Form 8-K

8-K — PERMIAN BASIN ROYALTY TRUST

Accession: 0001193125-26-228381

Filed: 2026-05-18

Period: 2026-05-18

CIK: 0000319654

SIC: 6792 (OIL ROYALTY TRADERS)

Item: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits

Documents

8-K — 2026-05_permian_basin_8-.htm (Primary)

EX-99.1 (pbt-ex99_1.htm)

8-K

8-K (Primary)

Filename: 2026-05_permian_basin_8-.htm · Sequence: 1

8-K

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report: May 18, 2026

PERMIAN BASIN ROYALTY TRUST

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Texas

1-8033

75-6280532

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

(Commission File Number)

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

Argent Trust Company

3838 Oak Lawn Ave.

Suite 1720

Dallas, Texas

75219

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: 855 588-7839

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading

Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Units of Beneficial Interest

PBT

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 18, 2026, the Registrant issued a press release announcing its monthly cash distribution to unitholders of record on May 29, 2026. The press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

This Report on Form 8-K is being furnished pursuant to Item 2.02, Results of Operations and Financial Condition. The information furnished is not deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is not subject to the liabilities of that section and is not deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

Exhibit No.

Description

99.1

Press Release dated May 18, 2026

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

PERMIAN BASIN ROYALTY TRUST

By:

ARGENT TRUST COMPANY, TRUSTEE

By:

/s/ Nancy Willis

Date: May 18, 2026

Nancy Willis

Director of Royalty Trust Services

EX-99.1

Filename: pbt-ex99_1.htm · Sequence: 2

EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

Permian Basin Royalty Trust

PERMIAN BASIN ROYALTY TRUST ANNOUNCES MAY CASH DISTRIBUTION, EXCESS COST POSITION ON WADDELL RANCH PROPERTIES AND RESULTS OF HEARING

DALLAS, Texas, May 18, 2026 – Argent Trust Company, as Trustee of the Permian Basin Royalty Trust (NYSE: PBT) (“Permian” or the “Trust”) today declared a cash distribution to the holders of its units of beneficial interest of $0.020355 per unit, payable on June 12, 2026, to unit holders of record on May 29, 2026. The distribution does not include proceeds from the Waddell Ranch properties, as total production costs (“Production Costs”) exceeded gross proceeds (“Gross Proceeds”) for the month of April, resulting in a continuing excess cost position for the Waddell Ranch properties. More information regarding the Waddell Ranch properties is described below.

This month’s distribution decreased compared to the previous month due primarily to the third settlement payment in the amount of $1,125,000 being received from Blackbeard Operating LLC which was included in the April distribution. Texas Royalty Properties had higher oil volumes, along with higher oil and natural gas pricing, partially offset by lower natural gas volumes for the reporting period.

WADDELL RANCH

Information from Blackbeard, the operator of the Waddell Ranch properties, necessary to calculate the net profits interest (“NPI”) proceeds for a given month is received after the announcement date for the month’s distribution. As a result, in accordance with the Trust indenture, if NPI proceeds are received from the Waddell Ranch properties on or prior to the record date, they will be included in the following month’s distribution.

As noted above, no proceeds were received by the Trustee in April 2026 to be included in the May distribution. All excess costs, including any accrued interest, will need to be recovered by future proceeds from the Waddell Ranch properties before any proceeds are distributed to the Trust. Due to the fact that Blackbeard provides production, pricing and cost information quarterly instead of monthly, the Trustee will be disclosing that information in the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and annual reports on Form 10-K for the foreseeable future (to the extent timely received from Blackbeard).

TEXAS ROYALTY PROPERTIES

Production for the underlying Texas Royalty Properties was 15,079 barrels of oil and 8,081 Mcf of gas. The production for the Trust’s allocated portion of the Texas Royalty Properties was 13,399 barrels of oil and 7,181 Mcf of gas. The average price for oil was $73.83 per bbl and for gas was $9.23, which includes significant NGL pricing, per Mcf. This would mainly reflect production and pricing in February for oil and January for gas. These allocated volumes were impacted by the pricing of both oil and gas. This production and pricing for the underlying properties resulted in revenues for the Texas Royalty Properties of $1,187,796. Deducted from these revenues were taxes and expenses of $136,971 resulting in a Net Profit of $1,050,825 for April. With the Trust’s NPI of 95% of the underlying properties, this would result in a net contribution by the Texas Royalty Properties of $998,283 to this month’s distribution.

Underlying Properties

Net to Trust Sales

Volumes

Average Price

Oil (bbls)

Gas (Mcf)

Oil (bbls)

Gas

(Mcf) (1)

Oil

(per bbl)

Gas

(per Mcf) (2)

Current Month

Waddell Ranch

(3)

Texas Royalties

15,079

8,081

13,399

7,181

$73.83

$9.23

Prior Month

Waddell Ranch

(3)

Texas Royalties

14,297

10,584

12,437

9,220

$59.33

$6.31

(1) These volumes are net to the Trust, after allocation of expenses to Trust’s net profit interest, including any prior period adjustments.

(2) This pricing includes sales of gas liquid products.

(3) Information is not being made available monthly but may be provided within 30 days next following the close of each calendar quarter. To the extent the Trustee receives such information timely following the quarter, information will be included in the Trust’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the applicable quarter (or the annual report on Form 10-K with respect to the fourth quarter).

General and Administrative Expenses deducted for the month, net of interest earned were $49,516 resulting in a distribution of $948,767 to 46,608,796 units outstanding, or $0.020355 per unit.

The worldwide market conditions continue to affect the pricing for domestic production. It is difficult to predict what effect these conditions will have on future distributions.

SOFTVEST HEARING

On May 8, 2026, a hearing (the "Hearing") was held before the 96th District Court of Tarrant County, Texas (the "Court") in connection with the Original Petition for Modification of Trust (the "Petition") filed by SoftVest, L.P. ("SoftVest"), a unitholder of the Trust, seeking judicial modification of the Trust's Indenture. At the Hearing, the Court approved SoftVest's requested modifications which (1) amended Section 8.03 of the Indenture to eliminate the requirement that certain amendments require approval by 75% of the outstanding units of the Trust, and (2) deleted Section 10.01 of the Indenture that sets forth certain prohibited amendments and replaced Article X of the Indenture with a provision permitting amendment of any provision of the Indenture by a vote of unitholders in accordance with Article VIII (which, as amended, will permit amendment by a majority in interest of unitholders constituting a quorum at a meeting of unitholders where a quorum is present).

The 2025 Annual Report with Form 10-K, which includes the December 31, 2025, Reserve Summary, has been filed with the Securities Exchange Commission. Permian’s cash distribution history, current and prior year financial reports, tax information booklets, and a link to filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission, all can be found on Permian’s website at http://www.pbt-permian.com/. Additionally, printed reports can be requested and are mailed free of charge.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Any statements in this press release about future events or conditions, and other statements containing the words “estimates,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects,” “will,” “may,” “intends,” and similar expressions, other than historical facts, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Factors or risks that could cause the Trust’s actual results to differ materially from the results the Trustee anticipates include, but are not limited to the factors described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, and Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.

Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements. In addition, the forward-looking statements included in this press release represent the Trustee’s views as of the date hereof. The Trustee anticipates that subsequent events and developments may cause its views to change. However, while the Trustee may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, it specifically disclaims any obligation to do so. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing the Trustee’s views as of any date subsequent to the date hereof.

* * *

Contact: Nancy Willis, Director of Royalty Trust Services, Argent Trust Company, Trustee, Toll Free – 1.855.588.7839