing FHLB advances. Management estimates that the Bank had $4.22 billion in liquidity available at June 30, 2026, based on the Bank's blanket collateral agreement with FHLB, available brokered and public unit deposit capacity, unencumbered securities, and cash and cash equivalent balances.

The loan portfolio increased $54.8 million from September 30, 2025, which was attributable to a $357.0 million increase in commercial loans, offset by a $302.4 million decrease in one- to four-family loans, as the Bank continued to redirect cash flows from

8

the one- to four-family loan portfolio to the commercial loan portfolio. The growth in the commercial loan portfolio was primarily in commercial real estate loans. The weighted average DSCR for commercial loan originations/participations during the nine months ended June 30, 2026 was 2.22x and the weighted average LTV for commercial real estate and construction loan originations/participations was 70%.

Deposits increased $259.3 million from September 30, 2025, due mainly to an increase in retail non-maturity deposits, partially offset by a decrease in certificates of deposit. Management continues to focus on growing commercial relationships and deposits. During the nine months ended June 30, 2026, commercial non-interest-bearing deposits increased $34.5 million, or 18.0%. Borrowings decreased $314.5 million during the current year period due primarily to the maturity of $250.0 million of borrowings that were not replaced, along with principal repayments made on the Bank's amortizing FHLB advances.

The following table summarizes loan originations and participations, deposit activity, and borrowing activity, along with certain related weighted average rates, during the periods indicated. The borrowings presented in the table have original contractual terms of one year or longer. The new borrowings during the periods presented related to the prepayment of existing borrowings to lower rates, which are also reflected in the maturities and repayments line as well.

For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, 2026 June 30, 2026

Amount   Rate Amount   Rate

(Dollars in thousands)

Loan activity

Originations and participations

One- to four-family and consumer

Originated $ 121,452  6.32 % $ 292,698  6.24 %

Purchased —  — —  —

Commercial

Originated 212,114  6.29 617,023  6.41

Participations 20,501  6.41 104,021  6.38

$ 354,067  6.30 $ 1,013,742  6.36

Repayments

One- to four-family and consumer (217,620) (586,383)

Commercial (77,396) (336,490)

$ (295,016) $ (922,873)

Deposit activity

Retail non-maturity deposits $ 51,367  $ 348,443

Commercial non-maturity deposits (520) 34,002

Retail/Commercial certificates of deposit (117,412) (68,391)

Borrowing activity

Maturities and repayments (71,168) 1.96 (738,504) 3.28

New borrowings —  — 425,000  3.79

Stockholders' Equity

Stockholders' equity totaled $1.02 billion at June 30, 2026, a decrease of $26.4 million from September 30, 2025. Consistent with our goal to operate a sound and profitable financial organization that delivers long-term stockholder value, we actively seek to maintain a well-capitalized status for the Bank in accordance with regulatory standards. As of June 30, 2026, all of the Bank's capital ratios exceeded the well-capitalized requirements, and the Bank exceeded internal policy thresholds for sensitivity to changes in interest rates. As of June 30, 2026, the Bank's community bank leverage ratio was 9.6%.

During the nine months ended June 30, 2026, the Company repurchased 6,369,946 shares of common stock at an average price of $7.21 per share, or $45.9 million in total. Subsequent to June 30, 2026 through July 23, 2026, the Company repurchased 147,476 shares of common stock at an average price of $8.45 per share, or $1.2 million in total, bringing total share repurchases during fiscal

9

year 2026 through July 23, 2026 to 6,517,422 shares for $47.2 million. The Company intends to opportunistically repurchase stock from time to time depending upon market conditions, available liquidity and other factors. Although our existing repurchase plan has no expiration date, we are required to annually seek the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City's ("FRB") non-objection for the buyback amount. The FRB's current non-objection for the Company to repurchase up to $75 million of stock expires in February 2027. As of July 23, 2026, the Company had $24.0 million remaining authorized under its existing stock repurchase plan.

During the nine months ended June 30, 2026, the Company paid cash dividends totaling $37.5 million, or $0.295 per share, which consisted of a $0.040 per share special cash dividend and three regular quarterly cash dividends of $0.085 each, totaling $0.255 per share. On July 28, 2026, the Company announced a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share, or approximately $10.5 million, payable on August 21, 2026 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 7, 2026. The special cash dividend paid in January 2026, in addition to the Company's history of regular quarterly dividends and opportunistic share repurchases, demonstrates the Company's multi-channel focus on delivering stockholder value through disciplined capital allocation which balances investments in the future of the Company with incremental opportunities to return capital to stockholders. Dividend payments depend upon a number of factors, including the Company's financial condition and results of operations, regulatory capital compliance, regulatory limitations on the Bank's ability to make capital distributions to the Company, the Bank's current tax earnings and accumulated earnings and profits, and the amount of cash at the holding company level.

The Board of Directors continues to evaluate various alternatives for capital allocation to enhance stockholder value, including the repurchase of stock, the payment of additional cash dividends, or retaining earnings to support future growth. Since our second-step conversion in December 2010 through June 30, 2026, we have returned $2.09 billion in capital to stockholders through dividends totaling $1.60 billion and stock repurchases totaling $485.8 million. This is supported by our holistic approach to managing the balance sheet through continuous modeling of the Bank's performance, risk management, our commitment to credit quality and periodic stress testing.

At June 30, 2026, Capitol Federal Financial, Inc., at the holding company level, had $10.7 million in cash on deposit at the Bank. During the nine months ended June 30, 2026, the Bank distributed $78.0 million from the Bank to the Company. It is the intention of the Bank to move at least $34.0 million of cash from the Bank to the holding company during the September 2026 quarter. The Bank is expected to remain in a positive tax accumulated earnings and profit balance during the remainder of fiscal year 2026. Earnings distributions from the Bank to the Company will be limited to the extent necessary to prevent the Bank from re-entering a negative accumulated earnings and profit position and having to pay the pre-1988 bad debt recapture tax on earnings moved from the Bank to the Company.

The following table presents a reconciliation of total to net shares outstanding as of June 30, 2026. As of July 23, 2026, total shares outstanding were 125,708,883.

Total shares outstanding 125,857,559

Less unallocated Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") shares and unvested restricted stock (2,495,259)

Net shares outstanding 123,362,300

Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. is the holding company for the Bank. News and other information about the Company can be found at the Bank's website, http://www.capfed.com.

10

Forward-Looking Statements

Except for the historical information contained in this press release, the matters discussed herein may be deemed to be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements about our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions. The words "may," "could," "should," "would," "will," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "plan," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including: changes in policies or the application or interpretation of laws and regulations by regulatory agencies and tax authorities; other governmental initiatives affecting the financial services industry; changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines; fluctuations in interest rates and the effects of inflation or a potential recession, whether caused by Federal Reserve action or otherwise; changes to existing trade policies that could affect economic activity or specific industry sectors; the impact of bank failures or adverse developments at other banks and related negative press about the banking industry in general on investor or depositor sentiment; demand for loans in the Company's market areas; the future earnings and capital levels of the Bank and the impact of potential pre-1988 bad debt recapture, which could affect the ability of the Company to pay dividends in accordance with its dividend policies; competition; and other risks detailed from time to time in documents filed or furnished by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Actual results may differ materially from those currently expected. These forward-looking statements represent the Company's judgment as of the date of this release. The Company disclaims, however, any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

For further information contact:

Kent Townsend Investor Relations

Executive Vice President, (785) 270-6055

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer investorrelations@capfed.com

(785) 231-6360

ktownsend@capfed.com

11

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION

CAPITOL FEDERAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

June 30, March 31, September 30,

2026   2026   2025

ASSETS:

Cash and cash equivalents (includes interest-earning deposits of $118,155, $314,655 and $229,566) $ 136,098  $ 330,925  $ 252,443

AFS securities, at estimated fair value (amortized cost of $774,757, $795,659 and $847,369) 783,559  809,566  867,216

Loans receivable, net (ACL of $26,103, $26,599 and $24,039) 8,166,762  8,114,205  8,111,961

FHLB stock, at cost 76,115  79,420  90,662

Premises and equipment, net 88,461  88,413  89,314

Income taxes receivable, net 747  927  220

Deferred federal income tax assets, net 22,711  22,789  23,826

Other assets 387,731  382,835  343,059

TOTAL ASSETS $ 9,662,184  $ 9,829,080  $ 9,778,701

LIABILITIES:

Deposits $ 6,850,705  $ 6,924,491  $ 6,591,448

Borrowings 1,636,246  1,707,055  1,950,770

Advances by borrowers 40,594  57,528  65,416

Income taxes payable, net —  —  —

Deferred state income tax liabilities, net 3,146  2,591  2,056

Other liabilities 110,173  111,689  121,334

Total liabilities 8,640,864  8,803,354  8,731,024

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding —  —  —

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,400,000,000 shares authorized, 125,857,559, 127,688,691 and 132,204,305 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026, March 31, 2026, and September 30, 2025, respectively 1,259  1,277  1,322

Additional paid-in capital 1,096,321  1,110,648  1,142,711

Unearned compensation, ESOP (23,541) (23,954) (24,780)

Accumulated deficit (60,798) (73,805) (87,331)

Accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI"), net of tax 8,079  11,560  15,755

Total stockholders' equity 1,021,320  1,025,726  1,047,677

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 9,662,184  $ 9,829,080  $ 9,778,701

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

12

CAPITOL FEDERAL FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, March 31, June 30,

2026   2026   2026   2025

INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME:

Loans receivable $ 90,566  $ 89,323  $ 269,681  $ 245,175

MBS 10,747  10,853  32,941  34,451

Cash and cash equivalents 1,988  2,474  7,235  6,220

FHLB stock 1,767  1,858  5,657  6,834

Investment securities 51  52  154  2,795

Total interest and dividend income 105,119  104,560  315,668  295,475

INTEREST EXPENSE:

Deposits 36,275  36,299  110,074  109,058

Borrowings 15,361  15,995  48,528  54,889

Total interest expense 51,636  52,294  158,602  163,947

NET INTEREST INCOME 53,483  52,266  157,066  131,528

PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES (433) 2,372  3,045  226

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER

PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES 53,916    49,894    154,021    131,302

NON-INTEREST INCOME:

Deposit service fees 2,987  2,690  8,549  8,170

Income from BOLI 1,856  1,151  3,972  2,053

Insurance commissions 838  512  2,139  2,587

Other non-interest income 987  1,106  2,946  2,124

Total non-interest income 6,668  5,459  17,606  14,934

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:

Salaries and employee benefits 16,858  15,828  48,433  44,447

Information technology and related expense 4,787  5,425  15,346  14,637

Occupancy, net 3,372  3,265  10,087  10,105

Professional and other services 1,501  1,579  4,869  3,843

Federal insurance premium 1,103  1,110  3,324  3,205

Advertising and promotional 1,365  645  3,066  3,035

Deposit and loan transaction costs 631  768  2,115  2,185

Office supplies and related expense 442  511  1,434  1,206

Other non-interest expense 1,283  1,143  3,418  3,589

Total non-interest expense 31,342  30,274  92,092  86,252

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE 29,242  25,079  79,535  59,984

INCOME TAX EXPENSE 5,672  4,931  15,513  10,772

NET INCOME $ 23,570  $ 20,148  $ 64,022  $ 49,212

Average Balance Sheets. The following tables present the average balances of our assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity, and the related annualized weighted average yields and rates on our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities for the periods indicated, as well as selected performance ratios and other information for the periods shown. Weighted average yields are derived by dividing annualized income by the average balance of the related assets, and weighted average rates are derived by dividing annualized expense by the average balance of the related liabilities, for the periods shown. Average outstanding balances are derived from average daily balances. All amounts are presented on a fully taxable basis for the periods presented. The weighted average yields and rates include amortization of fees, costs, premiums and discounts, which are considered adjustments to yields/rates.

13

For the Three Months Ended

June 30, 2026 March 31, 2026

Average Interest Average Interest

Outstanding Earned/ Yield/ Outstanding Earned/ Yield/

Amount   Paid   Rate   Amount   Paid   Rate

(Dollars in thousands)

Assets:

Interest-earning assets:

One- to four-family loans:

Originated $ 3,657,542  $ 36,163  3.95 % $ 3,697,174  $ 36,229  3.92 %

Purchased 2,004,445  16,438  3.28 2,061,101  17,055  3.31

Total one- to four-family loans 5,661,987  52,601  3.72 5,758,275  53,284  3.70

Commercial loans:

Commercial real estate 1,935,982  28,038  5.73 1,896,666  27,150  5.73

Commercial and industrial 259,110  4,523  6.91 224,311  3,791  6.76

Commercial construction 191,277  3,275  6.77 176,061  3,001  6.82

Total commercial loans 2,386,369  35,836  5.94 2,297,038  33,942  5.91

Consumer loans 116,176  2,129  7.35 114,986  2,097  7.39

Total loans receivable(1)

8,164,532  90,566  4.42 8,170,299  89,323  4.37

MBS(2)

788,182  10,747  5.45 789,899  10,853  5.50

Investment securities(2)

4,000  51  5.13 4,000  52  5.13

FHLB stock 77,904  1,767  9.10 82,855  1,858  9.10

Cash and cash equivalents 215,292  1,988  3.65 271,032  2,474  3.65

Total interest-earning assets 9,249,910  105,119  4.53 9,318,085  104,560  4.49

Other non-interest-earning assets 499,604  486,394

Total assets $ 9,749,514  $ 9,804,479

Liabilities and stockholders' equity:

Interest-bearing liabilities:

Checking $ 921,875  557  0.24 $ 905,915  542  0.24

High yield savings 674,677  6,082  3.62 587,450  5,262  3.63

Other savings 435,168  78  0.07 428,633  78  0.07

Money market 1,222,445  3,471  1.14 1,232,468  3,578  1.18

Retail certificates 2,814,027  24,786  3.53 2,842,406  25,342  3.62

Commercial certificates 67,447  588  3.49 64,107  557  3.52

Wholesale certificates 72,425  713  3.95 95,699  940  3.98

Total deposits 6,208,064  36,275  2.34 6,156,678  36,299  2.39

Borrowings 1,677,426  15,361  3.67 1,782,567  15,995  3.64

Total interest-bearing liabilities 7,885,490  51,636  2.63 7,939,245  52,294  2.67

Non-interest-bearing deposits 672,513  647,305

Other non-interest-bearing liabilities 168,254  176,382

Stockholders' equity 1,023,257    1,041,547

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 9,749,514    $ 9,804,479

Net interest income(3)

$ 53,483  $ 52,266

Net interest-earning assets $ 1,364,420  $ 1,378,840

Net interest margin(4)

2.31  2.24

Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities 1.17x 1.17x

Selected performance ratios:

Return on average assets (annualized)(5)

0.97 % 0.82 %

Return on average equity (annualized)(6)

9.21 7.74

Average equity to average assets 10.50 10.62

Operating expense ratio (annualized)(7)

1.29 1.24

Efficiency ratio(8)

52.10 52.45

14

For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, 2026 June 30, 2025

Average Interest Average Interest

Outstanding Earned/ Yield/ Outstanding Earned/ Yield/

Amount   Paid   Rate   Amount   Paid   Rate

(Dollars in thousands)

Assets:

Interest-earning assets:

One- to four-family loans:

Originated $ 3,701,099  $ 108,882  3.92 % $ 3,881,138  $ 109,026  3.75 %

Purchased 2,059,731  50,962  3.30 2,286,491  56,270  3.28

Total one- to four-family loans 5,760,830  159,844  3.70 6,167,629  165,296  3.57

Commercial loans:

Commercial real estate 1,869,222  81,645  5.76 1,378,851  58,109  5.56

Commercial and industrial 232,844  12,181  6.90 135,669  6,881  6.69

Commercial construction 188,627  9,593  6.71 174,518  8,282  6.26

Total commercial loans 2,290,693  103,419  5.95 1,689,038  73,272  5.72

Consumer loans 115,248  6,418  7.45 110,534  6,607  7.99

Total loans receivable(1)

8,166,771  269,681  4.38 7,967,201  245,175  4.09

MBS(2)

801,600  32,941  5.48 825,420  34,451  5.57

Investment securities(2)

4,000  154  5.13 69,778  2,795  5.34

FHLB stock 83,014  5,657  9.11 97,985  6,834  9.32

Cash and cash equivalents 253,505  7,235  3.76 182,456  6,220  4.50

Total interest-earning assets 9,308,890  315,668  4.50 9,142,840  295,475  4.30

Other non-interest-earning assets 484,895  457,719

Total assets $ 9,793,785  $ 9,600,559

Liabilities and stockholders' equity:

Interest-bearing liabilities:

Checking $ 902,885  1,602  0.24  $ 876,079  1,513  0.23

High yield savings 589,456  16,314  3.70  235,141  7,263  4.13

Other savings 428,891  234  0.07  441,022  254  0.08

Money market 1,232,038  10,975  1.19  1,235,352  11,606  1.26

Retail certificates 2,826,740  76,341  3.61  2,780,458  84,217  4.05

Commercial certificates 64,482  1,700  3.52  58,013  1,765  4.07

Wholesale certificates 97,562  2,908  3.99  75,805  2,440  4.30

Total deposits 6,142,054  110,074  2.40  5,701,870  109,058  2.56

Borrowings 1,790,988  48,528  3.62  2,136,105  54,889  3.43

Total interest-bearing liabilities 7,933,042  158,602  2.67  7,837,975  163,947  2.80

Non-interest-bearing deposits 642,958  553,644

Other non-interest-bearing liabilities 179,006  173,034

Stockholders' equity 1,038,779  1,035,906

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 9,793,785  $ 9,600,559

Net interest income(3)

$ 157,066  $ 131,528

Net interest-earning assets $ 1,375,848  $ 1,304,865

Net interest margin(4)

2.25 1.92

Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities 1.17x 1.17x

Selected performance ratios:

Return on average assets (annualized)(5)

0.87 % 0.68 %

Return on average equity (annualized)(6)

8.22 6.33

Average equity to average assets   10.61   10.79

Operating expense ratio(7)

1.25 1.20

Efficiency ratio(8)

52.72 58.89

15

(1)Balances are adjusted for unearned loan fees and deferred costs. Loans that are 90 or more days delinquent are included in the loans receivable average balance with a yield of zero percent.

(2)AFS security yields are based upon amortized cost which is adjusted for premiums and discounts.

(3)Net interest income represents the difference between interest income earned on interest-earning assets and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income depends on the average balance of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, and the interest rates earned or paid on them.

(4)Net interest margin represents annualized net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. Management believes the net interest margin is important to investors as it is a profitability measure for financial institutions.

(5)Return on average assets represents annualized net income as a percentage of total average assets. Management believes that the return on average assets is important to investors as it shows the Company's profitability in relation to the Company's average assets.

(6)Return on average equity represents annualized net income as a percentage of total average equity. Management believes that the return on average equity is important to investors as it shows the Company's profitability in relation to the Company's average equity.

(7)The operating expense ratio represents annualized non-interest expense as a percentage of average assets. Management believes the operating expense ratio is important to investors as it provides insight into how efficiently the Company is managing its expenses in relation to its assets. It is a financial measurement ratio that does not take into consideration changes in interest rates.

(8)The efficiency ratio represents non-interest expense as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (pre-provision for credit losses) and non-interest income. Management believes the efficiency ratio is important to investors as it is a measure of a financial institution's cost to generate income. A lower value generally indicates that it is costing the financial institution less money to generate revenue, related to its net interest margin and non-interest income.

16

Loan Portfolio

The following table presents information related to the composition of our loan portfolio in terms of dollar amounts, weighted average rates, and percentage of total as of the dates indicated.

June 30, 2026 March 31, 2026 September 30, 2025

% of % of % of

Amount   Rate   Total   Amount   Rate   Total   Amount   Rate   Total

(Dollars in thousands)

One- to four-family:

Originated $ 3,642,458  3.90 % 44.5 % $ 3,676,252  3.84 % 45.2 % $ 3,774,134  3.78 % 46.4 %

Purchased 1,949,224  3.51  23.8 2,015,434  3.50  24.7 2,114,447  3.49 26.0

Construction 10,574  6.06  0.1 16,123  6.15  0.2 16,054  6.17 0.2

Total 5,602,256  3.77  68.4 5,707,809  3.73  70.1 5,904,635  3.68 72.6

Commercial:

Commercial real estate 2,005,641  5.82  24.5 1,896,313  5.80  23.3 1,709,990  5.82 21.0

Commercial and industrial 273,854  6.69  3.3 232,182  6.76  2.9 210,119  6.92 2.6

Commercial construction 193,480  6.59  2.4 189,251  6.73  2.3 195,886  6.42 2.4

Total 2,472,975  5.98  30.2 2,317,746  5.97  28.5 2,115,995  5.98 26.0

Consumer loans:

Home equity 110,372  7.57 1.3 106,414  7.55 1.3 104,809  8.15 1.3

Other 7,136  5.56 0.1 7,327  5.71 0.1 8,436  5.55 0.1

Total 117,508  7.45 1.4 113,741  7.43 1.4 113,245  7.96 1.4

Total loans receivable 8,192,739  4.49 100.0 % 8,139,296  4.42 100.0 % 8,133,875  4.34 100.0 %

Less:

ACL 26,103  26,599  24,039

Deferred loan fees/discounts 30,508  30,087  31,268

Premiums/deferred costs (30,634) (31,595) (33,393)

Total loans receivable, net $ 8,166,762  $ 8,114,205  $ 8,111,961

Loan Activity: The following table summarizes activity in the loan portfolio, along with weighted average rates where applicable, for the periods indicated, excluding changes in ACL, deferred loan fees/discounts, and premiums/deferred costs. Loans that were paid off as a result of refinances are included in repayments. Commercial loan renewals are not included in the activity presented in the following table unless new funds are disbursed at the time of renewal. The renewal balance and rate are included in the ending loan portfolio balance and rate.

For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, 2026 March 31, 2026 June 30, 2026 June 30, 2025

Amount   Rate Amount   Rate Amount   Rate Amount   Rate

(Dollars in thousands)

Beginning balance $ 8,139,296  4.42 % $ 8,199,975  4.38 % $ 8,133,875  4.34 % $ 7,923,251  4.02 %

Originated and refinanced 333,566  6.30 199,286  6.35 909,721  6.35 810,222  6.89

Participations 20,501 6.41 — — 104,021 6.38 92,479 7.13

Change in undisbursed loan funds (5,460) 17,995 (31,501) (26,316)

Repayments (295,016) (277,923) (922,873) (754,599)

Principal (charge-offs)/recoveries, net (148) (37) (304) (132)

Other — — (200) (1,905)

Ending balance $ 8,192,739  4.49 $ 8,139,296  4.42 $ 8,192,739  4.49 $ 8,043,000  4.25 %

17

One- to Four-Family Loans: The following table presents, for our portfolio of one- to four-family loans, the amount, percent of total, weighted average rate, weighted average credit score, weighted average LTV ratio, and average balance per loan as of June 30, 2026. Credit scores were updated in September 2025 from a nationally recognized consumer rating agency. The LTV ratios were based on the current loan balance and either the lesser of the purchase price or original appraisal, or the most recent Bank appraisal, if available. In most cases, the most recent appraisal was obtained at the time of origination.

% of Credit Average

Amount   Total   Rate Score   LTV   Balance

(Dollars in thousands)

Originated $ 3,642,458  65.0 % 3.90 % 770  57 % $ 171

Purchased 1,949,224  34.8 3.51 767  59 372

Construction 10,574  0.2 6.06 769  31 246

5,602,256  100.0 % 3.77 769  58 211

The following table presents origination and refinance activity for our one- to four-family loan portfolio, excluding endorsement activity, along with the weighted average rate, weighted average LTV and weighted average credit score for the time periods indicated. As of June 30, 2026, the Bank had one- to four-family loan and refinance commitments totaling $39.9 million at a weighted average rate of 6.19%.

For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, 2026 June 30, 2026

Credit Credit

Amount Rate LTV   Score   Amount   Rate LTV   Score

(Dollars in thousands)

$ 101,202  6.04 % 75 % 773 $ 242,797  5.94 % 74 % 768

Commercial Loans: The tables below summarize commercial loan origination and participation activity for the time periods presented, along with weighted average LTV and weighted average DSCR. For commercial real estate and commercial construction loans, the LTV is calculated using the gross loan amount (comprised of unpaid principal and undisbursed amounts) and the collateral value at the time of origination. For existing real estate, the "as is" value is used. If the property is to be constructed, the "as completed" value of the collateral is utilized. The DSCR is calculated based on historical borrower performance, or projected borrower performance for newly formed entities with no performance history.

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2026

Originated Participation Total Weighted Weighted

Amount Rate Amount Rate Amount Rate LTV DSCR

(Dollars in thousands)

Commercial real estate $ 117,960  6.09 % $ —  — % $ 117,960  6.09 % 71 % 1.53x

Commercial and industrial 60,673  6.60 —  — 60,673  6.60 N/A 3.40

Commercial construction 33,481  6.39 20,501  6.41 53,982  6.40 70 1.30

$ 212,114  6.29 $ 20,501  6.41 $ 232,615  6.30 71 1.96

For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2026

Originated Participation Total Weighted Weighted

Amount Rate Amount Rate Amount Rate LTV DSCR

(Dollars in thousands)

Commercial real estate $ 356,885  6.24 % $ 32,510  6.25 % $ 389,395  6.24 % 69 % 2.29x

Commercial and industrial 113,108  6.62 —  — 113,108  6.62 N/A 3.81

Commercial construction 147,030  6.65 71,511  6.44 218,541  6.58 72 1.29

$ 617,023  6.41 $ 104,021  6.38 $ 721,044  6.40 70 2.22

18

The following table presents commercial loan disbursements, excluding lines of credit, during the periods indicated.

For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, 2026 March 31, 2026 June 30, 2026 June 30, 2025

Amount Rate Amount Rate Amount Rate Amount Rate

(Dollars in thousands)

Commercial real estate $ 119,251  6.09 % $ 65,228  6.33 % $ 391,723  6.25 % $ 353,217  6.76 %

Commercial and industrial 62,919  6.64 4,147  6.45 136,211  6.80 86,105  7.38

Commercial construction 46,628  6.59 38,075  6.76 154,706  6.66 162,673  6.58

$ 228,798  6.34 $ 107,450  6.49 $ 682,640  6.45 $ 601,995  6.80

The following table presents the Bank's commercial real estate and commercial construction loans by type of primary collateral as of the dates indicated. Management anticipates fully funding the majority of the undisbursed amounts, as most are not cancellable by the Bank.

March 31,

June 30, 2026 2026

Unpaid Undisbursed Gross Loan Gross Loan

Count Principal Amount Amount Amount

(Dollars in thousands)

Hotel 33  $ 640,481 $ 51,430 $ 691,911 $ 695,290

Senior housing 54  541,134 30,272 571,406 560,906

Multi-family 30  314,828 110,553 425,381 427,359

Retail building 126  281,607 74,380 355,987 360,977

Office building 78  110,295 27,783 138,078 104,141

One- to four-family property 276  118,085 12,477 130,562 81,085

Warehouse/manufacturing 52  66,445 602 67,047 65,804

Single use building 26  52,928 2,372 55,300 32,715

Land 25  47,537 651 48,188 39,747

Other 28  25,781 540 26,321 23,727

728  $ 2,199,121 $ 311,060 $ 2,510,181 $ 2,391,751

Weighted average rate 5.89 % 6.54 % 5.97 % 5.98 %

The following table summarizes the unpaid principal balance of non-owner occupied and owner occupied loans within the Bank's commercial real estate loan portfolio, aggregated by primary collateral, along with weighted average LTV and weighted average DSCR, as of June 30, 2026.

Non-owner Occupied Owner Occupied

Unpaid Weighted Weighted Unpaid Weighted Weighted

Count Principal LTV DSCR Count Principal LTV DSCR

(Dollars in thousands)

Hotel 27 $ 604,272  54 % 1.44x – $ —  — % —x

Senior housing 51 507,563  72 1.77 – —  — —

Retail building 45 176,667  62 1.95 69 68,778  53 1.97

Office building 22 66,197  67 1.36 53 36,095  61 8.38

Warehouse/manufacturing 16 23,941  59 3.71 33 33,313  66 1.57

Single use building 7 23,809  65 1.33 18 29,067  64 1.64

Other 7 5,766  64 1.39 9 7,125  48 1.90

175 $ 1,408,215  62 1.65 182 $ 174,378  59 3.16

19

The following table outlines management's funding expectations for the Bank's commercial real estate and commercial construction undisbursed amounts and commitments outstanding as of June 30, 2026. Of the amounts included in the September 30, 2026 projected disbursement amount, $47.2 million was funded through July 24, 2026. Due to the nature of a revolving line of credit, management is unable to project funding expectations for those balances, so those amounts are presented separately.

Projected Disbursements for the Quarters Ending

September 30,

2026 December 31,

2026 March 31,

2027 Thereafter Revolving Lines of Credit Total

(Dollars in thousands)

Undisbursed amounts $ 63,216  $ 72,538  $ 49,871  $ 117,687  $ 7,748  $ 311,060

Commitments 57,273  3,791  22,927  211,831  5,400  301,222

$ 120,489  $ 76,329  $ 72,798  $ 329,518  $ 13,148  $ 612,282

Weighted average rate 6.17 % 6.53 % 6.52 % 5.92 % 6.64 % 6.13 %

The following table summarizes the Bank's commercial real estate and commercial construction loans by the state in which the collateral is located, as of the dates indicated.

March 31,

June 30, 2026 2026

Unpaid Undisbursed Gross Loan Gross Loan

Count Principal Amount Amount Amount

(Dollars in thousands)

Kansas 517  $ 880,790  $ 125,425  $ 1,006,215  $ 962,807

Missouri 121  329,217  33,405  362,622  351,250

Texas 17  199,819  50,998  250,817  244,411

Arizona 6  138,151  14,300  152,451  153,311

California 8  122,728  23,411  146,139  123,643

New York 3  111,724  —  111,724  112,201

Other 56  416,692  63,521  480,213  444,128

728  $ 2,199,121  $ 311,060  $ 2,510,181  $ 2,391,751

20

The following table presents the Bank's commercial real estate and commercial construction loans by unpaid principal balance, aggregated by type of primary collateral and state, along with weighted average LTV and weighted average DSCR as of June 30, 2026. The LTV is calculated using the gross loan amount (composed of unpaid principal and undisbursed amounts) as of June 30, 2026 and the most current collateral value available, which is most often the value at origination/purchase. The DSCR is calculated at the time of origination and is updated at the time of subsequent loan renewals, financial reviews (for applicable loans and lending relationships), and any other time management is aware of changes that may impact the DSCR. The DSCR presented in the table below is based on the DSCR at the time of origination unless an updated DSCR has been calculated or the loan has reached the end of its stabilization period. In general, commercial borrowers with total loans of $2.5 million or more are reviewed at least annually to monitor financial performance.

Kansas Missouri Texas Arizona California New York Other Total

(Dollars in thousands)

Hotel $ 40,965 $ 23,002 $ 139,313 $ 114,159 $ 97,736 $ 108,626 $ 116,680 $ 640,481

Senior housing 329,489 140,365 — — — — 71,280 541,134

Multi-family 203,027 63,537 19,944 — — — 28,320 314,828

Retail building 100,176 47,500 38,666 22,065 — — 73,200 281,607

One- to four-family property 67,867 4,273 — 1,553 1,620 — 42,772 118,085

Office building 67,644 10,236 1,896 — — 3,098 27,421 110,295

Warehouse/manufacturing 41,992 18,324 — — — — 6,129 66,445

Single use building 11,544 17,638 — 374 23,372 — — 52,928

Land 5,252 77 — — — — 42,208 47,537

Other 12,834 4,265 — — — — 8,682 25,781

$ 880,790 $ 329,217 $ 199,819 $ 138,151 $ 122,728 $ 111,724 $ 416,692 $ 2,199,121

Weighted LTV 66 % 65 % 59 % 55 % 55 % 47 % 67 % 63 %

Weighted DSCR 2.16x 1.47x 1.27x 1.48x 1.46x 1.83x 1.63x 1.77x

The following table presents the unpaid principal balance of the Bank's commercial real estate and commercial construction loans aggregated by type of primary collateral, along with weighted average rate, LTV, and DSCR as of June 30, 2026.

Unpaid Weighted Weighted Weighted

Count Principal Rate LTV DSCR

(Dollars in thousands)

Hotel 33  $ 640,481  6.14 % 55 % 1.43x

Senior housing 54  541,134  5.33 72 1.75

Multi-family 30  314,828  5.72 63 1.29

Retail building 126  281,607  6.06 62 1.87

One- to four-family property 276  118,085  5.93 63 2.00

Office building 78  110,295  6.42 66 3.65

Warehouse/manufacturing 52  66,445  6.41 65 2.33

Single use building 26  52,928  6.20 64 1.51

Land 25  47,537  6.25 73 3.96

Other 28  25,781  6.37 56 1.80

728  $ 2,199,121  5.89 63 1.77

21

The following table presents the Bank's commercial construction loans, including unpaid principal and undisbursed amounts, along with outstanding commercial construction loan commitments as of June 30, 2026, aggregated by type of primary collateral, along with weighted average rate, LTV, and DSCR. The DSCR presented in the table below is based on projected stabilized cash flows and the contractual loan payments when the project stabilizes. The weighted average DSCR for the office building line is below 1.15x due primarily to one $20.5 million construction loan for a leased medical office building that was originated during the current quarter. The borrower anticipates selling this project once the property is constructed and rent commences. The Bank has a long-term relationship with the borrower and the borrower has extensive development experience.

Unpaid Undisbursed Gross Loan Commitment Total Weighted

Count Principal Amount Amount Amount Amount Rate LTV DSCR

(Dollars in thousands)

Multi-family 12 $ 79,099  $ 110,523  $ 189,622  $ 188,204  $ 377,826  6.54 % 57% 1.19x

Retail building 9 35,244  54,091  89,335  —  89,335  6.51 73 1.32

Hotel 7 36,208  43,949  80,157  34,305  114,462  6.80 70 1.47

Senior housing 3 33,571  26,363  59,934  —  59,934  6.36 77 1.31

Office building 3 8,003  19,048  27,051  —  27,051  6.58 75 1.13

One- to four-family property 5 1,355  8,121  9,476  —  9,476  6.54 78 1.28

Other 2 —  —  —  13,757  13,757  6.55 64 1.23

41 $ 193,480  $ 262,095  $ 455,575  $ 236,266  $ 691,841  6.56 64 1.26

Weighted average rate 6.59 % 6.56 % 6.57 % 6.55 % 6.56 %

Weighted LTV 69 % 69 % 69 % 55 % 64 %

Weighted DSCR 1.28x 1.27x 1.27x 1.24x 1.26x

The following table presents the Bank's commercial real estate and construction loans, including unpaid principal and undisbursed amounts, along with outstanding loan commitments as of June 30, 2026, categorized by aggregate gross loan and commitment amount, along with average loan amount, and weighted average rate, LTV, and DSCR. For amounts over $60.0 million, there were $151.4 million for loans related to hotels in Arizona and California, $142.9 million for loans related to multi-family properties in Kansas, and $69.6 million related to a loan secured by a senior housing facility in Kansas. The largest loan included in the table below was $86.0 million, which was fully disbursed as of June 30, 2026, and is collateralized by a hotel in Arizona.

Gross Loan

and Commitment Average Weighted Weighted Weighted

Count Amounts Amount Rate LTV DSCR

(Dollars in thousands)

Greater than $60 million 5  $ 363,929  $ 72,786  5.90 % 60 % 1.51x

>$50 to $60 million 4  215,163  53,791  5.54 63 1.46

>$40 to $50 million 3  146,953  48,984  6.28 49 1.53

>$30 to $40 million 13  448,567  34,505  5.85 64 1.28

>$20 to $30 million 20  473,678  23,684  6.34 66 1.17

>$10 to $20 million 32  439,606  13,738  6.50 68 1.65

>$5 to $10 million 43  310,289  7,216  5.81 69 2.45

$1 to $5 million 131  305,027  2,328  5.45 59 2.36

Less than $1 million 491  108,191  220  6.42 52 2.99

742  $ 2,811,403  3,789  6.01 63 1.69

22

The following table summarizes the Bank's commercial and industrial loans by loan purpose as of the dates indicated, along with DSCR weighted by gross loan amount at June 30, 2026. As of June 30, 2026, 69% of the Bank's commercial and industrial gross loan balance were to borrowers located in Kansas. The Bank had five commercial and industrial loan commitments totaling $13.8 million, with a weighted average rate of 6.59%, at June 30, 2026. Management anticipates growth in the commercial and industrial loan portfolio as the Bank advances its strategy to grow all aspects of commercial banking. However, given the inherent characteristics of these loans, balances will likely fluctuate over time.

March 31,

June 30, 2026 2026

Unpaid Undisbursed Gross Loan Weighted Gross Loan

Count Principal Amount Amount DSCR Amount

(Dollars in thousands)

Working capital 199 $ 113,398 $ 43,095 $ 156,493 5.09x $ 157,380

Purchase/refinance business assets 55 101,735 3,065 104,800 1.98 54,202

Finance/lease vehicle 136 27,924 — 27,924 2.29 32,845

Purchase equipment 58 17,076 5,409 22,485 1.91 29,571

Other 17 13,721 524 14,245 1.26 15,281

465 $ 273,854 $ 52,093 $ 325,947 3.46 $ 289,279

Weighted average rate 6.69 % 6.61 % 6.68 % 6.74 %

The following table presents the Bank's commercial and industrial loan portfolio, including unpaid principal and undisbursed amounts, along with outstanding loan commitments as of June 30, 2026, categorized by aggregate gross loan and commitment amounts, along with average loan amount, and weighted average DSCR. The largest loan included in the table below was a working capital loan with a gross balance of $36.0 million, of which $7.3 million remained undisbursed as of June 30, 2026. This loan is part of the Bank's largest commercial and industrial lending relationship, which had a total gross loan balance of $84.4 million, representing approximately 26% of the gross commercial and industrial loan portfolio at June 30, 2026. The borrower is located in Kansas and, as of June 30, 2026, also maintained an additional working capital loan with a gross loan balance greater than $15 million, for a total of two loans with a gross loan amount greater than $15 million.

Gross Loan

and Commitment Average Weighted

Count Amounts Amount DSCR

(Dollars in thousands)

Greater than $15 million 3 $ 89,664  $ 29,888  1.64x

>$10 to $15 million 3 34,542  11,514  2.40

>$5 to $10 million 12 91,719  7,643  1.70

>$1 to $5 million 32 60,296  1,884  8.99

>$500 thousand to $1 million 37 27,466  742  5.66

Less than $500 thousand 383 36,080  94  3.99

470 $ 339,767  723  3.61

23

Asset Quality

The following tables present loans 30 to 89 days delinquent, non-performing loans, and other real estate owned ("OREO") as of the dates indicated. The amounts in the table represent the unpaid principal balance of the loans less related charge-offs, if any. Of the loans 30 to 89 days delinquent at June 30, 2026, approximately 81% were 59 days or less delinquent. Nonaccrual loans are loans that are 90 or more days delinquent or in foreclosure and other loans required to be reported as nonaccrual pursuant to the Bank's internal policies, even if the loans are current. Non-performing assets include nonaccrual loans and OREO.

Loans Delinquent for 30 to 89 Days at:

June 30, March 31, December 31, September 30, June 30,

2026 2026 2025 2025 2025

Count   Amount   Count   Amount   Count   Amount   Count   Amount   Count   Amount

(Dollars in thousands)

One- to four-family:

Originated 63 $ 7,063  65 $ 6,624  83 $ 9,351  68 $ 7,338  77 $ 9,617

Purchased 9 2,209  10 2,366  21 5,767  13 3,221  15 2,958

Commercial:

Commercial real estate 4 2,040  7 1,554  6 2,584  7 1,236  6 1,654

Commercial and industrial 10 2,132  8 771  5 1,039  1 32  8 1,166

Consumer 19 499  22 570  29 635  22 520  27 634

105 $ 13,943  112 $ 11,885  144 $ 19,376  111 $ 12,347  133 $ 16,029

Loans 30 to 89 days delinquent

to total loans receivable, net 0.17 % 0.15 % 0.24 % 0.15 % 0.20 %

24

Nonaccrual Loans and OREO at:

June 30, March 31, December 31, September 30, June 30,

2026 2026 2025 2025 2025

Count   Amount   Count   Amount   Count   Amount   Count   Amount   Count   Amount

(Dollars in thousands)

Loans 90 or More Days Delinquent or in Foreclosure:

One- to four-family:

Originated 33  $ 3,980  31  $ 4,130  29  $ 3,223  29  $ 2,754  23  $ 2,168

Purchased 12  3,694  15  5,606  6  1,469  6  1,524  6  1,875

Commercial:

Commercial real estate 10  2,821  12  2,634  12  3,358  11  3,123  12  3,387

Commercial and industrial 4  144  4  999  2  199  2  210  5  412

Consumer 9  176  9  72  14  218  10  94  12  176

68  10,815  71  13,441  63  8,467  58  7,705  58  8,018

Loans 90 or more days delinquent or in foreclosure

as a percentage of total loans 0.13 % 0.17 % 0.10 % 0.09 % 0.10 %

Nonaccrual loans less than 90 Days Delinquent:(1)

Commercial:

Commercial real estate 5  $ 39,969  6  $ 41,057  4  $ 40,338  3  $ 40,249  3  $ 40,338

Commercial and industrial 8  500  7  410  1  77  2  109  1  97

13  40,469  13  41,467  5  40,415  5  40,358  4  40,435

Total nonaccrual loans 81  51,284  84  54,908  68  48,882  63  48,063  62  48,453

Nonaccrual loans as a percentage of total loans 0.63 % 0.68 % 0.60 % 0.59 % 0.60 %

OREO:

One- to four-family:

Originated(2)

—  $ —  —  $ —  2  $ 291  1  $ 62  1  $ 92

Consumer —  —  1  135  1  135  1  135  —  —

—  —  1  135  3  426  2  197  1  92

Total non-performing assets 81  $ 51,284  85  $ 55,043  71  $ 49,308  65  $ 48,260  63  $ 48,545

Non-performing assets as a percentage

of total assets 0.53 % 0.56 % 0.50 % 0.49 % 0.50 %

(1)Includes loans required to be reported as nonaccrual pursuant to internal policies even if the loans are current.

(2)Real estate-related consumer loans where we also hold the first mortgage are included in the one- to four-family category as the underlying collateral is one- to four-family property.

25

The following table presents the amortized cost of loans classified as special mention or substandard at the dates presented. The decrease in commercial real estate special mention loans at June 30, 2026 compared to September 30, 2025 was due mainly to a hotel participation loan being upgraded to a "pass" classification as a result of an improvement in the hotel's financial results. The majority of the substandard commercial real estate loan balance for the periods presented in the table below relates to one borrowing relationship. During the March 31, 2026 quarter, an updated appraisal was received related to the collateral securing the lending relationship. The updated appraisal was lower than the appraisal received in the prior year and as a result, a $4.0 million specific valuation allowance was recorded as of March 31, 2026 related to this lending relationship which was still in place at June 30, 2026. The loans associated with this lending relationship were on nonaccrual at the dates presented in the table below.

June 30, 2026   March 31, 2026 September 30, 2025

Special Mention   Substandard   Special Mention   Substandard   Special Mention   Substandard

(Dollars in thousands)

One- to four-family $ 11,839  $ 22,620  $ 12,498  $ 24,023  $ 13,055  $ 20,616

Commercial:

Commercial real estate 15,626  44,798  $ 22,352  45,773  59,993  45,550

Commercial and industrial 112  648  $ 364  1,414  399  473

Consumer 142  $ 356  $ 166  213  326  322

$ 27,719  $ 68,422  $ 35,380  $ 71,423  $ 73,773  $ 66,961

Allowance for Credit Losses: The Bank utilizes a discounted cash flow model for estimating expected credit losses for pooled loans and loan commitments. Expected credit losses are determined by calculating projected future loss rates, which are dependent upon forecasted economic indices, and applying qualitative factors when deemed appropriate by management. At June 30, 2026, management applied qualitative factors to account for large dollar commercial real estate loan concentrations and potential risk of loss in market value for newer one- to four-family loans. These qualitative factors were applied to account for credit risks not fully reflected in the discounted cash flow model.

In order to model the probabilities of default used in the discounted cash flow model, the model pairs the results of a regression analysis with an economic forecast for each loan pool in the model. The regression analyses are determined by comparing historical loss rates to related economic indices. The historical loss rates are determined by using the Company's historical loss experience, or peer data when the Company's own historical loss rates are not reflective of future loss expectations. During the current quarter, the Company updated the regression analyses used in the model which resulted in some changes to the amounts and levels of ACL calculated by the model, mainly for commercial construction loans. The regression analysis was updated in order to bring more historical time periods into the analysis.

The Company's commercial real estate loans generally have low LTVs and strong DSCRs, which serve as indicators that losses in the commercial real estate loan portfolio might be unlikely; however, because there is uncertainty surrounding the nature, timing, and amount of expected losses, management believes that in the event of a realized loss within the large dollar commercial real estate loan pool, the magnitude of such a loss could be significant. The large dollar commercial real estate loan concentration qualitative factor addresses the risks associated with large dollar relationships. As part of its analysis, management considered external data, including historical commercial real estate price index trending information, from a variety of sources to help determine the amount of this qualitative factor.

For one- to four-family loans, management believes there is a risk of loss in market value in an economic downturn related to, in particular, newer originations where property values have not experienced price appreciation, as compared to more seasoned loans in our portfolio, and applied a qualitative factor to account for this risk. To determine the appropriate amount of the one- to four-family loan qualitative factor as of June 30, 2026, management considered external historical home price index trending information, along with historical loan loss experience, and portfolio balance trending, the one-to four-family loan portfolio composition with regard to loan size, and management's knowledge of the Bank's loan portfolio and the one- to four-family lending industry.

26

The distribution of our ACL and the ratio of ACL to loans receivable, by loan type, at the dates indicated is summarized below. The decrease in the ACL to loans receivable ratio as of June 30, 2026 compared to March 31, 2026, was due primarily to an update to the ACL model's regression analyses which resulted in a decrease in ACL of approximately $800 thousand, mainly within the commercial construction loan category. The update of the ACL model's regression analyses entailed incorporating additional historical loss time periods. The historical loss experience for commercial constructions loans continued to show lower historical losses resulting in a lower loss rate for this loan category. The increase in the ACL to loans receivable ratio as of June 30, 2026 compared to September 30, 2025, was due primarily to establishing a $4.0 million specific valuation related to a commercial real estate lending relationship during the March 31, 2026 quarter which continued to be in place at June 30, 2026, partially offset by improvement between periods in some of the commercial-related forecasted economic indices and an update to the ACL model's regression analyses. Based on management's evaluation of the credit risk within the Bank's commercial loan portfolio, taking into consideration DSCRs and LTVs, management believes the Bank's ACL ratio for commercial loans is appropriate for the credit risk. See additional discussion regarding the Bank's commercial loan DSCRs and LTVs in the "Loan Portfolio - Commercial Loans" section above.

Distribution of ACL Ratio of ACL to Loans Receivable

June 30, March 31, September 30, June 30, March 31, September 30,

2026 2026 2025 2026 2026 2025

(Dollars in thousands)

One- to four-family $ 2,224  $ 2,663  $ 3,046  0.04 % 0.05 % 0.05 %

Commercial:

Commercial real estate 18,701  18,973  15,809  0.93 1.00 0.92

Commercial and industrial 2,810  2,046  2,499  1.03 0.88 1.19

Commercial construction 2,185  2,716  2,468  1.13 1.44 1.26

Total 23,696  23,735  20,776  0.96 1.02 0.98

Consumer 183  201  217  0.16 0.18 0.19

Total $ 26,103  $ 26,599  $ 24,039  0.32 0.33 0.30

Historically, the Bank has maintained very low delinquency ratios and net charge-off rates. Over the past two years, the Bank's highest ratio of commercial loans 90 days or more delinquent to total commercial loans at a quarter end was 0.22%. The highest such ratio for one- to four-family originated and correspondent loans, combined, was 0.17%. During the 10-year period ended June 30, 2026, the Bank recognized $1.2 million of total net charge-offs. As of June 30, 2026, the ACL balance was $26.1 million and the reserve for off-balance sheet credit exposures totaled $6.2 million, which management believes is adequate for the credit risk characteristics in our loan portfolio.

27

The following table presents ACL activity and related ratios at the dates and for the periods indicated.

At or For the Three Months Ended At or For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, 2026 June 30, 2026

(Dollars in thousands)

Balance at beginning of period $ 26,599  $ 24,039

Charge-offs:

One- to four-family —  (12)

Commercial (123) (225)

Consumer (27) (77)

Total charge-offs (150) (314)

Recoveries:

One- to four-family 1  2

Commercial —  2

Consumer 1  6

Total recoveries 2  10

Net (charge-offs) recoveries (148) (304)

Provision for credit losses (348) 2,368

Balance at end of period $ 26,103  $ 26,103

Ratio of net charge-offs during the period

to average loans outstanding during the period — % — %

Ratio of net charge-offs (recoveries) during the

period to average non-performing assets 0.28 0.61

ACL to non-performing loans at end of period 50.90 50.90

ACL to loans receivable at end of period 0.32 0.32

ACL to net charge-offs (annualized) 44x 65x

Securities Portfolio

The following table presents the distribution of our securities portfolio, at amortized cost, at June 30, 2026. Overall, fixed-rate securities comprised 91% of our securities portfolio at June 30, 2026. The weighted average life ("WAL") is the estimated remaining maturity (in years) after three-month historical prepayment speeds and projected call option assumptions have been applied.

Amount   Yield   WAL

(Dollars in thousands)

MBS $ 770,757  5.42 % 3.4

Corporate bonds 4,000  5.12 5.9

$ 774,757  5.42 3.4

28

The following table summarizes the activity in our securities portfolio for the periods presented. The weighted average yields for the beginning and ending balances are as of the first and last days of the periods presented and are generally derived from recent prepayment activity on the securities in the portfolio. The beginning and ending WALs are the estimated remaining principal repayment terms (in years) after the most recent three-month historical prepayment speeds and projected call option assumptions have been applied.

For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, 2026 June 30, 2026

Amount   Yield   WAL Amount   Yield   WAL

(Dollars in thousands)

Beginning balance - carrying value $ 809,566  5.44 % 4.0  $ 867,216  5.45 % 4.8

Maturities and repayments (36,829) (113,127)

Net amortization of (premiums)/discounts 1,030  2,729

Purchases 14,897  3.76 7.2  37,786  4.22 6.5

Change in valuation on AFS securities (5,105) (11,045)

Ending balance - carrying value $ 783,559  5.42 3.4  $ 783,559  5.42 3.4

Deposit Portfolio

The following table presents the amount, weighted average rate, and percent of total for the components of our deposit portfolio at the dates presented.

June 30, 2026 March 31, 2026 September 30, 2025

% of % of % of

Amount   Rate    Total   Amount   Rate    Total   Amount   Rate    Total

(Dollars in thousands)

Non-interest-bearing checking $ 671,852  — % 9.8 % $ 674,415  — % 9.7 % $ 601,371  — % 9.1 %

Interest-bearing checking 914,462  0.25 13.3 935,193  0.24 13.5 859,256  0.21 13.0

High yield savings 731,580  3.60 10.7 630,923  3.59 9.1 460,712  3.88 7.0

Other savings 433,807  0.07 6.3 438,144  0.07 6.4 423,942  0.07 6.5

Money market 1,209,512  1.13 17.7 1,231,691  1.12 17.8 1,233,487  1.29 18.7

Certificates of deposit 2,889,492  3.48 42.2 3,014,125  3.60 43.5 3,012,680  3.74 45.7

$ 6,850,705  2.09 100.0 % $ 6,924,491  2.13 100.0 % $ 6,591,448  2.26 100.0 %

29

The following table presents the amount, weighted average rate, and percent of total for the components of our deposit portfolio, split between retail non-maturity deposits, commercial non-maturity deposits, and certificates of deposit at the dates presented.

June 30, 2026 March 31, 2026 September 30, 2025

% of % of % of

Amount Rate  Total Amount Rate  Total Amount Rate  Total

(Dollars in thousands)

Retail non-maturity deposits:

Non-interest-bearing checking $ 445,719  — % 6.5 % $ 446,629  — % 6.4 % $ 409,722  — % 6.2 %

Interest-bearing checking 828,292  0.05 12.1 857,351  0.08 12.4 790,783  0.08 12.0

High yield savings 731,580  3.60 10.7 630,923  3.59 9.1 460,712  3.88 7.0

Other savings 429,050  0.07 6.2 434,042  0.07 6.3 420,330  0.07 6.4

Money market 1,046,190  0.99 15.3 1,060,519  0.96 15.3 1,050,841  1.07 15.9

Total 3,480,831  1.08 50.8 3,429,464  0.99 49.5 3,132,388  0.96 47.5

Commercial non-maturity deposits:

Non-interest-bearing checking 226,133  — 3.3 227,786  — 3.3 191,649  — 2.9

Interest-bearing checking 86,170  2.13 1.2 77,842  2.04 1.1 68,473  1.72 1.0

Savings 4,757  0.05 0.1 4,102  0.05 0.1 3,612  0.05 0.1

Money market 163,322  2.01 2.4 171,172  2.11 2.5 182,646  2.52 2.8

Total 480,382  1.07 7.0 480,902  1.08 7.0 446,380  1.29 6.8

Certificates of deposit:

Retail certificates of deposit 2,770,322  3.47 40.4 2,872,653  3.60 41.4 2,828,982  3.73 43.0

Commercial certificates of deposit 52,088  3.39 0.8 67,169  3.52 1.0 61,819  3.64 0.9

Public unit certificates of deposit 67,082  3.93 1.0 74,303  3.96 1.1 121,879  4.06 1.8

Total 2,889,492  3.48 42.2 3,014,125  3.60 43.5 3,012,680  3.74 45.7

$ 6,850,705  2.09 100.0 % $ 6,924,491  2.13 100.0 % $ 6,591,448  2.26 100.0 %

The following table presents the amount, weighted average rate, and percent of total for total retail deposits, commercial deposits, and public unit certificates of deposit at the dates noted.

June 30, 2026 March 31, 2026 September 30, 2025

% of % of % of

Amount Rate  Total Amount Rate  Total Amount Rate  Total

(Dollars in thousands)

Total retail deposits $ 6,251,153  2.14 % 91.2 % $ 6,302,117  2.18 % 90.9 % $ 5,961,370  2.28 % 90.5 %

Total commercial deposits 532,470  1.29 7.8 548,071  1.38 8.0 508,199  1.58 7.7

Public unit certificates of deposit 67,082  3.93 1.0 74,303  3.96 1.1 121,879  4.06 1.8

$ 6,850,705  2.09 100.0 % $ 6,924,491  2.13 100.0 % $ 6,591,448  2.26 100.0 %

As of June 30, 2026, approximately $771.4 million (or approximately 11%) of the Bank's Call Report deposit balance was uninsured, of which approximately $645.8 million (or approximately 9% of the Bank's Call Report deposit balance) related to commercial and retail deposit accounts, with the remainder mainly comprised of fully collateralized public unit deposits and intercompany accounts. The uninsured amounts were estimated based on the methodologies and assumptions used for the Bank's regulatory reporting requirements.

30

Borrowings

The following table presents the maturity of term borrowings, which consist of FHLB advances, along with associated weighted average contractual and effective rates as of June 30, 2026. Amortizing FHLB advances are presented based on their maturity dates versus their quarterly scheduled repayment dates.

Maturity by Contractual Effective

Fiscal Year Amount   Rate

Rate(1)

(Dollars in thousands)

2026 $ 125,000  3.66 % 3.66 %

2027 360,000  2.58 2.72

2028 851,230  4.00 4.00

2029 231,250  3.98 4.13

2030 70,000  4.20 4.20

$ 1,637,480  3.67 3.72

(1)The effective rate includes the impact of the interest rate swap and the amortization of deferred prepayment penalties resulting from FHLB advances previously prepaid.

The following table presents borrowing activity for the periods shown. The borrowings presented in the table have original contractual terms of one year or longer or are tied to the interest rate swap which has an original contractual term longer than one year. Line of credit borrowings and finance leases are excluded from the table. The effective rate is shown as a weighted average and includes the impact of the interest rate swap and the amortization of deferred prepayment penalties resulting from FHLB advances previously prepaid. The weighted average maturity ("WAM") is the remaining weighted average contractual term in years. The beginning and ending WAMs represent the remaining maturity as of the first and last days of the period presented.

For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended

June 30, 2026 June 30, 2026

Effective Effective

Amount Rate   WAM   Amount Rate   WAM

(Dollars in thousands)

Beginning balance $ 1,708,648  3.65 % 1.6  $ 1,950,984  3.54 % 1.5

Maturities and repayments (71,168) 1.96 (738,504) 3.28

New FHLB borrowings —  — —  425,000  3.79 2.3

Ending balance $ 1,637,480  3.72 1.4  $ 1,637,480  3.72 1.4

The $425.0 million of new FHLB borrowings reflected in the table above in the current year period was used to prepay $425.0 million of existing advances which are included in maturities and repayments. During the March 31, 2026 quarter, the Bank prepaid $375.0 million of fixed-rate advances with a weighted average effective rate of 4.36% and a WAM of 0.9 years and replaced them with $375.0 million of fixed-rate advances with a weighted average effective rate of 3.81% and a WAM of 2.4 years. This transaction resulted in prepayment fees of $2.1 million, which will be recognized in interest expense over the life of the new FHLB advances. During the quarter ended December 31, 2025, the Bank prepaid a $50.0 million fixed-rate advance with a weighted average effective rate of 4.03% and a WAM of 0.5 years and replaced it with a $50.0 million fixed-rate advance with a weighted average effective rate of 3.64% and a WAM of 2.0 years. This transaction resulted in prepayment fees of $11 thousand, which will be recognized in interest expense over the life of the new FHLB advance. These prepayment activities are reflected in the table above.

Management will continue to monitor opportunities for wholesale funding and may pay down FHLB advances in future periods. The Bank may also renew certain fixed-rate advances in the future using adjustable-rate advances in order to better match the repricing characteristics of its increasing commercial loan portfolio.

31

Maturities of Interest-Bearing Liabilities

The following table presents the maturity and weighted average repricing rate, which is also the weighted average effective rate, of certificates of deposit, split between retail/commercial and public unit amounts, and non-amortizing FHLB advances for the next four quarters as of June 30, 2026.

September 30, December 31, March 31, June 30,

2026 2026 2027 2027 Total

(Dollars in thousands)

Retail/Commercial Certificates:

Amount $ 627,421  $ 747,961  $ 325,408  $ 603,398  $ 2,304,188

Repricing Rate 3.63 % 3.55 % 3.28 % 3.52 % 3.53 %

Public Unit Certificates:

Amount $ 17,379  $ 18,673  $ 19,000  $ 11,250  $ 66,302

Repricing Rate 3.95 % 3.63 % 4.14 % 4.04 % 3.93 %

Term Borrowings:

Amount $ 125,000  $ —  $ 100,000  $ 150,000  $ 375,000

Repricing Rate 3.66 % — % 1.24  2.99 % 2.74 %

Total

Amount $ 769,800  $ 766,634  $ 444,408  $ 764,648  $ 2,745,490

Repricing Rate 3.64 % 3.55 % 2.86 % 3.42 % 3.43 %

The following table sets forth the WAM information for our certificates of deposit, in years, as of June 30, 2026.

Retail certificates of deposit 0.7

Commercial certificates of deposit 0.5

Public unit certificates of deposit 0.5

Total certificates of deposit 0.7

32

Average Rates and Lives

At June 30, 2026, the gap between the amount of the Bank's interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities projected to mature or reprice within one year was $(1.13) billion, or (11.7%) of total assets, compared to $(792.4) million, or (8.1%) of total assets, at March 31, 2026. The change in the one-year gap amount was due to both a net decrease in the amount of projected interest-earning asset cash flows coming due in one year and a net increase in the amount of interest-bearing liabilities for the same time period. The net decrease in projected asset cash flows was due primarily to a decrease in the balance of cash, partially offset by a net increase in the amount of loans projected to mature or reprice within one year resulting from an increase in the balance of the Bank's commercial loan portfolio. The net increase in liability cash flows was primarily related to the Bank's wholesale borrowings portfolio as it continued to season and an increase in the amount of certificates of deposit scheduled to mature within one year.

The amount of interest-bearing liabilities expected to reprice in a given period is not typically significantly impacted by changes in interest rates because the Bank's borrowings and certificate of deposit portfolios have contractual maturities and generally cannot be terminated early without a prepayment penalty. If interest rates were to increase 200 basis points, as of June 30, 2026, the Bank's projected one-year gap would have been $(1.28) billion, or (13.2)% of total assets. If interest rates were to decrease 200 basis points, as of June 30, 2026, the Bank's one-year gap would have been projected to be $(669.0) million, or (6.9)% of total assets. The changes in the gap amounts compared to when there is no change in rates was due to changes in the anticipated net cash flows primarily as a result of projected prepayments on mortgage-related assets in each rate environment. In higher rate environments, prepayments on mortgage-related assets are projected to be lower, and in lower rate environments, prepayments are projected to be higher.

The following table presents the weighted average yields/rates and WALs (in years), after applying prepayment, call assumptions, and decay rates for our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities as of June 30, 2026. Yields presented for interest-earning assets include the amortization of fees, costs, premiums and discounts, which are considered adjustments to the yield. The interest rate presented for term borrowings is the effective rate, which includes the impact of the interest rate swap and the amortization of deferred prepayment penalties resulting from FHLB advances previously prepaid. The WAL presented for term borrowings includes the effect of the interest rate swap.

Amount   Yield/Rate   WAL   % of Category   % of Total

(Dollars in thousands)

Securities $ 783,559  5.42 % 3.4  8.5 %

Loans receivable:

Fixed-rate one- to four-family 4,717,629  3.57 6.6  57.6 % 51.3

Fixed-rate commercial 916,185  5.79 1.5  11.2 10.0

All other fixed-rate loans 28,532  7.45 7.0  0.3 0.3

Total fixed-rate loans 5,662,346  3.95 5.8  69.1 61.6

Adjustable-rate one- to four-family 874,053  4.63 4.5  10.7 9.5

Adjustable-rate commercial 1,556,790  5.92 2.7  19.0 17.0

All other adjustable-rate loans 99,550  7.24 3.5  1.2 1.1

Total adjustable-rate loans 2,530,393  5.53 3.4  30.9 27.6

Total loans receivable 8,192,739  4.44 5.0  100.0 % 89.2

FHLB stock 76,115  9.21 1.5  0.8

Cash and cash equivalents 136,098  3.17 —  1.5

Total interest-earning assets $ 9,188,511  4.54 4.8  100.0 %

Non-maturity deposits $ 3,289,361  1.29 4.7  53.2 % 42.1 %

Retail certificates of deposit 2,770,322  3.47 0.7  44.8 35.4

Commercial certificates of deposit 52,088  3.39 0.5  0.9 0.7

Public unit certificates of deposit 67,082  3.93 0.5  1.1 0.8

Total interest-bearing deposits 6,178,853  2.31 2.8  100.0 % 79.0

Term borrowings 1,638,641  3.72 1.4  21.0

Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 7,817,494  2.61 2.5  100.0 %

33

EX-99.2 — QUARTERLY INVESTOR PRESENTATION

EX-99.2

Filename: cffnirdeck0626.htm · Sequence: 3

cffnirdeck0626

July 2026 QUARTERLY INVESTOR PRESENTATION

2 Safe Harbor Disclosure Except for the historical information contained in this press release, the matters discussed herein may be deemed to be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements about our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions. The words "may," "could," "should," "would," "will," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "plan," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward- looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including: changes in policies or the application or interpretation of laws and regulations by regulatory agencies and tax authorities; other governmental initiatives affecting the financial services industry; changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines; fluctuations in interest rates and the effects of inflation or a potential recession, whether caused by Federal Reserve action or otherwise; changes to existing trade policies that could affect economic activity or specific industry sectors; the impact of bank failures or adverse developments at other banks and related negative press about the banking industry in general on investor or depositor sentiment; demand for loans in Capitol Federal Financial, Inc.'s market areas; the future earnings and capital levels of Capitol Federal Savings Bank and the impact of potential pre-1988 bad debt recapture, which could affect the ability of Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. to pay dividends in accordance with its dividend policies; competition; and other risks detailed from time to time in documents filed or furnished by Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Actual results may differ materially from those currently expected. These forward-looking statements represent Capitol Federal Financial, Inc.'s judgment as of the date of this release. Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. disclaims, however, any intent or obligation to update these forward- looking statements.

3 Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. (CFFN) at a glance For over 130 years, Capitol Federal® has been a leader in financial stability and trust in the communities we serve. We will continue the tradition we have held since 1893 as a community-oriented financial institution, offering a variety of financial services to meet the needs of the communities we serve, currently through 43 traditional and two in-store branches. Ticker Market Capitalization Nasdaq: CFFN $1.1 billion Commercial Business Deposit Accounts Business and Corporate Cards Treasury Management Commercial and Business Loans Wealth Management Insurance Assets Loans $9.7 billion $8.2 billion Deposits $6.9 billion Local communities served Selected Product Offerings Consumer Deposit Accounts Mortgages and Loans Digital Banking Private Banking Trust Services Wealth Management Insurance Credit Cards Corporate Offices Topeka, Kansas

4 Uniquely positioned, deeply experienced and fully aligned to deliver on our strategic roadmap Our leadership team combines deep industry expertise with a proven track record of operational excellence. We have architected the current strategic plan and possess the unique institutional knowledge required to execute it seamlessly. No other team is better equipped to navigate the complexities of our market and deliver on our long-term value creation goals. Executive leadership The right team to execute Experienced board Appropriate skills to oversee strategy 7 Member board 88% Independent Financial Industry knowledge Executive leadership Technology / Data security Compliance / Regulatory Community engagement Human capital management Risk / Operations Marketing / Public relations Small business / Entrepreneurship John B. Dicus CEO Kent Townsend CFO & Treasurer Rick Jackson CLO Natalie Haag General Counsel Tony Barry Chief Corporate Services Officer Billy Skrobacz Jr. Chief Retail Operations Officer ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü ü

5 CFFN investment rationale Uniquely focused on delivering long- term, sustainable stockholder value while maintaining a strong capital position Banking expertise strengthened by a deep understanding of the communities we serve 1 Robust balance sheet, stable portfolios, long history of disciplined capital returns 2 Strategic banking initiatives in place to become a full-service commercial bank 3

6 Strategic Initiatives Deliver long-term value to stockholders through the disciplined execution of our strategic initiatives Enhancing stockholder value while upholding sound asset quality and a strong capital position. Strategic Actions Commercial Lending Treasury Management Disciplined Capital Returns Wealth Management Digital Banking Focus on Value Adding Investments in People and Technology

7 Deposit base and customer solution expansion Treasury Management • Competitive suite of treasury management products • Experienced team of treasury management officers • Focus area for our sales teams to diversify funding sources and increase fee revenue tied to depository accounts • New deposit account onboarding platform • Digital banking enhancements for debit cardholders • Fintech plug-in technologies to integrate into our digital banking experience • Bringing together wealth management, private banking and insurance to provide a comprehensive suite of products and services • Private banking line of business, a gateway to driving off-balance sheet revenue Digital Banking Wealth Management

8 Balance sheet repositioning continues to drive improvements • Net interest margin continues to improve: Our net interest margin has continued to expand since the completion of a securities restructuring in October 2023, increasing over 100 basis points from our net interest margin of 1.21% for fiscal year 2023 to 2.31% for the quarter ended June 30, 2026. The more recent improvement was due mainly to the continued growth in our commercial loan portfolio, and, to a lesser extent, a reduction in borrowings. Net interest margin (quarter ended) 1.21% 1.80% 2.09% 2.31% 9/23 9/24 9/25 6/26

9 Strong capital position supports capital returns via disciplined framework 10.2% 10.1% 10.0% 10.0% 10.0% 17.1% 16.8% 16.5% 16.2% 16.0% Tier 1 Leverage CET1 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 The Company has paid $0.295 per share in cash dividends during the current fiscal year, including three regular quarterly dividends totaling $0.255 and a $0.040 special dividend in Q2 2026. The Company repurchased 6,369,946 shares of common stock for $45.9 million at an average price of $7.21 during the nine months ended June 30, 2026. CFFN had $10.7 million in cash on deposit at the Bank at June 30, 2026. The Bank has distributed $78.0 million from the Bank to the Company during the current year period.

10 (in m ill io ns ) $1,968.7 $2,033.1 $2,089.2 $436.0 $456.2 $485.8 $1,532.7 $1,576.9 $1,603.4 2024 2025 2026 YTD $— $500.0 $1,000.0 $1,500.0 $2,000.0 $2,500.0 Long history of disciplined capital returns Over $2.09 billion of cumulative capital returned to shareholders since 2010 Stockholder dividends $11.53/sh Share repurchases 46,980,513 shares Avg. Price of $10.34 For the remainder of fiscal year 2026, it is the intention of the Company's Board of Directors to pay out a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share, totaling $0.34 per share for the year.

11 Growing our commercial loan portfolio • Positive mix-shift into commercial lending, out of single-family lending, is our primary growth-oriented strategic initiative • Growth driven through investments in technology, people, products, and services • Active in commercial lending markets even when the opportunity is outside of our local footprint $0.8B $1.0B $1.3B $1.5B $2.1B $2.5B 9/21 9/22 9/23 9/24 9/25 6/26 Includes commercial real estate, commercial construction and C&I loans

12 70% 30% One- to four-family and consumer Commercial 88% 12% Transition to a commercial loan portfolio $2.3B $1.8B $1.6B $0.7B $1.3B $1.0B One- to four-family and consumer Commercial 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 YTD * Loan CompositionFiscal Year Loan Activity September 30, 2021 June 30, 2026 * For the nine months ended June 30, 2026

13 CComm Using our expertise to serve borrowers where they are We offer both commercial and one- to four- family loan products to our customers. We offer commercial lending options and participate in commercial loans with other lenders, both locally and outside our market areas. Commercial loans are generally made to companies domiciled in Kansas and Missouri and include properties located throughout the country. 40% 15% 9% 6% 6% 5% 19% Kansas Missouri Texas Arizona California New York Other 65%4% 31% Kansas Missouri Other Commercial Real Estate (“CRE”) & Commercial Construction Loans At June 30, 2026, the CRE and Commercial Construction loan portfolio included properties located in Kansas and Missouri and 23 other states. Commercial & Industrial Loans At June 30, 2026, the Commercial & Industrial loan portfolio included loans made to borrowers in Kansas, Missouri and 21 other states.

14 Consistent deposit growth to remix funding sources (in b ill io ns ) $6.37B $6.43B $6.59B $6.76B $6.92B $6.85B Checking High Yield Savings Other Savings Money Market Certificates of Deposit 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 $– $1.00 $2.00 $3.00 $4.00 $5.00 $6.00 $7.00 $8.00

15 Q3 2026 Financial Highlights Net Income $23.6 million 2.31% net interest margin Capital Ratios 9.57% CBLR Deposits $6.85 billion Loans $8.17 billion ACL / Loans 0.32% Expense Management 52.10% efficiency ratio 1.29% operating expense ratio • Net interest margin was 2.31%, an increase of seven basis points from 2.24% for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 (the "prior quarter"); • An efficiency ratio of 52.10%, an improvement from 52.45% the prior quarter; • An operating expense ratio of 1.29%, unchanged from the prior quarter; • Paid dividends of $10.6 million, or $0.085 per share, including a $0.040 per share special dividend in Q2 2026; • Repurchased 1,837,832 shares of common stock at an average price of $7.73 per share; • Tangible book value per share of $8.04 at June 30, 2026. • Commercial loan growth of $357.0 million, or 22.5% annualized, since September 30, 2025; • Commercial deposit growth of $24.3 million, or 6.4% annualized, since September 30, 2025; • Distributed $78.0 million from the Bank to the Company during the current year period; and • Announced a cash dividend of $0.085 per share, payable on August 21, 2026 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 7, 2026.

16 Financial highlights (dollars in thousands) At or for the Three Months Ended 6/30/2026 3/31/2026 12/31/2025 9/30/2025 6/30/2025 Net income $ 23,570 $ 20,148 $ 20,304 $ 18,813 $ 18,382 Earnings per share 0.19 0.16 0.16 0.14 0.14 Tangible book value per share 8.04 7.96 7.95 7.85 7.80 Net interest margin 2.31% 2.24% 2.19% 2.09% 1.98% Return on average assets 0.97 0.82 0.83 0.77 0.76 Return on average equity 9.21 7.74 7.72 7.17 7.05 Commercial loans / Total loans 30.18 28.48 27.79 26.01 23.77 Deposits / Total assets 70.90 70.45 69.12 67.41 66.35 Borrowings / Total assets 16.93 17.37 18.71 19.95 21.37

17 Financial Highlights Condensed Consolidated Income Statement (dollars in thousands) For the Three Months Ended 6/30/2026 3/31/2026 12/31/2025 9/30/2025 6/30/2025 Interest income $ 105,119 $ 104,560 $ 105,989 $ 104,044 $ 99,678 Interest expense 51,636 52,294 54,672 55,261 54,220 Net interest income 53,483 52,266 51,317 48,783 45,458 Provision for credit losses (433) 2,372 1,106 519 (451) Non-interest income 6,668 5,459 5,479 5,791 5,288 Non-interest expense 31,342 30,274 30,476 31,018 29,564 Income tax expense 5,672 4,931 4,910 4,224 3,251 Net income $ 23,570 $ 20,148 $ 20,304 $ 18,813 $ 18,382 Efficiency ratio 52.10% 52.45% 53.66% 56.84% 58.26% Operating expense ratio 1.29 1.24 1.24 1.27 1.23 Basic and diluted earnings per share $ 0.19 $ 0.16 $ 0.16 $ 0.14 $ 0.14

18 Financial Highlights Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (dollars in thousands) At Qtr Avg Yield/Cost for Qtr Ended 6/30/2026 9/30/2025 6/30/2026 3/31/2026 6/30/2026 3/31/2026 ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 136,098 $ 252,443 $ 215,292 $ 271,032 3.65% 3.65% Securities 783,559 867,216 792,182 793,899 5.45 5.49 Loans receivable, net 8,166,762 8,111,961 8,164,532 8,170,299 4.42 4.37 FHLB Stock 76,115 90,662 77,904 82,855 9.10 9.10 Other assets 499,650 456,419 499,604 486,394 N/A N/A Total assets $ 9,662,184 $ 9,778,701 $ 9,749,514 $ 9,804,479 4.53 4.49 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Non-maturity deposits $ 3,289,361 $ 2,977,397 $ 3,254,165 $ 3,154,466 1.26 1.22 Retail/comm certificates 2,822,410 2,890,801 2,881,474 2,906,513 3.53 3.61 Wholesale certificates 67,082 121,879 72,425 95,699 3.95 3.98 Total interest-bearing deposits 6,178,853 5,990,077 6,208,064 6,156,678 2.34 2.39 Borrowings 1,636,246 1,950,770 1,677,426 1,782,567 3.67 3.64 Non-interest-bearing deposits 671,852 601,371 672,513 647,305 N/A N/A Other liabilities 153,913 188,806 168,254 176,382 N/A N/A Total liabilities 8,640,864 8,731,024 8,726,257 7,939,245 2.63 2.67 Total stockholders' equity 1,021,320 1,047,677 1,023,257 1,041,547 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 9,662,184 $ 9,778,701 $ 9,749,514 $ 9,804,479

19 $15.4M $18.4M $18.8M $20.3M $20.1M $23.6M 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 Financial Highlights $0.12 $0.14 $0.14 $0.16 $0.16 $0.19 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 0.64% 0.76% 0.77% 0.83% 0.82% 0.97% 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 5.96% 7.05% 7.17% 7.72% 7.74% 9.21% 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 1.92% 1.98% 2.09% 2.19% 2.24% 2.31% 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 60.54% 58.26% 56.84% 53.66% 52.45% 52.10% 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 At or For the Three Months Ended Net Income Return on Average Equity Net Interest Margin Earnings Per Share Return on Average Assets Efficiency Ratio

20 (in m ill io ns ) $29.5M $29.6M $31.0M $30.5M $30.3M $31.3M Salaries and employee benefits Information technology and related expense Occupancy, net Professional and other services Advertising and promotional Other 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 $— $5.0 $10.0 $15.0 $20.0 $25.0 $30.0 $35.0 Non-interest Expense and Operating Expense Ratio (quarterly) Financial Highlights 1.24% 1.29%1.24%1.27%1.23%1.23%

21 Efficiency Ratio Trends (quarterly) Financial Highlights 61% 58% 57% 54% 52% 52% Salaries and employee benefits Information technology and related expense Occupancy, net Professional and other services Advertising and promotional Other 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 % 20% 40% 60%

22 Financial Highlights Balance Sheet Trends 21% 24% 26% 28% 28% 30% 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 124% 125% 123% 121% 118% 120% 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 22% 21% 20% 19% 17% 17% 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 Commercial loans / Total loans Loans / Deposits Borrowings / Total assets

23 Financial Highlights Loan Portfolio Trends $6.12B $6.02B $5.90B $5.81B $5.71B $5.60B 3.61% 3.65% 3.68% 3.71% 3.73% 3.77% Originated Purchased Rate 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 $1.67B $1.91B $2.12B $2.28B $2.32B $2.47B 5.67% 5.93% 5.98% 5.93% 5.97% 5.98% CRE Construction C&I Rate 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 One- to four-family loans Commercial loans

24 Financial Highlights Hotel, 29% Senior housing 25% Multi-family 14% Retail building 13% Office building, 5% Other 14% $2.2B Total CRE and Construction Loans by Property Type as of June 30, 2026 (Unpaid Principal Balance) • At June 30, 2026, CRE and commercial construction loans made up 89% of the commercial loan portfolio and 27% of total loans. • Maintaining strong credit quality remains a top priority as we expand our commercial loan portfolio. • Weighted average LTV of 63% at June 30, 2026 • Weighted average DSCR of 1.77x at June 30, 2026

25 Financial Highlights Non-owner occupied CRE as of June 30, 2026 (Unpaid Principal Balance) • Non-owner occupied CRE loans made up 64% of the CRE loan portfolio and 17% of total loans at June 30, 2026. • Hotel: ▪ Weighted average LTV of 54% ▪ Weighted average DSCR of 1.44x • Senior housing: ▪ Weighted average LTV of 72% ▪ Weighted average DSCR of 1.77x • Retail building: ▪ Weighted average LTV of 62% ▪ Weighted average DSCR of 1.95x Hotel, 43% Senior housing, 36% Retail building, 12% Office building, 5% Warehouse/ manufacturing, 2% Other, 2%

26 Financial Highlights Owner occupied CRE as of June 30, 2026 (Unpaid Principal Balance) • Owner occupied CRE loans made up 8% of the CRE loan portfolio and 2% of total loans at June 30, 2026. • Retail building: ▪ Weighted average LTV of 53% ▪ Weighted average DSCR of 1.97x • Office building: ▪ Weighted average LTV of 61% ▪ Weighted average DSCR of 8.38x • Single use building: ▪ Weighted average LTV of 66% ▪ Weighted average DSCR of 1.57x Retail building, 39% Office building, 21% Warehouse/ manufacturing, 19% Single use building, 17% Other, 4%

27 Financial Highlights C&I Loans by Loan Purpose as of June 30, 2026 (Unpaid Principal Balance) • C&I loans made up and 3% of total loans at June 30, 2026. • Working capital: ▪ Weighted average DSCR of 5.09x • Purchase/refinance business assets: ▪ Weighted average DSCR of 1.98x • Finance/lease vehicle: ▪ Weighted average DSCR of 2.29x Working capital, 42% Purchase/refinance business assets, 37% Finance/lease vehicle, 10% Purchase equipment, 6% Other, 5% $274M Total

28 Financial Highlights Asset Quality • Underwriting standards designed to limit exposure to credit risk • Complete documentation required for all loans • Ongoing monitoring of loan concentrations and credit quality 30 to 89 days delinquent loans to total loans receivable, net Non-performing loans to total loans receivable, net ACL / Total loans, net 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 —% 0.20% 0.40% 0.60% 0.80% Lo an -to -v al ue (" LT V ") ra tio D ebt service coverage ratio ("D SC R ") LTV on CRE Portfolio DSCR on CRE Portfolio 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 50% 55% 60% 65% 70% 1.50x 1.60x 1.70x 1.80x

29 Checking Other savings High yield savings Money market Rate 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 $—B $0.80B $1.60B $2.40B $3.20B $4.00B —% 0.25% 0.50% 0.75% 1.00% 1.25% Non-int checking Int checking Savings Money market Rate 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 $—B $0.10B $0.20B $0.30B $0.40B $0.50B —% 0.25% 0.50% 0.75% 1.00% 1.25% 1.50% Retail Commercial Public Rate 3/25 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 $—B $0.80B $1.60B $2.40B $3.20B $4.00B —% 1.00% 2.00% 3.00% 4.00% 5.00% Financial Highlights Deposit Portfolio Retail non-maturity deposits Commercial non-maturity deposits Certificates of deposit

30 Dividend and Share Information (in m ill io ns ) Regular dividends True-up dividends Special dividends Share repurchases 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 $— $25.0 $50.0 $75.0 $100.0 $125.0 $150.0 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026* 100,000,000 110,000,000 120,000,000 130,000,000 140,000,000 150,000,000 Calendar Year Dividends Shares Outstanding at Fiscal Year End * As of June 30, 2026

31 Financial Highlights Interest Rate Risk Sensitivity (dollars in thousands) As of June 30, 2026 More than More Than Within One Year to Three Years One Year Three Years to Five Years Interest-earning assets: Loans receivable $ 2,521,472 $ 1,819,115 $ 1,287,109 Securities 186,847 273,744 160,045 Other interest-earning assets 116,331 — — 2,824,650 2,092,859 1,447,154 Interest-bearing liabilities: Non-maturity deposits 1,123,444 746,141 531,748 Certificates of deposit 2,370,489 485,057 33,805 Borrowings 461,316 1,167,588 17,573 3,955,249 2,398,786 583,126 Net Cash Flow $ (1,130,599) $ (305,927) $ 864,028 Cumulative gap / Total assets (11.70%) (14.87%) (5.93%) M V PE R ate Sensitivity MVPE Ratio Post Shock MVPE Ratio (+200bp) Rate Sensitivity Ratio 6/25 9/25 12/25 3/26 6/26 4.00% 6.00% 8.00% 10.00% 12.00% 14.00% —% 0.50% 1.00% 1.50% 2.00% 2.50% 3.00% 3.50%

EX-99.3 — PRESS RELEASE ANNOUNCING QUARTERLY DIVIDEND AND STOCK BUYBACK UPDATE

EX-99.3

Filename: regulardividendrelease0726.htm · Sequence: 4

Document

NEWS RELEASE

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

July 28, 2026

CAPITOL FEDERAL FINANCIAL, INC.®

ANNOUNCES QUARTERLY DIVIDEND AND STOCK BUYBACK UPDATE

Topeka, KS - Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. (NASDAQ: CFFN) (the "Company") announced today that its Board of Directors has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share on outstanding CFFN common stock.

The dividend is payable on August 21, 2026 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 7, 2026.

Between April 1, 2026 and July 23, 2026, the Company has also repurchased 1,985,308 shares of common stock at an average cost of $7.78 per share. As of July 23, 2026, total shares outstanding were 125,708,883. The Company will release financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 on July 29, 2026.

Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. is the holding company for Capitol Federal Savings Bank (the "Bank"). News and other information about the Company can be found at the Bank's website, http://www.capfed.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Except for the historical information contained in this press release, the matters discussed herein may be deemed to be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements about our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions. The words "may," "could," "should," "would," "will," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "plan," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including: changes in policies or the application or interpretation of laws and regulations by regulatory agencies and tax authorities; other governmental initiatives affecting the financial services industry; changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines; fluctuations in interest rates and the effects of inflation or a potential recession, whether caused by Federal Reserve action or otherwise; changes to existing trade policies that could affect economic activity or specific industry sectors; the impact of bank failures or adverse developments at other banks and related negative press about the banking industry in general on investor or depositor sentiment; demand for loans in the Company's market areas; the future earnings and capital levels of the Bank and the impact of potential pre-1988 bad debt recapture, which could affect the ability of the Company to pay dividends in accordance with its dividend policies; competition; and other risks detailed from time to time in documents filed or furnished by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Actual results may differ materially from those currently expected. These forward-looking statements represent the Company's judgment as of the date of this release. The Company disclaims, however, any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

For further information contact:

Kent Townsend

Investor Relations

Executive Vice President,

(785) 270-6055

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

investorrelations@capfed.com

(785) 231-6360

ktownsend@capfed.com

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Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

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Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.

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Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.

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