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Form 8-K

sec.gov

8-K — Bandwidth Inc.

Accession: 0001514416-26-000055

Filed: 2026-07-29

Period: 2026-07-24

CIK: 0001514416

SIC: 7372 (SERVICES-PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE)

Item: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

Item: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Item: Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers: Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers

Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits

Documents

8-K — band-20260724.htm (Primary)

EX-99.1 (q220268kexh991.htm)

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XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT (R1.htm)

8-K

8-K (Primary)

Filename: band-20260724.htm · Sequence: 1

band-20260724

FALSE000151441600015144162026-07-242026-07-24

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

___________________________________________________

FORM 8-K

___________________________________________________

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) July 24, 2026

___________________________________________________

BANDWIDTH INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

___________________________________________________

Delaware 001-38285 56-2242657

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

(Commission

File Number)

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

2230 Bandmate Way

Raleigh, NC 27607

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(800) 808-5150

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

___________________________________________________

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered

Class A Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share BAND NASDAQ Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company   ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

On July 25, 2026, Bandwidth Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a third amendment (the “Credit Agreement Amendment”) to the credit agreement (as amended, the “Credit Agreement”) among the Company, as borrower, certain subsidiaries of the Company, as guarantors, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swingline lender and letters of credit issuer, with BofA Securities, Inc. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners. Effective as of July 25, 2026, the Credit Agreement was amended to increase the aggregate amount of certain restricted payments the Company is permitted to make in any fiscal year from $20.0 million to $40.0 million, or if greater, 20% of TTM consolidated EBITDA, subject to the Company maintaining a pro forma consolidated senior secured leverage ratio at least 0.50 to 1.00 inside the maximum then-applicable consolidated senior secured leverage ratio covenant.

Except as described above, the terms of any loans under the Credit Agreement are unmodified and remain in full force and effect.

This summary of the Credit Agreement Amendment is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Third Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of July 25, 2026, which will be filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ending June 30, 2026.

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On July 29, 2026, the Company issued a press release reporting its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

The information furnished with this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 5.02 Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.

On July 24, 2026, R. Brandon Asbill notified the Company of his decision to retire from his role as General Counsel and Secretary, effective December 31, 2026. Mr. Asbill’s decision to retire was not the result of any disagreement with the Company on any matter relating to its operations, policies, or practices.

The Company is deeply grateful for Mr. Asbill’s dedicated service and the many contributions he has made throughout his tenure. The Board of Directors and management team thank Mr. Asbill for his leadership, counsel, and commitment to the Company, and extend their sincere best wishes to him in his retirement. To ensure a smooth and orderly transition, Mr. Asbill will continue to serve in his current role through his retirement date and will support the Company in the transition of his responsibilities.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit No. Description

99.1

Bandwidth Inc. press release, dated July 29, 2026

104 Cover Page Interactive File (the cover page tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

BANDWIDTH INC.

Date: July 29, 2026 By: /s/ Daryl E. Raiford

Name: Daryl E. Raiford

Title: Chief Financial Officer

EX-99.1

EX-99.1

Filename: q220268kexh991.htm · Sequence: 2

Document

Bandwidth Announces Second Quarter 2026 Financial Results

Revenue of $220 million, up 22% year-over-year, and Adjusted EBITDA of $28 million, up 27% year-over-year,

with record Adjusted EBITDA margin of 18%

Raising full-year 2026 outlook on sustained demand strength and accelerating business model fundamentals

Voice AI adoption driving enterprise modernization and $1m+ strategic customer wins

July 29, 2026

Conference Call

Bandwidth will host a conference call to discuss financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026 on July 29, 2026. Details can be found below and on the investor section of its website at https://investors.bandwidth.com where a replay will also be available shortly following the call.

Raleigh, N.C. - Bandwidth Inc. (NASDAQ: BAND), a leading global enterprise cloud communications company, today announced financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026.

“AI is reshaping how enterprises evaluate communications infrastructure, increasing demand for trusted, scalable platforms capable of supporting mission-critical AI interactions,” said David Morken, Bandwidth’s Co-Founder, Chief Executive Officer, and Chairman. “We are capitalizing on this shift to secure larger strategic customer wins across AI-native innovators, Global 2000 enterprises, and hyperscalers as organizations increasingly standardize on Bandwidth. As adoption of AI-enabled communications accelerates, we believe our global Communications Cloud, Maestro orchestration platform, and growing portfolio of trust capabilities position us to expand our leadership, capture a larger share of the AI communications stack, and create durable long-term shareholder value.”

Second Quarter 2026 Financial Highlights

The following table summarizes the condensed consolidated financial highlights for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 ($ in millions, except per share amounts).

Conference Call Details

July 29, 2026

8:00 am ET

Domestic dial-in:

800-715-9871

International dial-in:

646-307-1963

Replay information

An audio replay of this conference call will be available through August 5, 2026 by dialing 855-669-9658 or

412-317-0088 for international callers, and entering passcode 7551038.

Investor Contact

Nils Erdmann

Bandwidth

919-410-7499

ir@bandwidth.com

Three months ended

June 30, Six months ended

June 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Revenue $ 220  $ 180  $ 429  $ 354

Gross Margin 36  % 40  % 36  % 40  %

Non-GAAP Gross Margin (1)

59  % 58  % 59  % 59  %

Net income (loss) $ 2  $ (5) $ 7  $ (9)

Non-GAAP net income (1)

$ 14  $ 12  $ 26  $ 23

Net income (loss) per share, basic $ 0.07  $ (0.16) $ 0.20  $ (0.29)

Net loss per share, diluted $ (0.07) $ (0.16) $ (0.15) $ (0.29)

Non-GAAP net income per Non-GAAP share (1)

$ 0.37  $ 0.38  $ 0.72  $ 0.74

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

$ 28  $ 22  $ 54  $ 44

Net cash provided by operating activities $ 29  $ 32  $ 38  $ 29

Free cash flow (1)

$ 24  $ 26  $ 23  $ 12

(1) Additional information regarding the Non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this release, including an explanation of these measures and how each is calculated, is included below under the heading “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” A reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP financial measures has also been provided in the financial tables included below.

“We delivered record quarterly results for Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA, which exceeded our expectations,” said Daryl Raiford, CFO of Bandwidth. “Our performance demonstrates the earnings power of our business model as strong customer demand across Voice and Messaging, combined with the structural advantages of our owned-and-operated global network, drove another quarter of margin expansion and profit growth. With growing visibility from recent enterprise customer wins, continued momentum in AI-enabled communications, and a strengthened balance sheet, we are again raising our full-year 2026 outlook for both revenue and Adjusted EBITDA.”

1

Second Quarter Customer Highlights

Each of our $1m+ customer wins and expansions in the second quarter included Maestro™ or AI services.

•A growing healthcare system operating hospitals and clinics across the Midwest selected Bandwidth's Communications Cloud and Maestro orchestration platform to modernize its legacy communications, enabling a future cloud contact center and AI services.

•A leading European appliance care and warranty provider selected Bandwidth to consolidate communications across multiple markets onto our global Communications Cloud, simplifying operations while creating a trusted foundation for AI-driven customer engagement.

•A global electronic brokerage serving investors in more than 200 countries expanded its long-standing relationship with Bandwidth into global voice, unifying communications with a single trusted partner across highly regulated markets.

•A long-standing global hyperscaler partner significantly expanded its use of Bandwidth to support a key digital service internationally, reinforcing our role as the communications infrastructure that scales alongside leading AI and cloud platforms.

•One of the largest text messaging platforms in the U.S., serving approximately 2,500 brands, expanded its relationship with Bandwidth by consolidating more than 95 percent of its messaging traffic onto our platform to improve scale, deliverability, and operational performance.

Financial Outlook

Bandwidth is providing guidance for its third quarter and full year 2026 as follows (in millions, except per share amounts) based on current indications for its business, which are subject to change.

3Q 2026 Guidance

Full Year 2026 Guidance

Revenue

$231 - $235

$900 - $910

Adjusted EBITDA

$32 - $34

$123 - $125

Non-GAAP earnings per share (1)

$0.45 - $0.49

$1.71 - $1.79

(1) Assumes weighted average diluted share count of approximately 40.5 million in 3Q 2026 and weighted average diluted share count of approximately 39.0 million in full year 2026.

Bandwidth has not reconciled its third quarter and full year 2026 guidance related to (i) Adjusted EBITDA to GAAP net income or loss, (ii) non-GAAP net earnings or loss to GAAP net earnings or loss or (iii) non-GAAP earnings or loss per share to GAAP earnings or loss per share, because stock-based compensation cannot be reasonably calculated or predicted at this time. Accordingly, a reconciliation is not available without unreasonable effort.

Upcoming Investor Conferences

•B. Riley Securities' Consumer & TMT Conference in New York, NY. Investor meetings hosted with management on Thursday, September 10, 2026.

•Benchmark-StoneX Tech Conference in New York, NY. Investor meetings hosted with management on Thursday, September 10, 2026.

•Piper Sandler Growth Frontiers Conference in Nashville, TN. Fireside chat with John Bell, Chief Product Officer on Tuesday, September 15, 2026 at 1:00 PM Central Time.

2

About Bandwidth Inc.

Bandwidth Inc. (NASDAQ: BAND) is a global cloud communications company that helps enterprises deliver exceptional experiences through voice calling, text messaging and emergency services. Our solutions and our Communications Cloud, covering ~70 countries and 90 percent of global GDP, are trusted by all the leaders in unified communications and cloud contact centers–including Amazon Web Services (AWS), Cisco, Google, Microsoft, RingCentral, Zoom, Genesys and Five9–as well as Global 2000 enterprises and SaaS builders like Docusign, Uber and Yosi Health. As a founder of the cloud communications revolution, we are the first and only global Communications Platform-as-a-Service (CPaaS) to offer a unique combination of composable APIs, AI capabilities, owner-operated network and broad regulatory experience. Our award-winning support teams help businesses around the world transform their communications every day.

This press release includes forward-looking statements. All statements contained in this press release other than statements of historical facts, including, without limitation, future financial and business performance for the quarter ending September 30, 2026 and year ending December 31, 2026, the success of our product offerings and our platform, and the value proposition of our products, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “guide,” “may,” “will” and similar expressions and their negatives are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy, short-term and long-term business operations and objectives and financial needs. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, risks related to our rapid growth and ability to sustain our revenue growth rate, competition in the markets in which we operate, market growth, our ability to innovate and manage our growth, our ability to successfully leverage the use of artificial intelligence in our business operations and in our service offerings, our ability to expand effectively into new markets, macroeconomic conditions both in the U.S. and globally, legal, reputational and financial risks which may result from ever-evolving cybersecurity threats, our ability to operate in compliance with applicable laws, as well as other risks and uncertainties set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and any subsequent reports that we file with the SEC. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, achievements or events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will occur. We are under no obligation to update any of these forward-looking statements after the date of this press release to conform these statements to actual results or revised expectations, except as required by law. You should, therefore, not rely on these forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement our condensed consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, or GAAP, we provide investors with certain Non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics, which we believe are helpful to our investors. We use these Non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics for financial and operational decision-making purposes and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. We believe that these Non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics provide useful information about our operating results, enhance the overall understanding of past financial performance and future prospects and allow for greater transparency with respect to metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making.

The presentation of Non-GAAP financial information and other business metrics is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the directly comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. While our Non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics are an important tool for financial and operational decision-making and for evaluating our own operating results over different periods of time, we urge investors to review the reconciliation of these financial measures to the comparable GAAP financial measures included below, and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.

3

We define Non-GAAP gross profit as gross profit after adding back depreciation, amortization of acquired intangible assets related to acquisitions and stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes. We add back depreciation, amortization of acquired intangible assets related to acquisitions and stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes because we do not consider them indicative of our core operating performance. Their exclusion facilitates comparisons of our operating performance on a period-to-period basis. Therefore, we believe that showing gross margin, as adjusted to remove the impact of these expenses, is helpful to investors in assessing our gross profit and gross margin performance in a way that is similar to how management assesses our performance. We calculate Non-GAAP gross margin by dividing Non-GAAP gross profit by cloud communications revenue, which is revenue less pass-through messaging surcharge revenue.

We define Non-GAAP net income (loss) as net income or loss adjusted for certain items affecting period to period comparability. Non-GAAP net income (loss) excludes stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes, amortization of acquired intangible assets related to acquisitions, amortization of debt discount and issuance costs for convertible debt, acquisition related expenses, impairment charges of intangibles assets, net cost associated with early lease terminations and leases without economic benefit, (gain) loss on sale of business, net (gain) loss on extinguishment of debt, gain on business interruption insurance recoveries, non-recurring items not indicative of ongoing operations and other, and estimated tax impact of above adjustments, net of valuation allowances.

We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income or losses from continuing operations, adjusted to reflect the addition or elimination of certain statement of operations items including, but not limited to: income tax (benefit) provision, interest (income) expense, net, depreciation and amortization expense, acquisition related expenses, stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes, impairment of intangible assets, (gain) loss on sale of business, net cost associated with early lease terminations and leases without economic benefit, net (gain) loss on extinguishment of debt, gain on business interruption insurance recoveries, and non-recurring items not indicative of ongoing operations and other. We have presented Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin because they are key measures used by our management and board of directors to understand and evaluate our core operating performance and trends, generate future operating plans, and make strategic decisions regarding the allocation of capital. In particular, we believe that the exclusion of certain items in calculating Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin can produce a useful measure for period-to-period comparisons of our business. We calculate Adjusted EBITDA margin by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by cloud communications revenue, which is revenue less pass-through messaging surcharge revenue.

We define free cash flow as net cash provided by or used in operating activities less net cash used in the acquisition of property, plant and equipment and capitalized development costs for software for internal use. We believe free cash flow is a useful indicator of liquidity and provides information to management and investors about the amount of cash generated from our core operations that can be used for investing in our business. Free cash flow has certain limitations in that it does not represent the total increase or decrease in the cash balance for the period, it does not take into consideration investment in long-term securities, nor does it represent the residual cash flows available for discretionary expenditures. Therefore, it is important to evaluate free cash flow along with our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

We believe that these Non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information about our operating results, enhance the overall understanding of past financial performance and future prospects and allow for greater transparency with respect to metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making. While a reconciliation of Non-GAAP guidance measures to corresponding GAAP measures is not available on a forward-looking basis as a result of the uncertainty regarding, and the potential variability of, many of these costs and expenses that we may incur in the future, we have provided a reconciliation of Non-GAAP financial measures and other business metrics to the nearest comparable GAAP measures in the accompanying financial statement tables included in this press release.

4

BANDWIDTH INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Revenue $ 219,897  $ 180,013  $ 428,681  $ 354,254

Cost of revenue 141,354  108,349  272,224  211,078

Gross profit 78,543  71,664  156,457  143,176

Operating expenses

Research and development 37,343  31,749  75,809  62,381

Sales and marketing 25,360  24,818  49,987  51,274

General and administrative 20,393  18,845  39,835  37,956

Total operating expenses 83,096  75,412  165,631  151,611

Operating loss (4,553) (3,748) (9,174) (8,435)

Other income (expense), net 4,151  (1,047) 11,364  (170)

(Loss) income before income taxes (402) (4,795) 2,190  (8,605)

Income tax benefit (provision) 2,789  (136) 4,315  (66)

Net income (loss) $ 2,387  $ (4,931) $ 6,505  $ (8,671)

Net income (loss) per share

Basic $ 0.07  $ (0.16) $ 0.20  $ (0.29)

Diluted $ (0.07) $ (0.16) $ (0.15) $ (0.29)

Numerator used to compute net income (loss) per share:

Basic $ 2,387  $ (4,931) $ 6,505  $ (8,671)

Diluted $ (2,395) $ (4,931) $ (5,036) $ (8,671)

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:

Basic 32,129,631  29,889,020  31,906,992  29,438,230

Diluted 33,490,677  29,889,020  33,225,729  29,438,230

5

BANDWIDTH INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

As of June 30, As of December 31,

2026 2025

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents $ 169,902  $ 102,788

Marketable securities 4,455  8,476

Accounts receivable, net of allowance 110,294  91,409

Deferred costs 4,384  4,830

Prepaid expenses and other current assets 17,089  11,557

Total current assets 306,124  219,060

Property, plant and equipment, net 165,771  174,251

Operating right-of-use asset, net 151,853  152,950

Intangible assets, net 121,361  138,742

Deferred costs, non-current 2,322  3,098

Other long-term assets 7,426  7,754

Goodwill 346,581  356,772

Total assets $ 1,101,438  $ 1,052,627

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable $ 49,143  $ 42,600

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 87,297  91,151

Current portion of deferred revenue 8,796  8,742

Operating lease liability, current 4,542  3,947

Current portion of convertible senior notes —  7,627

Total current liabilities 149,778  154,067

Other liabilities 1,727  555

Operating lease liability, net of current portion 219,110  221,019

Deferred revenue, net of current portion 3,226  4,972

Deferred tax liability 18,655  24,479

Convertible senior notes 330,769  247,562

Total liabilities 723,265  652,654

Stockholders’ equity:

Class A and Class B common stock 33  31

Treasury common stock (20,012) —

Additional paid-in capital 490,860  485,836

Accumulated deficit (77,821) (84,326)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (14,887) (1,568)

Total stockholders’ equity 378,173  399,973

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 1,101,438  $ 1,052,627

6

BANDWIDTH INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Six months ended June 30,

2026 2025

Cash flows from operating activities

Net income (loss) $ 6,505  $ (8,671)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities

Depreciation and amortization 35,114  25,818

Non-cash reduction to the right-of-use asset 1,676  1,620

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs 591  709

Stock-based compensation 25,597  26,120

Deferred taxes and other (5,008) (2,923)

Net gain on extinguishment of debt (12,446) (1,082)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable, net of allowance (19,194) (1,763)

Prepaid expenses and other assets (4,280) (1,465)

Accounts payable 8,606  (8,247)

Accrued expenses and other liabilities 2,271  (1,490)

Operating right-of-use liability (1,892) 12

Net cash provided by operating activities 37,540  28,638

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment (9,721) (10,938)

Capitalized software development costs (4,662) (5,364)

Purchase of marketable securities (6,419) (10,702)

Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities 10,426  4,731

Proceeds from sale of business —  206

Net cash used in investing activities (10,376) (22,067)

Cash flows from financing activities

Borrowings on line of credit 148,700  28,500

Repayments on line of credit (148,700) (28,500)

Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes 316,250  —

Net cash paid for debt extinguishment (216,186) (26,144)

Purchase of capped call (21,821) —

Repurchase of Class A common stock (20,000) —

Payment of debt issuance costs (12,028) —

Value of equity awards withheld for tax liabilities and other (5,215) (2,923)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 41,000  (29,067)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (1,151) 657

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 67,013  (21,839)

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period 103,160  82,234

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period $ 170,173  $ 60,395

7

BANDWIDTH INC.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Non-GAAP Gross Profit and Non-GAAP Gross Margin

Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Gross Profit $ 78,543  $ 71,664  $ 156,457  $ 143,176

Gross Profit Margin % 36  % 40  % 36  % 40  %

Depreciation 6,122  5,160  11,948  9,838

Amortization of acquired intangible assets 5,060  2,042  10,134  3,939

Stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes 521  530  986  1,055

Non-GAAP Gross Profit $ 90,246  $ 79,396  $ 179,525  $ 158,008

Non-GAAP Gross Margin % (1)

59  % 58  % 59  % 59  %

________________________

(1) Calculated by dividing Non-GAAP gross profit by cloud communications revenue of $152 million and $302 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, and $136 million and $269 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively.

8

BANDWIDTH INC.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Non-GAAP Net Income

Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Net income (loss) $ 2,387  $ (4,931) $ 6,505  $ (8,671)

Stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes 15,385  12,545  28,375  26,120

Amortization of acquired intangibles 7,586  4,565  15,190  8,852

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs for convertible debt 214  278  457  576

Net gain on extinguishment of debt (5,163) —  (12,446) (1,082)

Non-recurring items not indicative of ongoing operations and other (1)

(746) 278  (1,134) 817

Estimated tax effects of adjustments (2)

(6,106) (905) (10,872) (3,652)

Non-GAAP net income $ 13,557  $ 11,830  $ 26,075  $ 22,960

Interest expense on Convertible Notes (3)

125  238  335  488

Numerator used to compute Non-GAAP diluted net income per share $ 13,682  $ 12,068  $ 26,410  $ 23,448

Net income (loss) per share

Basic $ 0.07  $ (0.16) $ 0.20  $ (0.29)

Diluted $ (0.07) $ (0.16) $ (0.15) $ (0.29)

Non-GAAP net income per Non-GAAP share

Basic $ 0.42  $ 0.40  $ 0.82  $ 0.78

Diluted $ 0.37  $ 0.38  $ 0.72  $ 0.74

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

Basic 32,129,631  29,889,020  31,906,992  29,438,230

Diluted 33,490,677  29,889,020  33,225,729  29,438,230

Non-GAAP basic shares 32,129,631  29,889,020  31,906,992  29,438,230

Convertible debt conversion 1,361,046  1,478,379  1,318,737  1,568,075

Stock options issued and outstanding 35,993  14,988  42,020  19,471

Nonvested RSUs outstanding 3,515,243  —  3,186,926  482,045

Non-GAAP diluted shares 37,041,913  31,382,387  36,454,675  31,507,821

________________________

(1) Non-recurring items not indicative of ongoing operations and other include (i) $(0.8) million and $(1.4) million of foreign exchange charges primarily related to balance sheet revaluations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, (ii) less than $0.1 million and $0.2 million of losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, (iii) $0.2 million of losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, (iv) $0.1 million of losses on sale of business during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and (v) $0.5 million of nonrecurring litigation expense during the six months ended June 30, 2025.

(2) The estimated tax-effect of adjustments is determined by recalculating the tax provision on a Non-GAAP basis. The Non-GAAP effective income tax rate was 20.1% and 13.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. We analyze the Non-GAAP valuation allowance position on a quarterly basis. As of June 30, 2026, we have no valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets for Non-GAAP purposes.

(3) Non-GAAP net income is increased for interest expense as part of the calculation for diluted Non-GAAP earnings per share.

9

BANDWIDTH INC.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Adjusted EBITDA

Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Net income (loss) $ 2,387  $ (4,931) $ 6,505  $ (8,671)

Income tax (benefit) provision (2,789) 136  (4,315) 66

Interest expense, net 967  547  1,640  1,035

Depreciation 10,141  8,750  19,924  16,966

Amortization 7,586  4,565  15,190  8,852

Stock-based compensation and related payroll taxes 15,385  12,545  28,375  26,120

Net gain on extinguishment of debt (5,163) —  (12,446) (1,082)

Non-recurring items not indicative of ongoing operations and other (1)

(746) 278  (1,134) 817

Adjusted EBITDA $ 27,768  $ 21,890  $ 53,739  $ 44,103

________________________

(1) Non-recurring items not indicative of ongoing operations and other include (i) $(0.8) million and $(1.4) million of foreign exchange charges primarily related to balance sheet revaluations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, (ii) less than $0.1 million and $0.2 million of losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, (iii) $0.2 million of losses on disposals of property, plant and equipment during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, (iv) $0.1 million of losses on sale of business during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and (v) $0.5 million of nonrecurring litigation expense during the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Free Cash Flow

Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Net cash provided by operating activities $ 28,772  $ 31,721  $ 37,540  $ 28,638

Net cash used in investing in capital assets (1)

(5,033) (6,090) (14,383) (16,302)

Free cash flow $ 23,739  $ 25,631  $ 23,157  $ 12,336

________________________

(1) Represents the acquisition cost of property, plant and equipment and capitalized development costs for software for internal use.

Stock-Based Compensation Expense

Bandwidth recognized total stock-based compensation expense as follows:

Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Cost of revenue $ 424  $ 530  $ 889  $ 1,055

Research and development 5,622  5,524  11,411  11,081

Sales and marketing 1,731  1,867  3,463  4,141

General and administrative 4,830  4,624  9,834  9,843

Total $ 12,607  $ 12,545  $ 25,597  $ 26,120

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