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Form 8-K

sec.gov

8-K — GYRE THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Accession: 0001140361-26-020845

Filed: 2026-05-12

Period: 2026-05-12

CIK: 0001124105

SIC: 2834 (PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS)

Item: Regulation FD Disclosure

Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits

Documents

8-K — ef20073066_8k.htm (Primary)

EX-99.1 — EXHIBIT 99.1 (ef20073066-ex99-1.htm)

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8-K (Primary)

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): May 12, 2026

Gyre Therapeutics, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

000-51173

56-2020050

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)

(Commission File Number)

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

12730 High Bluff Drive

Suite 250

San Diego,

CA

92130

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (858) 284-0115

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the

following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which

registered

Common Stock

GYRE

The Nasdaq Capital Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter)

or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or

revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 7.01

Regulation FD Disclosure.

On May 12, 2026, Gyre Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing that Gyre Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd., the Company’s majority

indirectly owned subsidiary, received notification of acceptance of its New Drug Application from the Center for Drug Evaluation of China’s National Medical Products Administration for F351 (Hydronidone), the Company’s lead product candidate, for the

treatment of chronic hepatitis B-induced liver fibrosis.

A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference herein. The exhibit furnished

under Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor

shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

Item 9.01

Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit

Number

Exhibit Title or Description

99.1

Press Release, dated May 12, 2026

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its

behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

GYRE THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Date: May 12, 2026

By:

/s/ Thomas Eastling

Name:

Thomas Eastling

Title:

Chief Financial Officer

EX-99.1 — EXHIBIT 99.1

EX-99.1

Filename: ef20073066-ex99-1.htm · Sequence: 2

Exhibit 99.1

Gyre Therapeutics Announces NMPA Acceptance of New Drug Application for F351 (hydronidone) for CHB-Induced Liver Fibrosis Treatment

San Diego, CA May 12, 2026 – Gyre Therapeutics, Inc. (“Gyre”, “Gyre Therapeutics” or the “Company”) (Nasdaq: GYRE), an innovative, commercial-stage

biopharmaceutical company with operations in the United States and China, today announced that the Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE) of China’s National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) has accepted its New Drug Application (NDA) for F351

(hydronidone) as a treatment for chronic hepatitis B (CHB)-induced liver fibrosis, which is liver damage resulting from the infection of the hepatitis B virus (HBV). The acceptance

comes after the NMPA previously granted priority review status for F351 in March after Gyre submitted the NDA through its majority-owned subsidiary Gyre Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. (Gyre Pharmaceuticals). This marks the second major product for which

Gyre has submitted an NDA to the NMPA, and is a significant milestone for the Company in the commercialization of a new medication for the treatment of CHB-induced liver fibrosis.

Dr. Ying Luo, President and Chief Executive Officer of Gyre, commented, “This is another

significant achievement for Gyre.  This NDA is our third submission accepted for review by the NMPA, and the first one for our F351 program. Our interactions with the CDE have been very positive to date, reinforcing the agency’s support for

addressing the medical need to treat liver fibrosis and the potential of F351 as an innovative therapeutic option. If approved, F351 could address the tens of millions of patients in China with HBV infection, many of whom will develop liver

fibrosis and potentially cirrhosis. We look forward to working closely with CDE to progress F351 towards commercial approval.”

About Priority Review Designation by the NMPA in China

Priority review was established in China in 2017 to facilitate drug registration and accelerate the development of new drugs with clinical value under the

guidance of Opinions on Encouraging Pharmaceutical Innovation via Priority Review & Approval. According to these guidelines, the NMPA will prioritize the review of these applications and allocate additional evaluation resources, which is

expected to accelerate the review process.

About F351 (hydronidone)

F351 is Gyre’s lead development candidate for the treatment of liver fibrosis that is being

developed for two different indications. It is a structurally modified derivative of pirfenidone designed to optimize metabolic properties while targeting the TGF-β1 signaling pathway, a key mediator of

fibrogenesis. Gyre is developing F351 for two primary indications: Chronic hepatitis B (CHB)-associated liver fibrosis in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and MASH-associated liver

fibrosis initially in the United States.

In the United States, Gyre has completed a Phase 1 clinical trial in healthy volunteers evaluating F351’s safety, tolerability, and PK. Gyre plans to file an

Investigational New Drug (IND) application in the U.S. by the end of 2026, and, if the IND becomes effective, to initiate a Phase 2 clinical trial.

About CHB-Induced Liver Fibrosis

Liver fibrosis is a condition where healthy tissues in the liver become scarred in response to chronic inflammation. If left untreated, it can progress to

cirrhosis—the final, severe stage where extensive scarring permanently distorts the liver’s architecture and significantly impairs its vital functions. Viral hepatitis is estimated to cause up to 50% of fibrosis and 65% of cirrhosis worldwide.

Without intervention, liver fibrosis and cirrhosis typically progress from manageable organ damage to systemic, life-threatening liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). No non-viral directed therapy has been shown to reduce fibrosis in

viral induced hepatitis.

About Gyre Pharmaceuticals

Gyre Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Gyre Therapeutics, Inc., is a commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company committed to the research, development,

manufacturing and commercialization of innovative drugs for organ fibrosis. Its flagship product, ETUARY™ (pirfenidone capsule), was the first approved treatment for IPF in the PRC in

2011 and has maintained a prominent market share over the past several years. In addition, Gyre Pharmaceuticals’ pipeline includes F351 (hydronidone), a structural analogue of pirfenidone, which demonstrated statistically significant fibrosis

regression after 52 weeks of treatment in a pivotal Phase 3 clinical trial in CHB-associated liver fibrosis in the PRC. F351 received Breakthrough Therapy designation by the CDE of the NMPA in March 2021. Gyre Pharmaceuticals is also developing

treatments for PD, RILI with or without immune-related pneumonitis, COPD, PAH and ALF/ACLF. As of March 31, 2026, Gyre Therapeutics owns a 69.7% equity interest in Gyre Pharmaceuticals.

About Gyre Therapeutics

Gyre Therapeutics is a commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company headquartered in San Diego, CA focused on the development and commercialization of

small-molecule therapeutics with its most advanced programs addressing organ fibrosis and inflammatory diseases.

Gyre’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Cullgen Inc., is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery and development of targeted protein

degrader and degrader-antibody conjugate (DAC) therapies for critical conditions including cancer and inflammatory diseases. Cullgen has created a portfolio of highly selective targeted protein degrader and DAC product candidates designed to

potently and efficiently eliminate therapeutically relevant proteins in patients.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of

1995, which statements are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties and are based on estimates and assumptions. All statements, other than statements of historical facts included in this press release, are forward-looking statements,

including statements concerning: the development and commercial potential and potential benefits of F351; the timing and progression of commercial approval of F351; and the timing of Gyre’s IND application in the U.S., and, if the IND becomes

effective, initiation of a Phase 2 clinical trial for F351. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “objective,” “intend,”

“should,” “could,” “can,” “would,” “expect,” “believe,” “design,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “plan” or the negative of these terms, and similar expressions intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements reflect our

plans, estimates, and expectations, as of the date of this press release. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements

expressed or implied in this press release. Actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements as a result of these risks and uncertainties, which include, without limitation:

unexpected costs, charges or expenses resulting from the acquisition; potential adverse reactions or changes to business relationships resulting from the announcement or completion of the acquisition; the risk that the combined company may not be

able to successfully integrate the businesses and realize the expected benefits of the acquisition in a timely manner or at all; the uncertainties associated with Gyre’s and Cullgen’s product candidates, as well as risks associated with the

clinical development and regulatory approval of product candidates, including potential delays in the commencement, enrollment and completion of clinical trials; risks related to the inability of the combined entity to obtain sufficient additional

capital to continue to advance these product candidates and its preclinical programs; uncertainties in obtaining successful clinical results for product candidates and unexpected costs that may result therefrom; risks related to the failure to

realize any value from product candidates and preclinical programs being developed and anticipated to be developed in light of inherent risks and difficulties involved in successfully bringing product candidates to market; risks associated with the

possible failure to realize certain anticipated benefits of the acquisition, including with respect to future financial and operating results. Additional risks and factors are identified under “Risk Factors” in Gyre’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for

the year ended December 31, 2025 filed on March 13, 2026, and in other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Gyre expressly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as

required by law.

CONTACTS:

Gyre Therapeutics, Inc.

Thomas Eastling, CFO

ir@gyretx.com

Investors

Chuck Padala

Managing Director, LifeSci Advisors

chuck@lifesciadvisors.com

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