Groowe Groowe BETA / Newsroom
⏱ News is delayed by 15 minutes. Sign in for real-time access. Sign in

Form 8-K

sec.gov

8-K — NEWMARKET CORP

Accession: 0001282637-26-000015

Filed: 2026-07-29

Period: 2026-07-29

CIK: 0001282637

SIC: 2860 (INDUSTRIAL ORGANIC CHEMICALS)

Item: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits

Documents

8-K — neu-20260729.htm (Primary)

EX-99.1 (neu-20260630exx991earnings.htm)

XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT (R1.htm)

8-K

8-K (Primary)

Filename: neu-20260729.htm · Sequence: 1

neu-20260729

false000128263700012826372026-07-292026-07-29

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 29, 2026

NEWMARKET CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Virginia 1-32190 20-0812170

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer

Identification No.)

330 South Fourth Street

Richmond, Virginia   23219

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (804) 788-5000

Not applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, with no par value NEU New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (Section 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Section 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02.    Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On July 29, 2026, NewMarket Corporation (the “Company”) issued a press release regarding its earnings for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026. A copy of this press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

In accordance with General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01.     Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit 99.1

Press release regarding earnings issued by the Company on July 29, 2026.

Exhibit 104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date: July 29, 2026

NEWMARKET CORPORATION

By: /s/ Timothy K. Fitzgerald

Timothy K. Fitzgerald

Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

EX-99.1

EX-99.1

Filename: neu-20260630exx991earnings.htm · Sequence: 2

Document

EXHIBIT 99.1

NewMarket Corporation Reports Second Quarter and First Half 2026 Results

•First Half Net Income of $252 million and Earnings per Share of $27.14

•First Half Segment Operating Profit of $319 million

•Strong First Half Cash Flow

Richmond, VA, July 29, 2026 – NewMarket Corporation (NYSE:NEU) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Thomas E. Gottwald, released the following earnings report of the Company’s operations for the second quarter and first half of 2026.

Net income for the second quarter of 2026 was $133.8 million, or $14.54 per share, compared to net income of $111.2 million, or $11.84 per share, for the second quarter of 2025. For the first half of 2026, net income was $251.8 million, or $27.14 per share, compared to $237.2 million, or $25.11 per share, for the same period in 2025.

Petroleum additives sales for the second quarter of 2026 were $675.6 million, compared to $653.9 million for the same period in 2025. Petroleum additives operating profit for the second quarter of 2026 was $149.4 million, compared to $139.8 million for the second quarter of 2025. Petroleum additives operating profit increased due to surcharges implemented in response to higher costs incurred due to the supply chain disruptions in the Middle East. These actions, together with our continued focus on operational efficiency, resulted in improved operating profit during the quarter.

Petroleum additives sales were $1.3 billion for both the first half of 2026 and 2025. Petroleum additives operating profit for the first half of 2026 was $284.4 million, compared to $281.9 million in the same period last year.

Specialty materials sales were $67.2 million for the second quarter of 2026, compared to $42.0 million for the second quarter of 2025. Specialty materials operating profit was $22.3 million for the second quarter of 2026, compared to operating profit of $10.5 million for the second quarter of 2025. The 2025 period excludes Calca's results as the acquisition was completed on October 1, 2025. As previously stated, we expect variation in quarterly results for the specialty materials segment on an ongoing basis due to the nature of its business.

Specialty materials sales were $125.3 million for the first half of 2026, compared to $95.8 million for the first half of 2025. Specialty materials operating profit was $34.8 million for the first half of 2026, compared to $33.7 million in the same period last year.

We are especially pleased with the performance of our Specialty Materials segment and we are also excited about our investments to expand production capacity for both ammonium perchlorates and high purity hydrazine to support the domestic production of critical aerospace and defense chemicals. We expect to see this additional capacity come online towards the end of 2026.

Our operations generated solid cash flow during the first half of 2026. We funded capital expenditures of $51.7 million, paid dividends of $55.6 million, and repurchased over 200 thousand shares of common stock for $126.4 million, while reducing our Net Debt to EBITDA ratio to 1.0x. The cash flow generated by operations enables us to continue to provide value to our customers and shareholders through reinvestment in our businesses for growth and efficiency, acquisitions, dividends and share repurchases.

We continue to monitor the impact of the conflict in the Middle East, the uncertain macroeconomic environment, and the changes in international trade relations and tariffs. Within petroleum additives, the surcharges and operational actions implemented earlier this year to address higher raw materials, utility, and logistics costs remain in place, and we continue

to evaluate and adjust our approach as market conditions evolve. While the operating environment remains dynamic, we believe these actions position us well to continue delivering solid results.

We are pleased with the performance of both our petroleum additives and specialty materials segments during the first half of 2026. We will continue to invest in technology to serve our customers, focus on cost control and margin management, and advance our initiatives to strengthen our global manufacturing network to enable more efficient product delivery to our customers in the years ahead.

Our dedicated team makes decisions to promote long-term value for our shareholders and customers, and remains focused on our long-term objectives. We believe the fundamentals of how we run our business - a long-term view, safety-first culture, customer-focused solutions, technology-driven product offerings, and world-class supply chain capability - will continue to benefit all our stakeholders.

Sincerely,

Thomas E. Gottwald

The petroleum additives segment consists of the North America (the United States and Canada), Latin America (Mexico, Central America, and South America), Asia Pacific, and Europe/Middle East/Africa/India (Europe or EMEAI) regions. The specialty materials segment operates primarily in North America.

The Company has disclosed the non-GAAP financial measures EBITDA, Net Debt, and Net Debt to EBITDA, as well as the related calculations in the schedules included with this earnings release. EBITDA is defined as income from continuing operations before the deduction of interest and financing expenses, net, income taxes, depreciation (on property, plant, and equipment) and amortization (on intangible assets and lease right-of-use assets). Net Debt is defined as long-term debt, including current maturities, less cash and cash equivalents. Net Debt to EBITDA is defined as Net Debt divided by EBITDA for the rolling four quarters ended as of the specified date. The Company believes that even though these items are not required by or presented in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), these additional measures enhance understanding of the Company’s performance and period to period comparability. The Company believes that these items should not be considered an alternative to our results determined under GAAP.

As a reminder, a conference call and webcast is scheduled for 3:00 p.m. ET on Thursday, July 30, 2026, to review second quarter 2026 financial results. You can access the conference call live by dialing 1-888-506-0062 (domestic) or 1-973-528-0011 (international) and requesting the NewMarket conference call or using the participant access code 726865. To avoid delays, callers should dial in five minutes early. A teleconference replay of the call will be available until Thursday, August 13, 2026 at 3:00 p.m. ET by dialing 1-877-481-4010 (domestic) or 1-919-882-2331 (international). The replay passcode is 54208. The call will also be broadcast via the internet and can be accessed through the Company's website at www.NewMarket.com or https://www.webcaster5.com/Webcast/Page/2001/54208. A webcast replay will be available for 30 days.

NewMarket Corporation is a holding company operating through its subsidiaries, Afton Chemical Corporation (Afton), Ethyl Corporation (Ethyl), American Pacific Corporation (AMPAC), and Calca Solutions, LLC (Calca). The Afton and Ethyl companies develop, manufacture, blend, and deliver chemical additives that enhance the performance of petroleum products. AMPAC is a manufacturer of specialty materials primarily used in solid rocket motors for the aerospace and defense industries. Calca is the nation’s leading producer of Ultra Pure and high-purity hydrazine – essential, mission-critical propellants that enable advanced aerospace and defense applications. The NewMarket family of companies has a long-term commitment to its people, to safety, to providing innovative solutions for its customers, and to making the world a better place.

Some of the information contained in this press release constitutes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Although NewMarket’s management believes its expectations are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of its knowledge of its business and operations, there can be no assurance that actual results will not differ materially from expectations.

Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations include, but are not limited to, the availability of raw materials and distribution systems; disruptions at production facilities, including single-sourced facilities; hazards common to chemical businesses; the ability to respond effectively to technological changes in our industries; failure to protect our intellectual property rights; sudden, sharp, or prolonged raw material price increases; competition from other manufacturers; current and future governmental regulations; the loss of significant customers; termination or changes to contracts with contractors and subcontractors of the U.S. government or directly with the U.S. government; failure to attract and retain a highly-qualified workforce; an information technology system failure or security breach; the occurrence or threat of extraordinary events, including natural disasters, terrorist attacks, wars or other conflicts, and health-related epidemics; risks related to operating outside of the United States, including tariffs and trade policy; political, economic, and regulatory factors concerning our products; the impact of substantial indebtedness on our operational and financial flexibility; the impact of fluctuations in foreign exchange rates; resolution of environmental liabilities or legal proceedings; limitation of our insurance coverage; our inability to realize expected benefits from investment in our infrastructure or from acquisitions, or our inability to successfully integrate acquisitions into our business; the underperformance of our pension assets resulting in additional cash contributions to our pension plans; and other factors detailed from time to time in the reports that NewMarket files with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the risk factors in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, which is available to shareholders at www.newmarket.com.

Any forward-looking statement made by NewMarket in the foregoing discussion speaks only as of the date on which such forward-looking statement is made. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and it is impossible for us to predict these events or how they may affect us. We have no duty to, and do not intend to, update or revise the forward-looking statements in this discussion after the date hereof, except as may be required by law. In light of these risks and uncertainties, the events described in any forward-looking statement made in this discussion, or elsewhere, might not occur.

FOR INVESTOR INFORMATION CONTACT:

Timothy K. Fitzgerald

Investor Relations

Phone: 804.788.5555

Email: investorrelations@newmarket.com

NEWMARKET CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

SEGMENT RESULTS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(In thousands, except per-share amounts, unaudited)

Second Quarter Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Net sales:

Petroleum additives $ 675,573  $ 653,875  $ 1,285,391  $ 1,299,429

Specialty materials 67,165  42,037  125,306  95,758

All other 4,356  2,597  6,114  4,268

Total $ 747,094  $ 698,509  $ 1,416,811  $ 1,399,455

Segment operating profit:

Petroleum additives $ 149,370  $ 139,835  $ 284,369  $ 281,942

Specialty materials 22,346  10,547  34,768  33,734

Segment operating profit 171,716  150,382  319,137  315,676

All other (212) (1,171) (1,322) (1,652)

Corporate unallocated expense (7,816) (6,414) (10,869) (11,300)

Interest and financing expenses, net (8,818) (10,735) (17,589) (21,435)

Other income (expense), net 15,468  15,626  32,635  30,512

Income before income tax expense $ 170,338  $ 147,688  $ 321,992  $ 311,801

Net income $ 133,752  $ 111,244  $ 251,819  $ 237,193

Earnings per share - basic and diluted $ 14.54  $ 11.84  $ 27.14  $ 25.11

NEWMARKET CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except per-share amounts, unaudited)

Second Quarter Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Net sales $ 747,094  $ 698,509  $ 1,416,811  $ 1,399,455

Cost of goods sold 504,665  477,555  953,503  942,478

Gross profit 242,429  220,954  463,308  456,977

Selling, general, and administrative expenses 48,376  45,428  94,390  88,406

Research, development, and testing expenses 30,388  32,374  62,024  65,550

Operating profit 163,665  143,152  306,894  303,021

Interest and financing expenses, net 8,818  10,735  17,589  21,435

Other income (expense), net 15,491  15,271  32,687  30,215

Income before income tax expense 170,338  147,688  321,992  311,801

Income tax expense 36,586  36,444  70,173  74,608

Net income $ 133,752  $ 111,244  $ 251,819  $ 237,193

Earnings per share - basic and diluted $ 14.54  $ 11.84  $ 27.14  $ 25.11

Cash dividends declared per share $ 3.00  $ 2.75  $ 6.00  $ 5.50

NEWMARKET CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share amounts, unaudited)

June 30,

2026 December 31,

2025

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents $ 93,599  $ 77,598

Trade and other accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses 480,725  422,084

Inventories 523,546  502,257

Prepaid expenses and other current assets 52,494  57,773

Total current assets 1,150,364  1,059,712

Property, plant, and equipment, net 792,483  775,480

Intangibles (net of amortization) and goodwill 923,182  941,156

Prepaid pension cost 605,366  586,053

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 86,048  78,267

Deferred charges and other assets 63,568  51,797

Total assets $ 3,621,011  $ 3,492,465

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable $ 341,645  $ 238,384

Accrued expenses 95,201  109,774

Dividends payable 23,971  23,805

Income taxes payable 25,011  17,190

Operating lease liabilities 17,973  16,205

Other current liabilities 6,954  13,921

Total current liabilities 510,755  419,279

Long-term debt 854,833  883,391

Operating lease liabilities - noncurrent 67,124  62,045

Other noncurrent liabilities 349,955  349,507

Total liabilities 1,782,667  1,714,222

Shareholders' equity:

Common stock and paid-in capital (with no par value; issued and outstanding shares - 9,196,406 at June 30, 2026 and 9,397,364 at December 31, 2025)

549  2,386

Accumulated other comprehensive income 98,142  106,823

Retained earnings 1,739,653  1,669,034

Total shareholders' equity 1,838,344  1,778,243

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 3,621,011  $ 3,492,465

NEWMARKET CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

SELECTED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW DATA

(In thousands, unaudited)

Six Months Ended June 30,

2026 2025

Net income $ 251,819  $ 237,193

Depreciation and amortization 63,461  57,270

Cash pension and postretirement contributions (5,022) (4,871)

Working capital changes (3,567) (828)

Deferred income tax expense (benefit) 4,486  4,604

Capital expenditures (51,734) (29,295)

Cash received from acquisition-related adjustment 1,131  0

Net borrowings (repayments) under revolving credit facility 21,000  (30,000)

Payment on term loan 0  (50,000)

Principal payment on 3.78% senior note (50,000) (50,000)

Dividends paid (55,551) (51,898)

Repurchases of common stock (126,427) (77,218)

All other (33,595) (12,176)

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents $ 16,001  $ (7,219)

NEWMARKET CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(In thousands, unaudited)

Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA)

Second Quarter Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Net Income $ 133,752  $ 111,244  $ 251,819  $ 237,193

Add:

Interest and financing expenses, net 8,818  10,735  17,589  21,435

Income tax expense 36,586  36,444  70,173  74,608

Depreciation and amortization 31,468  28,107  62,798  56,501

EBITDA $ 210,624  $ 186,530  $ 402,379  $ 389,737

Net Debt and Net Debt to EBITDA

June 30,

2026 December 31,

2025

Long-term debt $ 854,833  $ 883,391

Less: Cash and cash equivalents 93,599  77,598

Net Debt $ 761,234  $ 805,793

Rolling Four Quarters Ended

June 30,

2026 December 31,

2025

Net Income 433,373  $ 418,747

Add:

Interest and financing expenses, net 35,847 39,693

Income tax expense 137,380 141,815

Depreciation and amortization 127,167 120,870

EBITDA-Rolling Four Quarters $ 733,767  $ 721,125

Net Debt to EBITDA 1.0 1.1

XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT

XML

Filename: R1.htm · Sequence: 7

v3.26.1

Document and Entity Information

Jul. 29, 2026

Cover [Abstract]

Document Type

8-K

Amendment Flag

false

Document Period End Date

Jul. 29, 2026

Entity Registrant Name

NEWMARKET CORPORATION

Entity Central Index Key

0001282637

Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code

VA

Entity File Number

1-32190

Entity Tax Identification Number

20-0812170

Entity Address, Address Line One

330 South Fourth Street

Entity Address, City or Town

Richmond,

Entity Address, State or Province

VA

Entity Address, Postal Zip Code

23219

City Area Code

804

Local Phone Number

788-5000

Written Communications

false

Soliciting Material

false

Pre-commencement Tender Offer

false

Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer

false

Title of 12(b) Security

Common Stock, with no par value

Trading Symbol

NEU

Security Exchange Name

NYSE

Entity Emerging Growth Company

false

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_AmendmentFlag

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Area code of city

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_CityAreaCode

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Cover page.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_CoverAbstract

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:stringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period. The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:dateItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_DocumentType

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:submissionTypeItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Name of the City or Town

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Code for the postal or zip code

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Name of the state or province.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:stateOrProvinceItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityCentralIndexKey

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:centralIndexKeyItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityFileNumber

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:fileNumberItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:edgarStateCountryItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityRegistrantName

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

+ Details

Name:

dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:employerIdItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Local phone number for entity.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_LocalPhoneNumber

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:normalizedStringItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 13e

-Subsection 4c

+ Details

Name:

dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 14d

-Subsection 2b

+ Details

Name:

dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Title of a 12(b) registered security.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b

+ Details

Name:

dei_Security12bTitle

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:securityTitleItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection d1-1

+ Details

Name:

dei_SecurityExchangeName

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 14a

-Subsection 12

+ Details

Name:

dei_SolicitingMaterial

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:

dei_TradingSymbol

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

dei:tradingSymbolItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration

X

- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Securities Act

-Number 230

-Section 425

+ Details

Name:

dei_WrittenCommunications

Namespace Prefix:

dei_

Data Type:

xbrli:booleanItemType

Balance Type:

na

Period Type:

duration