Form 8-K

8-K — Neutron Holdings, Inc.

Accession: 0001628280-26-069478

Filed: 2026-11-03

Period: 2026-11-03

CIK: 0001699963

SIC: 7372 (SERVICES-PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE)

Item: Results of Operations and Financial Condition

Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits

Documents

8-K — lime-20261103.htm (Primary)

EX-99.1 (neutronholdingsinc-q326xea.htm)

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8-K

8-K (Primary)

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lime-20261103

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

____________________________________________

FORM 8-K

____________________________________________

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 3, 2026

____________________________________________

NEUTRON HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

___________________________________________

Delaware 001-43374 81-4870517

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

444 Townsend Street, First Floor

San Francisco, California 94107

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(415) 449-4139

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

____________________________________________

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share LIME The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). Emerging growth company ☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On November 3, 2026, Neutron Holdings, Inc. issued a press release announcing its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2026. A copy of the press release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information set forth under this Item 2.02 and in the accompanying Exhibit 99.1 is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing, except as otherwise expressly stated in such filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit Number Description

99.1

Press release dated November 3, 2026

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

NEUTRON HOLDINGS, INC.

Date: November 3, 2026 By: /s/ Wayne Ting

Wayne Ting

Chief Executive Officer

EX-99.1

Filename: neutronholdingsinc-q326xea.htm · Sequence: 2

Document

Lime Announces Third Quarter 2026 Financial Results

Record Third Quarter Revenue of $361 Million, Up 20% YoY

Exceeds $1 Billion in Trailing Twelve-Month Revenue for First Time in Company History

Updates Full Year 2026 Guidance

SAN FRANCISCO, November 3, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Neutron Holdings, Inc. (“Lime” or the “Company”) (Nasdaq: LIME), the largest global shared micromobility business, today announced financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2026.

“Q3 was a landmark quarter for Lime, as we crossed $1 billion in trailing twelve-month revenue for the first time,” said Wayne Ting, CEO. “Our LimePrime subscription continues to scale rapidly, serving as a powerful driver of rider loyalty and engagement. As we look ahead, we are prioritizing long-term value over short-term metrics. While our targeted market investments and LimePrime’s growth may temporarily affect near-term margins, we believe they also help secure our local market leadership. We remain laser-focused on delivering durable growth, robust unit economics, and strong free cash flow as we execute on our mission to make transportation shared, affordable, and carbon-free.”

Third Quarter 2026 Financial and Operational Highlights:

•Revenue increased to $361 million, up 20% year-over-year.

•Net Income of $44 million increased 41% year-over-year, and represented a 12% margin.

•Adjusted EBITDA of $118 million, represented a 33% margin.

•Average Operational Fleet grew to 447,184 vehicles, an increase of 26% year-over-year.

Notable Developments During the Quarter:

•Trailing twelve-month revenue exceeded $1 billion for the first time for the twelve months ended September 30, 2026.

•The average LimePrime rider took 8 times as many trips as the average Pay-As-You-Go rider.

•Lime's 2025 Carbon Inventory Report highlighted an 81% decrease in total emission intensity in 2025 at the same time as a 250% increase in total miles traveled in 2025 compared to 2019.

2026 Outlook

“Our momentum remains strong, positioning us to deliver another solid quarter of growth and profitability in Q4 even as we invest strategically in select markets and expand LimePrime,” said Ann Gugino, CFO. “We are particularly encouraged by the early trends in LimePrime engagement and retention, where the average rider is now generating two times the adjusted gross profit per non-

subscription rider. We plan to continue to invest in long-term growth opportunities like LimePrime and market expansion, while also maintaining unit economics discipline and remaining focused on maximizing long-term free cash flow. We are confident in our outlook and remain committed to driving durable, profitable growth and creating long-term shareholder value.”

The Company provided the following guidance for the balance of 2026:

Fourth Quarter 2026

•Revenue in the range of $240 million to $250 million.

•Adjusted EBITDA in the range of $43 million to $45 million.

Full Year 2026

•Revenue in the range of $1.04 billion to $1.1 billion.

•Adjusted EBITDA in the range of $253 million to $255 million.

•Capital expenditures of approximately $172 million to $177 million.

We have not provided the GAAP net income (loss) outlook or a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA outlook to GAAP net income (loss) as a result of the uncertainty regarding, and the potential variability of, reconciling items such as stock-based compensation, acquisition related expense, and unrealized foreign exchange gains or losses. Accordingly, a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA outlook to GAAP net income (loss) outlook is not available without unreasonable effort. However, it is important to note that the reconciling items could have a significant effect on future GAAP results. We have provided historical reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in tables at the end of this release. For more information regarding the non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this earnings release, please see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.

Webcast and conference call information

Lime will host a conference call to discuss the results, followed by Q&A, at 5:00 pm Eastern Time today, November 3, 2026. A live audio webcast and earnings release materials can be accessed on Lime’s Investor Relations page at https://investors.li.me/. A replay of the webcast will be available at the same website for at least 90 days.

About Lime

Lime’s mission is to build a future where transportation is shared, affordable and carbon-free. As the largest global shared micromobility business, Lime partners with cities to deploy e-bikes and e-scooters to serve shorter distance trips with sustainable transport options. Lime has powered more than one billion rides across five continents, spurring a new generation of clean alternatives to car ownership.

Contacts

Investor Relations

Investors@li.me

Media Relations

Press@li.me

Forward Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements generally relate to future events or our future financial or operating performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “may,” “will,” “shall,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “target,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “goal,” “objective,” “positions,” “seeks” or “continue,” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions that concern our expectations, strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements in this release include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our future financial and operating performance, market opportunity and potential growth, market trends, business strategy and plans, and GAAP and non-GAAP guidance. Our expectations and beliefs regarding these matters may not materialize, and actual results in future periods are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected, including those more fully described under the caption “Risk Factors” in documents that we file with the SEC from time to time, including our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2026 that will be filed following this earnings release. All information provided in this release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release and any forward-looking statements contained herein are based on assumptions that we believe to be reasonable as of this date. Undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements contained in this press release, which are based on information available to us as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

Key Operating Metrics Definitions

•Average Operational Fleet: Our operational fleet, defined as the total number of vehicles available on our platform, represents the average number of vehicles available for use for at least one hour per day during a specific period.

•Revenue per Vehicle per Day (RVD): We define RVD as the average daily revenue generated by each operational vehicle in our fleet. This is calculated by taking the ratio of revenue to average operational fleet and then dividing by the number of days in the period.

•Monthly Active Users (MAU): We define Monthly Active Users as the total number of unique riders who complete at least one e-scooter or e-bike trip on our platform at least once in a given month, averaged over each month in the measurement period.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement our consolidated financial statements prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, we use certain non-GAAP financial measures, as described below, to facilitate analysis of our financial and business trends and for internal planning and forecasting purposes.

We use Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow in conjunction with GAAP measures to evaluate our performance, inform our budgeting and capital allocation decisions, and assess the effectiveness of our business strategies. We believe these non-GAAP financial measures provide valuable insights to investors, enhancing their understanding of our historical performance and future potential. They also offer transparency into the metrics our management team utilizes for financial and operational decision-making. By presenting Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted EBITDA, and Free Cash Flow we aim to provide investors with a view of our business and financial performance through the lens of management, offering an additional tool for comparing our operational results across multiple periods.

It is important to note that our definitions of these non-GAAP financial measures may differ from similarly titled metrics used by other companies. Furthermore, other companies may not publish these or similar metrics. These metrics also have inherent limitations, as they exclude the impact of certain expenses reflected in our consolidated statements of operations. Therefore, Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow should be considered as supplementary information, and not as substitutes for, or in isolation from, measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Adjusted Gross Profit is defined as gross profit excluding loss on vehicle asset disposals, depreciation and amortization. By removing these non-cash expenses, Adjusted Gross Profit can be used to evaluate the unit economic profile of the business, highlighting the profitability of each ride or city before accounting for the long-term allocation of asset costs. This approach helps in assessing the direct operational efficiency and profitability tied to the core activities that drive revenue. Adjusted Gross Margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted Gross Profit for a period by revenue for the same period.

Adjusted EBITDA is a key performance metric we use to assess our core operating performance and operating leverage by excluding items that are non-cash or are not indicative of our ongoing business results. It is calculated by starting with net income (loss) and then adjusted to exclude interest expense, income tax (including a discrete tax benefit resulting from the release of the valuation allowance on the Company's U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets), depreciation and amortization (which includes vehicle depreciation, non-vehicle depreciation, and the amortization of capitalized software and cloud computing arrangements), gain/loss on vehicle disposals, and stock-based compensation. Furthermore, we exclude other expense, net; this category encompasses the change in the fair value of our convertible notes issued in 2021, interest income, other miscellaneous income or expense and all realized and unrealized foreign exchange gains or losses. We also adjusted to exclude costs related to non-recurring IPO and public company readiness efforts and expenses related to acquisitions. By removing these specific financial, non-cash, and non-core operational items, Adjusted EBITDA provides a clearer view of the profitability and cash-generating potential of our fundamental business operations. Adjusted EBITDA Margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA for a period by revenue for the same period.

Free Cash Flow is defined as net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures for vehicle and non-vehicle assets.

A reconciliation is provided at the end of this press release for each historical non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable financial measure stated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We encourage investors to review the related U.S. GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.

NEUTRON HOLDINGS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

As of September 30, 2026 As of December 31, 2025

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents $ 417,746 $ 339,825

Short-term restricted cash 29,752 69,470

Accounts receivable, net 18,156 8,145

Deposits 2,175 225

Prepaid expenses and other current assets 106,711 69,175

Total current assets 574,540 486,840

Property and equipment, net 311,855 254,517

Long-term restricted cash 5,685 6,006

Operating lease right-of-use assets 39,472 29,952

Deferred tax assets 293,054 8,623

Other long-term assets 36,874 8,349

Total assets $ 1,261,480 $ 794,287

Liabilities, Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable $ 5,614 $ 8,211

Accrued liabilities 90,728 82,061

Accrued compensation 20,348 21,245

Accrued taxes 48,957 25,559

Operating lease liabilities, current 12,443 10,783

Contract liabilities 5,426 6,301

Term loan, current — 113,866

2021 Notes, current — 660,324

Total current liabilities 183,516 928,350

2020 Notes — 207,885

Operating lease liabilities, non-current 29,230 20,033

Other long-term liabilities 60,404 45,372

Total liabilities 273,150 1,201,640

Convertible preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 0 and 6,916,489 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively

— 114,027

Stockholders’ equity (deficit)

Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 65,322,523 and 10,847,267 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively

7 1

Additional paid-in capital 1,449,435 233,705

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 6,262 (9,910)

Accumulated deficit (467,374) (745,176)

Total stockholders’ equity (deficit) 988,330 (521,380)

Total liabilities, convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ equity (deficit) $ 1,261,480 $ 794,287

NEUTRON HOLDINGS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Revenue $ 360,628 $ 301,571 $ 835,002 $ 676,654

Cost of revenue 199,676 158,954 500,408 396,054

Gross profit 160,952 142,617 334,594 280,600

Operating expenses:

Selling, general and administrative 59,228 46,575 171,493 122,410

Operations and support 15,539 13,511 46,668 38,956

Research and development 21,662 13,628 68,132 40,211

Total operating expenses 96,429 73,714 286,293 201,577

Operating profit 64,523 68,903 48,301 79,023

Interest expense (656) (5,187) (9,776) (15,465)

Other income (expense), net 4,278 (31,160) (32,864) (60,772)

Income before income taxes 68,145 32,556 5,661 2,786

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes 24,436 1,656 (272,141) 7,345

Net income (loss) $ 43,709 $ 30,900 $ 277,802 $ (4,559)

Less: Income allocated to participating securities (49) — (235) —

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, basic $ 43,660 $ 30,900 $ 277,567 $ (4,559)

Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders

Basic $ 0.67 $ 3.17 $ 9.62 $ (0.48)

Diluted $ 0.63 $ 1.01 $ 5.52 $ (0.48)

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding used to compute net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

Basic 64,794,810 9,746,923 28,863,399 9,574,524

Diluted 69,846,516 32,204,791 55,432,699 9,574,524

NEUTRON HOLDINGS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Cash flows from operating activities

Net income (loss) $ 43,709 $ 30,900 $ 277,802 $ (4,559)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization 35,077 31,979 95,434 88,833

Stock-based compensation 15,721 2,673 56,442 8,794

Amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs 480 438 1,358 1,311

Loss on extinguishment of debt — — — —

Non-cash interest expense on convertible notes — 1,700 3,416 5,100

Unrealized foreign currency gains, net (2,747) 1,669 (4,221) (25,154)

Deferred income taxes 12,406 (158) (282,472) (1,493)

Loss on vehicle asset disposals 279 143 821 558

Loss on change in fair value of the 2021 Notes — 29,426 25,239 86,980

Cumulative loss of instrument-specific credit risk related to settlement of the 2021 Notes — — 19,868 —

Other, net 177 846 1,188 2,661

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable, net 7,772 3,993 (10,520) (8,346)

Prepaid expenses and other assets (13,924) (7,824) (61,230) (5,440)

Accounts payable (3,579) 2,817 (2,594) 1,786

Accrued and other liabilities 19,189 13,875 43,320 28,098

Net cash provided by operating activities 114,560 112,477 163,851 179,129

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchases of vehicle assets (19,533) (10,352) (142,095) (90,532)

Tariff refund for vehicle assets 1,828 — 2,363 —

Purchases of non-vehicle assets (6,273) (3,350) (16,862) (9,705)

Payment for asset acquisition (7,298) — (7,298) —

Net cash used in investing activities (31,276) (13,702) (163,892) (100,237)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from exercises of stock options and other common stock issuances 3,800 1,804 7,789 4,545

Proceeds from exercises of preferred stock warrants — — — 55

Proceeds from exercises of common stock warrants — — 391 —

Settlement of promissory notes issued in exchange for the early exercise of stock options — — 9,100 —

Proceeds from IPO, net of underwriting commissions 155,305 — 155,305 —

Payments for taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards (9,191) — (9,191) —

Principal repayment on term loans (115,000) — (115,000) —

Deferred offering costs paid (3,180) (1,488) (8,765) (1,488)

Net cash provided by financing activities 31,734 316 39,629 3,112

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash (1,028) (559) (1,706) 10,491

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash 113,990 98,532 37,882 92,495

Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period 339,193 294,295 415,301 300,332

Cash and cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period $ 453,183 $ 392,827 $ 453,183 $ 392,827

NEUTRON HOLDINGS, INC.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(in thousands, except percentages)

(Unaudited)

Adjusted Gross Profit:

Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Gross profit $ 160,952 $ 142,617 $ 334,594 $ 280,600

Gross margin (as a percentage of revenue) 44.6 % 47.3 % 40.1 % 41.5 %

Add:

Depreciation and amortization - included in cost of revenue $ 33,905 $ 31,086 $ 92,371 $ 86,152

Loss on vehicle asset disposals 279 143 821 558

Adjusted Gross Profit $ 195,136 $ 173,846 $ 427,786 $ 367,310

Adjusted Gross Margin (as a percentage of revenue) 54.1 % 57.6 % 51.2 % 54.3 %

Adjusted EBITDA:

Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Net income (loss) $ 43,709 $ 30,900 $ 277,802 $ (4,559)

Adjusted to exclude the following:

Interest expense 656 5,187 9,776 15,465

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes(1)

24,436 1,656 (272,141) 7,345

Depreciation and amortization(2)

35,376 32,828 96,695 91,499

Stock-based compensation 15,721 2,673 56,442 8,794

Other (income) expense, net (4,278) 31,160 32,864 60,772

Loss on vehicle asset disposals 279 143 821 558

IPO and public company readiness costs 2,475 2,139 7,392 5,126

Acquisition related expenses 63 — 464 —

Adjusted EBITDA $ 118,437 $ 106,686 $ 210,115 $ 185,000

Adjusted EBITDA Margin (as a percentage of revenue) 32.8 % 35.4 % 25.2 % 27.3 %

Note: 1 Includes a discrete tax benefit resulting from the release of the valuation allowance on the Company's U.S. federal and state deferred tax assets. 2 Includes amortization related to cloud computing arrangements.

Free Cash Flow:

Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,

2026 2025 2026 2025

Net cash provided by operating activities $ 114,560 $ 112,477 $ 163,851 $ 179,129

Capital expenditures (23,978) (13,702) (156,594) (100,237)

Free Cash Flow $ 90,582 $ 98,775 $ 7,257 $ 78,892

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- Definition

Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.

+ References

No definition available.

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- Definition

The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b-2

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- Definition

The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

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-Subsection b-2

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- Definition

Local phone number for entity.

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No definition available.

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- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 13e

-Subsection 4c

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Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 14d

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- Definition

Title of a 12(b) registered security.

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Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection b

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- Definition

Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.

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Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 12

-Subsection d1-1

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Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Exchange Act

-Number 240

-Section 14a

-Subsection 12

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- Definition

Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.

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No definition available.

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- Definition

Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef

-Publisher SEC

-Name Securities Act

-Number 230

-Section 425

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