BlackBerry Reports Second Quarter Fiscal Year 2026 Results
Delivers year-over-year revenue growth, expanded adjusted EBITDA margins and GAAP profitability, as well as positive operating cash flow
QNX division achieves "Rule of 40" quarter with revenue and adjusted EBITDA above guidance, raises full year guidance
Secure Communications division beats revenue and adjusted EBITDA guidance, raises full year guidance
Returns $20 million to shareholders as part of share buyback program
WATERLOO, ON / ACCESS Newswire / September 25, 2025 / BlackBerry Limited (NYSE:BB)(TSX:BB) today reported financial results for the three months ended August 31, 2025 (all figures in U.S. dollars and U.S. GAAP, except where otherwise indicated).
"BlackBerry delivered year-over-year revenue growth and expanded gross margins while reducing operating expenses. This combination ensured strong profitability in the second quarter, beating expectations and achieving a second consecutive quarter of GAAP profitability," said John J. Giamatteo, CEO, BlackBerry. "Our QNX division recorded a "rule of 40" quarter and progress across all our key growth initiatives. Our Secure Communications division exceeded expectations at both the top and bottom line, and delivered improvements in its key metrics."
Second Quarter Fiscal 2026 Financial Highlights
Total company revenue exceeded previously-provided guidance at $129.6 million, increasing 3% year-over-year
Total company GAAP and adjusted gross margin increased by 4 percentage points year-over-year to 75%.
QNX revenue beat guidance and achieved 15% year-over-year growth to $63.1 million; QNX segment adjusted gross margin were flat year-over-year at 83%
QNX adjusted EBITDA beat previously-provided guidance at $20.5 million, or 32% of revenue
Secure Communications revenue exceeded previously-provided guidance at $59.9 million, decreasing 10% year-over-year; Secure Communications segment adjusted gross margin increased 5 percentage points year-over-year to 66%
Secure Communications ARR increased year-over-year and sequentially to $213 million; Secure Communications DBNRR was flat year-over-year, and increased by 1 percentage point sequentially to 93%
Secure Communications adjusted EBITDA exceeded previously provided guidance at $9.7 million
Licensing revenue was $6.6 million, and adjusted EBITDA was $5.6 million
Total company adjusted EBITDA exceeded previously-provided guidance at $25.9 million, or 20% of revenue; Total company GAAP Operating Income was $11.5 million, a $9.5 million increase sequentially and a $9.3 million increase year-over-year
BlackBerry achieved another quarter of GAAP profitability, with GAAP net income of $13.3 million and adjusted net income of $24.2 million
GAAP basic earnings per share was $0.02 and non-GAAP basic earnings per share was $0.04, beating the previously-provided guidance
Operating cash flow for the second quarter beat expectations at positive $3.4 million
$20 million was returned to shareholders by the repurchase of approximately 5 million common shares during the quarter
Total cash, cash equivalents, short-term and long-term investments therefore decreased by $18.4 million sequentially to $363.5 million
Business Highlights & Strategic Announcements
QNX and NVIDIA announced general availability of NVIDIA DRIVE AGX Thor development kit, integrated with QNX® OS for Safety 8 to enable developers to accelerate development of next-generation autonomous drive systems
QNX launched its foundational, safety-certified QNX OS for Safety 8 to streamline the development and certification of safety- and security-critical embedded systems
BlackBerry became the first Mobile Device Management (MDM) vendor to achieve BSI certification for BlackBerry UEM deployment with Apple Indigo and Samsung Knox
BlackBerry, Global Affairs Canada, and TMU's Rogers Cybersecure Catalyst expanded cybersecurity training in Malaysia
BlackBerry appointed Barry Mainz to its Board of Directors
Financial Outlook
BlackBerry is providing the following guidance for the third fiscal quarter (ending November 30, 2025) and the full fiscal year 2026 (ending February 28, 2026).
Full fiscal year FY26
Total BlackBerry revenue:
$132 - 140 million
$519 - 541 million
QNX revenue:
$66 - 70 million
$256 - 270 million
Secure Communications revenue:
$60 - 64 million
$239 - 247 million
Licensing revenue:
Approximately $6 million
Approximately $24 million
QNX segment adjusted EBITDA:
$13 - 17 million
$64 - 73 million
Secure Communications segment
adjusted EBITDA:
$12 - 16 million
$38 - 48 million
Licensing segment adjusted EBITDA:
Approximately $5 million
Approximately $20 million
Adjusted Corporate Costs 1:
Approximately $10 million
Approximately $40 million
Total Company adjusted EBITDA:
$20 - 28 million
$82 -101 million
Non-GAAP basic EPS:
$0.02 - 0.04
$0.11 - 0.15
Operating cash flow
$10 - 20 million
$35 - 40 million
1 Excluding amortization costs.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The tables at the end of this press release include a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures and non-GAAP financial ratios used by the Company to comparable U.S. GAAP measures and an explanation of why the Company uses them. The Company does not provide a reconciliation of expected Adjusted EBITDA and expected
Non-GAAP basic EPS for the third quarter of 2026 to the most directly comparable expected GAAP measures because it is unable to predict with reasonable certainty, among other things, restructuring charges and impairment charges and, accordingly, a reconciliation is not available without unreasonable effort. These items are uncertain, depend on various factors, and could have a material impact on GAAP reported results for the guidance period. For more information on the non-GAAP financial measures, please refer to the tables at the end of this press release.
Conference Call and Webcast
A conference call and live webcast will be held today beginning at 8:00 a.m. ET, which can be accessed using the following link ( here) or through the Company's investor webpage (BlackBerry.com/Investors) or by dialing toll free +1 (877) 883-0383 and entering Elite Entry Number 6312676.
A replay of the conference call will be available at approximately 11:00 a.m. ET today, using the same webcast link ( here) or by dialing toll free +1 (877) 344-7529 and entering Replay Access Code 7474232.
About BlackBerry
BlackBerry (NYSE:BB)(TSX:BB) provides enterprises and governments the intelligent software and services that power the world around us. Based in Waterloo, Ontario, the company's high-performance foundational software enables major automakers and industrial giants alike to unlock transformative applications, drive new revenue streams and launch innovative business models, all without sacrificing safety, security, and reliability. With a deep heritage in Secure Communications, BlackBerry delivers operational resiliency with a comprehensive, highly secure, and extensively certified portfolio for mobile fortification, mission-critical communications, and critical events management.
For more information, visit BlackBerry.com and follow @BlackBerry.
Investor Contact:
BlackBerry Investor Relations
+1 (519) 888-7465
investorrelations@blackberry.com
Media Contact:
BlackBerry Media Relations
+1 (519) 597-7273
mediarelations@blackberry.com
###
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of certain securities laws, including under the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and applicable Canadian securities laws, including statements regarding BlackBerry's plans, strategies and objectives.
The words "expect", "anticipate", "estimate", "may", "will", "should", "could", "intend", "believe", "target", "plan" and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on estimates and assumptions made by BlackBerry in light of its experience and its perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors that BlackBerry believes are appropriate in the circumstances, including but not limited to, BlackBerry's expectations regarding its business, financial performance, strategy, opportunities and prospects, the launch of new products and services, general economic conditions, and competition. Many factors could cause BlackBerry's actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, risks related to the following factors: BlackBerry's ability to maintain or expand its customer base for its software and services offerings to grow revenue or achieve sustained profitability; the intense competition faced by BlackBerry; BlackBerry's ability to enhance, develop, introduce or monetize its products and services in a timely manner with competitive pricing, features and performance; significant changes in government customer demand or procurement requirements; BlackBerry's sales cycles and the time and expense of its sales efforts; the occurrence or perception of a breach of BlackBerry's network cybersecurity measures, or an inappropriate disclosure of confidential or personal information; BlackBerry's continuing ability to attract new personnel, retain existing key personnel and manage its staffing effectively; risks arising from a failure or perceived failure of the security features of BlackBerry's solutions; adverse macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions, including trade policies; litigation against BlackBerry; network disruptions or other business interruptions; BlackBerry's ability to foster an ecosystem of third-party application developers; BlackBerry's dependence in part on its relationships with resellers and channel partners; BlackBerry's products and services being dependent upon interoperability with rapidly changing systems provided by third parties; BlackBerry's use of artificial intelligence solutions; failure to protect BlackBerry's intellectual property and to earn expected revenues from intellectual property rights; BlackBerry's use of open source software and its ability to obtain rights to use third-party software ; BlackBerry potentially being found to have infringed on the intellectual property rights of others; BlackBerry's indebtedness, which could impact its operating flexibility and financial condition; the asset risk faced by BlackBerry, including the potential for charges related to its long-lived assets and goodwill; tax provision changes, the adoption of new tax legislation or exposure to additional tax liabilities; the use and management of user data and personal information; government regulations applicable to BlackBerry's products and services, including products containing encryption capabilities; environmental, social and governance expectations and standards; the failure of BlackBerry's suppliers, subcontractors, channel partners and representatives to use acceptable ethical business practices or comply with applicable laws; potential impacts of acquisitions, divestitures and other business initiatives; risks associated with foreign operations, including fluctuations in foreign currencies; environmental events; the fluctuation of BlackBerry's quarterly revenue and operating results; and the volatility of the market price of BlackBerry's common shares.
These risk factors and others relating to BlackBerry are discussed in greater detail in BlackBerry's Annual Report on Form 10-K and the "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" section of BlackBerry's MD&A (copies of which filings may be obtained at www.sedarplus.ca or www.sec.gov). All of these factors should be considered carefully, and readers should not place undue reliance on BlackBerry's forward-looking statements. Any statements that are forward-looking statements are intended to enable BlackBerry's shareholders to view the anticipated performance and prospects of BlackBerry from management's perspective at the time such statements are made, and they are subject to the risks that are inherent in all forward-looking statements, as described above, as well as difficulties in forecasting BlackBerry's financial results and performance for future periods, particularly over longer periods, given changes in technology and BlackBerry's business strategy, evolving industry standards, intense competition and short product life cycles that characterize the industries in which BlackBerry operates. Any forward-looking statements are made only as of today and BlackBerry has no intention and undertakes no obligation to update or revise any of them, except as required by law.
###
BlackBerry Limited
Incorporated under the Laws of Ontario
(United States dollars, in millions except share and per share amounts)
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
August 31, 2025
May 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
129.6
$
121.7
$
126.2
$
251.3
$
249.6
33.0
31.4
37.6
64.4
71.0
96.6
90.3
88.6
186.9
178.6
74.5
%
74.2
%
70.2
%
74.4
%
71.6
%
25.6
25.0
27.1
50.6
57.7
24.4
28.7
21.3
53.1
45.1
31.5
30.5
32.8
62.0
73.1
3.1
4.0
4.6
7.1
9.3
0.5
0.1
0.6
0.6
4.1
85.1
88.3
86.4
173.4
189.3
11.5
2.0
2.2
13.5
(10.7
)
1.9
2.9
2.7
4.8
6.7
13.4
4.9
4.9
18.3
(4.0
)
0.1
3.0
1.4
3.1
9.0
13.3
1.9
3.5
15.2
(13.0
)
-
-
(23.2
)
-
(48.1
)
$
13.3
$
1.9
$
(19.7
)
$
15.2
$
(61.1
)
$
0.02
$
0.00
$
0.01
$
0.03
$
(0.02
)
$
0.02
$
0.00
$
(0.03
)
$
0.03
$
(0.10
)
$
0.02
$
0.00
$
0.01
$
0.03
$
(0.02
)
$
0.02
$
0.00
$
(0.03
)
$
0.03
$
(0.10
)
592,938
596,300
590,549
594,624
590,188
597,369
600,831
591,610
598,697
590,188
590,361
594,529
590,728
590,361
590,728
BlackBerry Limited
Incorporated under the Laws of Ontario
(United States dollars, in millions)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
As at
August 31, 2025
February 28, 2025
$
276.4
$
266.7
14.1
71.1
125.0
173.7
48.7
48.4
2.6
1.6
40.4
30.0
507.2
591.5
14.2
13.6
58.8
58.9
51.1
76.5
20.1
22.0
12.2
13.4
42.0
47.3
478.5
472.4
$
1,184.1
$
1,295.6
$
4.0
$
31.1
83.9
126.2
13.8
25.5
128.5
161.5
230.2
344.3
6.7
5.6
25.0
28.7
1.2
1.8
195.9
195.3
459.0
575.7
2,951.3
2,976.4
(2,214.2
)
(2,237.3
)
(12.0
)
(19.2
)
725.1
719.9
$
1,184.1
$
1,295.6
BlackBerry Limited
Incorporated under the Laws of Ontario
(United States dollars, in millions)
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
15.2
$
(61.1
)
10.3
26.2
11.6
14.8
0.6
4.1
(5.7
)
(5.5
)
(0.3
)
(2.8
)
48.7
49.0
(0.3
)
0.5
(1.0
)
-
16.0
(7.5
)
(27.1
)
(10.0
)
(38.5
)
(4.9
)
(11.7
)
(0.4
)
(31.9
)
(33.5
)
(14.1
)
(31.1
)
0.1
-
(1.7
)
(1.9
)
-
0.1
(2.6
)
(3.8
)
(34.7
)
(71.6
)
91.7
93.8
52.8
16.6
1.2
1.5
(30.0
)
-
(28.8
)
1.5
0.4
0.2
10.3
(12.8
)
280.3
200.5
$
290.6
$
187.7
August 31, 2025
February 28, 2025
$
276.4
$
266.7
14.2
13.6
14.1
71.1
58.8
58.9
$
363.5
$
410.3
Reconciliations of the Company's Segment Results and Segment Adjusted EBITDA to the Consolidated Results
The following tables show information by operating segment for the three and six months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024. The Company reports segment information in accordance with U.S. GAAP, pursuant to the Financial Standards Accounting Board's Accounting Standard Codification Topic 280, Segment Reporting, based on the "management" approach. The management approach designates the internal reporting used by the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") for making decisions and assessing performance of the Company's reportable operating segments. The measure of segment profit or loss disclosed by the Company in the Consolidated Financial Statements under the "management" approach in reviewing the results of the Company's operating segments is segment adjusted gross margin. Additionally, the following tables include the additional measures of segment profit or loss used by the CODM which is segment adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of the Company's operating segments.
QNX
Secure Communications
Licensing
Segment Totals
August 31,
Change
August 31,
Change
August 31,
Change
August 31,
Change
2025
2024
2025
2024
2025
2024
2025
2024
$
63.1
$
54.7
$
8.4
$
59.9
$
66.5
$
(6.6
)
$
6.6
$
5.0
$
1.6
$
129.6
$
126.2
$
3.4
10.7
9.3
1.4
20.2
26.1
(5.9
)
1.5
1.6
(0.1
)
32.4
37.0
(4.6
)
$
52.4
$
45.4
$
7.0
$
39.7
$
40.4
$
(0.7
)
$
5.1
$
3.4
$
1.7
$
97.2
$
89.2
$
8.0
13.2
14.7
(1.5
)
11.1
11.7
(0.6
)
-
-
-
24.3
26.4
(2.1
)
10.8
9.8
1.0
12.1
11.1
1.0
-
-
-
22.9
20.9
2.0
8.5
8.4
0.1
7.3
10.5
(3.2
)
1.6
1.7
(0.1
)
17.4
20.6
(3.2
)
0.6
0.6
-
0.5
0.8
(0.3
)
2.1
2.3
(0.2
)
3.2
3.7
(0.5
)
$
20.5
$
13.1
$
7.4
$
9.7
$
7.9
$
1.8
$
5.6
$
4.0
$
1.6
$
35.8
$
25.0
$
10.8
The following tables reconcile the Company's segment adjusted gross margin results for the three months ended August 31, 2025 to consolidated U.S. GAAP results:
For the Three Months Ended August 31, 2025
(in millions)
QNX
Secure Communications
Licensing
Segment Totals
Reconciling Items
Consolidated U.S. GAAP
$
63.1
$
59.9
$
6.6
$
129.6
$
-
$
129.6
10.7
20.2
1.5
32.4
0.6
33.0
$
52.4
$
39.7
$
5.1
$
97.2
$
(0.6
)
$
96.6
85.1
85.1
1.9
1.9
$
13.4
For the Three Months Ended August 31, 2024
(in millions)
QNX
Secure Communications
Licensing
Segment Totals
Reconciling Items
Consolidated U.S. GAAP
$
54.7
$
66.5
$
5.0
$
126.2
$
-
$
126.2
9.3
26.1
1.6
37.0
0.6
37.6
$
45.4
$
40.4
$
3.4
$
89.2
$
(0.6
)
$
88.6
86.4
86.4
2.7
2.7
$
4.9
______________________________
(1) See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures with the Nearest Comparable U.S. GAAP Measures" for a reconciliation of selected U.S. GAAP-based measures to adjusted measures for three and six months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024.
The following table reconciles total segment adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024 to the Company's consolidated totals:
Three Months Ended
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
35.8
$
25.0
5.9
5.3
3.4
0.9
9.9
9.9
4.6
6.1
0.5
0.6
(1.9
)
(2.7
)
$
13.4
$
4.9
______________________________
(1) The CODM reviews segment information on an adjusted EBITDA basis, which excludes certain amounts as described below:
Stock compensation expenses - Equity compensation is a non-cash expense and does not impact the ongoing operating decisions taken by the Company's management.
Restructuring charges - Restructuring charges relate to employee termination benefits, facilities, streamlining many of the Company's centralized corporate functions into Secure Communications and QNX specific teams, and other costs pursuant to programs to reduce the Company's annual expenses amongst R&D, infrastructure and other functions and do not reflect expected future operating expenses, are not indicative of the Company's core operating performance, and may not be meaningful when comparing the Company's operating performance against that of prior periods.
(2) See "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures with the Nearest Comparable U.S. GAAP Measures" for a reconciliation of selected U.S. GAAP-based measures to adjusted measures for three and six months endedAugust 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures with the Nearest Comparable U.S. GAAP Measures
In the Company's internal reports, management evaluates the performance of the Company's business on a non-GAAP basis by excluding the impact of certain items from the Company's U.S. GAAP financial results. The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures and non-GAAP ratios provide management, as well as readers of the Company's financial statements, with a consistent basis for comparison across accounting periods and are useful in helping management and readers understand the Company's operating results and underlying operational trends.
Readers are cautioned that adjusted gross margin, adjusted gross margin percentage, adjusted operating expense, adjusted Corporate operating costs, adjusted Corporate operating costs excluding amortization, adjusted net income (loss), adjusted earnings (loss) per share, adjusted research and development expense, adjusted sales and marketing expense, adjusted general and administrative expense, adjusted amortization expense, adjusted operating income, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted segment EBITDA, adjusted operating income margin percentage, adjusted EBITDA margin percentage and free cash flow (usage) and similar measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP and are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Reconciliation of non-GAAP based measures with most directly comparable U.S. GAAP based measures for the three months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024
A reconciliation of the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures for the three months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024 to adjusted financial measures is reflected in the table below:
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
96.6
$
88.6
0.6
0.6
$
97.2
$
89.2
74.5
%
70.2
%
0.5
%
0.5
%
75.0
%
70.7
%
Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP operating expense for the three months ended August 31, 2025, and August 31, 2024 to adjusted operating expense is reflected in the table below:
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
85.1
$
86.4
3.4
0.9
5.3
4.7
1.1
1.7
0.5
0.6
$
74.8
$
78.5
Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP Corporate operating costs for the three months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024 to adjusted Corporate operating costs excluding amortization is reflected in the table below:
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
16.2
$
13.1
3.4
0.9
2.1
1.0
0.5
0.6
10.2
10.6
0.3
0.7
$
9.9
$
9.9
Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP net income (loss) and U.S. GAAP basic earnings (loss) per share for the three months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024 to adjusted net income (loss) and adjusted basic earnings (loss) per share is reflected in the table below:
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
13.3
$
0.02
$
(19.7
)
$
(0.03
)
3.4
0.9
5.9
7.1
1.1
8.5
0.5
0.6
$
24.2
$
0.04
$
(2.6
)
$
0.00
Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP research and development, sales and marketing, general and administrative, and amortization expense for the three months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024 to adjusted research and development, sales and marketing, general and administrative, and amortization expense is reflected in the table below:
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
25.6
$
27.1
1.4
1.2
$
24.2
$
25.9
$
24.4
$
21.3
1.3
0.7
$
23.1
$
20.6
$
31.5
$
32.8
3.4
0.9
2.6
2.8
$
25.5
$
29.1
$
3.1
$
4.6
1.1
1.7
$
2.0
$
2.9
Adjusted operating income, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted operating income margin percentage and adjusted EBITDA margin percentage for the three months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024 are reflected in the table below.
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
11.5
$
2.2
3.4
0.9
5.9
5.3
1.1
1.7
0.5
0.6
10.9
8.5
22.4
10.7
4.6
6.1
(1.1
)
(1.7
)
$
25.9
$
15.1
$
129.6
$
126.2
17.3
%
8.5
%
20.0
%
12.0
%
______________________________
(1) Adjusted operating income margin % is calculated by dividing adjusted operating income by revenue.
(2) Adjusted EBITDA margin % is calculated by dividing adjusted EBITDA by revenue.
Reconciliation of non-GAAP based measures with most directly comparable U.S. GAAP based measures for the six months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024.
A reconciliation of the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures for the six months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024 to adjusted financial measures is reflected in the table below:
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
186.9
$
178.6
1.1
1.3
$
188.0
$
179.9
74.4
%
71.6
%
0.4
%
0.5
%
74.8
%
72.1
%
Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP operating expense for the six months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024 to adjusted operating expense is reflected in the table below:
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
173.4
$
189.3
6.3
8.2
10.5
10.2
2.8
3.5
0.6
4.1
$
153.2
$
163.3
Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP Corporate operating costs for the six months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024 to adjusted Corporate operating costs excluding amortization is reflected in the table below:
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
31.2
$
38.5
6.3
8.2
4.0
2.3
0.6
4.1
20.3
23.9
0.7
1.6
$
19.6
$
22.3
Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP net income (loss) and U.S. GAAP basic earnings (loss) per share for the six months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024 to the adjusted net income (loss) and adjusted basic earnings (loss) per share is reflected in the table below:
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
Basic earnings per share
Basic loss per share
$
15.2
$
0.03
$
(61.1
)
$
(0.10
)
6.3
8.2
11.6
14.8
2.8
17.1
0.6
4.1
$
36.5
$
0.06
$
(16.9
)
$
(0.03
)
Reconciliation of U.S GAAP research and development, sales and marketing, general and administrative, and amortization expense for the six months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024 to adjusted research and development, sales and marketing, general and administrative, and amortization expense is reflected in the table below:
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
50.6
$
57.7
2.7
3.0
$
47.9
$
54.7
$
53.1
$
45.1
2.7
1.5
$
50.4
$
43.6
$
62.0
$
73.1
6.3
8.2
5.1
5.7
$
50.6
$
59.2
$
7.1
$
9.3
2.8
3.5
$
4.3
$
5.8
Adjusted operating income, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted operating income margin percentage and adjusted EBITDA margin percentage for the six months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024 are reflected in the table below.
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
13.5
$
(10.7
)
6.3
8.2
11.6
11.5
2.8
3.5
0.6
4.1
21.3
27.3
34.8
16.6
10.3
12.5
(2.8
)
(3.5
)
$
42.3
$
25.6
$
251.3
$
249.6
14
%
7
%
17
%
10
%
______________________________
(1) Adjusted operating income margin % is calculated by dividing adjusted operating income by revenue.
(2) Adjusted EBITDA margin % is calculated by dividing adjusted EBITDA by revenue.
The Company uses free cash flow (usage) when assessing its sources of liquidity, capital resources, and quality of earnings. The Company believes that free cash flow (usage) is helpful in understanding the Company's capital requirements and provides an additional means to reflect the cash flow trends in the Company's business.
Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended August 31, 2025 and August 31, 2024 to free cash flow (usage) is reflected in the table below:
August 31, 2025
August 31, 2024
$
3.4
$
(16.0
)
(0.8
)
(0.5
)
$
2.6
$
(16.5
)
Key Metrics
The Company regularly monitors a number of financial and operating metrics, including the following key metrics, in order to measure the Company's current performance and estimated future performance. Readers are cautioned that Secure Communications annual recurring revenue ("ARR") and Secure Communications dollar-based net retention rate ("DBNRR") do not have any standardized meaning and are unlikely to be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
August 31, 2025
$
213
93
%
SOURCE: BlackBerry