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Form 8-K

sec.gov

8-K — Clearfield, Inc.

Accession: 0001171843-26-003066

Filed: 2026-05-06

Period: 2026-05-06

CIK: 0000796505

SIC: 3661 (TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH APPARATUS)

Item: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits

Documents

8-K — f8k_050626.htm (Primary)

EX-99.1 — PRESS RELEASE (exh_991.htm)

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8-K — FORM 8-K

8-K (Primary)

Filename: f8k_050626.htm · Sequence: 1

Form 8-K

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

_________________

FORM 8-K

_________________

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  May 6, 2026

_______________________________

CLEARFIELD, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

_______________________________

Minnesota 000-16106 41-1347235

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

7050 Winnetka Avenue North, Suite 100

Brooklyn Park, Minnesota 55428

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(763) 476-6866

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

_______________________________

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.01 par value CLFD The Nasdaq Stock Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 6, 2026, Clearfield, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing the results of its second quarter of fiscal 2026 ended March 31, 2026. A copy of that press release is furnished hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is hereby incorporated by reference.

The information in this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any Company filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d)    Exhibits.

The following exhibits are being furnished herewith:

99.1   Press release of Clearfield, Inc. dated May 6, 2026

104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

CLEARFIELD, INC.

Date: May 6, 2026 By:  /s/ Cheryl Beranek

Cheryl Beranek

President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-99.1 — PRESS RELEASE

EX-99.1

Filename: exh_991.htm · Sequence: 2

EdgarFiling

EXHIBIT 99.1

Clearfield Reports Second Quarter Fiscal 2026 Results

Net sales from continuing operations of $34.4 million and net loss per share from continuing operations of $0.04, both toward top end of guidance range

Order backlog increased 39% from December 31, 2025, to $31.6 million

Reiterates full year fiscal 2026 guidance of net sales from continuing operations in the range of $160 million to $170 million, which represents approximately 10% topline growth at the midpoint, and EPS of $0.48 to $0.62

Share buybacks totaled $7.3 million with $15.9 million remaining available for repurchase

MINNEAPOLIS, May 06, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Clearfield, Inc. (NASDAQ: CLFD), a leader in fiber connectivity, reported results for the fiscal second quarter of 2026. Additional commentary is provided in a letter to shareholders available in the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website.

Fiscal Q2 2026 Financial Summary

(in millions except per share data and percentages) Q2 2026 vs. Q2 2025 Change Change (%)

Net Sales from Continuing Operations $ 34.4   $ 40.6   $ (6.2 ) -15 %

Gross Profit ($) from Continuing Operations $ 11.2   $ 14.0   $ (2.8 ) -20 %

Gross Profit (%) from Continuing Operations   32.5 %   34.4 %   -1.9 % -6 %

(Loss) Income from Operations from Continuing Operations $ (2.1 ) $ 1.7   $ (3.8 ) -223 %

Income Tax (Benefit) Expense from Continuing Operations $ (0.2 ) $ 0.7   $ (0.9 ) -124 %

Net (Loss) Income from Continuing Operations $ (0.5 ) $ 2.5   $ (3.1 ) -121 %

Net (Loss) Income per Diluted Share from Continuing Operations $ (0.04 ) $ 0.18   $ (0.22 ) -122 %

Net Loss from Discontinued Operations, net of tax $ -   $ (1.2 ) $ 1.2   100 %

Net Loss per Diluted Share from Discontinued Operations $ -   $ (0.09 ) $ 0.09   100 %

Consolidated Net (Loss) Income Per Diluted Share $ (0.04 ) $ 0.09   $ (0.13 ) -144 %

Fiscal Q2 YTD 2026 Financial Summary

(in millions except per share data and percentages) 2026 YTD vs. 2025 YTD Change Change (%)

Net Sales from Continuing Operations $ 68.7   $ 70.3   $ (1.6 ) -2 %

Gross Profit ($) from Continuing Operations $ 22.5   $ 22.6   $ (0.1 ) -0 %

Gross Profit (%) from Continuing Operations   32.8 %   32.2 %   0.6 % 2 %

Loss from Operations from Continuing Operations $ (3.9 ) $ (0.4 ) $ (3.5 ) 971 %

Income Tax (Benefit) Expense from Continuing Operations $ (0.2 ) $ 0.8   $ (1.0 ) -123 %

Net (Loss) Income from Continuing Operations $ (0.8 ) $ 2.2   $ (3.0 ) -137 %

Net (Loss) Income per Diluted Share from Continuing Operations $ (0.06 ) $ 0.16   $ (0.22 ) -138 %

Net Loss from Discontinued Operations, net of tax $ (0.3 ) $ (2.8 ) $ 2.4   88 %

Net Loss per Diluted Share from Discontinued Operations $ (0.02 ) $ (0.20 ) $ 0.18   90 %

Consolidated Net Loss Per Diluted Share $ (0.08 ) $ (0.04 ) $ (0.04 ) -100 %

Management Commentary

“We are focused on consistent execution while investing in Clearfield’s next phase of growth. We continue to see an early engagement in adjacent markets, with a particularly strong reception for bringing our proven outside plant techniques and strategies to datacenter environments,” said Company President and Chief Executive Officer, Cheri Beranek. “While these opportunities have yet to contribute meaningful revenue, they represent a compelling avenue for future expansion and early indications are encouraging.”

“We are pleased to report revenue and earnings in-line with our guidance. While lumpy on a quarter-over-quarter basis, performance has been driven by a year-to-date revenue increase of 5% in our Community Broadband segment,” said Chief Financial Officer, Dan Herzog. “With backlog up 39% from last quarter, the Company is positioned to achieve our annual guidance of 7% to 14% revenue growth and a return to profitability. We remain committed to our long-term strategy demonstrated by the continued execution of our stock buy-back program this past quarter.”

Financial Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

Net sales from continuing operations for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 decreased 15% to $34.4 million from $40.6 million in the same year-ago quarter partially due to a pull-in by a large customer into last year’s second quarter from our fiscal year 2025 third quarter.

As of March 31, 2026, order backlog (defined as purchase orders received but not yet fulfilled) was $31.6 million, an increase of $8.9 million, or 39%, compared to $22.8 million as of December 31, 2025, and an increase of $3.5 million, or 12%, from March 31, 2025.

Gross margin from continuing operations for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 was 32.5%, down from 34.4% in the prior year’s second quarter and down slightly from 33.2% in the first quarter of fiscal 2026.

Operating expenses from continuing operations for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 increased 8% to $13.2 million, or 38.5% of net sales, from $12.3 million, or 30.2% of net sales, in the same year-ago quarter.

Net loss from continuing operations for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 totaled $0.5 million, or a net loss of $0.04 per diluted share, compared to net income of $2.5 million, or $0.18 per diluted share, in the same year-ago quarter. The Company repurchased 237,000 shares for $7.3 million during the 3-month period ended March 31, 2026. There is approximately $15.9 million remaining for future repurchases as of March 31, 2026.

Outlook

The Company reiterates its annual revenue guidance for fiscal 2026 in the range of $160 million to $170 million. For the third quarter of fiscal 2026, Clearfield expects net sales to be in the range of $42 million to $46 million and net income per share to be in the range of $0.17 to $0.21. The net income per share ranges are based on the number of shares outstanding at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2026 and do not reflect potential additional share repurchases completed in fiscal 2026. Our guidance reflects the potential supply chain constraints of optical fiber mentioned in last quarter’s letter to shareholders, as well as our current understanding of the impact of the evolving tariff situation, which could contribute to uncertainty in our business and in the macroeconomic environment.

Conference Call

Management will hold a conference call today, May 6, 2026, at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time (4:00 p.m. Central Time) to discuss these results and provide an update on business conditions.

Clearfield’s President and Chief Executive Officer, Cheri Beranek, and Chief Financial Officer, Dan Herzog, will host the presentation, followed by a question-and-answer period.

U.S. dial-in: 1-844-826-3033

International dial-in: 1-412-317-5185

Conference ID: 10207981

The live webcast of the call can be accessed at the Clearfield Investor Relations website along with the company's earnings press release and presentation.

A replay of the call will be available after 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the same day through May 20, 2026, while an archived version of the webcast will be available on the Investor Relations website for 90 days.

U.S. replay dial-in: 1-844-512-2921

International replay dial-in: 1-412-317-6671

Replay ID: 10207981

About Clearfield, Inc.

Clearfield, Inc. (NASDAQ: CLFD) designs, manufactures, and distributes fiber optic management, protection, and delivery solutions that play a critical role in enabling broadband operators to close the digital divide. Our labor lite, craft-friendly platform is leveraged by community broadband, MSOs, incumbent service providers, ISPs, data centers, military, municipalities, and coops - from homes passed to homes connected faster and more efficiently. Headquartered in Minneapolis, MN, Clearfield deploys more than a million fiber ports each year. For more information, visit www.SeeClearfield.com.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information

Forward-looking statements contained herein and in any related presentation or in the related Earnings Presentation are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “may,” “plan,” “expect,” “aim,” “believe,” “project,” “target,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “outlook,” or “continue” or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such forward looking statements include, for example, statements about the Company’s future revenue and operating performance, the development and marketing of new products, the impact of recent trade policy changes, including new and increased tariffs, retaliatory tariffs, trade disputes, and market and economic reactions to such changes, expected customer ordering patterns and future supply agreements with customers, expectations regarding the impact on our business of M&A activity among our customers, anticipated shipping on backlog and future lead times, future availability of components and materials from the Company’s supply chain, compliance with Build America Buy America (BABA) Act requirements, the impact of the Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) Program, Rural Digital Opportunity Fund (RDOF) or other government programs on the demand for the Company’s products or timing of customer orders, the Company’s ability to match capacity to meet demand, expansion into new markets and trends in and growth of the FTTx markets, market segments or customer purchases, and other statements that are not historical facts. These statements are based upon the Company's current expectations and judgments about future developments in the Company's business. Certain important factors could have a material impact on the Company's performance, including, without limitation: we depend on the availability of sufficient supply of certain materials and global disruptions in the supply chain for these materials could prevent us from meeting customer demand for our products; we rely on single-source suppliers, which could cause delays, increase costs or prevent us from completing customer orders; changes in trade policy in the U.S. and other countries may adversely affect our business and results of operations; inflationary price pressures and uncertain availability of components, raw materials, labor and logistics used by us and our suppliers could negatively impact our profitability; a significant percentage of our sales in the last three fiscal years have been made to a small number of customers, and the loss of these major customers could adversely affect us; further consolidation among our customers may result in the loss of some customers and may reduce sales during the pendency of business combinations and related integration activities; our business is dependent on interdependent management information systems; we may be subject to risks associated with acquisitions, and the risks could adversely affect future operating results; adverse global economic conditions and geopolitical issues could have a negative effect on our business, and results of operations and financial condition; product defects or the failure of our products to meet specifications could cause us to lose customers and sales or to incur unexpected expenses; we are dependent on key personnel; cyber-security incidents, including ransomware, data breaches or computer viruses, could disrupt our business operations, damage our reputation, result in increased expense, and potentially lead to legal proceedings; natural disasters, extreme weather conditions or other catastrophic events could negatively affect our business, financial condition, and operating results; to compete effectively, we must continually improve existing products and introduce new products that achieve market acceptance; our business is dependent upon capital spending by broadband service providers, and any delay, reduction or cancellation in capital spending by broadband service providers could adversely affect our business; if the telecommunications market does not continue to expand, our business may not grow as fast as we expect, which could adversely impact our business, financial condition and operating results; changes in U.S. government funding programs may cause our customers and prospective customers to delay, reduce, or accelerate purchases, leading to unpredictable and irregular purchase cycles; intense competition in our industry may result in price reductions, lower gross profits and loss of market share; our success depends upon adequate protection of our patent and intellectual property rights; we face risks associated with expanding our sales outside of the United States; our operating results may fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter, which may make budgeting for expenses difficult and may negatively affect the market price of our common stock; our stock price has been volatile historically and may continue to be volatile - the price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly; anti-takeover provisions in our organizational documents, Minnesota law and other agreements could prevent or delay a change in control of our Company; and other factors set forth in Part I, Item IA. Risk Factors of Clearfield's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2025 as well as other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company undertakes no obligation to update these statements to reflect actual events unless required by law.

Investor Relations Contact:

Greg McNiff

The Blueshirt Group

773-485-7191

clearfield@blueshirtgroup.com

CLEARFIELD, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS

(UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)

Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended

March 31,   March 31,

2026       2025       2026       2025

Net sales   $ 34,391     $ 40,621     $ 68,732     $ 70,319

Cost of sales     23,230       26,660       46,183       47,683

Gross profit     11,161       13,961       22,549       22,636

Operating expenses

Selling, general and administrative     13,230       12,279       26,442       23,000

(Loss) income from continuing operations     (2,069 )     1,682       (3,893 )     (364 )

Net investment income     1,365       1,588       2,911       3,332

(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes     (704 )     3,270       (982 )     2,968

Income tax (benefit) expense     (176 )     722       (177 )     775

(Loss) income from continuing operations, net of tax     (528 )     2,548       (805 )     2,193

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax     -       (1,221 )     (337 )     (2,772 )

Net (loss) income   $ (528 )   $ 1,327     $ (1,142 )   $ (579 )

(Loss) income per share

Basic

Continuing operations   $ (0.04 )   $ 0.18     $ (0.06 )   $ 0.16

Discontinued operations     -       (0.09 )     (0.02 )     (0.20 )

Basic (loss) income per share   $ (0.04 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.08 )   $ (0.04 )

Diluted

Continuing operations   $ (0.04 )   $ 0.18     $ (0.06 )   $ 0.16

Discontinued operations     -       (0.09 )     (0.02 )     (0.20 )

Diluted (loss) income per share   $ (0.04 )   $ 0.09     $ (0.08 )   $ (0.04 )

Weighted average shares outstanding:

Basic     13,670,470       14,095,341       13,771,086       14,154,830

Diluted     13,670,470       14,095,341       13,771,086       14,154,830

CLEARFIELD, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)

March 31, 2026 (Unaudited)   September 30, 2025

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents $ 9,404     $ 21,493

Short-term investments   81,665       84,484

Accounts receivables, net   20,865       17,991

Inventories, net   36,920       42,031

Prepaid and other current assets   14,148       11,152

Current assets held for sale   -       21,337

Total current assets   163,002       198,488

Property, plant and equipment, net   9,453       9,682

Long-term investments   56,004       59,822

Goodwill   4,709       4,709

Intangible assets, net   8,398       9,353

Right-of-use lease assets   10,640       8,420

Deferred tax asset   10,852       10,263

Other non-current assets   489       608

Non-current assets held for sale   -       4,828

Total assets $ 263,547     $ 306,173

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

Current liabilities

Current portion of lease liability $ 2,892     $ 2,823

Accounts payable   3,678       7,028

Accrued compensation   5,015       6,598

Accrued expenses   1,108       2,197

Current liabilities held for sale   -       17,957

Total current liabilities   12,693       36,603

Other liabilities

Long-term portion of lease liability   8,047       5,934

Non-current liabilities held for sale   -       7,473

Total liabilities   20,740       50,010

Shareholders’ equity

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 500,000 shares; no shares issued or outstanding   -       -

Common stock, authorized 50,000,000, $0.01 par value; 13,618,216 and 13,839,675 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and September 30, 2025, respectively   136       138

Additional paid-in capital   137,045       147,382

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income   (144 )     1,731

Retained earnings   105,770       106,912

Total shareholders’ equity   242,807       256,163

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity $ 263,547     $ 306,173

CLEARFIELD, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS)

Six Months Ended   Six Months Ended

March 31,   March 31,

2026       2025

Cash flows from operating activities (continuing)

Net loss $ (1,142 )   $ (579 )

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax   337       2,772

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization   3,190       3,061

Amortization of premium and discount on investments, net   (270 )     (1,202 )

Deferred taxes   (536 )     (188 )

Stock-based compensation   2,589       2,221

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquired amounts:

Accounts receivable   (2,874 )     (4,543 )

Inventories, net   5,111       11,980

Other assets   (2,876 )     (3,240 )

Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (6,041 )     2,168

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (continuing)   (2,512 )     12,450

Cash flows from investing activities (continuing)

Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets   (2,007 )     (3,074 )

Purchases of investments   (52,009 )     (59,234 )

Proceeds from maturities of investments   58,660       75,176

Cash paid on disposal of business   (1,012 )     -

Net cash provided by investing activities (continuing)   3,632       12,868

Cash flows from financing activities (continuing)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan   239       301

Repurchase of shares for payment of withholding taxes for vested restricted stock grants   (1,001 )     (494 )

Withholding related to exercise of stock options   (63 )     (12 )

Repurchase of common stock   (12,597 )     (11,015 )

Net cash used in financing activities (continuing)   (13,422 )     (11,220 )

Cash flows from discontinued operations

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   1,380       (2,252 )

Net cash used in investing activities   -       (1,648 )

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities   (1,196 )     2,465

Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations   184       (1,435 )

Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents   (13 )     18

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents   (12,131 )     12,681

Change in cash held for sale   42       806

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   21,493       14,148

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 9,404     $ 27,635

Supplemental disclosures for cash flow information

Cash (refunded) paid for income taxes, net $ (21 )   $ 403

Right of use assets obtained through lease liabilities $ 3,553     $ -

Non-cash financing activities

Cashless exercise of stock options $ 2,388     $ 97

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No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:edgarStateCountryItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityRegistrantName

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:employerIdItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Local phone number for entity.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_LocalPhoneNumber

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 13e

-Subsection 4c

+ Details

Name:

dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 14d

-Subsection 2b

+ Details

Name:

dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Title of a 12(b) registered security.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b

+ Details

Name:

dei_Security12bTitle

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:securityTitleItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection d1-1

+ Details

Name:

dei_SecurityExchangeName

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 14a

-Subsection 12

+ Details

Name:

dei_SolicitingMaterial

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_TradingSymbol

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:tradingSymbolItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Securities Act

-Number 230

-Section 425

+ Details

Name:

dei_WrittenCommunications

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration