Groowe Groowe BETA / Newsroom
⏱ News is delayed by 15 minutes. Sign in for real-time access. Sign in

Form 8-K

sec.gov

8-K — Unusual Machines, Inc.

Accession: 0001683168-26-002545

Filed: 2026-03-31

Period: 2026-03-31

CIK: 0001956955

SIC: 3663 (RADIO & TV BROADCASTING & COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT)

Item: Regulation FD Disclosure

Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits

Documents

8-K — umac_8k.htm (Primary)

EX-99.1 — INVESTOR PRESENTATION (umac_ex9901.htm)

GRAPHIC (image_001.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_002.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_003.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_004.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_005.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_006.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_007.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_008.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_009.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_010.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_011.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_012.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_013.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_014.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_015.jpg)

GRAPHIC (image_016.jpg)

XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT (R1.htm)

8-K — FORM 8-K

8-K (Primary)

Filename: umac_8k.htm · Sequence: 1

Unusual Machines Form 8-K

false

0001956955

0001956955

2026-03-31

2026-03-31

iso4217:USD

xbrli:shares

iso4217:USD

xbrli:shares

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event

reported) March

31, 2026

Unusual Machines, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Nevada

001-41961

66-0927642

(State or other jurisdiction

(Commission

(IRS Employer

of incorporation)

File Number)

Identification No.)

5278

Major Blvd, Ste #250

Orlando, FL

32819

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including

area code: (844) 893-7663

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since

last report.)

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b)

of the Act:

Title of Each Class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of Each Exchange on

Which Registered

Common Stock, $0.01

UMAC

NYSE American

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant

is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check

mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting

standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 7.01 Regulation

FD Disclosure.

On March 31, 2026, Unusual Machines, Inc.

(the “Company”) uploaded an investor presentation to the Company’s website. A copy of the presentation is being furnished

as Exhibit 99.1 of this Current Report on Form 8-K.

The information in this Item 7.01 (including Exhibit

99.1) shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)

or otherwise subject to the liabilities under such section, and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing of

the Company under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act.

Item 9.01 Financial

Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit No.

Exhibit

99.1

Investor Presentation dated March 31, 2026

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

3

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto

duly authorized.

Unusual Machines, Inc.

Date: March 31, 2026

By:

/s/ Brian Hoff

Name:

Brian Hoff

Title:

Chief Financial Officer

4

EX-99.1 — INVESTOR PRESENTATION

EX-99.1

Filename: umac_ex9901.htm · Sequence: 2

Exhibit 99.1

INVESTOR PRESENTATION NYSE American: UMAC April 2026

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This presentation contains forward - looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 . The words “believe,” “may,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “should,” “plan,” “could,” “target,” “potential,” “is likely,” “will,” “expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to us, are intended to identify forward - looking statements . These statements include : our expectations from a $ 3 - $ 5 billion market opportunity, the potential impact of the $ 1 billion Pentagon initiative and orders we may receive from vendors selected by the Department of War, and our revenue run rate . The results expected by some or all of these forward - looking statements may not occur . Factors that affect our ability to achieve these results include the (i) our ability to manage our rapid growth, (ii) whether our strategy of ordering inventory in advance of customer orders will succeed and (iii) all of the risk factors in our Form 10 - K for the year ended December 31 , 2025 . Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them . Any forward - looking statement made by us herein speaks only as of the date on which it is made . We undertake no obligation to update any forward - looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law .

INVESTMENT HIGHLIGHTS Component manufacturer for small drones with high market demand ● Multiple US - made and NDAA compliant products approved for Blue UAS Framework ● Orlando FL based - 62,500 sq ft ● Serving Enterprise, Defense, and Retail customers across high - volume drone platforms Accelerated growth strategy ● Aggressive inventory strategy to stay ahead of customer demand and be a vendor of choice ● Building specialized U.S. - based production lines for demand driving components ● Investing in automation to expand production scale ● Accelerated hiring to increase our headcount to over 140 as of March 2026 Legislation driving near and long - term opportunities ● Recent U.S. legislation increasingly favoring domestic & NDAA - compliant drone supply chains ● Executive Orders and DoW initiatives unlocking significant new federal funding streams ● FCC ban on foreign made drones and drone parts creating multi - year market expansion for U.S. suppliers Strong growth momentum & financial profile ● Quarter over quarter revenue growth - from $8M to $20M annualized ● $220M+ cash on hand + $15M in inventory balances + $39M in short - term investments + No debt

DRONE COMPONENT MANUFACTURER NDAA Products Critical electronics - Flight Controllers - Electronic Speed Controllers - Analog Video Systems Drone Motors FPV Headsets Focus High production volumes of US - Made value segment parts US Footprint – Orlando, FL 62,500 sq ft across dedicated facilities

sUAS: SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS ● Less than 55 lbs (typically 1 to 5 lbs) ● Dominant configuration: Multirotor ● 3 to 10 inch propellor size category ● FPV: First Person View ● Attritable Systems Low cost – acceptable to lose

OUR PARTS IN ACTION $3 - $5BN Market Opportunity for U.S. - Made Drone Components ● U.S. defense and enterprise programs are driving demand for 1M+ small drones, targeting sub $2,000 for attritable systems Our Components Power Drone Manufacturers ● Unusual Machines parts are used by a wide range of drone OEMs which have multiple pathways into programs and subsegments Flexible Interoperability: From Single Parts to Full Systems ● Some customers use a single component (e.g., flight controller or camera) ● Others build drones entirely from our parts, leveraging high compatibility across our product lines Unusual Machines parts on sub $2,000 drone assembly Fat Shark Aura FPV Camera - $67 Fat Shark Aura Video Transmitter - $70 Rotor Riot Brave F7 Flight Controller - $58 Rotor Riot Brave 55A ESC - $115 Rotor Riot 7” Airframe - $75 Unusual Machines 2807 Motor - $43

HOBBYIST D E FEN S E ENTERPRISE CONS U MER CUSTOMER SEGMENTS

Q4 ‘25 Re v enue Costs $20M Annualized Revenue 82 Employees 62k sqft Facilities $8M Annualized Revenue 31 Employees 24k sqft Facilities Q3 ‘25 GROWTH STRATEGY

RECENT REGULATORY DEVELOPMENTS ● National Defense Authorization Act renewed for 2026 ○ Continued restrictions for critical components produced in covered foreign countries ○ Establishes working group to identify strategic investments in the sUAS industrial base to support domestic production (sec 914) ● FCC action mandates use of U.S. made critical drone components - Secure Networks Act ○ Covered List expanded to include all UAS and critical components produced in any foreign country ● Drone Dominance : ~$1B Pentagon initiative to expand use of US produced drones in defense ○ Gauntlet 1: 30,000 drones ordered from 11 vendors ○ Gauntlet 2: 60,000 to be procured in Q3 & Q4 from 10 vendors; requires drone manufacturers to use fully domestic supply chains (or fully NDAA compliant supply chains) ○ Program continues to grow throughout FY2027 – projecting 250k drones ordered across Gauntlets 3 & 4

OUR COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE ● Regulatory: NDAA, Tariffs, US Drone Dominance, FCC Secure Networks Act … ● Timing: US drone component thesis ● Working Capital: $275M+ ● Expertise and history ○ Fat Shark headsets since 2007 ○ OEM drone components since 2017 ○ Rotor Riot drones built in US since 2019 ○ Rotor Labs Motors made in Australia since 2022

DRONE PARTS LANDSCAPE P remium V alue USA (Blue) EU / ISRAEL ASIA

27.7% 24.3% 37.4% 39.4% 36.2% $0 $1,000,000 $2,000,000 $3,000,000 $4,000,000 $5,000,000 $6,000,000 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025 Q4 2025 REVENUE & GROSS MARGIN Enterprise Revenue Retail Revenue Gross Margin

CAPITALIZATION TABLE Common Stock Management + Board 3,317,327 Shares + Common Shares (Free Float) 44,470,088 Shares = Total Common Shares 47,787,415 Shares Employee Equity As of March 31, 2026 EIP Issuances 755,709 Shares EIP Availability for Issuance 3,754,703 Shares

Stacy Wright Chief Revenue Officer MEET THE TEAM Dr. Allan Evans Chief Executive Officer Brian Hoff Chief Financial Officer Drew Camden President & Chief Operating Officer Tom Mercier VP of Headsets Jason Reels VP of Supply Chain Al Ducharme VP of Engineering Nate Kennedy VP of Marketing Craig McIntyre VP of Enterprise Sales Brad Mello VP of Manufacturing Chadd Cole VP FP&A Tim Manton VP Corporate Controller

INVESTMENT HIGHLIGHTS Component manufacturer for small drones with high market demand ● Multiple US - made and NDAA compliant products approved for Blue UAS Framework ● Orlando FL based - 62,500 sq ft ● Serving Enterprise, Defense, and Retail customers across high - volume drone platforms Accelerated growth strategy ● Aggressive inventory strategy to stay ahead of customer demand and be a vendor of choice ● Building specialized U.S. - based production lines for demand driving components ● Investing in automation to expand production scale ● Accelerated hiring to increase our headcount to over 140 as of March 2026 Legislation driving near and long - term opportunities ● Recent U.S. legislation increasingly favoring domestic & NDAA - compliant drone supply chains ● Executive Orders and DoW initiatives unlocking significant new federal funding streams ● FCC ban on foreign made drones and drone parts creating multi - year market expansion for U.S. suppliers Strong growth momentum & financial profile ● Quarter over quarter revenue growth - from $8M to $20M annualized ● $220M+ cash on hand + $15M in inventory balances + $39M in short - term investments + No debt

INVESTOR CONTACT Email: investors@unusualmachines.com 5728 Major Blvd Suite 250 Orlando, FL 32819 United States

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_001.jpg · Sequence: 3

Binary file (195130 bytes)

Download image_001.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_002.jpg · Sequence: 4

Binary file (207185 bytes)

Download image_002.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_003.jpg · Sequence: 5

Binary file (263759 bytes)

Download image_003.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_004.jpg · Sequence: 6

Binary file (167745 bytes)

Download image_004.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_005.jpg · Sequence: 7

Binary file (237198 bytes)

Download image_005.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_006.jpg · Sequence: 8

Binary file (156867 bytes)

Download image_006.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_007.jpg · Sequence: 9

Binary file (233598 bytes)

Download image_007.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_008.jpg · Sequence: 10

Binary file (171100 bytes)

Download image_008.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_009.jpg · Sequence: 11

Binary file (212234 bytes)

Download image_009.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_010.jpg · Sequence: 12

Binary file (212546 bytes)

Download image_010.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_011.jpg · Sequence: 13

Binary file (140047 bytes)

Download image_011.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_012.jpg · Sequence: 14

Binary file (128658 bytes)

Download image_012.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_013.jpg · Sequence: 15

Binary file (123278 bytes)

Download image_013.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_014.jpg · Sequence: 16

Binary file (165077 bytes)

Download image_014.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_015.jpg · Sequence: 17

Binary file (263759 bytes)

Download image_015.jpg

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Filename: image_016.jpg · Sequence: 18

Binary file (100382 bytes)

Download image_016.jpg

XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT

XML

Filename: R1.htm · Sequence: 23

v3.26.1

Cover

Mar. 31, 2026

Cover [Abstract]

Document Type

8-K

Amendment Flag

false

Document Period End Date

Mar. 31, 2026

Entity File Number

001-41961

Entity Registrant Name

Unusual Machines, Inc.

Entity Central Index Key

0001956955

Entity Tax Identification Number

66-0927642

Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code

NV

Entity Address, Address Line One

5278

Major Blvd

Entity Address, Address Line Two

Ste #250

Entity Address, City or Town

Orlando

Entity Address, State or Province

FL

Entity Address, Postal Zip Code

32819

City Area Code

(844)

Local Phone Number

893-7663

Written Communications

false

Soliciting Material

false

Pre-commencement Tender Offer

false

Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer

false

Title of 12(b) Security

Common Stock, $0.01

Trading Symbol

UMAC

Security Exchange Name

NYSEAMER

Entity Emerging Growth Company

true

Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period

false

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_AmendmentFlag

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Area code of city

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_CityAreaCode

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Cover page.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_CoverAbstract

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:stringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period. The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:dateItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_DocumentType

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:submissionTypeItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Name of the City or Town

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Code for the postal or zip code

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Name of the state or province.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:stateOrProvinceItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityCentralIndexKey

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:centralIndexKeyItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Indicate if an emerging growth company has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Securities Act

-Number 7A

-Section B

-Subsection 2

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityFileNumber

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:fileNumberItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:edgarStateCountryItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityRegistrantName

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:employerIdItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Local phone number for entity.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_LocalPhoneNumber

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 13e

-Subsection 4c

+ Details

Name:

dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 14d

-Subsection 2b

+ Details

Name:

dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Title of a 12(b) registered security.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b

+ Details

Name:

dei_Security12bTitle

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:securityTitleItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection d1-1

+ Details

Name:

dei_SecurityExchangeName

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 14a

-Subsection 12

+ Details

Name:

dei_SolicitingMaterial

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_TradingSymbol

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:tradingSymbolItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Securities Act

-Number 230

-Section 425

+ Details

Name:

dei_WrittenCommunications

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration