Alaska Air Group reports fourth quarter and full year 2025 results
Achieved single operating certificate for Hawaiian Airlines and Alaska Airlines
Reported earnings per share of $0.18, with adjusted earnings per share of $0.43, ahead of expectations and previous guidance range
Generated $1.2 billion in operating cash flow for the full year
SEATTLE, Jan. 22, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- Alaska Air Group Inc. (NYSE: ALK) today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2025.
"We feel momentum accelerating in 2026 as the Alaska-Hawaiian Airlines combination gains full strength," said CEO Ben Minicucci. "The people across our airlines delivered through a transformational year that set us up to win: an expanding global network, premium travel experiences delivered with care, and Atmos Rewards elevating our 11-year streak as the No. 1 airline loyalty program. Our model is positioned for where travelers are headed, and we're ready to compete as one of four global U.S. airlines."
Quarter in Review
Alaska Air Group's (Air Group) Consolidated Statements of Operations, Consolidated Balance Sheets, and Summary Cash Flow Statement include Hawaiian Airlines from September 18, 2024 onward. For comparability of financial and operational results, historical information has also been provided on a pro forma basis for the full year 2024 within the Supplementary Pro Forma Comparative Financial and Operating Information in this filing and in prior 8-K filings. The results presented for the fourth quarter of 2024 in the supplementary section are as reported given the inclusion of Hawaiian Airlines in Air Group for the full quarter.
Air Group reported fourth quarter GAAP pretax margin of 0.8% and net income per share of $0.18. Our fourth quarter adjusted pretax margin was 1.8% and our adjusted earnings per share was $0.43.
Q4 2025 Results
Prior Expectation
Actual Results
Capacity (ASMs) % change versus 2024
Up ~2%
Up 2.2%
RASM % change versus 2024
Up ~1%
Up 0.6%
CASMex % change versus 2024
Up ~3%
Up 1.3%
Adjusted earnings per share
~$0.10
$0.43
We continued to build on key milestones for our Alaska Accelerate strategy during the quarter, including achieving a single operating certificate for Alaska and Hawaiian Airlines. We achieved record credit card acquisitions, with nearly one fourth of all signups being for the new premium credit card that we introduced late in the third quarter. We began selling our new international routes from Seattle to London and Rome during the quarter, with the first flights scheduled to operate in spring 2026. We are also now selling in six foreign currencies and recently unveiled our Japanese, Korean, and Italian-language based websites, helping drive point of sale outside of the United States to support our expanding international service. These achievements represent continued progress in building the infrastructure to support Air Group's future growth and profitability, and deliver on our Alaska Accelerate goal of $10 earnings per share in 2027 enabled by $1 billion in incremental profit.
Fourth quarter revenue was $3.6 billion, resulting in a 0.6% year-over-year RASM increase despite contending with temporary demand pullback from the government shutdown in November. We believe our fourth quarter unit revenue result will be among the highest in the industry. Corporate travel grew 9% year-over-year, while close-in demand remained strong throughout the fourth quarter as bookings and yields continue to rebound from the challenging environment earlier in the year. Our diverse revenue streams continued to deliver with premium revenue increasing 7% year-over-year, cargo revenue increasing 22% year-over-year, and loyalty revenue increasing 12% year-over-year. Commercial initiatives and synergy capture remained on track for the fourth consecutive quarter.
Unit costs, excluding fuel, freighter costs, and special items increased 1.3% year-over-year. This result is better than prior guidance and signals our teams' renewed focus on cost control. Economic fuel price per gallon was $2.57 per gallon in the fourth quarter, reflecting elevated West Coast refining prices during the quarter.
First Quarter & Full Year 2026 Guidance
In the first three weeks of January, bookings have inflected positive relative to last year. We have seen several of the highest booking days in our history since January 1st with managed corporate revenues up 20% year-over-year for the first quarter. We expect first quarter unit revenues to be solidly positive and earnings per share to be approximately flat year-over-year which would mark another sequential improvement towards earnings expansion.
Given the macroeconomic headwinds the industry experienced in 2025 and the positive emergent demand trends, our guidance for 2026 reflects a wide range of potential macroeconomic outcomes. We expect to continue to realize value from Alaska Accelerate initiatives and synergies from the Hawaiian integration, which remain on track or ahead of plan relative to our initial expectations. To hit the higher end of our guidance range we would require sustained macroeconomic recovery in 2026, at or improving on trends seen in the first three weeks of the year, and for fuel prices to stabilize. Given the inherent uncertainty of the macroeconomic environment, we remain as focused as ever on controlling what is within our control, including disciplined cost management, driving strong productivity and delivering on our initiatives.
Q1 2026 Expectation
FY 2026 Expectation
Capacity (ASMs) % change versus 2025
Up 1% to 2%
2% to 3%
Adjusted earnings (loss) per share (a)
($1.50) to ($0.50)
$3.50 to $6.50
Capital Expenditures
n/a
~$1.4 to $1.5B
(a) Q1 adjusted tax rate is estimated to be 29%. Full year adjusted tax rate is estimated to be 26% to 27%
Financial Results and Updates:
Operational Updates:
Network Updates:
Customer Experience:
Other Highlights:
The following table reconciles the company's reported GAAP net income per share (EPS) for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 to adjusted amounts.
Three Months Ended December 31,
2025
2024
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Dollars
Per Share
Dollars
Per Share
Net income
$ 21
$ 0.18
$ 71
$ 0.55
Adjusted for:
Mark-to-market fuel hedge adjustments
—
—
(6)
(0.05)
Gains on foreign debt
(4)
(0.03)
(10)
(0.08)
Special items - operating
39
0.33
91
0.71
Special items - net non-operating
—
—
(17)
(0.13)
Income tax effect (a)
(6)
(0.05)
(4)
(0.03)
Adjusted net income
$ 50
$ 0.43
$ 125
$ 0.97
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
2025
2024
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Dollars
Per Share
Dollars
Per Share
Net income
$ 100
$ 0.83
$ 395
$ 3.08
Adjusted for:
Mark-to-market fuel hedge adjustments
(4)
(0.03)
(28)
(0.22)
Losses (gains) on foreign debt
1
0.01
(10)
(0.08)
Special items - operating
250
2.08
345
2.69
Special items - net non-operating
—
—
(16)
(0.12)
Income tax effect (a)
(54)
(0.45)
(61)
(0.48)
Adjusted net income
$ 293
$ 2.44
$ 625
$ 4.87
(a) Includes income tax effect of the adjustments in the tables above as well as one-time effects of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act which was signed into law in the third quarter of 2025.
A conference call regarding the fourth quarter and full year results will be streamed online at 11:30 a.m. EST/ 8:30 a.m. PST on January 23, 2026. It can be accessed at www.alaskaair.com/investors. For those unable to listen to the live broadcast, a replay will be available after the conclusion of the call.
References in this update to "Air Group," "Company," "we," "us," and "our" refer to Alaska Air Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries, unless otherwise specified.
This news release may contain forward-looking statements subject to the safe harbor protection provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements relate to future events and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause actual outcomes to be materially different from those indicated by our forward-looking statements, assumptions or beliefs. For a discussion of risks and uncertainties that may cause our forward-looking statements to differ materially, see Item 1A of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. Some of these risks include competition, labor costs, relations and availability, general economic conditions, increases in operating costs including fuel, uncertainties regarding the ability to successfully integrate operations following the acquisition of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and the ability to realize anticipated cost savings, synergies, or growth from the acquisition, inability to meet cost reduction and other strategic goals, seasonal fluctuations in demand and financial results, supply chain risks, events that negatively impact aviation safety and security, cybersecurity risks, and changes in laws and regulations that impact our business. All of the forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by reference to the risk factors discussed in our most recent Form 10-K and in our subsequent SEC filings. We operate in a continually changing business environment, and new risk factors emerge from time to time. Management cannot predict such new risk factors, nor can it assess the impact, if any, of such new risk factors on our business or events described in any forward-looking statements. We expressly disclaim any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements made today to conform them to actual results. Over time, our actual results, performance or achievements may differ from the anticipated results, performance or achievements that are expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements, assumptions or beliefs and such differences might be significant and materially adverse.
Alaska Airlines, Hawaiian Airlines and Horizon Air are subsidiaries of Alaska Air Group, and McGee Air Services is a subsidiary of Alaska Airlines. We are a global airline with hubs in Seattle, Honolulu, Portland, Anchorage, Los Angeles, San Diego and San Francisco. We deliver remarkable care as we fly our guests to more than 140 destinations throughout North America, Latin America, Asia and the Pacific. We'll serve Europe beginning in spring 2026. Guests can book travel at alaskaair.com and hawaiianairlines.com. Alaska is a member of the oneworld alliance, with Hawaiian scheduled to join oneworld in spring 2026. With oneworld and our additional global partners, guests can earn and redeem points for travel to over 1,000 worldwide destinations with Atmos Rewards. Learn more about what's happening at Alaska and Hawaiian at news.alaskaair.com. Alaska Air Group is traded on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) as "ALK."
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)
Alaska Air Group, Inc.
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
(in millions, except per share amounts)
2025
2024
Change
2025
2024
Change
Operating Revenue
Passenger revenue
$ 3,248
$ 3,178
2 %
$ 12,835
$ 10,654
20 %
Loyalty program other revenue
238
224
6 %
855
733
17 %
Cargo and other revenue
146
132
11 %
549
348
58 %
Total Operating Revenue
3,632
3,534
3 %
14,239
11,735
21 %
Operating Expenses
Wages and benefits
1,245
1,119
11 %
4,763
3,588
33 %
Variable incentive pay
74
161
(54) %
268
358
(25) %
Aircraft fuel, including hedging gains and
losses
737
702
5 %
2,879
2,506
15 %
Aircraft maintenance
214
229
(7) %
912
620
47 %
Aircraft rent
60
65
(8) %
250
207
21 %
Landing fees and other rentals
284
249
14 %
1,109
781
42 %
Contracted services
148
133
11 %
590
444
33 %
Selling expenses
95
106
(10) %
407
349
17 %
Depreciation and amortization
199
190
5 %
795
583
36 %
Food and beverage service
101
93
9 %
383
287
33 %
Third-party regional carrier expense
67
62
8 %
272
243
12 %
Other
294
261
13 %
1,058
854
24 %
Special items - operating
39
91
(57) %
250
345
(28) %
Total Operating Expenses
3,557
3,461
3 %
13,936
11,165
25 %
Operating Income
75
73
3 %
303
570
(47) %
Non-operating Income (Expense)
Interest income
23
32
(28) %
94
101
(7) %
Interest expense
(70)
(56)
25 %
(272)
(171)
59 %
Interest capitalized
8
10
(20) %
37
29
28 %
Special items - net non-operating
—
17
(100) %
—
16
(100) %
Other - net
(6)
3
NM
(16)
—
NM
Total Non-operating Income (Expense)
(45)
6
NM
(157)
(25)
NM
Income Before Income Tax
30
79
146
545
Income tax expense
9
8
46
150
Net Income
$ 21
$ 71
$ 100
$ 395
Basic Earnings Per Share
$ 0.18
$ 0.56
$ 0.85
$ 3.13
Diluted Earnings Per Share
$ 0.18
$ 0.55
$ 0.83
$ 3.08
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding used for
computation:
Basic
115.533
126.047
118.171
126.136
Diluted
117.356
128.931
119.926
128.372
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)
Alaska Air Group, Inc.
As of December 31 (in millions)
2025
2024
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 627
$ 1,201
Restricted cash
28
29
Marketable securities
1,496
1,274
Total cash, restricted cash, and marketable securities
2,151
2,504
Receivables - net
565
558
Inventories and supplies - net
203
199
Prepaid expenses
278
307
Other current assets
69
192
Total Current Assets
3,266
3,760
Property and Equipment
Aircraft and other flight equipment
13,647
12,273
Other property and equipment
2,424
2,173
Deposits for future flight equipment
731
883
16,802
15,329
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
(4,945)
(4,548)
Total Property and Equipment - Net
11,857
10,781
Other Assets
Operating lease assets
1,268
1,296
Goodwill
2,723
2,724
Intangible assets - net
815
873
Other noncurrent assets
432
334
Total Other Assets
5,238
5,227
Total Assets
$ 20,361
$ 19,768
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)
Alaska Air Group, Inc.
As of December 31 (in millions except share amounts)
2025
2024
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable
$ 324
$ 186
Accrued wages, vacation and payroll taxes
881
1,001
Air traffic liability
1,689
1,712
Other accrued liabilities
1,055
997
Deferred revenue
1,722
1,592
Current portion of long-term debt and finance leases
721
450
Current portion of operating lease liabilities
197
207
Total Current Liabilities
6,589
6,145
Noncurrent Liabilities
Long-term debt and finance leases, net of current portion
4,834
4,538
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion
1,141
1,198
Deferred income taxes
1,004
934
Deferred revenue
1,711
1,664
Obligation for pension and post-retirement medical benefits
369
460
Other liabilities
595
457
Total Noncurrent Liabilities
9,654
9,251
Commitments and Contingencies
Shareholders' Equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, Authorized: 5,000,000 shares, none
issued or outstanding
—
—
Common stock, $0.01 par value, Authorized: 400,000,000 shares, Issued:
2025 - 145,115,659 shares; 2024 - 141,449,174 shares, Outstanding: 2025 -
115,530,889 shares; 2024 - 123,119,199 shares
1
1
Capital in excess of par value
961
811
Treasury stock (common), at cost: 2025 - 29,584,770 shares; 2024 -
18,329,975 shares
(1,701)
(1,131)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(173)
(239)
Retained earnings
5,030
4,930
Total Shareholders' Equity
4,118
4,372
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
$ 20,361
$ 19,768
SUMMARY CASH FLOW (unaudited)
Alaska Air Group, Inc.
(in millions)
Year Ended
December 31, 2025
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025 (a)
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2025 (b)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net income
$ 100
$ 79
$ 21
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities
856
639
217
Changes in working capital
293
346
(53)
Net cash provided by operating activities
1,249
1,064
185
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Property and equipment additions
(1,588)
(963)
(625)
Other investing activities
(35)
(33)
(2)
Net cash used in investing activities
(1,623)
(996)
(627)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
(199)
(490)
291
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(573)
(422)
(151)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at
beginning of period (c)
1,257
1,257
835
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end
of period (c)
$ 684
$ 835
$ 684
(a) As reported in Form 10-Q for the third quarter of 2025.
(b) Cash flows for the three months ended December 31, 2025 can be calculated by subtracting cash flows for the nine months ended
September 30, 2025, as reported in Form 10-Q for the third quarter 2025, from the year ended December 31, 2025.
(c) Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash shown in the Summary Cash Flow consists of restricted cash presented within Restricted Cash as well as certain restricted cash balances presented within Other noncurrent assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
SPECIAL ITEMS (unaudited)
Air Group has classified certain operating and non-operating activity as special items due to their unusual or infrequently occurring nature. We believe disclosing information about these items separately improves comparable year-over-year analysis and allows stakeholders to better understand our results of operations. A description of the special items is provided below.
Integration costs: Integration costs were associated with the acquisition of Hawaiian Airlines and consist of employee-related, legal and professional fees, technology, and other merger costs.
Labor and other: Labor and other costs in 2025 were primarily for changes to Alaska flight attendants' sick leave benefits pursuant to a new collective bargaining agreement. Costs in 2024 were primarily for retroactive pay for Alaska flight attendants pursuant to a tentative agreement and litigation costs related to the Virgin trademark license agreement.
Net non-operating: The income in 2024 is primarily for gains on Hawaiian debt extinguishment in the fourth quarter.
Three Months Ended December
31,
Twelve Months Ended December
31,
(in millions)
2025
2024
2025
2024
Operating Expenses
Integration costs
39
80
193
208
Labor and other
$ —
$ 11
$ 57
$ 137
Special items - operating
$ 39
$ 91
$ 250
$ 345
Non-operating Income (Expense)
Special items - net non-operating
$ —
$ 17
$ —
$ 16
OPERATING STATISTICS SUMMARY (unaudited)
A manual recalculation of certain figures using rounded amounts may not agree directly to the actual figures presented in the
table below. 2024 figures include Hawaiian results September 18, 2024 onward.
Three Months Ended December 31,
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Change
2025
2024
Change
Consolidated Operating Statistics: (a)
Revenue passengers (000)
14,355
14,339
0.1 %
58,627
49,238
19.1 %
RPMs (000,000) "traffic"
18,935
19,068
(0.7) %
77,110
63,871
20.7 %
ASMs (000,000) "capacity"
23,238
22,744
2.2 %
92,962
76,167
22.1 %
Load factor
81.5 %
83.8 %
(2.3) pts
82.9 %
83.9 %
(1.0) pts
Yield
17.15¢
16.67¢
2.9 %
16.64¢
16.68¢
(0.2) %
PRASM
13.98¢
13.97¢
0.1 %
13.81¢
13.99¢
(1.3) %
RASM
15.63¢
15.54¢
0.6 %
15.32¢
15.41¢
(0.6) %
CASMex (b)
11.72¢
11.57¢
1.3 %
11.42¢
10.80¢
5.7 %
Economic fuel cost per gallon (b)(c)
$2.57
$2.54
1.2 %
$2.52
$2.74
(8.0) %
Fuel gallons (000,000) (c)
287
279
2.9 %
1,146
925
23.9 %
ASMs per gallon
81.1
81.6
(0.6) %
81.1
82.3
(1.4) %
Departures (000)
135
131
3.1 %
543
461
17.8 %
Average full-time equivalent employees
(FTEs)
32,676
30,396
7.5 %
31,585
25,751
22.7 %
Operating fleet (d)
413
392
21 a/c
413
392
21 a/c
Alaska Airlines Operating Statistics:
RPMs (000,000) "traffic"
12,806
13,306
(3.8) %
52,404
53,680
(2.4) %
ASMs (000,000) "capacity"
15,737
15,754
(0.1) %
63,161
63,873
(1.1) %
Economic fuel cost per gallon
$2.57
$2.55
0.8 %
$2.52
$2.74
(8.0) %
Hawaiian Airlines Operating Statistics:
RPMs (000,000) "traffic"
4,850
4,509
7.6 %
19,304
5,143
NM
ASMs (000,000) "capacity"
5,896
5,481
7.6 %
23,208
6,245
NM
Economic fuel cost per gallon (c)
$2.49
2.44
2.0 %
$2.41
2.43
(0.8) %
Regional Operating Statistics: (e)
RPMs (000,000) "traffic"
1,278
1,253
2.0 %
5,401
5,048
7.0 %
ASMs (000,000) "capacity"
1,606
1,509
6.4 %
6,593
6,049
9.0 %
Economic fuel cost per gallon
$2.76
$2.74
0.7 %
$2.71
$2.93
(7.5) %
(a)
Except for FTEs, data includes information related to third-party regional capacity purchase flying arrangements.
(b)
See a reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure and Note A for a discussion of the importance of this measure to investors in the accompanying pages.
(c)
Excludes operations under the Air Transportation Services Agreement (ATSA) with Amazon.
(d)
Includes aircraft owned and leased by Alaska, Hawaiian, and Horizon, as well as aircraft operated by third-party regional carriers under capacity purchase agreements. Excludes all aircraft removed from operating service.
(e)
Data presented includes information related to flights operated by Horizon and third-party carriers.
GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS (unaudited)
Alaska Air Group, Inc.
We are providing reconciliations of reported non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable financial measures reported on a GAAP basis. Amounts in the tables below are rounded to the nearest million. As a result, a manual recalculation of certain figures using these rounded amounts may not agree directly to the actual figures presented in the tables below.
Adjusted Income Before Income Tax Reconciliation
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
(in millions)
2025
2024
2025
2024
Income before income tax
$ 30
$ 79
$ 146
$ 545
Adjusted for:
Mark-to-market fuel hedge adjustment
—
(6)
(4)
(28)
Losses (gains) on foreign debt
(4)
(10)
1
(10)
Special items - operating
39
91
250
345
Special items - net non-operating
—
(17)
—
(16)
Adjusted income before income tax
$ 65
$ 137
$ 393
$ 836
Pretax margin
0.8 %
2.2 %
1.0 %
4.6 %
Adjusted pretax margin
1.8 %
3.9 %
2.8 %
7.1 %
CASMex Reconciliation
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
(in millions)
2025
2024
2025
2024
Total operating expenses
$ 3,557
$ 3,461
$ 13,936
$ 11,165
Less the following components:
Aircraft fuel, including hedging gains and losses
737
702
2,879
2,506
Freighter costs
56
37
192
84
Special items - operating
39
91
250
345
Total operating expenses, excluding fuel, freighter
costs, and special items
$ 2,725
$ 2,631
$ 10,615
$ 8,230
ASMs
23,238
22,744
92,962
76,167
CASMex
11.72 ¢
11.57 ¢
11.42 ¢
10.80 ¢
Fuel Reconciliation
Three Months Ended December 31,
2025
2024
(in millions, except for per gallon amounts)
Dollars
Cost/Gal
Dollars
Cost/Gal
Raw or "into-plane" fuel cost
$ 737
$ 2.57
$ 701
$ 2.51
Losses on settled hedges
—
—
7
0.03
Economic fuel expense
$ 737
$ 2.57
$ 708
$ 2.54
Mark-to-market fuel hedge adjustment
—
—
(6)
(0.02)
Aircraft fuel, including hedging gains and losses
$ 737
$ 2.57
$ 702
$ 2.52
Fuel gallons
287
279
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
2025
2024
(in millions, except for per gallon amounts)
Dollars
Cost/Gal
Dollars
Cost/Gal
Raw or "into-plane" fuel cost
$ 2,879
$ 2.51
$ 2,496
$ 2.70
Losses on settled hedges
4
0.01
38
0.04
Economic fuel expense
$ 2,883
$ 2.52
$ 2,534
$ 2.74
Mark-to-market fuel hedge adjustment
(4)
(0.01)
(28)
(0.03)
Aircraft fuel, including hedging gains and losses
$ 2,879
$ 2.51
$ 2,506
$ 2.71
Fuel gallons
1,146
925
Debt-to-capitalization, including leases
(in millions)
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Long-term debt and finance leases, net of current portion
$ 4,834
$ 4,538
Capitalized operating leases
1,338
1,405
Current portion of finance lease liabilities (a)
181
8
Adjusted debt, net of current portion of long-term debt
$ 6,353
$ 5,951
Shareholders' equity
4,118
4,372
Total invested capital
$ 10,471
$ 10,323
Debt-to-capitalization ratio, including leases
61 %
58 %
(a) To best reflect our leverage, we included our short-term finance lease liabilities, which are recognized within 'Current portion of long-term debt and finance leases' in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Adjusted net debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent, and special items
(in millions)
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Long-term debt
$ 5,309
$ 4,933
Capitalized operating leases
1,338
1,405
Capitalized finance leases
246
55
Total adjusted debt
6,893
6,393
Less: Total cash and marketable securities
2,123
2,475
Adjusted net debt
$ 4,770
$ 3,918
(in millions)
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2025
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2024
Operating Income
$ 303
$ 570
Adjusted for:
Special items - operating
250
345
Mark-to-market fuel hedge adjustments
(4)
(28)
Losses (gains) on foreign debt
1
(10)
Depreciation and amortization
795
583
Aircraft rent
250
207
EBITDAR
$ 1,595
$ 1,667
Adjusted net debt to EBITDAR
3.0x
2.4x
OPERATING SEGMENTS (unaudited)
Alaska Air Group, Inc.
Three Months Ended December 31, 2025
(in millions)
Alaska
Airlines
Hawaiian
Airlines
Regional
Consolidating
& Other (a)
Air Group
Adjusted (b)
Adjustments (c)
Consolidated
Operating Revenue
Passenger revenue
$ 2,071
$ 728
$ 449
$ —
$ 3,248
$ —
$ 3,248
Loyalty program other revenue
185
34
19
—
238
—
238
Cargo and other revenue
81
60
—
5
146
—
146
Total Operating Revenue
2,337
822
468
5
3,632
—
3,632
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses, excluding
fuel
1,768
654
369
(10)
2,781
39
2,820
Fuel expense
451
190
96
—
737
—
737
Total Operating Expenses
2,219
844
465
(10)
3,518
39
3,557
Non-operating Income
(Expense)
(3)
(38)
—
(8)
(49)
4
(45)
Income (Loss) Before Income
Tax
$ 115
$ (60)
$ 3
$ 7
$ 65
$ (35)
$ 30
Three Months Ended December 31, 2024
(in millions)
Alaska
Airlines
Hawaiian
Airlines
Regional
Consolidating
& Other (a)
Air Group
Adjusted (b)
Adjustments (c)
Consolidated
Operating Revenue
Passenger revenue
$ 2,073
$ 673
$ 432
$ —
$ 3,178
$ —
$ 3,178
Loyalty program other revenue
161
48
15
—
224
—
224
Cargo and other revenue
77
53
—
2
132
—
132
Total Operating Revenue
2,311
774
447
2
3,534
—
3,534
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses, excluding
fuel
1,725
619
341
(17)
2,668
91
2,759
Fuel expense
447
172
89
—
708
(6)
702
Total Operating Expenses
2,172
791
430
(17)
3,376
85
3,461
Non-operating Income
(Expense)
14
(27)
—
(8)
(21)
27
6
Income (Loss) Before Income
Tax
$ 153
$ (44)
$ 17
$ 11
$ 137
$ (58)
$ 79
OPERATING SEGMENTS (unaudited)
Alaska Air Group, Inc.
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2025
(in millions)
Alaska
Airlines
Hawaiian
Airlines
Regional
Consolidating
& Other (a)
Air Group
Adjusted (b)
Adjustments (c)
Consolidated
Operating Revenue
Passenger revenue
$ 8,132
$ 2,918
$ 1,785
$ —
$ 12,835
$ —
$ 12,835
Loyalty program other revenue
653
134
68
—
855
—
855
Cargo and other revenue
305
231
—
13
549
—
549
Total Operating Revenue
9,090
3,283
1,853
13
14,239
—
14,239
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses, excluding
fuel
6,772
2,640
1,471
(76)
10,807
250
11,057
Fuel expense
1,777
723
383
—
2,883
(4)
2,879
Total Operating Expenses
8,549
3,363
1,854
(76)
13,690
246
13,936
Non-operating Income
(Expense)
(15)
(109)
—
(32)
(156)
(1)
(157)
Income (Loss) Before Income
Tax
$ 526
$ (189)
$ (1)
$ 57
$ 393
$ (247)
$ 146
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024
(in millions)
Alaska
Airlines
Hawaiian
Airlines
Regional
Consolidating
& Other (a)
Air Group
Adjusted (b)
Adjustments (c)
Consolidated
Operating Revenue
Passenger revenue
$ 8,151
$ 757
$ 1,746
$ —
$ 10,654
$ —
$ 10,654
Loyalty program other revenue
621
53
59
—
733
—
733
Cargo and other revenue
279
59
—
10
348
—
348
Total Operating Revenue
9,051
869
1,805
10
11,735
—
11,735
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses, excluding
fuel
6,365
701
1,317
(69)
8,314
345
8,659
Fuel expense
1,962
195
377
—
2,534
(28)
2,506
Total Operating Expenses
8,327
896
1,694
(69)
10,848
317
11,165
Non-operating Income
(Expense)
20
(31)
—
(40)
(51)
26
(25)
Income (Loss) Before Income
Tax
$ 744
$ (58)
$ 111
$ 39
$ 836
$ (291)
$ 545
(a)
Includes consolidating entries, Air Group parent company, Horizon, McGee Air Services, and other immaterial business units.
(b)
The Air Group Adjusted column represents the financial information that is reviewed by management to assess performance of operations and determine capital allocation and excludes certain charges.
(c)
Includes special items, mark-to-market fuel hedge accounting adjustments, and gains/losses on foreign debt.
SUPPLEMENTARY PRO FORMA COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL AND OPERATING INFORMATION (unaudited)
We believe that analysis of specific results on a pro forma basis provides more meaningful year-over-year comparisons. The
table below compares the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2025 to the reported three months ended December 31,
2024, which included Hawaiian results for the full quarter, and the pro forma twelve months ended December 31, 2024.
Hawaiian's financial information has been conformed to reflect Air Group's historical financial statement presentation. This
information does not purport to reflect what our financial and operational results would have been had the acquisition been
consummated at the beginning of the periods presented.
Three Months Ended December 31,
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
(in millions)
2025
2024
Change
2025
2024 Pro
Forma (a)
Change
Operating Revenue
Passenger revenue
$ 3,248
$ 3,178
2 %
$ 12,835
$ 12,502
3 %
Loyalty program other revenue
238
224
6 %
855
817
5 %
Cargo and other revenue
146
132
11 %
549
460
19 %
Total Operating Revenue
3,632
3,534
3 %
14,239
13,779
3 %
Operating expenses, excluding fuel
2,820
2,759
2 %
11,057
10,424
6 %
Aircraft fuel, including hedging gains and losses
737
702
5 %
2,879
3,045
(5) %
Total Operating Expenses
3,557
3,461
3 %
13,936
13,469
3 %
Operating Income
75
73
3 %
303
310
(2) %
Non-operating income (expense)
(45)
6
NM
(157)
(82)
91 %
Income Before Tax
30
79
(62) %
146
228
(36) %
Special items - operating
39
91
(57) %
250
363
(31) %
Special items - net non-operating
—
(17)
(100) %
—
(24)
(100) %
Mark-to-market fuel hedge adjustments
—
(6)
(100) %
(4)
(30)
(87) %
Unrealized (gain)/loss on foreign debt
(4)
(10)
(60) %
1
(13)
(108) %
Adjusted Income Before Tax
$ 65
$ 137
(52) %
$ 393
$ 524
(25) %
Pretax Margin
0.8 %
2.2 %
-1.4 pts
1.0 %
1.7 %
-0.7 pts
Adjusted Pretax Margin
1.8 %
3.9 %
-2.1 pts
2.8 %
3.8 %
-1.0 pts
Pro Forma Comparative Operating Statistics
Revenue passengers (000)
14,355
14,339
0.1 %
58,627
57,134
2.6 %
RPMs (000,000) "traffic"
18,935
19,068
(0.7) %
77,110
76,566
0.7 %
ASMs (000,000) "capacity"
23,238
22,744
2.2 %
92,962
91,208
1.9 %
Load factor
81.5 %
83.8 %
(2.3) pt
82.9 %
83.9 %
(1.0) pt
Yield
17.15¢
16.67¢
2.9 %
16.64¢
16.33¢
1.9 %
RASM
15.63¢
15.54¢
0.6 %
15.32¢
15.11¢
1.4 %
CASMex
11.72¢
11.57¢
1.3 %
11.42¢
10.91¢
4.7 %
Pro Forma Comparative CASMex Reconciliation
Total operating expenses
$ 3,557
$ 3,461
2.8 %
$ 13,936
$ 13,469
3.5 %
Less the following components:
Aircraft fuel, including hedging gains and losses
737
702
5.0 %
2,879
3,045
(5.5) %
Freighter costs
56
37
51.4 %
192
111
73.0 %
Special items - operating
39
91
(57.1) %
250
363
(31.1) %
Total operating expenses, excluding fuel, freighter
costs, and special items
$ 2,725
$ 2,631
3.6 %
$ 10,615
$ 9,950
6.7 %
ASMs
23,238
22,744
2.2 %
92,962
91,208
1.9 %
CASMex
11.72¢
11.57¢
1.3 %
11.42¢
10.91¢
4.7 %
(a) As provided on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 22, 2025, including certain immaterial reclassification and policy adjustments.
Note A: Pursuant to Regulation G, we are providing reconciliations of reported non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable financial measures reported on a GAAP basis. We believe that consideration of these non-GAAP financial measures may be important to investors for the following reasons:
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
Adjusted net debt - long-term debt, including current portion, plus capitalized operating and finance leases, less cash, restricted cash, and marketable securities
Adjusted net debt to EBITDAR - represents net adjusted debt divided by EBITDAR (trailing twelve months earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, special items and rent)
ASMs - available seat miles, or "capacity"; represents total seats available across the fleet multiplied by the number of miles flown
CASMex - operating costs excluding fuel, freighter costs, and special items per ASM, or "unit cost". Beginning in 2026, CASMex will also exclude Performance-Based Pay expense.
Debt-to-capitalization ratio - represents adjusted debt (long-term debt plus capitalized operating and finance lease liabilities) divided by total equity plus adjusted debt
Diluted Earnings per Share - represents earnings per share (EPS) using fully diluted shares outstanding
Diluted Shares - represents the total number of shares that would be outstanding if all possible sources of conversion, such as stock options, were exercised
Economic Fuel - best estimate of the cash cost of fuel, net of the impact of our fuel-hedging program and excluding operations under the Air Transportation Service Agreement (ATSA) with Amazon
Freighter Costs - operating expenses directly attributable to the operation of Alaska's B737 freighter aircraft and Hawaiian's A330-300 freighter aircraft exclusively performing cargo missions
Load Factor - RPMs as a percentage of ASMs; represents the number of available seats that were filled with paying passengers
PRASM - passenger revenue per ASM, or "passenger unit revenue"
RASM - operating revenue per ASMs, or "unit revenue"; operating revenue includes all passenger revenue, freight & mail, loyalty program revenue, and other ancillary revenue; represents the average total revenue for flying one seat one mile
RPMs - revenue passenger miles, or "traffic"; represents the number of seats that were filled with paying passengers; one passenger traveling one mile is one RPM
Yield - passenger revenue per RPM; represents the average passenger revenue for flying one passenger one mile
SOURCE Alaska Air Group