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Form 8-K

sec.gov

8-K — GREENBRIER COMPANIES INC

Accession: 0001193125-26-431928

Filed: 2026-10-26

Period: 2026-10-26

CIK: 0000923120

SIC: 3743 (RAILROAD EQUIPMENT)

Item: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits

Documents

8-K — gbx-20261026.htm (Primary)

EX-99.1 (gbx-ex99_1.htm)

GRAPHIC (img70698568_0.jpg)

XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT (R1.htm)

8-K

8-K (Primary)

Filename: gbx-20261026.htm · Sequence: 1

8-K

false0000923120GREENBRIER COMPANIES INC00009231202026-10-262026-10-26

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 26, 2026

THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Oregon

001-13146

93-0816972

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

(Commission File Number)

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

One Centerpointe Drive

Suite 200

Lake Oswego, Oregon

97035

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (503) 684-7000

N/A

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading

Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock without par value

GBX

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On October 26, 2026, The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. (the “Company”) issued an earnings release reporting the Company’s financial results for the fourth fiscal quarter and year ended August 31, 2026. A copy of the release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated into this Item 2.02 by reference.

The information contained in this Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including the exhibit, shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and shall not be incorporated by reference into any filings made by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as may be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit

No.

Description

99.1

Earnings Release dated October 26, 2026 of The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. reporting the Company’s financial results for the fourth fiscal quarter and year ended August 31, 2026.

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.

Date: October 26, 2026

By:

/s/ Michael J. Donfris

Michael J. Donfris

Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

EX-99.1

EX-99.1

Filename: gbx-ex99_1.htm · Sequence: 2

EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

Earnings Release

One Centerpointe Drive, Suite 200, Lake Oswego, Oregon 97035 503-684-7000

www.gbrx.com

October 26, 2026

Contact:

Travis Williams, Investor Relations

Jack Isselmann, Media Relations

Ph: 503-684-7000

Greenbrier Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results

The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. (NYSE: GBX) (“Greenbrier”), a leading international supplier of equipment and services to global freight transportation markets, today reported financial results for its fourth fiscal quarter and year ended August 31, 2026.

Fourth Quarter and Full Year Highlights

•

Q4 new railcar orders for 3,400 units valued at $600 million and deliveries of 3,600 units resulted in new railcar backlog of 14,000 units with an estimated value of $2.1 billion as of August 31, 2026.

•

Completed programmatic restoration work on approximately 2,200 railcars during fiscal 2026; Not included in backlog, these units support volume in our manufacturing plants and fixed cost absorption.

•

Q4 Net earnings attributable to Greenbrier were $9 million, or $0.27 per diluted share. Results include $4 million ($0.12 per share) of expense related to facility rationalization costs, net of tax and noncontrolling interest.

•

Q4 Core net earnings attributable to Greenbrier were $12 million or $0.39 per diluted share.

•

Core EBITDA was $72 million in Q4, or 12% of revenue.

•

Fiscal 2026 Net earnings attributable to Greenbrier were $79 million, or $2.49 per diluted share. Results include $4 million ($0.11 per share) of expense related to facility rationalization costs, net of tax and noncontrolling interest.

•

Core net earnings attributable to Greenbrier in fiscal 2026 were $83 million, or $2.60 per diluted share.

•

Fiscal 2026 Core EBITDA was $300 million, or 12% of revenue.

•

Owned lease fleet grew 23% in fiscal 2026, to 20,900 units, maintaining strong utilization of 98%.

•

Returned $56 million to shareholders in fiscal 2026 through dividends and share repurchases.

•

Board approved quarterly dividend of $0.34 per share, payable on December 2, 2026 to shareholders of record as of November 11, 2026, representing Greenbrier's 50th consecutive quarterly dividend.

- More -

Greenbrier Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results (Cont.)

Page 2

“Order activity improved in the fourth quarter despite tariff uncertainty in our North America markets, particularly in tank cars, triggering delays in long-lived railcar investment decisions,” said Lorie L. Tekorius, CEO and President. “The first sequential increase in backlog since fiscal 2024 represents a pivot by freight shippers toward moving goods by rail in North America. Our lease fleet grew by 23% to nearly 21,000 railcars at year end, with utilization of 98%, further establishing a recurring revenue base supporting results across market conditions and industry cycles.”

Tekorius added, “Rail traffic increases and elevated diesel prices have boosted inquiries in North America early in fiscal 2027, as freight shippers seek increased access to rail. Our focus on operational execution, cost management and disciplined growth of the lease fleet continues. Advancing these priorities will improve through-cycle performance and drive long-term shareholder value.”

Financial Summary

Q4 FY26

Q3 FY26

Sequential Comparison – Main Drivers

Revenue

$591.0M

$576.5M

Favorable product mix and higher leasing revenue

Aggregate gross margin

$79.8M

$81.1M

Syndication timing and operational inefficiencies

Aggregate gross margin %

13.5%

14.1%

Selling and administrative expense

$56.0M

$55.2M

Net gain on disposition of equipment

$1.7M

$6.0M

Similar levels of asset sales as part of regular lease fleet optimization, offset by facility-related rationalization costs

Earnings from operations

$25.5M

$31.9M

Facility-related rationalization costs of $4 million and lower aggregate gross margin

Operating margin %

4.3%

5.5%

Core EBITDA (1)

$72.3M

$69.1M

Excludes facility-related rationalization costs

Effective tax rate

6.5%

19.5%

Mix of income in operating jurisdictions and foreign currency impact

Core Diluted EPS (1)

$0.39

$0.60

Excludes facility-related rationalization costs

(1)

See reconciliation at conclusion of Supplemental Information.

Segment Summary

Q4 FY26

Q3 FY26

Sequential Comparison – Main Drivers

Manufacturing (1)

Revenue

$538.9M

$529.1M

Favorable product mix

Gross margin %

9.2%

9.9%

Syndication timing and operational inefficiencies

Earnings from operations

$21.1M

$30.4M

Facility-related rationalization costs of $4 million and lower gross margin

Operating margin % (2)

3.9%

5.7%

Deliveries (3)

3,200

3,200

- More -

Greenbrier Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results (Cont.)

Page 3

Leasing & Fleet Management

Revenue

$52.1M

$47.4M

Growth of lease fleet, partially offset by lower interim rent on railcars held for syndication

Gross margin %

57.6%

60.3%

Higher fleet maintenance expense, partially offset by lease fleet growth

Earnings from operations

$30.4M

$29.2M

Operating margin % (2)

58.3%

61.6%

Owned fleet (units)

20,900

20,600

Focused lease fleet growth

Fleet utilization

98.0%

99.0%

Continued strong fleet utilization

(1)

Effective September 1, 2025, the Company changed its methodology for allocating revenue and expenses associated with syndication activity between the two reportable segments. Syndication activity is now being reflected in the Manufacturing segment. This change had no impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial position and prior period segment results have been recast to conform to the current period presentation.

(2)

See segment information in Supplemental Information.

(3)

Excludes Brazil deliveries which are not consolidated into Manufacturing revenue and margins.

Business Outlook

Greenbrier is providing the following guidance for fiscal 2027:

FY27 Guidance

Operating Metrics

Industry Deliveries (1)

26,000 - 28,000 units

Total Revenue

$2.8B - $3.2B

Operating Margin %

7.0% - 7.5%

EPS

$2.75 - $3.75

Total Capital Expenditures, Net(2)

$225M - $275M

(1)

Greenbrier's estimate for North American Industry Railcar Deliveries during the fiscal period.

(2)

Total capital expenditures, net of equipment sales proceeds.

Conference Call

Greenbrier will host a live conference call to discuss the fourth quarter and fiscal 2026 results today at 2:00 p.m. PT. The audio webcast and supplemental materials can be accessed via Greenbrier's investor relations website (https://investors.gbrx.com/). To participate in the call please dial 1-888-317-6003, domestically, or 1-412-317-6061 internationally, and use passcode #5771220.

About Greenbrier

Greenbrier, headquartered in Lake Oswego, Oregon, is a leading international supplier of equipment and services to global freight transportation markets. Through its wholly-owned subsidiaries and joint ventures, Greenbrier designs, builds and markets freight railcars in North America, Europe and Brazil. We are a leading provider of freight railcar wheel services, parts, maintenance and retrofitting services in North America. Greenbrier owns a lease fleet of approximately 20,900 railcars that originate primarily from Greenbrier's manufacturing operations. Greenbrier offers railcar management, regulatory compliance services and leasing services to railroads and other railcar owners in North America. Learn more about Greenbrier at www.gbrx.com.

- More -

Greenbrier Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results (Cont.)

Page 4

THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In millions, unaudited)

August 31,

2026

May 31,

2026

February 28,

2026

November 30,

2025

August 31,

2025

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

235.1

$

273.7

$

521.8

$

361.8

$

306.1

Restricted cash

22.1

49.1

41.2

13.6

20.3

Accounts receivable, net

485.0

463.4

463.5

509.2

526.4

Income tax receivable

30.1

18.0

12.3

18.5

44.9

Inventories

742.1

619.3

621.1

680.3

688.3

Leased railcars for syndication

349.2

426.7

194.7

178.8

225.9

Equipment on operating leases, net

1,395.2

1,298.4

1,295.4

1,330.9

1,328.5

Property, plant and equipment, net

691.1

708.5

719.3

719.1

726.7

Investment in unconsolidated affiliates

97.6

96.5

90.8

98.9

99.3

Intangibles and other assets, net

256.4

264.7

249.3

254.7

264.2

Goodwill

129.8

129.9

130.3

129.8

130.0

$

4,433.7

$

4,348.2

$

4,339.7

$

4,295.6

$

4,360.6

Liabilities and Equity

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$

622.8

$

574.2

$

580.5

$

577.5

$

651.7

Debt, net

Recourse

771.9

733.3

720.5

794.8

771.2

Non-recourse

1,065.5

1,072.3

1,042.2

971.4

979.7

1,837.4

1,805.6

1,762.7

1,766.2

1,750.9

Deferred income taxes

187.5

179.1

174.8

186.7

180.2

Deferred revenue

64.5

61.1

68.6

29.7

44.3

Contingently redeemable noncontrolling interest

30.3

31.9

33.0

34.5

35.8

Total equity – Greenbrier

1,573.5

1,573.2

1,564.6

1,542.2

1,532.5

Noncontrolling interest

117.7

123.1

155.5

158.8

165.2

Total equity

1,691.2

1,696.3

1,720.1

1,701.0

1,697.7

$

4,433.7

$

4,348.2

$

4,339.7

$

4,295.6

$

4,360.6

- More -

Greenbrier Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results (Cont.)

Page 5

THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Income

(In millions, except number of shares which are reflected in thousands and per share amounts, unaudited)

Year ended

August 31,

2026

2025

2024

Revenue

Manufacturing

$

2,266.5

$

3,046.9

$

3,371.2

Leasing & Fleet Management

194.6

193.3

173.5

2,461.1

3,240.2

3,544.7

Cost of revenue

Manufacturing

2,051.0

2,562.4

2,921.6

Leasing & Fleet Management

76.4

70.3

64.6

2,127.4

2,632.7

2,986.2

Margin

333.7

607.5

558.5

Selling and administrative expense

228.5

263.3

247.1

Net gain on disposition of equipment

(38.4

)

(15.9

)

(13.1

)

Earnings from operations

143.6

360.1

324.5

Interest and foreign exchange

65.0

75.7

100.8

Earnings before income tax and earnings from

unconsolidated affiliates

78.6

284.4

223.7

Income tax expense

(17.4

)

(91.4

)

(62.0

)

Earnings before earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

61.2

193.0

161.7

Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

20.4

20.1

11.0

Net earnings

81.6

213.1

172.7

Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest

(2.6

)

(9.0

)

(12.6

)

Net earnings attributable to Greenbrier

$

79.0

$

204.1

$

160.1

Basic earnings per common share

$

2.55

$

6.55

$

5.15

Diluted earnings per common share

$

2.49

$

6.35

$

4.96

Weighted average common shares:

Basic

30,937

31,171

31,102

Diluted

31,772

32,139

32,363

Dividends per common share

$

1.32

$

1.24

$

1.20

- More -

Greenbrier Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results (Cont.)

Page 6

THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In millions, unaudited)

Year ended

August 31,

2026

2025

2024

Cash flows from operating activities

Net earnings

$

81.6

$

213.1

$

172.7

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

Deferred income taxes

12.5

42.1

16.8

Depreciation and amortization

130.3

121.5

115.6

Net gain on disposition of equipment

(38.4

)

(15.9

)

(13.1

)

Stock based compensation expense

15.5

17.5

17.1

Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

(20.4

)

(20.1

)

(11.0

)

Noncontrolling interest adjustments

(5.8

)

7.6

3.9

Other

(1.3

)

3.4

3.8

Decrease (increase) in assets:

Accounts receivable, net

32.1

(4.6

)

9.2

Income tax receivable

14.8

0.2

(2.9

)

Inventories

(106.7

)

62.0

50.0

Leased railcars for syndication

(97.4

)

(107.8

)

(5.1

)

Other assets

30.3

29.6

24.6

Increase (decrease) in liabilities:

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

(28.8

)

(67.0

)

(63.5

)

Deferred revenue

21.3

(15.9

)

11.5

Net cash provided by operating activities

39.6

265.7

329.6

Cash flows from investing activities

Proceeds from sales of assets

192.8

77.3

75.0

Capital expenditures

(279.3

)

(280.4

)

(398.3

)

Other

(4.6

)

—

2.9

Net cash used in investing activities

(91.1

)

(203.1

)

(320.4

)

Cash flows from financing activities

Net change in debt with maturities of 90 days or less

60.0

23.7

(27.8

)

Proceeds from debt with maturities longer than 90 days

675.0

97.0

407.2

Repayments of debt with maturities longer than 90 days

(642.8

)

(131.1

)

(236.2

)

Debt issuance costs

(9.2

)

(5.5

)

(2.9

)

Repurchase of stock, including excise tax

(13.4

)

(22.7

)

(1.3

)

Dividends

(42.6

)

(39.6

)

(38.4

)

Cash distribution to joint venture partner

(49.8

)

(17.9

)

(9.3

)

Tax payments for net share settlement of restricted stock

(8.5

)

(5.6

)

(5.1

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

(31.3

)

(101.7

)

86.2

Effect of exchange rate changes

13.6

(3.1

)

(29.5

)

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

(69.2

)

(42.2

)

65.9

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash

Beginning of period

326.4

368.6

302.7

End of period

$

257.2

$

326.4

$

368.6

Balance sheet reconciliation

Cash and cash equivalents

$

235.1

$

306.1

$

351.8

Restricted cash

22.1

20.3

16.8

Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash as presented above

$

257.2

$

326.4

$

368.6

- More -

Greenbrier Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results (Cont.)

Page 7

THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.

Supplemental Information

(In millions, except number of shares which are reflected in thousands and per share amounts, unaudited)

Operating Results by Quarter for 2026 are as follows:

First

Second

Third

Fourth

Total

Revenue

Manufacturing

$

657.0

$

541.5

$

529.1

$

538.9

$

2,266.5

Leasing & Fleet Management

49.1

46.0

47.4

52.1

194.6

706.1

587.5

576.5

591.0

2,461.1

Cost of revenue

Manufacturing

584.9

500.4

476.6

489.1

2,051.0

Leasing & Fleet Management

17.9

17.6

18.8

22.1

76.4

602.8

518.0

495.4

511.2

2,127.4

Margin

103.3

69.5

81.1

79.8

333.7

Selling and administrative expense

59.9

57.4

55.2

56.0

228.5

Net gain on disposition of equipment

(17.7

)

(13.0

)

(6.0

)

(1.7

)

(38.4

)

Earnings from operations

61.1

25.1

31.9

25.5

143.6

Interest and foreign exchange

15.5

13.7

16.5

19.3

65.0

Earnings before income tax and earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

45.6

11.4

15.4

6.2

78.6

Income tax expense

(12.3

)

(1.7

)

(3.0

)

(0.4

)

(17.4

)

Earnings before earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

33.3

9.7

12.4

5.8

61.2

Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

4.0

4.2

5.1

7.1

20.4

Net earnings

37.3

13.9

17.5

12.9

81.6

Net (earnings) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

(0.9

)

1.1

1.4

(4.2

)

(2.6

)

Net earnings attributable to Greenbrier

$

36.4

$

15.0

$

18.9

$

8.7

$

79.0

Basic earnings per common share (1)

$

1.18

$

0.48

$

0.61

$

0.28

$

2.55

Diluted earnings per common share (1)

$

1.14

$

0.47

$

0.60

$

0.27

$

2.49

Dividends per common share

$

0.32

$

0.32

$

0.34

$

0.34

$

1.32

(1)

Quarterly amounts may not total to the year-to-date amount as each period is calculated discretely.

- More -

Greenbrier Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results (Cont.)

Page 8

THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.

Supplemental Information

(In millions, except number of shares which are reflected in thousands and per share amounts, unaudited)

Operating Results by Quarter for 2025 are as follows:

First

Second

Third

Fourth

Total

Revenue

Manufacturing

$

830.9

$

712.9

$

793.4

$

709.7

$

3,046.9

Leasing & Fleet Management

45.0

49.2

49.3

49.8

193.3

875.9

762.1

842.7

759.5

3,240.2

Cost of revenue

Manufacturing

685.4

606.2

672.6

598.2

2,562.4

Leasing & Fleet Management

16.9

17.3

18.6

17.5

70.3

702.3

623.5

691.2

615.7

2,632.7

Margin

173.6

138.6

151.5

143.8

607.5

Selling and administrative expense

62.0

64.6

65.9

70.8

263.3

Net (gain) loss on disposition of equipment

(0.2

)

(9.6

)

(7.0

)

0.9

(15.9

)

Earnings from operations

111.8

83.6

92.6

72.1

360.1

Interest and foreign exchange

23.4

21.7

13.2

17.4

75.7

Earnings before income tax and earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

88.4

61.9

79.4

54.7

284.4

Income tax expense

(33.4

)

(20.0

)

(18.1

)

(19.9

)

(91.4

)

Earnings before earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

55.0

41.9

61.3

34.8

193.0

Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates

4.1

4.3

6.2

5.5

20.1

Net earnings

59.1

46.2

67.5

40.3

213.1

Net (earnings) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

(3.8

)

5.7

(7.4

)

(3.5

)

(9.0

)

Net earnings attributable to Greenbrier

$

55.3

$

51.9

$

60.1

$

36.8

$

204.1

Basic earnings per common share (1)

$

1.77

$

1.66

$

1.92

$

1.19

$

6.55

Diluted earnings per common share (1)

$

1.72

$

1.56

$

1.86

$

1.16

$

6.35

Dividends per common share

$

0.30

$

0.30

$

0.32

$

0.32

$

1.24

(1)

Quarterly amounts may not total to the year-to-date amount as each period is calculated discretely.

- More -

Greenbrier Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results (Cont.)

Page 9

THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.

Supplemental Information

(In millions, unaudited)

Segment Information

Three months ended August 31, 2026:

(in millions)

Manufacturing

Leasing & Fleet Management

Total

Revenue

$

538.9

$

52.1

$

591.0

Cost of revenue

489.1

22.1

511.2

Margin

49.8

30.0

79.8

Selling and administrative

24.6

5.4

Net loss (gain) on disposition of equipment

4.1

(5.8

)

Segment earnings from operations

$

21.1

$

30.4

$

51.5

Corporate

(26.0

)

Earnings from operations

$

25.5

Three months ended May 31, 2026:

(in millions)

Manufacturing

Leasing & Fleet Management

Total

Revenue

$

529.1

$

47.4

$

576.5

Cost of revenue

476.6

18.8

495.4

Margin

52.5

28.6

81.1

Selling and administrative

22.4

5.1

Net gain on disposition of equipment

(0.3

)

(5.7

)

Segment earnings from operations

$

30.4

$

29.2

$

59.6

Corporate

(27.7

)

Earnings from operations

$

31.9

- More -

Greenbrier Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results (Cont.)

Page 10

THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.

Supplemental Leasing Information

(In millions, except owned fleet, unaudited)

Greenbrier's leasing strategy complements its manufacturing business, providing customers with flexible fleet solutions while expanding a portfolio of recurring revenue assets. Strategic investment in leasing supports cash flow stability, strengthens financial resilience, and drives long-term shareholder value.

Key information for the consolidated Leasing & Fleet Management segment:

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

Greenbrier Lease Fleet (Units) (1)

August 31,

2026

May 31,

2026

August 31,

2026

Beginning balance

20,600

16,800

17,000

Railcars added

1,500

5,300

9,600

Railcars sold / scrapped

(1,200

)

(1,500

)

(5,700

)

Ending balance

20,900

20,600

20,900

August 31,

2026

May 31,

2026

Equipment on operating lease (2)

$

1,327.4

$

1,229.6

Non-recourse warehouse

$

—

$

—

ABS non-recourse notes

738.9

743.5

Non-recourse term loan

297.4

300.0

Total Lease fleet non-recourse debt

$

1,036.3

$

1,043.5

Fleet leverage %(3)(4)

78

%

85

%

(1)

Owned fleet includes Leased railcars for syndication

(2)

The $600 million U.S. corporate revolver borrowing base includes Equipment on operating lease assets that do not currently secure the Leasing non-recourse term loan

(3)

Total Leasing non-recourse debt / Equipment on operating lease

(4)

Fleet assets are leveraged at Fair Market Value based on independent appraisals while they are shown at net book value on Greenbrier’s Consolidated Balance Sheet

Supplemental Backlog and Delivery Information

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

August 31,

2026

August 31,

2026

Backlog Activity (units) (1)

Beginning backlog

13,800

16,600

Orders received

3,400

12,200

Production held on the Balance Sheet

(800

)

(3,400

)

Production sold directly to third parties

(2,400

)

(11,400

)

Ending backlog

14,000

14,000

Delivery Information (units) (1)

Production sold directly to third parties

2,400

11,400

Sales of Leased railcars for syndication

1,200

4,000

Total deliveries

3,600

15,400

(1)

Includes Greenbrier-Maxion, our Brazilian railcar manufacturer, which is accounted for under the equity method.

- More -

Greenbrier Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results (Cont.)

Page 11

THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.

Supplemental Information

(In millions, except number of shares which are reflected in thousands and per share amounts, unaudited)

Reconciliation of Net earnings to Core EBITDA

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

August 31,

2026

May 31,

2026

August 31,

2026

Net earnings

$

12.9

$

17.5

$

81.6

Interest and foreign exchange

19.3

16.5

65.0

Income tax expense

0.4

3.0

17.4

Depreciation and amortization

34.2

32.1

130.3

Facility-related rationalization costs

5.5

—

5.5

Core EBITDA

$

72.3

$

69.1

$

299.8

Reconciliation of Net earnings attributable to Greenbrier to Core net earnings attributable to Greenbrier

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

August 31,

2026

May 31,

2026

August 31,

2026

Net earnings attributable to Greenbrier

$8.7

$18.9

$79.0

Facility-related rationalization costs (1)

3.6

—

3.6

Core net earnings attributable to Greenbrier

$12.3

$18.9

$82.6

(1)

Net of $1.5 million and $0.4 million of tax and noncontrolling interest, respectively, for the quarter and year ended August 31, 2026.

Share Calculations for Core diluted earnings per share (in thousands)

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

August 31,

2026

May 31,

2026

August 31,

2026

Basic Shares

30,939

30,938

30,937

Dilutive effect of performance awards

806

807

835

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

31,745

31,745

31,772

Reconciliation of Diluted earnings per share to Core diluted earnings per share

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

August 31,

2026

May 31,

2026

August 31,

2026

Diluted earnings per share

$0.27

$0.60

$2.49

Facility-related rationalization costs

0.12

—

0.11

Core diluted earnings per share

$0.39

$0.60

$2.60

Debt Summary

August 31,

2026

May 31,

2026

Total Lease fleet and other non-recourse debt

$

1,079.0

$

1,086.2

Total Corporate and other recourse debt

776.3

738.3

1,855.3

1,824.5

Debt discount and issuance costs

(17.9

)

(18.9

)

Total consolidated debt

$

1,837.4

$

1,805.6

- More -

Greenbrier Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results (Cont.)

Page 12

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release may contain forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Greenbrier uses words, and variations of words, such as “approximately,” “are,” “backlog,” “believe,” “contingent,” “continue,” “drive,” “estimate,” “grow,” “improve,” “increase,” “long-term,” “may,” “recurring,” “result,” “stability,” “strategy,” “strong,” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements about our guidance and outlook, backlog and other orders, leasing performance, leasing strategy, financing, cash flow, tax treatment, and other information regarding future performance and strategies and appear throughout this press release. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to, the following: an economic downturn and economic uncertainty; changes to tariffs or import duties, including retaliatory tariffs; changes in macroeconomic policies; inflation (including rising energy prices, interest rates, wages and other escalators) and policy reactions thereto (including actions by central banks); disruptions in the supply of materials and components used in the production of our products; labor disputes; loss of market share to other modes of freight shipment; geopolitical unrest including the war in Ukraine and conflict in the Middle East. Our backlog of railcar units and other orders not included in backlog are not necessarily indicative of future results of operations. Certain orders in backlog are subject to customary documentation which may not occur. More information on potential factors that could cause our results to differ from our forward-looking statements is included in the Company’s filings with the SEC, including in the “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” sections of the Company’s most recently filed periodic report on Form 10-K and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Except as otherwise required by law, the Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or information, which speak as of their respective dates. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management’s opinions only as of the date hereof.

Financial Metric Definitions

Core EBITDA, Core net earnings attributable to Greenbrier and Core diluted earnings per share (EPS) are not financial measures under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). These metrics are performance measurement tools used by rail supply companies and Greenbrier. You should not consider these metrics in isolation or as a substitute for other financial statement data determined in accordance with GAAP. In addition, because these metrics are not measures of financial performance under GAAP and are susceptible to varying calculations, the measures presented may differ from and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.

We define Core EBITDA as Net earnings before Interest and foreign exchange, Income tax expense, Depreciation and amortization and the impact associated with items we do not believe are indicative of our core business or which affect comparability. We believe the presentation of Core EBITDA provides useful information as it excludes the impact of financing, foreign exchange, income taxes and the accounting effects of capital spending and other items. These items may vary for different companies for reasons unrelated to the overall operating performance of a company’s core business. We believe this assists in comparing our performance across reporting periods.

Core net earnings attributable to Greenbrier and Core diluted EPS exclude the impact associated with items we do not believe are indicative of our core business or which affect comparability. We believe this assists in comparing our performance across reporting periods.

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