Form 8-K
8-K — SARATOGA INVESTMENT CORP.
Accession: 0001213900-26-103054
Filed: 2026-09-24
Period: 2026-09-23
CIK: 0001377936
Item: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
Item: Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant
Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits
Documents
8-K — ea0306545-8k_saratoga.htm (Primary)
EX-1.1 — UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT, DATED SEPTEMBER 23, 2026, BY AND AMONG SARATOGA INVESTMENT CORP. AND SARATOGA INVESTMENT ADVISORS, LLC, ON THE ONE HAND, AND LUCID CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC (ea030654501ex1-1.htm)
EX-5.1 — OPINION OF EVERSHEDS SUTHERLAND (US) LLP (ea030654501ex5-1.htm)
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8-K — CURRENT REPORT
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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT
REPORT
Pursuant
to Section 13 or 15(d)
of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date
of report (Date of earliest event reported): September 23, 2026
SARATOGA INVESTMENT CORP.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Maryland
814-00732
20-8700615
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
535 Madison Avenue
New York, New York
10022
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code (212) 906-7800
Check
the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under
any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
☐
Written
communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐
Soliciting
material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
SAR
New York Stock Exchange
8.00% Notes due 2027
SAJ
New York Stock Exchange
8.125% Notes due 2027
SAY
New York Stock Exchange
8.50% Notes due 2028
SAZ
New York Stock Exchange
7.50% Notes due 2031
SAV
New York Stock Exchange
8.00% Notes due 2031
SAX
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405
of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging
growth company ☐
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item
1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
On
September 23, 2026, Saratoga Investment Corp. (the “Company”) entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting
Agreement”) by and among the Company and Saratoga Investment Advisors, LLC, on the one hand, and Lucid Capital Markets,
LLC, as representative of the several underwriters named in Schedule I thereto (the “Underwriters”), on the
other hand, in connection with the issuance and sale of an additional $23,092,350 in aggregate principal amount (inclusive of the Underwriters’
exercise of their overallotment option) of the Company’s 8.00% Notes due 2031 (NYSE: SAX) (the “New Notes”
and the issuance and sale of the New Notes, the “Offering”).
The
Underwriting Agreement includes customary representations, warranties, and covenants by the Company. It also provides for customary indemnification
by each of the Company and the underwriters against certain liabilities and customary contribution provisions in respect of those liabilities.
The
New Notes were issued as additional notes under the Base Indenture, dated as of May 10, 2013 (the “Base Indenture”),
by and between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), as supplemented
by the Eighteenth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 26, 2026 (the “Eighteenth Supplemental Indenture”
and together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”), pursuant to which the Company initially issued $85,000,000
and $12,750,000 in aggregate principal amount of its 8.00% Notes due 2031 on August 26, 2026 and September 2, 2026 pursuant to the underwriters
fully exercising their over-allotment option, respectively (the “Existing Notes” and together with the New
Notes, the “Notes”). The New Notes are treated as a single series with the Existing Notes under the Indenture
and have the same terms as the Existing Notes (except the issue date and the offering price). The New Notes have the same CUSIP number
and are fungible and rank equally with the Existing Notes. Upon issuance of the New Notes, the outstanding aggregate principal amount
of the Company’s 8.00% Notes due 2031 is $120,842,350, inclusive of the Underwriters’ exercise of their overallotment option.
The
Notes bear interest at a rate of 8.00% per year, payable quarterly on February 28, May 31, August 31, and November 30 of each year,
beginning November 30, 2026. The Notes will mature on August 31, 2031 and may be redeemed at the Company’s option, in whole or
in part at any time, or from time to time on or after August 26, 2028, at the redemption price of par, plus accrued and unpaid interest.
The
Company intends to use the net proceeds from the Offering to repay a portion of the outstanding indebtedness under the special purpose
vehicle financing credit facility with Valley National Bank (the “Valley Credit Facility”).
The
Notes are the direct unsecured obligations of the Company and rank pari passu with all existing and future unsecured, unsubordinated
indebtedness issued by the Company, senior to any of the Company’s future indebtedness that expressly provides it is subordinated
to the Notes, effectively subordinated to all of the existing and future secured indebtedness issued by the Company (including indebtedness
that is initially unsecured in respect of which the Company subsequently grants security), to the extent of the value of the assets securing
such indebtedness, and structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other obligations of any of the Company’s
subsidiaries, including, without limitation, our special purpose vehicle financing credit facility with Live Oak Banking Company, the
Valley Credit Facility, and the debentures guaranteed by the U.S. Small Business Administration.
The
Indenture contains certain covenants, including certain covenants requiring the Company to comply with Section 18(a)(1)(A) as modified
by Section 61(a)(2) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), or any successor provisions,
whether or not the Company continues to be subject to such provisions of the 1940 Act, but giving effect, in either case, to any exemptive
relief granted to the Company by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), to comply with Section
18(a)(1)(B) as modified by Section 61(a)(2) of the 1940 Act, or any successor provisions, after giving effect to any exemptive relief
granted to the Company by the SEC and subject to certain other exceptions, and to provide financial information to the holders of the
Notes and the Trustee if the Company is no longer subject to the reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. These covenants are subject to important limitations and exceptions that are described in the Indenture.
1
The
Offering was made pursuant to the Company’s effective shelf registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-292765) previously
filed with the SEC, as supplemented by a preliminary prospectus supplement dated September 22, 2026, the pricing term sheet filed with
the SEC on September 23, 2026, and a final prospectus supplement dated September 23, 2026. The transaction closed on September 24, 2026.
The net proceeds to the Company were approximately $22,519,659.72, based on the public offering price of 99.6% of the aggregate principal
amount of the New Notes, after deducting the underwriting discount of $480,320.88 and the estimated offering expenses of approximately
$150,000 payable by the Company.
The
foregoing descriptions of the Underwriting Agreement, the Eighteenth Supplemental Indenture and the Notes do not purport to be complete
and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of the Underwriting Agreement, the Eighteenth Supplemental Indenture
and the form of global note representing the Notes, respectively, which are filed or incorporated by reference herein.
In
connection with the Offering, the Company is filing the opinion of its counsel, Eversheds Sutherland (US) LLP, regarding the validity
of the securities being registered, and the related consent, as Exhibits 5.1 and 23.1 hereto, respectively.
Item
2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.
The
information required by Item 2.03 contained in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated herein by reference.
Item
9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
Exhibit
No.
Description
1.1
Underwriting Agreement, dated September 23, 2026, by and among Saratoga Investment Corp. and Saratoga Investment Advisors, LLC, on the one hand, and Lucid Capital Markets, LLC, as representative of the several underwriters named in Schedule I thereto, on the other hand.
4.1
Form of Indenture by and between Saratoga Investment Corp. and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (d)(4) to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-186323) filed on April 30, 2013).
4.2
Eighteenth
Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 26, 2026, by and between Saratoga Investment Corp. and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association
(as successor in interest to U.S. Bank National Association), as trustee, relating to the 8.00% Notes due 2031 (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 4.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2026).
4.3
Form of Global Note with respect to the 8.00% Notes due 2031 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2026).
5.1
Opinion of Eversheds Sutherland (US) LLP.
23.1
Consent of Eversheds Sutherland (US) LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1 hereto).
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
2
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
SARATOGA
INVESTMENT CORP.
Date: September
24, 2026
By:
/s/
Henri J. Steenkamp
Name:
Henri
J. Steenkamp
Title:
Chief
Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer, Treasurer and Secretary
3
EX-1.1 — UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT, DATED SEPTEMBER 23, 2026, BY AND AMONG SARATOGA INVESTMENT CORP. AND SARATOGA INVESTMENT ADVISORS, LLC, ON THE ONE HAND, AND LUCID CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC
EX-1.1
Filename: ea030654501ex1-1.htm · Sequence: 2
Exhibit 1.1
$20,080,325
SARATOGA INVESTMENT CORP.
8.00% Notes due 2031
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
September 23, 2026
September 23, 2026
Lucid Capital Markets, LLC
As Representative of the several
Underwriters named in Schedule I attached
hereto,
c/o Lucid Capital Markets, LLC
570 Lexington Avenue, 40th
Floor
New York, New York 10022
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Saratoga Investment Corp.,
a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland (the “Fund”), is a non-diversified closed-end management
investment company that has elected to be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the “Investment Company Act”). The Fund proposes to issue and sell to the several Underwriters named in Schedule
I hereto (the “Underwriters”) $20,080,325 aggregate principal amount of its 8.00% Notes due 2031 (the “Notes”).
The Securities will be issued
under the indenture dated as of May 10, 2013 between the Fund and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association (as successor in interest
to U.S. Bank National Association), as trustee (the “Trustee”), as amended and supplemented by that certain Eighteenth
Supplemental Indenture dated as of August 26, 2026 (such indenture, as so amended and supplemented, the “Indenture”).
The Fund also proposes to sell to the several Underwriters up to an additional $3,012,035 total aggregate principal amount of Notes (the
“Option Notes”) if and to the extent that Lucid Capital Markets, LLC, as the representative of the Underwriters in
the offering (the “Representative”), shall have determined to exercise, on behalf of the Underwriters, the right to
purchase such Option Notes granted to the Underwriters in Section 3 hereof. The Notes and the Option Notes are hereinafter collectively
referred to as the “Securities.”
The Company has previously
issued $97,750,000 in aggregate principal amount of its 8.00% Notes due 2031 (the “Existing Securities”) under
the Indenture. The Securities that will be issued and sold by the Company pursuant to this Agreement will constitute an issuance of “Additional
Notes” under and as defined in the Indenture. Except as otherwise described in the Prospectus (as defined below) and communicated
orally to the purchasers of the Securities prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Securities offered and sold by the
Company pursuant to this Agreement will have identical terms to the Existing Securities, and the Securities and the Existing Securities
will be treated as a single class of notes for all purposes under the Indenture.
Saratoga Investment Advisors,
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Saratoga Investment Advisors”), acts as the Fund’s investment adviser
pursuant to an Investment Advisory and Management Agreement between Saratoga Investment Advisors and the Fund, dated July 30, 2010 (the
“Investment Advisory Agreement”). Saratoga Investment Advisors also acts as the Fund’s administrator pursuant
to an Administration Agreement between Saratoga Investment Advisors and the Fund, dated July 30, 2010 (the “Administration Agreement”,
which together with the Investment Advisory Agreement are hereinafter referred to as the “Fund Agreements”).
-1-
The Investment Company Act
and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), are hereinafter referred to collectively as the
“Acts,” and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”)
under the Acts and under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), are hereinafter referred
to collectively as the “Rules and Regulations.”
The Fund filed with the Commission
a notification of election to be regulated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act on Form N-54A (File No.
814-00740) (the “Notification of Election”) on March 21, 2007. The Fund has also prepared and filed with the Commission
pursuant to the Securities Act, a universal registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-292765), which registers the offer and sale
of certain securities to be issued from time to time by the Fund, including the Securities. The registration statement as amended as of
its most recent effective date, including the exhibits and schedules thereto, all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated
in the registration statement by reference, information contained in a prospectus supplement relating to the Securities subsequently filed
with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 promulgated under the Securities Act (“Rule 424”) and deemed to be a part
of the registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B under the Securities Act (“Rule 430B”),
any registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act (a “Rule 462(b)”), and any post-effective
amendment thereto, is hereinafter referred to as the “Registration Statement.” The base prospectus included
in the Registration Statement as of its most recent effective date, including documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference
therein by reference is hereinafter referred to as the “Base Prospectus.” The preliminary prospectus supplement,
dated September 22, 2026, relating to the Securities that was used prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and filed pursuant
to Rule 424, including documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, is herein called the “Preliminary
Prospectus Supplement.” The Base Prospectus and the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement are referred to collectively as the “Preliminary
Prospectus.” The Fund will file with the Commission, in accordance with Rule 424, a final prospectus supplement, including documents
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference (the “Final Prospectus Supplement”), supplementing the
Base Prospectus in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities. The Base Prospectus and Final Prospectus Supplement are hereinafter
referred to collectively as the “Prospectus.” Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus,
the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement, the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus. Any reference herein
to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement, the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus
Supplement, or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any supplements or amendments thereto, filed with the Commission
after the date of filing of the Prospectus under Rule 424 and prior to the termination of the offering of the Securities by the Underwriters.
For purposes of this Agreement,
“Omitting Prospectus” means any written advertisement used with the written consent of the Fund in the public offering
of the Securities and filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 482 of the Rules and Regulations (“Rule 482”). “Time
of Sale Prospectus” means, as of the Applicable Time (as defined below), the Preliminary Prospectus, together with the information
set forth on Schedule II hereto (which information the Underwriters have informed the Fund is being conveyed orally by the Underwriters
to prospective purchasers at or prior to the Underwriters’ confirmation of sales of the Securities in the offering). As used herein,
the terms “Registration Statement,” “Preliminary Prospectus,” “Time of Sale Prospectus” and “Prospectus”
shall include the documents, if any, incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein.
“Applicable Time”
means 8:30 a.m. (Eastern Time) on September 23, 2026, or such other time as agreed by the Fund and the Representative.
-2-
All references in this Agreement
to financial statements and schedules and other information that is “contained,” “included” or “stated”
in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus (and all other references of like import) shall be deemed
to include all such financial statements and schedules and other information incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference in or otherwise
in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, prior to the execution and delivery of
this Agreement; and all references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus
or the Prospectus, including those made pursuant to Rule 424 or such other rule under the Securities Act as may be applicable to the Fund,
shall be deemed to include the filing of any document under the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission under the
Exchange Act which is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference in otherwise to be part of or included in the Registration Statement,
the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, at or after the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
1. Representations and Warranties.
Representations and Warranties
of the Fund. The Fund represents and warrants to each of the Underwriters as of the date hereof, the Applicable Time and the Closing
Date as follows:
(a) The
Registration Statement has been filed with, and declared effective by, the Commission; no notice of objection of the Commission to the
use of such Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto has been received by the Fund; no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect, and no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or, to the knowledge
of the Fund, threatened by the Commission. The Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus (including the documents incorporated or deemed
to be incorporated by reference therein) delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with this offering was identical in all material
respects to the electronically transmitted copies thereof filed with the Commission pursuant to EDGAR, except to the extent permitted
by Regulation S-T. At the time of filing the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendments thereto, and at the date hereof,
the Fund was not and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in Rule 405 of the Rules and Regulations.
(i) At the respective times the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto (filed before
the Closing Date) became effective and at the Closing Date (and, if any Option Notes are purchased, at the Option Closing Date), the Registration
Statement, and any post-effective amendment thereto complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities
Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. Neither the Prospectus nor any amendment
or supplement thereto, as of the respective dates thereof and at the Closing Date (and, if any Option Notes are purchased, at the Option
Closing Date), contained or will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading. The Time of Sale Prospectus, at the Applicable Time, did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, at the time the Registration Statement became effective or when such documents incorporated
or deemed to be incorporated by reference were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, when read together with the other information
in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, as the case may be, did not and will not include an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(b) The
representations and warranties in this paragraph do not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration Statement, the Time
of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus made solely in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Fund by
the Representative on behalf of any Underwriter for use in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or Prospectus.
-3-
(c) The
Fund has been duly incorporated and is validly existing in good standing as a corporation under the laws of the State of Maryland. The
Fund has full power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and enter
into this Agreement and is in good standing and is duly qualified to transact business in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its
business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified
or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business,
operations, prospects or property of the Fund (a “Fund Material Adverse Effect”). The Fund has no consolidated subsidiaries
for financial reporting purposes under generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), other than tax blocker corporations
that hold equity interests in one or more portfolio companies and non-operational companies, other than those entities set forth on Schedule
IV hereto.
(d) The
Fund has duly elected to be treated by the Commission under the Investment Company Act as a “business development company”
(the “BDC Election”) and the Fund has not filed with the Commission any notice of withdrawal of the BDC Election pursuant
to Section 54(c) of the Investment Company Act, and no order of suspension or revocation of such BDC Election has been issued or proceedings
therefor initiated or, to the knowledge of the Fund, threatened by the Commission.
(e) The
Fund is, and at all times through the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby will be, in compliance in all material respects
with the applicable terms and conditions of the Acts and the Rules and Regulations. No person is serving or acting as an officer or director
of, or investment adviser to, the Fund except in accordance with the provisions of the Investment Company Act and the Investment Advisers
Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”). Except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Time
of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, to the knowledge of the Fund, based on information provided to the Fund by directors of the Fund,
no director of the Fund is an “interested person” of the Fund or an “affiliated person” of any Underwriter (each
as defined in the Investment Company Act).
(f) Each
of this Agreement and the Fund Agreements has been duly authorized by the Fund. Each Fund Agreement complies with all applicable provisions
of the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations. Each Fund Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by the Fund and (assuming the due and valid authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto) represents a
valid and binding agreement of the Fund, enforceable against the Fund in accordance with its terms, except (i) as rights to indemnity
and contribution may be limited by federal or state securities laws or principles of public policy and subject to the qualification that
the enforceability of the Fund’s obligations thereunder may be limited by bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, insolvency, reorganization,
receivership, moratorium, and other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles
whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law (the “Enforceability Exceptions”), and (ii) in
the case of the Investment Advisory Agreement, with respect to termination under the Investment Company Act or the reasonableness or fairness
of compensation payable thereunder.
(g) None
of (i) the execution and delivery by the Fund of, and the performance by the Fund of its obligations under, this Agreement and each Fund
Agreement, or (ii) the issuance and sale by the Fund of the Securities as contemplated by this Agreement conflicts with or will conflict
with, result in, or constitute a violation, breach of, default under, (x) the Articles of Incorporation of the Fund, as amended to date
(the “Charter”), or the Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Fund (the “Bylaws”) (y) any agreement,
indenture, note, bond, license, lease or other instrument or obligation binding upon the Fund or any Subsidiary that is material to the
Fund and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or (z) any law, rule or regulation applicable to the Fund or any Subsidiary or any judgment,
order or decree of any governmental body, agency or court having jurisdiction over the Fund or any Subsidiary, whether foreign or domestic;
except, with respect to clauses (y) or (z), any contravention which would have neither (1) a Fund Material Adverse Effect or (2) a material
adverse effect on the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided that no representation or warranty
is made with respect to compliance with the laws of any jurisdiction outside of the United States in connection with the offer or sale
of the Securities in such jurisdiction by any Underwriter.
(h) No
consent, approval, authorization, order or permit of, license from, or qualification with, any governmental body, agency or authority,
self-regulatory organization or court or other tribunal, whether foreign or domestic, is required to be obtained by the Fund prior to
the Closing Date for the performance by the Fund of its obligations under this Agreement or the Fund Agreements, except such as have been
obtained and as may be required by (i) the Acts, the Advisers Act, the Exchange Act, or the applicable Rules and Regulations, (ii) the
rules and regulations of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) or the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”),
(iii) by the securities or “blue sky laws” of the various states and foreign jurisdictions in connection with the offer and
sale of the Securities or (iv) such as which the failure to obtain would have neither (A) a Fund Material Adverse Effect or (B) a material
adverse effect on the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
-4-
(i) The
authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Fund conforms in all material respects to the description thereof under the heading
“Description of Our Capital Stock” in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, and this Agreement, the Charter,
the Bylaws and the Fund Agreements conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof contained or incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated by reference in each of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.
(j) This
Agreement, the Securities, the Charter, the Bylaws and the Fund Agreements comply with all applicable provisions of the Acts and the applicable
Rules and Regulations, and all approvals of such documents required under the Investment Company Act by the Fund’s shareholders
and Board of Directors have been obtained and are in full force and effect. The Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture
Act of 1939, as amended, (the “Trust Indenture Act”), and all approvals, if any, of such documents required
under the Trust Indenture Act have been obtained and are in full force and effect.
(k) The
Fund Agreements are in full force and effect and neither the Fund nor, to the knowledge of the Fund, any other party to any such agreement
is in default thereunder, and no event has occurred which with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute a
default by the Fund thereunder, and the Fund is not currently in breach of, or in default under, any other written agreement or instrument
to which it or its property is bound or affected, the default under or breach of which could reasonably be expected to result in a Fund
Material Adverse Effect.
(l) The
outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), of the Fund have been duly authorized
and are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. None of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Fund was issued in violation
of the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Fund. Other than as contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus
and the Prospectus, no options, warrants or other rights to purchase, agreements or other obligations to issue, or rights to convert any
obligations into or exchange any securities for, shares of capital stock of or ownership interests in the Fund are outstanding.
(m) The
Indenture has been duly authorized, executed, and delivered by the Fund , has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and constitutes
a valid and legally binding agreement of the Fund enforceable against the Fund in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability
may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions.
(n) The
Securities have been duly authorized by the Fund and, when duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered as provided in the Indenture
and paid for as provided herein, will be duly and validly issued and outstanding and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations
of the Fund enforceable against the Fund in accordance with their terms, subject to the Enforceability Exceptions, and will be entitled
to the benefits of the Indenture. All statements relating to the Securities contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and
the Time of Sale Prospectus conform, in all material respects, to the Securities, and the issuance of the Securities is not subject to
any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or offer or similar rights.
(o) The
Securities are listed on the NYSE under the ticker symbol “SAX”. The Fund has not received any notice that it is not in compliance
with the listing or maintenance requirements of the NYSE with respect to the Securities. The Fund believes that it is, and has no reason
to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in material compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements.
(p) Each
Omitting Prospectus, as of the date thereof and as of the Closing Date, (i) complies in all material respects with the requirements of
Rule 482, (ii) does not contain an untrue statement of a material fact and (iii) complied and will comply in all material respects with
the Securities Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations. Except for the Omitting Prospectuses identified on Schedule III hereto,
the Fund has not prepared, used or referred to and will not, without your prior consent, prepare, use or refer to any Omitting Prospectus.
(q) Since
May 31, 2026, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus, there has not occurred
any material adverse change, or any development reasonably likely to involve a prospective material adverse change, in the condition,
financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of the Fund and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, except as would
not result in a Fund Material Adverse Effect, and there have been no transactions entered into by the Fund which are material to the Fund
other than those in the ordinary course of its business or as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus.
-5-
(r) There
are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Fund or any Subsidiary, threatened to which the Fund is a
party or to which any of the properties of the Fund or any Subsidiary is subject (i) other than proceedings described in all material
respects in the Time of Sale Prospectus and proceedings that would not result in a Fund Material Adverse Effect, or on the power or ability
of the Fund to perform its obligations under this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus
or (ii) that are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectuses or the Prospectus and are not so
described.
(s) The
statements contained in the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement under headings “Specific Terms of the Notes and the Offering”,
“Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” and “Description of the Notes” and under the headings “Business
- Investment Advisory and Management Agreements, - Administration Agreement and - Business Development Company Regulations” in Part
I, Item 1 of the Fund’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2026, filed with the Commission on May
5, 2026 (the “Form 10-K”), “Legal Proceedings” in Part I, Item 3 of the Form 10-K and “Disclosure
Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections” in Part II, Item 9C of the Form 10-K, each of which are incorporated by
reference into the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, in each case insofar as such statements summarize legal matters, agreements,
documents or proceedings discussed therein, are accurate and fair summaries of such legal matters, agreements, documents or proceedings.
(t) Each
of the Fund and each Subsidiary has all necessary consents, authorizations, approvals, orders (including exemptive orders), licenses,
certificates, permits, qualifications and registrations of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all governmental
authorities, self-regulatory organizations and courts and other tribunals, whether foreign or domestic, to own and use its assets and
to conduct its business in the manner described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except to the extent that the failure
to obtain or file the foregoing would not result in a Fund Material Adverse Effect.
(u) Each
of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, as of the respective dates thereof, and the Time of Sale Prospectus, as of the Applicable
Time, complied in all material respects with the Securities Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations. The documents incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, when they became
effective or at the time they were filed with the Commission, complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange
Act and the Rules and Regulations.
(v) When
the Notification of Election was filed with the Commission, it (i) contained all statements required to be stated therein in accordance
with, and complied in all material respects with the requirements of, the Investment Company Act, as applicable to business development
companies, and (ii) did not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading.
(w) Except
as otherwise contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, the financial statements included or incorporated or deemed
to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, together with the related
notes thereto (collectively, the “Fund Financial Statements”), present fairly the financial condition of the Fund as
of the date indicated and said Fund Financial Statements comply as to form with the requirements of Regulation S-X under the Securities
Act and have been prepared in conformity with GAAP. The supporting schedules to such Fund Financial Statements, if any, present fairly
in accordance with GAAP the information required to be stated therein. Ernst & Young LLP, whose report is incorporated by reference
in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and who have certified the Fund Financial Statements and supporting schedules, if any,
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, is an independent registered public accounting firm
as required by the Acts and the applicable Rules and Regulations.
(x) There
are no material restrictions, limitations or regulations with respect to the ability of the Fund or any Subsidiary to invest its assets
as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, other than as described therein.
(y) Neither
the Fund nor any of its agents or representatives (other than the Underwriters in their capacity as such) has prepared, made, used, authorized,
approved or referred to any written communication that constitutes an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy the Securities
other than (i) the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, and any amendment or supplement to any of the
foregoing, and (ii) the Omitting Prospectuses, if any, identified on Schedule III hereto. All other promotional material (including
“road show slides” or “road show scripts”) prepared by the Fund or Saratoga Investment Advisors for use in connection
with the offering and sale of the Securities (“Road Show Material”) is not inconsistent with the Registration Statement,
the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, and when taken together with the Time of Sale Prospectus, at the Applicable Time, did not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
-6-
(z) There
are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Fund and any person granting such person the right to require the Fund to file
a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any securities of the Fund or to require the Fund to include such securities
with the Securities registered pursuant to the Registration Statement.
(aa) Subsequent
to the respective dates as of which information is given in each of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus,
(i) neither the Fund nor any Subsidiary has incurred any material liability or obligation, direct or contingent, nor entered into any
material transaction; (ii) neither the Fund nor any Subsidiary has purchased any of its outstanding capital stock, nor declared, paid
or otherwise made any dividend or distribution of any kind on its capital stock, other than ordinary and customary dividends; and (iii)
there has not been any material change in the capital stock, short-term debt or long-term debt of the Fund, except in each case as contemplated
in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, respectively.
(bb) Each of
the Fund and each Subsidiary owns or possesses, or can acquire on reasonable terms, all material patents, patent rights, licenses, inventions,
copyrights, know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems
or procedures), trademarks, service marks and trade names currently employed by them in connection with the business now operated by it,
and neither the Fund nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect
to any of the foregoing which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would have a
Fund Material Adverse Effect.
(cc) The Common
Stock of the Fund is listed on the NYSE under the ticker symbol “SAR.” The Fund has not received any notice that it is not
in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of the NYSE with respect to its Common Stock. The Fund believes that it is,
and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in material compliance with all such listing and
maintenance requirements.
(dd) To the
extent that the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission and NYSE thereunder
(the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), have been applicable to the Fund, there is and has been no failure on the part of the Fund
to comply with any applicable provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act that would reasonably be expected to result in a Fund Material Adverse
Effect.
(ee) The Fund
maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance
with management’s general or specific authorizations and with the applicable requirements of the Acts; (ii) transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability and compliance
with the books and records requirements under the Acts; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s
general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable
intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. Since the date of the Fund’s most recent audited financial
statements incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, there has been (i) no material weakness in the Fund’s
internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated); (ii) no fraud, whether or not material, that involves management
or employees who have a role in the Fund’s internal controls; and (iii) no change in the Fund’s internal control over financial
reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Fund’s internal control over financial
reporting.
(ff) The Fund
maintains “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15 under the Exchange Act); such disclosure
controls and procedures are effective; and the Fund is not aware of any material weakness in such controls and procedures.
(gg) None of
the Fund, any Subsidiary nor, to the knowledge of the Fund, any employee nor agent of the Fund or any Subsidiary has made any payment
of funds of the Fund or received or retained any funds, which payment, receipt or retention is of a character to be disclosed in the Registration
Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus.
(hh) Any statistical
and market-related data included or incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of
Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the Fund believes to be reliable and accurate.
(ii) There
are no contracts or documents which are required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus
(or the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein) or to be filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits
thereto by the Securities Act or the Rules and Regulations which have not been so described and filed as required.
-7-
(jj) The operations
of the Fund and each Subsidiary are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting
requirements and the money laundering statutes and the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations
or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”)
and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Fund
or any Subsidiary with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Fund, threatened.
(kk) None of
the Fund, any Subsidiary nor Saratoga Investment Advisors nor, to the knowledge of the Fund, any director, officer, agent, employee or
affiliate of the Fund, any Subsidiary or Saratoga Investment Advisors is aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that
would result in a violation by such persons of the Foreign Corruption Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder (“FCPA”), including, without limitation, making use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate
commerce corruptly in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization of the payment of any money, or other property,
gift, promise to give, or authorization of the giving of anything of value to any “foreign official” (as such term is defined
in FCPA) or any foreign political party or official thereof or any candidate for foreign political office, in contravention of the FCPA
and the Fund, any Subsidiary or Saratoga Investment Advisors, and to the knowledge of the Fund, any Subsidiary or Saratoga Investment
Advisors, its affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance with the FCPA and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures
designed to ensure, and which are reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance therewith.
(ll) None of
the Fund, any Subsidiary nor Saratoga Investment Advisors nor, to the knowledge of the Fund, any director, officer, agent, employee or
affiliate of the Fund, any Subsidiary or Saratoga Investment Advisors is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office
of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”) and neither the Fund, any Subsidiary or Saratoga
Investment Advisors will directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such
proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person
currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.
(mm) Each of
the Fund and each Subsidiary is insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts
as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which it is engaged; all policies of insurance insuring the Fund, any Subsidiary or
their respective business, assets, employees, officers and directors, including the Fund’s directors and officers errors and omissions
insurance policy and its fidelity bond required by Rule 17g-1 under the Investment Company Act, are in full force and effect and each
of each of the Fund and each Subsidiary is in compliance with the terms of such policies and fidelity bond in all material respects; and
there are no claims by the Fund or any Subsidiary under any such policies or fidelity bond as to which any insurance company is denying
liability or defending under a reservation of rights clause; neither the Fund nor any Subsidiary has been refused any insurance coverage
sought or applied for; and the Fund has no reason to believe that it or the Subsidiaries will not be able to renew its or their existing
insurance coverage and fidelity bond as and when such coverage and fidelity bond expires or to obtain similar coverage and fidelity bond
from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that would not result in a Fund Material Adverse Effect,
except as set forth or incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in or contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Time
of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus.
(nn) Except
as set forth or incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in or contemplated in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Time of Sale
Prospectus or the Prospectus, neither the Fund nor any Subsidiary (i) has any material lending or other relationship with any bank or
lending affiliate of the Representative (the description of such arrangements and outstanding indebtedness thereunder is true, accurate
and complete in all respects) and (ii) does not intend to use any of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder to repay any
outstanding debt owed to any affiliate of the Representative.
(oo) There
are no business relationships or related-party transactions involving the Fund, any Subsidiary or any other person required to be described
in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus which have not been described as required, it being understood
and agreed that the Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors make no representation or warranty with respect to such relationships involving
any Underwriter or any affiliate of such Underwriter and any other person that have not been disclosed to the Fund by the relevant Underwriter
in connection with this offering.
-8-
(pp) None of
the Fund, any Subsidiary, Saratoga Investment Advisors nor any of their affiliates has taken, directly or indirectly, any action which
constitutes or is designed to cause or result in, or which could reasonably be expected to constitute, cause or result in, the stabilization
or manipulation of the price of any security to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
(qq) Each of
the Fund and each Subsidiary owns, leases or has rights to use all such properties as are necessary to the conduct of its operations as
presently conducted.
(rr) No director
or officer of the Fund, any Subsidiary or Saratoga Investment Advisors is subject to any non-competition agreement or non-solicitation
agreement with any employer or prior employer which could materially affect his ability to be and act in his respective capacity of the
Fund, any Subsidiary or Saratoga Investment Advisors or result in a Fund Material Adverse Effect.
(ss) Each of
the Fund and each Subsidiary is currently organized and operates in compliance in all material respects with the requirements to be treated
for U.S. federal income tax purposes as, and has duly elected to be treated as (which election has not been revoked), a regulated investment
company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). The Fund intends to direct
the investment of the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Securities in the manner specified in the Registration Statement,
the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds” and in such a manner as to continue to
comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Code.
(tt) The Fund
has (i) appointed a Chief Compliance Officer and (ii) adopted and implemented written policies and procedures which the Board of Directors
of the Fund has determined are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the Federal Securities Laws (as defined in Rule 38a-1 under
the Investment Company Act) in a manner required by and consistent with Rule 38a-1 under the Investment Company Act and is in compliance
in all material respects with Rule 38a-1 under the Investment Company Act.
Any certificate signed by
or on behalf of the Fund and delivered to the Representative or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Securities
shall be deemed to a representation and warranty by the Fund as to the matters covered therein to each Underwriter.
2. Representations
and Warranties of Saratoga Investment Advisors. Saratoga Investment Advisors represents and warrants to and agrees with each of the
Underwriters as of the date hereof as follows:
(a) Saratoga
Investment Advisors has been duly formed and is validly existing as a limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the
State of Delaware, with the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Time of
Sale Prospectus and enter into this Agreement and the other Fund Agreements to which Saratoga Investment Advisors is a party, as the case
may be, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or
its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good
standing would not have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or on the earnings, business or operations
of Saratoga Investment Advisors, as the case may be (an “Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect”). Saratoga
Investment Advisors has no subsidiaries.
(b) Saratoga
Investment Advisors is duly registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act, and is not prohibited by the Advisers Act or the
Investment Company Act from acting under the Investment Advisory Agreement as an investment adviser to the Fund as contemplated by the
Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, and no order of suspension or revocation of such registration
has been issued or proceedings therefor initiated or, to the knowledge of Saratoga Investment Advisors, threatened by the Commission.
-9-
(c) Each
of this Agreement and the Fund Agreements to which Saratoga Investment Advisors is a party, as the case may be, has been duly authorized
by Saratoga Investment Advisors, as applicable. Each Fund Agreement to which Saratoga Investment Advisors is a party, complies with the
applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations. Each Fund Agreement to
which Saratoga Investment Advisors is a party has been duly executed and delivered by Saratoga Investment Advisors, as applicable and
assuming the due and valid authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, represents a valid and binding agreement
of Saratoga Investment Advisors, as applicable, enforceable against Saratoga Investment Advisors, as applicable, in accordance with its
terms, except (i) as rights to indemnity and contribution may be limited by federal or state securities laws or principles of public policy
and subject to the qualification that the enforceability of Saratoga Investment Advisors’ obligations thereunder, as applicable,
may be limited by Enforceability Exceptions, and (ii) in the case of the Investment Advisory Agreement, with respect to termination under
the Investment Company Act or the reasonableness or fairness of compensation payable thereunder.
(d) The
execution and delivery by Saratoga Investment Advisors, and the performance by Saratoga Investment Advisors, of its obligations under,
this Agreement does not conflict with or will conflict with, result in, or constitute a violation, breach of, default under, (x) the limited
liability company operating agreement of Saratoga Investment Advisors (y) any agreement, indenture, note, bond, license, lease or other
instrument or obligation binding upon Saratoga Investment Advisors that is material to Saratoga Investment Advisors, or (z) any law, rule
or regulation applicable to Saratoga Investment Advisors, or any judgment, order or decree of any governmental body, agency or court having
jurisdiction over Saratoga Investment Advisors, whether foreign or domestic; except, with respect to clauses (y) or (z), any contravention
which would have neither (i) an Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect or (ii) a material adverse effect on the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided that no representation or warranty is made with respect to compliance
with the laws of any jurisdiction outside of the United States in connection with the offer or sale of the Securities in such jurisdiction
by any Underwriter.
(e) No
consent, approval, authorization, order or permit of, license from, or qualification or registration with any governmental body, agency
or authority, self-regulatory organization or court or other tribunal, whether foreign or domestic, is required to be obtained by Saratoga
Investment Advisors, prior to the Closing Date for the performance by Saratoga Investment Advisors of its obligations under this Agreement
or any Fund Agreement to which it is a party, except such as have been obtained and as may be required by the Acts, the Advisers Act or
the applicable Rules and Regulations.
(f) There
are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of Saratoga Investment Advisors, threatened to which Saratoga Investment
Advisors is a party or to which any of the properties of Saratoga Investment Advisors is subject (i) other than proceedings accurately
described in all material respects in the Time of Sale Prospectus and proceedings that would not have a material adverse effect on Saratoga
Investment Advisors or on the power or ability of Saratoga Investment Advisors to perform its obligations under this Agreement or to consummate
the transactions contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus or (ii) that are required to be described in the Registration Statement,
the Time of Sale Prospectuses or the Prospectus and are not so described.
(g) Saratoga
Investment Advisors has all necessary consents, authorizations, approvals, orders (including exemptive orders), licenses, certificates,
permits, qualifications and registrations of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all governmental authorities, self-regulatory
organizations and courts and other tribunals, whether foreign or domestic, to own and use its assets and to conduct its business in the
manner described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except to the extent that the failure to obtain or file the foregoing
would not result in an Adviser/Administrator Material Adverse Effect.
(h) Saratoga
Investment Advisors has the financial resources available to it necessary for the performance of its services and obligations as contemplated
in the Time of Sale Prospectus and by this Agreement and each Fund Agreement to which it is a party.
(i) The
Investment Advisory Agreement is in full force and effect and neither Saratoga Investment Advisors nor, to the knowledge of Saratoga Investment
Advisors, any other party to the Investment Advisory Agreement is in default thereunder, and, no event has occurred which with the passage
of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute a default by Saratoga Investment Advisors under such document.
(j) All
information furnished by Saratoga Investment Advisors for use in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and Prospectus,
including, without limitation, the description of Saratoga Investment Advisors (the “Investment Adviser Information”)
does not, and on the Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary
to make such information not misleading (in the case of the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances
under which such information is provided).
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(k) There
has not occurred any material adverse change, or any development reasonably likely to involve a prospective material adverse change, in
the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of Saratoga Investment Advisors as it relates to the
Fund from that set forth or incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus, and there have been
no transactions entered into by Saratoga Investment Advisors which are material to Saratoga Investment Advisors as it relates to the Fund
other than those in the ordinary course of its business or as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus.
(l) Neither
Saratoga Investment Advisors, nor any of its affiliates, has taken, directly or indirectly, any action which constitutes or is designed
to cause or result in, or which could reasonably be expected to constitute, cause or result in, the stabilization or manipulation of the
price of any security to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
(m) The
operations of Saratoga Investment Advisors are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable Money Laundering Laws
and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving Saratoga
Investment Advisors with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of Saratoga Investment Advisors, threatened.
(n) Saratoga
Investment Advisors maintains a system of internal controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions effectuated
by it under the Investment Advisory Agreement are executed in accordance with its management’s general or specific authorization
and (ii) access to the Fund’s assets is permitted only in accordance with its management’s general or specific authorization.
(o) Saratoga
Investment Advisors maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions
for which it has bookkeeping and record keeping responsibility for under the Administration Agreement are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of the Fund’s financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for the Fund’s assets
and (ii) the recorded accountability for such assets if compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is
taken with respect to any differences.
Any certificate signed by
or on behalf of Saratoga Investment Advisors and delivered to the Representative or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the
offering of the Securities shall be deemed to a representation and warranty by Saratoga Investment Advisors as to the matters covered
therein to each Underwriter.
3. Agreements
to Sell and Purchase.
(a) On
the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the conditions hereinafter stated, the Fund hereby agrees
to sell to the several Underwriters, and each Underwriter, agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Fund the respective
principal amount of Notes set forth in Schedule I hereto opposite its name at the purchase price per Note set forth in Schedule
II hereto (the “Purchase Price”).
(b) On
the basis of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement, and subject to its terms and conditions, the Fund agrees
to sell to the Underwriters the Option Notes and the Underwriters shall have the right to purchase, severally and not jointly, up to an
additional $3,012,025 aggregate principal amount of Option Notes (without giving effect to any accrued interest from the Closing Date
to the Option Closing Date, as defined below) at the Purchase Price set forth in paragraph (a) above less an amount per Option Note equal
to any interest payable on the Notes but not on the Option Notes. The Representative may exercise this right on behalf of the Underwriters
in whole or from time to time in part by giving written notice to the Fund not later than thirty (30) days after the date of this
Agreement. Any exercise notice shall specify the total aggregate principal amount of Option Notes to be purchased by the Underwriters
and the date on which such Option Notes are to be purchased. Each purchase date must be at least one business day after the written notice
is given and may not be earlier than the Closing Date for the Notes not later than ten business days after the date of such notice. Option
Notes may be purchased as provided in Section 5 hereof solely for the purpose of covering over-allotments made in connection with the
offering of the Notes. On each Option Closing Date, if any, that Option Notes are to be purchased, each Underwriter agrees, severally
and not jointly, to purchase the aggregate principal amount of Option Notes that bears the same proportion to the total aggregate principal
amount of Option Notes to be purchased on such Option Closing Date as the aggregate principal amount of Notes set forth in Schedule
I hereto opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total aggregate principal amount of Notes.
-11-
4. Terms
of Public Offering. The Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors each understands that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering
of their respective portions of the Securities on the terms set forth or incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the
Prospectus as soon as the Representative deems advisable after this Agreement has been executed and delivered.
5. Payment
and Delivery. Payment for the Notes shall be made to the Fund in Federal or other funds immediately available to a bank account designated
by the Fund against delivery of the Notes, with any transfer taxes payable in connection with the sale of the Notes duly paid by the Fund,
for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters at 10:00 A.M. (New York City time), on the first full business day following the
date of this Agreement, or at such other time on the same or such other date determined by agreement between the Fund and the Representative.
The time and date of such payment are herein referred to as the “Closing Date.”
Payment for any Option Notes
shall be made to the Fund in Federal or other funds immediately available to a bank account designated by the Fund against delivery of
such Option Notes, with any transfer taxes payable in connection with the sale of the Option Notes duly paid by the Fund, for the respective
accounts of the several Underwriters at 10:00 A.M. (New York City time), on the date specified in the corresponding notice described in
Section 3 or at such other time on the same or on such other date, in any event not later than October 23, 2026, as shall be designated
in writing by the Representative. The time and date of any such payment for Option Notes are herein referred to as the “Option
Closing Date.”
The Notes and Option Notes
shall be registered in such names and in such denominations as the Representative shall request in writing not later than one full business
day prior to the Closing Date or the applicable Option Closing Date, as the case may be. The Notes and Option Notes shall be delivered
through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company on the Closing Date or an Option Closing Date, as the case may be, for the respective
accounts of the several Underwriters.
6. Conditions
to the Fund’s, Saratoga Investment Advisor’s and the Underwriters’ Obligations.
(a) The
respective obligations of the Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors, and the several obligations of the Underwriters, hereunder are subject
to the condition that the Registration Statement has become effective and, at the Closing Date, no stop order suspending the effectiveness
of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the Securities Act and no proceedings with respect thereto shall have been
initiated or, to the Fund’s knowledge, threatened by the Commission, and any request on the part of the Commission for additional
information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of counsel to the Underwriters. A prospectus containing the pricing
and related information permitted to be omitted from the Registration Statement as of its effective date in accordance with Rule 430B
shall have been filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule 424 of the Rules and Regulations.
(b) The
several obligations of the Underwriters are subject to the following further conditions:
(i) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date, there shall
not have occurred any Fund Material Adverse Effect, from that set forth or incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the
Time of Sale Prospectus that, in the Representative’s reasonable judgment, is material and adverse and that makes it, in the Representative’s
reasonable judgment, impracticable to market the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus.
(ii) The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed
by an executive officer of the Fund, to the effect that the representations and warranties of the Fund and contained in this Agreement
are true and correct as of the Closing Date and that the Fund has complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all of the conditions
on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder on or before the Closing Date. The Underwriters shall also have received on the Closing
Date a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by an executive officer of Saratoga Investment Advisors, to the effect that the
representations and warranties of Saratoga Investment Advisors and contained in this Agreement are true and correct as of the Closing
Date and that Saratoga Investment Advisors has complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all of the conditions on its part to
be performed or satisfied hereunder on or before the Closing Date.
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Each officer signing and delivering
such a certificate may rely upon his or her knowledge as to proceedings threatened.
(iii) Each of Saratoga Investment Advisors and the Fund shall have performed all of their respective obligations
to be performed hereunder on or prior to the Closing Date.
(iv) The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion and negative assurance letter of Eversheds
Sutherland (US) LLP, counsel for the Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors, dated the Closing Date, satisfactory to the Representative
and counsel for the Underwriters in form and substance, to the effect set forth in Exhibit A hereto.
(v) The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date the favorable opinion of Blank Rome LLP, counsel
for the Underwriters, dated the Closing Date, and covering such matters as the Underwriters shall reasonably request.
The opinion of Eversheds Sutherland
(US) LLP described in Section 6(b)(iv) above shall be rendered to the Underwriters at the request of the Fund and Saratoga Investment
Advisors, as applicable, and shall so state therein. Each of the foregoing shall include a statement to the effect that it may be relied
upon by counsel to the Underwriters as to the laws of the State of Maryland and Delaware, respectively, in any opinion delivered to the
Underwriters.
(vi) The Underwriters shall have received, on each of the date hereof and the Closing Date, a letter dated
the date hereof or the Closing Date, as the case may be, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, from Ernst & Young
LLP, independent registered public accountants, containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’
“comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained or
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus,
provided that the letter delivered on the Closing Date shall use a “cut-off date” not earlier than the date hereof.
(vii) All filings, applications and proceedings taken by the Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors in connection
with the registration of the Securities under the Securities Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations shall be satisfactory in form
and substance to the Representative and counsel for the Underwriters.
(viii) No action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation shall have been instituted or threatened by the
Commission which would adversely affect the Fund’s standing as a business development company under the Investment Company Act or
the standing of Saratoga Investment Advisors as a registered investment adviser under the Advisers Act.
(ix) The Securities are listed on the NYSE.
(x) The Underwriters shall have obtained a Conditional No Objections Letter from FINRA regarding the fairness
and reasonableness of the Underwriting terms and arrangements.
The several obligations of
the Underwriters to purchase Option Notes hereunder are subject to the delivery to the Representative on the applicable Option Closing
Date of such documents as the Representative may reasonably request with respect to the good standing of the Fund and Saratoga Investment
Advisors, the due authorization and issuance of the Option Notes to be sold on such Option Closing Date and other matters related to the
issuance of such Option Notes, and officers’ certificates, opinions of Eversheds Sutherland (US) LLP to the effect set forth above,
and comfort letters of Ernst & Young LLP to the effect set forth above, except that such certificates, opinions and comfort letters
shall be dated as of the applicable Option Closing Date and statements and opinions above contemplated to be given as of the Closing Date
shall instead be made and given as of such Option Closing Date.
7. Covenants
of the Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors. In further consideration of the agreements of the Underwriters herein contained, the
Fund covenants and agrees, and Saratoga Investment Advisors covenants and agrees with the Underwriters as follows:
(a) To
notify the Underwriters as soon as practicable, and confirm such notice in writing, of the happening of any event during the period mentioned
in Section 7(i) below which in the judgment of the Fund makes any statement in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus,
any Omitting Prospectus or the Prospectus untrue in any material respect or which requires the making of any change in or addition to
the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus, any Omitting Prospectus or the Prospectus (in each case, including the documents
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein) in order to make the statements therein not misleading in any material
respect. If at any time the Commission shall issue any order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the Fund will
use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order at the earliest possible moment.
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(b) To
furnish to the Representative in New York City, without charge, prior to 10:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the business day next succeeding
the date of this Agreement and during the period mentioned in Section 7(i) below, as many copies of the Preliminary Prospectus, Prospectus
and any supplements and amendments thereto or to the Registration Statement as the Representative may reasonably request.
(c) Before
amending or supplementing the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, to furnish to the Representative a
copy of each such proposed amendment or supplement and not to file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which the Representative
reasonably objects, and to file with the Commission within the applicable period specified in Rule 424 under the Securities Act any prospectus
required to be filed pursuant thereto.
(d) To
furnish to the Representative a copy of each proposed Omitting Prospectus to be prepared by or on behalf of, used by, or referred to by
the Fund and not to use or refer to any proposed Omitting Prospectus to which the Representative reasonably objects.
(e) If
the Time of Sale Prospectus is being used to solicit offers to buy the Securities at a time when the Prospectus is not yet available to
prospective purchasers and any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Time
of Sale Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances, not misleading, or if any event shall occur
or condition exist as a result of which the Time of Sale Prospectus (including any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated
by reference therein) materially conflicts with the information contained or incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in
the Registration Statement then on file, or if, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, it is necessary to amend or supplement
the Time of Sale Prospectus (including any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein) to comply with applicable
law, forthwith to prepare, file with the Commission and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and to any dealer upon request,
either amendments or supplements to the Time of Sale Prospectus so that the statements in the Time of Sale Prospectus (including any document
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein) as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances
when delivered to a prospective purchaser, be misleading or so that the Time of Sale Prospectus (including any document incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated by reference therein), as amended or supplemented, will no longer materially conflict with the Registration
Statement, or so that the Time of Sale Prospectus (including any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein),
as amended or supplemented, will comply with applicable law, as applicable.
(f) The
Fund will use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Securities in the manner specified in the Time of Sale Prospectus.
(g) The
Fund hereby agrees that without the prior written consent of the Representative on behalf of the Underwriters, it will not, during the
period ending 90 days after the date of the Prospectus, (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase,
purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly
or indirectly, any debt securities or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for debt securities or (ii) enter
into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of debt
securities, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of debt securities or such
other securities, in cash or otherwise or (iii) file any registration statement with the Commission relating to the offering of any debt
securities or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for debt securities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1)
during the last 17 days of the 90-day restricted period, the Fund issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating
to the Fund occurs; or (2) prior to the expiration of the 90-day restricted period, the Fund announces that it will release earnings results
during the 16-day period following the last day of the 90-day restricted period, then in each case the restrictions imposed by this Agreement
shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of the release of the earnings results or the
occurrence of material news or a material event relating to the Fund, as the case may be, unless the Representative waives, in writing,
such extension. The agreements contained in this paragraph shall not apply to: (i) the Securities to be sold hereunder; (ii) borrowings
under the Company’s credit facilities described in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus; (iii) the issuance of SBA-guaranteed
debentures by each of Saratoga Investment Corp. SBIC II, LP and Saratoga Investment Corp. SBIC III, LP, each of which are Subsidiaries
and licensed to operate as a small business investment company by the U.S. Small Business Administration; or (iv) the filing by the Company
of a universal shelf registration statement covering various securities, including debt securities, including any amendments thereto.
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(h) The
Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors will not take any action designed to cause or result in the manipulation of the price of any security
of the Fund to facilitate the sale of Securities in violation of the Acts or the Exchange Act and the applicable Rules and Regulations,
or the securities or “blue sky” laws of the various states and foreign jurisdictions in connection with the offer and sale
of Securities.
(i) If,
during such period after the first date of the public offering of the Securities as in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters the
Prospectus is required by law to be delivered in connection with sales by an Underwriter or dealer, any event shall occur or condition
exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters,
it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus (including any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein)
to comply with applicable law, forthwith to prepare, file with the Commission and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and
to the dealers (whose names and addresses the Representative will furnish to the Fund) to which Securities may have been sold by the Representative
on behalf of the Underwriters and to any other dealers upon request, either amendments or supplements to the Prospectus (including any
document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein) so that the statements in the Prospectus (including any document
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein) as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances
when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, be misleading or so that the Prospectus (including any document incorporated or deemed
to be incorporated by reference therein), as amended or supplemented, will comply with law, as applicable.
(j) To
endeavor to qualify the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or “blue sky” laws of such jurisdictions as the
Underwriters shall reasonably request.
(k) Whether
or not the transactions contemplated in this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, to pay or cause to be paid all
expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors under this Agreement, including:
(i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Fund’s counsel and the Fund’s accountants in connection with the registration
and delivery of the Securities under the Securities Act and all other fees or expenses in connection with the preparation and filing of
the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, and any Omitting Prospectus prepared
by or on behalf of, used by, or referred to by the Fund and amendments and supplements to any of the foregoing, including all printing
costs associated therewith, and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers, in the quantities hereinabove
specified, (ii) all costs and expenses related to the transfer and delivery of the Securities to the Underwriters, including any transfer
or other taxes payable thereon, (iii) all costs and expenses incident to listing the Securities on the NYSE, (iv) the cost of printing
certificates representing the Securities, (v) the costs and charges of any transfer agent, registrar or depositary, (vi) the costs and
expenses of the Fund relating to investor presentations on any “road show” undertaken in connection with the marketing of
the offering of the Securities, including, without limitation, expenses associated with the preparation or dissemination of any electronic
road show, expenses associated with production of road show slides and graphics, the reasonable fees and expenses of any consultants engaged
in connection with the road show presentations with the prior approval of the Fund, and the travel and lodging expenses of the representatives
and officers of the Fund and any such consultants, (vii) the document production charges and expenses associated with printing this Agreement
and (viii) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Fund hereunder for which provision is not
otherwise made in this Section 7(k). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Fund will reimburse the Representative for its out-of-pocket accountable
expenses (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of their counsel) actually incurred by them in connection with this Agreement
or the offering contemplated hereunder up to a maximum of $25,000. It is understood, however, that except as provided in this Section,
Section 8 entitled “Indemnity and Contribution” and the last paragraph of Section 10 below, the Underwriters will pay all
of their costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of their counsel, stock transfer taxes payable on resale of any of the Securities
by them, the travel and lodging expenses of the representatives of the Underwriters in connection with any “road show” presentations,
and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make.
(l) The
Fund will comply with all applicable securities and other applicable laws, rules and regulation, including, without limitation, the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act, and will use reasonable efforts to cause the Fund’s directors and officers, in their capabilities, as such, to comply with
such laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the provisions of Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
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(m) The
Fund will use reasonable best efforts to maintain its status as a “business development company” under the 1940 Act; provided,
however, that the Fund may change the nature of its business so as to cease to be, or withdraw its election to be treated as, a business
development company with the approval of its Board of Directors and a vote of shareholders to the extent required by Section 58 of the
1940 Act.
(n) The
Fund will use reasonable best efforts to comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Code to qualify as a regulated investment
company under the Code, with respect to any fiscal year in which the Fund is a business development company.
(o) The
Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors will use their reasonable efforts to perform all of the agreements required of them by this Agreement
and discharge all conditions of theirs to closing as set forth in this Agreement.
(p) Before
using, approving or referring to any Road Show Material, the Fund will furnish to the Representative and counsel to the Underwriters a
copy of such material for review and will not make, prepare, use authorize, approve or refer to any such material to which the Representative
reasonably objects.
(q) As
soon as practicable, the Fund will make generally available to its security holders and to the Representatives an earnings statement or
statements of the Fund which will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 under the Securities Act.
8. Indemnity
and Contribution.
(a) The
Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, each person, if any,
who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act and each
partner, director, officer, trustee, manager, member and shareholder of any Underwriter (each, an “Underwriter Indemnified Party”)
from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, any legal or other expenses reasonably
incurred in connection with defending or investigating any such action or claim), caused by, arising out of, related to or based upon
any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or any amendment thereof,
the Preliminary Prospectus, any Omitting Prospectus, any Road Show Material, the Time of Sale Prospectus, or the Prospectus or any amendment
or supplement thereto (including in each case, the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein), or caused
by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities are caused by any such untrue statement or omission
or alleged untrue statement or omission based upon written information furnished to the Fund or Saratoga Investment Advisors by the Representative
on behalf of any Underwriter expressly for use therein.
(b) Each
Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless each of the Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors, and each
of their respective partners, directors, trustees, managers, members and shareholders (as the case may be), and each officer of the Fund
who signs the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Fund and/or Saratoga Investment Advisors within the meaning
of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each, a “Fund Indemnified Party”) to
the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors to such Underwriter, but only with reference
to written information relating to the Underwriters furnished to the Fund by the Representative on behalf of any Underwriter expressly
for use in the Registration Statement, as originally filed with the Commission, or any amendment thereof, any preliminary prospectus,
any Omitting Prospectus, any Road Show Material or the Time of Sale Prospectus.
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(c) In
case any proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted involving any person in respect of which indemnity
may be sought pursuant to Section 8(a) or 8(b), such person (the “indemnified party”) shall promptly notify the person
against whom such indemnity may be sought (the “indemnifying party”) in writing and the indemnifying party, upon request
of the indemnified party, shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party and
any others the indemnifying party may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and disbursements reasonably incurred of such
counsel related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but
the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified
party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel, (ii) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent
the indemnified party would present such counsel with an actual conflict of interest, or (iii) the named parties to any such proceeding
(including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably
concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to
those available to the indemnifying party. It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in respect of the legal expenses of
any indemnified party in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for (i) the fees and
expenses reasonably incurred of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all Underwriter Indemnified Parties,
collectively, and (ii) the fees and expenses reasonably incurred of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for
all Fund Indemnified Parties, collectively. In the case of any such separate firm for the Underwriter Indemnified Parties, such firm shall
be designated in writing by the Representative. In the case of any such separate firm for the Fund Indemnified Parties, such firm shall
be designated in writing by the Fund. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without
its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there is a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees
to indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the
foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party
for the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second and third sentences of this Section 8(c), the indemnifying
party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement
is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such indemnifying party shall
have received notice of the material terms of such settlement at least 30 days prior to such settlement being entered into, and (ii) such
indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement.
No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened
proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such
indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that
are the subject matter of such proceeding.
(d) To
the extent the indemnification provided for in Section 8(a) or 8(b) is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient in respect
of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then each indemnifying party under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying
such indemnified party thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses,
claims, damages or liabilities (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Fund and/or Saratoga
Investment Advisors on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the Securities or (ii) if the allocation
provided by clause 8(d)(i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative
benefits referred to in clause 8(d)(i) above but also the relative fault of the Fund and/or Saratoga Investment Advisors on the one hand
and of the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages
or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Fund and/or Saratoga Investment
Advisors on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the offering of the Securities shall be deemed to be
in the same respective proportions as the net proceeds from the offering of the Securities (before deducting expenses) received by the
Fund and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, in each case as set forth in the table on the
cover of the Prospectus, bear to the aggregate net proceeds of the Securities. The relative fault of the Fund and/or Saratoga Investment
Advisors on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue
or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied
by the Fund or Saratoga Investment Advisors or by the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information
and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Underwriters’ respective obligations to contribute pursuant
to this Section 8 are several in proportion to the respective aggregate principal amount of Securities they have purchased hereunder,
and not joint.
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(e) The
Fund, Saratoga Investment Advisors and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just or equitable if contribution pursuant to this
Section 8 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any
other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in Section 8(d). The amount paid or
payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in Section 8(d) shall be deemed
to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection
with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8, no Underwriter shall be required
to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to
the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason
of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the
meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation. The remedies provided for in this Section 8 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may
otherwise be available to any indemnified party at law or in equity.
(f) The
indemnity and contribution provisions contained in this Section 8 and the representations, warranties and other statements of the Fund
and Saratoga Investment Advisors contained in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of (i) any
termination of this Agreement, (ii) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter Indemnified Party or by or on behalf of
any Fund Indemnified Party and (iii) acceptance of and payment for any of the Securities.
(g) No
party shall be entitled to indemnification under this Section 8 if such indemnification of such party would violate Section 17(i) of the
Investment Company Act.
9. Termination.
The Underwriters may terminate this Agreement by notice given by the Representative to the Fund, if after the execution and delivery of
this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date (i) trading generally shall have been suspended or materially limited on, or by, as the case
may be, any of the NYSE, the NYSE Amex LLC, the NASDAQ Stock Market, (ii) trading of any securities of the Fund shall have been suspended
on any exchange or in any over-the-counter market, (iii) a material disruption in securities settlement, payment or clearance services
in the United States shall have occurred, (iv) any moratorium on commercial banking activities shall have been declared by Federal or
New York State authorities or (v) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, or any change in financial markets
or any calamity or crisis that, in the Representative’s judgment, is material and adverse and which, singly or together with any
other event specified in this clause (v), makes it, in your judgment, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offer, sale or
delivery of the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus.
10. Effectiveness;
Defaulting Underwriters.
(a) This
Agreement shall become effective upon the execution and delivery hereof by the parties hereto.
(b) If,
on the Closing Date or an Option Closing Date, as the case may be, any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase
Securities that it has or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on such date, and the aggregate principal amount of Securities which
such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase is not more than one-tenth of the aggregate number
of the Securities to be purchased on such date, the other Underwriters shall be obligated severally in the proportions that the aggregate
principal amount of Notes set forth opposite their respective names in Schedule I bears to the aggregate principal amount of Notes
set forth opposite the names of all such non-defaulting Underwriters, or in such other proportions as the Representative may specify,
to purchase the Securities which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such date; provided
that in no event shall the aggregate principal amount of Securities that any Underwriter has agreed to purchase pursuant to this Agreement
be increased pursuant to this Section 10 by an amount in excess of one-tenth of such aggregate principal amount of Securities without
the written consent of such Underwriter. If, on the Closing Date, any Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Notes
and the aggregate principal amount of Securities with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate principal
amount of Securities to be purchased on such date, and arrangements satisfactory to the Representative and the Fund for the purchase of
such Securities are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement shall terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting
Underwriter. In any such case either the Representative or the Fund shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date, but in no event
for longer than seven days, in order that the required changes, if any, in the Registration Statement, in the Time of Sale Prospectus,
in the Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be affected. If, on an Option Closing Date, any Underwriter or Underwriters
shall fail or refuse to purchase Option Notes and the aggregate principal amount of Option Notes with respect to which such default occurs
is more than one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of Option Notes to be purchased on such Option Closing Date, the non-defaulting
Underwriters shall have the option to (i) terminate their obligation hereunder to purchase the Option Notes to be sold on such Option
Closing Date or (ii) purchase not less than the principal amount of Option Notes that such non-defaulting Underwriters would have been
obligated to purchase in the absence of such default. Any action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter
from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under this Agreement.
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(c) If
this Agreement shall be terminated by the Underwriters (other than pursuant to Section 9(i), (iii), (iv) or (v)) because of any failure
or refusal on the part of the Fund or Saratoga Investment Advisors to comply with the terms or to fulfill any of the conditions of this
Agreement other than the condition specified in Section 7(k) of this Agreement, or if for any reason the Fund and Saratoga Investment
Advisors shall be unable to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors, jointly and severally,
will reimburse the Underwriters, severally, for all out-of-pocket accountable expenses (including the reasonable fees and disbursements
of their counsel) actually incurred by the Underwriters in connection with this Agreement or the offering contemplated hereunder up to
a maximum of $75,000.
11. Entire
Agreement.
(a)
This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between and among the Fund, Saratoga Investment
Advisors and the Underwriters, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
The Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors acknowledge that in connection with the offering of the Securities: (i) the Underwriters have
acted at arm’s length, are not agents of, and owe no fiduciary duties to, the Fund, Saratoga Investment Advisors or any other person,
(ii) the Underwriters owe the Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors only those duties and obligations set forth in this Agreement and
prior written agreements (to the extent not superseded by this Agreement), if any, and (iii) the Underwriters may have interests that
differ from those of the Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors. Each of the Fund and Saratoga Investment Advisors agree that it will not
claim that the Underwriters owe an agency, fiduciary or similar duty to the Fund or Saratoga Investment Advisors in connection with offer
or sale of the Securities or the process leading thereto.
12. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be signed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures
thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.
13. Applicable
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York applicable to
contracts made and to be performed within the State of New York.
14. Headings.
The headings of the sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed a part of
this Agreement.
15. Notices.
All communications hereunder shall be in writing and effective only upon receipt and (A) if to the Underwriters, shall be sufficient in
all respects if delivered, mailed or sent to the Representative in care of Lucid Capital Markets, LLC, 570 Lexington Avenue, 40th
Floor, New York, NY 10022, Attention: Equity Syndicate Desk (facsimile no. (646)-362-0256), with a copy to the Legal Department, with
a copy to Blank Rome LLP, 1271 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10020, Attention: Brad L. Shiffman, Esq. (e-mail: brad.shiffman@blankrome.com);
and (B) if to the Fund or Saratoga Investment Advisors, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered, mailed or sent to the Fund or
Saratoga Investment Advisors, as applicable, at the offices of the Fund at 535 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10022, Attention: Christian
Oberbeck (e-mail: coberbeck@saratogapartners.com), with a copy to Eversheds Sutherland (US) LLP, 700 Sixth St. NW, Suite 700, Washington,
DC 20001, Attention: Payam Siadatpour, Esq. (e-mail: payamsiadatpour@eversheds-sutherland.com).
[Signature page follows]
-19-
Very truly yours,
SARATOGA INVESTMENT CORP.
By:
/s/ Henri J. Steenkamp
Name:
Henri J. Steenkamp
Title:
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer, Treasurer, and Secretary
SARATOGA INVESTMENT ADVISORS, LLC
By:
/s/ Christian L. Oberbeck
Name:
Christian L. Oberbeck
Title:
Managing Director
Accepted
as of the date hereof
Lucid
Capital Markets, LLC
Acting
on behalf of itself and the several Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto
By:
Lucid
Capital Markets, LLC
By:
/s/
Jeff Caliva
Name:
Jeff
Caliva
Title:
Managing
Director
Signature Page to Underwriting Agreement
SCHEDULE I
Underwriters
Principal Amount/Number
of Notes
Lucid Capital Markets, LLC
$ 15,361,300/614,452
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.
$ 4,719,025/188,761
Total
$ 20,080,325/803,213
SCHEDULE II
Pricing Information
1. Price per Note to the Public: $24.90
2. Stated Coupon: 8.00%
3. Number of Notes Sold: 803,213
4. Proceeds to the Fund per Note: $24.38
5. Aggregate Principal Amount to Public: $20,080,325
SCHEDULE III
Omitting Prospectuses
1. Press release dated September 22, 2026 (launch press release)
2. Press release dated September 23, 2026 (pricing press release)
SCHEDULE IV
Subsidiaries
Saratoga Investment Funding II, LLC
Saratoga Investment Funding III, LLC
Saratoga Investment Corp. SBIC II, LP
Saratoga Investment Corp. SBIC III, LP
Saratoga Investment Corp. GP, LLC
EXHIBIT A
OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE FUND AND SARATOGA
INVESTMENT ADVISORS
EX-5.1 — OPINION OF EVERSHEDS SUTHERLAND (US) LLP
EX-5.1
Filename: ea030654501ex5-1.htm · Sequence: 3
Exhibit 5.1
Eversheds Sutherland (US) LLP
700 Sixth Street, NW, Suite 700
Washington, DC 20001-3980
September 24, 2026
Saratoga Investment Corp.
535 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel to
Saratoga Investment Corp., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the
Company’s registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-292765) filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”), which Registration Statement was initially filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”)
on January 16, 2026 (as amended as of its most recent effective date, including the exhibits and schedules thereto, all documents incorporated
or deemed to be incorporated into the Registration Statement by reference, any information contained in a prospectus supplement relating
to the Notes (as defined below) subsequently filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act and deemed to be
a part of the Registration Statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B under the Securities Act, and any registration
statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, is hereinafter referred to as the “Registration Statement”)
and the Prospectus Supplement (as defined below).
The Registration Statement
relates to the public offering of securities of the Company that may be offered by the Company from time to time as set forth in the base
prospectus, dated March 11, 2026, which forms part of the Registration Statement, together with the information incorporated or deemed
to be incorporated by reference therein (the “Base Prospectus”), and as may be set forth from time to time in
one or more supplements to the Base Prospectus. This opinion letter is rendered in connection with the issuance and sale under the Securities
Act of $23,092,350 in aggregate principal amount (inclusive of the Underwriters’ exercise of their overallotment option pursuant
to Section 3(b) of the Underwriting Agreement) of the Company’s 8.00% Notes due 2031 (the “Notes”), as
described in (i) the Base Prospectus and (ii) the prospectus supplement, dated September 23, 2026, relating to the Notes, together with
the information incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein (together with the Base Prospectus included therein, the
“Prospectus Supplement”), filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act. All of the
Notes are to be sold by the Company as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus Supplement.
The Notes will be issued pursuant
to the indenture, dated as of May 10, 2013 (the “Base Indenture”), by and between the Company and U.S. Bank
Trust Company, National Association (as successor in interest to U.S. Bank National Association), as trustee (the “Trustee”),
as supplemented by the eighteenth supplemental indenture, dated as of August 26, 2026 (the “Eighteenth Supplemental Indenture”
and together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”).
As counsel to the Company,
we have participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, and the Prospectus Supplement and have examined
the originals or copies, of the following:
(i) the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended, certified as of the date hereof by an officer
of the Company;
(ii) the Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of
the Company;
(iii) a Certificate of Good Standing with respect to the Company issued by the State Department of Assessments
and Taxation of Maryland dated as of September 23, 2026;
(iv) the resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”),
or a duly authorized committee thereof, relating to, among other things: (a) the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus Supplement; (b) the offering, issuance and sale of the Notes, and the terms and conditions thereof; and (c) the authorization
of the execution and delivery of the Underwriting Agreement (as defined below) and the Indenture, certified as of the date hereof by an
officer of the Company;
September 24, 2026
Page 2
(v) the
Indenture;
(vi) the
Underwriting Agreement, dated as of September 23, 2026, by and among the Company and
Saratoga Investment Advisors, LLC, on the one hand, and Lucid Capital Markets, LLC, as representative
of the several underwriters named in Schedule I thereto, on the other hand (the “Underwriting
Agreement”); and
(vii) a specimen copy of the form of the Notes to be issued pursuant to the Indenture in the form attached to
the Indenture.
With respect to such examination
and our opinion expressed herein, we have assumed, without any independent investigation or verification, (i) the genuineness of
all signatures on all documents submitted to us for examination, (ii) the legal capacity of all natural persons, (iii) the authenticity
of all documents submitted to us as originals, (iv) the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as conformed
or reproduced copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copied documents, (v) that all certificates issued by public officials
or officers of the Company have been properly issued, (vi) the accuracy and completeness of all corporate records made available
to us by the Company, (vii) that the Indenture is a valid and legally binding obligation of the parties thereto (other than the Company),
and (viii) that at the time of issuance of the Notes, after giving effect to such issuance, the Company will be in compliance with Section
18(a)(1)(A) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), giving effect to Section 61(a)(2)
of the 1940 Act.
As to certain matters of fact
relevant to the opinion in this opinion letter, we have relied on certificates of officers of the Company, and on the representations,
warranties and covenants of the Company set forth in the Underwriting Agreement. We also have relied on certificates and confirmations
of public officials (which we have assumed remain accurate as of the date of this opinion letter). We have not independently established
the facts or, in the case of certificates or confirmations of public officials, the other statements, so relied upon.
The opinion set forth below
is limited to the contract laws of the State of New York, as in effect on the date hereof, and we express no opinion with respect to any
other laws of the State of New York or the laws of any other jurisdiction. Without limiting the preceding sentence, we express no opinion
as to any state securities or broker-dealer laws or regulations thereunder relating to the offer, issuance or sale of the Notes. This
opinion letter has been prepared, and should be interpreted, in accordance with customary practice followed in the preparation of opinion
letters by lawyers who regularly give, and such customary practice followed by lawyers who on behalf of their clients regularly advise
opinion recipients regarding, opinion letters of this kind.
Based upon and subject to
the limitations, exceptions, qualifications and assumptions set forth in this opinion letter, we are of the opinion that, when the Notes
are duly executed and delivered by duly authorized officers of the Company and duly authenticated by the Trustee, all in accordance with
the provisions of the Indenture, and delivered to the purchasers thereof against payment of the agreed consideration therefor, the Notes
will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms,
except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, moratorium, fraudulent
conveyance, and other similar laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally and by general principles of equity (including,
without limitation, the availability of specific performance or injunctive relief and the application of concepts of materiality, reasonableness,
good faith and fair dealing), regardless of whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity.
The opinion expressed in
this opinion letter is: (i) strictly limited to the matters stated in this opinion letter, and without limiting the foregoing, no
other opinions are to be inferred; and (ii) only as of the date of this opinion letter, and we are under no obligation, and do not undertake,
to advise the Company or any other person or entity either of any change of law or fact that occurs, or of any fact that comes to our
attention, after the date of this opinion letter, even though such change or such fact may affect the legal analysis or a legal conclusion
in this opinion letter.
We hereby consent to the
filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, to be filed with the Commission on the
date hereof for incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement and to the reference to our firm in the “Legal Matters”
section in the Prospectus Supplement. We do not admit by giving this consent that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required
under Section 7 of the Securities Act.
Respectfully submitted,
/s/ Eversheds Sutherland (US) LLP
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