Form 8-K

8-K — Aardvark Therapeutics, Inc.

Accession: 0001193125-26-344978

Filed: 2026-08-11

Period: 2026-08-11

CIK: 0001774857

SIC: 2834 (PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS)

Item: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits

Documents

8-K — ck0001774857-20260811.htm (Primary)

EX-99.1 (ck0001774857-ex99_1.htm)

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8-K

8-K (Primary)

Filename: ck0001774857-20260811.htm · Sequence: 1

8-K

0001774857false00017748572026-08-112026-08-11

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 11, 2026

Aardvark Therapeutics, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Delaware

001-42513

82-1606367

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

(Commission File Number)

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

4370 La Jolla Village Drive, Suite 1050

San Diego, California

92122

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (858) 225-7696

N/A

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading

Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.00001 per share

AARD

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On August 11, 2026, Aardvark Therapeutics, Inc. issued a press release reporting its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026, and providing business updates. The full text of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

The information contained in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K (including Exhibit 99.1 hereto) shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly provided by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit

No.

Description

99.1

Press Release, dated August 11, 2026.

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

AARDVARK THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Date:

August 11, 2026

By:

/s/ Tien-Li Lee, M.D.

Tien-Li Lee, M.D.

Chief Executive Officer

EX-99.1

Filename: ck0001774857-ex99_1.htm · Sequence: 2

EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

Aardvark Therapeutics Reports Second Quarter 2026 Financial Results and Provides Business Updates

Assessing unblinded Phase 3 HERO and OLE data for ARD-101 in PWS in the third quarter of 2026 to support an informed determination of next steps

Remains in active discussions with the FDA to support resolution of the clinical hold for ARD-101 program

$73.9 million in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments as of June 30, 2026, supports projected operations into late 2027

SAN DIEGO, August 11, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Aardvark Therapeutics, Inc. (Aardvark or the Company) (Nasdaq: AARD), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing novel, small-molecule therapeutics to activate innate homeostatic pathways for the treatment of metabolic diseases, today reported financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026, and provided pipeline and business updates.

“Patients and families in the PWS community are at the center of every decision we make, and our team is laser focused on establishing a clear path forward for ARD-101 in PWS,” said Tien Lee, M.D., Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Aardvark. “Over the last several months, we have continued to work collaboratively with the FDA. Additionally in the third quarter of this year, we are assessing the unblinded data from the HERO and OLE trials, which will allow us to understand the totality of the efficacy and safety results generated to date.”

Pipeline Updates

•

Aardvark is assessing the unblinded clinical data accumulated to date across both the HERO (Hunger Elimination or Reduction Objective) trial and the OLE (Open Label Extension) trial to assess the totality of available efficacy and safety data and to support an informed determination of next steps for the ARD-101 program. In June 2026, the Company terminated the HERO and the OLE trial and does not currently intend to resume these trials as previously designed.

•

In May 2026, the Company announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) placed a full clinical hold on its investigational new drug application (IND) for ARD-101, related to the Company’s previously announced voluntary pause. The clinical hold applies to all previously ongoing clinical studies under the IND, including the Phase 3 HERO trial evaluating ARD-101 for the treatment of hyperphagia in patients with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) and the Phase 3 OLE trial.

Second Quarter 2026 Financial Highlights

•

Cash Position: As of June 30, 2026, Aardvark had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $73.9 million, compared to $91.2 million as of March 31, 2026. Based on current operating plans, Aardvark believes that its existing cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments will be sufficient to fund projected operations into late 2027.

•

Research & Development (R&D): R&D expenses for the second quarter of 2026 were $10.5 million, compared to $13.1 million for the second quarter of 2025. The $2.7 million decrease for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025 resulted primarily from a decrease of $3.3 million for external expenses incurred for CMC, clinical and toxicology studies primarily related to the development of ARD-101 as a result of the voluntary pause of all of our clinical trials and the subsequent clinical hold on our IND for ARD-101, offset by a $0.7 million increase in personnel-related costs due to increased headcount and bonuses prior to the workforce reduction implemented in June 2026.

•

General & Administrative (G&A): G&A expenses for the second quarter of 2026 were $4.6 million, compared to $2.7 million for the second quarter of 2025. The $1.9 million increase for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025 included additional public company operating costs and resulted primarily from an increase in personnel-related costs due to year-over-year increased headcount prior to the workforce reduction implemented in June 2026 associated with the voluntary pause of all of our clinical trials and the subsequent clinical hold on our IND for ARD-101, bonuses and $0.5 million in severance expense.

•

Net loss: Aardvark reported a net loss of $14.4 million for each of the second quarters of 2026 and 2025.

About Aardvark Therapeutics, Inc.

Aardvark is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing novel, small-molecule therapeutics designed to suppress hunger for the treatment of Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) and metabolic diseases. Hunger, which is the discomfort from not having eaten recently, is a distinct neural signaling pathway separate from appetite, the reward-seeking desire for food. Our programs explore therapeutic applications in hunger-associated indications and potential complementary uses with anti-appetite therapies. For more information, visit www.aardvarktherapeutics.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this press release about future expectations, plans and prospects, as well as any other statements regarding matters that are not historical facts, may constitute

“forward-looking statements.” These statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning: Aardvark’s business strategy, product candidates, paused clinical trials, planned clinical trials, likelihood of success, as well as plans and objectives of management for future operations. The words, without limitation, “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these or similar identifying words. Forward-looking statements in this press release include statements regarding Aardvark’s anticipated cash runway, Aardvark’s discussions with the FDA, Aardvark’s unblinding and assessment of HERO and OLE trial data, and Aardvark’s future plans for its PWS program. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including: uncertainties related to potential delays in the commencement, recommencement, enrollment and completion of clinical trials and any additional actions that may be required by the FDA; the risk that Aardvark may use its capital resources sooner than expected and that they may be insufficient to allow Aardvark to achieve its anticipated milestones; the possibility that the past track records of Aardvark and its personnel may not be repeated or indicative of future success; risks related to its dependence on third parties for manufacturing, shipping and production of drug product for use in clinical trials and preclinical studies; the risk of unfavorable clinical trial results; the risk that results from earlier clinical trials and preclinical studies may not necessarily be predictive of future results; and other risks and uncertainties, including the factors described under the “Risk Factors” section of Aardvark’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about the date hereof. When evaluating Aardvark’s business and prospects, careful consideration should be given to these risks and uncertainties. Any forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on the current expectations of Aardvark’s management team and speak only as of the date hereof, and Aardvark specifically disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required by law.

Investor and Media Contact:

Courtney Mogerley

Argot Partners

(212) 600-1902

Aardvark@Argotpartners.com

Aardvark Therapeutics, Inc.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

and Comprehensive Loss

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

Three Months Ended

June 30,

Six Months Ended

June 30,

2026

2025

2026

2025

Operating expenses:

Research and development

10,455

13,145

27,022

20,900

General and administrative

4,629

2,703

10,526

5,418

Total operating expenses

15,084

15,848

37,548

26,318

Loss from operations

(15,084)

(15,848)

(37,548)

(26,318)

Total other income, net

697

1,481

1,573

2,641

Net loss

(14,387)

(14,367)

(35,975)

(23,677)

Net loss per share of common stock, basic and diluted

(0.66)

(1.65)

(1.36)

Weighted-average shares used in net loss per share calculation

21,846,251

21,690,275

21,831,206

17,465,965

Aardvark Therapeutics, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share and par value data)

June 30, 2026

December 31, 2025

(unaudited)

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

73,849

47,051

Short-term investments

62,976

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

6,791

1,859

Total current assets

80,661

111,886

Operating lease right-of-use asset

626

355

Other assets

173

4,940

Total assets

81,460

117,181

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

2,086

2,072

Accrued liabilities

3,900

8,035

Operating lease liability, current portion

401

441

Total current liabilities

6,387

10,548

Operating lease liability, net of current portion

276

—

Total liabilities

6,663

10,548

Commitments and contingencies

Stockholders’ equity:

Preferred stock, $0.00001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025; no shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025

—

Common stock, $0.00001 par value; 490,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025; 21,884,158 and 21,815,353 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively

—

Additional paid-in-capital

226,690

222,470

Accumulated other comprehensive income

—

Accumulated deficit

(151,893)

(115,918)

Total stockholders’ equity

74,797

106,633

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

81,460

117,181

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