Form 8-K
8-K — RenX Enterprises Corp.
Accession: 0001213900-26-051931
Filed: 2026-05-05
Period: 2026-04-30
CIK: 0001959023
SIC: 4953 (REFUSE SYSTEMS)
Item: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
Item: Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant
Item: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
Item: Regulation FD Disclosure
Item: Other Events
Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits
Documents
8-K — ea0288854-8k_renx.htm (Primary)
EX-1.1 — PLACEMENT AGENCY AGREEMENT, DATED APRIL 30, 2026, BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND DAWSON JAMES SECURITIES, INC (ea028885401ex1-1.htm)
EX-4.1 — FORM OF SENIOR CONVERTIBLE NOTE (ea028885401ex4-1.htm)
EX-4.2 — FORM OF WARRANT (ea028885401ex4-2.htm)
EX-10.1 — FORM OF SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT, DATED APRIL 30, 2026 (ea028885401ex10-1.htm)
EX-10.2 — FORM OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, DATED APRIL 30, 2026 (ea028885401ex10-2.htm)
EX-99.1 — PRESS RELEASE, DATED MAY 5, 2026 (ea028885401ex99-1.htm)
GRAPHIC (ea028885401_ex99-1img1.jpg)
XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT (R1.htm)
8-K — CURRENT REPORT
8-K (Primary)
Filename: ea0288854-8k_renx.htm · Sequence: 1
false
0001959023
FL
0001959023
2026-04-30
2026-04-30
iso4217:USD
xbrli:shares
iso4217:USD
xbrli:shares
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
April 30, 2026
RENX ENTERPRISES CORP.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its
Charter)
Delaware
001-41581
87-1375590
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
100 Biscayne Blvd., #1201
Miami,
FL 33132
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, Zip Code)
(Former name or former address, if changed since
last report.)
Registrant’s telephone number,
including area code: 646-240-4235
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K
filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities
Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act
(17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the
Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the
Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b)
of the Act:
Title of Each Class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of Each Exchange
on Which Registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001
RENX
The Nasdaq
Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☒
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
On April 30, 2026, RenX Enterprises Corp.
(the “Company”) entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with certain institutional
investors (the “Purchasers”) related to a tranched private placement transaction (the “Private Placement”) of
Senior Convertible Notes (“Notes”) and warrants (“Warrants”) to purchase shares of the Company’s common
stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Common Stock”) as more particularly set forth below. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement,
the Company (i) issued and sold to the Purchasers, at the initial closing on May 4, 2026 (the “Initial Closing”), Notes in
the aggregate principal amount of $6,300,000 (the “Initial Notes”) and warrants (the “Initial Warrants”) to purchase
an aggregate of 3,917,099 shares of Common Stock (which is equal to 180% of the face value of the Initial Notes divided by $2.895 (the
“Initial Conversion Price”)), (ii) agreed to issue and sell to the Purchasers, at a second closing (the “Second Closing”),
Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $6,700,000 (the “Second Notes”) and Warrants (the “Second Warrants”)
to purchase an aggregate of 4,165,805 shares of Common Stock (which is equal to 180% of the face value of the Second Notes divided by
the Initial Conversion Price), such issuance to occur promptly after effectiveness of a registration statement (the “Initial Registration
Statement”) registering the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Initial Notes (the “Initial Conversion
Shares”) and the Second Notes (the “Second Conversion Shares”), in each case calculated based on the Initial Conversion
Price, and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Initial Warrants (the “Initial Warrant Shares”) and the
Second Warrants (the “Second Warrant Shares”); and (iii) agreed to sell and issue to the Purchasers, additional Notes in
the aggregate principal amount of up to $87,000,000 (the “Additional Notes”) and Warrants (the “Additional Warrants”)
to purchase an aggregate of 54,093,267 shares of Common Stock (which is equal to 180% of the principal amount of the Additional Notes
that are issued, divided by the Initial Conversion Price (the “Additional Warrant Shares”)), such issuances of Additional
Notes and Additional Warrants to be at additional closings (each, an “Additional Closing”) from time to time as determined
by the Company and the Purchasers, subject to the Company’s and the Purchasers’ mutual consent to such sales and issuances
and certain conditions being met.
The Company intends to use the net proceeds from
the Initial Closing for working capital purposes and, following the Second Closing, for the repayment of certain outstanding senior convertible
notes (the “February Notes”) sold and issued to the Purchasers pursuant to that Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of
February 12, 2026, in an amount equal to 110% of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of such February Notes.
The Initial Closing
The Initial Notes, without taking into account
any accrued and unpaid interest, are initially convertible, at the option of the holder, into an aggregate of 2,176,168 shares of Common
Stock at the Initial Conversion Price, which is equal to the Minimum Price (as defined in the rules of The Nasdaq Capital Market) (the
“Nasdaq Minimum Price”) at the time of the signing of the Purchase Agreement plus $0.225. Assuming that the Initial Notes
accrue interest at 10% for a period of 12 months, the Initial Notes would be convertible into an aggregate of 2,393,784 shares of Common
Stock, based on the Initial Conversion Price. The Initial Warrants have a term of six years from the date of issuance and are exercisable
at a price of $2.67 per share of Common Stock (the “Exercise Price”).
The Initial Closing of the Private Placement
occurred on May 4, 2026 (the “Initial Closing Date”). The net proceeds to the Company from the Initial Closing of the Private
Placement were approximately $5.7 million, after deducting placement agent fees and the payment of other offering expenses associated
with the offering that were payable by the Company.
1
The Second Closing
The Second Closing shall occur promptly after
effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement registering the Initial Conversion Shares and the Second Conversion Shares, in each
case calculated based on the Initial Conversion Price, and the Initial Warrant Shares and the Second Warrant Shares.
The Second Notes shall have the same terms as
the Initial Notes, and, without taking into account any accrued and unpaid interest, will be initially convertible, at the option of
the holder, into an aggregate of 2,314,336 shares of Common Stock at the Initial Conversion Price. Assuming that the Second Notes accrue
interest at 10% for a period of 12 months, the Second Notes would be convertible into an aggregate of 2,545,770 shares of Common Stock,
based on the Initial Conversion Price. The Second Warrants will have a term of six years from the date of issuance and will be exercisable
at the Exercise Price.
The net proceeds to the Company from the Second
Closing of the Private Placement are expected to be approximately $6.4 million, after deducting placement agent fees and the payment
of other offering expenses associated with the offering that will be payable by the Company. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the
Company agreed to use the net proceeds from the Private Placement, following the Second Closing, for the repayment of February Notes,
in an amount equal to 110% of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of such February Notes.
Additional Closings
Subject to the satisfaction of certain closing
conditions, including the mutual agreement of the Company and the Purchasers, Additional Closings for an aggregate of up to $87,000,000
may occur from time to time after the Second Closing. There can be no assurance that any Additional Closings will occur.
The Additional Notes, if any, shall have the
same terms as the Initial Notes, and, without taking into account any accrued and unpaid interest, will be initially convertible, at
the option of the holder, into an aggregate of up to 30,051,816 shares. Assuming that all Additional Notes are issued and sold and that
such Additional Notes accrue interest at 10% for a period of 12 months, the Additional Notes would be convertible into an aggregate of
33,056,996 shares of Common Stock, based on the Initial Conversion Price. The Additional Warrants, if any, will have a term of six years
from the date of issuance and will be exercisable at the Exercise Price.
The Senior Convertible Notes
The Notes mature 12 months from their date of
issuance (subject to extension under certain circumstances) (the “Maturity Date”), bear interest at a rate of 10% per annum,
and are payable in full on the Maturity Date. The Notes are unsecured and are senior to all other Indebtedness (as such term is defined
in the Notes) of the Company and its subsidiaries, with each Note ranking pari passu with all other Notes.
The Notes are initially convertible, at the option
of the holder, at any time after the date of issuance, into that number of shares of Common Stock equal to the principal amount of the
Notes, plus all accrued and unpaid interest and late charges and any other unpaid amounts, at the Initial Conversion Price of $2.895
per share, subject to adjustment for any stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations and similar events. Subject to the receipt
of Stockholder Approval (as defined below), the holders of the Notes shall have the right, at any time after the later of (i) the
date of the receipt of the Stockholder Approval and (ii) 120 calendar days following the Initial Closing Date, to convert their
Notes or any portion thereof into shares of Common Stock (an “Alternate Conversion”) at a conversion price (the “Alternate
Conversion Price”) equal to the greater of (x) a floor price of $0.534 (which is equal to 20% of the Nasdaq Minimum Price applicable
to the Initial Notes) (the “Floor Price”) and (y) 92% of the lowest volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) in
the ten trading days prior to the date of such Alternate Conversion.
2
The holders of the Notes are prohibited from
converting the Notes into shares of Common Stock if, as a result of such conversion, such holder, together with its affiliates, would
beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or, at the option of the holder, 9.99%) of the total number of shares of Common Stock issued and
outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise.
The Notes are redeemable by the Company at any
time, at the Company’s option, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 110% of the sum of the principal amount to be
redeemed plus accrued interest, if any.
The Notes contain certain customary and other
events of default. If an event of default occurs, from and after the occurrence, and during the continuance of, such an event of default,
the interest rate of the Notes shall automatically increase to 18% per annum until such event of default is cured. Additionally, if an
event of default occurs, the holders of outstanding Notes may, regardless of whether such event of default has been cured, require the
Company to redeem all or any portion of the outstanding Notes at a price equal to the greater of (i) the product of (A) the value of
the Notes to be redeemed multiplied by (B) 110% and (ii) the product of (X) the value of the Notes to be redeemed, divided by the Initial
Conversion Price, multiplied by (Y) the product of (1) 110% multiplied by (2) the greatest closing sale price of the Common Stock on
any trading day during the period commencing on the date immediately preceding such event of default and ending on the date the Company
makes the entire payment.
Pursuant to the Notes, the Company shall not
enter into or be a party to a Fundamental Transaction (as such term is defined in the Notes) unless (i) the successor entity assumes
in writing all of the obligations under the Notes and the other transaction documents and (ii) the successor entity is a publicly traded
corporation whose common stock is quoted on or listed for trading on an eligible market, as set forth in the Notes.
While the Notes are outstanding, subject to certain
exempt issuances, if the Company sells, offers or grants any option or right to purchase, or otherwise disposes of or sells any equity
security or equity-linked or related security, any convertible securities any preferred stock or other securities, the holders of outstanding
Notes shall have the right, in their sole discretion, to require that the Company apply up to 30% of the gross proceeds from such sales
or offers to redeem all, or any portion, of the outstanding Notes at a price equal to 110% of the amount of the Note being redeemed.
Without giving effect to any default interest
or penalties which may accrue thereunder, assuming the issuance and sale of all Notes, the full conversion of the Notes plus accrued
interest in full into Common Stock without regard to any conversion limitations set forth in the Notes (assuming the Notes accrued interest
at 10% for a period of 12 months) and that the Notes are converted at the Initial Conversion Price, approximately 2,393,784, 2,545,770
and 33,056,996 shares of Common Stock would be issuable upon conversion of the Initial Notes, the Second Notes and the Additional Notes,
respectively.
Without giving effect to any default interest
or penalties which may accrue thereunder, assuming the issuance and sale of all Notes, full conversion of the Notes plus accrued interest
in full into Common Stock without regard to any conversion limitations set forth in the Notes (assuming the Notes accrued interest at
10% for a period of 12 months) and that the Notes are converted at the Floor Price, approximately 12,977,530, 13,801,499 and 179,213,485
shares of Common Stock would be issuable upon conversion of the Initial Notes, the Second Notes and the Additional Notes, respectively.
3
The Warrants
Exercise Price
The Warrants shall be immediately exercisable
upon issuance, have a term of six years from the date of issuance, and be exercisable for shares of Common Stock at the Exercise Price
of $2.67 per share; provided that the exercise price and number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants are
subject to customary adjustments pursuant to stock dividends, stock splits or similar events.
Cashless Exercise
In the event there is no effective registration
statement registering, or the prospectus contained therein is not available for the resale of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of the outstanding Warrants (the “Warrant Shares”), the Warrants may be exercised, in whole or in part, by means
of a “cashless exercise” in which case the holder will be entitled to receive a number of Warrant Shares equal to the quotient
obtained by dividing, (x) (A) as applicable, the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date immediately preceding the exercise date (if
the notice of exercise is (1) both executed and delivered on a day that is not a Trading Day (as defined in the Warrant) or (2) both
executed and delivered on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours) or the bid price of the Common Stock as
of the time of the holder’s execution of the applicable notice of exercise (if the notice of exercise is executed during “regular
trading hours” on a Trading Day), less the exercise price of the Warrant, multiplied by (B) the number of Warrant Shares that
would be issuable upon exercise of the Warrant if the exercise were by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise, by (y) the
price used in (A).
Fundamental Transaction
If a Fundamental Transaction (as such term is
defined in the Warrant) occurs, then the successor entity will succeed to, and be substituted for the Company, and may exercise every
right and power that the Company may exercise and will assume all of the Company’s obligations under the Warrants with the same
effect as if such successor entity had been named in the Warrant itself. If holders of the Common Stock are given a choice as to the
securities, cash or property to be received in a fundamental transaction, then the holder shall be given the same choice as to the consideration
it receives upon any exercise of the Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction. In certain circumstances, the holder will have the
right to receive the Black Scholes Value of the Warrant calculated pursuant to a formula set forth in the Warrants, payable either in
cash or, under certain circumstances, in the same type or form of consideration that is being offered and being paid to the holders of
the Common Stock as described in the Warrants.
Rights of Holder
Except as otherwise provided in the Warrants
or by virtue of such holder’s ownership of shares of Common Stock, the holder of a Warrant does not have the rights or privileges
of a holder of the Common Stock, including any voting rights, until the holder exercises the Warrant.
Limitations on Exercise
The holders of the Warrants are prohibited from
exercising the Warrants for shares of Common Stock if, as a result of such conversion, such holder, together with its affiliates, would
beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or, at the option of the holder, 9.99%) of the total number of shares of Common Stock issued and
outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise.
4
The Securities Purchase Agreement
Restrictions on Subsequent Equity Sales
The Purchase Agreement provides that, (i) from
the date of the Purchase Agreement, with respect to the Initial Closing, and, (ii) from the date of each Closing, with respect to
each Closing other than the Initial Closing, and in each case, until the date that is 30 Trading Days following each applicable Registration
Statement Effectiveness Date (as defined below), the Company and its subsidiaries may not issue, enter into any agreement to issue or
announce the issuance or proposed issuance of any shares of Common Stock or common stock equivalents or file any registration statement
or amendment or supplement thereto other than a registration statement providing for the resale of the shares of Common Stock issuable
upon exercise of the Warrants (the “Warrant Shares”) and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes
(the “Conversion Shares”), subject to certain other limited exceptions.
The Purchase Agreement further provides that
until the date on which the Notes are no longer outstanding, the Company will be prohibited from effecting or entering into an agreement
to effect any issuance by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of Common Stock or common stock equivalents (or a combination of units
thereof) involving a Variable Rate Transaction (as defined therein).
Participation in Future Financings
Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, until 12
months after the date on which the Notes are no longer outstanding, upon the Company or any of its subsidiaries issuing any securities,
including Common Stock, preferred stock, Indebtedness (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) or options or securities convertible into
shares of Common Stock (a “Subsequent Financing”), the Purchasers shall have the right to participate in the Subsequent Financing
up to an amount, in the aggregate, equal to 50% of the Subsequent Financing (the “Participation Maximum”) on the same terms,
conditions and price provided for in the financing.
The Purchase Agreement provides that at no time
can the participation rights granted pursuant thereto together with all pre-existing rights granted to such Purchaser to participate
in any Subsequent Financing exceed such Purchaser’s respective pro rata portion of the Participation Maximum.
Stockholder Approval
Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company
agreed to hold a meeting of stockholders at the earliest practical date after the Initial Closing Date (and in no event later than 60
days after the Initial Closing Date) (the “Stockholder Meeting Deadline”) and use its reasonable best efforts to obtain (i) such
approval as may be required under the applicable rules of Nasdaq from the Company’s stockholders with respect to the issuance of
Conversion Shares at the Alternate Conversion Price (as defined in the Notes) and (ii) approval from the Company’s stockholders
of a reverse stock split of Common Stock at a ratio to be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company in its discretion (the
“Stockholder Approval”).
If, despite the Company’s reasonable best
efforts the Stockholder Approval is not obtained within 180 days of the Initial Closing Date, the Company is obligated to cause an additional
stockholder meeting to be held within 120 days thereafter.
5
Miscellaneous
Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company
also agreed to restructure or equitize certain outstanding promissory notes previously issued to related parties, in the aggregate principal
amount of $6,305,517, no later than 30 calendar days following the Initial Closing Date.
The Purchase Agreement contains customary representations,
warranties, agreements and conditions to completing future sale transactions, indemnification rights and obligations of the parties.
Among other things, each of the Purchasers represented to the Company, that it is an “accredited investor” (as such term
is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), and
the Company sold the securities in reliance upon an exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act
and/or Regulation D promulgated thereunder.
The Registration Rights Agreement
In connection with the Private Placement, the
Company entered into a registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), dated April 30, 2026, with
the Purchasers, pursuant to which the Company agreed to prepare and file registration statements with the SEC registering the resale
of the Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares.
Specifically, the Registration Rights Agreement
provides that the Company shall file a registration statement (the “Initial Registration Statement”) registering (i) the
Initial Conversion Shares then issued and issuable upon conversion of the Initial Notes (assuming on such date the Initial Notes are
converted at the Initial Conversion Price without regard to any conversion limitations contained therein), (ii) all Initial Warrant Shares
issued and issuable upon the exercise of the Initial Warrants (without regard to any exercise limitations therein), (iii) the Second
Conversion Shares to be issuable upon conversion of the Second Notes to be issued upon effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement
(assuming on such date the Second Notes are converted at the Initial Conversion Price without regard to any conversion limitations contained
therein), and (iv) all Second Warrant Shares to be issuable upon the exercise of the Second Warrants (without regard to any exercise
limitations therein). The Company is required to file the Initial Registration Statement no later than 15 calendar days after the Initial
Closing Date (the “Initial Registration Statement Filing Date”), and to use its commercially reasonable efforts to have the
Initial Registration Statement declared effective as promptly as possible thereafter, and in any event not more than 60 days following
the Initial Closing Date (or 75 days following the Initial Closing Date in the event of a “full review” by the SEC) (the
“Initial Registration Statement Effectiveness Date”).
The Registration Rights Agreement further provides
that the Company shall file another registration statement (the “Second Registration Statement”) registering the difference
between (i) the sum of the Initial Conversion Shares and the Second Conversion Shares, assuming conversion at the Floor Price, and (ii)
the Initial Conversion Shares and the Second Conversion Shares registered pursuant to the Initial Registration Statement. The Company
is required to file the Second Registration Statement no later than 10 calendar days after the date on which the Company receives Stockholder
Approval (the “Second Registration Statement Filing Date”) and to use its commercially reasonable efforts to have the Second
Registration Statement declared effective as promptly as possible thereafter, and in any event not more than 60 days following the Second
Registration Statement Filing Date (or 75 days following the Second Registration Statement Filing Date in the event of a “full
review” by the SEC) (the “Second Registration Statement Effectiveness Date”).
6
Finally, the Registration Rights Agreement provides
that the Company shall file an additional registration statement (an “Additional Registration Statement”) registering (i)
all shares of Common Stock then issued and issuable upon conversion in full of the Additional Notes (assuming on such date that the Additional
Notes are converted in full at the Floor Price of the Additional Notes without regard to any conversion limitations therein) and (ii) all
Warrant Shares then issued and issuable upon exercise of the Warrants issued and issuable in the Additional Closing (assuming on such
date that such Warrants are exercised at the initial exercise price in full without regard to any exercise limitations therein). The
Company is required to file each Additional Registration Statement no later than 10 calendar days after the date of such Additional Closing
(the “Additional Registration Statement Filing Date” and, together with the Initial Registration Statement Filing Date and
the Second Registration Statement Filing Date, the “Filing Date”) and to use its commercially reasonable efforts to have
such Additional Registration Statement declared effective as promptly as possible thereafter, and in any event not more than 60 days
following the Additional Registration Statement Filing Date (or 75 days following the Additional Registration Statement Filing Date in
the event of a “full review” by the SEC) (the “Additional Registration Statement Effectiveness Date” and, together
with the Initial Registration Statement Effectiveness Date and the Second Registration Statement Effectiveness Date, the “Effectiveness
Date”).
Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement,
the Company will be required to pay to the Purchasers liquidated damages in the event any registration statement is not filed by the
applicable Filing Date or declared effective by the applicable Effectiveness Date, and in certain other limited circumstances, on a monthly
basis until cured. The Registration Rights Agreement further provides that the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to keep
such registration statements effective at all times until all securities covered by such registration statements have been sold or may
be sold without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions pursuant to Rule 144 and without the requirement for the Company to be in
compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144.
The Placement Agency Agreement
Dawson James Securities, Inc. (“Dawson
James”) served as the Company’s exclusive placement agent in connection with the Private Placement pursuant to the terms
of a placement agency agreement (the “Placement Agency Agreement”), dated April 30, 2026, entered into between the Company
and Dawson James. Pursuant to the Placement Agency Agreement, Dawson James is entitled to receive (i) a cash fee equal to 4.6% of
the aggregate gross proceeds of the Private Placement, (ii) up to $55,000 for legal fees and expenses, and (iii) a warrant
exercise fee of 7% of the gross cash proceeds received as a result of the exercise for cash of any Warrants or any warrants issued in
connection with Company’s private placement that closed on February 17, 2026.
Pursuant to the Placement Agency Agreement, certain
officers of the Company executed, and each of the Company’s other officers and directors shall execute on or before the Second
Closing, lock-up agreements, pursuant to which they agreed, or shall agree, not to offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option
or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise
transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities convertible into or exercisable
or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of the Company until 30 days after the effective date of the Initial Registration Statement.
The Placement Agency Agreement further provides that the Company shall deliver executed lock-up agreements from each of the Company’s
other officers and directors and holders of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock similar lock-ups shall be delivered
in connection with the Second Closing providing for a lock-up period of 30 days after the effective date of the Initial Registration
Statement(s).
The foregoing descriptions of the Purchase Agreement,
the Notes, the Warrants, the Registration Rights Agreement and the Placement Agency Agreement are qualified in their entirety by reference
to the full text of such agreements, copies of the forms of which are attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1, 4.1, 4.2, 10.2 and 1.1, respectively,
and each of which is incorporated herein in its entirety by reference. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in such
agreements were made only for purposes of such agreements and as of specific dates, were solely for the benefit of the parties to such
agreements and may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties.
7
Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation
Under an Off-balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.
The information set forth under Item 1.01 above
of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated by reference in this Item 2.03.
Item 3.02. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.
The information set forth under Item 1.01 above
of this Current Report on Form 8-K with respect to the sale and issuance of the Notes and Warrants, as well as the Conversion Shares
and Warrant Shares issuable upon conversion and exercise thereof, respectively, including those Notes and Warrants already sold and issued
at the Initial Closing and those that may be sold or issued in the Second Closing or Additional Closings, as well as any additional Conversion
Shares that may be issuable upon conversion of the Notes at the Floor Price after Stockholder Approval is obtained, if ever, is incorporated
by reference in this Item 3.02.
The Notes and the Warrants were offered and sold,
and with respect to Notes and Warrants to be sold and issued in the Second Closing or Additional Closings, will be offered and sold,
in a private placement pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, and/or Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The Notes,
Warrants, Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares have not been registered, and to the extent not yet issued, will not be registered, under
the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws. Accordingly, these securities may not be reoffered or resold in the United States
absent registration with the SEC or an applicable exemption from such registration requirements. The Company relied, in part, on representations
made by the Purchasers in the Purchase Agreement. Each Purchaser has represented that it is an “accredited investor” as defined
in Regulation D of the Securities Act and that it is acquiring the securities for investment only and not with a view towards, or
for resale in connection with, the public sale or distribution thereof, and appropriate legends will be affixed to the securities. The
sale of the securities did not involve a public offering and was made without general solicitation or general advertising.
Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure.
On May 5, 2026, the
Company issued a press release (the “Press Release”) announcing the Private Placement. A copy of the press release is attached
as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference herein.
The information in this Item 7.01 and Exhibit 99.1
attached hereto are furnished and shall not be deemed to be “filed” with the SEC for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall
such information be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except as expressly
set forth by specific reference in such filing.
Item 8.01 Other Events.
The Board of Directors of the Company has determined
to hold the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) on Friday, June 12, 2026. All other relevant
information concerning the Annual Meeting will be included in the proxy statement relating to the Annual Meeting, which will be filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission and become available to the Company’s stockholders at a later date.
8
Because the scheduled date of the Annual Meeting
is more than 30 days prior to the anniversary date of the Company’s 2025 annual meeting of stockholders, prior deadlines regarding
the submission of stockholder proposals in connection with the Annual Meeting are no longer applicable. Pursuant to Rule 14a-5(f) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), the Company is providing notice of certain revised
deadlines for the submission of stockholder proposals in connection with the Annual Meeting. In order for a stockholder proposal, submitted
pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act (“Rule 14a-8”), to be considered timely for inclusion in the Company’s
proxy statement and form of proxy for the Annual Meeting, such proposal must be received by the Company by May 15, 2026. The Company
has determined this to be a reasonable time prior to the printing and mailing of our definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting.
In addition, in order for a stockholder proposal, made other than pursuant to Rule 14a-8, to be considered timely, such proposal must
also be received by the Company by May 15, 2026. Stockholders should submit proposals to the Company’s principal executive offices
RenX Enterprises, 100 Biscayne Blvd., Suite 1201, Miami, Florida 33132, Attn: Corporate Secretary. The Company reserves the right to
reject, rule out of order or take other appropriate action with respect to any proposal that does not comply with these and other applicable
requirements.
All proposals must be delivered to the Company
in compliance with all applicable Securities and Exchange Commission rules and regulations and the Company’s Bylaws.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed or furnished,
as applicable, with this Current Report on Form 8-K:
Exhibit
Number
Exhibit Description
1.1
Placement Agency Agreement, dated April 30, 2026, between the Company and Dawson James Securities, Inc.
4.1
Form of Senior Convertible Note
4.2
Form of Warrant
10.1*
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement, dated April 30, 2026
10.2
Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated April 30, 2026
99.1
Press Release, dated May 5, 2026
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded
within the inline XBRL document)
*
Schedules have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5)
of Regulation S-K. The Company agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted exhibit to the SEC upon request.
9
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly
authorized.
RENX ENTERPRISES CORP.
Dated: May 5, 2026
By:
/s/ Nicolai Brune
Name:
Nicolai Brune
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
10
EX-1.1 — PLACEMENT AGENCY AGREEMENT, DATED APRIL 30, 2026, BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND DAWSON JAMES SECURITIES, INC
EX-1.1
Filename: ea028885401ex1-1.htm · Sequence: 2
Exhibit 1.1
PLACEMENT AGENCY AGREEMENT
April 30, 2026
Dawson James Securities, Inc.
101 North Federal Highway, Suite 600
Boca Raton, FL 33432
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This letter (this “Agreement”)
constitutes the agreement between RenX Enterprises Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) and Dawson James Securities,
Inc. (“Dawson” or the “Placement Agent”) pursuant to which Dawson shall serve as the placement
agent (the “Services”), for the Company, on a reasonable “best efforts” basis, in connection with the proposed
offer and private placement of its Securities (as defined in Section 3) in reliance upon the exemption from securities registration afforded
by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Rule 506(b) of Regulation D
(“Regulation D”) as promulgated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”)
under the Securities Act, and Dawson agrees to act as the Company’s exclusive Placement Agent (the “Offering”).
The Company and Dawson hereby mutually agree to the terms of the Offering and the Securities, and nothing in this Agreement may be construed
to suggest that Dawson would have the power or authority to bind the Company or an obligation for the Company to issue any Securities
or complete the Offering. The Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that Dawson’s obligations hereunder are on a reasonable
“best efforts” basis only and that the execution of this Agreement does not constitute a commitment by Dawson to purchase
the Securities and does not ensure the successful placement of the Securities or any portion thereof or the success of Dawson placing
the Securities.
SECTION 1. Appointment of Dawson as
Exclusive Placement Agent.
On the basis of the representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements of the Company herein contained, and subject to all the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the
Company hereby appoints the Placement Agent as its exclusive placement agent in connection with the Offering. The Offering documents shall
consist of a Securities Purchase Agreement, form of Note, form of Warrant, and form of Registration Rights Agreement, and all exhibits
attached thereto (collectively, the foregoing are referred to as the “Subscription Documents”). Pursuant to this appointment,
the Placement Agent will solicit offers for the purchase of or attempt to place all or part of the Securities of the Company in the proposed
Offering. Until the earlier of the Second Closing (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) or termination of this Agreement pursuant
to Section 5 hereof, the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Placement Agent, solicit or accept offers
to purchase the Securities other than through the Placement Agent. The Company acknowledges that the Placement Agent will act as an agent
of the Company and use its reasonable “best efforts” to solicit offers to purchase the Securities from the Company on the
terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth in the Subscription Documents. The Placement Agent shall use commercially reasonable efforts
to assist the Company in obtaining performance by each Purchaser whose offer to purchase Securities has been solicited by the Placement
Agent, but the Placement Agent shall not, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, be obligated to disclose the identity of any
potential purchaser or have any liability to the Company in the event any such purchase is not consummated for any reason. Under no circumstances
will the Placement Agent be obligated to underwrite or purchase any Securities for its own account and, in soliciting purchases of the
Securities, the Placement Agent shall act solely as an agent of the Company. The Services provided pursuant to this Agreement shall be
on an “agency” basis and not on a “principal” basis.
The Placement Agent will solicit
offers for the purchase of the Securities in the Offering at such times and in such amounts as the Placement Agent deems advisable. The
Company shall have the sole right to accept offers to purchase Securities and may reject any such offer, in whole or in part. The Company
and Placement Agent shall negotiate the timing and terms of the Offering and acknowledge that the Offering and the provision of Placement
Agent services related to the Offering are subject to market conditions and the receipt of all required related clearances and approvals.
SECTION 2. Fees; Expenses; Other Arrangements.
A. Placement Agent’s Fee. As compensation for services rendered, the Company shall pay to the
Placement Agent in cash by wire transfer in immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated by the Placement Agent an
amount (the “Placement Fee”) equal to four and six-tenths percent (4.6%) of the aggregate gross proceeds received by
the Company from the sale of the Securities at each closing of the Offering (each, a “Closing” and the date on which
a Closing occurs, the “Closing Date”). In the event any Warrants issued in this Offering or the February 2026 Offering
are exercised for cash, the Company shall pay to the Placement Agent a warrant exercise fee of seven percent (7%) of the gross cash proceeds
received as a result of the Warrant exercises.
B. Reserved.
C. Offering Expenses. The Company agrees to pay all costs, fees and expenses incurred by the Company
in connection with the performance of its obligations hereunder and in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including,
without limitation: (a) all filing fees and expenses relating to the registration of the Securities with the Commission; (b) all fees
and expenses relating to the listing of the Company's Common Stock on the Nasdaq Stock Market or the NYSE MKT or on such other stock exchanges
as the Company and Dawson together determine; (c) all fees, expenses and disbursements relating to background checks of the Company's
officers and directors; (d) all fees, expenses and disbursements required under the "blue sky" securities laws of such states
and other jurisdictions as Dawson may reasonably designate (including, without limitation, all filing and registration fees, and the reasonable
fees and disbursements of “blue sky” counsel, which will be Dawson’s counsel, it being agreed that such fees and expenses
of such counsel for such “blue sky” work will be $15,000); (e) all fees, expenses and disbursements relating to the registration,
qualification or exemption of the Securities under the securities laws of such foreign jurisdictions as Dawson may reasonably designate;
(f) the costs of all mailing and printing of the Subscription Documents; (g) the costs associated with bound volumes of the offering materials
as well as commemorative mementos and lucite tombstones, each of which the Company or its designee will provide within a reasonable time
after the Closing in such quantities as Dawson may reasonably request; (h) the fees and expenses of the Company's accountants; (i) the
fees and expenses of the Company's legal counsel and other agents and representatives; and (j) the legal and diligence fees and expenses
of the Placement Agent not otherwise covered in this paragraph 2(a)-(i) above, which legal and due diligence fees and expenses shall not
exceed $40,000.00.
SECTION 3. Description of the Offering.
The Securities to be offered
directly to various investors (each, an “Investor” or “Purchaser” and, collectively, the “Investors”
or the “Purchasers”) pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement between the Company and the Investors (the “Purchase
Agreement”) shall consist of senior convertible notes in an aggregate principal amount of up to $100.0 million (the “Notes”),
of which, Notes in the aggregate principal amount of up to $13.0 million shall be issuable in the First Closing and Second Closing (each,
as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) and warrants (each, a “Warrant” and together with the Notes, the “Securities”)
to purchase one share of common stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”). The Offering will be limited
to Accredited Investors in the United States.
If the Company shall default
in its obligations to deliver Securities to a Purchaser whose offer it has accepted and who has tendered payment, the Company shall indemnify
and hold the Placement Agent harmless against any loss, claim, damage or expense arising from or as a result of such default by the Company
under this Agreement.
SECTION 4. Delivery and Payment; Closing.
Settlement of the Securities
purchased by an Investor shall be made as set forth in the Purchase Agreement. On the applicable Closing Date, the Securities shall be
delivered through such means as the parties to the Purchase Agreement may hereafter agree. The Securities shall be registered in such
name or names and in such authorized denominations as set forth in the Purchase Agreement. The term “Business Day”
means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized or obligated by
law to close in New York, New York.
2
SECTION 5. Term and Termination of
Agreement.
The term of this Agreement
will commence upon the execution of this Agreement and will terminate on the earlier of (i) the Second Closing Date and (ii) the 30th
day after the date hereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any provision in this Agreement concerning or relating
to confidentiality, indemnification, contribution, advancement, the Company’s representations and warranties and the Company’s
obligations to pay fees and reimburse expenses will survive any expiration or termination of this Agreement. If any condition specified
in Section 8 is not satisfied when and as required to be satisfied, this Agreement may be terminated by the Placement Agent by
notice to the Company at any time on or prior to a Closing Date, which termination shall be without liability on the part of any party
to any other party, except that those portions of this Agreement specified in Section 19 shall at all times be effective and shall
survive such termination.
SECTION 6. Permitted Acts.
Nothing in this Agreement
shall be construed to limit the ability of the Placement Agent, its officers, directors, employees, agents, associated persons and any
individual or entity “controlling,” controlled by,” or “under common control” with the Placement Agent (as
those terms are defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) to conduct its business including without limitation the ability to pursue,
investigate, analyze, invest in, or engage in investment banking, financial advisory or any other business relationship with any individual
or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock
company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
SECTION 7. Representations, Warranties
and Covenants of the Company.
As of the date and time of
the execution of this Agreement and the Closing Date the Company (i) makes such representations and warranties to the Placement Agent
as the Company makes to the Investors pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, and (ii) further represents, warrants and covenants to the Placement
Agent, that:
A. Integration. Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their
behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances
that would cause the Offering to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the Securities Act that would require
the registration of any such securities under the Securities Act.
B. Restriction on Sales of Capital Stock. The Company, on behalf of itself and any successor entity,
agrees that it will not, for a period commencing on the date of this Agreement and continue and include the date that is thirty (30) days
after the effective date of the Initial Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) (the “Lock-Up
Period”), without the prior written consent of the Placement Agent (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option
or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer
or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for shares of capital stock of the Company; (ii) file or cause to be filed any registration statement with the Commission
relating to the offering of any shares of capital stock of the Company or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable
for shares of capital stock of the Company, other than (A) pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8 for employee benefit
plans; (B) the filings of any registration statement or any amendment or supplement thereto, as contemplated pursuant to the Registration
Rights Agreement; (C) the filing of any amendment or supplement to any existing registration statement solely for the purpose of revising
any required disclosure in such registration statement, a registration statement to register new warrants issued as part of a warrant
inducement, or (D) the filing of any registration statement and amendments thereto required to be filed in connection with the transaction
with Resource Group US Holdings LLC, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of
shares of capital stock of the Company or such other securities, in cash or otherwise; or (iii) publicly announce an intention to effect
any transaction specified in clause (i) or (ii).
3
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the foregoing
restrictions shall not apply in respect of an Exempt Issuance. For purposes of this Agreement, “Exempt Issuance” the
issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock, options, restricted stock units or other equity awards, including the shares of Common Stock underlying
any such equity awards, to employees, consultants, officers or directors of the Company pursuant to any stock or option plan duly adopted
for such purpose by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee
directors established for such purpose for services rendered to the Company and the Company’s stockholders or pursuant to Nasdaq
Rule 5635(c)(4), (b) any securities upon exercise of warrants and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into
shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement, provided that such securities have not been amended since
the date of this Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise price, exchange price or conversion price
of such securities (other than in connection with stock splits or combinations) or to extend the term of such securities, and (c) securities
issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company, provided
that such securities are issued as “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144) and carry no registration rights that
require or permit the filing of any registration statement in connection therewith during the prohibition period contained in this Section
7.B., and provided that any such issuance shall only be to a Person (or to the equity holders of a Person) which is, itself or through
its subsidiaries, an operating company or an owner of an asset in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and shall provide
to the Company additional benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is
issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities.
C. Lock-Up Agreements. The Company has caused each of David Villarreal and Nicolai Brune to deliver
to the Placement Agent an executed Lock-Up Agreement, in the form attached as Exhibit A hereto (the “Lock-Up Agreement”),
and on or before the Second Closing shall cause each of its other officers and directors to deliver to the Placement Agent an executed
Lock-Up Agreement in the same form.
D. Consent. Notwithstanding the prior Lock-Up Agreement executed by the Company in connection with
the Company’s February 2026 private placement, the Placement Agent hereby consents to the Company’s offer, sale and issuance
of the Securities (and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of the Securities, as applicable) and the filing
of one or more registration statements as contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement.
E. Reservation of Common Stock. So long as any Notes or Warrants remain outstanding, the Company shall
take all action necessary to at all times have authorized, and reserved for the purpose of issuance, no less than 100% of the maximum
number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion and/or exercise of the Notes and Warrants.
SECTION 8. Conditions to the Obligations
of the Placement Agent.
The obligations of the Placement
Agent hereunder shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company set forth in Section
7 hereof, in each case as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date as though then made, to the timely performance by each of
the Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder on and as of such dates, and to each of the following additional conditions:
A. Form D and Blue Sky. The Company shall file a Form D with respect to the Securities as required
under Regulation D and to provide a copy thereof to Placement Agent promptly after such filing. The Company shall, on or before each Closing
Date, take such action as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption for, or to, qualify the
Securities for sale to the Investors at the Closing pursuant to this Agreement under applicable securities or “blue sky” laws
of the states of the United States (or to obtain an exemption from such qualification), and shall provide evidence of any such action
so taken to the Placement Agent on or prior to the Closing Date. Without limiting any other obligation of the Company under this Agreement,
the Company shall timely make all filings and reports relating to the offer and sale of the Securities required under all applicable securities
laws (including, without limitation, all applicable federal securities laws and all applicable “blue sky” laws), and the Company
shall comply with all applicable federal, state, local and foreign laws, statutes, rules, regulations and the like relating to the offering
and sale of the Securities to the Investors.
4
B. Company Counsel Matters. On the Closing Date, the Placement Agent shall have received the favorable
opinion from Blank Rome LLP, outside counsel for the Company, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Placement Agent, substantially
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agent.
C. Officer’s Certificate. On each Closing Date, the Placement Agent shall have received a certificate
of the chief financial officer of the Company, dated as of the Closing Date, to the effect that, (i) as of the Closing Date the representations
and warranties of the Company contained herein and in the Purchase Agreement were and are accurate in all material respects, and that
the obligations to be performed by the Company hereunder have been fully performed in all material respects, and (ii) to the best of their
knowledge, there has not been, subsequent to December 31, 2025, any material adverse change in the financial position or results of operations
of the Company, or any change or development that, singularly or in the aggregate, would involve a material adverse effect.
D. Secretary’s Certificate. On each Closing Date, the Placement Agent shall have received from
the Company a certificate of the corporate secretary of the Company, dated as of the Closing Date, certifying to the organizational documents
of the Company, good standing in the jurisdiction of formation of the Company and board resolutions authorizing the Offering of the Securities.
E. No Material Changes. Since December 31, 2025, no event or series of events shall have occurred
that reasonably would have or could result in a Material Adverse Effect.
F. Delivery of Agreements.
i. Registration Rights Agreement. On or before the Initial Closing Date, the Company shall have delivered
to the Placement Agent an executed copy of the Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by the Company.
ii. Lock-Up Agreements. On or before the Initial Closing Date, the Company shall have delivered to
the Placement Agent executed copies of the Lock-Up Agreements from David Villarreal and Nicolai Brune, and on or before the Second Closing
Date, the Company shall have delivered to the Placement Agent executed copies of the Lock-Up Agreements from each of the Company’s
other officers and directors and holders of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company, which Lock-Up Agreements
shall provide for a lock-up period of thirty (30) days from the effective date of the Registration Statement.
SECTION 9. Indemnification and Contribution;
Procedures.
A. Indemnification of the Placement Agent. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Placement
Agent, its affiliates and each person controlling such Placement Agent (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act), and the
directors, officers, agents and employees of the Placement Agent, its affiliates and each such controlling person (the Placement Agent,
and each such entity or person hereafter is referred to as an “Indemnified Person”) from and against any losses, claims,
damages, judgments, assessments, costs and other liabilities (collectively, the “Liabilities”), and shall reimburse
each Indemnified Person for all fees and expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Indemnified Persons,
except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement) (collectively, the “Expenses”) and agrees to advance payment
of such Expenses as they are incurred by an Indemnified Person in investigating, preparing, pursuing or defending any actions, whether
or not any Indemnified Person is a party thereto, arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact contained in (i) the Subscription Documents; (ii) any materials or information provided to investors by, or with the approval of,
the Company in connection with the marketing of the Offering, including any “road show” or investor presentations made
to investors by the Company (whether in person or electronically); or (iii) any application or other document or written communication
(in this Section 9, collectively called “application”) executed by the Company or based upon written information
furnished by the Company in any jurisdiction in order to qualify the Securities under the securities laws thereof or filed with the Commission,
any state securities commission or agency, any national securities exchange; or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading, unless such statement or omission was made in reliance upon, and in conformity with, the Placement Agent’s
information. The Company also agrees to reimburse each Indemnified Person for all Expenses as they are incurred in connection with such
Indemnified Person’s enforcement of his or its rights under this Agreement. Each Indemnified Person is an intended third-party beneficiary
with the same rights to enforce the indemnification that each Indemnified Person would have if he was a party to this Agreement.
5
B. Procedure. Upon receipt by an Indemnified Person of actual notice of an action against such Indemnified
Person with respect to which indemnity may reasonably be expected to be sought under this Agreement, such Indemnified Person shall promptly
notify the Company in writing; provided that failure by any Indemnified Person so to notify the Company shall not relieve the Company
from any obligation or liability which the Company may have on account of this Section 9 or otherwise to such Indemnified Person,
except to the extent (and only to the extent) that its ability to assume the defense is actually impaired by such failure or delay. The
Company shall, if requested by the Placement Agent, assume the defense of any such action (including the employment of counsel and reasonably
satisfactory to the Placement Agent). Any Indemnified Person shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate
in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person unless: (i) the Company
has failed promptly to assume the defense and employ counsel for the benefit of the Placement Agent and the other Indemnified Persons
or (ii) such Indemnified Person shall have been advised that in the opinion of counsel that there is an actual or potential conflict of
interest that prevents (or makes it imprudent for) the counsel engaged by the Company for the purpose of representing the Indemnified
Person, to represent both such Indemnified Person and any other person represented or proposed to be represented by such counsel, it being
understood, however, that the Company shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (together with local counsel),
representing the Placement Agent and all Indemnified persons who are parties to such action. The Company shall not be liable for any settlement
of any action effected without its written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld). In addition, the Company shall not, without
the prior written consent of the Placement Agent, settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in or otherwise seek to terminate
any pending or threatened action in respect of which advancement, reimbursement, indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder
(whether or not such Indemnified Person is a party thereto) unless such settlement, compromise, consent or termination (i) includes an
unconditional release of each Indemnified Person from all Liabilities arising out of such action for which indemnification or contribution
may be sought hereunder and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on
behalf of any Indemnified Person. The advancement, reimbursement, indemnification and contribution obligations of the Company required
hereby shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as every Liability
and Expense is incurred and is due and payable, and in such amounts as fully satisfy each and every Liability and Expense as it is incurred
(and in no event later than 30 days following the date of any invoice therefor).
C. Indemnification of the Company. The Placement Agent agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company,
its directors, its officers who signed the Registration Statement and persons who control the Company within the meaning of Section 15
of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act against any and all Liabilities, but only with respect to untrue statements or
omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions made in the Subscription Documents or any amendment or supplement thereto, in reliance
upon, and in strict conformity with, the Placement Agent’s Information. In case any action shall be brought against the Company
or any other person so indemnified based on any Subscription Documents or any amendment or supplement thereto, and in respect of which
indemnity may be sought against the Placement Agent, the Placement Agent shall have the rights and duties given to the Company, and the
Company and each other person so indemnified shall have the rights and duties given to the Placement Agent by the provisions of Section
9.B. The Company agrees promptly to notify the Placement Agent of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against the Company
or any of its officers, directors or any person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities
Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities or in connection with the Subscription
Documents, provided, that failure by the Company so to notify the Placement Agent shall not relieve the Placement Agent from any obligation
or liability which the Placement Agent may have on account of this Section 9.C. or otherwise to the Company, except to the extent
the Placement Agent is materially prejudiced as a proximate result of such failure.
6
D. Contribution. In the event that a court of competent jurisdiction makes a finding that indemnity
is unavailable to any indemnified person, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the Liabilities and Expenses paid or payable
by such indemnified person in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect (i) the relative benefits to the Company, on the one hand,
and to the Placement Agent and any other Indemnified Person, on the other hand, of the matters contemplated by this Agreement or (ii)
if the allocation provided by the immediately preceding clause is not permitted by applicable law, not only such relative benefits but
also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Placement Agent and any other Indemnified Person, on the other hand,
in connection with the matters as to which such Liabilities or Expenses relate, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations;
provided that in no event shall the Company contribute less than the amount necessary to ensure that all Indemnified Persons, in
the aggregate, are not liable for any Liabilities and Expenses in excess of the amount of commissions actually received by the Placement
Agent pursuant to this Agreement. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged
untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the
Company on the one hand or the Placement Agent on the other and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and
opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Placement Agent agree that it would not be just and
equitable if contributions pursuant to this subsection (D) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation
which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection (D). For purposes of this paragraph,
the relative benefits to the Company, on the one hand, and to the Placement Agent on the other hand, of the matters contemplated by this
Agreement shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as: (a) the total value received by the Company in the Offering, whether or not
such Offering is consummated, bears to (b) the commissions paid to the Placement Agent under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the above,
no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act shall be entitled to contribution
from a party who was not guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation.
E. Limitation. The Company also agrees that no Indemnified Person shall have any liability (whether
direct or indirect, in contract or tort or otherwise) to the Company for or in connection with advice or services rendered or to be rendered
by any Indemnified Person pursuant to this Agreement, the transactions contemplated thereby or any Indemnified Person’s actions
or inactions in connection with any such advice, services or transactions, except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction
has made a finding that Liabilities (and related Expenses) of the Company have resulted primarily from such Indemnified Person’s
gross negligence or willful misconduct in connection with any such advice, actions, inactions or services.
F. Survival. The advancement, reimbursement, indemnity and contribution obligations set forth in this
Section 9 shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any termination of, or the completion of any Indemnified Person’s
services under or in connection with, this Agreement. Each Indemnified Person is an intended third-party beneficiary of this Section
9, and has the right to enforce the provisions of Section 9 as if he/she/it was a party to this Agreement.
SECTION 10. Limitation of Dawson’s
Liability to the Company.
Dawson and the Company further
agree that neither Dawson nor any of its affiliates or any of their respective officers, directors, controlling persons (within the meaning
of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act), employees or agents shall have any liability to the Company, its
security holders or creditors, or any person asserting claims on behalf of or in the right of the Company (whether direct or indirect,
in contract or tort, for an act of negligence or otherwise) for any losses, fees, damages, liabilities, costs, expenses or equitable relief
arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the Services rendered hereunder, except for losses, fees, damages, liabilities, costs
or expenses that arise out of or are based on any action of or failure to act by Dawson and that are finally judicially determined to
have resulted solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Dawson.
7
SECTION 11. Limitation of Engagement
to the Company.
The Company acknowledges that
Dawson has been retained only by the Company, that Dawson is providing services hereunder as an independent contractor (and not in any
fiduciary or agency capacity) and that the Company’s engagement of Dawson is not deemed to be on behalf of, and is not intended
to confer rights upon, any shareholder, owner or partner of the Company or any other person not a party hereto as against Dawson or any
of its affiliates, or any of its or their respective officers, directors, controlling persons (within the meaning of Section 15 of the
Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act), employees or agents. Unless otherwise expressly agreed in writing by Dawson, no one
other than the Company is authorized to rely upon any statement or conduct of Dawson in connection with this Agreement. The Company acknowledges
that any recommendation or advice, written or oral, given by Dawson to the Company in connection with Dawson’s engagement is intended
solely for the benefit and use of the Company’s management and directors in considering a possible Offering, and any such recommendation
or advice is not on behalf of, and shall not confer any rights or remedies upon, any other person or be used or relied upon for any other
purpose. Dawson shall not have the authority to make any commitment binding on the Company. The Company, in its sole discretion, shall
have the right to reject any investor introduced to it by Dawson. If any purchase agreement and/or related transaction documents are entered
into between the Company and the investors in the Offering, Dawson will be entitled to rely on the representations, warranties, agreements
and covenants of the Company contained in any such purchase agreement and related transaction documents as if such representations, warranties,
agreements and covenants were made directly to Dawson by the Company.
SECTION 12. Amendments and Waivers.
No supplement, modification
or waiver of this Agreement shall be binding unless executed in writing by the party to be bound thereby. The failure of a party to exercise
any right or remedy shall not be deemed or constitute a waiver of such right or remedy in the future. No waiver of any of the provisions
of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of any other provision hereof (regardless of whether similar), nor shall
any such waiver be deemed or constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided.
SECTION 13. Confidentiality.
In the event of the consummation
or public announcement of the Offering, Dawson shall have the right to disclose its participation in the Offering, including, without
limitation, the placement at its cost of “tombstone” advertisements in financial and other newspapers and journals. Dawson
agrees not to use any confidential information concerning the Company provided to Dawson by the Company for any purposes other than those
contemplated under this Agreement.
SECTION 14. Headings.
The headings of the various
sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and will not be deemed to be part of this Agreement.
SECTION 15. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed
in one or more counterparts and, if executed in more than one counterpart, the executed counterparts shall each be deemed to be an original
and all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.
SECTION 16. Severability.
In case any provision contained
in this Agreement should be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions contained herein will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
8
SECTION 17. Use of Information.
The Company will furnish Dawson
such written information as Dawson reasonably requests in connection with the performance of its services hereunder. The Company understands,
acknowledges and agrees that, in performing its services hereunder, Dawson will use and rely entirely upon such information as well as
publicly available information regarding the Company and other potential parties to an Offering and that Dawson does not assume responsibility
for independent verification of the accuracy or completeness of any information, whether publicly available or otherwise furnished to
it, concerning the Company or otherwise relevant to an Offering, including, without limitation, any financial information, forecasts or
projections considered by Dawson in connection with the provision of its services.
SECTION 18. Absence of Fiduciary
Relationship.
The Company acknowledges and
agrees that: (a) the Placement Agent has been retained solely to act as Placement Agent in connection with the sale of the Securities
and that no fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship between the Company and the Placement Agent has been created in respect of any
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, irrespective of whether the Placement Agent has advised or is advising the Company
on other matters; (b) the Purchase Price and other terms of the Securities set forth in this Agreement were established by the Company
following discussions and arms-length negotiations with the Investors and the Company is capable of evaluating and understanding and understands
and accepts the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (c) it has been advised that the Placement
Agent and its affiliates are engaged in a broad range of transactions that may involve interests that differ from those of the Company
and that the Placement Agent has no obligation to disclose such interest and transactions to the Company by virtue of any fiduciary, advisory
or agency relationship; and (d) it has been advised that the Placement Agent is acting, in respect of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, solely for the benefit of the Placement Agent, and not on behalf of the Company and that the Placement Agents may have
interests that differ from those of the Company. The Company waives to the full extent permitted by applicable law any claims it may have
against the Placement Agent arising from an alleged breach of fiduciary duty in connection with the Offering.
SECTION 19. Survival of Indemnities,
Representations, Warranties, Etc.
The respective indemnities,
covenants, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and Placement Agent, as set forth in this Agreement
or made by them respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made
by or on behalf of the Placement Agent, the Company, the Purchasers or any person controlling any of them and shall survive delivery of
and payment for the Securities. Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, including without limitation any termination pursuant
to Section 5, the payment, reimbursement, indemnity, contribution and advancement agreements contained in Sections 2, 9, 10,
and 11, respectively, and the Company’s covenants, representations, and warranties set forth in this Agreement shall not terminate
and shall remain in full force and effect at all times. The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in Section 9 and the
covenants, warranties and representations of the Company contained in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect
regardless of (i) any termination of this Agreement, (ii) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Placement Agent, any person who
controls any Placement Agent within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act or any affiliate
of any Placement Agent, or by or on behalf of the Company, its directors or officers or any person who controls the Company within the
meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and (iii) the issuance and delivery of the Securities.
SECTION 20. Governing Law.
This Agreement shall be governed
by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Florida applicable to agreements made and to be fully performed therein.
Any disputes that arise under this Agreement, even after the termination of this Agreement, will be heard only in the state or federal
courts located in Palm Beach, Florida. The parties hereto expressly agree to submit themselves to the jurisdiction of the foregoing courts
in Palm Beach, Florida. The parties hereto expressly waive any rights they may have to contest the jurisdiction, venue or authority of
any court sitting in Palm Beach, Florida.
9
SECTION 21. Notices.
All communications hereunder
shall be in writing and shall be mailed or hand delivered and confirmed to the parties hereto as follows:
If to the Company:
RenX Enterprises Corp.
100 Biscayne Blvd., #1201
Miami, FL 33132
Attention: Nicolai Brune,
Chief Financial Officer
with a copy (which will not
constitute notice) to:
Blank Rome LLP
1271 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10020
Attention: Leslie Marlow,
Melissa P. Murawsky and Hank Gracin
E-mail:leslie.marlow@blankrome.com
melissa.murawsky@blankrome.com
hank.gracin@blankrome.com
If to the Placement Agent:
Dawson James Securities, Inc.
101 North Federal Highway,
Suite 600
Boca Raton, FL 33432
Attention: Chief Executive
Officer
Any party hereto may change
the address for receipt of communications by giving written notice to the others.
SECTION 22. Miscellaneous.
This Agreement shall not be
modified or amended except in writing signed by Dawson and the Company. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit
of both Dawson and the Company and their respective assigns, successors, and legal representatives. This Agreement constitutes the entire
agreement of Dawson and the Company, and supersedes any prior agreements, with respect to the subject matter hereof. If any provision
of this Agreement is determined to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, such determination will not affect such provision in any
other respect, and the remainder of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts
(including facsimile or .pdf counterparts), each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and
the same instrument.
SECTION 23. Successors.
This Agreement will inure
to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto, and to the benefit of the employees, officers and directors and controlling
persons referred to in Section 9 hereof, and to their respective successors, and personal representative, and, except as set forth
in Section 9 of this Agreement, no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.
SECTION 24. Partial Unenforceability.
The invalidity or unenforceability
of any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other section, paragraph
or provision hereof. If any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement is for any reason determined to be invalid or unenforceable,
there shall be deemed to be made such minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to make it valid and enforceable.
[The remainder of this page
has been intentionally left blank.]
10
In acknowledgment that the
foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding reached by Dawson and the Company, and intending to be legally bound, please sign in
the space provided below, whereupon this letter shall constitute a binding Agreement as of the date executed.
Very truly yours,
RENX ENTERPRISES CORP.
By:
/s/ Nicolai Brune
Name:
Nicolai Brune
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
Accepted and Agreed to as of the date first
written above:
DAWSON JAMES SECURITIES, INC.
By:
/s/ Robert D. Keyser, Jr.
Name:
Robert D. Keyser, Jr.
Title:
Chief Executive Officer
[Signature Page to Placement
Agency Agreement Between RenX Enterprises Corp. and Dawson James Securities, Inc.]
EXHIBIT A
Lock-Up Agreement
EX-4.1 — FORM OF SENIOR CONVERTIBLE NOTE
EX-4.1
Filename: ea028885401ex4-1.htm · Sequence: 3
Exhibit 4.1
FORM OF SENIOR CONVERTIBLE NOTE
NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES
REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE CONVERTIBLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED
(I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (B)
AN OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE HOLDER (IF REQUESTED BY THE COMPANY), IN A FORM REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY, THAT REGISTRATION IS
NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD OR ELIGIBLE TO BE SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 UNDER SAID ACT. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING,
THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.
ANY TRANSFEREE OF THIS NOTE SHOULD CAREFULLY
REVIEW THE TERMS OF THIS NOTE, INCLUDING SECTIONS 3(c)(iii) AND 20(a) HEREOF. THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT REPRESENTED BY THIS NOTE AND, ACCORDINGLY,
THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION HEREOF MAY BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNTS SET FORTH ON THE FACE HEREOF PURSUANT TO SECTION 3(c)(iii)
OF THIS NOTE.
RENX
ENTERPRISES CORP.
Senior
Convertible Note
Issuance Date: May [ ], 2026
Original Principal Amount: US $[_]
FOR VALUE RECEIVED,
RenX Enterprises Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), hereby promises to pay to the order of ____________
or its registered assigns (“Holder”) the Outstanding Principal Value of the amount set forth above as the Original
Principal Amount (as may be reduced pursuant to the terms hereof pursuant to redemption, conversion or otherwise, the “Principal”)
when due, upon the Maturity Date (as defined below), or upon redemption or otherwise (in each case in accordance with the terms hereof)
and to pay interest (“Interest”) on the Outstanding Principal Value of this Note at the applicable Interest Rate from
the date set forth above as the Issuance Date (the “Issuance Date”) until the same becomes due and payable, whether
upon the Maturity Date or upon conversion, redemption or otherwise (in each case in accordance with the terms hereof). This Senior Convertible
Note (including all Senior Convertible Notes issued in exchange, transfer or replacement hereof, this “Note”) is one
of the Senior Convertible Notes issued pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”),
dated as of April 30, 2026, by and among the Company and the investors (the “Buyers”) referred to therein, as amended
from time to time (collectively, the “Notes”, and such other Senior Convertible Notes, the “Other Notes”).
Certain capitalized terms used herein are defined in Section 32.
1. PAYMENTS.
On the Maturity Date, the Company shall pay to the Holder an amount in cash representing 110% of the Outstanding Value of this Note as
of the Maturity Date. Other than as specifically permitted by this Note, the Company may not prepay any portion of the Outstanding Principal
Value, accrued and unpaid Interest or accrued and unpaid Late Charges on Outstanding Principal Value and Interest. Notwithstanding anything
herein to the contrary, with respect to any conversion or redemption hereunder, as applicable, the Company shall convert or redeem, as
applicable, First, all accrued and unpaid Late Charges on any Outstanding Principal Value and Interest hereunder and under any
Other Notes held by the Holder and all other amounts owed to the Holder under any other Transaction Document, Second, all accrued
and unpaid Interest hereunder and under any Other Notes held by such Holder, Third, all other amounts (other than Outstanding Principal
Value) outstanding under any Other Notes held by such Holder and, Fourth, all Outstanding Principal Value hereunder and under any
Other Notes held by such Holder, in each case, allocated pro rata among this Note and such Other Notes held by such Holder.
2. INTEREST;
INTEREST RATE.
(a) Interest
on this Note shall commence accruing on the Issuance Date and shall be computed on the Outstanding Principal Value of this Note and on
basis of a 360-day year and twelve 30-day months and shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Date and shall compound each calendar
month and shall be payable in accordance with the terms of this Note. Interest shall be paid on such Interest Date in cash.
(b) Prior
to the payment of Interest on an Interest Date, Interest on this Note shall accrue at the Interest Rate and be payable by way of inclusion
of the Interest in the Conversion Amount on each Conversion Date in accordance with Section 3(b)(i) or upon any redemption in accordance
with Section 12 or any required payment upon any Bankruptcy Event of Default. From and after the occurrence and during the continuance
of any Event of Default (regardless of whether the Company has delivered an Event of Default Notice to the Holder or if the Holder has
delivered an Event of Default Redemption Notice to the Company or otherwise notified the Company that an Event of Default has occurred),
the Interest Rate shall automatically be increased to eighteen percent (18.0%) per annum (the “Default Rate”). In the
event that such Event of Default is subsequently cured (and no other Event of Default then exists, including, without limitation, for
the Company’s failure to pay such Interest at the Default Rate on the applicable Interest Date), the adjustment referred to in the
preceding sentence shall cease to be effective as of the calendar day immediately following the date of such cure; provided that the Interest
as calculated and unpaid at such increased rate during the continuance of such Event of Default shall continue to apply to the extent
relating to the days after the occurrence of such Event of Default through and including the date of such cure of such Event of Default.
3. CONVERSION
OF NOTES. At any time after the Issuance Date, this Note shall be convertible into validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares
of Common Stock (as defined below), on the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 3.
(a) Conversion
Right. Subject to the provisions of Section 3(d), at any time or times on or after the Issuance Date, the Holder shall be entitled
to convert any portion of the outstanding and unpaid Conversion Amount (as defined below) into validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable
shares of Common Stock in accordance with Section 3(c), at the Conversion Rate (as defined below). The Company shall not issue any fraction
of a share of Common Stock upon any conversion. If the issuance would result in the issuance of a fraction of a share of Common Stock,
the Company shall round such fraction of a share of Common Stock up to the nearest whole share. The Company shall pay any and all transfer,
stamp, issuance and similar taxes, costs and expenses (including, without limitation, fees and expenses of the Transfer Agent (as defined
below)) that may be payable with respect to the issuance and delivery of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of any Conversion Amount.
2
(b) Conversion
Rate. The number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of any Conversion Amount pursuant to Section 3(a) shall be determined
by dividing (x) such Conversion Amount by (y) the Conversion Price (the “Conversion Rate”).
(i) “Conversion
Amount” means the sum of (A) the portion of the Outstanding Principal Value of this Note to be converted, redeemed or otherwise
with respect to which this determination is being made, (B) accrued and unpaid Interest with respect to such Outstanding Principal Value
of this Note, (C) accrued and unpaid Late Charges with respect to such Outstanding Principal Value of this Note and Interest, and (D)
any other unpaid amounts pursuant to the Transaction Documents, if any.
(ii) “Conversion
Price” means, as of any Conversion Date or other date of determination, $2.895, subject to adjustment as provided herein.
(c) Mechanics
of Conversion.
(i) Optional
Conversion. To convert any Conversion Amount into shares of Common Stock on any date (a “Conversion Date”), the
Holder shall deliver (whether via electronic mail or otherwise), for receipt on or prior to 11:59 p.m., New York time, on such date, a
copy of an executed notice of conversion in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I (each, a “Conversion Notice”)
to the Company. If required by Section 3(c)(iii), within two (2) Trading Days following a conversion of this Note as aforesaid, the Holder
shall surrender this Note to a nationally recognized overnight delivery service for delivery to the Company (or an indemnification undertaking
with respect to this Note in the case of its loss, theft or destruction as contemplated by Section 20(b)). On or before the first (1st)
Trading Day following the date of receipt of a Conversion Notice, the Company shall transmit by electronic mail an acknowledgment, in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit II, of confirmation of receipt of such Conversion Notice and representation as to whether such
shares of Common Stock may then be resold pursuant to Rule 144 or an effective and available registration statement (each, an “Acknowledgment”)
to the Holder and the Company’s transfer agent (the “Transfer Agent”) which confirmation shall constitute an
instruction to the Transfer Agent to process such Conversion Notice in accordance with the terms herein. On or before the first (1st)
Trading Day following the date on which the Company has received a Conversion Notice (or such earlier date as required pursuant to the
Exchange Act or other applicable law, rule or regulation for the settlement of a trade initiated on the applicable Conversion Date of
such shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to such Conversion Notice) (the “Share Delivery Deadline”), the Company
shall cause its Transfer Agent (1) provided that the Transfer Agent is participating in The Depository Trust Company’s (“DTC”)
Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program (“FAST”), credit such aggregate number of shares of Common Stock to which
the Holder shall be entitled pursuant to such conversion to the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with DTC through
its Deposit/Withdrawal at Custodian system or (2) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in FAST, upon the request of the Holder,
issue and deliver (via reputable overnight courier) to the address as specified in the Conversion Notice, a certificate or evidence of
book entry, registered in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder shall be
entitled pursuant to such conversion. If this Note is physically surrendered for conversion pursuant to Section 3(c)(iii) and the Outstanding
Principal Value of this Note is greater than the Outstanding Principal Value portion of the Conversion Amount being converted, then the
Company shall as soon as practicable and in no event later than two (2) Business Days after receipt of this Note and at its own expense,
issue and deliver to the Holder (or its designee) a new Note (in accordance with Section 20(d)) representing the Outstanding Principal
Value of this Note not converted. The Person or Persons entitled to receive the shares of Common Stock issuable upon a conversion of this
Note shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock on the Conversion Date. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Note or the Registration Rights Agreement, after the effective date of the Registration Statement
and prior to the Holder’s receipt of the notice of an Allowable Grace Period (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement),
the Company shall cause the Transfer Agent to deliver unlegended shares of Common Stock to the Holder (or its designee) in connection
with any sale of Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) with respect to which the Holder has entered
into a contract for sale, and delivered a copy of the prospectus included as part of the particular Registration Statement to the extent
applicable, and for which the Holder has not yet settled.
3
(ii) Company’s
Failure to Timely Convert. If the Company shall fail, for any reason or for no reason, on or prior to the applicable Share Delivery
Deadline, either (I) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in FAST, to issue and deliver to the Holder (or its designee) a certificate
for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled and register such shares of Common Stock on the Company’s
share register or, if the Transfer Agent is participating in FAST, to credit the balance account of the Holder or the Holder’s designee
with DTC for such number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s conversion of this Note (as
the case may be) or (II) if the Registration Statement covering the resale of the shares of Common Stock that are the subject of the Conversion
Notice (the “Unavailable Conversion Shares”) is not available for the resale of such Unavailable Conversion Shares
and the Company fails to promptly, but in no event later than as required pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement (x) so notify
the Holder and (y) deliver the shares of Common Stock electronically without any restrictive legend by crediting such aggregate number
of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such conversion to the Holder’s or its designee’s balance
account with DTC through its Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian system (the event described in the immediately foregoing clause (II) is hereinafter
referred as a “Notice Failure” and together with the event described in clause (I) above, a “Conversion Failure”),
then, in addition to all other remedies available to the Holder, (1) the Company shall pay in cash to the Holder on each day after such
Share Delivery Deadline that the issuance of such shares of Common Stock is not timely effected an amount equal to 2.0% of the product
of (A) the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock not issued to the Holder on or prior to the Share Delivery Deadline and to which
the Holder is entitled, multiplied by (B) any trading price of the shares of Common Stock selected by the Holder in writing as in effect
at any time during the period beginning on the applicable Conversion Date and ending on the applicable Share Delivery Deadline and (2)
the Holder, upon written notice to the Company, may void its Conversion Notice with respect to, and retain or have returned (as the case
may be) any portion of this Note that has not been converted pursuant to such Conversion Notice, provided that the voiding of a Conversion
Notice shall not affect the Company’s obligations to make any payments which have accrued prior to the date of such notice pursuant
to this Section 3(c)(ii) or otherwise. In addition to the foregoing, if on or prior to the Share Delivery Deadline either (A) if the Transfer
Agent is not participating in FAST, the Company shall fail to issue and deliver to the Holder (or its designee) a certificate and register
such shares of Common Stock on the Company’s share register or, if the Transfer Agent is participating in FAST, the Transfer Agent
shall fail to credit the balance account of the Holder or the Holder’s designee with DTC for the number of shares of Common Stock
to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s conversion hereunder or pursuant to the Company’s obligation pursuant to
clause (II) below or (B) a Notice Failure occurs, and if on or after such Share Delivery Deadline the Holder acquires (in an open market
transaction, stock loan or otherwise) shares of Common Stock corresponding to all or any portion of the number of shares of Common Stock
issuable upon such conversion that the Holder is entitled to receive from the Company and has not received from the Company in connection
with such Conversion Failure or Notice Failure, as applicable (a “Buy-In”), then, in addition to all other remedies
available to the Holder, the Company shall, within two (2) Business Days after receipt of the Holder’s request and in the Holder’s
discretion, either: (I) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions,
stock loan costs and other out-of-pocket expenses, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so acquired (including, without limitation,
by any other Person in respect, or on behalf, of the Holder) (the “Buy-In Price”), at which point the Company’s
obligation to so issue and deliver such certificate (and to issue such shares of Common Stock) or credit the balance account of such Holder
or such Holder’s designee, as applicable, with DTC for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled upon
the Holder’s conversion hereunder (as the case may be) (and to issue such shares of Common Stock) shall terminate, or (II) promptly
honor its obligation to so issue and deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such shares of Common Stock or credit
the balance account of such Holder or such Holder’s designee, as applicable, with DTC for the number of shares of Common Stock to
which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s conversion hereunder (as the case may be) and pay cash to the Holder in an amount
equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price over the product of (x) such number of shares of Common Stock multiplied by (y) the lowest
Closing Sale Price of the shares of Common Stock on any Trading Day during the period commencing on the date of the applicable Conversion
Notice and ending on the date of such issuance and payment under this clause (II) (the “Buy-In Payment Amount”). Nothing
shall limit the Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity, including, without limitation,
a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver certificates representing
shares of Common Stock (or to electronically deliver such shares of Common Stock) upon the conversion of this Note as required pursuant
to the terms hereof.
4
(iii) Registration;
Book-Entry. The Company shall maintain a register (the “Register”) for the recordation of the names and addresses
of the holders of each Note and the principal amount of the Notes held by such holders (the “Registered Notes”). The
entries in the Register shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The Company and the holders of the Notes
shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as the owner of a Note for all purposes (including, without limitation,
the right to receive payments of Outstanding Principal Value and Interest hereunder) notwithstanding notice to the contrary. A Registered
Note may be assigned, transferred or sold in whole or in part only by registration of such assignment or sale on the Register. Upon its
receipt of a written request to assign, transfer or sell all or part of any Registered Note by the holder thereof, the Company shall record
the information contained therein in the Register and issue one or more new Registered Notes in the same aggregate principal amount as
the principal amount of the surrendered Registered Note to the designated assignee or transferee pursuant to Section 20, provided
that if the Company does not so record an assignment, transfer or sale (as the case may be) of all or part of any Registered Note within
two (2) Business Days of such a request, then the Register shall be automatically deemed updated to reflect such assignment, transfer
or sale (as the case may be). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Section 3, following conversion of any portion
of this Note in accordance with the terms hereof, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Note to the Company unless
the Holder has provided the Company with prior written notice (which notice may be included in a Conversion Notice) requesting reissuance
of this Note upon physical surrender of this Note. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing the Outstanding Principal
Value, Interest and Late Charges converted and/or paid (as the case may be) and the dates of such conversions, and/or payments (as the
case may be) or shall use such other method, reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and the Company, so as not to require physical surrender
of this Note upon conversion. If the Company does not update the Register to record such Outstanding Principal Value, Interest and Late
Charges converted and/or paid (as the case may be) and the dates of such conversions, and/or payments (as the case may be) within two
(2) Business Days of such occurrence, then the Register shall be automatically deemed updated to reflect such occurrence.
(iv) Pro
Rata Conversion; Disputes. In the event that the Company receives a Conversion Notice from more than one holder of Notes for the same
Conversion Date and the Company can convert some, but not all, of such portions of the Notes submitted for conversion, the Company, subject
to Section 3(d), shall convert from each holder of Notes electing to have Notes converted on such date a pro rata amount of such holder’s
portion of its Notes submitted for conversion based on the principal amount of Notes submitted for conversion on such date by such holder
relative to the aggregate principal amount of all Notes submitted for conversion on such date. In the event of a dispute as to the number
of shares of Common Stock issuable to the Holder in connection with a conversion of this Note, the Company shall issue to the Holder the
number of shares of Common Stock not in dispute and resolve such dispute in accordance with Section 24. If a Conversion Notice delivered
to the Company would result in the issuance of a number of shares of Common Stock in excess of the Maximum Percentage, and the Holder
does not elect in writing to withdraw such Conversion Notice, the Company shall hold such Conversion Notice in abeyance until such time
as such Conversion Notice may be satisfied without causing the issuance of a number of shares of Common Stock in excess of the Maximum
Percentage (with such calculations thereunder made as of the date such Conversion Notice was initially delivered to the Company).
5
(d) Limitations
on Conversions. The Company shall not effect the conversion of any portion of this Note, and the Holder shall not have the right to
convert any portion of this Note pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Note and any such conversion shall be null and void and
treated as if never made, to the extent that after giving effect to such conversion, the Holder together with the other Attribution Parties
collectively would beneficially own in excess of [4.99%/9.99%] (the “Maximum Percentage”) of the shares of Common Stock
outstanding immediately after giving effect to such conversion. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the aggregate number of shares
of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and the other Attribution Parties shall include the number of shares of Common Stock
held by the Holder and all other Attribution Parties plus the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Note with
respect to which the determination of such sentence is being made, but shall exclude shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon
(A) conversion of the remaining, nonconverted portion of this Note beneficially owned by the Holder or any of the other Attribution Parties
and (B) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation,
any convertible notes or convertible preferred stock or warrants, including, without limitation, the Warrants) beneficially owned by the
Holder or any other Attribution Party subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained in this
Section 3(d). For purposes of this Section 3(d), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange
Act. For purposes of determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock the Holder may acquire upon the conversion of this Note
without exceeding the Maximum Percentage, the Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (x)
the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, Current Report on Form 8-K or other public
filing with the Commission, as the case may be, (y) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (z) any other written notice by
the Company or the Transfer Agent, if any, setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (the “Reported Outstanding
Share Number”). If the Company receives a Conversion Notice from the Holder at a time when the actual number of outstanding
shares of Common Stock is less than the Reported Outstanding Share Number, the Company shall notify the Holder in writing of the number
of shares of Common Stock then outstanding and, to the extent that such Conversion Notice would otherwise cause the Holder’s beneficial
ownership, as determined pursuant to this Section 3(d), to exceed the Maximum Percentage, the Holder must notify the Company of a reduced
number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased pursuant to such Conversion Notice. For any reason at any time, upon the written or oral
request of the Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Business Day confirm orally and in writing or by electronic mail to the Holder
the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined
after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Note, by the Holder and any other Attribution
Party since the date as of which the Reported Outstanding Share Number was reported. In the event that the issuance of shares of Common
Stock to the Holder upon conversion of this Note results in the Holder and the other Attribution Parties being deemed to beneficially
own, in the aggregate, more than the Maximum Percentage of the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock (as determined under Section
13(d) of the Exchange Act), the number of shares so issued by which the Holder’s and the other Attribution Parties’ aggregate
beneficial ownership exceeds the Maximum Percentage (the “Excess Shares”) shall be deemed null and void and shall be
cancelled ab initio, and the Holder shall not have the power to vote or to transfer the Excess Shares. Upon delivery of a written
notice to the Company, the Holder may from time to time increase (with such increase not effective until the sixty-first (61st)
day after delivery of such notice) or decrease the Maximum Percentage to any other percentage not in excess of 9.99% as specified in such
notice; provided that (i) any such increase in the Maximum Percentage will not be effective until the sixty-first (61st) day
after such notice is delivered to the Company and (ii) any such increase or decrease will apply only to the Holder and the other Attribution
Parties and not to any other holder of Notes that is not an Attribution Party of the Holder. For purposes of clarity, the shares of Common
Stock issuable pursuant to the terms of this Note in excess of the Maximum Percentage shall not be deemed to be beneficially owned by
the Holder for any purpose including for purposes of Section 13(d) or Rule 16a-1(a)(1) of the Exchange Act. No prior inability to convert
this Note pursuant to this paragraph shall have any effect on the applicability of the provisions of this paragraph with respect to any
subsequent determination of convertibility. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise
than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 3(d) to the extent necessary to correct this paragraph (or any portion of this
paragraph) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended beneficial ownership limitation contained in this Section 3(d) or
to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitation contained in this paragraph
may not be waived and shall apply to a successor holder of this Note. Notwithstanding any contrary provisions of this Section 3(d), nothing
herein shall be deemed to prevent the Holder from submitting one or more Conversion Notices which are conditioned on the Holder selling
a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock that are, or are deemed to be, beneficially owned by Holder and/or its Affiliates such that
the Company may effect such Conversion Notice without violating the provisions of this Section 3(d) (a “Conditional Conversion
Notice”). The Company shall be required to deliver an Acknowledgment with respect to a Conditional Conversion Notice in accordance
with Section 3(c)(i) to the same extent as any Conversion Notice that is not a Conditional Conversion Notice. Any Conditional Conversion
Notice may be revoked by the Holder until such time that it has notified the Company in writing that the Conditional Conversion Notice
can be effected without violating this Section 3(d) (a “Condition Removal Notice”). Once a Condition Removal Notice
has been delivered to the Company, such Conditional Conversion Notice shall be an ordinary Conversion Notice for all purposes hereunder
subject to all of the provisions of Section 3(c) and the other applicable provisions of this Note.
6
(e) Right
of Alternate Conversion.
(i)
Subject to Sections 3(d), at any time after the later of (i) the date of the receipt of the Stockholder
Approval and (ii) 120 calendar days following the Initial Closing Date, provided that, the Stockholder Approval has been received by such
date, the Holder may, at the Holder’s option, convert (each, an “Alternate Conversion”, and the date of such
Alternate Conversion, each, an “Alternate Conversion Date”) all, or any part of, the Conversion Amount (such portion
of the Conversion Amount subject to such Alternate Conversion, each, an “Alternate Conversion Amount”) into Common
Stock at a conversion price equal to the greater of (x) the Floor Price and (y) 92% of the lowest VWAP in the ten (10) Trading Days prior
to the applicable Alternate Conversion Date (the “Alternate Conversion Price”).
(ii) Mechanics
of Alternate Conversion. On any Alternate Conversion Date, the Holder may voluntarily convert any Alternate Conversion Amount pursuant
to Section 3(c) (with “Alternate Conversion Price” replacing “Conversion Price” for all purposes
hereunder with respect to such Alternate Conversion) by designating in the Conversion Notice delivered pursuant to this Section 3(e) of
this Note that the Holder is electing to use the Alternate Conversion Price for such conversion. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
in this Section 3(e), but subject to Sections 3(d), until the Company delivers shares of Common Stock representing the applicable Alternate
Conversion Amount to the Holder, such Alternate Conversion Amount may be converted by the Holder into Common Stock pursuant to Section
3(c) without regard to this Section 3(e).
4. RIGHTS
UPON EVENT OF DEFAULT.
(a) Event
of Default. Each of the following events shall constitute an “Event of Default” and each of the events in clauses
(viii), (x) and (ix) shall constitute a “Bankruptcy Event of Default”:
(i) the
failure of the applicable Registration Statement to be filed with the Commission on or prior to the date that is five (5) days after the
applicable Filing Date (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) or the failure of the applicable Registration Statement to be
declared effective by the Commission on or prior to the date that is five (5) days after the applicable Effectiveness Date (as defined
in the Registration Rights Agreement);
(ii) while
the applicable Registration Statement is required to be maintained effective pursuant to the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement,
the effectiveness of the applicable Registration Statement lapses for any reason (including, without limitation, the issuance of a stop
order) or such Registration Statement (or the prospectus contained therein) is unavailable to any holder of Registrable Securities (as
defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) for sale of all of such holder’s Registrable Securities covered by such Registration
Statement in accordance with the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement, and such lapse or unavailability continues for a period of
five (5) consecutive days or for more than an aggregate of ten (10) days in any 365-day period);
(iii) the
suspension from trading or the failure of the shares of Common Stock to be trading or listed (as applicable) on an Eligible Market for
a period of five (5) consecutive Trading Days;
7
(iv) the
Company’s (A) failure to cure a Conversion Failure or a failure to deliver shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrants
by the Warrant Share Delivery Date (as defined in the Warrants) by delivery of the required number of shares of Common Stock within five
(5) Trading Days after the applicable Conversion Date or date of exercise of the Warrants, respectively or (B) notice, written
or oral, to any holder of the Notes or Warrants, including, without limitation, by way of public announcement or through any of its agents
at any time, of its intention not to comply, as required, with a request for conversion of any Notes into shares of Common Stock that
is requested in accordance with the provisions of the Notes, other than pursuant to Section 3(d), or a request for exercise of any
Warrants for shares of Common Stock in accordance with the provisions of the Warrants;
(v) the
Company’s or any Subsidiary’s failure to pay to the Holder any amount of Outstanding Value of this Note or other amounts when
and as due under this Note (including, without limitation, the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s failure to pay any Interest,
Late Charges, redemption payments or amounts hereunder except that there shall be a three (3) day grace period for failure to pay any
Interest) or any other Transaction Document (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) or any other agreement, document, certificate
or other instrument delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, if such failure remains uncured for
a period of at least two (2) Trading Days;
(vi) the
Company fails to remove any restrictive legend on any certificate or any shares of Common Stock issued to the Holder upon conversion of
the Notes and exercise of the Warrants as and when required by such securities or the Securities Purchase Agreement, unless otherwise
then prohibited by applicable federal securities laws, and any such failure remains uncured for at least five (5) days;
(vii) the
occurrence of any event of default under, redemption of or acceleration prior to maturity of at least an aggregate of $500,000 of Indebtedness
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than with respect to any Other Notes;
(viii) bankruptcy,
insolvency, administration, judicial management, reorganization or liquidation proceedings or other proceedings for the relief of debtors
shall be instituted by or against the Company or any Subsidiary and, if instituted against the Company or any Subsidiary by a third party,
shall not be dismissed within thirty (30) days of their initiation;
(ix) the
commencement by the Company or any Subsidiary of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal, state or foreign bankruptcy,
insolvency, administration, judicial management, reorganization, liquidation or other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to
be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry of a decree, order, judgment or other similar document in respect
of the Company or any Subsidiary in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency,
administration, judicial management, reorganization, liquidation or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency
case or proceeding against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable
federal, state or foreign law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a
custodian, receiver, liquidator, administrator, judicial manager, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company
or any Subsidiary or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the
execution of a composition of debts, or the occurrence of any other similar federal, state or foreign proceeding, or the admission by
it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, the taking of corporate action by the Company or any Subsidiary
in furtherance of any such action or the taking of any action by any Person to commence a Uniform Commercial Code foreclosure sale or
any other similar action under federal, state or foreign law;
8
(x) the
entry by a court of (i) a decree, order, judgment or other similar document in respect of the Company or any Subsidiary of a voluntary
or involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, administration, judicial management,
reorganization, liquidation or other similar law or (ii) a decree, order, judgment or other similar document adjudging the Company or
any Subsidiary as bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment,
administration, judicial management or composition of or in respect of the Company or any Subsidiary under any applicable federal, state
or foreign law or (iii) a decree, order, judgment or other similar document appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, administrator,
judicial manager, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or any Subsidiary or of any substantial part
of its property, or ordering the administration, judicial management, winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of
any such decree, order, judgment or other similar document or any such other decree, order, judgment or other similar document unstayed
and in effect for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days;
(xi) a
final judgment or judgments for the payment of money aggregating in excess of $500,000 are rendered against the Company and/or any of
its Subsidiaries and which judgments are not, within thirty (30) days after the entry thereof, bonded, discharged, settled or stayed pending
appeal, or are not discharged within thirty (30) days after the expiration of such stay; provided, however, any judgment which is covered
by insurance or an indemnity from a credit worthy party shall not be included in calculating the $500,000 amount set forth above so long
as the Company provides the Holder a written statement from such insurer or indemnity provider (which written statement shall be reasonably
satisfactory to the Holder) to the effect that such judgment is covered by insurance or an indemnity and the Company or such Subsidiary
(as the case may be) will receive the proceeds of such insurance or indemnity within thirty (30) days of the issuance of such judgment;
(xii) the
Company and/or any Subsidiary, individually or in the aggregate, either (i) fails to pay, when due, or within any applicable grace period,
any payment with respect to any Indebtedness in excess of $500,000 due to any third party (other than, with respect to Indebtedness, payments
contested by the Company and/or such Subsidiary (as the case may be) in good faith by proper proceedings and with respect to which adequate
reserves have been set aside for the payment thereof in accordance with GAAP) or is otherwise in breach or violation of any agreement
for monies owed or owing in an amount in excess of $500,000, which breach or violation permits the other party thereto to declare a default
or otherwise accelerate amounts due thereunder, or (ii) suffers to exist any other circumstance or event that would, with or without the
passage of time or the giving of notice, result in a default or event of default under any agreement binding the Company or any Subsidiary,
which default or event of default would or is likely to have a material adverse effect on the business, assets, operations (including
results thereof), liabilities, properties, condition (including financial condition) or prospects of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
individually or in the aggregate;
(xiii) other
than as specifically set forth in another clause of this Section 4(a), the Company or any Subsidiary breaches any representation or warranty
or any covenant or other term or condition, in each case, set forth in any of the Transaction Documents in any respect, except, in the
case of a breach of a covenant or term or condition that is curable, only if such breach remains uncured for a period of two (2) consecutive
Trading Days;
(xiv) a
false or inaccurate certification (including a false or inaccurate deemed certification) by the Company as to whether any Event of Default
has occurred;
9
(xv) any
Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) occurs;
(xvi) the
occurrence of any Public Information Failure (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) that remains uncured for at least 10 calendar
days;
(xvii) any
provision of any Transaction Document shall at any time for any reason (other than pursuant to the express terms thereof) cease to be
valid and binding on or enforceable against the parties thereto, or the validity or enforceability thereof shall be contested by any party
thereto, or a proceeding shall be commenced by the Company or any Subsidiary or any governmental authority having jurisdiction over any
of them, seeking to establish the invalidity or unenforceability thereof, or the Company or any Subsidiary shall deny in writing that
it has any liability or obligation purported to be created under any Transaction Document;
(xviii) if
either (i) the Chief Executive Officer as of the date hereof ceases to be the Chief Executive Officer of the Company or (ii) the Chief
Financial Officer as of the date hereof ceases to be the Chief Financial Officer of the Company;
(xix) at
any time following the tenth (10th) consecutive day that the Holder’s allocation of the Required Reserve Amount (as defined
in Section 11(a) below) is less than the sum of (A) the number of shares of Common Stock that the Holder would be entitled to receive
upon a conversion of the full Conversion Amount of this Note (assuming a conversion at the Conversion Price then in effect and without
regard to any limitations on conversion set forth in Section 3(d), or otherwise), and (B) the number of shares of Common Stock that the
Holder would be entitled to receive upon exercise in full of the Holder’s Warrants (without regard to any limitations on exercise
set forth in the Warrants); or
(xx) any
Event of Default (as defined in the Other Notes) occurs with respect to any Other Notes.
(b) Notice
of an Event of Default; Redemption Right. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to this Note or any Other Note,
the Company shall within one (1) Business Day deliver written notice thereof via electronic mail and overnight courier (with next day
delivery specified) (an “Event of Default Notice”) to the Holder. At any time after the earlier of the Holder’s
receipt of an Event of Default Notice and the Holder becoming aware of an Event of Default the Holder may, regardless of whether such
Event of Default has been cured, require the Company to redeem all or any portion of this Note by delivering written notice thereof (the
“Event of Default Redemption Notice”) to the Company, which Event of Default Redemption Notice shall indicate the portion
of this Note the Holder is electing to redeem. Each portion of this Note subject to redemption by the Company pursuant to this Section
4(b) shall be redeemed by the Company at a price equal to the greater of (i) product of (A) the Conversion Amount to be redeemed multiplied
by (B) the Redemption Premium and (ii) the product of (X) the Conversion Rate (calculated assuming the Conversion Price as of the date
of the Event of Default Redemption Notice) with respect to the Conversion Amount in effect at such time as the Holder delivers an Event
of Default Redemption Notice multiplied by (Y) the product of (1) the Redemption Premium multiplied by (2) the greatest Closing Sale Price
of the Common Stock on any Trading Day during the period commencing on the date immediately preceding such Event of Default and ending
on the date the Company makes the entire payment required to be made under this Section 4(b) (the “Event of Default Redemption
Price”). Redemptions required by this Section 4(b) shall be made in accordance with the provisions of Section 12. To the extent
redemptions required by this Section 4(b) are deemed or determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be prepayments of this Note
by the Company, such redemptions shall be deemed to be voluntary prepayments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section
4(b), but subject to Section 3(d), until the Event of Default Redemption Price (together with any Late Charges thereon) is paid in full,
the Conversion Amount submitted for redemption under this Section 4(b) (together with any Late Charges thereon) may be converted, in whole
or in part, by the Holder into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the terms of this Note. In the event of the Company’s redemption
of any portion of this Note under this Section 4(b), the Holder’s damages would be uncertain and difficult to estimate because of
the parties’ inability to predict future interest rates and the uncertainty of the availability of a suitable substitute investment
opportunity for the Holder. Accordingly, any redemption premium due under this Section 4(b) is intended by the parties to be, and shall
be deemed, a reasonable estimate of the Holder’s actual loss of its investment opportunity and not as a penalty. Any redemption
upon an Event of Default shall not constitute an election of remedies by the Holder, and all other rights and remedies of the Holder shall
be preserved. For the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this Section 4(b) shall apply to successive Events of Default.
10
(c) Mandatory
Redemption upon Bankruptcy Event of Default. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, and notwithstanding any conversion that
is then required or in process, upon any Bankruptcy Event of Default, whether occurring prior to or following the Maturity Date, the Company
shall immediately pay to the Holder an amount in cash representing (i) the Outstanding Value of this Note, multiplied by (ii) the Redemption
Premium, in addition to any and all other amounts due hereunder, without the requirement for any notice or demand or other action by the
Holder or any other person or entity, provided that the Holder may, in its sole discretion, waive such right to receive payment upon a
Bankruptcy Event of Default, in whole or in part, and any such waiver shall not affect any other rights of the Holder hereunder, including
any other rights in respect of such Bankruptcy Event of Default, any right to conversion, and any right to payment of the Event of Default
Redemption Price or any other Redemption Price, as applicable.
5. RIGHTS
UPON FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION.
(a) Assumption.
The Company shall not enter into or be party to a Fundamental Transaction unless (i) the Successor Entity (if the Successor Entity
is not the Company) assumes in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Note and the other Transaction Documents in accordance
with the provisions of this Section 5(a) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance satisfactory to the Holder, such consent
not to be unreasonably withheld, and approved by the Holder prior to such Fundamental Transaction, including agreements to deliver to
each holder of Notes in exchange for such Notes a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar
in form and substance to the Notes, including, without limitation, having a principal amount and interest rate equal to the principal
amounts then outstanding and the interest rates of the Notes held by such holder, having similar conversion rights as the Notes and having
similar ranking and security to the Notes, and satisfactory to the Holder and (ii) the Successor Entity (including its Parent Entity)
is a publicly traded corporation whose common stock is quoted on or listed for trading on an Eligible Market. Upon the occurrence of any
Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such Fundamental
Transaction, the provisions of this Note and the other Transaction Documents referring to the “Company” shall refer instead
to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the obligations of the Company
under this Note and the other Transaction Documents with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company herein.
Upon consummation of a Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall deliver to the Holder confirmation that there shall be issued
upon conversion or redemption of this Note at any time after the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction, in lieu of the shares of
Common Stock (or other securities, cash, assets or other property (except such items still issuable under Sections 6 and 17, which shall
continue to be receivable thereafter)) issuable upon the conversion or redemption of the Notes prior to such Fundamental Transaction,
such shares of the publicly traded common stock (or their equivalent) of the Successor Entity (including its Parent Entity) which the
Holder would have been entitled to receive upon the happening of such Fundamental Transaction had this Note been converted immediately
prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitations on the conversion of this Note), as adjusted in accordance with
the provisions of this Note. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Holder may elect, at its sole option, by delivery of written notice to
the Company to waive this Section 5(a) to permit the Fundamental Transaction without the assumption of this Note. The provisions of this
Section 5 shall apply similarly and equally to successive Fundamental Transactions and shall be applied without regard to any limitations
on the conversion of this Note.
11
(b) Notice
of a Change of Control; Redemption Right. No sooner than twenty (20) Trading Days nor later than ten (10) Trading Days prior to the
consummation of a Change of Control (the “Change of Control Date”), but not prior to the public announcement of such
Change of Control, the Company shall deliver written notice thereof via electronic mail or overnight courier to the Holder (a “Change
of Control Notice”). At any time during the period beginning after the Holder’s receipt of a Change of Control Notice
or the Holder becoming aware of a Change of Control if a Change of Control Notice is not delivered to the Holder in accordance with the
immediately preceding sentence (as applicable) and ending on twenty (20) Trading Days after the later of (A) the date of consummation
of such Change of Control or (B) the date of receipt of such Change of Control Notice or (C) the date of the announcement of such Change
of Control, the Holder may require the Company to redeem all or any portion of this Note by delivering written notice thereof (“Change
of Control Redemption Notice”) to the Company, which Change of Control Redemption Notice shall indicate the Conversion Amount
the Holder is electing to redeem. The portion of this Note subject to redemption pursuant to this Section 5 shall be redeemed by the Company
in cash at a price equal to the greater of (i) the product of (w) the Change of Control Redemption Premium multiplied by (y) the Conversion
Amount being redeemed, and (ii) the product of (x) the Change of Control Redemption Premium multiplied by (y) the product of (A) the Conversion
Amount being redeemed multiplied by (B) the quotient determined by dividing (I) the greatest Closing Sale Price of the Common Stock during
the period beginning on the date immediately preceding the earlier to occur of (1) the consummation of the applicable Change of Control
and (2) the public announcement of such Change of Control and ending on the date the Holder delivers the Change of Control Redemption
Notice by (II) the Conversion Price then in effect and (iii) the product of (y) the Change of Control Redemption Premium multiplied
by (z) the product of (A) the Conversion Amount being redeemed multiplied by (B) the quotient of (I) the aggregate cash
consideration and the aggregate cash value of any non-cash consideration per share of Common Stock to be paid to the holders of the shares
of Common Stock upon consummation of such Change of Control (any such non-cash consideration constituting publicly-traded securities shall
be valued at the highest of the Closing Sale Price of such securities as of the Trading Day immediately prior to the consummation of such
Change of Control, the Closing Sale Price of such securities on the Trading Day immediately following the public announcement of such
proposed Change of Control and the Closing Sale Price of such securities on the Trading Day immediately prior to the public announcement
of such proposed Change of Control) divided by (II) the Conversion Price then in effect (the “Change of Control Redemption
Price”). Redemptions required by this Section 5 shall be made in accordance with the provisions of Section 12 and shall have
priority to payments to stockholders in connection with such Change of Control. To the extent redemptions required by this Section 5(b)
are deemed or determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be prepayments of this Note by the Company, such redemptions shall be
deemed to be voluntary prepayments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5, but subject to Section 3(d), until the
Change of Control Redemption Price (together with any Late Charges thereon) is paid in full, the Conversion Amount submitted for redemption
under this Section 5(b) (together with any Late Charges thereon) may be converted, in whole or in part, by the Holder into shares of Common
Stock pursuant to Section 3. In the event of the Company’s redemption of any portion of this Note under this Section 5(b), the Holder’s
damages would be uncertain and difficult to estimate because of the parties’ inability to predict future interest rates and the
uncertainty of the availability of a suitable substitute investment opportunity for the Holder. Accordingly, any redemption premium due
under this Section 5(b) is intended by the parties to be, and shall be deemed, a reasonable estimate of the Holder’s actual loss
of its investment opportunity and not as a penalty.
12
6. RIGHTS
UPON ISSUANCE OF PURCHASE RIGHTS AND OTHER CORPORATE EVENTS.
(a) Purchase
Rights. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Sections 7 or 17 below, if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any
Options, Convertible Securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to all or substantially all
of the record holders of any class of shares of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled
to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the
Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete conversion of this Note (without taking into account any
limitations or restrictions on the convertibility of this Note and assuming for such purpose that the Note was converted at the Conversion
Price as of the applicable record date) immediately prior to the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such
Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined
for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right
to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder and the other Attribution Parties exceeding the Maximum Percentage,
then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to the extent of the Maximum Percentage (and shall not be
entitled to beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock as a result of such Purchase Right (and beneficial ownership) to the extent
of any such excess) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall be held in abeyance (and, if such Purchase Right has an expiration date,
maturity date or other similar provision, such term shall be extended by such number of days held in abeyance, if applicable) for the
benefit of the Holder until such time or times, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder and the other Attribution
Parties exceeding the Maximum Percentage, at which time or times the Holder shall be granted such right (and any Purchase Right granted,
issued or sold on such initial Purchase Right or on any subsequent Purchase Right held similarly in abeyance (and, if such Purchase Right
has an expiration date, maturity date or other similar provision, such term shall be extended by such number of days held in abeyance,
if applicable)) to the same extent as if there had been no such limitation).
(b) Other
Corporate Events. In addition to and not in substitution for any other rights hereunder, prior to the consummation of any Fundamental
Transaction pursuant to which holders of shares of Common Stock are entitled to receive securities or other assets with respect to or
in exchange for shares of Common Stock (a “Corporate Event”), the Company shall make appropriate provision to ensure
that the Holder will thereafter have the right to receive upon a conversion of this Note, at the Holder’s option (i) in addition
to the shares of Common Stock receivable upon such conversion, such securities or other assets to which the Holder would have been entitled
with respect to such shares of Common Stock had such shares of Common Stock been held by the Holder upon the consummation of such Corporate
Event (without taking into account any limitations or restrictions on the convertibility of this Note) or (ii) in lieu of the shares of
Common Stock otherwise receivable upon such conversion, such securities or other assets received by the holders of shares of Common Stock
in connection with the consummation of such Corporate Event in such amounts as the Holder would have been entitled to receive had this
Note initially been issued with conversion rights for the form of such consideration (as opposed to shares of Common Stock) at a conversion
rate for such consideration commensurate with the Conversion Rate. Provision made pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be in a form
and substance satisfactory to the Holder. The provisions of this Section 6 shall apply similarly and equally to successive Corporate Events
and shall be applied without regard to any limitations on the conversion or redemption of this Note.
13
7. RIGHTS
UPON ISSUANCE OF OTHER SECURITIES.
(a) Adjustment
of Conversion Price upon Subdivision or Combination of Shares of Common Stock. Without limiting any provision of Section 6 or
Section 17, if the Company at any time on or after the Closing Date subdivides (by any stock split, stock dividend, stock combination,
recapitalization or other similar transaction) its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares, the Conversion
Price in effect immediately prior to such subdivision will be proportionately reduced. Without limiting any provision of Section 6,
if the Company at any time on or after the Closing Date combines (by any stock split, stock dividend, stock combination, recapitalization
or other similar transaction) its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, the Conversion Price in effect immediately
prior to such combination will be proportionately increased. Any adjustment pursuant to this Section 7(a) shall become effective immediately
after the effective date of such subdivision or combination. If any event requiring an adjustment under this Section 7(a) occurs during
the period that a Conversion Price is calculated hereunder, then the calculation of such Conversion Price shall be adjusted appropriately
to reflect such event.
(b) [Reserved.]
(c) [Reserved.]
(d) Calculations.
All calculations under this Section 7 shall be made by rounding to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share,
as applicable. The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any given time shall not include shares owned or held by or for the
account of the Company, and the disposition of any such shares shall be considered an issue or sale of shares of Common Stock.
(e) Voluntary
Adjustment by Company. Subject to the rules and regulations of the Principal Market, the Company may at any time during the term of
this Note, with the prior written consent of the Required Holders (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement), reduce the then current
Conversion Price of each of the Notes to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the board of directors of the Company
provided, however, that if the conversion price of any Other Notes is reduced, the Holder shall have the right to elect to have the Conversion
Price of this Note reduced to such lower price, effective concurrently therewith.
14
8. [RESERVED].
9. SUBSEQUENT
PLACEMENT OPTIONAL REDEMPTION.
(a) General.
At any time from and after the earlier of (x) the date the Holder becomes aware of the occurrence of a Subsequent Placement (the “Holder
Notice Date”) and (y) the time of consummation of a Subsequent Placement (in each case, other than with respect to Excluded
Securities) (each, an “Eligible Subsequent Placement”), the Holder shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to
require that the Company redeem (each an “Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption”) all, or any portion, of the Conversion
Amount under this Note not in excess of the Holder’s Holder Pro Rata Amount of 30% of the gross proceeds from all Eligible Subsequent
Placements (the “Eligible Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Amount”) by delivering written notice thereof (a
“Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Notice”) to the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Holder is
participating in an Eligible Subsequent Placement, upon the written request of the Holder, the Company shall apply all, or any part, as
set forth in such written request, of any amounts that would otherwise be payable to the Holder in such Subsequent Placement Optional
Redemption, on a dollar-for-dollar basis, against the purchase price of the securities to be purchased by the Holder in such Eligible
Subsequent Placement.
(b) Mechanics.
Each Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Notice shall indicate that all, or such applicable portion, as set forth in the applicable
Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Notice, of the Eligible Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Amount the Holder is electing
to have redeemed (the “Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Amount”) and the date of such Subsequent Placement
Optional Redemption (the “Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Date”), which shall be the later of (x) the fifteenth
(15th) Business Day after the date of the applicable Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Notice and (y) the date of the
consummation of such Eligible Subsequent Placement. The portion of the Outstanding Value of this Note subject to redemption pursuant to
this Section 9 shall be redeemed by the Company in cash at a price equal to 110% of the Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Amount
(the “Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Price”). Redemptions required by this Section 9 shall be made in accordance
with the provisions of Section 12. For greater certainty, the Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Amount shall be applied to this
Note as provided in the last sentence of Section 1.
10. NONCIRCUMVENTION.
The Company hereby covenants and agrees that the Company will not, by amendment of its Certificate of Incorporation (as defined in the
Securities Purchase Agreement), Bylaws (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) or through any reorganization, transfer of assets,
consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement, dissolution, issue or sale of securities, or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to
avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Note, and will at all times in good faith carry out all of the provisions
of this Note and take all action as may be required to protect the rights of the Holder of this Note. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing or any other provision of this Note or the other Transaction Documents, the Company (a) shall not increase the par
value of any shares of Common Stock receivable upon conversion of this Note above the Conversion Price then in effect, and (b) shall
take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable
shares of Common Stock upon the conversion of this Note. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if after the sixty (60) calendar
day anniversary of the Issuance Date, the Holder is not permitted to convert this Note in full for any reason (other than pursuant to
restrictions set forth in Section 3(d) hereof), the Company shall use its best efforts to promptly remedy such failure, including, without
limitation, obtaining such consents or approvals as necessary to permit such conversion into shares of Common Stock.
15
11. RESERVATION
OF AUTHORIZED SHARES.
(a) Reservation.
So long as this Note remains outstanding, the Company shall at all times reserve at least 100% of the number of shares of Common Stock
as shall from time to time be necessary to effect the conversion of the Outstanding Value of this Note then outstanding at the Floor Price
(without regard to any limitations on conversions and assuming this Note remains outstanding until the Maturity Date), provided, that
such calculation of shares of Common Stock calculated for these purposes shall only be required to be calculated by the Company on a monthly
basis (the “Required Reserve Amount”).
(b) Insufficient
Authorized Shares. If, notwithstanding Section 11(a), and not in limitation thereof, at any time while any of the Notes remain outstanding
the Company does not have a sufficient number of authorized and unreserved shares of Common Stock at such time of calculation to satisfy
its obligation to reserve for issuance upon conversion of the Notes at least a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Required
Reserve Amount (an “Authorized Share Failure”), then the Company shall immediately take all action necessary to increase
the Company’s authorized shares of Common Stock to an amount sufficient to allow the Company to reserve the Required Reserve Amount
for the Notes then outstanding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, as soon as practicable after the date of the
occurrence of an Authorized Share Failure, but in no event later than sixty (60) days after the occurrence of such Authorized Share Failure,
the Company shall hold a meeting of its stockholders for the approval of an increase in the number of authorized shares of Common Stock.
In connection with such meeting, the Company shall provide each stockholder with a proxy statement and shall use its best efforts to solicit
its stockholders’ approval of such increase in authorized shares of Common Stock and to cause its board of directors to recommend
to the stockholders that they approve such proposal. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any such time of an Authorized Share Failure, the
Company is able to obtain the written consent of a majority of the shares of its issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock to approve
the increase in the number of authorized shares of Common Stock, the Company may satisfy this obligation by obtaining such consent and
submitting for filing with the Commission an Information Statement on Schedule 14C. In the event that the Company is prohibited from issuing
shares of Common Stock pursuant to the terms of this Note due to the failure by the Company to have sufficient shares of Common Stock
available out of the authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock (such unavailable number of shares of Common Stock, the “Authorized
Failure Shares”), in lieu of delivering such Authorized Failure Shares to the Holder, the Company shall pay cash in exchange
for the redemption of such portion of the Conversion Amount convertible into such Authorized Failure Shares at a price equal to the sum
of (i) the product of (x) such number of Authorized Failure Shares and (y) the greatest Closing Sale Price of the shares of Common Stock
on any Trading Day during the period commencing on the date the Holder delivers the applicable Conversion Notice with respect to such
Authorized Failure Shares to the Company and ending on the date of such issuance and payment under this Section 11; and (ii) to the extent
the Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder
of Authorized Failure Shares, any brokerage commissions and other out-of-pocket expenses, if any, of the Holder incurred in connection
therewith. Nothing contained in this Section 11 shall limit any obligations of the Company under any provision of the Securities Purchase
Agreement.
16
12. REDEMPTIONS.
(a) Mechanics.
The Company shall deliver the applicable Event of Default Redemption Price to the Holder in cash within five (5) Business Days after the
Company’s receipt of the Holder’s Event of Default Redemption Notice. If the Holder has submitted a Change of Control Redemption
Notice in accordance with Section 5, the Company shall deliver the applicable Change of Control Redemption Price to the Holder in cash
concurrently with the consummation of such Change of Control if such notice is received prior to the consummation of such Change of Control
and within five (5) Business Days after the Company’s receipt of such notice otherwise. The Company shall deliver the applicable
Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Price to the Holder in cash on the applicable Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Date.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in connection with any redemption hereunder at a time the Holder is entitled to receive
a cash payment under any of the other Transaction Documents, at the option of the Holder delivered in writing to the Company, the applicable
Redemption Price hereunder shall be increased by the amount of such cash payment owed to the Holder under such other Transaction Document
and, upon payment in full or conversion in accordance herewith, shall satisfy the Company’s payment obligation under such other
Transaction Document. In the event of a redemption of less than all of the Conversion Amount of this Note, the Company shall promptly
cause to be issued and delivered to the Holder a new Note (in accordance with Section 20(d)) representing the Outstanding Principal Value
of this Note which has not been redeemed. In the event that the Company does not pay the applicable Redemption Price to the Holder within
the time period required, at any time thereafter and until the Company pays such unpaid Redemption Price in full, the Holder shall have
the option, in lieu of redemption, to require the Company to promptly return to the Holder all or any portion of this Note representing
the Conversion Amount that was submitted for redemption and for which the applicable Redemption Price (together with any Late Charges
thereon) has not been paid. Upon the Company’s receipt of such notice, (x) the applicable Redemption Notice shall be null and void
with respect to such Conversion Amount, and (y) the Company shall immediately return this Note, or issue a new Note (in accordance with
Section 20(d), to the Holder, and in each case the principal amount of this Note or such new Note (as the case may be) shall be increased
by an amount equal to the difference between (1) the applicable Redemption Price (as the case may be, and as adjusted pursuant to this
Section 12(a), if applicable) minus (2) the Outstanding Principal Value portion of the Conversion Amount submitted for redemption. The
Holder’s delivery of a notice voiding a Redemption Notice and exercise of its rights following such notice shall not affect the
Company’s obligations to make any payments of Late Charges which have accrued prior to the date of such notice with respect to the
Conversion Amount subject to such notice.
(b) Redemption
by Other Holders. Upon the Company’s receipt of notice from any of the holders of the Other Notes for redemption or repayment
as a result of an event or occurrence substantially similar to the events or occurrences described in Section 4(b), Section 5(b) or Section
9 (each, an “Other Redemption Notice”), the Company shall immediately, but no later than one (1) Business Day of its
receipt thereof, forward to the Holder by electronic mail a copy of such notice. If the Company receives a Redemption Notice and one or
more Other Redemption Notices, during the seven (7) Business Day period beginning on and including the date which is two (2) Business
Days prior to the Company’s receipt of the Holder’s applicable Redemption Notice and ending on and including the date which
is two (2) Business Days after the Company’s receipt of the Holder’s applicable Redemption Notice and the Company is unable
to redeem all principal, interest and other amounts designated in such Redemption Notice and such Other Redemption Notices received during
such seven (7) Business Day period, then the Company shall redeem a pro rata amount from each holder of the Notes (including the Holder)
based on the principal amount of the Notes submitted for redemption pursuant to such Redemption Notice and such Other Redemption Notices
received by the Company during such seven (7) Business Day period.
17
(c) Redemption
at the Option of the Company.
(i) The
Company shall have the right to redeem all or any portion of the Outstanding Value of this Note at such time (the “Optional Redemption”)
at a redemption price equal to the product of (x) the Redemption Premium multiplied by (y) the Conversion Amount of the Outstanding Value
of this Note being redeemed (such price, the “Optional Redemption Price”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company
will not exercise its rights to Optional Redemption, or otherwise send a Notice of Optional Redemption (as defined below) unless the Company
has sufficient funds legally available to fully pay the Optional Redemption Price in respect of the Outstanding Value of this Note called
for Optional Redemption. The Optional Redemption Price shall be payable in cash.
(ii) If
the Company elects to effect an Optional Redemption, the Company shall send to the Holders a written notice (i) notifying the Holders
of the election of the Company to redeem all or the applicable part of the Outstanding Value of this Note and the date set for redemption
(the “Optional Redemption Date”), (ii) stating the place or places at which the Outstanding Value of this Note shall
be redeemed (and other instructions a Holder must follow to receive payment), and (iii) stating the Optional Redemption Price therefor
(such notice, a “Notice of Optional Redemption”; and the date all of the Holder received such notice is referred to
as the “Optional Redemption Notice Date”). The Optional Redemption Date selected by the Company shall be no less than
fifteen (15) Trading Days after the later of (a) the date on which the Company provides the Notice of Optional Redemption to the Holder,
or (b) the date on which the Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) is declared effective by the Commission.
All Conversion Amounts converted by a Holder after the Company provides the Notice of Optional Redemption to the Holders shall reduce
the Optional Redemption amount of the Outstanding Value of this Note such Holder required to be redeemed on the Optional Redemption Date.
(iii) With
respect to any Outstanding Value of this Note which has not been converted by a Holder prior to the Optional Redemption Date and have
been specified to be redeemed by the Company pursuant to the Optional Redemption and which has been redeemed in accordance with the provisions
of this Section 12, such Outstanding Value of this Note shall no longer be deemed outstanding and all rights with respect to such Outstanding
Value of this Note shall cease and terminate.
(iv) In
the event of the Company’s redemption of any of the Outstanding Value of this Note under this Section 12, a Holder’s damages
would be uncertain and difficult to estimate because of the parties’ inability to predict future interest rates and the uncertainty
of the availability of a suitable substitute investment opportunity for such Holder. Accordingly, any redemption premium due under this
Section 12 is intended by the parties to be, and shall be deemed, a reasonable estimate of such Holder’s actual loss of its investment
opportunity and not as a penalty.
13. [Reserved.]
14. COVENANTS.
Until all of the Notes have been converted, redeemed or otherwise satisfied in accordance with their terms:
(a) Rank.
All payments due under this Note (a) shall rank pari passu with all Other Notes and (b) shall be senior to all other Indebtedness
of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
18
(b) Incurrence
of Indebtedness. The Company shall not, and the Company shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to not, directly or indirectly, incur
or guarantee, assume any Indebtedness (other than (i) the Indebtedness evidenced by this Note and the Other Notes and (ii) other Permitted
Indebtedness).
(c) Existence
of Liens. The Company shall not, and the Company shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to not, directly or indirectly, allow any mortgage,
lien, pledge, charge, security interest or other encumbrance upon or in any property or assets (including accounts and contract rights)
owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (collectively, “Liens”) other than Permitted Liens.
(d) Restricted
Payments and Investments. The Company shall not, and the Company shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to not, directly or indirectly,
redeem, defease, repurchase, repay or make any payments in respect of, by the payment of cash or cash equivalents (in whole or in part,
whether by way of open market purchases, tender offers, private transactions or otherwise), all or any portion of any Indebtedness (other
than the Notes) whether by way of payment in respect of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on, such Indebtedness or make any
Investment, as applicable; provided that, the foregoing shall not prohibit payments in respect of (i) Indebtedness (other than Related
Party Indebtedness) in the aggregate amount not to exceed $500,000, or (ii) any Indebtedness relating to equipment acquired or held by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(e) Restriction
on Redemption and Cash Dividends. The Company shall not, and the Company shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to not, directly or
indirectly, redeem, repurchase or declare or pay any cash dividend or distribution out of its capital stock.
(f) Restriction
on Transfer of Assets. The Company shall not, and the Company shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to not, directly or indirectly,
sell, lease, license, assign, transfer, spin-off, split-off, close, convey or otherwise dispose of any assets or rights of the Company
or any Subsidiary owned or hereafter acquired whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, other than (i) sales,
leases, licenses, assignments, transfers, conveyances and other dispositions of such assets or rights by the Company and its Subsidiaries
in the ordinary course of business consistent with its past practice and (ii) sales of inventory and product in the ordinary course of
business.
(g) Maturity
of Indebtedness. The Company shall not, and the Company shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to not, directly or indirectly, permit
any Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to accelerate prior to the Maturity Date.
(h) Change
in Nature of Business. The Company shall not, and the Company shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to not, directly or
indirectly, engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by or publicly contemplated
to be conducted by the Company and each of its Subsidiaries on the Closing Date or any business substantially related or incidental thereto.
The Company shall not, and the Company shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to not, directly or indirectly, modify its or their corporate
structure or purpose.
(i) Preservation
of Existence, Etc. The Company shall maintain and preserve, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain and preserve, its existence,
rights and privileges, and become or remain, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to become or remain, duly qualified and in good standing
in each jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it or in which the transaction of its business makes
such qualification necessary.
19
(j) Maintenance
of Properties, Etc. The Company shall maintain and preserve, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain and preserve, all of its
properties which are necessary or useful in the proper conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and
tear excepted, unless they are replaced and comply, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to comply, at all times with the provisions of
all leases to which it is a party as lessee or under which it occupies property, so as to prevent any loss or forfeiture thereof or thereunder.
(k) Maintenance
of Intellectual Property. The Company will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, take all action necessary or advisable to
maintain all of the Intellectual Property Rights (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) of the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries
that are necessary or material to the conduct of its business in full force and effect.
(l) Maintenance
of Insurance. The Company shall maintain, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain, insurance with responsible and reputable
insurance companies or associations (including, without limitation, comprehensive general liability, hazard, rent and business interruption
insurance) with respect to its properties (including all real properties leased or owned by it) and business, in such amounts and covering
such risks as is required by any governmental authority having jurisdiction with respect thereto or as is carried generally in accordance
with sound business practice by companies in similar businesses similarly situated (including, without limitation, and for the avoidance
of doubt, at least $2,000,000 in director’s and officer’s insurance).
(m) Transactions
with Affiliates. The Company shall not, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into, renew, extend or be a party to,
any transaction or series of related transactions (including, without limitation, the purchase, sale, lease, transfer or exchange of property
or assets of any kind or the rendering of services of any kind) with any affiliate, except transactions in the ordinary course of business
in a manner and to an extent consistent with past practice and necessary or desirable for the prudent operation of its business, for fair
consideration and on terms no less favorable to it or its Subsidiaries than would be obtainable in a comparable arm’s length transaction
with a Person that is not an affiliate thereof.
(n) Restricted
Issuances. The Company shall not, directly or indirectly, without the prior written consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, (i) issue any Notes (other than as contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement and
the Notes) or (ii) issue any other securities that would cause a breach or default under the Notes or the Warrants.
(o)
Merchant Cash Advance Agreements. The Company shall not, and the Company shall cause each of its
Subsidiaries to not, directly or indirectly, enter into any merchant cash advance agreement or similar arrangement without the prior consent
of the Holder.
(p) Intentionally
Omitted.
(q) Intentionally
Omitted.
(r) Stay,
Extension and Usury Laws. To the extent that it may lawfully do so, the Company (A) agrees that it will not at any time insist upon,
plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law (wherever or whenever enacted
or in force) that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Note; and (B) expressly waives all benefits or advantages of any
such law and agrees that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power granted to the Holder
by this Note, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.
20
(s) Taxes.
The Company and its Subsidiaries shall pay when due all taxes, fees or other charges of any nature whatsoever (together with any related
interest or penalties) now or hereafter imposed or assessed against the Company and its Subsidiaries or their respective assets or upon
their ownership, possession, use, operation or disposition thereof or upon their rents, receipts or earnings arising therefrom (except
where the failure to pay would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries).
The Company and its Subsidiaries shall file on or before the due date therefor all personal property tax returns (except where the failure
to file would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material effect on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries). Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Company and its Subsidiaries may contest, in good faith and by appropriate proceedings, taxes for which they maintain
adequate reserves therefor in accordance with GAAP.
(t) Changes
in Business. Until the Initial Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) is declared effective by the
Commission, the Company shall refrain, and cause its Subsidiaries to refrain, from acquiring any business or disposing of any business
if such acquisition or disposition would require the Company to include in such Initial Registration any (x) pro forma financial
statements, (y) stand-alone historical financial statements regarding the acquired or disposed business or (z) other information
(financial or otherwise) that that is not readily available for inclusion in the Initial Registration Statement prior to the Filing Date
or Effectiveness Date (each as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) therefor.
(u) PCAOB
Registered Auditor. At all times any Notes remain outstanding, the Company shall have engaged an independent auditor to audit its
financial statements that is registered with (and in compliance with the rules and regulations of) the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board.
(v) Independent
Investigation. At the request of the Holder either (x) at any time when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (y) upon
the occurrence of an event that with the passage of time or giving of notice would constitute an Event of Default or (z) at any time the
Holder reasonably believes an Event of Default may have occurred or be continuing, the Company shall hire an independent, reputable investment
bank selected by the Company and approved by the Holder to investigate as to whether any breach of this Note has occurred (the “Independent
Investigator”). If the Independent Investigator determines that such breach of this Note has occurred, the Independent Investigator
shall notify the Company of such breach and the Company shall deliver written notice to each holder of a Note of such breach. In connection
with such investigation, the Independent Investigator may, during normal business hours, inspect all contracts, books, records, personnel,
offices and other facilities and properties of the Company and its Subsidiaries and, to the extent available to the Company after the
Company uses reasonable efforts to obtain them, the records of its legal advisors and accountants (including the accountants’ work
papers) and any books of account, records, reports and other papers not contractually required of the Company to be confidential or secret,
or subject to attorney-client or other evidentiary privilege, and the Independent Investigator may make such copies and inspections thereof
as the Independent Investigator may reasonably request. The Company shall furnish the Independent Investigator with such financial and
operating data and other information with respect to the business and properties of the Company as the Independent Investigator may reasonably
request. The Company shall permit the Independent Investigator to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Company with, and
to make proposals and furnish advice with respect thereto to, the Company’s officers, directors, key employees and independent public
accountants or any of them (and by this provision the Company authorizes said accountants to discuss with such Independent Investigator
the finances and affairs of the Company and any Subsidiaries), all at such reasonable times, upon reasonable notice, and as often as may
be reasonably requested.
21
15. [RESERVED].
16. DISTRIBUTION
OF ASSETS. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Sections 6(a) or 7, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other
distributions of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to any or all holders of shares of Common Stock, by way of return of capital
or otherwise (including without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend,
spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, merger, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (the “Distributions”),
then the Holder will be entitled to such Distributions as if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon
complete conversion of this Note (without taking into account any limitations or restrictions on the convertibility of this Note and assuming
for such purpose that the Note was converted at the Conversion Price as of the applicable record date) immediately prior to the date on
which a record is taken for such Distribution or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares of Common
Stock are to be determined for such Distributions (provided, however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right to
participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder and the other Attribution Parties exceeding the Maximum Percentage, then
the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the extent of the Maximum Percentage (and shall not be entitled
to beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock as a result of such Distribution (and beneficial ownership) to the extent of any
such excess) and the portion of such Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time or times, if
ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder and the other Attribution Parties exceeding the Maximum Percentage, at which
time or times the Holder shall be granted such Distribution (and any Distributions declared or made on such initial Distribution or on
any subsequent Distribution held similarly in abeyance) to the same extent as if there had been no such limitation).
17. AMENDING
THE TERMS OF THIS NOTE. Except for Section 3(d), which may not be amended, modified or waived by the parties hereto, the prior written
consent of the Holder shall be required for any change, waiver or amendment to this Note
18. TRANSFER.
This Note and any shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of this Note may be offered, sold, assigned or transferred by the Holder
without the consent of the Company, subject only to the provisions of Section 4.1 of the Securities Purchase Agreement.
19. REISSUANCE
OF THIS NOTE.
(a) Transfer.
If this Note is to be transferred, the Holder shall surrender this Note to the Company, whereupon the Company will forthwith issue and
deliver upon the order of the Holder a new Note (in accordance with Section 20(d)), registered as the Holder may request, representing
the outstanding Principal being transferred by the Holder and, if less than the entire outstanding Principal is being transferred, a new
Note (in accordance with Section 20(d)) to the Holder representing the outstanding Principal not being transferred. The Holder and any
assignee, by acceptance of this Note, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of Section 3(c)(iii) following conversion
or redemption of any portion of this Note, the outstanding Principal represented by this Note may be less than the Principal stated on
the face of this Note.
22
(b) Lost,
Stolen or Mutilated Note. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction
or mutilation of this Note (as to which a written certification and the indemnification contemplated below shall suffice as such evidence),
and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any indemnification undertaking by the Holder to the Company in customary and reasonable
form and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Note, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Holder
a new Note (in accordance with Section 20(d)) representing the outstanding Principal.
(c) Note
Exchangeable for Different Denominations. This Note is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by the Holder at the principal office
of the Company, for a new Note or Notes (in accordance with Section 20(d) and in principal amounts of at least $1,000) representing in
the aggregate the outstanding Principal of this Note, and each such new Note will represent such portion of such outstanding Principal
as is designated by the Holder at the time of such surrender.
(d) Issuance
of New Notes. Whenever the Company is required to issue a new Note pursuant to the terms of this Note, such new Note (i) shall be
of like tenor with this Note, (ii) shall represent, as indicated on the face of such new Note, the Principal remaining outstanding (or
in the case of a new Note being issued pursuant to Section 20(a) or Section 20(c), the Principal designated by the Holder which, when
added to the principal represented by the other new Notes issued in connection with such issuance, does not exceed the Principal remaining
outstanding under this Note immediately prior to such issuance of new Notes), (iii) shall have an issuance date, as indicated on the face
of such new Note, which is the same as the Issuance Date of this Note, (iv) shall have the same rights and conditions as this Note, and
(v) shall represent accrued and unpaid Interest and Late Charges on the Principal and Interest of this Note, from the Issuance Date.
20. REMEDIES,
CHARACTERIZATIONS, OTHER OBLIGATIONS, BREACHES AND INJUNCTIVE RELIEF. The remedies provided in this Note shall be cumulative and in
addition to all other remedies available under this Note and any of the other Transaction Documents at law or in equity (including a decree
of specific performance and/or other injunctive relief), and nothing herein shall limit the Holder’s right to pursue actual and
consequential damages for any failure by the Company to comply with the terms of this Note. No failure on the part of the Holder to exercise,
and no delay in exercising, any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise
by the Holder of any right, power or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or
remedy. In addition, the exercise of any right or remedy of the Holder at law or equity or under this Note or any of the documents shall
not be deemed to be an election of Holder’s rights or remedies under such documents or at law or equity. The Company covenants to
the Holder that there shall be no characterization concerning this instrument other than as expressly provided herein. Amounts set forth
or provided for herein with respect to payments, conversion and the like (and the computation thereof) shall be the amounts to be received
by the Holder and shall not, except as expressly provided herein, be subject to any other obligation of the Company (or the performance
thereof). The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the Holder and that
the remedy at law for any such breach may be inadequate. The Company therefore agrees that, in the event of any such breach or threatened
breach, the Holder shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies, to specific performance and/or temporary, preliminary
and permanent injunctive or other equitable relief from any court of competent jurisdiction in any such case without the necessity of
proving actual damages and without posting a bond or other security. The Company shall provide all information and documentation to the
Holder that is requested by the Holder to enable the Holder to confirm the Company’s compliance with the terms and conditions of
this Note (including, without limitation, compliance with Section 7).
23
21. PAYMENT
OF COLLECTION, ENFORCEMENT AND OTHER COSTS. If (a) this Note is placed in the hands of an attorney for collection or enforcement or
is collected or enforced through any legal proceeding or the Holder otherwise takes action to collect amounts due under this Note and/or
any other Transaction Document or to enforce the provisions of this Note and/or any other Transaction Document or (b) there occurs any
bankruptcy, reorganization, receivership of the Company or other proceedings affecting Company creditors’ rights and involving a
claim under this Note, then the Company shall pay the costs incurred by the Holder for such collection, enforcement or action or in connection
with such bankruptcy, reorganization, receivership or other proceeding, including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and disbursements.
The Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that no amounts due under this Note and/or any other Transaction Document, as applicable,
shall be affected, or limited, by the fact that the purchase price paid for this Note was less than the original Principal amount hereof.
22. CONSTRUCTION;
HEADINGS. This Note shall be deemed to be jointly drafted by the Company and the initial Holder and shall not be construed against
any such Person as the drafter hereof. The headings of this Note are for convenience of reference and shall not form part of, or affect
the interpretation of, this Note. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, each pronoun herein shall be deemed to include the masculine,
feminine, neuter, singular and plural forms thereof. The terms “including,” “includes,” “include”
and words of like import shall be construed broadly as if followed by the words “without limitation.” The terms “herein,”
“hereunder,” “hereof” and words of like import refer to this entire Note instead of just the provision in which
they are found. Unless expressly indicated otherwise, all section references are to sections of this Note. Terms used in this Note and
not otherwise defined herein, but defined in the other Transaction Documents, shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms on the Closing
Date in such other Transaction Documents unless otherwise consented to in writing by the Holder.
23. FAILURE
OR INDULGENCE NOT WAIVER. No failure or delay on the part of the Holder in the exercise of any power, right or privilege hereunder
shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further
exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privilege. No waiver shall be effective unless it is in writing and signed by an authorized
representative of the waiving party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Section 23 shall permit any waiver of any
provision of Section 3(d).
24. DISPUTE
RESOLUTION.
(a) Submission
to Dispute Resolution.
(i) In
the case of a dispute relating to a Closing Bid Price, a Closing Sale Price, a Conversion Price, a VWAP or a fair market value or the
arithmetic calculation of a Conversion Rate or the applicable Redemption Price (as the case may be) (including, without limitation, a
dispute relating to the determination of any of the foregoing), the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) shall submit the dispute
to the other party via electronic mail (A) if by the Company, within two (2) Business Days after the occurrence of the circumstances giving
rise to such dispute or (B) if by the Holder at any time after the Holder learned of the circumstances giving rise to such dispute. If
the Holder and the Company are unable to promptly resolve such dispute relating to such Closing Bid Price, such Closing Sale Price, such
Conversion Price, such VWAP or such fair market value, or the arithmetic calculation of such Conversion Rate or such applicable Redemption
Price (as the case may be), at any time after the second (2nd) Business Day following such initial notice by the Company or
the Holder (as the case may be) of such dispute to the Company or the Holder (as the case may be), then the Holder may, at its sole option,
select an independent, reputable investment bank to resolve such dispute.
24
(ii) The
Holder and the Company shall each deliver to such investment bank (A) a copy of the initial dispute submission so delivered in accordance
with the first sentence of this Section 24 and (B) written documentation supporting its position with respect to such dispute, in each
case, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York time) by the fifth (5th) Business Day immediately following the date on which the Holder
selected such investment bank (the “Dispute Submission Deadline”) (the documents referred to in the immediately preceding
clauses (A) and (B) are collectively referred to herein as the “Required Dispute Documentation”) (it being understood
and agreed that if either the Holder or the Company fails to so deliver all of the Required Dispute Documentation by the Dispute Submission
Deadline, then the party who fails to so submit all of the Required Dispute Documentation shall no longer be entitled to (and hereby waives
its right to) deliver or submit any written documentation or other support to such investment bank with respect to such dispute and such
investment bank shall resolve such dispute based solely on the Required Dispute Documentation that was delivered to such investment bank
prior to the Dispute Submission Deadline). Unless otherwise agreed to in writing by both the Company and the Holder or otherwise requested
by such investment bank, neither the Company nor the Holder shall be entitled to deliver or submit any written documentation or other
support to such investment bank in connection with such dispute (other than the Required Dispute Documentation).
(iii) The
Company and the Holder shall cause such investment bank to determine the resolution of such dispute and notify the Company and the Holder
of such resolution no later than ten (10) Business Days immediately following the Dispute Submission Deadline. The fees and expenses of
such investment bank shall be borne solely by the Company, and such investment bank’s resolution of such dispute shall be final
and binding upon all parties absent manifest error.
(b) Miscellaneous.
The Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) this Section 24 constitutes an agreement to arbitrate between the Company and the
Holder (and constitutes an arbitration agreement) under § 7501, et seq. of the New York Civil Practice Law and Rules (“CPLR”)
and that the Holder is authorized to apply for an order to compel arbitration pursuant to CPLR § 7503(a) in order to compel compliance
with this Section 24, (ii) the terms of this Note and each other applicable Transaction Document shall serve as the basis for the selected
investment bank’s resolution of the applicable dispute, such investment bank shall be entitled (and is hereby expressly authorized)
to make all findings, determinations and the like that such investment bank determines are required to be made by such investment bank
in connection with its resolution of such dispute and in resolving such dispute such investment bank shall apply such findings, determinations
and the like to the terms of this Note and any other applicable Transaction Documents, (iii) the Holder (and only the Holder), in its
sole discretion, shall have the right to submit any dispute described in this Section 24 to any state or federal court sitting in The
City of New York, Borough of Manhattan in lieu of utilizing the procedures set forth in this Section 24 and (iv) nothing in this Section
24 shall limit the Holder from obtaining any injunctive relief or other equitable remedies (including, without limitation, with respect
to any matters described in this Section 24).
25
25. NOTICES;
CURRENCY; PAYMENTS.
(a) Notices.
Whenever notice is required to be given under this Note, unless otherwise provided herein, such notice shall be given in accordance with
Section 5.3 of the Securities Purchase Agreement. The Company shall provide the Holder with prompt written notice of all actions taken
pursuant to this Note, including in reasonable detail a description of such action and the reason therefore. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, the Company will give written notice to the Holder (i) immediately upon any adjustment of the Conversion Price, setting
forth in reasonable detail, and certifying, the calculation of such adjustment and (ii) at least fifteen (15) days prior to the date on
which the Company closes its books or takes a record (A) with respect to any dividend or distribution upon the shares of Common Stock,
(B) with respect to any grant, issuances, or sales of any Options, Convertible Securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities
or other property to holders of shares of Common Stock or (C) for determining rights to vote with respect to any Fundamental Transaction,
dissolution or liquidation, provided in each case that such information shall be made known to the public prior to or in conjunction with
such notice being provided to the Holder.
(b) Currency.
All dollar amounts referred to in this Note are in United States Dollars (“U.S. Dollars”), and all amounts owing under
this Note shall be paid in U.S. Dollars. All amounts denominated in other currencies (if any) shall be converted into the U.S. Dollar
equivalent amount in accordance with the Exchange Rate on the date of calculation. “Exchange Rate” means, in relation
to any amount of currency to be converted into U.S. Dollars pursuant to this Note, the U.S. Dollar exchange rate as published in The
Wall Street Journal on the relevant date of calculation (it being understood and agreed that where an amount is calculated with reference
to, or over, a period of time, the date of calculation shall be the final date of such period of time).
(c) Payments.
Whenever any payment of cash is to be made by the Company to any Person pursuant to this Note, unless otherwise expressly set forth herein,
such payment shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America by a certified check drawn on the account of the Company and
sent via overnight courier service to such Person at such address as previously provided to the Company in writing (which address, in
the case of each of the Buyers, shall initially be as set forth on the Schedule of Buyers attached to the Securities Purchase Agreement),
provided that the Holder may elect to receive a payment of cash via wire transfer of immediately available funds by providing the Company
with prior written notice setting out such request and the Holder’s wire transfer instructions. Whenever any amount expressed to
be due by the terms of this Note is due on any day which is not a Business Day, the same shall instead be due on the next succeeding day
which is a Business Day. Any amount of Outstanding Value of this Note or other amounts due under the Transaction Documents which is not
paid when due shall result in a late charge being incurred and payable by the Company in an amount equal to interest on such amount at
the rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum from the date such amount was due until the same is paid in full (“Late Charge”).
26. CANCELLATION.
After all of the Outstanding Value of this Note and other amounts at any time owed on this Note or any other Transaction Documents have
been paid in full, this Note shall automatically be deemed canceled, shall be surrendered to the Company for cancellation and shall not
be reissued.
27. WAIVER
OF NOTICE. To the extent permitted by law, the Company hereby irrevocably waives demand, notice, presentment, protest and all other
demands and notices in connection with the delivery, acceptance, performance, default or enforcement of this Note and the Securities Purchase
Agreement.
26
28. GOVERNING
LAW. This Note shall be construed and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation
and performance of this Note shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of
law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application
of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of New York. Except as otherwise required by Section 24 above, the Company hereby
irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in The City of New York, Borough of Manhattan,
for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein,
and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject
to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such
suit, action or proceeding is improper. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any
manner permitted by law. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted
by law. Nothing contained herein (i) shall be deemed or operate to preclude the Holder from bringing suit or taking other legal action
against the Company in any other jurisdiction to collect on the Company’s obligations to the Holder, or to enforce a judgment or
other court ruling in favor of the Holder or (ii) shall limit, or shall be deemed or construed to limit, any provision of Section 24.
THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY
DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS NOTE OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
29. JUDGMENT
CURRENCY.
(a) If
for the purpose of obtaining or enforcing judgment against the Company in any court in any jurisdiction it becomes necessary to convert
into any other currency (such other currency being hereinafter in this Section 29 referred to as the “Judgment Currency”)
an amount due in U.S. dollars under this Note, the conversion shall be made at the Exchange Rate prevailing on the Trading Day immediately
preceding:
(i) the
date actual payment of the amount due, in the case of any proceeding in the courts of New York or in the courts of any other jurisdiction
that will give effect to such conversion being made on such date: or
(ii) the
date on which the foreign court determines, in the case of any proceeding in the courts of any other jurisdiction (the date as of which
such conversion is made pursuant to this Section 29(a)(ii) being hereinafter referred to as the “Judgment Conversion Date”).
(b) If
in the case of any proceeding in the court of any jurisdiction referred to in Section 29(a)(ii) above, there is a change in the Exchange
Rate prevailing between the Judgment Conversion Date and the date of actual payment of the amount due, the applicable party shall pay
such adjusted amount as may be necessary to ensure that the amount paid in the Judgment Currency, when converted at the Exchange Rate
prevailing on the date of payment, will produce the amount of US dollars which could have been purchased with the amount of Judgment Currency
stipulated in the judgment or judicial order at the Exchange Rate prevailing on the Judgment Conversion Date.
(c) Any
amount due from the Company under this provision shall be due as a separate debt and shall not be affected by judgment being obtained
for any other amounts due under or in respect of this Note.
27
30. SEVERABILITY.
If any provision of this Note is prohibited by law or otherwise determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction,
the provision that would otherwise be prohibited, invalid or unenforceable shall be deemed amended to apply to the broadest extent that
it would be valid and enforceable, and the invalidity or unenforceability of such provision shall not affect the validity of the remaining
provisions of this Note so long as this Note as so modified continues to express, without material change, the original intentions of
the parties as to the subject matter hereof and the prohibited nature, invalidity or unenforceability of the provision(s) in question
does not substantially impair the respective expectations or reciprocal obligations of the parties or the practical realization of the
benefits that would otherwise be conferred upon the parties. The parties will endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the prohibited,
invalid or unenforceable provision(s) with a valid provision(s), the effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the prohibited,
invalid or unenforceable provision(s).
31. MAXIMUM
PAYMENTS. Without limiting Section 9(d) of the Securities Purchase Agreement, nothing contained herein shall be deemed to establish
or require the payment of a rate of interest or other charges in excess of the maximum permitted by applicable law. In the event that
the rate of interest required to be paid or other charges hereunder exceed the maximum permitted by such law, any payments in excess of
such maximum shall be credited against amounts owed by the Company to the Holder and thus refunded to the Company.
32. CERTAIN
DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Note, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) “Affiliate”
means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control
with, such Person, it being understood for purposes of this definition that “control” of a Person means the power directly
or indirectly either to vote 10% or more of the shares having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person or direct
or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise.
(b) “Approved
Stock Plan” means any employee benefit plan which has been approved by the board of directors of the Company prior to or subsequent
to the Closing Date pursuant to which shares of Common Stock and standard options to purchase shares of Common Stock may be issued to
any employee, officer or director for services provided to the Company in their capacity as such.
(c) “Attribution
Parties” means, collectively, the following Persons and entities: (i) any investment vehicle, including, any funds, feeder funds
or managed accounts, currently, or from time to time after the Issuance Date, directly or indirectly managed or advised by the Holder’s
investment manager or any of its Affiliates or principals, (ii) any direct or indirect Affiliates of the Holder or any of the foregoing,
(iii) any Person acting or who could be deemed to be acting as a Group together with the Holder or any of the foregoing and (iv) any other
Persons whose beneficial ownership of the Company’s shares of Common Stock would or could be aggregated with the Holder’s
and the other Attribution Parties for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act. For clarity, the purpose of the foregoing is to subject
collectively the Holder and all other Attribution Parties to the Maximum Percentage.
(d) “Bloomberg”
means Bloomberg, L.P.
28
(e) “Business
Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized
or required by law to remain closed; provided, however, for clarification, commercial
banks shall not be deemed to be authorized or required by law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”,
“non-essential employee” or any other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations
at the direction of any governmental authority so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial
banks in The City of New York generally are open for use by customers on such day.
(f) “Change
of Control” means any Fundamental Transaction other than (i) any merger of the Company or any of its, direct or indirect, wholly-owned
Subsidiaries with or into any of the foregoing Persons, (ii) any reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification of the shares of
Common Stock in which holders of the Company’s voting power immediately prior to such reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification
continue after such reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification to hold publicly traded securities and, directly or indirectly,
are, in all material respects, the holders of the voting power of the surviving entity (or entities with the authority or voting power
to elect the members of the board of directors (or their equivalent if other than a corporation) of such entity or entities) after such
reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification, or (iii) pursuant to a migratory merger effected solely for the purpose of changing
the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(g) “Change
of Control Redemption Premium” means 110%.
(h) “Closing
Bid Price” and “Closing Sale Price” means, for any security as of any date, the last closing bid price and
last closing trade price, respectively, for such security on the Principal Market, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if the Principal Market
begins to operate on an extended hours basis and does not designate the closing bid price or the closing trade price (as the case may
be) then the last bid price or last trade price, respectively, of such security prior to 4:00:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Bloomberg,
or, if the Principal Market is not the principal securities exchange or trading market for such security, the last closing bid price or
last trade price, respectively, of such security on the principal securities exchange or trading market where such security is listed
or traded as reported by Bloomberg, or if the foregoing do not apply, the last closing bid price or last trade price, respectively, of
such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no closing
bid price or last trade price, respectively, is reported for such security by Bloomberg, the average of the bid prices, or the ask prices,
respectively, of any market makers for such security as reported in The Pink Open Market (or a similar organization or agency succeeding
to its functions of reporting prices). If the Closing Bid Price or the Closing Sale Price cannot be calculated for a security on a particular
date on any of the foregoing bases, the Closing Bid Price or the Closing Sale Price (as the case may be) of such security on such date
shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. If the Company and the Holder are unable to agree
upon the fair market value of such security, then such dispute shall be resolved in accordance with the procedures in Section 24. All
such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations, recapitalizations or other
similar transactions during such period.
(i) “Closing
Date” means the date the Company initially issued Notes pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement.
(j) “Commission”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or the successor thereto.
(k) “Common
Stock” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any other class of securities into which such
securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
29
(l) “Contingent
Obligation” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect liability, contingent or otherwise, of that Person with respect
to any Indebtedness, lease, dividend or other obligation of another Person if the primary purpose or intent of the Person incurring such
liability, or the primary effect thereof, is to provide assurance to the obligee of such liability that such liability will be paid or
discharged, or that any agreements relating thereto will be complied with, or that the holders of such liability will be protected (in
whole or in part) against loss with respect thereto.
(m) “Convertible
Securities” means any stock or other security (other than Options) that is at any time and under any circumstances, directly
or indirectly, convertible into, exercisable or exchangeable for, or which otherwise entitles the holder thereof to acquire, any shares
of Common Stock.
(n) “Eligible
Market” means The New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the Nasdaq Global Market
or the Principal Market.
(o) “Exchange
Act” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
(p) “Excluded
Securities” means (i) shares of Common Stock or standard options to purchase shares of Common Stock issued to directors, officers
or employees of the Company for services rendered to the Company in their capacity as such pursuant to an Approved Stock Plan, provided
that the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock available for future issuance pursuant to such Approved Stock Plan does not exceed
20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock on the Initial Closing Date, and provided, further that the exercise
price of any such options is not lowered, none of such options are amended to increase the number of shares issuable thereunder and none
of the terms or conditions of any such options are otherwise materially changed in any manner that adversely affects any of the Purchasers;
(ii) shares of Common Stock issued upon the conversion or exercise of Convertible Securities or Options (other than standard options to
purchase shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to an Approved Stock Plan that are covered by clause (i) above) issued prior to the Initial
Closing Date, provided that the conversion price of any such Convertible Securities (other than standard options to purchase shares of
Common Stock issued pursuant to an Approved Stock Plan that are covered by clause (i) above) is not lowered, none of such Convertible
Securities or Options (other than standard options to purchase shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to an Approved Stock Plan that are
covered by clause (i) above) are amended to increase the number of shares issuable thereunder and none of the terms or conditions of any
such Convertible Securities or Options (other than standard options to purchase shares of Common Stock issued pursuant to an Approved
Stock Plan that are covered by clause (i) above) are otherwise materially changed in any manner that adversely affects any of the Buyers;
(iii) any shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants or Notes or (iv) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or
strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company, provided that such securities are issued
as “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144) and carry no registration rights that require or permit the filing of
any registration statement in connection therewith and provided that any such issuance shall only be to a Person (or to the equityholders
of a Person) which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company or an owner of an asset in a business synergistic with
the business of the Company and shall provide to the Company additional benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not
include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary
business is investing in securities.
30
(q) “Floor
Price” means $0.534 per share, as shall be adjusted in the event of reverse and forward stock splits, stock dividends, stock
combinations and other similar transactions of the Common Stock that occur following the Issuance Date.
(r) “Fundamental
Transaction” means a transaction or series of transactions in which (i) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more
related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person and the Company is not the surviving
entity (other than a reincorporation in a different state or a similar transaction pursuant to which the surviving company remains a public
company), (ii) the Company (or any Subsidiary), directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance
or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any,
direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to
which holders of Common Stock sell, tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the
holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or more than 50% of the voting power of the common equity of the Company,
(iv) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions (other than a reverse stock split) effects any reclassification,
reorganization or recapitalization of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively
converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property, or (v) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related
transactions consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization,
recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme of arrangement, but excluding a reverse stock split) with another Person or group of Persons
whereby such other Person or group acquires more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or more than 50% of the voting power
of the common equity of the Company, not including shares of Common Stock held by the other person making or party to, or associated or
affiliated with the other persons making or party to, such stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination).
(s) “GAAP”
means accounting principles generally accepted in the United States applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved.
(t) “Group”
means a “group” as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and as defined in Rule 13d-5 thereunder.
(u) “Holder
Pro Rata Amount” means a fraction (i) the numerator of which is the original Principal amount of this Note on the Closing Date
and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate original principal amount of all Notes issued to the initial purchasers pursuant to
the Securities Purchase Agreement on the Closing Date.
31
(v) “Indebtedness”
of any Person means, without duplication (A) all indebtedness for borrowed money, (B) all obligations issued, undertaken or assumed
as the deferred purchase price of property or services (including, without limitation, “capital leases” in accordance with
GAAP) (other than trade payables entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice that are not more than
30 days past due), (C) all reimbursement or payment obligations with respect to letters of credit, surety bonds and other similar
instruments, (D) all obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar instruments, including obligations so evidenced
incurred in connection with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses, (E) all indebtedness created or arising under any
conditional sale or other title retention agreement, or incurred as financing, in either case with respect to any property or assets acquired
with the proceeds of such indebtedness (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or bank under such agreement in the event of
default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (F) all monetary obligations under any leasing or similar arrangement
which, in connection with GAAP, consistently applied for the periods covered thereby, is classified as a capital lease, (G) indebtedness
incurred pursuant to any merchant cash advance agreement; (H) all indebtedness referred to in clauses (A) through (G) above
secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien upon
or in any property or assets (including accounts and contract rights) owned by any Person, even though the Person which owns such assets
or property has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness, and (I) all Contingent Obligations in respect
of indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (A) through (I) above. Indebtedness shall not include
(i) any debt currently existing on the Issuance Date and any renewals or extension thereof; provided that, such renewals or extensions
are made on substantially the same or less favorable terms to the holder thereof, including with respect to amounts owed thereunder, and
(ii) any indebtedness between the Company and any Subsidiary as of the Issuance Date.
(w) “Initial
Closing Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement.
(x) “Interest
Date” means, with respect to any given calendar month, (i) the first Trading Day of the calendar month immediately following
the previous Interest Date until the Maturity Date, and (ii) the Maturity Date
(y) “Interest
Rate” means ten percent (10.0%) per annum, as may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with Section 2.
(z)
“Investment” means any beneficial ownership (including shares, partnership or limited
liability company interests) of or in any Person, or any loan, advance or capital contribution to any Person or the acquisition of all,
or substantially all, of the assets of another Person or the purchase of any assets of another Person.
(aa) “Maturity
Date” shall mean [ ], 2027; provided, however, that (i) if a Holder elects to convert some or all of this Note
pursuant to Section 3 hereof, and the Conversion Amount would be limited pursuant to Section 3(d) hereunder, the Maturity Date shall automatically
be extended until such time as such provision shall not limit the conversion of this Note, and (ii) that the Maturity Date shall be extended,
at the option of the Holder, for so long as an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or any event has occurred and is continuing
that, with the passage of time and failure to cure, would result in an Event of Default.
(bb) “Options”
means any rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities.
(cc) “Outstanding
Principal Value” as of any time of determination, means all outstanding Principal of this Note as of such time of determination
(dd) “Outstanding
Value”, as of any time of determination, means the Outstanding Principal Value of this Note, accrued and unpaid Interest and
accrued and unpaid Late Charges (as defined in Section 25(c)) on such Outstanding Principal Value, Interest and any other unpaid amounts
pursuant to the Transaction Documents, in each case, as of such time of determination.
32
(ee) “Parent
Entity” of a Person means an entity that, directly or indirectly, controls the applicable Person and whose common stock or equivalent
equity security is quoted or listed on an Eligible Market, or, if there is more than one such Person or Parent Entity, the Person or Parent
Entity with the largest public market capitalization as of the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction.
(ff) “Permitted
Indebtedness” means (i) Indebtedness evidenced by this Note and the Other Notes, (ii) Indebtedness secured by Permitted Liens
or unsecured but as described in clauses (iv) and (v) of the definition of Permitted Liens, (iii) Indebtedness not to exceed $500,000
outstanding at any time; (iv) purchase money Indebtedness not to exceed $500,000 at any time to finance the purchase of fixed or capital
assets, including all capital lease obligations of the Company, which does not exceed the purchase price of the assets funded, (v) Indebtedness
outstanding on the Issuance Date; provided that, such Permitted Indebtedness existing on the Issuance Date shall not be amended, modified,
refinanced renewed or extended in any manner, and (vi) Indebtedness between the Company and any Subsidiary.
(gg) “Permitted
Liens” means (i) any Lien for taxes not yet due or delinquent by more than 30 days or being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP, (ii) any statutory Lien arising in the ordinary
course of business by operation of law with respect to a liability that is not more than 30 days over due or delinquent, (iii) any Lien
created by operation of law, such as materialmen’s liens, mechanics’ liens and other similar liens, arising in the ordinary
course of business with respect to a liability that is not more than 30 days over due or delinquent or that are being contested in good
faith by appropriate proceedings, (iv) Liens (A) upon or in any equipment acquired or held by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to
secure the purchase price of such equipment or Indebtedness incurred solely for the purpose of financing the acquisition or lease of such
equipment, or (B) existing on such equipment at the time of its acquisition, provided that the Lien is confined solely to the property
so acquired and improvements thereon, and the proceeds of such equipment, (v) Liens incurred in connection with the extension, renewal
or refinancing of the Indebtedness secured by Liens of the type described in clause (iv) above or any real estate owned by the Company,
provided that any extension, renewal or replacement Lien shall be limited to the property encumbered by the existing Lien and the principal
amount of the Indebtedness being extended, renewed or refinanced does not increase, (vi) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities
arising as a matter of law to secure payments of custom duties in connection with the importation of goods, and (vii) Liens arising from
judgments, decrees or attachments in circumstances not constituting an Event of Default under Section 4(a)(ix).
(hh) “Person”
means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization,
any other entity or a government or any department or agency thereof.
(ii) “Principal
Market” means the Nasdaq Capital Market.
(jj) “Redemption
Notices” means, collectively, the Event of Default Redemption Notices, the Subsequent Placement Optional Redemption Notices,
the Change of Control Redemption Notices and each of the foregoing, individually, a “Redemption Notice.”
33
(kk) “Redemption
Premium” means 110%.
(ll) “Redemption
Prices” means, collectively, Event of Default Redemption Prices, the Change of Control Redemption Prices, the Subsequent Placement
Optional Redemption Prices, and each of the foregoing, individually, a “Redemption Price.”
(mm) “Registration
Rights Agreement” means that certain registration rights agreement, dated as of the Initial Closing Date, by and among the Company
and the initial holders of the Notes.
(nn) “Registration
Statement” shall have the meaning as set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
(oo) “Related
Party Indebtedness” means, any Indebtedness owed to a related party (as defined in Item 404 of Regulation S-K).
(pp) “Securities
Purchase Agreement” means that certain securities purchase agreement, dated as of April 30, 2026, by and among the Company and
the initial holders of the Notes pursuant to which the Company issued the Notes, as may be amended from time to time.
(qq) “Subsequent
Placement” means any offering of the Company in which the Company directly or indirectly, offers, sells, grants any option or
right to purchase, or otherwise disposes of (or announces any issuance, offer, sale, grant of any option or right to purchase or other
dispositions of) any equity security or any equity-linked or related security (including, without limitation, any “equity security”
(as that term is defined under Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act), any Convertible Securities, any preferred stock or any
purchase rights other than an offering of Excluded Securities.
(rr) “Subsidiaries”
means any Person in which the Company on the Initial Closing Date, directly or indirectly, (i) owns any of the outstanding issued share
capital or holds any equity or similar interest of such Person or (ii) controls or operates all or any part of the business, operations
or administration of such Person, and all of the foregoing, collectively, “Current Subsidiaries.”
(ss) [Reserved.]
(tt) “Successor
Entity” means the Person (or, if so elected by the Holder, the Parent Entity) formed by, resulting from or surviving any Fundamental
Transaction or the Person (or, if so elected by the Holder, the Parent Entity) with which such Fundamental Transaction shall have been
entered into.
(uu) “Trading
Day” means, as applicable, (x) with respect to all price or trading volume determinations relating to the shares of Common Stock,
any day on which the shares of Common Stock is traded on the Principal Market, or, if the Principal Market is not the principal trading
market for the shares of Common Stock, then on the principal securities exchange or securities market on which the shares of Common Stock
is then traded, provided that “Trading Day” shall not include any day on which the shares of Common Stock is scheduled to
trade on such exchange or market for less than 4.5 hours or any day that the shares of Common Stock is suspended from trading during the
final hour of trading on such exchange or market (or if such exchange or market does not designate in advance the closing time of trading
on such exchange or market, then during the hour ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York time) unless such day is otherwise designated as a Trading
Day in writing by the Holder or (y) with respect to all determinations other than price determinations relating to the shares of Common
Stock, any day on which The New York Stock Exchange (or any successor thereto) is open for trading of securities.
34
(vv) “VWAP”
means, for any security as of any date, the dollar volume-weighted average price for such security on the Principal Market (or, if the
Principal Market is not the principal trading market for such security, then on the principal securities exchange or securities market
on which such security is then traded), during the period beginning at 9:30 a.m., New York time, and ending at 4:00 p.m., New York time,
as reported by Bloomberg through its “VAP” function (set to 09:30 start time and 16:00 end time) or, if the foregoing does
not apply, the dollar volume-weighted average price of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for
such security during the period beginning at 9:30 a.m., New York time, and ending at 4:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Bloomberg,
or, if no dollar volume-weighted average price is reported for such security by Bloomberg for such hours, the average of the highest closing
bid price and the lowest closing ask price of any of the market makers for such security as reported in The Pink Open Market (or a similar
organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices). If the VWAP cannot be calculated for such security on such date
on any of the foregoing bases, the VWAP of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company
and the Holder. If the Company and the Holder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of such security, then such dispute shall
be resolved in accordance with the procedures in Section 24. All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend,
stock split, stock combination, recapitalization or other similar transaction during such period.
(ww) “Warrants”
has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Securities Purchase Agreement, and shall include all warrants issued in exchange therefor
or replacement thereof
33. DISCLOSURE.
Upon delivery by the Company to the Holder (or receipt by the Company from the Holder) of any notice in accordance with the terms of this
Note, unless the Company has in good faith determined that the matters relating to such notice do not constitute material, non-public
information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the Company shall on or prior to 9:00 am, New York city time on the Business
Day immediately following such notice delivery date, publicly disclose such material, non-public information on a Current Report on Form
8-K or otherwise. In the event that the Company believes that a notice contains material, non-public information relating to the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, the Company so shall indicate to the Holder explicitly in writing in such notice (or immediately upon receipt
of notice from the Holder, as applicable), and in the absence of any such written indication in such notice (or notification from the
Company immediately upon receipt of notice from the Holder), the Holder shall be entitled to presume that information contained in the
notice does not constitute material, non-public information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Nothing contained in this
Section shall limit any obligations of the Company, or any rights of the Holder, under Section 4.7 of the Securities Purchase Agreement.
34. ABSENCE
OF TRADING AND DISCLOSURE RESTRICTIONS. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Holder is not a fiduciary or agent of the Company
and that the Holder shall have no obligation to (a) maintain the confidentiality of any information provided by the Company or (b) refrain
from trading any securities while in possession of such information in the absence of a written non-disclosure agreement signed by an
officer of the Holder that explicitly provides for such confidentiality and trading restrictions. In the absence of such an executed,
written non-disclosure agreement, the Company acknowledges that the Holder may freely trade in any securities issued by the Company, may
possess and use any information provided by the Company in connection with such trading activity, and may disclose any such information
to any third party.
35. CERTAIN
TAX MATTERS. All payments to be made by the Company under this Note (whether in cash or in shares of Common Stock) shall be made without
any Tax Deduction (as defined below) unless a Tax Deduction is required by law. The Company shall promptly upon becoming aware that it
must make a Tax Deduction (or that there is any change in the rate or the basis of a Tax Deduction) notify the Holder accordingly. If
a Tax Deduction is required by law to be made by the Company, the amount of the payment due from the Company under this Note shall be
increased to an amount which (after making any Tax Deduction) leaves an amount equal to the payment which would have been due under this
Note if no Tax Deduction had been required. If the Company is required to make a Tax Deduction, it shall make that Tax Deduction and any
payment required in connection with that Tax Deduction within the time allowed and in the minimum amount required by law. Within thirty
(30) days of making either a Tax Deduction or any payment required in connection with that Tax Deduction, the Company shall deliver to
the Holder evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Holder that the Tax Deduction has been made and that any appropriate payment has been
paid to the relevant taxing authority. For greater certainty, (i) this Section 35 applies to all payments, whether in the form of cash,
shares of Common Stock or otherwise, made under this Note, and (ii) the Company is obligated to indemnify the Holder pursuant to this
Section 35 in the event that a Tax Deduction is required in respect of any payment to be made to the Holder under this Note and the company
and/or its subsidiaries fail to comply with this Section 35. For purposes of this Section 35, "Tax" means any tax, levy,
impost, duty or other charge or withholding of a similar nature (including any penalty or interest payable in connection with any failure
to pay or any delay in paying any of the same) and "Tax Deduction" means any deduction or withholding for or on account
of any Tax.
[Signature page follows]
35
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company
has caused this Note to be duly executed as of the Issuance Date set out above.
RENX ENTERPRISES CORP.
By:
Name:
Nicolai Brune
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
EXHIBIT
I
RENX ENTERPRISES CORP.
CONVERSION NOTICE
Reference is made to the Senior
Convertible Note (the “Note”) issued to the undersigned by RenX Enterprises Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”).
In accordance with and pursuant to the Note, the undersigned hereby elects to convert the Conversion Amount (as defined in the Note) of
the Note indicated below into shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), of the Company, as
of the date specified below. Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meaning as set forth in the Note.
Date of
Conversion:
Aggregate Outstanding Principal Value of this Note to be converted:
Aggregate accrued and unpaid Interest and accrued and unpaid Late Charges with respect to such portion of the Aggregate Outstanding Principal Value of this Note and such Aggregate Interest to be converted:
AGGREGATE CONVERSION
AMOUNT TO BE CONVERTED:
Please confirm the following information:
Conversion Price:
☐ If this Conversion Notice is being delivered with respect to an Alternate Conversion check here if Holder is electing to use the following Alternate Conversion Price:____________
Number of Shares of Common Stock
to be issued:
Please issue the shares of Common Stock into which the Note is being
converted to Holder, or for its benefit, as follows:
☐ Check here if requesting delivery as a certificate to the
following name and to the following address:
Issue to:
☐ Check here if requesting delivery by Deposit/Withdrawal at
Custodian as follows:
DTC Participant:
DTC Number:
Account Number:
Date: _____________ __,
Name of Registered Holder
By:
Name:
Title:
Tax ID:
E-mail Address:
Exhibit II
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The Company hereby (a) acknowledges
this Conversion Notice, (b) certifies that the above indicated number of shares of Common Stock [are][are not] eligible to be resold by
the Holder either (i) pursuant to Rule 144 (subject to the Holder’s execution and delivery to the Company of a customary 144 representation
letter) or (ii) an effective and available registration statement and (c) hereby directs _________________ to issue the above indicated
number of shares of Common Stock in accordance with the Transfer Agent Instructions dated _____________, 20__ from the Company and acknowledged
and agreed to by ________________________.
RENX ENTERPRISES CORP.
By:
Name:
Title:
EX-4.2 — FORM OF WARRANT
EX-4.2
Filename: ea028885401ex4-2.htm · Sequence: 4
Exhibit 4.2
NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES FOR WHICH
THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE
IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND,
ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO
AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE
WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION
WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.
COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT
RenX
Enterprises Corp.
Warrant Shares: _______
Issue Date: _____, 2026
Initial Exercise Date:
THIS COMMON STOCK PURCHASE
WARRANT (the “Warrant”) certifies that, for value received, _____________ or its assigns (the “Holder”)
is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after
the date set forth above (the “Initial Exercise Date”) and on or prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on [ ], 20321
(the “Termination Date”) but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from RenX Enterprises Corp., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), up to ______ shares (as subject to adjustment hereunder, the “Warrant Shares”)
of the Company’s Common Stock. The purchase price of one share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise
Price, as defined in Section 2(b).
Section 1. Definitions.
Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in that certain Securities Purchase Agreement
(the “Purchase Agreement”), dated April 30, 2026, among the Company and the purchasers signatory thereto.
1 To be the six-year anniversary of the Issue Date.
Section 2. Exercise.
a)
Exercise of Warrant. Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any
time or times on or after the Initial Exercise Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed
PDF copy submitted by e-mail (or e-mail attachment) of the Notice of Exercise in the form annexed hereto (the “Notice of Exercise”).
Within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined
in Section 2(d)(i) herein), in each case, following the date of exercise as aforesaid, the Holder shall deliver the aggregate Exercise
Price for the Warrant Shares specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise by wire transfer or cashier’s check drawn on a United
States bank unless the cashless exercise procedure specified in Section 2(c) below is specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise.
The Company shall have no obligation to inquire with respect to or otherwise confirm the authenticity of the signature(s) contained on
any Notice of Exercise nor the authority of the person so executing such Notice of Exercise. No ink-original Notice of Exercise shall
be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of Exercise be required. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company until the Holder
has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised in full, in which case, the Holder shall
surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation as soon as reasonably practicable following the date on which the final Notice
of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the total number of
Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable hereunder in
an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing the number
of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection to any Notice of Exercise within one
(1) Trading Day of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Warrant, acknowledge and agree that,
by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the Warrant Shares hereunder, the number of Warrant
Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.
b)
Exercise Price. The exercise price per share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be $2.67, subject to adjustment
hereunder (the “Exercise Price”).
c)
Cashless Exercise. If, after the Initial Exercise Date, at the time of exercise hereof there is no effective registration
statement registering, or the prospectus contained therein is not available for the resale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder, then this
Warrant may also be exercised, in whole or in part, at such time by means of a “cashless exercise” in which the Holder shall
be entitled to receive a number of Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
(A) = as applicable: (i) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately
preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is (1) both executed and delivered pursuant to Section
2(a) hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior
to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined in Rule 600(b) of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities
laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) at the option of the Holder, either (y) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of
the applicable Notice of Exercise or (z) the Bid Price of the Common Stock on the principal Trading Market as reported by Bloomberg L.P.
(“Bloomberg”) as of the time of the Holder’s execution of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of
Exercise is executed during “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day and is delivered within two (2) hours thereafter (including
until two (2) hours after the close of “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day) pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof, or (iii)
the VWAP on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of Exercise is a Trading Day and such Notice of
Exercise is both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof after the close of “regular trading hours” on such
Trading Day;
(B) = the Exercise Price of this Warrant, as adjusted hereunder;
and
(X) = the number of Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon
exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such exercise were by means of a cash exercise rather than a
cashless exercise.
2
“Bid Price”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed
or quoted on a Trading Market, the bid price of the Common Stock for the time in question (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading
Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City
time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if the OTCQB Venture Market (the “OTCQB”) or the OTCQX Best Market (the
“OTCQX”) is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest
preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and
if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on The Pink Open Market operated by the OTC Markets, Inc. (the “Pink Market”)
(or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common
Stock so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser
selected in good faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company,
the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“VWAP”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed
or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date)
on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m.
(New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if the OTCQB or the OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average
price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX, as applicable, (c) if the Common Stock is not
then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on the Pink Market, the most
recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock
as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding
and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
If
Warrant Shares are issued in such a cashless exercise, the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the
Securities Act, the holding period of the Warrant Shares being issued may be tacked on to the holding period of this Warrant. The
Company agrees not to take any position contrary to this Section 2(c).
d)
Mechanics of Exercise.
i.
Delivery of Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. The Company shall cause the Warrant Shares purchased hereunder to be transmitted
by the Transfer Agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with The Depository
Trust Company through its Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”) if the Company is then a participant in
such system and either (A) there is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of the Warrant Shares to or resale of
the Warrant Shares by the Holder or (B) the Warrant Shares are eligible for resale by the Holder without volume or manner-of-sale limitations
pursuant to Rule 144 (assuming cashless exercise of the Warrants), and otherwise by physical delivery of a certificate or book-entry certificate,
registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of Warrant Shares to which
the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise by the date that is
the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period, in each case after
the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise and provided that payment of the aggregate Exercise Price has been received by the
Company (such date, the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”). Upon delivery of the Notice of Exercise, the Holder shall be
deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been
exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the Warrant Shares, provided that payment of the aggregate Exercise Price (other than
in the case of a cashless exercise) is received within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising
the Standard Settlement Period, in each case after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise. If the Company fails for any
reason to deliver to the Holder the Warrant Shares subject to a Notice of Exercise by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, the Company shall
pay to the Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Warrant Shares subject to such exercise (based
on the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading
Day on the fifth (5th) Trading Day after the Warrant Share Delivery Date) for each Trading Day after such Warrant Share Delivery Date
until such Warrant Shares are delivered or Holder rescinds such exercise. The Company agrees to maintain a transfer agent that is a participant
in the FAST program so long as this Warrant remains outstanding and exercisable. As used herein, “Standard Settlement Period”
means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary Trading Market with respect
to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of the Notice of Exercise.
3
ii.
Delivery of New Warrants Upon Exercise. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request
of a Holder and upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new
Warrant evidencing the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall
in all other respects be identical with this Warrant.
iii.
Rescission Rights. If the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant
to Section 2(d)(i) by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise by delivering written
notice to the Company at any time prior to the delivery of such Warrant Shares (in which case any liquidated damages payable under Section
2(d)(i) shall no longer be payable).
iv.
Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available
to the Holder, if the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions
of Section 2(d)(i) above pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant Share Delivery Date (other than any such failure that is solely
due to any action or inaction by the Holder with respect to such exercise), and if after such date the Holder is required by its broker
to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares of Common Stock
to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a
“Buy-In”), then the Company shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder the amount, if any, by which (x) the Holder’s
total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the amount obtained
by multiplying (1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the exercise
at issue times (2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (B) at the option of the
Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored (in
which case such exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been
issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the Holder purchases Common
Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of shares of Common Stock with
an aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence the
Company shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable
to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit
a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree
of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares of Common Stock
upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
4
v.
No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise
of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company
shall, at its election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied
by the Exercise Price or round up to the next whole share.
vi.
Charges, Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer
tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such Warrant Shares, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the
Company, and such Warrant Shares shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder;
provided, however, that in the event that Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this
Warrant when surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder and the
Company may require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto.
The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees required for same-day processing of any Notice of Exercise and all fees to the Depository
Trust Company (or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions) required for same-day electronic delivery of
the Warrant Shares.
vii.
Closing of Books. The Company will not close its stockholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise
of this Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof.
e)
Holder’s Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have
the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such
issuance after exercise as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates, and
any other Persons acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution
Parties”)), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of
the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties
shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is
being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, nonexercised
portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion
of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Common Stock
Equivalents) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the
Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section
2(e), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance
with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith.
To the extent that the limitation contained in this Section 2(e) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in
relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant
is exercisable shall be in the sole discretion of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be the Holder’s
determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates
and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation,
and the Company shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any
group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this Section 2(e), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may
rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report
filed with the Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice
by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request
of a Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Trading Day confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock
then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion
or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date
as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall
be [4.99%/9.99%] of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of
Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Holder, upon notice to the Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership
Limitation provisions of this Section 2(e), provided that the Beneficial Ownership Limitation in no event exceeds 9.99% of the number
of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this
Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions of this Section 2(e) shall continue to apply. Any increase in the Beneficial Ownership Limitation
will not be effective until the 61st day after such notice is delivered to the Company. The provisions of this paragraph shall
be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 2(e) to correct this paragraph
(or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to
make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph
shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.
5
Section 3. Certain
Adjustments.
a)
Stock Dividends and Splits. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or
otherwise makes a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable
in shares of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon exercise
of this Warrant), (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way
of reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues by reclassification of shares
of the Common Stock any shares of capital stock of the Company, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction
of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before
such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event, and the
number of shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this
Warrant shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record
date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after
the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.
b)
Subsequent Rights Offerings. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if at any time while this Warrant
is outstanding the Company grants, issues or sells any Common Stock Equivalents or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other
property pro rata to all of the record holders of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled
to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the
Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations
on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date on which a record is
taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders
of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however,
that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or beneficial ownership
of such shares of Common Stock as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall be held
in abeyance for the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership
Limitation).
c)
Pro Rata Distributions. During such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend
or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to all holders of shares of Common Stock, by way of return of capital
or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend,
spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”),
at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution
to the same extent that the Holder would have participated therein if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable
upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial
Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the
date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided,
however, that to the extent that the Holder's right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder exceeding
the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (or in the
beneficial ownership of any shares of Common Stock as a result of such Distribution to such extent) and the portion of such Distribution
shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder
exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
6
d)
Fundamental Transaction. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly or indirectly, in
one or more related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person and the Company is not
the surviving entity (other than a reincorporation in a different state or a similar transaction pursuant to which the surviving company
remains a public company), (ii) the Company (or any Subsidiary), directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment,
transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets in one or a series of related transactions,
(iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed
pursuant to which holders of Common Stock sell, tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted
by the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or more than 50% of the voting power of the common equity of
the Company, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions (other than a reverse stock split) effects
any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common
Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property, or (v) the Company, directly or indirectly, in
one or more related transactions consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation,
a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme of arrangement, but excluding a reverse stock split) with another Person
or group of Persons whereby such other Person or group acquires more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or more than 50%
of the voting power of the common equity of the Company, not including shares of Common Stock held by the other person making or party
to, or associated or affiliated with the other persons making or party to, such stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination)
(each a “Fundamental Transaction”), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall have the right
to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental
Transaction, at the option of the Holder (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant), the number
of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional
consideration (the “Alternate Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder of
the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without
regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant). For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the
Exercise Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration
issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among
the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration.
If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then
the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant following such
Fundamental Transaction. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction, the Company or any Successor
Entity (as defined below) shall, at the Holder’s option, exercisable at any time concurrently with, or within 30 days after, the
consummation of the Fundamental Transaction (or, if later, the date of the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction),
purchase this Warrant from the Holder by paying to the Holder an amount of cash equal to the Black Scholes Value (as defined below) of
the remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant on the date of the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction; provided, however,
that, if the Fundamental Transaction is not within the Company's control, including not approved by the Company's Board of Directors,
the Holder shall only be entitled to receive from the Company or any Successor Entity, as of the date of consummation of such Fundamental
Transaction, the same type or form of consideration (and in the same proportion), at the Black Scholes Value (as defined below) of the
unexercised portion of this Warrant, that is being offered and paid to the holders of Common Stock of the Company in connection with the
Fundamental Transaction, whether that consideration be in the form of cash, stock or any combination thereof, or whether the holders of
Common Stock are given the choice to receive from among alternative forms of consideration in connection with the Fundamental Transaction;
provided, further, that if holders of Common Stock of the Company are not offered or paid any consideration in such Fundamental
Transaction, such holders of Common Stock will be deemed to have received common stock of the Successor Entity (which Successor Entity
may be the Company following such Fundamental Transaction) in such Fundamental Transaction. “Black Scholes Value” means
the value of this Warrant based on the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV” function on Bloomberg determined
as of the day of consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction for pricing purposes and reflecting (A) a risk-free interest rate
corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of the applicable contemplated
Fundamental Transaction and the Termination Date, (B) an expected volatility equal to the 100 day volatility, as obtained from the HVT
function on Bloomberg (determined utilizing a 365 day annualization factor) as of the Trading Day immediately prior to the public announcement
of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction or, if the Fundamental Transaction is not publicly announced, the date the Fundamental
Transaction is consummated, (C) the underlying price per share used in such calculation shall be the greater of (i) the sum of the price
per share being offered in cash, if any, plus the value of any non-cash consideration, if any, being offered in such Fundamental Transaction
and (ii) the greater of (x) the last VWAP immediately prior to the public announcement of such Fundamental Transaction and (y) the last
VWAP immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction, (D) a remaining option time equal to the time between the
date of the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the Termination Date and (E) a zero cost of
borrow. The payment of the Black Scholes Value will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds (or such other consideration)
within the later of (i) five Business Days of the Holder’s election and (ii) the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction.
The Company shall cause any successor entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor
Entity”) to assume in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 3(d) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Holder and approved by the Holder (without unreasonable delay) prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall, at the option of the Holder,
deliver to the Holder in exchange for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially
similar in form and substance to this Warrant which is exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock of such Successor
Entity (or its parent entity) equivalent to the shares of Common Stock acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without
regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies
the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the relative value of the shares of Common Stock
pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such number of shares of capital stock and such
exercise price being for the purpose of protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental
Transaction), and which is reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holder. Upon the occurrence of any such Fundamental Transaction,
the Successor Entity shall be added to the term “Company” under this Warrant (so that from and after the occurrence or consummation
of such Fundamental Transaction, each and every provision of this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents referring to the “Company”
shall refer instead to each of the Company and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally), and the Successor Entity
or Successor Entities, jointly and severally with the Company, may exercise every right and power of the Company prior thereto and the
Successor Entity or Successor Entities shall assume all of the obligations of the Company prior thereto under this Warrant and the other
Transaction Documents with the same effect as if the Company and such Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally, had
been named as the Company herein. For the avoidance of doubt, the Holder shall be entitled to the benefits of the provisions of this Section
3(d) regardless of (i) whether the Company has sufficient authorized shares of Common Stock for the issuance of Warrant Shares and/or
(ii) whether a Fundamental Transaction occurs prior to the Initial Exercise Date.
7
e)
Calculations. All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share,
as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given
date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.
f)
Notice to Holder.
i.
Adjustment to Exercise Price. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company
shall promptly deliver to the Holder by email a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting adjustment
to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment; provided however, that no
notice shall be required if the information is disseminated by the Company in a filing with the Commission on its EDGAR system pursuant
to a Current Report on Form 8-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or Annual Report on Form 10-K or in a press release.
ii.
Notice to Allow Exercise by Holder. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form)
on the Common Stock, (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the
Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of
capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Company shall be required in connection with
any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Company (or any of its Subsidiaries) is a party, any
sale or transfer of all or substantially all of its assets, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into
other securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding
up of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be delivered by email to the Holder at its last email
address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least four (4) calendar days prior to the applicable record or
effective date hereinafter specified (unless such information is filed with the Commission on its EDGAR system in which case a notice
shall not be required), a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution,
redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be
entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification,
consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected
that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other
property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange; provided that the failure to
deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to
be specified in such notice. To the extent that any notice provided in this Warrant constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information
regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a
Current Report on Form 8-K. The Holder shall remain entitled to exercise this Warrant during the period commencing on the date of such
notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.
8
Section 4. Transfer
of Warrant.
a)
Transferability. Subject to compliance with any applicable securities laws and the conditions set forth in Section 4(d)
hereof and to the provisions of Section 4.1 of the Purchase Agreement, this Warrant and all rights hereunder (including, without limitation,
any registration rights) are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company
or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto duly executed by
the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer. Upon such
surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the assignee
or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall issue to the
assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company unless the Holder
has assigned this Warrant in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company within three (3) Trading Days
of the date on which the Holder delivers an assignment form to the Company assigning this Warrant in full. The Warrant, if properly assigned
in accordance herewith, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant Shares without having a new Warrant issued.
b)
New Warrants. This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office
of the Company, together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by
the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division
or combination, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided
or combined in accordance with such notice. All Warrants issued on transfers or exchanges shall be dated the initial issuance date of
this Warrant and shall be identical with this Warrant except as to the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.
c)
Warrant Register. The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose
(the “Warrant Register”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat
the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder,
and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.
d)
Transfer Restrictions. If, at the time of the surrender of this Warrant in connection with any transfer of this Warrant,
the transfer of this Warrant shall not be either (i) registered pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act
and under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or (ii) eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions or current
public information requirements pursuant to Rule 144, the Company may require, as a condition of allowing such transfer, that the Holder
or transferee of this Warrant, as the case may be, comply with the provisions of Section 5.7 of the Purchase Agreement.
e)
Representation by the Holder. The Holder, by the acceptance hereof, represents and warrants that it is acquiring this Warrant
and, upon any exercise hereof, will acquire the Warrant Shares issuable upon such exercise, for its own account and not with a view to
or for distributing or reselling such Warrant Shares or any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities
law, except pursuant to sales registered or exempted under the Securities Act.
Section 5. Miscellaneous.
a)
No Rights as Stockholder Until Exercise; No Settlement in Cash. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights,
dividends or other rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(d)(i), except as expressly
set forth in Section 3. Without limiting any rights of a Holder to receive Warrant Shares on a “cashless exercise” pursuant
to Section 2(c) or to receive cash payments pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) and Section 2(d)(iv) herein, in no event shall the Company be
required to net cash settle an exercise of this Warrant.
b)
Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably
satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any stock certificate relating to the Warrant Shares,
and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant,
shall not include the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the
Company will make and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant
or stock certificate.
9
c)
Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right
required or granted herein shall not be a Trading Day, then, such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding
Trading Day.
d)
Authorized Shares.
The Company covenants
that, during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number
of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company further
covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who are charged with the duty of issuing the
necessary Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company will take all such reasonable action
as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation,
or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common Stock may be listed. The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares
which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the purchase rights represented
by this Warrant and payment for such Warrant Shares in accordance herewith, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable
and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the Company in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any
transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).
Except and to the
extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its certificate
of incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or
any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all
times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be reasonably necessary
or appropriate to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Company will (i) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor upon such exercise
immediately prior to such increase in par value, (ii) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company
may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant and (iii) use commercially
reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory body having jurisdiction thereof,
as may be, necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.
Before taking any
action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the Exercise Price,
the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public regulatory
body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.
e)
Jurisdiction. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Warrant shall
be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Purchase Agreement.
10
f) Restrictions. The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered,
and the Holder does not utilize cashless exercise, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.
g)
Nonwaiver and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder
shall operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies, notwithstanding the fact
that the right to exercise this Warrant terminates on the Termination Date. Without limiting any other provision of this Warrant or the
Purchase Agreement, if the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material
damages to the Holder, the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including,
but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting any
amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.
h)
Notices. Any notice, request or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Holder by the Company
shall be delivered in accordance with the notice provisions of the Purchase Agreement.
i)
Limitation of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this Warrant
to purchase Warrant Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give rise to any liability of the
Holder for the purchase price of any Common Stock or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company
or by creditors of the Company.
j)
Remedies. The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages,
will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate
compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to
assert the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.
k)
Successors and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby
shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the Company and the successors and permitted
assigns of Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of any Holder from time to time of this Warrant and
shall be enforceable by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.
l)
Amendment. This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company,
on the one hand, and the Holder of this Warrant, on the other hand.
m)
Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and
valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision
shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining
provisions of this Warrant.
n)
Headings. The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be
deemed a part of this Warrant.
********************
(Signature Page Follows)
11
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company
has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above indicated.
RenX Enterprises Corp.
By:
Name:
Nicolai Brune
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
12
NOTICE OF EXERCISE
To: RenX
Enterprises Corp.
(1) The
undersigned hereby elects to purchase ________ Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if
exercised in full), and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if
any.
(2) Payment
shall take the form of (check applicable box):
☐ in lawful money
of the United States; or
☐ if permitted the
cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection 2(c), to exercise
this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure set forth in
subsection 2(c).
(3) Please
issue said Warrant Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:
_______________________________
The Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following
DWAC Account Number:
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
(4) Accredited
Investor. The undersigned is an “accredited investor” as defined in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended.
[SIGNATURE
OF HOLDER]
Name of Investing Entity: ________________________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Investing
Entity: _________________________________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory: ___________________________________________________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory: ____________________________________________________________________
Date: ________________________________________________________________________________________
EXHIBIT B
ASSIGNMENT FORM
(To assign the foregoing
Warrant, execute this form and supply required information. Do not use this form to exercise the Warrant to purchase shares.)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing
Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to
Name:
(Please Print)
Address:
(Please Print)
Phone Number:
Email Address:
Dated: _______________ __, ______
Holder’s Signature:
Holder’s Address:
EX-10.1 — FORM OF SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT, DATED APRIL 30, 2026
EX-10.1
Filename: ea028885401ex10-1.htm · Sequence: 5
Exhibit 10.1
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Securities Purchase Agreement
(this “Agreement”) is dated as of April 30, 2026, among RenX Enterprises Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”),
and each purchaser identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including its successors and assigns, a “Purchaser”
and collectively, the “Purchasers”).
WHEREAS, subject to
the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act (as defined below), and Rule
506 promulgated thereunder, the Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires
to purchase from the Company, securities of the Company as more fully described in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IN
CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions.
In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement: (a) capitalized terms that are not otherwise defined herein have the
meanings given to such terms in the Notes, and (b) the following terms have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.1:
“Acquiring
Person” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.7.
“Action”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(j).
“Additional
Closing” means the closing of the purchase and sale of Additional Notes pursuant to Section 2.3.
“Additional
Closing Date” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3.
“Additional
Registration Statement Effectiveness Date” means the date on which the Registration Statement covering the resale of the Underlying
Shares issuable in connection with each Additional Closing by each Purchaser as provided for in the Registration Rights Agreement has
been declared effective by the Commission.
“Additional
Notes” means the Senior Convertible Notes, issued by the Company to the Purchasers hereunder on each Additional Closing Date,
in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.
“Affiliate”
means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control
with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“BHCA”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(oo).
“Board
of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee thereof.
“Business
Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized
or required by law to remain closed; provided, however, for clarification, commercial banks shall not be deemed to be authorized
or required by law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”, “non-essential employee”
or any other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations at the direction of any governmental authority
so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial banks in The City of New York are generally
open for use by customers on such day.
“Closing”
means each of the Initial Closing, Second Closing and any Additional Closing.
“Closing
Date” means each of the Initial Closing Date, Second Closing Date and any Additional Closing Dates.
“Code”
means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Commission”
means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common
Stock” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any other class of securities into which such
securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
“Common
Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire
at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, right, option, warrant or other instrument that is
at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
“Company
Counsel” means Blank Rome LLP.
“Conversion
Price” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Notes.
“Conversion
Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issued and issuable upon conversion of the Notes pursuant to the terms thereof, without
respect to any limitation or restriction on the conversion of the Notes.
“Disclosure
Schedules” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1.
“Disclosure
Time” means, (i) if this Agreement is signed on a day that is not a Trading Day or after 9:00 a.m. (New York City time) and
before midnight (New York City time) on any Trading Day, 9:01 a.m. (New York City time) on the Trading Day immediately following the date
hereof, unless otherwise instructed as to an earlier time by the Placement Agent, and (ii) if this Agreement is signed between midnight
(New York City time) and 9:00 a.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, no later than 9:01 a.m. (New York City time) on the date hereof,
unless otherwise instructed as to an earlier time by the Placement Agent.
“Effective
Date” means the earliest of the date that (a) the initial Registration Statement registering for resale all Underlying Shares
has been declared effective by the Commission, (b) all of the Underlying Shares have been sold pursuant to Rule 144 or may be sold pursuant
to Rule 144 without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 and
without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions, (c) is the first day following the one year anniversary of the Closing Date, provided that
a holder of the Underlying Shares is not an Affiliate of the Company, or (d) all of the Underlying Shares may be sold pursuant to an exemption
from registration under Section 4(a)(1) of the Securities Act without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions and Company Counsel has delivered
to such holders a standing written unqualified opinion that resales may then be made by such holders of the Underlying Shares pursuant
to such exemption which opinion shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to such holders.
“Evaluation
Date” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(s).
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
2
“Exempt
Issuance” means the issuance of (a) shares of Common Stock, restricted stock units, options or other equity awards to employees,
officers or directors or consultants of the Company pursuant to any share or option plan duly adopted for such purpose by a majority of
the non-employee members of the Board of Directors or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for
such purpose for services rendered to the Company; provided, however, that any securities issued to consultants under this clause (a)
are issued as “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144) and carry no registration rights that require or permit the
filing of any registration statement in connection therewith during the prohibition period in Section 4.12(a) herein (b) securities issued
upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any Securities issued hereunder and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable
for or convertible into Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement, provided that such securities have not been
amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise price, exchange price or
conversion price of such securities (other than in connection with stock splits, adjustments or combinations) or to extend the term of
such securities, and (c) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested
directors of the Company, provided that (i) such securities are issued as “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144)
and carry no registration rights that require or permit the filing of any registration statement in connection therewith during the prohibition
period in Section 4.12(a) herein, (ii) such securities do not contain any provisions permitting to increase the number of such securities
or to decrease the exercise price, exchange price or conversion price of such securities or contain any other resets or other adjustment
provisions (other than in connection with stock splits or stock combinations), and (iii) provided that any such issuance shall only be
to a Person (or to the equity holders of a Person) which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company or an owner of an
asset in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and shall provide to the Company additional benefits in addition to the
investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising
capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities.
“FCPA”
means the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
“First
Registration Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
“GAAP”
means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States in effect from time to time, consistently applied; provided that notwithstanding
anything in any Transaction Document to the contrary, for purposes of all definitions and covenants under the Transaction Documents, any
obligations of a Person in respect of leases that would have been treated as operating leases, or are exempt from application under an
available practical expedient, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 840 (regardless of whether or not then in effect)
shall be treated as operating leases for purposes of all financial definitions, calculations and covenants, without giving effect to Accounting
Standards Codification 842 requiring operating leases to be recharacterized or treated as capital leases.
“Governmental
Authority” means any federal, provincial, state, local, foreign or other governmental, quasi-governmental or administrative
agency, court or body or any other type of regulatory authority or body, including, without limitation, the Nasdaq Capital Market.
“Indebtedness”
of a Person shall include (a) all obligations for borrowed money or the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding trade
credit and accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (b) all obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, or
other similar instruments and all reimbursement or other obligations in respect of letters of credit, surety bonds, bankers acceptances,
currency swap agreements, interest rate hedging agreements, interest rate swaps or other financial products, in each case, to the extent
the foregoing would appear on a balance sheet of such person as a liability, (c) all capital lease obligations (as determined in accordance
with GAAP), (d) all obligations or liabilities secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, irrespective of whether such obligation
or liability is assumed by such Person, and (e) any obligation guaranteeing or intended to guarantee (whether directly or indirectly guaranteed,
endorsed, co-made, discounted or sold with recourse) any of the foregoing obligations of any other Person.
“Initial
Closing” means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Initial Notes pursuant to Section 2.1.
“Initial
Closing Date” means the Trading Day on which all conditions precedent set forth in Section 2.5(a) to (i) the Purchaser’s
obligations to pay the Subscription Amount for the Initial Notes and (ii) the Company’s obligations to deliver the Initial Notes
and accompanying Warrants have been satisfied or waived.
3
“Initial
Notes” means the Senior Convertible Notes, issued by the Company to the Purchasers hereunder on the Initial Closing Date, in
the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.
“Initial
Registration Statement Effectiveness Date” means the date on which the Registration Statement covering the resale of the First
Registration Shares (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) by each Purchaser as provided for in the Registration Rights Agreement
has been declared effective by the Commission.
“Intellectual
Property Rights” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(p).
“Lead Investor”
means Anson Advisors Inc.
“Lien”
means any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment for security, security interest, encumbrance, levy, lien or charge
of any kind, whether voluntarily incurred or arising by operation of law or otherwise, against any property, any conditional sale or other
title retention agreement, and any lease in the nature of a security interest.
“Material
Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).
“Material
Permits” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(n).
“Maximum
Rate” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.17.
“Notes” means each
of the Initial Notes, the Second Notes and any Additional Notes.
“Permitted
Lien” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Notes.
“Person”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company,
joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Placement
Agent” means Dawson James Securities, Inc.
“Principal
Amount” means, as to each Purchaser, the amounts set forth below such Purchaser’s signature block on the signature pages hereto
next to the headings “Note Principal Amount”, in United States Dollars.
“Proceeding”
means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an informal investigation or partial proceeding,
such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.
“Purchaser
Party” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.10.
“Registration Rights Agreement”
means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated on or about the date hereof, among the Company and the Purchasers, in the form of Exhibit
B attached hereto.
“Registration
Statement” means a registration statement meeting the requirements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement and covering
the resale of the Underlying Shares by each Purchaser as provided for in the Registration Rights Agreement.
“Registration Statement Effectiveness
Date” means each of the Initial Registration Statement Effectiveness Date, the Second Registration Statement Effectiveness Date
and each Additional Registration Statement Effectiveness Date.
4
“Related
Party Notes” means (i) that certain note payable to MCS with an outstanding principal amount of $5,050,517, with a maturity
date of January 31, 2027, and (ii) that certain note payable to James D. Burnam with an outstanding principal amount of $1,255,000, with
a maturity date of April 30, 2026.
“Required
Approvals” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(e).
“Required
Holders” means, as of any time, the Purchasers holding a majority of the outstanding principal balance of the Notes at such
time.
“Required
Minimum” means, as of any date, the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock then issued or potentially issuable in
the future pursuant to the Transaction Documents, including any Underlying Shares issuable upon conversion or exercise in full of all
Notes and Warrants, ignoring any conversion or exercise limits set forth therein.
“Rule 144”
means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from
time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect
as such Rule.
“Rule 424”
means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from
time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect
as such Rule.
“SEC Reports”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
“Second
Closing” means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Second Notes pursuant to Section 2.2.
“Second
Closing Date” means the Trading Day on which all conditions precedent set forth in Sections 2.5(a) and 2.5(c) to (i) the Purchaser’s
obligations to pay the Subscription Amount for the Second Notes and (ii) the Company’s obligations to deliver the Second Notes and
accompanying Warrants have been satisfied or, solely in the case of the Company’s obligations to deliver the Second Notes and accompanying
Warrants, waived.
“Second
Notes” means the Senior Convertible Notes, issued by the Company to the Purchasers hereunder on the Second Closing Date, in
the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.
“Second
Registration Statement Effectiveness Date” means the date on which the Registration Statement covering the resale of the Second
Underlying Shares by each Purchaser as provided for in the Registration Rights Agreement has been declared effective by the Commission.
“Second
Underlying Shares” means the shares of Common Stock referenced in clause (b) of the definition of “Registrable Securities”
set forth in the Registration Right Agreement.
“Securities”
means the Notes, the Warrants, the Warrant Shares and the Conversion Shares.
“Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Short
Sales” means all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act (but shall
not be deemed to include locating and/or borrowing shares of Common Stock).
“Stockholder
Approval” means (i) such approval as may be required by the applicable rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market (or
any successor entity) from the stockholders of the Company with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents,
including issuance of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Notes at the Alternate Conversion Price (as defined in the Notes),
and (ii) approval from the Company’s stockholders of a reverse stock split of the Company’s Common Stock at a ratio to be
determined by the Board of Directors of the Company in its discretion.
5
“Subscription
Amount” means, as to each Purchaser, the aggregate amount to be paid for the Notes and Warrants purchased hereunder as specified
below such Purchaser’s name on the signature page of this Agreement and next to the heading “Subscription Amount,”
in United States dollars and in immediately available funds.
“Subsidiary”
means, as to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which shares of stock or other ownership
interests having ordinary voting power (other than stock or such other ownership interests having such power only by reason of the happening
of a contingency) to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership or other entity are
at the time owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both,
by such Person. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” in the Transaction
Documents shall refer to a direct or indirect Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Company.
“Trading
Day” means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for trading.
“Trading
Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date
in question: the New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select
Market, OTCQB Venture Market or OTCQX Best Market and any successors to any of the foregoing.
“Transaction
Documents” means this Agreement, the Notes, the Warrants, the Registration Rights Agreement, all exhibits and schedules thereto
and hereto and any other documents or agreements executed by the Company or any Subsidiary in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereunder.
“Transfer
Agent” means Equiniti Trust Company LLC, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
“Underlying
Shares” means the Warrant Shares and Conversion Shares without respect to any limitation or restriction on the conversion of
the Notes or the exercise of the Warrants.
“Variable
Rate Transaction” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.12(b).
“VWAP”
means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed
or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date)
on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30
a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if OTCQB Venture Market (“OTCQB”)
or OTCQX Best Market (“OTCQX”) is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such
date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted for trading
on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on the Pink Open Market operated by OTC Markets, Inc. (or
a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock
so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser
selected in good faith by the Purchasers of a majority in interest of the Securities then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the
Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“Warrants”
means, collectively, the Common Stock purchase warrants delivered to the Purchasers at each applicable Closing, which such Warrants shall
be exercisable immediately upon issuance and have a term of exercise equal to six (6) years, in the form of Exhibit C attached
hereto.
“Warrant
Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants pursuant to the terms of the Warrants, without
respect to any limitation or restriction on the exercise of the Warrants.
6
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE
2.1 Initial
Closing. On the Initial Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, substantially concurrent with
the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto, the Company agrees to sell, and the Purchasers, severally and not
jointly, agree to purchase, for an aggregate Subscription Amount of $6,300,000, the Initial Notes (with an aggregate principal amount
of $6,300,000) and Warrants. Upon satisfaction of the covenants and conditions set forth in Sections 2.4 and 2.5, the Initial Closing
shall take place remotely by electronic transfer of the Initial Closing documentation.
2.2 Second
Closing. On the Second Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, the Company agrees to sell, and
the Purchasers, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase, for an aggregate Subscription Amount of $6,700,000, the Second Notes (with
an aggregate principal amount of $6,700,000) and Warrants. Upon satisfaction of the covenants and conditions set forth in Sections 2.4
and 2.5, the Second Closing shall take place remotely by electronic transfer of the Second Closing documentation.
2.3 Additional Closings.
For so long as the Notes or the Warrants are outstanding, the Purchasers (pro rata by initial Subscription Amounts with respect to the
Initial Closing and the Second Closing) shall each, severally and not jointly, have the right to purchase (the “Additional Investment
Right”), exercisable at any time and from time to time, beginning after the Second Closing Date, up to an aggregate of $87,000,000
of Additional Notes and accompanying Warrants. Such right is subject to the consent of the Company which consent can be withheld in the
Company’s sole discretion. For a Purchaser to exercise such Additional Investment Right, such Purchaser shall deliver written
notice to the Company (“AIR Exercise Notice”), stating its election accompanying to exercise the Additional Investment
Right, and the specific dollar amount with respect to the Additional Notes and accompanying Warrants to be purchased by such Purchaser
(“Subsequent Amount”). Within two (2) business days of its receipt of the AIR Exercise Notice, the Company shall notify
the Purchaser of its consent to such purchase and sale and the date on which such purchase and sale shall occur (each such closing, an
“Additional Closing Date”). Each Additional Closing shall be subject to the satisfaction of the covenants and conditions
set forth in Sections 2.4 and 2.5.
2.4 Deliveries.
(a) On or prior to the applicable Closing Date and subject to the terms of clause 2.5(c) below, the Company
shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser the following:
i. solely
with respect to the Initial Closing Date, this Agreement duly executed by the Company;
ii.
an ink-original Note with a principal amount equal to such Purchaser’s applicable Note Principal Amount, registered in the name
of such Purchaser, provided that such ink-original Note may be delivered promptly after such applicable Closing by the Company, in which
case the Company will provide an electronically signed version of the applicable Note on or prior to the applicable Closing Date;
iii.
solely with respect to the Initial Closing Date, the Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by the Company;
iv.
the Company’s wire instructions, on Company letterhead and executed by the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer;
v.
a legal opinion of Company Counsel, directed to the Placement Agent and the Purchasers in form attached hereto as Exhibit D;
7
vi.
a certificate in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E, executed on behalf of the Company and each of the Subsidiaries, dated as
of the Closing Date, certifying the resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company, approving the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, as applicable, certifying the current versions of the Company’s certificate
or articles of incorporation and bylaws and certifying as to the signatures and authority of Persons signing this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents, as applicable, and related documents on behalf of the Company;
vii.
a certificate in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F, executed on behalf of the Company by its Chief Executive Officer or its
Chief Financial Officer, dated as of the Closing Date, certifying to the fulfillment of the conditions specified in Section 2.5(b);
viii.
a Warrant registered in the name of such Purchaser to purchase up to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the quotient of
(I) one hundred eighty percent (180%) of the Note Principal Amount divided by (II) $2.895;
ix. solely
with respect to the Initial Closing Date, preliminary terms governing the restructuring and/or equitization of the Related Party Notes,
which preliminary terms shall provide that the Company consummates such restructuring and/or equitization of the Related Party Notes no
later than thirty (30) calendar days following the Initial Closing Date.
(b) On or prior to each applicable Closing Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to
the Company, as applicable, the following:
i. immediately available
funds, via wire transfer, equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount with respect to the applicable Notes as set forth on the
signature page hereto executed by such Purchaser;
ii. solely with
respect to the Initial Closing, this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser; and
iii. solely
with respect to the Initial Closing, the Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser.
2.5 Closing Conditions.
(a) The obligations of the Company hereunder in connection with each applicable Closing are subject to the
following conditions being met:
i. the
accuracy in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect,
in all respects) when made and on the applicable Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained herein
(unless such representation or warranty is as of a specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate in all material respects
(or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all respects) as of such
date);
ii. solely
with respect to the Second Closing, the Initial Registration Statement Effectiveness Date shall have occurred;
iii. all
obligations, covenants and agreements of each Purchaser required to be performed at or prior to the applicable Closing Date shall have
been performed; and
iv. the
delivery by each Purchaser of the items set forth in Section 2.4(b) of this Agreement.
8
(b) The respective obligations of the Purchasers hereunder in connection with the Initial Closing and each
applicable Additional Closing, other than the Second Closing, are subject to the following conditions being met, provided, however that
such conditions may be waived, modified or amended by the Purchasers:
i. the
accuracy in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect,
in all respects) when made and on the applicable Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein (unless
such representation or warranty is as of a specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate in all material respects (or, to
the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all respects) as of such date);
ii. all
obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company required to be performed at or prior to the applicable Closing Date shall have been
performed;
iii. the
delivery by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.4(a) of this Agreement;
iv. there
shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company; and
v. from
the date hereof to the applicable Closing Date, trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the Commission or the Company’s
principal Trading Market and, at any time prior to the applicable Closing Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg
L.P. shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported
by such service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New York State
authorities nor shall there have occurred any material outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity
of such magnitude in its effect on, or any material adverse change in, any financial market which, in each case, in the reasonable judgment
of such Purchaser, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to purchase the Securities at the applicable Closing.
(c) The respective obligations of the Purchasers hereunder in connection with the Second Closing are subject
to the following conditions being met:
i. the
delivery by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.4(a)(ii), (iv) – (viii)of this Agreement; and
ii. the
Initial Registration Statement Effectiveness Date shall have occurred.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations
and Warranties of the Company. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports or the disclosure schedules (the “Disclosure Schedules”),
which Disclosure Schedules shall be deemed a part hereof and shall qualify any representation or otherwise made herein to the extent of
the disclosure contained in the corresponding section of the Disclosure Schedules, the Company hereby makes the following representations
and warranties to each Purchaser:
(a) Subsidiaries.
All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company are set forth on Schedule 3.1(a). The Company owns, directly or indirectly,
all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Liens (except for those set forth on Schedule
3.1(a)), and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable
and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. If the Company has no subsidiaries, all other references
to the Subsidiaries or any of them in the Transaction Documents shall be disregarded.
9
(b) Organization
and Qualification. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, with the requisite power and authority to
own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in
violation nor default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational
or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign
corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification
necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, would not have or reasonably be expected
to result in: (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document, (ii) a material adverse
effect on the results of operations, assets, business, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis
its obligations under any Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “Material Adverse Effect”), and no Proceeding
has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority
or qualification.
(c) Authorization;
Enforcement.
(i) The
Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and each of the other Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery
of this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the
Company, the Board of Directors or the Company’s stockholders in connection herewith or therewith other than in connection with
the Required Approvals. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which the Company is a party has been (or upon delivery
will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute the
valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited
by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application
affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance,
injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by
applicable law.
(d) No
Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it
is a party, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do
not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of
incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with
notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) upon any
of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, anti-dilution or
similar adjustments, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility,
debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary
is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals,
conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court
or governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations),
or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and
(iii), such as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect
10
(e) Filings,
Consents and Approvals. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to,
or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority or other Person in connection
with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than: (i) the filings required pursuant
to this Agreement, (ii) the notice and/or application(s) to each applicable Trading Market for the issuance and sale of the
Securities and the listing of the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares for trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby, (iii) the
filing of Form D with the Commission and such filings as are required to be made under applicable state securities laws and (iv)
the Stockholder Approval (collectively, the “Required Approvals”).
(f) Issuance
of the Securities. The Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction
Documents, the Underlying Shares will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by
the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Notes and Warrants, when paid for and issued
in accordance with this Agreement, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance
with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting the
rights of creditors generally and subject to general principles of equity. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock
a number of shares of Common Stock for issuance of the Underlying Shares at least equal to the Required Minimum on the date hereof.
(g) Capitalization.
The capitalization of the Company as of the date hereof is as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), which Schedule 3.1(g) shall
also include the number of shares of Common Stock owned beneficially, and of record, by Affiliates of the Company as of the date hereof.
The Company has not issued any capital stock since its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act, other than pursuant
to the exercise of employee stock options under the Company’s stock option plans, the issuance of shares of Common Stock pursuant
to the Company’s share option plans and pursuant to the conversion and/or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents outstanding as of
the date of the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act. Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.1(g), no Person has any
right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents. Except as a result of the purchase and sale of the Securities and as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g),
there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to,
or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe
for or acquire, any shares of Common Stock or the capital stock of any Subsidiary, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements
by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents or
capital stock of any Subsidiary. The issuance and sale of the Securities will not obligate the Company or any Subsidiary to issue shares
of Common Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the Purchasers). Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), there are
no outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any Subsidiary with any provision that adjusts the exercise, conversion, exchange
or reset price of such security or instrument upon an issuance of securities by the Company or any Subsidiary. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(g), there are no outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any Subsidiary that contain any redemption
or similar provisions, and there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary
is or may become bound to redeem a security of the Company or such Subsidiary. The Company does not have any stock appreciation rights
or “phantom stock” plans or agreements or any similar plan or agreement. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of
the Company are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state
securities laws, and none of such outstanding shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for
or purchase securities. No further approval or authorization of any stockholder, the Board of Directors or others is required for the
issuance and sale of the Securities (other than the Required Approvals). There are no stockholders agreements, voting agreements or other
similar agreements with respect to the Company’s capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the knowledge of the Company,
between or among any of the Company’s stockholders, as applicable.
11
(h) SEC
Reports; Financial Statements. The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be
filed by the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof,
for the two (2) years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law or regulation to file
such material) (the foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, being collectively
referred to herein as the “SEC Reports”) on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing
and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied
in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports,
when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company has
never been an issuer subject to Rule 144(i) under the Securities Act. The financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports
comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto
as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting
principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (“GAAP”), except as may be otherwise specified
in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not contain all footnotes required
by GAAP, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of and
for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements,
to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments. The agreements and documents described in the SEC Reports conform in all material respects
to the descriptions thereof contained therein and there are no agreements or other documents required by the Securities Act to be filed
with the Commission, that have not been so described or filed. Each agreement or other instrument (however characterized or described)
to which the Company is a party or by which it is or may be bound or affected and (i) that is referred to in the SEC Reports, or
(ii) is material to the Company’s business, has been duly authorized and validly executed by the Company, is in full force
and effect in all material respects and is enforceable against the Company and, to the Company’s knowledge, the other parties thereto,
in accordance with its terms, except (w) such agreements and other instruments that have terminated or expired in accordance with their
terms, (x) as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or
similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, (y) as enforceability of any indemnification or contribution provision
may be limited under the federal and state securities laws, and (z) that the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other
forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefore
may be brought (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding of law or in equity). None of such agreements or instruments
has been assigned by the Company, and neither the Company nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any other party is in default thereunder
and, to the Company’s knowledge, no event has occurred that, with the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute
a default thereunder, except, in each case, for such default that would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
To the Company’s knowledge, performance by the Company of the material provisions of such agreements or instruments will not result
in a violation of any existing applicable law or order or decree of any Governmental Authority or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction
over the Company or any of its assets or businesses, including, without limitation, those relating to environmental laws and regulations,
except, in each case, for such violation that would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(i) Material
Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within
the SEC Reports, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that would reasonably be expected to result in
a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and
accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected
in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings made with the Commission, (iii) the Company has not
altered its method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to
its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock and (v) the Company
has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock incentive plans.
The Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for confidential treatment of information. Except for the issuance
of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement, no event, liability, fact, circumstance, occurrence or development has occurred or exists
or is reasonably expected to occur or exist with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, prospects,
properties, operations, assets or financial condition, that would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities
laws at the time this representation is made or deemed made that has not been publicly disclosed at least one (1) Trading Day prior to
the date that this representation is made.
12
(j) Litigation.
There is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened
against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental
or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “Action”)
which (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the Securities
or (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action
involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has
not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission involving the
Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending
the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.
(k) Labor
Relations. No labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company,
which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees
is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary, and neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe that their relationships
with their employees are good. To the knowledge of the Company, no executive officer of the Company or any Subsidiary, is, or is now expected
to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement
or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant in favor of any third party, and the continued
employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any
of the foregoing matters . The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and
regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the
failure to be in compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The
Company and each of the Subsidiaries (A) are in compliance, in all material respects, with all applicable laws (including pursuant to
the Occupational Health and Safety Act or its foreign equivalents) relating to the protection of human health and safety in the workplace
(“Occupational Laws”); (B) have received all required permits, licenses or other approvals required of it under applicable
Occupational Laws to conduct its business as currently conducted, except where the failure to obtain such permits, licenses or other approvals
would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and (C) are in compliance, in all material respects, with all
terms and conditions of such required permits, licenses or other approvals. No action, proceeding, revocation proceeding, writ, injunction
or claim is pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to Occupational
Laws, and the Company does not have knowledge of any facts, circumstances or developments relating to its operations or cost accounting
practices that would reasonably be expected to form the basis for or give rise to such actions, suits, investigations or proceedings that
would, if there were an unfavorable outcome, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(l) Compliance.
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that,
with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary
received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other
agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound, (whether or not such default or violation
has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any judgment, decree or order of any court, arbitrator or other governmental authority or (iii)
is or has been in violation of any statute, rule, ordinance or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation
all foreign, federal, state and local laws relating to taxes, environmental protection, occupational health and safety, product quality
and safety and employment and labor matters, except, in each case, as would not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
13
(m) Environmental
Laws. The Company and its Subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with all federal, state, local and foreign laws relating to pollution
or protection of human health or the environment (including ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata),
including laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, or toxic or
hazardous substances or wastes (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) into the environment, or otherwise relating to
the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as
all authorizations, codes, decrees, demands, or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters, orders, permits,
plans or regulations, issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder (“Environmental Laws”); (ii) have received
all permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses;
and (iii) are in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval where in each clause (i), (ii) and (iii),
the failure to so comply would be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(n) Regulatory
Permits. The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal,
state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except
where the failure to possess such permits could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“Material
Permits”), and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification
of any Material Permit.
(o) Title
to Assets. The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them and good
and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each
case free and clear of all Liens, except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(o), or for (i) Permitted Liens and (ii) Liens as do not materially
affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company
and the Subsidiaries. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the Subsidiaries are held by them under valid,
subsisting and enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance.
(p) Intellectual
Property. The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications,
service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar rights
necessary or required for use in connection with their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to
so have would have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “Intellectual Property Rights”). None of, and neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary has received a notice (written or otherwise) that any of, the Intellectual Property Rights has expired,
terminated or been abandoned, or is expected to expire or terminate or be abandoned, within two (2) years from the date of this Agreement.
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC
Reports, a written notice of a claim or otherwise has any knowledge that the Intellectual Property Rights violate or infringe upon the
rights of any Person, except as would not have or reasonably be expected to not have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the
Company, all such Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable and there is no existing infringement by another Person of any of the Intellectual
Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and
value of all of their intellectual properties, except where failure to do so would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has no knowledge of any facts that would preclude it from having valid license
rights or clear title to the Intellectual Property Rights. The Company has no knowledge that it lacks or will be unable to obtain any
rights or licenses to use all Intellectual Property Rights that are necessary to conduct its business.
14
(q) Insurance.
The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such
amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not limited
to, directors and officers insurance coverage at least equal to the aggregate Subscription Amount for the Notes. Neither the Company nor
any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires
or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.
(r) Transactions
With Affiliates and Employees. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(r), none of the officers or directors of the Company or
any Subsidiary and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company or any Subsidiary is presently a party to any
transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract,
agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to
or from, providing for the borrowing of money from or lending of money to or otherwise requiring payments to or from, any officer, director
or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial
interest or is an officer, director, trustee, stockholder, member or partner, in each case in excess of $120,000 other than for (i) payment
of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (iii) other
employee benefits, including stock option agreements or restricted stock agreements under any stock incentive plan of the Company.
(s) Sarbanes-Oxley;
Internal Accounting Controls. The Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with any and all applicable
requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, that are effective as of the date hereof and as of each Closing Date, and
any and all applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder that are effective as of the date hereof and as
of each Closing Date. The Company and the Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable
assurance that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability,
(iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded
accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to
any differences. The Company and the Subsidiaries have established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and the Subsidiaries and designed such disclosure controls and procedures to provide reasonable
assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms. The Company’s certifying
officers have evaluated the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures of the Company and the Subsidiaries as of the end
of the period covered by the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act (such date, the “Evaluation Date”).
The Company presented in its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act the conclusions of the certifying officers about
the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on their evaluations as of the Evaluation Date. Since the Evaluation
Date, there have been no changes in the internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act) of the
Company and its Subsidiaries that have materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the internal control over financial
reporting of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
(t) Certain
Fees. Except for compensation payable by the Company to the Placement Agent, no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are
or will be payable by the Company or any Subsidiaries to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment
banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The Purchasers shall have no
obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated
in this Section that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
15
(u) Investment
Company. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Securities, will not be
or be an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company
shall conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become an “investment company” subject to registration under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(v) Registration
Rights. Except with respect to each of the Purchasers and as set forth in Schedule 3.1(v), no Person has any right to cause
the Company or any Subsidiary to effect the registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company or any Subsidiaries
that has not been satisfied.
(w) Listing
and Maintenance Requirements. The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company
has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common
Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration.
Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, the Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof, received notice from any Trading
Market on which the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing
or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(w), the Company is, and has no reason to
believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements. The
Common Stock is currently eligible for electronic transfer through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation
and the Company is current in payment of the fees to the Depository Trust Company (or such other established clearing corporation) in
connection with such electronic transfer.
(x)
Application of Takeover Protections. The Company and the Board of Directors have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to
render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement)
or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the
laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the Purchasers and the Company
fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a result of the
Company’s issuance of the Securities and the Purchasers’ ownership of the Securities.
(y) Disclosure.
Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company confirms
that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided any of the Purchasers or their agents or counsel with any information
that it believes constitutes or might constitute material, non-public information which is not otherwise disclosed in the SEC Reports.
The Company understands and confirms that the Purchasers will rely on the foregoing representation in effecting transactions in securities
of the Company. All of the disclosure furnished by or on behalf of the Company to the Purchasers regarding the Company and its Subsidiaries,
their respective businesses and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Disclosure Schedules to this Agreement, is true and
correct and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The press releases disseminated
by the Company during the twelve months preceding the date of this Agreement taken as a whole do not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made and when made, not misleading. The Company acknowledges and agrees that no Purchaser
makes or has made any representations or warranties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby other than those specifically
set forth in Section 3.2 hereof.
(z) No
Integrated Offering. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, neither
the Company, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales
of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would cause this offering of the Securities to be
integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of (i) the Securities Act which would require the registration of the Warrants
or the Notes under the Securities Act, or (ii) any applicable shareholder approval provisions of any Trading Market on which any of the
securities of the Company are listed or designated.
16
(aa) Solvency.
Based on the consolidated financial condition of the Company as of each Closing Date, after giving effect to the receipt by the Company
of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder, (i) the fair saleable value of the Company’s assets exceeds the amount
that will be required to be paid on or in respect of the Company’s existing debts and other liabilities (including known contingent
liabilities) as they mature, (ii) the Company’s assets do not constitute unreasonably small capital to carry on its business as
now conducted and as proposed to be conducted including its capital needs taking into account the particular capital requirements of the
business conducted by the Company, consolidated and projected capital requirements and capital availability thereof, and (iii) the current
cash flow of the Company, together with the proceeds the Company would receive, were it to liquidate all of its assets, after taking into
account all anticipated uses of the cash, would be sufficient to pay all amounts on or in respect of its liabilities when such amounts
are required to be paid. The Company does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account
the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its debt). The Company has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances
which lead it to believe that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under the bankruptcy or reorganization laws of any jurisdictions
within one year from each Closing Date. Schedule 3.1(aa) sets forth as of the date hereof all outstanding secured and unsecured
Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary in excess of $500,000, or for which the Company or any Subsidiary has commitments. Neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default with respect to any Indebtedness.
(bb) Tax
Status. Except for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries each (i) has made or filed all United States federal, state and local income and all
foreign income and franchise tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid
all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports
and declarations and (iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all material taxes for periods
subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed
to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company or of any Subsidiary know of no basis for any such
claim. The provisions for taxes payable, if any, shown on the financial statements filed with or as part of the SEC Reports are sufficient
for all accrued and unpaid taxes, whether or not disputed, and for all periods to and including the dates of such consolidated financial
statements. The term “taxes” mean all federal, state, local, foreign, and other net income, gross income, gross receipts,
sales, use, ad valorem, transfer, franchise, profits, license, lease, service, service use, withholding, payroll, employment, excise,
severance, stamp, occupation, premium, property, windfall profits, customs, duties or other taxes, fees, assessments, or charges of any
kind whatsoever, together with any interest and any penalties, additions to tax, or additional amounts with respect thereto. The term
“returns” means all returns, declarations, reports, statements, and other documents required to be filed in respect to taxes.
(cc) Foreign
Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, any agent or other
person acting on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary, has (i) directly or indirectly, used any funds for unlawful contributions,
gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any unlawful payment
to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to any foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds,
(iii) failed to disclose fully any contribution made by the Company or any Subsidiary (or made by any person acting on its behalf
of which the Company is aware) which is in violation of applicable law or (iv) violated in any material respect any provision of
FCPA or any foreign equivalent.
(dd) Accountants.
The Company’s accounting firm is set forth on Schedule 3.1(dd). To the knowledge and belief of the Company, such accounting
firm (i) is an independent registered public accounting firm as required by the Exchange Act and (ii) expressed its opinion with respect
to the financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.
17
(ee) Seniority.
As of each Closing Date, no Indebtedness or other claim against the Company is senior to the Notes in right of payment, whether with respect
to interest or upon liquidation or dissolution, or otherwise, other than indebtedness secured by purchase money security interests (which
is senior only as to underlying assets covered thereby) and capital lease obligations (which is senior only as to the property covered
thereby).
(ff) No
Disagreements with Accountants and Lawyers. There are no disagreements of any kind presently existing, or reasonably anticipated by
the Company to arise, between the Company and the accountants and lawyers formerly or presently employed by the Company which could affect
the Company’s ability to perform any of its obligations under any of the Transaction Documents and the Company is current with respect
to any fees owed to its accountants and lawyers which could affect the Company’s ability to perform any of its obligations under
any of the Transaction Documents.
(gg) Acknowledgment
Regarding Purchasers’ Purchase of Securities. The Company acknowledges and agrees that each of the Purchasers is acting solely
in the capacity of an arm’s length purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby.
The Company further acknowledges that no Purchaser is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity)
with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and any advice given by any Purchaser or any of their
respective representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby is merely
incidental to the Purchasers’ purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to each Purchaser that the Company’s
decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the transactions
contemplated hereby by the Company and its representatives.
(hh) Acknowledgment
Regarding Purchaser’s Trading Activity. Anything in this Agreement or elsewhere herein to the contrary notwithstanding (except
for Sections 3.2(h) and 4.15 hereof), it is understood and acknowledged by the Company that: (i) no Purchaser has been asked
by the Company to agree, nor has any Purchaser agreed, to desist from purchasing or selling, long and/or short, securities of the Company,
or “derivative” securities based on securities issued by the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified term; (ii) past
or future open market or other transactions by any Purchaser, specifically including, without limitation, Short Sales or “derivative”
transactions, before or after the closing of this or future private placement transactions, may negatively impact the market price of
the Company’s publicly-traded securities; (iii) any Purchaser, and counter-parties in “derivative” transactions
to which any such Purchaser is a party, directly or indirectly, presently may have a “short” position in the Common Stock,
and (iv) each Purchaser shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with or control over any arm’s length counter-party in
any “derivative” transaction. The Company further understands and acknowledges that (y) one or more Purchasers may engage
in hedging activities at various times during the period that the Securities are outstanding, including, without limitation, during the
periods that the value of the Underlying Shares deliverable with respect to Securities are being determined, and (z) such hedging
activities (if any) could reduce the value of the existing stockholders' equity interests in the Company at and after the time that the
hedging activities are being conducted. The Company acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging activities do not constitute a breach
of any of the Transaction Documents.
(ii) Regulation
M Compliance. The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly,
any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate
the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of,
any of the Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other
securities of the Company, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), compensation paid to the Placement Agent in connection with
the placement of the Securities.
(jj) [Reserved].
(kk) Stock
Option Plans. Each stock option granted by the Company under the Company’s stock option plan was granted (i) in accordance
with the terms of the Company’s stock option plan and (ii) with an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value
of the Common Stock on the date such stock option would be considered granted under GAAP and applicable law. No stock option granted under
the Company’s stock option plan has been backdated. The Company has not knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no Company
policy or practice to knowingly grant, stock options prior to, or otherwise knowingly coordinate the grant of stock options with, the
release or other public announcement of material information regarding the Company or its Subsidiaries or their financial results or prospects.
18
(ll) Cybersecurity.
(i)(x) to the knowledge of the Company, there has been no security breach or other compromise of or relating to any of the Company’s
or any Subsidiary’s information technology and computer systems, networks, hardware, software, data (including the data of its respective
customers, employees, suppliers, vendors and any third party data maintained by or on behalf of it), equipment or technology (collectively,
“IT Systems and Data”) and (y) the Company and the Subsidiaries have not been notified of, and have no knowledge of,
any event or condition that would reasonably be expected to result in, any security breach or other compromise to its IT Systems and Data
that would require notification to any third-party under applicable law; (ii) the Company and the Subsidiaries are presently in compliance
with all applicable laws or statutes and all judgments, orders, rules and regulations of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory
authority, internal policies and contractual obligations relating to the privacy and security of IT Systems and Data and to the protection
of such IT Systems and Data from unauthorized use, access, misappropriation or modification, except as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) the Company and the Subsidiaries have implemented and maintained commercially reasonable
safeguards to maintain and protect its material confidential information and the integrity, continuous operation, redundancy and security
of all IT Systems and Data; and (iv) the Company and the Subsidiaries have implemented backup and disaster recovery processes consistent
with commercially reasonable industry standards and practices.
(mm) Office
of Foreign Assets Control. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary nor, to the Company's knowledge, any director, officer, agent, employee
or affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets
Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”).
(nn) U.S.
Real Property Holding Corporation. The Company is not and has never been a U.S. real property holding corporation within the meaning
of Section 897 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Company shall so certify upon Purchaser’s request.
(oo) Bank
Holding Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates is subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956,
as amended (the “BHCA”), and to regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal
Reserve”). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates owns or controls, directly or indirectly, five percent
(5%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the total equity of a
bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
or Affiliates exercises a controlling influence over the management or policies of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and
to regulation by the Federal Reserve.
(pp) Money
Laundering. The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable
financial record-keeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, applicable
money laundering statutes and applicable rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”),
and no Action or Proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or
any Subsidiary with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, threatened.
19
(qq) Compliance
with Data Privacy Laws. (i) The Company and the Subsidiaries are, and at all times during the last three (3) years were, in compliance
in all material respects with all applicable state, federal and foreign data privacy and security laws and regulations, including, without
limitation, the European Union General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) (EU 2016/679) (collectively, “Privacy
Laws”); (ii) the Company and the Subsidiaries have in place, comply with, and take appropriate steps reasonably designed to
maintain compliance in all material respects with their policies and procedures relating to data privacy and security and the collection,
storage, use, disclosure, handling and analysis of Personal Data (as defined below) (the “Policies”); (iii) the Company
has, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect, provided
accurate notice of its applicable Policies to its customers, employees, third party vendors and representatives as required by the Privacy
Laws; and (iv) applicable Policies provide accurate and sufficient notice of the Company’s then-current privacy practices relating
to its subject matter, and do not contain any material omissions of the Company’s then-current privacy practices, as required by
Privacy Laws. “Personal Data” means (i) a natural person’s name, street address, telephone number, email address,
photograph, social security number, bank information, or customer or account number; (ii) any information which would qualify as “personally
identifying information” under the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended; (iii) “personal data” as defined by GDPR;
and (iv) any other piece of information that allows the identification of such natural person, or his or her family, or permits the collection
or analysis of any identifiable data related to an identified person’s health or sexual orientation. (i) None of such disclosures
made or contained in any of the Policies have been inaccurate, misleading, or deceptive in violation of any Privacy Laws and (ii) the
execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents will not result in a breach of any Privacy Laws or Policies, except,
in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor the Subsidiaries (i)
to the knowledge of the Company, has received written notice of any actual or potential liability of the Company or the Subsidiaries under,
or actual or potential violation by the Company or the Subsidiaries of, any of the Privacy Laws; (ii) is currently conducting or paying
for, in whole or in part, any investigation, remediation or other corrective action pursuant to any regulatory request or demand pursuant
to any Privacy Law; or (iii) is a party to any order, decree, or agreement by or with any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory
authority that imposed any obligation or liability under any Privacy Law, except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(rr) Stock Option
Plans. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(rr), the Company has no outstanding stock options granted under any equity incentive
plan or otherwise as compensation to its directors and officers.
(ss) [Reserved].
(tt) [Reserved]
(uu) Consent
to Jurisdiction. The Company has the power to submit, and pursuant to this Agreement has legally, validly, effectively and irrevocably
submitted, to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court in the State of New York, County of New York, and has the power to designate,
appoint and empower, and pursuant to this Agreement has legally, validly and effectively designated, appointed and empowered, an agent
for service of process in any suit or proceeding based on or arising under this Agreement in any federal or state court in the State of
New York.
(vv) Private
Placement. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, no registration
under the Securities Act is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by the Company to the Purchasers as contemplated hereby,
other than as contemplated in the Registration Rights Agreement. The issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder does not contravene
the rules and regulations of the Trading Market.
(ww) No General
Solicitation. Neither the Company nor any Person acting on behalf of the Company has offered or sold any of the Securities by any
form of general solicitation or general advertising. The Company has offered the Securities for sale only to the Purchasers and certain
other “accredited investors” within the meaning of Rule 501 under the Securities Act.
(xx) No Disqualification
Events. With respect to the Securities to be offered and sold hereunder in reliance on Rule 506 under the Securities Act, none of
the Company, any of its predecessors, any affiliated issuer, any director, executive officer, other officer of the Company participating
in the offering hereunder, any beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Company’s outstanding voting equity securities, calculated
on the basis of voting power, nor any promoter (as that term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) connected with the Company
in any capacity at the time of sale (each, an “Issuer Covered Person” and, together, “Issuer Covered Persons”)
is subject to any of the "Bad Actor" disqualifications described in Rule 506(d)(1)(i) to (viii) under the Securities Act (a
“Disqualification Event”), except for a Disqualification Event covered by Rule 506(d)(2) or (d)(3). The Company has
exercised reasonable care to determine whether any Issuer Covered Person is subject to a Disqualification Event. The Company has complied,
to the extent applicable, with its disclosure obligations under Rule 506(e), and has furnished to the Purchasers a copy of any disclosures
provided thereunder.
20
(yy) Other Covered
Persons. Other than the Placement Agent, the Company is not aware of any person (other than any Issuer Covered Person) that has been
or will be paid (directly or indirectly) remuneration for solicitation of purchasers in connection with the sale of any Securities.
(zz) Notice of
Disqualification Events. The Company will notify the Purchasers and the Placement Agent in writing, prior to the Closing Date of (i)
any Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered Person and (ii) any event that would, with the passage of time, reasonably be
expected to become a Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered Person.
3.2 Representations
and Warranties of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser, for itself and for no other Purchaser, hereby represents and warrants as of the
date hereof and as of each Closing Date to the Company as follows (unless as of a specific date therein, in which case they shall be accurate
as of such date):
(a) Organization;
Authority. Such Purchaser is either an individual or an entity duly incorporated or formed, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation with full right, corporate, partnership, limited liability company
or similar power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise
to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents and performance by such
Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership,
limited liability company or similar action, as applicable, on the part of such Purchaser. Each Transaction Document to which it is a
party has been duly executed by such Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute
the valid and legally binding obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited
by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application
affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance,
injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by
applicable law.
(b) Understandings
or Arrangements. Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities as principal for its own account and has no direct or indirect arrangement
or understandings with any other persons to distribute or regarding the distribution of such Securities (this representation and warranty
not limiting such Purchaser’s right to sell the Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise in compliance with
applicable federal and state securities laws). Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its business.
Such Purchaser understands that the Securities are “restricted securities” and have not been registered under the Securities
Act or any applicable state securities law and is acquiring such Securities as principal for his, her or its own account and not with
a view to or for distributing or reselling such Securities or any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state
securities law, has no present intention of distributing any of such Securities in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state
securities law and has no direct or indirect arrangement or understandings with any other persons to distribute or regarding the distribution
of such Securities in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law (this representation and warranty not limiting
such Purchaser’s right to sell such Securities pursuant to a registration statement or otherwise in compliance with applicable federal
and state securities laws).
(c) Purchaser
Status. At the time such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and as of the date hereof it is, and on each date on which
it converts any Notes or exercises any Warrants, it will be either (i) an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1),
(a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7), (a)(8), (a)(9), (a)(12), or (a)(13) under the Securities Act or (ii) a “qualified institutional buyer”
as defined in Rule 144A(a) under the Securities Act.
21
(d) Certain
Transactions and Confidentiality. Other than consummating the transactions contemplated hereunder, such Purchaser has not, nor has
any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any understanding with such Purchaser, directly or indirectly executed any purchases or
sales, including Short Sales, of the securities of the Company during the period commencing as of the time that such Purchaser first
received a term sheet (written or oral) from the Company or any other Person representing the Company setting forth the material terms
of the transactions contemplated hereunder and ending immediately prior to the execution hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the
case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s
assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions
of such Purchaser’s assets, the representation set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by
the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement. Other than to other Persons
party to this Agreement or to such Purchaser’s representatives, including, without limitation, its officers, directors, partners,
legal and other advisors, employees, agents and Affiliates, such Purchaser has maintained the confidentiality of all disclosures made
to it in connection with this transaction (including the existence and terms of this transaction). Notwithstanding the foregoing, for
the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty, or preclude any actions, with respect
to locating or borrowing shares in order to effect Short Sales or similar transactions in the future.
(e) Experience
of Such Purchaser. Such Purchaser, either alone or together with its representatives, has such knowledge, sophistication and experience
in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the Securities,
and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment. Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the
Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment.
(f) General Solicitation.
Such Purchaser is not, to such Purchaser’s knowledge, purchasing the Securities as a result of any advertisement, article, notice
or other communication regarding the Securities published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or
radio or presented at any seminar or, to the knowledge of such Purchaser, any other general solicitation or general advertisement.
(g) Access to
Information. Such Purchaser acknowledges that it has had the opportunity to review the Transaction Documents (including all exhibits
and schedules thereto) and the SEC Reports and has been afforded, (i) the opportunity to ask such questions as it has deemed necessary
of, and to receive answers from, representatives of the Company concerning the terms and conditions of the offering of the Securities
and the merits and risks of investing in the Securities; (ii) access to information about the Company and its financial condition, results
of operations, business, properties, management and prospects sufficient to enable it to evaluate its investment; and (iii) the opportunity
to obtain such additional information that the Company possesses or can acquire without unreasonable effort or expense that is necessary
to make an informed investment decision with respect to the investment. Such Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that neither the Placement
Agent nor any Affiliate of the Placement Agent has provided such Purchaser with any information or advice with respect to the Securities
nor is such information or advice necessary or desired. Neither the Placement Agent nor any Affiliate has made or makes any representation
as to the Company or the quality of the Securities and the Placement Agent and any Affiliate may have acquired non-public information
with respect to the Company which such Purchaser agrees need not be provided to it. In connection with the issuance of the Securities
to such Purchaser, neither the Placement Agent nor any of its Affiliates has acted as a financial advisor or fiduciary to such Purchaser.
(h) Bad Actor.
None of the Purchasers nor any affiliate director, executive officer, other officers participating in the offering hereunder, or any other
person associated with such Purchaser that is subject to the disqualification provisions of Rule 506(d)(1) under the Securities Act (each,
a “Purchaser Covered Person”), is subject to any of the "Bad Actor" disqualifications described in Rule 506(d)(1)(i)
to (viii) under the Securities Act (a “Disqualification Event”), except for a Disqualification Event covered by Rule 506(d)(2)
or (d)(3). Such Purchaser has complied, to the extent applicable, with its disclosure obligations under Rule 506(e), and has exercised
reasonable care to determine whether any Purchaser Covered Person is subject to a Disqualification Event. Such Purchaser has furnished
to the Company a copy of any disclosures provided thereunder.
The Company acknowledges and agrees
that the representations contained in this Section 3.2 shall not modify, amend or affect such Purchaser’s right to rely on
the Company’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or any representations and warranties contained in any
other Transaction Document or any other document or instrument executed and/or delivered in connection with this Agreement or the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein shall constitute
a representation or warranty, or preclude any actions, with respect to locating or borrowing shares in order to effect Short Sales or
similar transactions in the future.
22
ARTICLE IV.
OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
4.1 Transfer
Restrictions.
(a) The
Securities may only be disposed of in compliance with state and federal securities laws. In connection with any transfer of Securities
other than pursuant to an effective registration statement or Rule 144, to the Company or to an Affiliate of a Purchaser or in connection
with a pledge as contemplated in Section 4.1(b), the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide to the Company an opinion of
counsel selected by the transferor and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the form and substance of which opinion shall be reasonably
satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such transfer does not require registration of such transferred Securities under the Securities
Act. As a condition of transfer, any such transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and the Registration
Rights Agreement and shall have the rights and obligations of a Purchaser under this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.
(b) The
Purchasers agree to the imprinting, so long as is required by this Section 4.1, of a legend on any of the Securities in the following
form:
[NEITHER] THIS SECURITY [NOR THE SECURITIES INTO
WHICH THIS SECURITY IS [EXERCISABLE] [CONVERTIBLE]] HAS [NOT] BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES
COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES
ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT
AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THIS SECURITY [AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON [EXERCISE] [CONVERSION] OF THIS
SECURITY] MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT WITH A REGISTERED BROKER-DEALER OR OTHER LOAN WITH A FINANCIAL
INSTITUTION THAT IS AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH
SECURITIES.
The Company acknowledges
and agrees that a Purchaser may from time to time pledge pursuant to a bona fide margin agreement with a registered broker-dealer or grant
a security interest in some or all of the Securities to a financial institution that is an “accredited investor” as defined
in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act and, if required under the terms of such arrangement, such Purchaser may transfer pledged or secured
Securities to the pledgees or secured parties. Such a pledge or transfer would not be subject to approval of the Company and no legal
opinion of legal counsel of the pledgee, secured party or pledgor shall be required in connection therewith. Further, no notice shall
be required of such pledge. At the appropriate Purchaser’s expense, the Company will execute and deliver such reasonable documentation
as a pledgee or secured party of Securities may reasonably request in connection with a pledge or transfer of the Securities.
23
(c) Certificates
evidencing the Underlying Shares shall not contain any legend (including the legend set forth in Section 4.1(b) hereof), (i) while a registration
statement (including the Registration Statement) covering the resale of such security is effective under the Securities Act, (ii) following
any sale of such Underlying Shares pursuant to Rule 144 (assuming cashless exercise of the Warrants), (iii) if such Underlying Shares
are eligible for sale under Rule 144 (assuming cashless exercise of the Warrants), without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance
with the current public information required under Rule 144 as to such Underlying Shares and without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions,
or (iv) if such legend is not required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements
issued by the staff of the Commission). Upon receipt of a representation letter or other documentation from the Purchaser that the Company
may reasonably request, the Company shall cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion to the Transfer Agent or the Purchaser promptly after
the Effective Date if required by the Transfer Agent to effect the removal of the legend hereunder, or if requested by a Purchaser, respectively.
If all or any portion of a Note is converted or a Warrant is exercised at a time when there is an effective registration statement to
cover the resale of the applicable Underlying Shares, or if such Underlying Shares may be sold under Rule 144 and the Company is then
in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 (assuming cashless exercise of the Warrants), or if the Underlying
Shares may be sold under Rule 144 without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information required
under Rule 144 as to such Underlying Shares or if such legend is not otherwise required under applicable requirements of the Securities
Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the Commission) then such Underlying Shares shall be
issued free of all legends. The Company agrees that following the Effective Date or at such time as such legend is no longer required
under this Section 4.1(c), it will, no later than the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising
the Standard Settlement Period (as defined below) following the delivery by a Purchaser to the Company or the Transfer Agent of a certificate
representing Underlying Shares, as the case may be, issued with a restrictive legend and a representation letter from the Purchaser that
the Company may reasonably request (such date, the “Legend Removal Date”), deliver or cause to be delivered to such
Purchaser a certificate representing such shares that is free from all restrictive and other legends. The Company may not make any notation
on its records or give instructions to the Transfer Agent that enlarge the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section 4.1. Certificates
for Securities subject to legend removal hereunder shall be transmitted by the Transfer Agent to the Purchaser by crediting the account
of the Purchaser’s prime broker with the Depository Trust Company System as directed by such Purchaser. As used herein, “Standard
Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary
Trading Market with respect to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of a certificate representing Underlying Shares,
issued with a restrictive legend.
(d) In
addition to such Purchaser’s other available remedies, the Company shall pay to a Purchaser, in cash, (i) as partial liquidated
damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Underlying Shares (based on the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date such Securities
are submitted to the Transfer Agent) delivered for removal of the restrictive legend and subject to Section 4.1(c), $10 per Trading Day
(increasing to $20 per Trading Day five (5) Trading Days after such damages have begun to accrue) for each Trading Day after the Legend
Removal Date until such certificate is delivered without a legend and (ii) if the Company fails to (a) issue and deliver (or cause to
be delivered) to a Purchaser by the Legend Removal Date a certificate representing the Securities so delivered to the Company by such
Purchaser that is free from all restrictive and other legends and (b) if after the Legend Removal Date such Purchaser purchases (in an
open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by such Purchaser of all or any portion
of the number of shares of Common Stock, or a sale of a number of shares of Common Stock equal to all or any portion of the number of
shares of Common Stock that such Purchaser anticipated receiving from the Company without any restrictive legend, then, an amount equal
to the excess of such Purchaser’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions and other out-of-pocket expenses, if any)
for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (including brokerage commissions and other out-of-pocket expenses, if any) over the product
of (A) such number of Underlying Shares that the Company was required to deliver to such Purchaser by the Legend Removal Date multiplied
by (B) the lowest closing sale price of the Common Stock on any Trading Day during the period commencing on the date of the delivery by
such Purchaser to the Company of the applicable Underlying Shares (as the case may be) and ending on the date of such delivery and payment
under this Section 4.1(d).
24
(e) Each
Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, agrees with the Company that such Purchaser will sell any Securities pursuant
to either the registration requirements of the Securities Act, including any applicable prospectus delivery requirements, or an exemption
therefrom, and that if Securities are sold pursuant to a registration statement, they will be sold in compliance with the plan of distribution
set forth therein, and acknowledges that the removal of the restrictive legend from certificates representing Securities as set forth
in this Section 4.1 is predicated upon the Company’s reliance upon this understanding.
4.2 Acknowledgment
of Dilution. The Company acknowledges that the issuance of the Securities may result in dilution of the outstanding shares of Common
Stock, which dilution may be substantial under certain market conditions. The Company further acknowledges that its obligations under
the Transaction Documents, including, without limitation, its obligation to issue the Underlying Shares pursuant to the Transaction Documents,
are unconditional and absolute and not subject to any right of set off, counterclaim, delay or reduction, regardless of the effect of
any such dilution or any claim the Company may have against any Purchaser and regardless of the dilutive effect that such issuance may
have on the ownership of the other stockholders of the Company.
4.3 Furnishing
of Information; Public Information.
(a) Until the time that no Purchaser owns Securities, the Company covenants to maintain the registration of
the Common Stock under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act and to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect
thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to
the Exchange Act even if the Company is not then subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.
(b) At any time during the period commencing from the six (6) month anniversary of the date hereof and ending
at such time that all of the Warrant Shares (assuming cashless exercise) and Conversion Shares may be sold without the requirement for
the Company to be in compliance with Rule 144(c)(1) and otherwise without restriction or limitation pursuant to Rule 144, if the Company
(i) shall fail for any reason to satisfy the current public information requirement under Rule 144(c) or (ii) has ever been an issuer
described in Rule 144(i)(1)(i) or becomes an issuer in the future, and the Company shall fail to satisfy any condition set forth in Rule
144(i)(2) (a “Public Information Failure”) then, in addition to such Purchaser’s other available remedies, the
Company shall pay to a Purchaser, in cash, as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, by reason of any such delay in or reduction
of its ability to sell the Underlying Shares, an amount in cash equal to two percent (2.0%) of the aggregate Subscription Amount of such
Purchaser’s Securities on the day of a Public Information Failure and on every thirtieth (30th) day (pro rated for periods
totaling less than thirty days) thereafter until the earlier of (a) the date such Public Information Failure is cured and (b) such time
that such public information is no longer required for the Purchasers to transfer the Underlying Shares pursuant to Rule 144.
The payments to which a Purchaser shall be entitled pursuant to this Section 4.3(b) are referred to herein as “Public Information
Failure Payments.” Public Information Failure Payments shall be paid on the earlier of (i) the last day of the calendar
month during which such Public Information Failure Payments are incurred and (ii) the third (3rd) Business Day after the event
or failure giving rise to the Public Information Failure Payments is cured. In the event the Company fails to make Public Information
Failure Payments in a timely manner, such Public Information Failure Payments shall bear interest at the rate of 1.5% per month (prorated
for partial months) until paid in full. Nothing herein shall limit such Purchaser’s right to pursue actual damages for the Public
Information Failure, and such Purchaser shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it at law or in equity including, without
limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief.
4.4 Integration.
The Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in Section
2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities in a manner that would require the registration
under the Securities Act of the sale of the Securities or that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities for purposes
of the rules and regulations of any Trading Market such that it would require shareholder approval prior to the closing of such other
transaction unless shareholder approval is obtained before the closing of such subsequent transaction.
25
4.5 Exercise
and Conversion Procedures. Each of the form of Notice of Exercise included in the Warrants and the form of Notice of Conversion included
in the Notes set forth the totality of the procedures required of the Purchasers in order to exercise the Warrants or convert the Notes.
Without limiting the preceding sentences, no ink-original Notice of Exercise or Notice of Conversion shall be required, nor shall any
medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of Exercise or Notice of Conversion form be required in
order to exercise the Warrants or convert the Notes. No additional legal opinion, other information or instructions shall be required
of the Purchasers to exercise their Warrants or convert their Notes. The Company shall honor exercises of the Warrants and conversions
of the Notes and shall deliver Underlying Shares in accordance with the terms, conditions and time periods set forth in the Transaction
Documents.
4.6 Securities
Laws Disclosure; Publicity. The Company shall (a) by the Disclosure Time, issue a press release disclosing the material terms of the
transactions contemplated hereby and (b) file a Current Report on Form 8-K, including the Transaction Documents as exhibits thereto, with
the Commission within the time required by the Exchange Act. From and after the issuance of such press release, the Company represents
to the Purchasers that it shall have publicly disclosed all material, non-public information delivered to any of the Purchasers by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, Affiliates or agents, including, without
limitation, the Placement Agent, in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. In addition, effective
upon the issuance of such press release, the Company acknowledges and agrees that any and all confidentiality or similar obligations under
any agreement, whether written or oral, between the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors, employees,
Affiliates or agents, including, without limitation, the Placement Agent, on the one hand, and any of the Purchasers or any of their Affiliates
on the other hand, shall terminate and be of no further force or effect. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall
be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. The Company and each Purchaser shall consult
with each other in issuing any other press releases with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, and neither the Company nor
any Purchaser shall issue any such press release nor otherwise make any such public statement without the prior consent of the Company,
with respect to any press release of any Purchaser, or without the prior consent of each Purchaser, with respect to any press release
of the Company, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, except if such disclosure is required by law, in which case
the disclosing party shall promptly provide the other party with prior notice of such public statement or communication. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of any Purchaser, or include the name of any Purchaser in any filing with
the Commission or any regulatory agency or Trading Market, without the prior written consent of such Purchaser, except (a) as required
by federal securities law in connection with the filing of final Transaction Documents with the Commission and (b) to the extent such
disclosure is required by law or Trading Market regulations, in which case the Company shall provide the Purchasers with prior notice
of such disclosure permitted under this clause (b) and reasonably cooperate with such Purchaser regarding such disclosure
4.7 Stockholder
Rights Plan. No claim will be made or enforced by the Company or, with the consent of the Company, any other Person, that any Purchaser
is an “Acquiring Person” under any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution
under a rights agreement) or similar anti-takeover plan or arrangement in effect or hereafter adopted by the Company, or that any Purchaser
could be deemed to trigger the provisions of any such plan or arrangement, by virtue of receiving Securities under the Transaction Documents
or under any other agreement between the Company and the Purchasers.
4.8 Non-Public
Information. Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents,
which shall be disclosed pursuant to Section 4.6, the Company covenants and agrees that neither it, nor any other Person acting
on its behalf will provide any Purchaser or its agents or counsel with any information that constitutes, or the Company reasonably believes
constitutes, material, non-public information, unless prior thereto such Purchaser shall have consented in writing to the receipt of such
information and agreed in writing with the Company to keep such information confidential. The Company understands and confirms that each
Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. To the extent that the Company,
any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, agents, employees or Affiliates delivers any material, non-public
information to a Purchaser without such Purchaser’s consent, the Company hereby covenants and agrees that such Purchaser shall not
have any duty of confidentiality to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, Affiliates
or agents, including, without limitation, the Placement Agent, or a duty to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
officers, directors, employees, Affiliates or agents, including, without limitation, the Placement Agent, not to trade on the basis of,
such material, non-public information, provided that the Purchaser shall remain subject to applicable law. To the extent that any notice
provided pursuant to any Transaction Document constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any
Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously with the delivery of such notice file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Current
Report on Form 8-K. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions
in securities of the Company.
26
4.9 Use
of Proceeds. The Company shall use the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder for (i) working capital purposes, and
(ii) following the Second Closing, repayment of the Company’s certain outstanding senior convertible notes issued pursuant to that
certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2026, by and among the Company and the investors therein (the “Prior
Notes”), in an amount equal to 110% of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of such Prior Notes, and shall not use such proceeds:
(a) for the satisfaction of any portion of the Company’s debt (other than the Prior Notes or the payment of trade payables
in the ordinary course of the Company’s business and prior practices), (b) for the redemption of any Common Stock or Common
Stock Equivalents, (c) for the settlement of any outstanding litigation or (d) in violation of FCPA or OFAC regulations.
4.10 Indemnification.
Subject to the provisions of this Section 4.10, the Company will indemnify and hold each Purchaser and its directors, officers, shareholders,
members, partners, employees and agents (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding
a lack of such title or any other title), each Person who controls such Purchaser (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities
Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, shareholders, agents, members, partners or employees (and any other
Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of
such controlling persons (each, a “Purchaser Party”) harmless from any and all losses, liabilities, obligations, claims,
contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all judgments, amounts paid in settlements, court costs and reasonable attorneys’
fees and costs of investigation that any such Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a result of or relating to (a) any material breach
of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents,
(b) any action instituted against the Purchaser Parties in any capacity, or any of them or their respective Affiliates, by any stockholder
of the Company who is not an Affiliate of such Purchaser Party, with respect to any of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents (unless such action is solely based upon a material breach of such Purchaser Party’s representations, warranties or covenants
under the Transaction Documents or any agreements or understandings such Purchaser Party may have with any such stockholder or any violations
by such Purchaser Party of state or federal securities laws or any conduct by such Purchaser Party which is finally judicially determined
to constitute fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct), or (c) in connection with any registration statement of the Company providing
for the resale by the Purchasers of the Warrant Shares issued and issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, the Company will indemnify each
Purchaser Party, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities,
costs (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) and expenses, as incurred, arising out of or relating to (i) any
untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in such registration statement, any prospectus or any form of prospectus
or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission
of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any prospectus or supplement
thereto, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, except to the extent, but only to the extent, that
such untrue statements or omissions are based solely upon information regarding such Purchaser Party furnished in writing to the Company
by such Purchaser Party expressly for use therein, or (ii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act, the
Exchange Act or any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder in connection therewith. If any action shall be brought
against any Purchaser Party in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Agreement, such Purchaser Party shall promptly
notify the Company in writing, and, the Company shall have the right to assume the defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing reasonably
acceptable to the Purchaser Party. Any Purchaser Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate
in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Purchaser Party except to the extent
that (i) the employment thereof has been specifically authorized by the Company in writing, (ii) the Company has failed after a reasonable
period of time to assume such defense and to employ counsel or (iii) in such action there is, in the reasonable opinion of counsel a material
conflict on any material issue between the position of the Company and the position of such Purchaser Party, in which case the Company
shall be responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one such separate counsel. The Company will not be liable to
any Purchaser Party under this Agreement (y) for any settlement by a Purchaser Party effected without the Company’s prior written
consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; or (z) to the extent, but only to the extent that a loss, claim, damage
or liability is attributable to any Purchaser Party’s breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements
made by such Purchaser Party in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents. The indemnification required by this Section 4.10
shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received
or are incurred. The indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to any cause of action or similar right of any Purchaser
Party against the Company or others and any liabilities the Company may be subject to pursuant to law.
27
4.11 Reservation
and Listing of Securities.
(a) The
Company shall maintain a reserve of the Required Minimum from its duly authorized shares of Common Stock for issuance pursuant to the
Transaction Documents in such amount as may then be required to fulfill its obligations in full under the Transaction Documents.
(b) If,
on any date, the number of authorized but unissued (and otherwise unreserved) shares of Common Stock is less than the Required Minimum
on such date, then the Board of Directors shall use commercially reasonable efforts to amend the Company’s certificate or articles
of incorporation to increase the number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to at least the Required Minimum at such time,
as soon as possible and in any event not later than the 75th day after such date.
(c) The
Company shall, if applicable: (i) in the time and manner required by the principal Trading Market, prepare and file with such Trading
Market an additional shares listing application covering a number of shares of Common Stock at least equal to the Required Minimum on
the date of such application, (ii) take all steps necessary to cause such shares of Common Stock to be approved for listing or quotation
on such Trading Market as soon as possible thereafter, (iii) provide to the Purchasers evidence of such listing or quotation and
(iv) maintain the listing or quotation of such Common Stock on any date at least equal to the Required Minimum on such date on such
Trading Market or another Trading Market. The Company agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the eligibility of the
Common Stock for electronic transfer through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation, including, without
limitation, by timely payment of fees to the Depository Trust Company or such other established clearing corporation in connection with
such electronic transfer.
4.12 Subsequent
Equity Sales.
(a) (i) From the
date hereof, with respect to the Initial Closing and (ii) from the date of each Closing, with respect to each Closing other than the Initial
Closing, and in each case, until the date that is thirty (30) Trading Days following each applicable Registration Statement Effectiveness
Date, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall (A) issue, enter into any agreement to issue or announce the issuance or proposed issuance
of any shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents or (B) file any registration statement or any amendment or supplement thereto,
other than (i) the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto with respect to the Underlying Shares, (ii) the filing of a registration
statement on Form S-8 in connection with any employee benefit plan, (iii) the filing of any registration statement and amendments thereto
required to be filed in connection with the transaction with Resource Group US Holdings LLC, or (iv) the filing of a resale registration
statement related to the shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon exercise or conversion, as applicable, of the securities issued
pursuant to the Prior Purchase Agreement
(b) From
the date hereof until the date on which the Notes are no longer outstanding, the Company shall be prohibited from entering into an agreement
to effect any issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (or a combination of units
thereof) involving a Variable Rate Transaction. “Variable Rate Transaction” means a transaction in which the Company
(i) issues or sells any debt or equity securities that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right
to receive, additional shares of Common Stock either (A) at a conversion price, exercise price or exchange rate or other price that
is based upon, and/or varies with, the trading prices of or quotations for the shares of Common Stock at any time after the initial issuance
of such debt or equity securities or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future
date after the initial issuance of such debt or equity security or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly
related to the business of the Company or the market for the Common Stock or (ii) enters into, or effects a transaction under, any
agreement, including, but not limited to, an equity line of credit or an “at-the-market” facility, whereby the Company may
issue securities at a future determined price regardless of whether shares pursuant to such agreement have actually been issued and regardless
of whether such agreement is subsequently canceled. Any Purchaser shall be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the Company to
preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages.
28
(c) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, this Section 4.12 shall not apply in respect of an Exempt Issuance, except that no Variable Rate Transaction shall
be an Exempt Issuance.
4.13 Stockholder
Approval. The Company shall hold a special meeting of stockholders (which may also be at the annual meeting of stockholders) at the
earliest practicable date for the purpose of obtaining the Stockholder Approval, with the recommendation of the Company’s Board
of Directors that such proposal be approved, and the Company shall solicit proxies from its stockholders in connection therewith in the
same manner as all other management proposals in such proxy statement and all management-appointed proxyholders shall vote their proxies
in favor of such proposals. The Company shall hold a special meeting of stockholders (the “Stockholder Meeting”) for purposes
of obtaining the Stockholder Approval no later than 60 days after the Initial Closing Date (the “Stockholder Meeting Deadline”),
and the Company shall be obligated to use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the Stockholder Approval by the Stockholder Meeting Deadline.
If, despite the Company’s reasonable best efforts, the Stockholder Approval is not obtained within 180 days of the Initial Closing
Date, the Company shall cause an additional Stockholder Meeting to be held within 120 days thereafter.
4.14 Equal
Treatment of Purchasers. No consideration (including any modification of any Transaction Document) shall be offered or paid to any
Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration is
also offered to all of the parties to such Transaction Documents. Further, the Company shall not make any payment of principal or interest
on the Notes in amounts which are disproportionate to the respective Purchaser’s principal amounts outstanding on the Notes at any
applicable time. For clarification purposes, this provision constitutes a separate right granted to each Purchaser by the Company and
negotiated separately by each Purchaser, and is intended for the Company to treat the Purchasers as a class and shall not in any way be
construed as the Purchasers acting in concert or as a group with respect to the purchase, disposition or voting of Securities or otherwise.
If, at any time while the Notes or Warrants are outstanding, the Company agrees to any amendment, waiver or modification of any Transaction
Document, or consummates any exchange, restructuring, refinancing or replacement of any other outstanding Notes or Warrants (including
into new securities of the Company), whether pursuant to the same or different transaction documents, in each case with any other holder
on terms more favorable, in any respect, than those applicable to the Purchaser, then such Purchaser shall have the right, at its option,
to elect to have such more favorable terms apply to the Note, Warrant and the other Transaction Documents, effective concurrently therewith.
4.15 Certain
Transactions and Confidentiality. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that neither it,
nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf or pursuant to any understanding with it will execute any purchases or sales, including Short Sales,
of any of the Company’s securities during the period commencing with the execution of this Agreement and ending at such time that
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section
4.6. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that until such time as the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement are publicly disclosed by the Company pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.6, such Purchaser
will maintain the confidentiality of the existence and terms of this transaction and the information included in the Disclosure Schedules
(other than as disclosed to its legal and other representatives). Notwithstanding the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything contained
in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) no Purchaser makes any representation, warranty
or covenant hereby that it will not engage in effecting transactions in any securities of the Company after the time that the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.6, (ii) no
Purchaser shall be restricted or prohibited from effecting any transactions in any securities of the Company in accordance with applicable
securities laws from and after the time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to
the initial press release as described in Section 4.6 and (iii) no Purchaser shall have any duty of confidentiality or duty not to trade
in the securities of the Company to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, Affiliates
or agent, including, without limitation, the Placement Agent, after the issuance of the initial press release as described in Section
4.6. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers
manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions
made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser’s assets, the covenant set forth above shall only apply
with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered
by this Agreement.
29
4.16
Form D; Blue Sky Filings. The Company agrees to timely file a Form D with respect to the Securities as required under Regulation
D and to provide a copy thereof, promptly upon request of any Purchaser. The Company shall take such action as the Company shall reasonably
determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption for, or to qualify the Securities for, sale to the Purchasers at each Closing under
applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states of the United States, and shall provide evidence of such actions promptly
upon request of any Purchaser.
4.17 [Reserved.]
4.18 [Reserved.]
4.19 [Reserved.]
4.20 Participation
in Future Financing.
(a) From the date
hereof through the date that is twelve (12) months after the date on which the Notes are no longer outstanding, upon any issuance by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness (including but not limited to privately placed Indebtedness or equity-linked Indebtedness),
any preferred stock, Common Stock, options or securities convertible into shares of Common Stock (a “Subsequent Placement”),
the Purchasers shall have the right to purchase their respective Pro Rata Portion of the Participation Maximum, on the same terms, conditions
and price provided for in the Subsequent Placement. For purposes hereof “Participation Maximum” means 50% and “Pro
Rata Portion” means the ratio of (x) the Subscription Amount of Securities purchased on the Closing Date by a Purchaser participating
under this Section 4.20 and (y) the sum of the aggregate Subscription Amount of Securities purchased on the Closing Date by all
Purchasers participating under this Section 4.20.
(b) In
the case of a Subsequent Placement:
(i) At least two (2)
Business Days, except in the event of an overnight offering or intraday offering, prior to the closing of a Subsequent Placement, the
Company shall deliver to each Purchaser a written notice asking the Purchaser if it consents to the receipt of material non-public information
pursuant to this Section 4.20 (“Pre-Notice”). If a Purchaser consents to the receipt of material non-public
information, it shall so notify the Company within one (1) Trading Day after receipt of the Pre-Notice or one hour in the event of an
overnight offering or intraday offering. If such Purchaser so consents, the Company shall promptly, but no later than one (1) Trading
Day after such consent, deliver the details of such proposed Subsequent Placement (the “Subsequent Placement Notice”)
to such Purchaser. The Subsequent Placement Notice shall describe in reasonable detail the proposed terms of such Subsequent Placement,
the amount of proceeds intended to be raised thereunder and the Person or Persons through or with whom such Subsequent Placement is proposed
to be effected and shall include a term sheet or similar document relating thereto as an attachment.
(ii) Any
Purchaser desiring to participate in such Subsequent Placement shall provide written notice (the “Participation Notice”)
to the Company by not later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on the second (2nd) Trading Day after delivery of the Subsequent
Placement Notice except in the event of an overnight offering or intraday offering, in which case, the Participation Notice shall be delivered
by one hour after receipt of the Subsequent Placement Notice (the “Notice Deadline”), with such Participation Notice
setting forth: (i) that such Purchaser is willing to participate in the Subsequent Placement and willing to execute the relevant
transaction documents for the Subsequent Placement on the terms and conditions set forth in such transaction documents; (ii) the
amount of such Purchaser’s participation; and (iii) each participating Purchaser’s representing and warranting that
such Purchaser has such funds ready, willing, and available for investment on the terms set forth in the Subsequent Placement. If the
Purchaser fails to deliver the Participation Notice to the Company by the Notice Deadline, such Purchaser shall forfeit its right to participate
in the Subsequent Placement.
30
(iii) If
by the Notice Deadline, the Company receives Participation Notices that are, in the aggregate, less than the Participation Maximum, then
the Company may effect the remaining portion of such Subsequent Placement, including the difference between the amount to be purchased
by Purchasers and the Participation Maximum, on the terms and with the Persons set forth in the Subsequent Placement.
In the event that the Company fails to
notify any Purchaser of a Subsequent Placement in accordance with this Section 4.20(b) or otherwise fails to comply with any of the provisions
of this Section 4.20, then each Holder shall have the right, by delivering a written notice to the Company, during the thirty (30) day
calendar period commencing on the date of the first public announcement of the Subsequent Placement to, at the Purchaser’s option,
participate in the Subsequent Placement or subscribe for the securities offered in such Subsequent Placement in a separate transaction
on substantially equivalent terms as that of the Subsequent Placement.
(c) The
Company and each Purchaser agree that at no time can the participation rights granted herein together with all pre-existing rights granted
to such Purchaser to participate in any Subsequent Placement exceed such Purchaser’s respective Pro Rata Portion of the Participation
Maximum. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 4.20 shall not apply in respect of an Exempt Issuance.
ARTICLE V.
MISCELLANEOUS
5.1 Termination.
This Agreement may be terminated by any Purchaser, as to such Purchaser’s obligations hereunder only and without any effect whatsoever
on the obligations between the Company and the other Purchasers, by written notice to the other parties, if the Initial Closing has not
been consummated on or before the fifth (5th) Trading Day following the date hereof; provided, however, that no such termination
will affect the right of any party to sue for any breach by any other party (or parties).
5.2 Fees
and Expenses. The Company has agreed to reimburse the Lead Investor for its reasonable and documented legal fees and expenses up to
$75,000 in the aggregate, of which $25,000 shall be remitted upfront to Lead Investor’s counsel, and the remaining sum shall be
withheld from the Lead Investor’s Subscription Amount, to be delivered by the Lead Investor to the Company on the Initial Closing
Date. In addition, the Company has agreed to reimburse the Lead Investor for reasonable and documented legal fees and expenses incurred
after the Initial Closing Date in connection with any subsequent Closings and preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, which
legal fees and expenses shall be deducted from the Lead Investor’s Subscription Amount to be delivered by the Lead Investor to the
Company on the applicable Closing Date. Except as expressly set forth in the Transaction Documents to the contrary, each party shall pay
the fees and expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident
to the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees
(including, without limitation, any fees required for same-day processing of any instruction letter delivered by the Company and any conversion
or exercise notice delivered by a Purchaser), stamp taxes and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the delivery of any Securities
to the Purchasers.
5.3 Entire
Agreement. The Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and schedules thereto, contain the entire understanding of the parties
with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect
to such matters, which the parties acknowledge have been merged into such documents, exhibits and schedules.
31
5.4 Notices.
Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall
be deemed given and effective on the earliest of: (a) the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via
email attachment at the email address as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto at or prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York
City time) on a Trading Day, (b) the next Trading Day after the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered
via email attachment at the email address as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto on a day that is not a Trading Day
or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (c) the second (2nd) Trading Day following the
date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service or (d) upon actual receipt by the party to whom
such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the signature pages attached
hereto. To the extent that any notice provided pursuant to any Transaction Document constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information
regarding the Company or any Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Current
Report on Form 8-K.
5.5 Amendments;
Waivers. No provision of this Agreement may be waived, modified, supplemented or amended except in a written instrument signed, in
the case of an amendment, by the Company and holders of at least a majority in interest of the principal amount of the Notes then outstanding
(or, prior to the Closing, the Company and each Purchaser) or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom enforcement of any such
waived provision is sought, provided that if any amendment, modification or waiver disproportionately and adversely impacts a Purchaser
(or group of Purchasers), the consent of such disproportionately impacted Purchaser (or group of Purchasers) shall also be required. No
waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver
in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any
delay or omission of any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right. Any proposed amendment
or waiver that disproportionately, materially and adversely affects the rights and obligations of any Purchaser relative to the comparable
rights and obligations of the other Purchasers shall require the prior written consent of such adversely affected Purchaser. Any amendment
effected in accordance with this Section 5.5 shall be binding upon each Purchaser and holder of Securities and the Company.
5.6 Headings.
The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any
of the provisions hereof.
5.7 Successors
and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors and permitted assigns.
The Company may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Purchaser (other
than by merger). Any Purchaser may assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement to any Person to whom such Purchaser assigns or
transfers any Securities, provided that such transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred Securities by the
provisions of the Transaction Documents that apply to the “Purchasers.”
5.8 No Third-Party Beneficiaries.
The Placement Agent shall be the third party beneficiary of the representations and warranties of the Company in Section 3.1, the covenants
of the Company in Article IV and the representations and warranties of the Purchasers in Section 3.2. This Agreement is intended for the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision
hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except as otherwise set forth in Section 4.10 and this Section 5.8.
5.9 Governing
Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall be governed
by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts
of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal Proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and any other Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective affiliates,
directors, officers, stockholders, partners, members, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and federal courts
sitting in the City of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting
in the State, City, and County of New York for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction
contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably
waives, and agrees not to assert in any Action or Proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such
court, that such Action or Proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such Proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives
personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such Action or Proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered
or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this
Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein
shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. If any party shall commence an Action
or Proceeding to enforce any provisions of the Transaction Documents, then, in addition to the obligations of the Company under Section 4.10,
the prevailing party in such Action or Proceeding shall be reimbursed by the non-prevailing party for its reasonable attorneys’
fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such Action or Proceeding.
32
5.10 Survival.
The representations and warranties contained herein shall survive the Closing and the delivery of the Securities.
5.11 Execution.
This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement
and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to each other party, it being understood that
the parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by e-mail delivery (including any electronic
signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, the Electronic Signatures and Records Act
or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com) or other transmission method, such signature shall be deemed to have been duly and validly
delivered and shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with
the same force and effect as if such “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof.
5.12 Severability.
If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal,
void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force
and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts
to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision,
covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining
terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
5.13 Rescission
and Withdrawal Right. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions of) any of
the other Transaction Documents, whenever any Purchaser exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and
the Company does not timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein provided, then such Purchaser may rescind or withdraw,
in its sole discretion from time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand or election in whole or in part
without prejudice to its future actions and rights; provided, however, that in the case of a rescission of a conversion
of a Note or exercise of a Warrant, the applicable Purchaser shall be required to return any shares of Common Stock subject to any such
rescinded conversion notice or exercise notice, as applicable, concurrently with the return to such Purchaser of the aggregate conversion
price or exercise price, as applicable, paid to the Company for such shares and the restoration of such Purchaser’s right to acquire
such shares pursuant to such Purchaser’s Note or Warrant, as applicable (including, issuance of a replacement note or warrant evidencing
such restored right).
5.14 Replacement
of Securities. If any certificate or instrument evidencing any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall
issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof (in the case of mutilation), or in lieu of
and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of
such loss, theft or destruction. The applicant for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable
third-party costs (including customary indemnity against any claim that may be made against the Company with respect to the certificate
alleged to have been mutilated, lost, stolen, or destroyed) associated with the issuance of such replacement Securities.
33
5.15 Remedies.
In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, each of the Purchasers
and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. The parties agree that monetary damages may
not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of obligations contained in the Transaction Documents and hereby
agree to waive and not to assert in any Action for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would
be adequate.
5.16 Payment
Set Aside. To the extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to any Purchaser pursuant to any Transaction Document or a Purchaser
enforces or exercises its rights thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or exercise or any part
thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by or are required
to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other Person under any law (including, without
limitation, any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent of any such restoration
the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such
payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.
5.17 Usury.
To the extent it may lawfully do so, the Company hereby agrees not to insist upon or plead or in any manner whatsoever claim, and will
resist any and all efforts to be compelled to take the benefit or advantage of, usury laws wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter
in force, in connection with any Action or Proceeding that may be brought by any Purchaser in order to enforce any right or remedy under
any Transaction Document. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in any Transaction Document, it is expressly agreed
and provided that the total liability of the Company under the Transaction Documents for payments in the nature of interest shall not
exceed the maximum lawful rate authorized under applicable law (the “Maximum Rate”), and, without limiting the foregoing,
in no event shall any rate of interest or default interest, or both of them, when aggregated with any other sums in the nature of interest
that the Company may be obligated to pay under the Transaction Documents exceed such Maximum Rate. It is agreed that if the maximum contract
rate of interest allowed by law and applicable to the Transaction Documents is increased or decreased by statute or any official governmental
action subsequent to the date hereof, the new maximum contract rate of interest allowed by law will be the Maximum Rate applicable to
the Transaction Documents from the effective date thereof forward, unless such application is precluded by applicable law. If under any
circumstances whatsoever, interest in excess of the Maximum Rate is paid by the Company to any Purchaser with respect to indebtedness
evidenced by the Transaction Documents, such excess shall be applied by such Purchaser to the unpaid principal balance of any such indebtedness
or be refunded to the Company, the manner of handling such excess to be at such Purchaser’s election.
5.18 Independent
Nature of Purchasers’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Purchaser under any Transaction Document are several and
not joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser, and no Purchaser shall be responsible in any way for the performance or non-performance
of the obligations of any other Purchaser under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in any other Transaction Document,
and no action taken by any Purchaser pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Purchasers as a partnership, an association,
a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group
with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Each Purchaser shall be entitled to independently
protect and enforce its rights, including, without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement or out of the other Transaction
Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any Proceeding for such purpose.
Each Purchaser has been represented by its own separate legal counsel in its review and negotiation of the Transaction Documents. For
reasons of administrative convenience only, each Purchaser and its respective counsel have chosen to communicate with the Company through
the legal counsel of the Placement Agent. The legal counsel of the Placement Agent does not represent any of the Purchasers and only represents
the Placement Agent. The Company has elected to provide all Purchasers with the same terms and Transaction Documents for the convenience
of the Company and not because it was required or requested to do so by any of the Purchasers. It is expressly understood and agreed that
each provision contained in this Agreement and in each other Transaction Document is between the Company and a Purchaser, solely, and
not between the Company and the Purchasers collectively and not between and among the Purchasers.
5.19 Liquidated
Damages. The Company’s obligations to pay any partial liquidated damages or other amounts owing under the Transaction Documents
is a continuing obligation of the Company and shall not terminate until all unpaid partial liquidated damages and other amounts have been
paid notwithstanding the fact that the instrument or security pursuant to which such partial liquidated damages or other amounts are due
and payable shall have been canceled.
34
5.20 Saturdays,
Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or
granted herein shall not be a Business Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business
Day.
5.21 Construction.
The parties agree that each of them and/or their respective counsel have reviewed and had an opportunity to revise the Transaction Documents
and, therefore, the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party
shall not be employed in the interpretation of the Transaction Documents or any amendments thereto. In addition, each and every reference
to share prices and shares of Common Stock in any Transaction Document shall be subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits,
stock dividends, stock combinations and other similar transactions of the Common Stock that occur after the date of this Agreement.
5.22 Tax
Matters. The Company and the Purchaser agree (i) to treat the Notes as debt for all U.S. federal and state income tax purposes,
and, in accordance with Section 385(c) of the Code, such characterization shall be binding upon the Purchasers and the Company
(along with their successors and assigns) and (ii) not to take any position contrary to this Section 5.22 on any tax return,
tax audit or other tax proceedings unless otherwise required by applicable law.
5.23 WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL. IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING IN ANY JURISDICTION BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY, THE PARTIES EACH
KNOWINGLY AND INTENTIONALLY, TO THE GREATEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY ABSOLUTELY, UNCONDITIONALLY, IRREVOCABLY
AND EXPRESSLY WAIVES FOREVER TRIAL BY JURY.
(Signature Pages Follow)
35
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of
the date first indicated above.
RENX ENTERPRISES CORP.
Address for Notice:
By:
Name: Nicolai Brune
Email:
Title: Chief Financial Officer
With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGE FOR PURCHASER FOLLOWS]
36
[PURCHASER
SIGNATURE PAGES TO RENX SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the undersigned have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the
date first indicated above.
Name of Purchaser: _____________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Purchaser:
__________________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory: __________________________________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory: ___________________________________________________
Email Address of Authorized Signatory: _________________________________________
Address for Notice to Purchaser:
Address for Delivery of Securities to Purchaser (if not same as address
for notice):
Subscription Amount: $________________________
Note Principal Amount: $________________________ ________________________
Warrant Shares: ________________________ ________________________
Beneficial Ownership Blocker o
4.99% or o 9.99%
[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]
37
EXHIBIT A
Form of Note
[attached]
38
EXHIBIT B
Form of Registration Rights Agreement
[attached]
39
EXHIBIT C
Form of Warrant
[attached]
40
EXHIBIT D
Form of Legal Opinion
[attached]
41
EXHIBIT E
Form of Company Certificate
[attached]
42
EXHIBIT F
Form of Officer’s Certificate
[attached]
43
EX-10.2 — FORM OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, DATED APRIL 30, 2026
EX-10.2
Filename: ea028885401ex10-2.htm · Sequence: 6
Exhibit 10.2
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This Registration Rights Agreement
(this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of April 30, 2026, by and between RenX Enterprises Corp., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), and each of the several purchasers signatory hereto (each such purchaser, a “Purchaser”
and, collectively, the “Purchasers”).
This Agreement is made pursuant
to the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between the Company and each Purchaser (the “Purchase Agreement”).
The Company and each Purchaser
hereby agree as follows:
1. Definitions.
Capitalized terms used
and not otherwise defined herein that are defined in the Purchase Agreement shall have the meanings given such terms in the Purchase Agreement.
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
“Advice”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(d).
“Effectiveness
Date” means, (i) with respect to the Initial Registration Statement required to be filed hereunder, the 60th calendar
day following the Initial Closing Date (or, in the event of a “full review” by the Commission, the 75th calendar
day following the Initial Closing Date), (ii) with respect to the Second Registration Statement required to be filed hereunder, the 60th
calendar day following the Filing Date applicable to the Second Registration Statement (or, in the event of a “full review”
by the Commission, the 75th calendar day following such Filing Date), (iii) with respect to any Registration Statement(s) required to
be filed in connection with any Additional Closing, the 60th calendar day following the Filing Date applicable to such Registration Statement
(or, in the event of a “full review” by the Commission, the 75th calendar day following such Filing Date), and (iv) with respect
to any additional Registration Statements which may be required pursuant to Section 2(c) or Section 3(c), the 60th calendar
day following the date on which an additional Registration Statement is required to be filed hereunder (or, in the event of a “full
review” by the Commission, the 75th calendar day following the date such additional Registration Statement is required
to be filed hereunder); provided, however, that in the event the Company is notified by the Commission that one or more
of the above Registration Statements will not be reviewed or is no longer subject to further review and comments, the Effectiveness Date
as to such Registration Statement shall be the fifth Trading Day following the date on which the Company is so notified if such date precedes
the dates otherwise required above, provided, further, if such Effectiveness Date falls on a day that is not a Trading Day, then the Effectiveness
Date shall be the next succeeding Trading Day.
“Effectiveness
Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).
“Event”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d).
“Event
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d).
“First
Registration Shares” means, collectively, (i) shares of Common Stock then issued and issuable upon conversion of the Initial
Notes and the Second Notes (assuming on such date the Initial Notes and the Second Notes are converted at the initial Conversion Price
(as defined in the Initial Notes) in full and without regard to any conversion limitations contained therein) and (ii) such number of
Warrant Shares issued and issuable upon exercise of the Warrants issued and issuable in the Initial Closing and Second Closing (assuming
that such Warrants are exercised in full without regard to any exercise limitations therein).
“Filing
Date” means, (i) with respect to the Initial Registration Statement required hereunder, the 15th calendar day following
the Initial Closing Date, (ii) with respect to the Second Registration Statement required hereunder, the 10th calendar day
following the Stockholder Approval Date, (iii) with respect to any Registration Statement(s) required to be filed in connection with any
Additional Closing, the 10th calendar day following such Additional Closing Date; provided , however, that if the applicable
Filing Date falls on weekend or a federal holiday, then the Filing Date shall be the first Business Day thereafter.
“Holder”
or “Holders” means the holder or holders, as the case may be, from time to time of Registrable Securities.
“Indemnified
Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).
“Indemnifying
Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).
“Losses”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).
“Plan of
Distribution” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).
“Prospectus”
means the prospectus included in a Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that includes any information previously
omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated by the Commission
pursuant to the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the offering of
any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement, and all other amendments and supplements to the Prospectus,
including post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus.
2
“Registrable
Securities” means:
(a) with respect to
the Initial Registration Statement, the First Registration Shares;
(b) with respect to
the Second Registration Statement, the difference between (i) all shares of Common Stock then issued and issuable upon conversion
in full of the Initial Notes and the Second Notes (assuming on such date that the Initial Notes and the Second Notes are converted in
full at the Floor Price (as defined in the Initial Notes and Second Notes) without regard to any conversion limitations therein) and (ii)
all shares of Common Stock then issued and issuable upon conversion in full of the Initial Notes and the Second Notes (assuming on such
date that the Initial Notes and the Second Notes are converted in full at the initial Conversion Price (as defined in the Initial Notes)
without regard to any conversion limitations therein);
(c) with respect
to any Registration Statement filed in connection with any Additional Closing, (i) all shares of Common Stock then issued and
issuable upon conversion in full of the Additional Notes (assuming on such date that the Additional Notes are converted in full at
the Floor Price of the Additional Notes without regard to any conversion limitations therein) and (ii) all Warrant Shares then
issued and issuable upon exercise of the Warrants issued and issuable in the Additional Closing (assuming on such date that such
Warrants are exercised in full without regard to any exercise limitations therein); and
(d) with respect to
each of (a), (b) and (c) of the definition of “Registerable Securities,” as set forth above, in addition to the securities
set forth therein, any securities issued or then issuable upon any stock split, dividend or other distribution, recapitalization or similar
event with respect to the foregoing; provided, however, that in each case, any such Registrable Securities shall cease to be Registrable
Securities (and the Company shall not be required to maintain the effectiveness of any, or file another, Registration Statement hereunder
with respect thereto) for so long as (a) a Registration Statement with respect to the sale of such Registrable Securities is declared
effective by the Commission under the Securities Act and such Registrable Securities have been disposed of by the Holder in accordance
with such effective Registration Statement, (b) such Registrable Securities have been previously sold in accordance with Rule 144, or
(c) such securities become eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions and without current public information pursuant
to Rule 144 as set forth in a written opinion letter to such effect, addressed, delivered and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the
affected Holders (assuming that such securities and any securities issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange of which, or as a dividend
upon which, such securities were issued or are issuable, were at no time held by any Affiliate of the Company, as reasonably determined
by the Company, upon the advice of counsel to the Company).
3
“Registration
Statement” means any registration statement required to be filed hereunder pursuant to Section 2(a) and any additional registration
statements contemplated by Section 2(c) or Section 3(c), including (in each case) the Prospectus, amendments and supplements to any such
registration statement or Prospectus, including pre- and post-effective amendments, all exhibits thereto, and all material incorporated
by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in any such registration statement.
“Rule 415”
means Rule 415 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time,
or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.
“Rule 424”
means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time,
or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.
“Second
Registration Statement” means the Registration Statement filed with respect to shares of Comon Stock covered by clause (b) of
the definition of “Registrable Securities.”
“Selling
Stockholder Questionnaire” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).
“SEC Guidance”
means (i) any publicly-available written or oral guidance of the Commission staff, or any comments, requirements or requests of the Commission
staff and (ii) the Securities Act.
2. Shelf
Registration.
(a) On
or prior to each applicable Filing Date, the Company shall prepare and file with the Commission the applicable Registration Statement
covering the resale of the applicable Registrable Securities for an offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415. Each
Registration Statement filed hereunder shall be on Form S-3 (except if the Company is not then eligible to register for resale the Registrable
Securities on Form S-3, in which case such registration shall be on another appropriate form in accordance herewith, subject to the provisions
of Section 2(e)) and shall contain (unless otherwise directed by at least 85% in interest of the Holders) substantially the “Plan
of Distribution” attached hereto as Annex A and substantially the “Selling Stockholder” section attached
hereto as Annex B; provided, however, that no Holder shall be required to be named as an “underwriter”
without such Holder’s express prior written consent. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts to cause a Registration Statement filed under this Agreement (including, without limitation, under Section 3(c)) to
be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as possible after the filing thereof, but in any event no later than the applicable
Effectiveness Date, and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to keep such Registration Statement continuously effective under
the Securities Act until the date that all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement (i) have been sold, thereunder
or pursuant to Rule 144, or (ii) may be sold without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions pursuant to Rule 144 and without the requirement
for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144, as determined by the counsel to the
Company pursuant to a written opinion letter to such effect, addressed and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the affected Holders (the
“Effectiveness Period”). The Company shall telephonically request effectiveness of a Registration Statement as of 5:00
p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day. The Company shall immediately notify the Holders via e-mail of the effectiveness of a Registration
Statement on the same Trading Day that the Company telephonically confirms effectiveness with the Commission, which shall be the date
requested for effectiveness of such Registration Statement. The Company shall, by 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) on the Trading Day after
the effective date of such Registration Statement, file a final Prospectus with the Commission as required by Rule 424. Failure to so
notify the Holders within one (1) Trading Day of such notification of effectiveness or failure to file a final Prospectus as foresaid
shall be deemed an Event under Section 2(d).
4
(b)
Notwithstanding the registration obligations set forth in Section 2(a), if the Commission informs the Company that all of the Registrable
Securities cannot, as a result of the application of Rule 415, be registered for resale as a secondary offering on a single registration
statement, the Company agrees to promptly inform each of the Holders thereof and use its commercially reasonable efforts to file amendments
to the applicable Registration Statement as required by the Commission, covering the maximum number of Registrable Securities permitted
to be registered by the Commission, on Form S-3 or such other form available to register for resale the Registrable Securities as a secondary
offering, subject to the provisions of Section 2(e) with respect to filing on Form S-3 or other appropriate form, and subject to the provisions
of Section 2(d) with respect to the payment of liquidated damages; provided, however, that prior to filing such amendment,
the Company shall be obligated to use reasonable efforts to advocate with the Commission for the registration of all of the Registrable
Securities in accordance with the SEC Guidance, including without limitation, Compliance and Disclosure Interpretation 612.09.
(c) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement and subject to the payment of liquidated damages pursuant to Section 2(d), if the Commission or
any SEC Guidance sets forth a limitation on the number of Registrable Securities permitted to be registered on a particular Registration
Statement as a secondary offering (and notwithstanding that the Company used reasonable efforts to advocate with the Commission for the
registration of all or a greater portion of Registrable Securities), unless otherwise directed in writing by a Holder as to its Registrable
Securities, the number of Registrable Securities to be registered on such Registration Statement will be reduced as follows:
a. First, the Company shall reduce or eliminate any securities to be included other than Registrable Securities;
and
b. Second, the Company shall reduce Registrable Securities represented by Underlying Shares (applied, in
the case that some Underlying Shares may be registered, to the Holders on a pro rata basis based on the total number of unregistered Underlying
Shares held by such Holders).
5
In the event of a cutback hereunder,
the Company shall give the Holder at least three (3) Trading Days prior written notice along with the calculations as to such Holder’s
allotment. In the event the Company amends the applicable Registration Statement in accordance with the foregoing, the Company will use
its commercially reasonable efforts to file with the Commission, as promptly as allowed by the Commission or SEC Guidance provided to
the Company or to registrants of securities in general, one or more registration statements on Form S-3 or such other form available to
register for resale those Registrable Securities that were not registered for resale on such Registration Statement, as amended.
(d) If:
(i) the Initial Registration Statement, the Second Registration Statement or any Additional Registration Statement, as applicable, is
not filed on or prior to its applicable Filing Date (if the Company files such Registration Statement without affording the Holders the
opportunity to review and comment on the same as required by Section 3(a) herein or the Company subsequently withdraws the filing of such
Registration Statement, the Company shall be deemed to have not satisfied this clause (i) as of the applicable Filing Date), or (ii) the
Company fails to file with the Commission a request for acceleration of a Registration Statement in accordance with Rule 461 promulgated
by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, within five (5) Trading Days of the date that the Company is notified (orally or in
writing, whichever is earlier) by the Commission that such Registration Statement will not be “reviewed” or will not be subject
to further review, or (iii) prior to the effective date of a Registration Statement, the Company fails to file a pre-effective amendment
and otherwise respond in writing to comments made by the Commission in respect of such Registration Statement within ten (10) calendar
days after the receipt of comments by or notice from the Commission that such amendment is required in order for such Registration Statement
to be declared effective, or (iv) a Registration Statement registering for resale all of the Registrable Securities is not declared effective
by the Commission by its applicable Effectiveness Date, or (v) after the effective date of a Registration Statement, such Registration
Statement ceases for any reason to remain continuously effective as to all Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement,
or the Holders are otherwise not permitted to utilize the Prospectus therein to resell such Registrable Securities, for more than ten
(10) consecutive calendar days or more than an aggregate of fifteen (15) calendar days (which need not be consecutive calendar days) during
any 12-month period (any such failure or breach being referred to as an “Event”, and for purposes of clauses (i) and
(iv), the date on which such Event occurs, and for purpose of clause (ii) the date on which such five (5) Trading Day period is exceeded,
and for purpose of clause (iii) the date which such ten (10) calendar day period is exceeded, and for purpose of clause (v) the date on
which such ten (10) or fifteen (15) calendar day period, as applicable, is exceeded being referred to as “Event Date”),
then, in addition to any other rights the Holders may have hereunder or under applicable law, on each such Event Date and on each monthly
anniversary of each such Event Date (if the applicable Event shall not have been cured by such date) until the applicable Event is cured,
the Company shall pay to each Holder an amount in cash, as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, equal to the product of 2.0%
multiplied by the aggregate Subscription Amount paid by such Holder pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. If the Company fails to pay any
partial liquidated damages pursuant to this Section in full within seven days after the date payable, the Company will pay interest thereon
at a rate of 18% per annum (or such lesser maximum amount that is permitted to be paid by applicable law) to the Holder, accruing daily
from the date such partial liquidated damages are due until such amounts, plus all such interest thereon, are paid in full. The partial
liquidated damages pursuant to the terms hereof shall apply on a daily pro rata basis for any portion of a month prior to the cure of
an Event.
6
(e) If
Form S-3 is not available for the registration of the resale of Registrable Securities hereunder, the Company shall (i) register the resale
of the Registrable Securities on another appropriate form and (ii) undertake to register the Registrable Securities on Form S-3 as soon
as such form is available, provided that the Company shall maintain the effectiveness of the Registration Statement then in effect until
such time as a Registration Statement on Form S-3 covering the Registrable Securities has been declared effective by the Commission.
(f) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall the Company be permitted to name any Holder or affiliate of a Holder as any
underwriter without the prior written consent of such Holder.
3. Registration
Procedures.
In connection with the Company’s
registration obligations hereunder, the Company shall:
(a) Not
less than three (3) Trading Days prior to the filing of each Registration Statement and not less than one (1) Trading Day prior to the
filing of any related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto (including any document that would be incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated therein by reference), the Company shall (i) furnish to each Holder copies of all such documents proposed to be filed,
which documents (other than those incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference) will be subject to the review of such Holders,
and (ii) cause its officers and directors, counsel and independent registered public accountants to respond to such inquiries as shall
be necessary, in the reasonable opinion of respective counsel to each Holder, to conduct a reasonable investigation within the meaning
of the Securities Act. The Company shall not file a Registration Statement or any such Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto
to which the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities shall reasonably object in good faith, provided that, the Company is
notified of such objection in writing no later than two (2) Trading Days after the Holders have been so furnished copies of a Registration
Statement or one (1) Trading Day after the Holders have been so furnished copies of any related Prospectus or amendments or supplements
thereto. Each Holder agrees to furnish to the Company a completed questionnaire in the form attached to this Agreement as Annex C
(a “Selling Stockholder Questionnaire”) on a date that is not less than two (2) Trading Days prior to the Filing Date
or by the end of the second (2nd) Trading Day following the date on which such Holder receives draft materials in accordance
with this Section.
(b) (i)
Prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, to a Registration Statement and the Prospectus
used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep a Registration Statement continuously effective as to the applicable Registrable
Securities for the Effectiveness Period and prepare and file with the Commission such additional Registration Statements in order to register
for resale under the Securities Act all of the Registrable Securities, (ii) cause the related Prospectus to be amended or supplemented
by any required Prospectus supplement (subject to the terms of this Agreement), and, as so supplemented or amended, to be filed pursuant
to Rule 424, (iii) respond as promptly as reasonably possible to any comments received from the Commission with respect to a Registration
Statement or any amendment thereto and provide as promptly as reasonably possible to the Holders true and complete copies of all correspondence
from and to the Commission relating to a Registration Statement (provided that, the Company shall excise any information contained therein
which would constitute material non-public information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), and (iv) comply in all material
respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable
Securities covered by a Registration Statement during the applicable period in accordance (subject to the terms of this Agreement) with
the intended methods of disposition by the Holders thereof set forth in such Registration Statement as so amended or in such Prospectus
as so supplemented.
(c) If
during the Effectiveness Period, the number of Registrable Securities at any time exceeds 100% of the number of shares of Common Stock
then registered in a Registration Statement, then the Company shall file as soon as reasonably practicable, but in any case prior to the
applicable Filing Date, an additional Registration Statement covering the resale by the Holders of not less than the number of such Registrable
Securities.
7
(d) Notify
the Holders of Registrable Securities to be sold (which notice shall, pursuant to clauses (iii) through (vi) hereof, be accompanied by
an instruction to suspend the use of the Prospectus until the requisite changes have been made) as promptly as reasonably possible (and,
in the case of (i)(A) below, not less than one (1) Trading Day prior to such filing) and (if requested by any such Person) confirm such
notice in writing no later than one (1) Trading Day following the day (i)(A) when a Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement or post-effective
amendment to a Registration Statement is proposed to be filed, (B) when the Commission notifies the Company whether there will be a “review”
of such Registration Statement and whenever the Commission comments in writing on such Registration Statement, and (C) with respect to
a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective, (ii) of any request by the Commission or
any other federal or state governmental authority for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional
information, (iii) of the issuance by the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority of any stop order suspending
the effectiveness of a Registration Statement covering any or all of the Registrable Securities or the initiation of any Proceedings for
that purpose, (iv) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption
from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any Proceeding
for such purpose, (v) of the occurrence of any event or passage of time that makes the financial statements included in a Registration
Statement ineligible for inclusion therein or any statement made in a Registration Statement or Prospectus or any document incorporated
or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference untrue in any material respect or that requires any revisions to a Registration Statement,
Prospectus or other documents so that, in the case of a Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be, it will not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (vi) of the occurrence or existence of any pending
corporate development with respect to the Company that the Company believes may be material and that, in the determination of the Company,
makes it not in the best interest of the Company to allow continued availability of a Registration Statement or Prospectus; provided,
however, that in no event shall any such notice contain any information which would constitute material, non-public information
regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and the Company agrees that the Holders shall not have any duty of confidentiality to
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and shall not have any duty to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries not to trade on the basis
of such information.
(e) Use
its commercially reasonable efforts to avoid the issuance of, or, if issued, obtain the withdrawal of (i) any order stopping or suspending
the effectiveness of a Registration Statement, or (ii) any suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of
the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, at the earliest practicable moment.
8
(f) Furnish
to each Holder, without charge, at least one conformed copy of each such Registration Statement and each amendment thereto, including
financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference to the extent requested
by such Person, and all exhibits to the extent requested by such Person (including those previously furnished or incorporated by reference)
promptly after the filing of such documents with the Commission; provided, that any such item which is available on the EDGAR system (or
successor thereto) need not be furnished in physical form.
(g) Subject
to the terms of this Agreement, the Company hereby consents to the use of such Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto by
each of the selling Holders in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by such Prospectus and any
amendment or supplement thereto, except after the giving of any notice pursuant to Section 3(d).
(h)
Prior to any resale of Registrable Securities by a Holder, use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify or cooperate
with the selling Holders in connection with the registration or qualification (or exemption from the registration or qualification) of
such Registrable Securities for the resale by the Holder under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United
States as any Holder reasonably requests in writing, to keep each registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during
the Effectiveness Period and to do any and all other acts or things reasonably necessary to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions
of the Registrable Securities covered by each Registration Statement; provided, that the Company shall not be required to qualify generally
to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified, subject the Company to any material tax in any such jurisdiction
where it is not then so subject or file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction.
(i) If
requested by a Holder, cooperate with such Holder to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable
Securities to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to a Registration Statement, which certificates shall be free, to the extent permitted
by the Purchase Agreement and the rules and regulations of the Commission, of all restrictive legends, and to enable such Registrable
Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as any such Holder may request.
(j) Upon
the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 3(d), as promptly as reasonably possible under the circumstances taking into account
the Company’s good faith assessment of any adverse consequences to the Company and its stockholders of the premature disclosure
of such event, prepare a supplement or amendment, including a post-effective amendment, to a Registration Statement or a supplement to
the related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, and file any other required document
so that, as thereafter delivered, neither a Registration Statement nor such Prospectus will contain an untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. If the Company notifies the Holders in accordance
with clauses (iii) through (vi) of Section 3(d) above to suspend the use of any Prospectus until the requisite changes to such Prospectus
have been made, then the Holders shall suspend use of such Prospectus. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts
to ensure that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed as promptly as is practicable. The Company shall be entitled to exercise its right
under this Section 3(j) to suspend the availability of a Registration Statement and Prospectus, and shall not be subject to the payment
of partial liquidated damages otherwise required pursuant to Section 2(d), for a period not to exceed 60 calendar days (which need not
be consecutive days) in any 12-month period.
9
(k) Otherwise
use commercially reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities Act and
the Exchange Act, including, without limitation, Rule 172 under the Securities Act, file any final Prospectus, including any supplement
or amendment thereof, with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, promptly inform the Holders in writing if, at
any time during the Effectiveness Period, the Company does not satisfy the conditions specified in Rule 172 and, as a result thereof,
the Holders are required to deliver a Prospectus in connection with any disposition of Registrable Securities and take such other actions
as may be reasonably necessary to facilitate the registration of the Registrable Securities hereunder.
(l) The
Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain eligibility for use of Form S-3 (or any successor form thereto) for
the registration of the resale of Registrable Securities.
(m) The
Company may require each selling Holder to furnish to the Company a certified statement as to the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially
owned by such Holder and, if required by the Commission, the natural persons thereof that have voting and dispositive control over the
shares. During any periods that the Company is unable to meet its obligations hereunder with respect to the registration of the Registrable
Securities solely because any Holder fails to furnish such information within three (3) Trading Days of the Company’s request, any
liquidated damages that are accruing at such time as to such Holder only shall be tolled and any Event that may otherwise occur solely
because of such delay shall be suspended as to such Holder only, until such information is delivered to the Company.
4. Registration
Expenses. All fees and expenses incident to the performance of or compliance with, this Agreement by the Company shall be borne by
the Company whether or not any Registrable Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement. The fees and expenses referred to
in the foregoing sentence shall include, without limitation, (i) all registration and filing fees (including, without limitation, fees
and expenses of the Company’s counsel and independent registered public accountants) (A) with respect to filings made with the Commission,
(B) with respect to filings required to be made with any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed for trading, and (C)
in compliance with applicable state securities or Blue Sky laws reasonably agreed to by the Company in writing (including, without limitation,
fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company in connection with Blue Sky qualifications or exemptions of the Registrable Securities),
(ii) printing expenses (including, without limitation, expenses of printing certificates for Registrable Securities), (iii) messenger,
telephone and delivery expenses, (iv) fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company, (v) Securities Act liability insurance, if the
Company so desires such insurance, and (vi) fees and expenses of all other Persons retained by the Company in connection with the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. In addition, the Company shall be responsible for all of its internal expenses incurred
in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, all salaries and
expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expense of any annual audit and the fees and expenses
incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on any securities exchange as required hereunder. In no event shall
the Company be responsible for any broker or similar commissions of any Holder or, except to the extent provided for in the Transaction
Documents, any legal fees or other costs of the Holders.
10
5. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification
by the Company. The Company shall, notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, indemnify and hold harmless each Holder, the
officers, directors, members, partners, agents, brokers (including brokers who offer and sell Registrable Securities as principal as a
result of a pledge or any failure to perform under a margin call of Common Stock), investment advisors and employees (and any other Persons
with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles, notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of each
of them, each Person who controls any such Holder (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange
Act) and the officers, directors, members, stockholders, partners, agents and employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent
role of a Person holding such titles, notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of each such controlling Person, to the
fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs (including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) and expenses (collectively, “Losses”), as incurred, to the extent arising
out of or relating to (1) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a Registration Statement, any Prospectus
or any form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to
any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the
case of any Prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading or (2) any violation
or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder,
in connection with the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, except to the extent, but only to the extent, that (i) such
untrue statements or omissions are based solely upon information regarding such Holder furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder
expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to such Holder or such Holder’s proposed method of distribution
of Registrable Securities and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by such Holder expressly for use in a Registration Statement,
such Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto (it being understood that the Holder has approved Annex A hereto for
this purpose) or (ii) in the case of an occurrence of an event of the type specified in Section 3(d)(iii)-(vi), the use by such Holder
of an outdated, defective or otherwise unavailable Prospectus after the Company has notified such Holder in writing that the Prospectus
is outdated, defective or otherwise unavailable for use by such Holder and prior to the receipt by such Holder of the Advice contemplated
in Section 6(d). The Company shall notify the Holders promptly of the institution, threat or assertion of any Proceeding arising from
or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement of which the Company is aware. Such indemnity shall remain in full
force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of such indemnified person and shall survive the transfer of any
Registrable Securities by any of the Holders in accordance with Section 6(h).
(b) Indemnification
by Holders. Each Holder shall, severally and not jointly, indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, officers, agents
and employees, each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange
Act), and the directors, officers, agents or employees of such controlling Persons, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law,
from and against all Losses, as incurred, to the extent arising out of or based solely upon: any untrue or alleged untrue statement of
a material fact contained in any Registration Statement, any Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary
prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein (in the case of any Prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made) not misleading (i) to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information
so furnished in writing by such Holder to the Company expressly for inclusion in such Registration Statement or such Prospectus or (ii)
to the extent, but only to the extent, that such information relates to such Holder’s information provided in the Selling Stockholder
Questionnaire or the proposed method of distribution of Registrable Securities and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by such
Holder expressly for use in a Registration Statement (it being understood that the Holder has approved Annex A hereto for this
purpose), such Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto. In no event shall the liability of a selling Holder be greater in
amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expenses paid by such Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section
5 and the amount of any damages such Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue statement or omission) received
by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement giving rise to such indemnification
obligation.
(c) Conduct
of Indemnification Proceedings. If any Proceeding shall be brought or asserted against any Person entitled to indemnity hereunder
(an “Indemnified Party”), such Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the Person from whom indemnity is sought (the
“Indemnifying Party”) in writing, and the Indemnifying Party shall have the right to assume the defense thereof, including
the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and the payment of all fees and expenses incurred in connection
with defense thereof, provided that the failure of any Indemnified Party to give such notice shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party
of its obligations or liabilities pursuant to this Agreement, except (and only) to the extent that it shall be finally determined by a
court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not subject to appeal or further review) that such failure shall have materially
and adversely prejudiced the Indemnifying Party.
11
An Indemnified
Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such Proceeding and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and
expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party or Parties unless: (1) the Indemnifying Party has agreed in
writing to pay such fees and expenses, (2) the Indemnifying Party shall have failed promptly to assume the defense of such Proceeding
and to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party in any such Proceeding, or (3) the named parties to any such Proceeding
(including any impleaded parties) include both such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party, and counsel to the Indemnified Party
shall reasonably believe that a material conflict of interest is likely to exist if the same counsel were to represent such Indemnified
Party and the Indemnifying Party (in which case, if such Indemnified Party notifies the Indemnifying Party in writing that it elects to
employ separate counsel at the expense of the Indemnifying Party, the Indemnifying Party shall not have the right to assume the defense
thereof and the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one separate counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnifying Party).
The Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such Proceeding effected without its written consent, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party,
effect any settlement of any pending Proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Party is a party, unless such settlement includes
an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding.
Subject to the
terms of this Agreement, all reasonable fees and expenses of the Indemnified Party (including reasonable fees and expenses to the extent
incurred in connection with investigating or preparing to defend such Proceeding in a manner not inconsistent with this Section) shall
be paid to the Indemnified Party, as incurred, within ten (10) Trading Days of written notice thereof to the Indemnifying Party, provided
that the Indemnified Party shall promptly reimburse the Indemnifying Party for that portion of such fees and expenses applicable to such
actions for which such Indemnified Party is finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not subject
to appeal or further review) not to be entitled to indemnification hereunder.
(d) Contribution.
If the indemnification under Section 5(a) or 5(b) is unavailable to an Indemnified Party or insufficient to hold an Indemnified Party
harmless for any Losses, then each Indemnifying Party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party, in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party in connection with the actions,
statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such
Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including
any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission of a material fact, has been taken or made by,
or relates to information supplied by, such Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge,
access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action, statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party
as a result of any Losses shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement, any reasonable attorneys’
or other fees or expenses incurred by such party in connection with any Proceeding to the extent such party would have been indemnified
for such fees or expenses if the indemnification provided for in this Section was available to such party in accordance with its terms.
12
The parties hereto
agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 5(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or
by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding
paragraph. In no event shall the contribution obligation of a Holder of Registrable Securities be greater in amount than the dollar amount
of the proceeds (net of all expenses paid by such Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 5 and the amount of any
damages such Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission)
received by it upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation.
The indemnity and
contribution agreements contained in this Section are in addition to any liability that the Indemnifying Parties may have to the Indemnified
Parties.
6. Miscellaneous.
(a) Remedies.
In the event of a breach by the Company or by a Holder of any of their respective obligations under this Agreement, each Holder or the
Company, as the case may be, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law and under this Agreement, including recovery
of damages, shall be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Agreement. Each of the Company and each Holder agrees that
monetary damages would not provide adequate compensation for any losses incurred by reason of a breach by it of any of the provisions
of this Agreement and hereby further agrees that, in the event of any action for specific performance in respect of such breach, it shall
not assert or shall waive the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.
(b) No
Piggyback on Registrations; Prohibition on Filing Other Registration Statements. Except for the shares of Common Stock issuable upon
exercise and/or conversion of the securities issued to any placement agent, if any and as may be applicable, in the transactions contemplated
by the Purchase Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its security holders (other than the Holders in such capacity pursuant hereto)
may include securities of the Company in any Registration Statements other than the Registrable Securities. The Company shall not file
any other registration statements until all Registrable Securities are registered pursuant to a Registration Statement that is declared
effective by the Commission, provided that this Section 6(b) shall not prohibit the Company from filing registration statements on Form
S-8 or filing amendments to registration statements filed prior to the date of this Agreement so long as no new securities are registered
on any such existing registration statements.
(c) [RESERVED]
(d) Discontinued
Disposition. By its acquisition of Registrable Securities, each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of a notice from the Company of the
occurrence of any event of the kind described in Section 3(d)(iii) through (vi), such Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of
such Registrable Securities under a Registration Statement until it is advised in writing (the “Advice”) by the Company
that the use of the applicable Prospectus (as it may have been supplemented or amended) may be resumed. The Company will use its commercially
reasonable efforts to ensure that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed as promptly as is practicable. The Company agrees and acknowledges
that any periods during which the Holder is required to discontinue the disposition of the Registrable Securities hereunder shall be subject
to the provisions of Section 2(d).
(e) Amendments
and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement, including the provisions of this sentence, may not be amended, modified or supplemented,
and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the
Company and the Holders of 50.1% or more of the then outstanding Registrable Securities (for purposes of clarification, this includes
any Registrable Securities issuable upon exercise or conversion of any Security), provided that, if any amendment, modification or waiver
disproportionately and adversely impacts a Holder (or group of Holders), the consent of such disproportionately impacted Holder (or group
of Holders) shall be required. If a Registration Statement does not register all of the Registrable Securities pursuant to a waiver or
amendment done in compliance with the previous sentence, then the number of Registrable Securities to be registered for each Holder shall
be reduced pro rata among all Holders and each Holder shall have the right to designate which of its Registrable Securities shall be omitted
from such Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof with respect
to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of a Holder or some Holders and that does not directly or indirectly affect the rights
of other Holders may be given only by such Holder or Holders of all of the Registrable Securities to which such waiver or consent relates;
provided, however, that the provisions of this sentence may not be amended, modified, or supplemented except in accordance
with the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 6(e). No consideration shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend or consent
to a waiver or modification of any provision of this Agreement unless the same consideration also is offered to all of the parties to
this Agreement.
13
(f) Notices.
Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be delivered as set forth
in the Purchase Agreement.
(g) Successors
and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of each of the
parties and shall inure to the benefit of each Holder. The Company may not assign (except by merger) its rights or obligations hereunder
without the prior written consent of all of the Holders of the then outstanding Registrable Securities. Each Holder may assign their respective
rights hereunder in the manner and to the Persons as permitted under Section 5.7 of the Purchase Agreement.
(h) No
Inconsistent Agreements. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has entered, as of the date hereof, nor shall the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, on or after the date of this Agreement, enter into any agreement with respect to its securities, that would
have the effect of impairing the rights granted to the Holders in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof. Except
for outstanding obligations to the Resource Group holders, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has previously entered into
any agreement granting any registration rights with respect to any of its securities to any Person that have not been satisfied in full.
(i) Execution
and Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered
one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party,
it being understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by e-mail delivery
of a “.pdf” format data file or any electronic signature complying with the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000 (e.g., www.docusign.com),
such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with
the same force and effect as if such “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof.
(j) Governing
Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be determined in
accordance with the provisions of the Purchase Agreement.
14
(k) Cumulative
Remedies. The remedies provided herein are cumulative and not exclusive of any other remedies provided by law.
(l) Severability.
If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal,
void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force
and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts
to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision,
covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining
terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
(m) Headings.
The headings in this Agreement are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of the Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or
affect any of the provisions hereof.
(n) Independent
Nature of Holders’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Holder hereunder are several and not joint with the obligations
of any other Holder hereunder, and no Holder shall be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any other Holder
hereunder. Nothing contained herein or in any other agreement or document delivered at any closing, and no action taken by any Holder
pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Holders as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind
of group or entity, or create a presumption that the Holders are in any way acting in concert or as a group or entity with respect to
such obligations or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other matters, and the Company acknowledges that the Holders
are not acting in concert or as a group, and the Company shall not assert any such claim, with respect to such obligations or transactions.
Each Holder shall be entitled to protect and enforce its rights, including without limitation the rights arising out of this Agreement,
and it shall not be necessary for any other Holder to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose. The use of
a single agreement with respect to the obligations of the Company contained was solely in the control of the Company, not the action or
decision of any Holder, and was done solely for the convenience of the Company and not because it was required or requested to do so by
any Holder. It is expressly understood and agreed that each provision contained in this Agreement is between the Company and a Holder,
solely, and not between the Company and the Holders collectively and not between and among Holders.
********************
(Signature
Pages Follow)
15
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties
have executed this Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first written above.
RenX Enterprises Corp.
By:
Name:
Nicolai Brune
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
[SIGNATURE PAGE OF HOLDERS FOLLOWS]
16
[SIGNATURE
PAGE OF HOLDERS TO RENX RRA]
Name of Holder: __________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Holder: __________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory: _________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory: __________________________
[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]
17
Annex A
Plan of Distribution
Each Selling Stockholder (the
“Selling Stockholders”) of the securities and any of their pledgees, assignees and successors-in-interest may, from
time to time, sell any or all of their securities covered hereby on the principal Trading Market or any other stock exchange, market or
trading facility on which the securities are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. A Selling
Stockholder may use any one or more of the following methods when selling securities:
● ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;
● block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the securities as agent but may position and resell a portion of the
block as principal to facilitate the transaction;
● purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;
● an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;
● privately negotiated transactions;
● settlement of short sales;
● in transactions through broker-dealers that agree with the Selling Stockholders to sell a specified number of such securities at a
stipulated price per security;
● through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;
● a combination of any such methods of sale; or
● any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.
The Selling Stockholders may
also sell securities under Rule 144 or any other exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”), if available, rather than under this prospectus.
Broker-dealers engaged by
the Selling Stockholders may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts
from the Selling Stockholders (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of securities, from the purchaser) in amounts
to be negotiated, but, except as set forth in a supplement to this Prospectus, in the case of an agency transaction not in excess of a
customary brokerage commission in compliance with FINRA Rule 2121; and in the case of a principal transaction a markup or markdown in
compliance with FINRA Rule 2121.
18
In connection with the sale
of the securities or interests therein, the Selling Stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial
institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the securities in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The Selling
Stockholders may also sell securities short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the securities
to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The Selling Stockholders may also enter into option or other transactions with
broker-dealers or other financial institutions or create one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer
or other financial institution of securities offered by this prospectus, which securities such broker-dealer or other financial institution
may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).
Each Selling Stockholder has
informed the Company that it does not have any written or oral agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any person to
distribute the securities.
The Company is required to
pay certain fees and expenses incurred by the Company incident to the registration of the securities. The Company has agreed to indemnify
the Selling Stockholders against certain losses, claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
We agreed to keep this prospectus
effective until the earlier of (i) the date on which the securities may be resold by the Selling Stockholders without registration and
without regard to any volume or manner-of-sale limitations by reason of Rule 144, without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance
with the current public information under Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar effect or (ii) all of the securities
have been sold pursuant to this prospectus or Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar effect. The resale securities
will be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable state securities laws. In addition, in
certain states, the resale securities covered hereby may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable
state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.
Under applicable rules and
regulations under the Exchange Act, any person engaged in the distribution of the resale securities may not simultaneously engage in market
making activities with respect to the common stock for the applicable restricted period, as defined in Regulation M, prior to the commencement
of the distribution. In addition, the Selling Stockholders will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder, including Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of the common stock by the Selling
Stockholders or any other person. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the Selling Stockholders and have informed them
of the need to deliver a copy of this prospectus to each purchaser at or prior to the time of the sale (including by compliance with Rule
172 under the Securities Act).
19
Annex B
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
The common stock being offered
by the Selling Stockholders are those previously issued to the Selling Stockholders, and those issuable to the Selling Stockholders, upon
exercise of the Warrants and conversion of the Notes. For additional information regarding the issuances of the Notes and the Warrants,
see “Private Placement of Convertible Notes and Warrants” above. We are registering the shares of common stock in order to
permit the Selling Stockholders to offer the shares for resale from time to time. [Except for the ownership of the Notes and the Warrants,
the Selling Stockholders have not had any material relationship with us within the past three years.][**disclosures
regarding any material relationships will be added]
The table below lists the
Selling Stockholders and other information regarding the beneficial ownership of the shares of common stock by each of the Selling Stockholders.
The second column lists the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by each Selling Stockholder, based on its ownership of
shares of common stock, the Notes, the Warrants and other outstanding securities convertible or exercisable for shares of common stock,
as of ________, 2026, assuming conversion and exercise of the Note, Warrants and other outstanding securities convertible or exercisable
for shares of common stock, as applicable, held by the Selling Stockholders on that date, without regard to any limitations on exercises
or conversions.
The third column lists the
shares of common stock being offered by this prospectus by the Selling Stockholders.
In accordance with the terms
of a registration rights agreement with the Selling Stockholders, this prospectus generally covers the resale of the sum of (i) the number
of shares of common stock issued to the Selling Stockholders in the “Private Placement of Convertible Notes and Warrants”
described above and (ii) the maximum number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion or exercise of the related Notes and Warrants,
as applicable, determined as if the outstanding Notes and Warrants were converted or exercised in full, as applicable, as of the trading
day immediately preceding the date this registration statement was initially filed with the SEC, each as of the trading day immediately
preceding the applicable date of determination and all subject to adjustment as provided in the registration right agreement, without
regard to any limitations on the exercise of the warrants. The fourth column assumes the sale of all of the shares offered by the Selling
Stockholders pursuant to this prospectus.
Under the terms of the Note
and the Warrants [and other warrants held by the Selling Stockholders], a Selling Stockholder may not convert or exercise [the] [any such]
Note and Warrants to the extent such exercise would cause such Selling Stockholder, together with its affiliates and attribution parties,
to beneficially own a number of shares of common stock which would exceed 4.99% or 9.99%, as applicable, of our then outstanding common
stock following such exercise, excluding for purposes of such determination shares of common stock issuable upon conversion or exercise
of such Note and Warrants which have not been converted or exercised, as applicable. The number of shares in the second and fourth columns
do not reflect this limitation. The selling shareholders may sell all, some or none of their shares in this offering. See “Plan of
Distribution.”
20
Name of Selling Shareholder
Number of shares
of Common Stock Owned
Prior to Offering
Maximum Number of
shares of Common Stock
to be Sold Pursuant to
this Prospectus
Number of shares of
Common Stock Owned
After Offering
21
Annex C
RENX
ENTERPRISES CORP.
Selling Stockholder Notice and Questionnaire
The undersigned beneficial
owner of common stock (the “Registrable Securities”) of RenX Enterprises Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”),
understands that the Company has filed or intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”)
a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) for the registration and resale under Rule 415 of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), of the Registrable Securities, in accordance with the terms of the
Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) to which this document is annexed. A copy of the
Registration Rights Agreement is available from the Company upon request at the address set forth below. All capitalized terms not otherwise
defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Registration Rights Agreement.
Certain legal consequences
arise from being named as a selling stockholder in the Registration Statement and the related prospectus. Accordingly, holders and beneficial
owners of Registrable Securities are advised to consult their own securities law counsel regarding the consequences of being named or
not being named as a selling stockholder in the Registration Statement and the related prospectus.
NOTICE
The undersigned beneficial
owner (the “Selling Stockholder”) of Registrable Securities hereby elects to include the Registrable Securities owned
by it in the Registration Statement.
22
The undersigned hereby provides the following
information to the Company and represents and warrants that such information is accurate:
QUESTIONNAIRE
1. Name.
(a) Full Legal Name of Selling Stockholder
(b) Full Legal Name of Registered Holder (if not the same as (a) above) through which Registrable Securities
are held:
(c) Full Legal Name of Natural Control Person (which means a natural person who directly or indirectly alone
or with others has power to vote or dispose of the securities covered by this Questionnaire):
2. Address for Notices to Selling Stockholder:
Telephone:
E-Mail:
Contact Person:
3. Broker-Dealer Status:
(a) Are you a broker-dealer?
Yes ☐ No ☐
(b) If “yes” to Section 3(a), did you receive your Registrable Securities as compensation for
investment banking services to the Company?
Yes ☐ No ☐
Note: If “no” to Section 3(b), the Commission’s
staff has indicated that you should be identified as an underwriter in the Registration Statement.
(c) Are you an affiliate of a broker-dealer?
Yes ☐ No ☐
(d) If you are an affiliate of a broker-dealer, do you certify that you purchased the Registrable Securities
in the ordinary course of business, and at the time of the purchase of the Registrable Securities to be resold, you had no agreements
or understandings, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the Registrable Securities?
Yes ☐ No ☐
Note: If “no” to Section 3(d), the Commission’s
staff has indicated that you should be identified as an underwriter in the Registration Statement.
23
4. Beneficial Ownership of Securities
of the Company Owned by the Selling Stockholder.
Except as set forth below in this
Item 4, the undersigned is not the beneficial or registered owner of any securities of the Company other than the securities issuable
pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
(a) Type and Amount of other securities beneficially owned by the Selling Stockholder:
5. Relationships with the Company:
Except as set forth below, neither
the undersigned nor any of its affiliates, officers, directors or principal equity holders (owners of 5% of more of the equity securities
of the undersigned) has held any position or office or has had any other material relationship with the Company (or its predecessors or
affiliates) during the past three years.
State any exceptions here:
The undersigned agrees to
promptly notify the Company of any material inaccuracies or changes in the information provided herein that may occur subsequent to the
date hereof at any time while the Registration Statement remains effective; provided, that the undersigned shall not be required to notify
the Company of any changes to the number of securities held or owned by the undersigned or its affiliates.
By
signing below, the undersigned consents to the disclosure of the information contained herein in its answers to Items 1 through 5 and
the inclusion of such information in the Registration Statement and the related prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto.
The undersigned understands that such information will be relied upon by the Company in connection with the preparation or amendment of
the Registration Statement and the related prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto.
24
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned,
by authority duly given, has caused this Notice and Questionnaire to be executed and delivered either in person or by its duly authorized
agent.
Date:
Beneficial Owner:
By:
Name:
Title:
PLEASE EMAIL A .PDF COPY OF THE COMPLETED AND
EXECUTED NOTICE AND QUESTIONNAIRE TO:
25
EX-99.1 — PRESS RELEASE, DATED MAY 5, 2026
EX-99.1
Filename: ea028885401ex99-1.htm · Sequence: 7
Exhibit 99.1
RenX Enterprises Corp. Secures Initial $13 Million of PIPE Financing;
Up to $87 Million in Additional Financing Available
MIAMI, FL, May 5, 2026 - RenX Enterprises Corporation (NASDAQ:
RENX) (“RenX” or the “Company”) today announced that it has entered into a securities purchase agreement with
institutional investors for a private investment in public equity (“PIPE”) financing. The transaction provides for an initial
commitment of $13 million, with the potential for up to an additional $87 million in funding available from time to time upon mutual consent
of the parties.
The securities issued and issuable in the PIPE
financing consist of senior convertible notes and warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock. Of the initial $13
million commitment, $6.3 million was funded at the initial closing on May 4, 2026, with the remaining $6.7 million expected to be funded
promptly following the effectiveness of a registration statement to be filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “SEC”) related to the resale of the common stock issuable upon conversion or exercise, as applicable, of the securities
issued in the PIPE financing.
The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the initial closing
primarily for working capital, and the net proceeds from the second closing to repay senior convertible notes issued by the Company in
February 2026.
Dawson James Securities, Inc. acted as the sole placement agent for
the PIPE financing.
Additional information regarding the PIPE financing, including the
material terms of the securities issued and the agreements entered into by the Company, will be set forth in the Current Report on Form
8-K to be filed by the Company with the SEC.
The offer and sale of the foregoing securities were, and will be, made
in reliance on an exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”),
and Regulation D promulgated thereunder. Accordingly, the securities issued in the private placement may not be offered or sold in the
United States except pursuant to an effective registration statement or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of
the Securities Act and such applicable state securities laws. The Company intends to file a registration statement with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the resale of the common stock issuable upon conversion or exercise, as applicable, of the
securities issued in the private placement.
This press release does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation
of an offer to buy any of the securities described herein, nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state or other jurisdiction
in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful.
About RenX Enterprises Corp.
RenX Enterprises Corp. is a technology-driven environmental processing
and sustainable materials company focused on producing value-added compost, engineered soils, and specialty growing media for agricultural,
commercial, and consumer end markets. The Company’s platform integrates advanced milling and material-processing technology, including
its Microtec UTM 1200 Turbo Mill, to size, refine, and condition organic inputs into consistent, specification-defined soil substrates.RenX’s
core operations are anchored by a permitted 80-plus acre organics processing facility in Myakka City, Florida, where the Company integrates
organics processing, advanced milling, blending, and in-house logistics to support the localized production of proprietary soil substrates
and potting media. The Company also owns a portfolio of legacy real estate assets, which it intends to monetize to fund its core platform.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release may contain forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
All statements other than statements of historical fact are or may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. In some cases, forward-looking
statements can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “potential,” “continue,”
“expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates”
and similar expressions and include statements regarding the PIPE financing supporting the Company’s growth and operational objectives;
the $6.7 million second closing becoming available promptly after the effectiveness of a registration statement to be filed by the Company
with the SEC; up to $87 million of potential additional funding being available from time to time; the anticipated use of the net proceeds
from the PIPE financing; the Company’s obligation to file one or more registration statements with the SEC; and the monetization of the
Company’s portfolio of legacy real estate assets to fund its core platform. These forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions
and analyses made by us in light of our experience and our perception of historical trends, current conditions, and expected future developments,
as well as other factors we believe are appropriate in the circumstances. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially from current expectations include, among others, the Company’s ability to meet the conditions to secure additional funding
under the PIPE financing, as well as the parties’ agreement to complete any additional closings beyond the initial and second closings;
the Company’s ability to advance monetization initiatives across its legacy real estate asset portfolio; the Company’s ability to achieve
cash flow positivity; the Company’s ability to maintain adequate liquidity and working capital; the Company’s ability to maintain its
Nasdaq listing; the Company’s reliance on third-party technologies and partners; the availability and cost of feedstock and other inputs;
customer demand and market acceptance of engineered growing media products; fuel and commodity pricing; general economic and market conditions;
and other factors discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, and its subsequent filings
with the SEC. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof.
All forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement, and the Company undertakes no obligation
to revise or update this press release to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof.
For Media and IR inquiries please contact:
info@renxent.com
GRAPHIC
GRAPHIC
Filename: ea028885401_ex99-1img1.jpg · Sequence: 8
Binary file (13550 bytes)
Download ea028885401_ex99-1img1.jpg
XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
XML
Filename: R1.htm · Sequence: 13
v3.26.1
Cover
Apr. 30, 2026
Cover [Abstract]
Document Type
8-K
Amendment Flag
false
Document Period End Date
Apr. 30, 2026
Entity File Number
001-41581
Entity Registrant Name
RENX ENTERPRISES CORP.
Entity Central Index Key
0001959023
Entity Tax Identification Number
87-1375590
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code
DE
Entity Address, Address Line One
100 Biscayne Blvd.
Entity Address, Address Line Two
#1201
Entity Address, City or Town
Miami
Entity Address, State or Province
FL
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code
33132
City Area Code
646
Local Phone Number
240-4235
Written Communications
false
Soliciting Material
false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer
false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer
false
Title of 12(b) Security
Common Stock, par value $0.001
Trading Symbol
RENX
Security Exchange Name
NASDAQ
Entity Emerging Growth Company
true
Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period
false
X
- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_AmendmentFlag
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:booleanItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Area code of city
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_CityAreaCode
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Cover page.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_CoverAbstract
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period. The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:dateItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_DocumentType
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:submissionTypeItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Name of the City or Town
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Code for the postal or zip code
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Name of the state or province.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:stateOrProvinceItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection b-2
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityCentralIndexKey
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:centralIndexKeyItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection b-2
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:booleanItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Indicate if an emerging growth company has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Securities Act
-Number 7A
-Section B
-Subsection 2
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:booleanItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityFileNumber
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:fileNumberItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:edgarStateCountryItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection b-2
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityRegistrantName
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection b-2
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:employerIdItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Local phone number for entity.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_LocalPhoneNumber
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 13e
-Subsection 4c
+ Details
Name:
dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:booleanItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 14d
-Subsection 2b
+ Details
Name:
dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:booleanItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Title of a 12(b) registered security.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection b
+ Details
Name:
dei_Security12bTitle
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:securityTitleItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection d1-1
+ Details
Name:
dei_SecurityExchangeName
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 14a
-Subsection 12
+ Details
Name:
dei_SolicitingMaterial
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:booleanItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_TradingSymbol
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:tradingSymbolItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Securities Act
-Number 230
-Section 425
+ Details
Name:
dei_WrittenCommunications
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:booleanItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration