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TriMas Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results

businesswire.com

BLOOMFIELD HILLS, Mich.--( BUSINESS WIRE)--TriMas (NASDAQ: TRS) today announced financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025. The Company reported third quarter 2025 net income of $9.3 million, or $0.23 per diluted share, compared to $2.5 million, or $0.06 per diluted share, in third quarter 2024. Adjusting for Special Items (1), third quarter 2025 adjusted net income (2) was $25.1 million, compared to $17.7 million in third quarter 2024. Third quarter 2025 adjusted diluted earnings per share (2) was $0.61, an increase of 41.9% compared to $0.43 in the prior year period.

TriMas reported third quarter 2025 net sales of $269.3 million, a 17.4% increase compared to $229.4 million in third quarter 2024, with growth across all three business segments, led by continued strong performance in Aerospace. The Company reported operating profit of $16.6 million in third quarter 2025, compared to $8.3 million in third quarter 2024. Adjusting for Special Items (1), third quarter 2025 adjusted operating profit was $30.3 million, a 33.9% increase compared to $22.7 million in the prior year period, driven by stronger sales and the successful execution of commercial and operational improvement initiatives within TriMas Aerospace.

“We delivered another strong quarter, led by robust performance in our Aerospace group and top-line growth across all three of our businesses," said Thomas Snyder, TriMas President and Chief Executive Officer. "As we close out the year and lay the groundwork for the future, we remain committed to operational excellence and disciplined commercial execution to drive sustained growth that will deliver long-term value for our stakeholders. Given our strong performance to date, we are raising our full-year 2025 earnings outlook. Looking ahead, we remain confident in the growth potential of our two largest segments, Aerospace and Packaging, and are encouraged by the ongoing recovery in our Specialty Products business.”

Financial Position

The Company reported net cash provided by operating activities of $36.5 million for third quarter 2025, compared to $22.0 million in third quarter 2024, driven by improved performance and continued working capital management. As a result, the Company reported Free Cash Flow (3) of $26.4 million for third quarter 2025, compared to $15.4 million in third quarter 2024. On a year-to-date basis, the Company reported net cash provided by operating activities of $75.9 million through third quarter 2025, compared to $36.7 million through third quarter 2024. As a result, the Company reported year-to-date Free Cash Flow (3) of $43.9 million for third quarter 2025, compared to $12.6 million for third quarter 2024.

TriMas ended third quarter 2025 with $33.6 million of cash on hand, $270.7 million of cash and available borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facility, and a net leverage ratio of 2.3x as defined in the Company's credit agreement. As of September 30, 2025, TriMas reported total debt of $407.1 million and Net Debt (4) of $373.4 million. With a solid balance sheet and no near-term debt maturities, the Company remains committed to its capital allocation priorities of investing in business growth and consistently returning capital to shareholders.

During the first nine months of 2025, the Company repurchased 106,220 shares of its outstanding common stock for $2.3 million. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had $65.4 million remaining under the repurchase authorization. TriMas also paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.04 per share of TriMas Corporation stock.

Third Quarter Segment Results

TriMas Packaging group's net sales for the third quarter were $135.7 million, an increase of 4.2% compared to third quarter 2024, primarily driven by growth in beauty and personal care dispensers and the impact of favorable currency exchange, partially offset by softer demand for closures and flexible packaging products for food and beverage applications. Third quarter operating profit and margin declined slightly, primarily due to a challenging year-over-year comparison related to gains on the sale of non-core properties of $1.1 million in Q3 2024 that did not recur.

TriMas Aerospace group's net sales for the third quarter were $103.2 million, an increase of 45.8% compared to third quarter 2024, primarily due to an increase in industry build rates, new awards, commercial actions and the acquisition of TriMas Aerospace Germany (TAG) during first quarter 2025. Third quarter 2025 adjusted operating profit margin increased 860 basis points over the same period in 2024, primarily driven by improved sales conversion, commercial actions and operational excellence initiatives. The year-over-year increases also reflect the absence of a work stoppage at a manufacturing facility that impacted results in the third quarter of 2024.

TriMas Specialty Products group's net sales for the third quarter were $30.3 million, an increase of 7.2% compared to third quarter 2024, as a 31.3% year-over-year sales increase for Norris Cylinder more than offset the loss of sales related to the divestiture of Arrow Engine in January 2025. Third quarter operating profit and margins were relatively flat as compared to the same period in 2024, as higher absorption of fixed costs and previous restructuring actions at Norris Cylinder offset most of the profit lost related to the divestiture of Arrow Engine.

2025 Outlook

The Company has raised its full-year 2025 adjusted diluted earnings per share (2) (EPS) outlook. The Company now expects to deliver full year 2025 adjusted diluted EPS in the range of $2.02 to $2.12, an increase from the previously announced range of $1.95 to $2.10, provided on July 29, 2025. Additionally, TriMas now anticipates consolidated sales growth to reach the higher end of its previously projected full-year 2025 outlook of 8% to 10%, compared to 2024.

Conference Call Information

TriMas will host its third quarter 2025 earnings conference call today, Tuesday, October 28, 2025, at 10 a.m. ET. To participate via phone, please dial (877) 407-0890 (U.S. and Canada) or +1 (201) 389-0918 (outside the U.S. and Canada), and ask to be connected to the TriMas third quarter 2025 earnings conference call. The conference call will also be simultaneously webcast via the TriMas website at www.trimas.com, under the "Investors" section, with an accompanying slide presentation. A replay of the conference call will be available on the TriMas website or by dialing (877) 660-6853 (U.S. and Canada) or +1 (201) 612-7415 (outside the U.S. and Canada) with a meeting ID of 13756458, beginning October 28, 2025, at 3:00 p.m. ET through November 11, 2025, at 3:00 p.m. ET.

Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

The above outlook includes the impact of all announced acquisitions. The outlook provided assumes no detrimental impact related to input costs or end market demand associated with global conflicts or geopolitical actions. All of the above amounts considered as 2025 guidance are after adjusting for any current or future amounts that may be considered Special Items, and in the case of adjusted diluted earnings per share, acquisition-related intangible asset amortization expense for deals that have not yet been consummated. The inability to predict the amount and timing of the impacts of these Special Items makes a detailed reconciliation of these forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures impracticable. (1)

Any "forward-looking" statements, within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, contained herein, including those relating to TriMas’ business, financial condition or future results, involve risks and uncertainties with respect to, including, but not limited to: general economic and currency conditions; competitive factors; market demand; our ability to realize our business strategies; government and regulatory actions, including, without limitation, the impact of current and future tariffs and reciprocal tariffs, quotas and surcharges, as well as climate change legislation and other environmental regulations; our ability to identify attractive acquisition candidates, successfully integrate acquired operations or realize the intended benefits of such acquisitions; pressures on our supply chain, including availability of raw materials and inflationary pressures on raw material and energy costs, and customers; the performance of our subcontractors and suppliers; risks and uncertainties associated with intangible assets, including goodwill or other intangible asset impairment charges; risks associated with a concentrated customer base; information technology and other cyber-related risks; risks related to our international operations, including, but not limited to, risks relating to tensions between the United States and China; changes to fiscal and tax policies; intellectual property factors; uncertainties associated with our ability to meet customers’ and suppliers’ sustainability and environmental, social and governance ("ESG") goals and achieve our sustainability and ESG goals in alignment with our own announced targets; litigation; contingent liabilities relating to acquisition and disposition activities; interest rate volatility; our leverage; liabilities imposed by our debt instruments; labor disputes and shortages; the disruption of operations from catastrophic or extraordinary events, including, but not limited to, natural disasters, geopolitical conflicts and public health crises; the amount and timing of future dividends and/or share repurchases, which remain subject to Board approval and depend on market and other conditions; our future prospects; and other risks that are discussed in Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors," in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and Part II, Item 1A, "Risk Factors," in our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deemed to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial position and results of operations or cash flows. These risks and uncertainties may cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements made herein are based on information currently available, and the Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In this release, certain non-GAAP financial measures are used. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure may be found in Appendix I at the end of this release. Management believes that presenting these non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information to investors by helping them identify underlying trends in the Company’s businesses and facilitating comparisons of performance with prior and future periods and to the Company’s peers. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a replacement for or superior to, the comparable GAAP measure, and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

Reconciliations of forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are provided only for the expected impact of amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets for completed acquisitions, as the Company is unable to provide estimates of future Special Items (1) or amortization from future acquisitions without unreasonable effort, due to the uncertainty and inherent difficulty of predicting the occurrence and the financial impact of such items impacting comparability and the periods in which such items may be recognized. For the same reasons, the Company is unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information, which could be material to future results.

Additional information is available at www.trimas.com under the “Investors” section.

(1)

Appendix I details certain costs, expenses and other amounts or charges, collectively described as "Special Items," that are included in the determination of net income, earnings per share and/or cash flows from operating activities under GAAP, but that management believes should be separately considered when evaluating the quality of the Company’s core operating results, given they may not reflect the ongoing activities of the business.

(2)

The Company defines adjusted net income (and on a per diluted share basis, adjusted diluted earnings per share) as net income (per GAAP), plus or minus the after-tax impact of Special Items (1), plus the after-tax impacts of non-cash acquisition-related intangible asset amortization and non-cash compensation expense. While the acquisition-related intangible assets aid in the Company’s revenue generation, the Company adjusts for the non-cash amortization expense and non-cash compensation expense because the Company believes it (i) enhances management’s and investors’ ability to analyze underlying business performance, (ii) facilitates comparisons of financial results over multiple periods, and (iii) provides more relevant comparisons of financial results with the results of other companies as the amortization expense associated with these assets may fluctuate significantly from period to period based on the timing, size, nature, and number of acquisitions.

(3)

The Company defines Free Cash Flow as Net Cash Provided by/Used for Operating Activities, excluding the cash impact of Special Items, less Capital Expenditures. Please see Appendix I for additional details.

(4)

The Company defines Net Debt as Total Debt less Cash and Cash Equivalents. Please see Appendix I for additional details.

About TriMas

TriMas designs and manufactures a diverse set of products primarily for the consumer products, aerospace and industrial markets through its TriMas Packaging, TriMas Aerospace and Specialty Products groups. Our approximately 3,900 dedicated employees in 13 countries provide customers with a wide range of innovative and quality product solutions through our market-leading businesses. TriMas is publicly traded on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol “TRS,” and is headquartered in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. For more information, please visit www.trimas.com.

TriMas Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

(Dollars in thousands)

September 30,

2025

December 31,

2024

Assets

(unaudited)

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

33,640

$

23,070

Receivables, net

192,060

164,820

Inventories

227,210

209,190

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

30,260

29,560

Total current assets

483,170

426,640

Property and equipment, net

340,540

318,650

Operating lease right-of-use assets

43,340

40,480

Goodwill

387,030

356,360

Other intangibles, net

158,330

161,080

Deferred income taxes

9,300

10,760

Other assets

12,170

10,210

Total assets

$

1,433,880

$

1,324,180

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

90,350

$

91,050

Accrued liabilities

80,100

60,340

Lease liabilities, current portion

9,640

8,040

Total current liabilities

180,090

159,430

Long-term debt, net

407,070

398,120

Lease liabilities

38,220

36,680

Deferred income taxes

21,200

20,110

Other long-term liabilities

62,260

42,540

Total liabilities

708,840

656,880

Total shareholders' equity

725,040

667,300

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

1,433,880

$

1,324,180

TriMas Corporation

Consolidated Statement of Income

(Unaudited - dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three months ended

September 30,

Nine months ended

September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net sales

$

269,260

$

229,360

$

785,690

$

696,960

Cost of sales

(203,350

)

(177,660

)

(593,030

)

(538,540

)

Gross profit

65,910

51,700

192,660

158,420

Selling, general and administrative expenses

(41,140

)

(38,950

)

(124,250

)

(115,380

)

Asbestos-related costs

(8,030

)

(5,510

)

(8,030

)

(5,510

)

Net gain (loss) on dispositions of assets

(150

)

1,040

5,120

1,040

Operating profit

16,590

8,280

65,500

38,570

Other expense, net:

Interest expense

(4,370

)

(4,860

)

(13,440

)

(15,010

)

Other income (expense), net

(100

)

(30

)

(430

)

(310

)

Other expense, net

(4,470

)

(4,890

)

(13,870

)

(15,320

)

Income before income tax expense

12,120

3,390

51,630

23,250

Income tax expense

(2,820

)

(860

)

(13,190

)

(4,640

)

Net income

$

9,300

$

2,530

$

38,440

$

18,610

Basic earnings per share:

Net income per share

$

0.23

$

0.06

$

0.95

$

0.46

Weighted average common shares—basic

40,650,933

40,612,413

40,634,527

40,776,583

Diluted earnings per share:

Net income per share

$

0.23

$

0.06

$

0.94

$

0.45

Weighted average common shares—diluted

41,113,322

40,946,571

41,004,160

41,089,208

TriMas Corporation

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

(Unaudited - dollars in thousands)

Nine months ended

September 30,

2025

2024

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

Net income

$

38,440

$

18,610

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities, net of acquisition impact:

Gain on dispositions of assets

(5,120

)

(1,040

)

Depreciation

29,770

29,940

Amortization of intangible assets

12,940

12,640

Amortization of debt issue costs

710

720

Deferred income taxes

4,140

3,540

Non-cash compensation expense

8,300

8,050

Provision for losses on accounts receivable

(930

)

290

Change in asbestos liability

8,030

5,510

Change in environmental liability estimate

2,490

Increase in receivables

(18,280

)

(15,910

)

Increase in inventories

(8,390

)

(23,050

)

(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets

8,250

(4,570

)

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

3,340

(7,020

)

Other operating activities

(5,270

)

6,500

Net cash provided by operating activities, net of acquisition impact

75,930

36,700

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

Capital expenditures

(43,650

)

(35,980

)

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

(37,730

)

Cross-currency swap terminations

(3,760

)

Settlement of foreign currency exchange forward contract

3,760

Net proceeds from disposition of business, property and equipment

21,780

4,100

Net cash used for investing activities

(59,600

)

(31,880

)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

Proceeds from borrowings on revolving credit facilities

169,300

248,730

Repayments of borrowings on revolving credit facilities

(164,770

)

(235,380

)

Debt financing fees

(1,260

)

Payments to purchase common stock

(2,260

)

(19,270

)

Shares surrendered upon exercise and vesting of equity awards to cover taxes

(1,850

)

(1,620

)

Dividends paid

(4,950

)

(4,980

)

Other financing activities

30

(280

)

Net cash used for financing activities

(5,760

)

(12,800

)

Cash and Cash Equivalents:

Increase (decrease) for the period

10,570

(7,980

)

At beginning of period

23,070

34,890

At end of period

$

33,640

$

26,910

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

Cash paid for interest

$

9,920

$

9,860

Cash paid for taxes

$

11,290

$

9,080

Appendix I

TriMas Corporation

Additional Information Regarding Special Items Impacting

Reported GAAP Financial Measures

(Unaudited - dollars in thousands)

Three months ended

September 30,

Nine months ended

September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Packaging

Net sales

$

135,700

$

130,240

$

406,280

$

389,190

Operating profit

$

16,290

$

17,930

$

53,520

$

53,060

Special Items to consider in evaluating operating profit:

Business restructuring and severance costs

1,900

1,070

2,920

2,420

Adjusted operating profit

$

18,190

$

19,000

$

56,440

$

55,480

Aerospace

Net sales

$

103,240

$

70,830

$

295,460

$

215,890

Operating profit

$

20,200

$

6,310

$

55,410

$

23,870

Special Items to consider in evaluating operating profit:

Third-party and other costs incurred related to strike

2,340

2,340

M&A diligence and transaction costs

30

60

Purchase accounting costs

530

1,200

Business restructuring and severance costs

820

820

Adjusted operating profit

$

21,550

$

8,680

$

57,430

$

26,270

Specialty Products

Net sales

$

30,320

$

28,290

$

83,950

$

91,880

Operating profit

$

2,370

$

2,290

$

2,480

$

5,480

Special Items to consider in evaluating operating profit:

Business restructuring and severance costs

120

1,240

120

Adjusted operating profit

$

2,370

$

2,410

$

3,720

$

5,600

Corporate Expenses

Operating loss

$

(22,270

)

$

(18,250

)

$

(45,910

)

$

(43,840

)

Special Items to consider in evaluating operating loss:

Asbestos-related costs

8,030

5,510

8,030

5,510

M&A diligence and transaction costs

60

820

390

3,020

System implementation costs

1,940

1,830

4,300

3,620

Change in environmental liability estimate

1,830

2,490

Business restructuring and severance costs

550

830

7,500

1,510

Gain on sale of Arrow Engine

(80

)

(5,380

)

Adjusted operating loss

$

(11,770

)

$

(7,430

)

$

(31,070

)

$

(27,690

)

Total Company

Net sales

$

269,260

$

229,360

$

785,690

$

696,960

Operating profit

$

16,590

$

8,280

$

65,500

$

38,570

Total Special Items to consider in evaluating operating profit

13,750

14,380

21,020

21,090

Adjusted operating profit

$

30,340

$

22,660

$

86,520

$

59,660

Appendix I

TriMas Corporation

Additional Information Regarding Special Items Impacting

Reported GAAP Financial Measures

(Unaudited - dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three months ended

September 30,

Nine months ended

September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net income, as reported

$

9,300

$

2,530

$

38,440

$

18,610

Special Items to consider in evaluating quality of net income:

Asbestos-related costs

8,030

5,510

8,030

5,510

Business restructuring and severance costs

3,270

2,020

12,480

4,050

Purchase accounting costs

530

1,200

M&A diligence and transaction costs

60

850

390

3,080

System implementation costs

1,940

1,830

4,300

3,620

Third-party and other costs incurred related to strike

2,340

2,340

Derivative de-designation and settlement (gain) loss

10

Change in environmental liability estimate

1,830

2,490

Write-off of deferred financing fees

100

Gain on sale of Arrow Engine

(80

)

(5,380

)

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

4,400

4,210

12,940

12,640

Non-cash compensation expense

3,300

1,630

6,800

8,050

Income tax effect of net income adjustments (1)

(5,660

)

(5,100

)

(10,300

)

(10,190

)

Adjusted net income

$

25,090

$

17,650

$

69,000

$

50,210

Three months ended

September 30,

Nine months ended

September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Diluted earnings per share, as reported

$

0.23

$

0.06

$

0.94

$

0.45

Special Items to consider in evaluating quality of EPS:

Asbestos-related costs

0.19

0.14

0.19

0.13

Business restructuring and severance costs

0.08

0.05

0.30

0.10

Purchase accounting costs

0.01

0.03

M&A diligence and transaction costs

0.02

0.01

0.07

System implementation costs

0.05

0.04

0.10

0.09

Third-party and other costs incurred related to strike

0.06

0.06

Derivative de-designation and settlement (gain) loss

Change in environmental liability estimate

0.04

0.06

Write-off of deferred financing fees

Gain on sale of Arrow Engine

(0.13

)

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

0.11

0.10

0.32

0.31

Non-cash compensation expense

0.08

0.04

0.17

0.20

Income tax effect of net income adjustments (1)

(0.14

)

(0.12

)

(0.25

)

(0.25

)

Adjusted diluted EPS

$

0.61

$

0.43

$

1.68

$

1.22

Weighted-average shares outstanding

41,113,322

40,946,571

41,004,160

41,089,208

(1)

Income tax effect of net income adjustments is calculated on an item-by-item basis, utilizing the statutory income tax rate in the jurisdiction where the adjustments occurred. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the income tax effect on the cumulative net income adjustments varied from the tax rate inherent in the Company's reported GAAP results, primarily as a result of certain discrete items that occurred during the period for GAAP reporting purposes.

Appendix I

TriMas Corporation

Additional Information Regarding Special Items Impacting

Reported GAAP Financial Measures

(Unaudited - dollars in thousands)

Three months ended September 30,

2025

2024

As

reported

Special

Items

As

adjusted

As

reported

Special

Items

As

adjusted

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

36,490

$

3,570

$

40,060

$

22,030

$

5,210

$

27,240

Less: Capital expenditures

(13,670

)

(13,670

)

(11,870

)

(11,870

)

Free Cash Flow

$

22,820

$

3,570

$

26,390

$

10,160

$

5,210

$

15,370

Nine months ended September 30,

2025

2024

As

reported

Special

Items

As

adjusted

As

reported

Special

Items

As

adjusted

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

75,930

$

11,610

$

87,540

$

36,700

$

11,840

$

48,540

Less: Capital expenditures

(43,650

)

(43,650

)

(35,980

)

(35,980

)

Free Cash Flow

$

32,280

$

11,610

$

43,890

$

720

$

11,840

$

12,560

September 30,

2025

December 31,

2024

September 30,

2024

Short-term borrowings

$

$

$

80

Long-term debt, net

407,070

398,120

409,870

Total Debt

407,070

398,120

409,950

Less: Cash and cash equivalents

33,640

23,070

26,910

Net Debt

$

373,430

$

375,050

$

383,040

YOY Sales Growth %

Organic

Acquisitions

Divestitures

Foreign Exchange

Total

Q3 2025 vs. Q3 2024

Consolidated TriMas Corporation

16.1 %

2.7 %

(2.3) %

0.9 %

17.4 %

Packaging

2.6 %

— %

— %

1.6 %

4.2 %

Aerospace

37.1 %

8.7 %

— %

— %

45.8 %

Specialty Products

25.6 %

— %

(18.4) %

— %

7.2 %

YTD Q3 2025 vs YTD Q3 2024

Consolidated TriMas Corporation

12.6 %

2.3 %

(2.0) %

(0.2) %

12.7 %

Packaging

4.6 %

— %

— %

(0.2) %

4.4 %

Aerospace

29.4 %

7.5 %

— %

— %

36.9 %

Specialty Products

6.8 %

— %

(15.4) %

— %

(8.6) %

Appendix I

TriMas Corporation

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Forecasted Diluted Earnings Per Share Guidance

(Unaudited - dollars per share)

Twelve months ended

December 31, 2025

Low

High

Diluted earnings per share (GAAP)

$

1.14

$

1.24

Pre-tax amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets (1)

0.42

0.42

Income tax benefit on amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

(0.11

)

(0.11

)

Pre-tax non-cash compensation expense

0.25

0.25

Income tax benefit on non-cash compensation expense

(0.06

)

(0.06

)

Impact of Special Items (2)

0.38

0.38

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

$

2.02

$

2.12

(1)

These amounts relate to acquisitions completed as of October 28, 2025. The Company is unable to provide forward-looking estimates of future acquisitions, if any, that have not yet been consummated.

(2)

The Company is unable to provide forward-looking estimates of Special Items without unreasonable effort, due to the uncertainty and inherent difficulty of predicting the occurrence and the financial impact of such items and the periods in which such items may be recognized. For the same reasons, the Company is unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information, which could be material to future results.