Form 8-K

8-K — Gevo, Inc.

Accession: 0001392380-26-000012

Filed: 2026-05-07

Period: 2026-05-07

CIK: 0001392380

SIC: 2860 (INDUSTRIAL ORGANIC CHEMICALS)

Item: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits

Documents

8-K — gevo-20260507x8k.htm (Primary)

EX-99.1 (gevo-20260507xex99d1.htm)

XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT (R1.htm)

8-K

8-K (Primary)

Filename: gevo-20260507x8k.htm · Sequence: 1

Gevo, Inc._May 7, 2026

0001392380false00013923802026-03-052026-03-05

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 7, 2026

Gevo, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

001-35073

87-0747704

(State or other jurisdiction

(Commission File Number)

(IRS Employer

of incorporation)

Identification No.)

345 Inverness Drive South, Building C, Suite 310 Englewood, CO 80112

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (303) 858-8358

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading symbol

Name of exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share

GEVO

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 7, 2026, Gevo, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing the Company’s financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2026. A copy of this press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information in this Item 2.02 shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit No.

Description

99.1

Earnings press release, dated May 7, 2026

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (Formatted as Inline XBRL)

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

GEVO, INC.

Date: May 7, 2026

By:

/s/ E. Cabell Massey

E. Cabell Massey

Vice President, Legal and Corporate Secretary

EX-99.1

Filename: gevo-20260507xex99d1.htm · Sequence: 2

Exhibit 99.1

Gevo Announces First Quarter 2026 Results and Provides Update on Expansion and Alcohol-to-Jet Project

Company announces preliminary agreement with Ara Energy to fund expansion plans at Gevo North Dakota; has received indications of interest for private capital financing of Alcohol-to-Jet project; progresses towards $40 million annualized run-rate Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA1 and expects $30 million of Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA in 2026

ENGLEWOOD, Colo. – May 7, 2026 – Gevo, Inc. (NASDAQ: GEVO) (“Gevo”, the “Company”, “we”, “us” or “our”), a leader in renewable fuels, chemicals and carbon management, today announced its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026 and provided an update on its growth plans.

“We continue to deliver solid quarterly results while strengthening and expanding our low-carbon ethanol and carbon business to provide a solid foundation for Alcohol-to-Jet (“ATJ”) growth,” said Paul Bloom, chief executive officer of Gevo. “We are on track with our debottlenecking project, which should grow our Gevo North Dakota (“GND”) output by over 10% starting next year. In addition, we are advancing our expansion plans to effectively double our capacity at GND and monetize our pore space through anticipated capital partnerships with Ara Energy and others.”

Bloom continued: “We continue to advance our goal of financing our ATJ-30 project, which we call Project North Star, by the end of the year. We are focused on a broader group of private capital providers and have already received multiple non-binding indications of interest. We believe GND’s operations provide a strong, derisked foundation to support project financing for Project North Star and a steppingstone for Gevo’s franchise development strategy for synthetic aviation fuel (“SAF”) and other fuels and chemicals.”

Leke Agiri, Gevo chief financial officer, added: “Our first quarter results exceeded our expectations given the typical seasonality in ethanol margins. We have launched an internal initiative, which we are calling the ‘EBITDA challenge’, to drive revenue growth, operational performance and cost discipline as we target approximately $30 million of Adjusted EBITDA in 2026, which is up from $17 million of Adjusted EBITDA in 2025. We continue to progress towards a run-rate annualized $40 million of Adjusted EBITDA and reiterate our target of achieving that by the end of this year. The impact of our debottlenecking, expansion and other growth plans is incremental to this target.”

Financial Highlights

● Revenue of $43 million in the first quarter of 2026, compared to $29 million in the first quarter of 2025.

● Net loss attributable to Gevo in the first quarter of 2026 of $(22) million, or $(0.09) per share, compared to $(22) million, or $(0.09) per share in the first quarter of 2025. The first quarter results include $11 million in loss on extinguishment of bonds and debt modification costs, incurred in connection with the closing of a previously announced debt refinancing and simplification transaction.

● Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA of $9 million in the first quarter of 2026, compared to negative Adjusted EBITDA of $15 million in the first quarter of 2025.

Business Highlights

Update on Alcohol-to-Jet Project Financing Plans

● We launched a private capital raise to fund ATJ-30, which would be the world’s largest ATJ project, after the previously announced withdrawal from the Department of Energy loan guarantee financing process.

o The project, which is expected to benefit from existing cash flows, captive ethanol feedstock production and carbon capture, has received initial non-binding indications of interest for project-level construction financing.

● Anticipated milestones to secure project financing include:

o Engineering: FEL-2 has been completed, and we expect to complete FEL-3 in the second quarter of 2026, after which detailed engineering may continue through the final investment decision (“FID”) date.

o Offtake: We have secured take-or-pay agreements for SAF and carbon emissions reductions (i.e., Scope 1 and Scope 3 reductions), which include components of revenue certainty such as fixed price or fixed floor price. We believe these agreements will satisfy non-dilutive capital providers of the project for about half of the available

capacity at ATJ-30. We are actively working on term sheets and definitive documents that exceed the remaining available capacity with additional potential offtake customers.

Expansion at Gevo North Dakota

● We recently executed a preliminary agreement for co-investment from Ara Energy, a global private equity and infrastructure firm focused on industrial decarbonization, which we believe once finalized and combined with Gevo’s cash flows, will be sufficient to enable Gevo’s previously announced expansion to build a new carbon capture and low-carbon ethanol production facility.

● We are targeting startup for the new facility at GND in 2028. This expansion project is currently in the planning and design phase and is expected to approximately double existing carbon capture and low-carbon ethanol production.

Debottlenecking at Gevo North Dakota

● During the first quarter of 2026, we progressed our previously announced debottlenecking project by completing the necessary equipment tie-ins at GND during a planned shutdown. We believe this will allow us to progress the debottlenecking without impact to planned production at GND. We maintain our target of about 75 million gallons of annual low-carbon ethanol capacity starting next year.

Operational Highlights

● Total carbon emission reduction attributable to our products, including carbon capture, low-carbon ethanol and renewable natural gas (“RNG”), was 140 thousand metric tons2 in the first quarter of 2026.

o This amount includes carbon capture and sequestration (“CCS”) at GND of 46 thousand metric tons in the first quarter of 2026, compared to 29 thousand metric tons in the first quarter of 2025, which included just the two months of February and March 2025.

● GND produced 18 million gallons of low carbon ethanol plus 16 thousand tons of dried-distillers grains, 51 thousand tons of modified distillers grains and 5 million pounds of corn oil coproducts in the first quarter of 2026, compared to 11 million gallons of low carbon ethanol plus 12 thousand tons of dried-distillers grains, 30 thousand tons of modified distillers grains and 3 million pounds of corn oil coproducts in the first quarter of 2025, which included just the two months of February and March 2025.

● Our RNG facilities produced 92 thousand MMBtu of RNG in the first quarter of 2026, compared to 80 thousand MMBtu of RNG in the first quarter of 2025.

Webcast and Conference Call Information

Hosting today’s conference call at 4:30 p.m. ET will be Paul Bloom, chief executive officer, Leke Agiri, chief financial officer, Greg Hanselman, executive vice president of operations and engineering, and Eric Frey, vice president of finance and strategy. They will review Gevo’s financial results and provide an update on recent corporate highlights.

To participate in the live call, please call (800) 715-9871 (U.S. toll-free) or (646) 307-1963 (international). Please reference passcode 3527252 to join the call.

To listen to the conference call (audio only, non-participating), please register through the following event weblink: https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/mngys3a9

A webcast replay will be available after the conference call ends on May 7, 2026. The archived webcast will be available in the Investor Relations section of Gevo’s website at www.gevo.com.

About Gevo

Gevo is a next-generation diversified energy company committed to fueling America’s future with cost-effective, drop-in fuels that contribute to energy security, abate carbon, and strengthen rural communities to drive economic growth. Gevo’s innovative technology can be used to make a variety of renewable products, including SAF, motor fuels, chemicals, and other materials that

provide U.S.-made solutions. Gevo’s business model includes developing, financing, and operating production facilities that create jobs and revitalize communities. Gevo owns and operates an ethanol plant with an adjacent CCS facility and Class VI carbon-storage well. Gevo also owns and operates one of the largest dairy-based RNG facilities in the United States, turning by-products into clean, reliable energy. Additionally, Gevo developed the world’s first production facility for specialty ATJ fuels and chemicals operating since 2012. Gevo is currently developing the world’s first large-scale ATJ facility to be co-located at our North Dakota site. Gevo’s market-driven “pay-for-performance” approach regarding carbon and other sustainability attributes helps deliver value to our local economies. Through its Verity subsidiary, Gevo provides transparency, accountability, and efficiency in tracking, measuring, and verifying various attributes throughout the supply chain. By strengthening rural economies, Gevo is working to secure a self-sufficient future and to make sure value is brought to the market.

For more information, see www.gevo.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements relate to a variety of matters, including, without limitation, Adjusted EBITDA expectations, the financing and the timing of our ATJ projects, the financing and timing of our ethanol and CCS expansion project, the amount and timing of financing from Ara Energy, our financial condition, our results of operation and liquidity, our business plans, our business development activities, financial projections related to our business, , our plans to develop our business, our ability to successfully develop, construct, and finance our operations and growth projects, our ability to achieve cash flow from our planned projects, and other statements that are not purely statements of historical fact. These forward-looking statements are made based on the current beliefs, expectations and assumptions of the management of Gevo and are subject to significant risks and uncertainty. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. All such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and Gevo undertakes no obligation to update or revise these statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Although Gevo believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, these statements involve many risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from what may be expressed or implied in these forward-looking statements. For a further discussion of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed in these forward-looking statements, as well as risks relating to the business of Gevo in general, see the risk disclosures in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and in subsequent reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K and other filings made with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission by Gevo.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

This press release contains financial measures that do not comply with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), including non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA. Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA excludes depreciation and amortization, allocated intercompany expenses for shared service functions, and non-cash stock-based compensation from GAAP loss from operations. Management believes this measure is useful to supplement its GAAP financial statements with this non-GAAP information because management uses such information internally for its operating, budgeting and financial planning purposes. This non-GAAP financial measure also facilitates management’s internal comparisons to Gevo’s historical performance as well as comparisons to the operating results of other companies. In addition, Gevo believes this non-GAAP financial measure is useful to investors because it allows for greater transparency into the indicators used by management as a basis for its financial and operational decision making. Non-GAAP information is not prepared under a comprehensive set of accounting rules and therefore, should only be read in conjunction with financial information reported under U.S. GAAP when understanding Gevo’s operating performance. A reconciliation between GAAP and non-GAAP financial information is provided below.

______________________________________________________________________________________

1 Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure calculated by adding back depreciation and amortization, allocated intercompany expenses for shared service functions, non-cash stock-based compensation, leadership related transition expenses, the change in fair value of derivative instruments and other non-recurring expenses to GAAP loss from operations. A reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to GAAP loss from operations is provided in the financial statement tables following this release. See Non-GAAP Financial Information below.

2 Estimate based on volumes of carbon capture and sequestration, low-carbon ethanol and RNG using an estimated carbon intensity (in gCO2e/MJ) of each product based on the May 2025 45Z CF GREET model, compared to fossil-based fuels.

Gevo, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

March 31, 2026

December 31, 2025

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

78,902

81,163

Restricted cash

—

28,770

Trade accounts receivable, net

9,736

8,394

Inventories

21,590

19,076

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

5,638

6,001

Total current assets

115,866

143,404

Property, plant and equipment, net

358,170

353,577

Restricted cash

—

7,006

Operating right-of-use assets

2,913

1,964

Finance right-of-use assets

421

430

Intangible assets, net

60,081

95,003

Goodwill

43,558

Deposits and other assets

72,494

73,987

Total assets

653,503

718,929

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

25,941

36,508

Deferred clean fuel production tax credits

—

41,115

Operating lease liabilities

816

689

Finance lease liabilities

135

273

Total current liabilities

26,892

78,585

Remarketed Bonds payable, net

—

64,247

Loans payable

166,751

100,503

Operating lease liabilities

2,136

1,416

Finance lease liabilities

392

394

Asset retirement obligation

2,288

2,250

Other long-term liabilities

344

365

Total liabilities

198,803

247,760

Redeemable non-controlling interest

6,954

4,832

Equity

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 243,073,561 and 242,464,470 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.

2,431

2,425

Additional paid-in capital

1,300,931

1,298,064

Accumulated deficit

(855,616)

(834,152)

Total stockholders' equity

447,746

466,337

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

653,503

718,929

Gevo, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

Total revenues

42,948

29,109

Operating expenses:

Cost of production

20,232

21,446

Depreciation and amortization

6,860

5,622

Research and development expense

1,499

1,052

General and administrative expense

16,215

11,084

Project development costs

3,040

5,002

Acquisition related costs

—

4,438

Facility idling costs

—

604

Total operating expenses

47,846

49,248

Loss from operations

(4,898)

(20,139)

Other (expense) income

Interest expense

(5,170)

(3,294)

Loss on extinguishment of bonds

(10,304)

—

Interest and investment income

813

1,770

Other expense, net

(1,792)

(110)

Total other (expense) income, net

(16,453)

(1,634)

Net loss

(21,351)

(21,773)

Net income (loss) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interest

346

(45)

Net loss attributed to Gevo, Inc.

(21,697)

(21,728)

Net loss per share - basic and diluted

(0.09)

Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted

236,837,191

232,027,993

Gevo, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

(In thousands, except share amounts)

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

Stockholders' Equity

Mezzanine Equity

Redeemable

Common Stock

Accumulated

Stockholders’

Non-Controlling

Amount

Paid-In Capital

Deficit

Equity

Interest

Balance, December 31, 2025

242,464,470

2,425

1,298,064

(834,152)

466,337

4,832

Issuance of redeemable non-controlling interest

—

2,009

Non-cash stock-based compensation

—

2,103

—

2,103

—

Stock-based awards and related share issuances, net

701,555

1,063

—

1,069

—

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

135,921

170

—

172

—

Shares withheld to settle employee tax obligations

(228,385)

(2)

(469)

—

(471)

—

Change in redemption value of redeemable non-controlling interest

—

233

(233)

Net income (loss)

—

(21,697)

346

Balance, March 31, 2026

243,073,561

2,431

1,300,931

(855,616)

447,746

6,954

Balance, December 31, 2024

239,176,293

2,392

1,287,333

(800,237)

489,488

—

Issuance of redeemable non-controlling interest

—

5,000

Non-cash stock-based compensation

—

1,898

—

1,898

—

Stock-based awards and related share issuances, net

227,270

(2)

—

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

159,432

177

—

179

—

Net loss

—

(21,728)

(45)

Balance, March 31, 2025

239,562,995

2,396

1,289,406

(821,965)

469,837

4,955

Gevo, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

Operating Activities

Net loss

(21,351)

(21,773)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

533

—

Loss on extinguishment of bonds

10,304

—

Stock-based compensation

2,103

1,898

Depreciation and amortization

6,860

5,622

Change in fair value of derivative instruments

618

(2,732)

Production tax credits generated

(16,953)

—

Amortization of deferred financing costs

468

178

Write-off of deferred financing costs

984

—

Lease amortization

183

355

Other non-cash expense

471

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisition:

Accounts receivable

(1,342)

(4,355)

Inventories

(2,830)

(1,045)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets, deposits and other assets

1,603

(2,264)

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and non-current liabilities

(9,830)

(403)

Clean fuel production tax credit proceeds

7,480

—

Net cash used in operating activities

(21,140)

(24,048)

Investing Activities

Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment

(8,875)

(5,834)

Acquisition of Red Trail Energy, net of cash acquired

—

(198,461)

Issuance of note receivable

(250)

—

Net cash used in investing activities

(9,125)

(204,295)

Financing Activities

Redemption of bonds

(68,155)

—

Term loan proceeds

70,000

105,000

Payment of debt issuance costs

(2,672)

(5,480)

Non-controlling interest

—

5,000

Payment of prepayment penalty on the redemption of bonds

(6,506)

—

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

172

179

Payment of finance lease liabilities

(140)

(457)

Shares repurchased to cover employee tax withholding on equity vesting

(471)

—

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(7,772)

104,242

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(38,037)

(124,101)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

116,939

259,033

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

78,902

134,932

Gevo, Inc.

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Information

(In thousands)

Three Months Ended March 31,

2026

2025

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated):

Loss from operations

(4,898)

(20,139)

Depreciation and amortization

6,860

5,622

Other amortization

447

—

Stock-based compensation

2,103

1,898

Change in fair value of derivative instruments

567

(2,732)

Executive severance

2,711

—

Non-recurring debt modification costs

742

—

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA (loss) (Consolidated)

8,532

(15,351)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

Gevo

GevoFuels

GevoRNG

GevoND

Consolidated

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated):

Income (loss) from operations

(16,822)

(684)

963

11,645

(4,898)

Depreciation and amortization

902

—

948

5,010

6,860

Other amortization

—

278

120

447

Allocated intercompany expenses for shared service functions

(105)

—

105

—

Stock-based compensation

2,087

—

2,103

Change in fair value of derivative instruments

—

567

Executive severance

2,711

—

2,711

Non-recurring debt modification costs

—

742

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA (loss) (Consolidated)

(11,178)

(684)

2,303

18,091

8,532

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

Gevo

GevoFuels

GevoRNG

GevoND

Consolidated

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA (Consolidated):

Loss from operations

(20,984)

(724)

469

1,100

(20,139)

Depreciation and amortization

747

—

1,403

3,472

5,622

Allocated intercompany expenses for shared service functions

(890)

—

890

—

Stock-based compensation

1,937

—

(39)

—

1,898

Change in fair value of derivative instruments

—

(2,732)

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA (loss) (Consolidated)

(19,190)

(724)

2,723

1,840

(15,351)

Media Contact

PR@gevo.com

Investor Contact

Eric Frey, PhD

Vice President of Finance and Strategy

IR@Gevo.com

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No definition available.

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- Definition

Name of the City or Town

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- Definition

Code for the postal or zip code

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No definition available.

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- Definition

Name of the state or province.

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No definition available.

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dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince

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- Definition

A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

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- Definition

Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

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- Definition

Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.

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No definition available.

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Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.

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No definition available.

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- Definition

The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.

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Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

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- Definition

The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.

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Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

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- Definition

Local phone number for entity.

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No definition available.

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- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 13e

-Subsection 4c

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Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 14d

-Subsection 2b

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- Definition

Title of a 12(b) registered security.

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-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b

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- Definition

Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.

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-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection d1-1

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Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 14a

-Subsection 12

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Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.

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No definition available.

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- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.

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Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Securities Act

-Number 230

-Section 425

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