Form 8-K
8-K — Bandwidth Inc.
Accession: 0001514416-26-000055
Filed: 2026-07-29
Period: 2026-07-24
CIK: 0001514416
SIC: 7372 (SERVICES-PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE)
Item: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
Item: Results of Operations and Financial Condition
Item: Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers: Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers
Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits
Documents
8-K — band-20260724.htm (Primary)
EX-99.1 (q220268kexh991.htm)
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XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT (R1.htm)
8-K
8-K (Primary)
Filename: band-20260724.htm · Sequence: 1
band-20260724
FALSE000151441600015144162026-07-242026-07-24
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
___________________________________________________
FORM 8-K
___________________________________________________
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) July 24, 2026
___________________________________________________
BANDWIDTH INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
___________________________________________________
Delaware 001-38285 56-2242657
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
(Commission
File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
2230 Bandmate Way
Raleigh, NC 27607
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(800) 808-5150
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
___________________________________________________
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share BAND NASDAQ Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
☐
Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
On July 25, 2026, Bandwidth Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a third amendment (the “Credit Agreement Amendment”) to the credit agreement (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”) among the Company, as borrower, certain subsidiaries of the Company, as guarantors, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swingline lender and letters of credit issuer, with BofA Securities, Inc. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners. Effective as of July 25, 2026, the Credit Agreement was amended to increase the aggregate amount of certain restricted payments the Company is permitted to make in any fiscal year from $20.0 million to $40.0 million, or if greater, 20% of TTM consolidated EBITDA, subject to the Company maintaining a pro forma consolidated senior secured leverage ratio at least 0.50 to 1.00 inside the maximum then-applicable consolidated senior secured leverage ratio covenant.
Except as described above, the terms of any loans under the Credit Agreement are unmodified and remain in full force and effect.
This summary of the Credit Agreement Amendment is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Third Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of July 25, 2026, which will be filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ending June 30, 2026.
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On July 29, 2026, the Company issued a press release reporting its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
The information furnished with this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Item 5.02 Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.
On July 24, 2026, R. Brandon Asbill notified the Company of his decision to retire from his role as General Counsel and Secretary, effective December 31, 2026. Mr. Asbill’s decision to retire was not the result of any disagreement with the Company on any matter relating to its operations, policies, or practices.
The Company is deeply grateful for Mr. Asbill’s dedicated service and the many contributions he has made throughout his tenure. The Board of Directors and management team thank Mr. Asbill for his leadership, counsel, and commitment to the Company, and extend their sincere best wishes to him in his retirement. To ensure a smooth and orderly transition, Mr. Asbill will continue to serve in his current role through his retirement date and will support the Company in the transition of his responsibilities.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
Exhibit No. Description
99.1
Bandwidth Inc. press release, dated July 29, 2026
104 Cover Page Interactive File (the cover page tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
BANDWIDTH INC.
Date: July 29, 2026 By: /s/ Daryl E. Raiford
Name: Daryl E. Raiford
Title: Chief Financial Officer
EX-99.1
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Document
Bandwidth Announces Second Quarter 2026 Financial Results
Revenue of $220 million, up 22% year-over-year, and Adjusted EBITDA of $28 million, up 27% year-over-year,
with record Adjusted EBITDA margin of 18%
Raising full-year 2026 outlook on sustained demand strength and accelerating business model fundamentals
Voice AI adoption driving enterprise modernization and $1m+ strategic customer wins
July 29, 2026
Conference Call
Bandwidth will host a conference call to discuss financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026 on July 29, 2026. Details can be found below and on the investor section of its website at https://investors.bandwidth.com where a replay will also be available shortly following the call.
Raleigh, N.C. - Bandwidth Inc. (NASDAQ: BAND), a leading global enterprise cloud communications company, today announced financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026.
“AI is reshaping how enterprises evaluate communications infrastructure, increasing demand for trusted, scalable platforms capable of supporting mission-critical AI interactions,” said David Morken, Bandwidth’s Co-Founder, Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman. “We are capitalizing on this shift to secure larger strategic customer wins across AI-native innovators, Global 2000 enterprises, and hyperscalers as organizations increasingly standardize on Bandwidth. As adoption of AI-enabled communications accelerates, we believe our global Communications Cloud, Maestro orchestration platform, and growing portfolio of trust capabilities position us to expand our leadership, capture a larger share of the AI communications stack, and create durable long-term shareholder value.”
Second Quarter 2026 Financial Highlights
The following table summarizes the condensed consolidated financial highlights for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 ($ in millions, except per share amounts).
Conference Call Details
July 29, 2026
8:00 am ET
Domestic dial-in:
800-715-9871
International dial-in:
646-307-1963
Replay information
An audio replay of this conference call will be available through August 5, 2026 by dialing 855-669-9658 or
412-317-0088 for international callers, and entering passcode 7551038.
Investor Contact
Nils Erdmann
Bandwidth
919-410-7499
ir@bandwidth.com
Three months ended
June 30, Six months ended
June 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Revenue $ 220 $ 180 $ 429 $ 354
Gross Margin 36 % 40 % 36 % 40 %
Non-GAAP Gross Margin (1)
59 % 58 % 59 % 59 %
Net income (loss) $ 2 $ (5) $ 7 $ (9)
Non-GAAP net income (1)
$ 14 $ 12 $ 26 $ 23
Net income (loss) per share, basic $ 0.07 $ (0.16) $ 0.20 $ (0.29)
Net loss per share, diluted $ (0.07) $ (0.16) $ (0.15) $ (0.29)
Non-GAAP net income per Non-GAAP share (1)
$ 0.37 $ 0.38 $ 0.72 $ 0.74
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$ 28 $ 22 $ 54 $ 44
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 29 $ 32 $ 38 $ 29
Free cash flow (1)
$ 24 $ 26 $ 23 $ 12
(1) Additional information regarding the Non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this release, including an explanation of these measures and how each is calculated, is included below under the heading “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” A reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP financial measures has also been provided in the financial tables included below.
“We delivered record quarterly results for Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA, which exceeded our expectations,” said Daryl Raiford, CFO of Bandwidth. “Our performance demonstrates the earnings power of our business model as strong customer demand across Voice and Messaging, combined with the structural advantages of our owned-and-operated global network, drove another quarter of margin expansion and profit growth. With growing visibility from recent enterprise customer wins, continued momentum in AI-enabled communications, and a strengthened balance sheet, we are again raising our full-year 2026 outlook for both revenue and Adjusted EBITDA.”
1
Second Quarter Customer Highlights
Each of our $1m+ customer wins and expansions in the second quarter included Maestro™ or AI services.
•A growing healthcare system operating hospitals and clinics across the Midwest selected Bandwidth's Communications Cloud and Maestro orchestration platform to modernize its legacy communications, enabling a future cloud contact center and AI services.
•A leading European appliance care and warranty provider selected Bandwidth to consolidate communications across multiple markets onto our global Communications Cloud, simplifying operations while creating a trusted foundation for AI-driven customer engagement.
•A global electronic brokerage serving investors in more than 200 countries expanded its long-standing relationship with Bandwidth into global voice, unifying communications with a single trusted partner across highly regulated markets.
•A long-standing global hyperscaler partner significantly expanded its use of Bandwidth to support a key digital service internationally, reinforcing our role as the communications infrastructure that scales alongside leading AI and cloud platforms.
•One of the largest text messaging platforms in the U.S., serving approximately 2,500 brands, expanded its relationship with Bandwidth by consolidating more than 95 percent of its messaging traffic onto our platform to improve scale, deliverability, and operational performance.
Financial Outlook
Bandwidth is providing guidance for its third quarter and full year 2026 as follows (in millions, except per share amounts) based on current indications for its business, which are subject to change.
3Q 2026 Guidance
Full Year 2026 Guidance
Revenue
$231 - $235
$900 - $910
Adjusted EBITDA
$32 - $34
$123 - $125
Non-GAAP earnings per share (1)
$0.45 - $0.49
$1.71 - $1.79
(1) Assumes weighted average diluted share count of approximately 40.5 million in 3Q 2026 and weighted average diluted share count of approximately 39.0 million in full year 2026.
Bandwidth has not reconciled its third quarter and full year 2026 guidance related to (i) Adjusted EBITDA to GAAP net income or loss, (ii) non-GAAP net earnings or loss to GAAP net earnings or loss or (iii) non-GAAP earnings or loss per share to GAAP earnings or loss per share, because stock-based compensation cannot be reasonably calculated or predicted at this time. Accordingly, a reconciliation is not available without unreasonable effort.
Upcoming Investor Conferences
•B. Riley Securities' Consumer & TMT Conference in New York, NY. Investor meetings hosted with management on Thursday, September 10, 2026.
•Benchmark-StoneX Tech Conference in New York, NY. Investor meetings hosted with management on Thursday, September 10, 2026.
•Piper Sandler Growth Frontiers Conference in Nashville, TN. Fireside chat with John Bell, Chief Product Officer on Tuesday, September 15, 2026 at 1:00 PM Central Time.
2
About Bandwidth Inc.
Bandwidth Inc. (NASDAQ: BAND) is a global cloud communications company that helps enterprises deliver exceptional experiences through voice calling, text messaging and emergency services. Our solutions and our Communications Cloud, covering ~70 countries and 90 percent of global GDP, are trusted by all the leaders in unified communications and cloud contact centers–including Amazon Web Services (AWS), Cisco, Google, Microsoft, RingCentral, Zoom, Genesys and Five9–as well as Global 2000 enterprises and SaaS builders like Docusign, Uber and Yosi Health. As a founder of the cloud communications revolution, we are the first and only global Communications Platform-as-a-Service (CPaaS) to offer a unique combination of composable APIs, AI capabilities, owner-operated network and broad regulatory experience. Our award-winning support teams help businesses around the world transform their communications every day.
This press release includes forward-looking statements. All statements contained in this press release other than statements of historical facts, including, without limitation, future financial and business performance for the quarter ending September 30, 2026 and year ending December 31, 2026, the success of our product offerings and our platform, and the value proposition of our products, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “guide,” “may,” “will” and similar expressions and their negatives are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short-term and long-term business operations and objectives and financial needs. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, risks related to our rapid growth and ability to sustain our revenue growth rate, competition in the markets in which we operate, market growth, our ability to innovate and manage our growth, our ability to successfully leverage the use of artificial intelligence in our business operations and in our service offerings, our ability to expand effectively into new markets, macroeconomic conditions both in the U.S. and globally, legal, reputational and financial risks which may result from ever-evolving cybersecurity threats, our ability to operate in compliance with applicable laws, as well as other risks and uncertainties set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and any subsequent reports that we file with the SEC. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, achievements or events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will occur. We are under no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements after the date of this press release to conform these statements to actual results or revised expectations, except as required by law. You should, therefore, not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement our condensed consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, or GAAP, we provide investors with certain Non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics, which we believe are helpful to our investors. We use these Non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics for financial and operational decision-making purposes and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. We believe that these Non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics provide useful information about our operating results, enhance the overall understanding of past financial performance and future prospects and allow for greater transparency with respect to metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making.
The presentation of Non-GAAP financial information and other business metrics is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the directly comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. While our Non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics are an important tool for financial and operational decision-making and for evaluating our own operating results over different periods of time, we urge investors to review the reconciliation of these financial measures to the comparable GAAP financial measures included below, and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.
3
We define Non-GAAP gross profit as gross profit after adding back depreciation, amortization of acquired intangible assets related to acquisitions and stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes. We add back depreciation, amortization of acquired intangible assets related to acquisitions and stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes because we do not consider them indicative of our core operating performance. Their exclusion facilitates comparisons of our operating performance on a period-to-period basis. Therefore, we believe that showing gross margin, as adjusted to remove the impact of these expenses, is helpful to investors in assessing our gross profit and gross margin performance in a way that is similar to how management assesses our performance. We calculate Non-GAAP gross margin by dividing Non-GAAP gross profit by cloud communications revenue, which is revenue less pass-through messaging surcharge revenue.
We define Non-GAAP net income (loss) as net income or loss adjusted for certain items affecting period to period comparability. Non-GAAP net income (loss) excludes stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes, amortization of acquired intangible assets related to acquisitions, amortization of debt discount and issuance costs for convertible debt, acquisition related expenses, impairment charges of intangibles assets, net cost associated with early lease terminations and leases without economic benefit, (gain) loss on sale of business, net (gain) loss on extinguishment of debt, gain on business interruption insurance recoveries, non-recurring items not indicative of ongoing operations and other, and estimated tax impact of above adjustments, net of valuation allowances.
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income or losses from continuing operations, adjusted to reflect the addition or elimination of certain statement of operations items including, but not limited to: income tax (benefit) provision, interest (income) expense, net, depreciation and amortization expense, acquisition related expenses, stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes, impairment of intangible assets, (gain) loss on sale of business, net cost associated with early lease terminations and leases without economic benefit, net (gain) loss on extinguishment of debt, gain on business interruption insurance recoveries, and non-recurring items not indicative of ongoing operations and other. We have presented Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin because they are key measures used by our management and board of directors to understand and evaluate our core operating performance and trends, generate future operating plans, and make strategic decisions regarding the allocation of capital. In particular, we believe that the exclusion of certain items in calculating Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin can produce a useful measure for period-to-period comparisons of our business. We calculate Adjusted EBITDA margin by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by cloud communications revenue, which is revenue less pass-through messaging surcharge revenue.
We define free cash flow as net cash provided by or used in operating activities less net cash used in the acquisition of property, plant and equipment and capitalized development costs for software for internal use. We believe free cash flow is a useful indicator of liquidity and provides information to management and investors about the amount of cash generated from our core operations that can be used for investing in our business. Free cash flow has certain limitations in that it does not represent the total increase or decrease in the cash balance for the period, it does not take into consideration investment in long-term securities, nor does it represent the residual cash flows available for discretionary expenditures. Therefore, it is important to evaluate free cash flow along with our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
We believe that these Non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information about our operating results, enhance the overall understanding of past financial performance and future prospects and allow for greater transparency with respect to metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making. While a reconciliation of Non-GAAP guidance measures to corresponding GAAP measures is not available on a forward-looking basis as a result of the uncertainty regarding, and the potential variability of, many of these costs and expenses that we may incur in the future, we have provided a reconciliation of Non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics to the nearest comparable GAAP measures in the accompanying financial statement tables included in this press release.
4
BANDWIDTH INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Revenue $ 219,897 $ 180,013 $ 428,681 $ 354,254
Cost of revenue 141,354 108,349 272,224 211,078
Gross profit 78,543 71,664 156,457 143,176
Operating expenses
Research and development 37,343 31,749 75,809 62,381
Sales and marketing 25,360 24,818 49,987 51,274
General and administrative 20,393 18,845 39,835 37,956
Total operating expenses 83,096 75,412 165,631 151,611
Operating loss (4,553) (3,748) (9,174) (8,435)
Other income (expense), net 4,151 (1,047) 11,364 (170)
(Loss) income before income taxes (402) (4,795) 2,190 (8,605)
Income tax benefit (provision) 2,789 (136) 4,315 (66)
Net income (loss) $ 2,387 $ (4,931) $ 6,505 $ (8,671)
Net income (loss) per share
Basic $ 0.07 $ (0.16) $ 0.20 $ (0.29)
Diluted $ (0.07) $ (0.16) $ (0.15) $ (0.29)
Numerator used to compute net income (loss) per share:
Basic $ 2,387 $ (4,931) $ 6,505 $ (8,671)
Diluted $ (2,395) $ (4,931) $ (5,036) $ (8,671)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic 32,129,631 29,889,020 31,906,992 29,438,230
Diluted 33,490,677 29,889,020 33,225,729 29,438,230
5
BANDWIDTH INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
As of June 30, As of December 31,
2026 2025
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 169,902 $ 102,788
Marketable securities 4,455 8,476
Accounts receivable, net of allowance 110,294 91,409
Deferred costs 4,384 4,830
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 17,089 11,557
Total current assets 306,124 219,060
Property, plant and equipment, net 165,771 174,251
Operating right-of-use asset, net 151,853 152,950
Intangible assets, net 121,361 138,742
Deferred costs, non-current 2,322 3,098
Other long-term assets 7,426 7,754
Goodwill 346,581 356,772
Total assets $ 1,101,438 $ 1,052,627
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 49,143 $ 42,600
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 87,297 91,151
Current portion of deferred revenue 8,796 8,742
Operating lease liability, current 4,542 3,947
Current portion of convertible senior notes — 7,627
Total current liabilities 149,778 154,067
Other liabilities 1,727 555
Operating lease liability, net of current portion 219,110 221,019
Deferred revenue, net of current portion 3,226 4,972
Deferred tax liability 18,655 24,479
Convertible senior notes 330,769 247,562
Total liabilities 723,265 652,654
Stockholders’ equity:
Class A and Class B common stock 33 31
Treasury common stock (20,012) —
Additional paid-in capital 490,860 485,836
Accumulated deficit (77,821) (84,326)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (14,887) (1,568)
Total stockholders’ equity 378,173 399,973
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 1,101,438 $ 1,052,627
6
BANDWIDTH INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Six months ended June 30,
2026 2025
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income (loss) $ 6,505 $ (8,671)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization 35,114 25,818
Non-cash reduction to the right-of-use asset 1,676 1,620
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs 591 709
Stock-based compensation 25,597 26,120
Deferred taxes and other (5,008) (2,923)
Net gain on extinguishment of debt (12,446) (1,082)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net of allowance (19,194) (1,763)
Prepaid expenses and other assets (4,280) (1,465)
Accounts payable 8,606 (8,247)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 2,271 (1,490)
Operating right-of-use liability (1,892) 12
Net cash provided by operating activities 37,540 28,638
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (9,721) (10,938)
Capitalized software development costs (4,662) (5,364)
Purchase of marketable securities (6,419) (10,702)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities 10,426 4,731
Proceeds from sale of business — 206
Net cash used in investing activities (10,376) (22,067)
Cash flows from financing activities
Borrowings on line of credit 148,700 28,500
Repayments on line of credit (148,700) (28,500)
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes 316,250 —
Net cash paid for debt extinguishment (216,186) (26,144)
Purchase of capped call (21,821) —
Repurchase of Class A common stock (20,000) —
Payment of debt issuance costs (12,028) —
Value of equity awards withheld for tax liabilities and other (5,215) (2,923)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 41,000 (29,067)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (1,151) 657
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 67,013 (21,839)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period 103,160 82,234
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period $ 170,173 $ 60,395
7
BANDWIDTH INC.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Non-GAAP Gross Profit and Non-GAAP Gross Margin
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Gross Profit $ 78,543 $ 71,664 $ 156,457 $ 143,176
Gross Profit Margin % 36 % 40 % 36 % 40 %
Depreciation 6,122 5,160 11,948 9,838
Amortization of acquired intangible assets 5,060 2,042 10,134 3,939
Stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes 521 530 986 1,055
Non-GAAP Gross Profit $ 90,246 $ 79,396 $ 179,525 $ 158,008
Non-GAAP Gross Margin % (1)
59 % 58 % 59 % 59 %
________________________
(1) Calculated by dividing Non-GAAP gross profit by cloud communications revenue of $152 million and $302 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, and $136 million and $269 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively.
8
BANDWIDTH INC.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Non-GAAP Net Income
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Net income (loss) $ 2,387 $ (4,931) $ 6,505 $ (8,671)
Stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes 15,385 12,545 28,375 26,120
Amortization of acquired intangibles 7,586 4,565 15,190 8,852
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs for convertible debt 214 278 457 576
Net gain on extinguishment of debt (5,163) — (12,446) (1,082)
Non-recurring items not indicative of ongoing operations and other (1)
(746) 278 (1,134) 817
Estimated tax effects of adjustments (2)
(6,106) (905) (10,872) (3,652)
Non-GAAP net income $ 13,557 $ 11,830 $ 26,075 $ 22,960
Interest expense on Convertible Notes (3)
125 238 335 488
Numerator used to compute Non-GAAP diluted net income per share $ 13,682 $ 12,068 $ 26,410 $ 23,448
Net income (loss) per share
Basic $ 0.07 $ (0.16) $ 0.20 $ (0.29)
Diluted $ (0.07) $ (0.16) $ (0.15) $ (0.29)
Non-GAAP net income per Non-GAAP share
Basic $ 0.42 $ 0.40 $ 0.82 $ 0.78
Diluted $ 0.37 $ 0.38 $ 0.72 $ 0.74
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
Basic 32,129,631 29,889,020 31,906,992 29,438,230
Diluted 33,490,677 29,889,020 33,225,729 29,438,230
Non-GAAP basic shares 32,129,631 29,889,020 31,906,992 29,438,230
Convertible debt conversion 1,361,046 1,478,379 1,318,737 1,568,075
Stock options issued and outstanding 35,993 14,988 42,020 19,471
Nonvested RSUs outstanding 3,515,243 — 3,186,926 482,045
Non-GAAP diluted shares 37,041,913 31,382,387 36,454,675 31,507,821
________________________
(1) Non-recurring items not indicative of ongoing operations and other include (i) $(0.8) million and $(1.4) million of foreign exchange charges primarily related to balance sheet revaluations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, (ii) less than $0.1 million and $0.2 million of losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, (iii) $0.2 million of losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, (iv) $0.1 million of losses on sale of business during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and (v) $0.5 million of nonrecurring litigation expense during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
(2) The estimated tax-effect of adjustments is determined by recalculating the tax provision on a Non-GAAP basis. The Non-GAAP effective income tax rate was 20.1% and 13.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. We analyze the Non-GAAP valuation allowance position on a quarterly basis. As of June 30, 2026, we have no valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets for Non-GAAP purposes.
(3) Non-GAAP net income is increased for interest expense as part of the calculation for diluted Non-GAAP earnings per share.
9
BANDWIDTH INC.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Adjusted EBITDA
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Net income (loss) $ 2,387 $ (4,931) $ 6,505 $ (8,671)
Income tax (benefit) provision (2,789) 136 (4,315) 66
Interest expense, net 967 547 1,640 1,035
Depreciation 10,141 8,750 19,924 16,966
Amortization 7,586 4,565 15,190 8,852
Stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes 15,385 12,545 28,375 26,120
Net gain on extinguishment of debt (5,163) — (12,446) (1,082)
Non-recurring items not indicative of ongoing operations and other (1)
(746) 278 (1,134) 817
Adjusted EBITDA $ 27,768 $ 21,890 $ 53,739 $ 44,103
________________________
(1) Non-recurring items not indicative of ongoing operations and other include (i) $(0.8) million and $(1.4) million of foreign exchange charges primarily related to balance sheet revaluations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, (ii) less than $0.1 million and $0.2 million of losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, (iii) $0.2 million of losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, (iv) $0.1 million of losses on sale of business during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and (v) $0.5 million of nonrecurring litigation expense during the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Free Cash Flow
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 28,772 $ 31,721 $ 37,540 $ 28,638
Net cash used in investing in capital assets (1)
(5,033) (6,090) (14,383) (16,302)
Free cash flow $ 23,739 $ 25,631 $ 23,157 $ 12,336
________________________
(1) Represents the acquisition cost of property, plant and equipment and capitalized development costs for software for internal use.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
Bandwidth recognized total stock-based compensation expense as follows:
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Cost of revenue $ 424 $ 530 $ 889 $ 1,055
Research and development 5,622 5,524 11,411 11,081
Sales and marketing 1,731 1,867 3,463 4,141
General and administrative 4,830 4,624 9,834 9,843
Total $ 12,607 $ 12,545 $ 25,597 $ 26,120
10
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Jul. 24, 2026
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